الأساليب العربية1
TRANSCRIPT
3 -
3 1
. .
.
( . ) .
(1)
[ ] :
[ ]
[ ]
( 1 )
( 2 )
3 1 1
. . ( ) .
3 1 2
.
. .
3 1 3
. . .
:
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 77 )
" " ( 114 )
" " ( 36 37 )
" " ( 67 )
" " ( 10 11 )
" " ( 1 2 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( 10 )
" " ( 19 )
" " ( 21 )
" " ( 27 )
" " ( 17 )
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 110 )
" " ( 127 ) .
" " ( 63 )
" " ( : 116 )
" " (: 138 )
" " ( : 23 )
" " ( : 35 ) .
. .
:
" ! " ( 33 )
" ! " ( 44 )
" ! " ( 44 )
" : ! " ( 67 )
" ! " ( 34 )
" ! " ( 43 )
" ! " ( 21 )
" ! " ( 550 )
" ! " ( 21 )
" ! " ( 269 )
" ! " ( 92 )
" ! " ( 91 )
" ! " ( 86 )
" ! " ( 91 92 )
" ! " ( 95 )
" ! " ( 44 ) .
3 2
( ) ( ) .
( 2 )
[ ] :
[ ] :
3 2 1
( : 2 / ) .
. .
:
" " ( 45 )
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 34)
" " ( 10 )
" " ( 259 )
" " ( 260 )
" ( ) " ( 2 / 41 )
" " ( 1 / 83 )
" " ( 2 / 139 )
" ( ) " ( 1001 )
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 6 )
" " ( 22 )
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 459 )
" " ( 485 )
" " ( 539 )
" " ( 22 )
" " ( 154 )
" " ( 333 )
" : " ( 319 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 558 )
" " ( 46)
" " ( 2 133 )
" " ( 6 119 )
" " ( 1 264 ) .
:
" " ( 126 )
" " ( 135 )
" " ( 87 )
" " ( 89 )
" " ( 142 )
" " ( 42)
" " ( 13 )
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 42 )
" " ( 155 )
" " ( 157 )
" " ( 157 )
" " ( 169 )
" " ( 195 )
" " ( 225 )
" " ( 261 )
" " ( 46 )
" " ( 46 )
" " ( : 206 ) .
. :
" " ( 22 / 2 / 1421 (26 / 5 / 2000 ) 17 )
3 2 2
( ) . " " " " ( ) . ( : 2 / ) .
:
" " ( 33 )
" " ( 506 )
" " ( 20 )
" " ( 201 )
" " ( 218 ) .
:
" " ( 97 )
" " ( 96 )
" " ( 128 )
" " ( : 61 )
" " ( : 214 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( 152 )
" " ( 2 280 )
" " ( 200 )
" " ( 208 )
" " ( 40 ) .
3 3
. .
. .
3 3 1
. .
. .
1 ( + )
" " ( 204 )
" " ( 209 )
2 ( + )
" " ( 204 )
" " ( 17 )
3 ( + )
" " ( 221 )
" " ( 147 )
4 ( + )
" " ( 19 )
" " ( 14 )
5 ( + )
" " ( 135 )
" " ( 211 )
" " ( 149 )
" " ( 148 )
6 ( + ( = ))
:
" " ( 29 )
" " ( 27 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 134 )
" " ( 266 )
" " ( 125 )
:
" " ( 405 )
" : " ( 127 )
7 ( + ( ) )
:
" " ( 43 )
" " ( 97 )
" " ( 229 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( 114 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( 72 )
" " ( 72 )
" " ( 256 )
" " ( 107 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 143 )
" " ( : 52 )
:
" " ( 217 )
" " ( 128 )
" " ( 11 )
" " ( 8 27 )
" : " ( 106 )
" " ( 105 )
8 ( + + )
:
" " ( 71 )
" " ( 69 )
" " ( 103 )
" " ( 45 )
9 ( + + ( ) )
:
" " ( 135 )
" " ( 63 )
" " ( 48 )
10 ( )
:
" " ( 322 )
" " ( 357 )
" " ( 115 )
3 3 2
.
. . . .
3 3 2 1
. - . .
:
. :
:
" " ( 201 )
" " ( 211 )
:
" " ( 211 )
" " ( 59 )
:
" " ( 13 )
" " ( 42 )
:
" " ( 283 )
" " ( 201 )
:
" " ( 201 )
" " ( 213 )
:
. :
:
:
" " ( 148 )
" " ( 197 )
:
" " ( 2 / 38 )
" " ( 15 )
:
" " ( 1 / 179 )
" " ( 202 )
:
" " ( 549 )
" " ( 247 )
" " :
( ) ( ) .
( ) . :
" " ( 134 )
" " ( 145 )
" " ( 19 )
" " ( 30 )
" " ( 65 )
" " ( 53 )
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 53 )
" " ( 1 / 295 )
" " ( 2 / 222)
" " ( 431 )
" " ( 481 )
" " ( 2 / 375 )
" " ( 86 )
" " ( 2 / 382 )
" " ( 20 )
" " ( 542 )
" " ( 581 )
" " ( 145 )
" " ( 256 )
" " ( 293 )
" " ( 176 )
( ) .
" " ( 185 )
" " ( 4 )
:
" " ( 47 )
" " ( 93 )
" " ( 109 )
" " ( 1 140 )
( ) . " " .
:
1 : " " ( 360 )
2 : " " ( 150 )
3 : " " ( 1 / 154 )
5 : " " ( 196 )
. . :
" " ( 41 )
" " ( 203 )
" " ( 204 )
" " ( 309 )
" " ( 294 )
" " ( 273 )
" " ( 176 )
" " :
.
" " .
( ) . " " " " .
:
1 : " " ( 47 )
2 : " " ( 55 )
5 : " " ( 7 )
:
. ( ) . . ( ) . . .
160 .
( ) .
:
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 251 )
" " ( 181 )
" " ( 1 / 120 )
" : " ( 1 / 123 )
" " ( 2 / 174 )
" " ( 149 )
" " ( 2 / 376 )
" " ( 2 / 390 )
" " ( 2 / 391 )
" " ( 2 / 391 )
" " ( 973 )
" " ( 915 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( 10 )
" " ( 134 )
" " ( 291 )
" " ( 265 )
" " ( 120 )
" : " ( 132 )
" " ( 172 )
" " ( 211 )
" " ( 293 )
" " ( 60 )
" " ( 109 )
" " ( 110 ) .
:
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 306 )
:
" " ( 464 )
" " ( 60 )
" " ( : 35 ) .
3 3 2 2
.
. .
:
1 - " " : :
I. : " " " "
II. : " " " "
V. : " " " "
VIII. : "" ( ) .
" " ( 203 )
" " ( 211 )
( 4018 2160 ) "" ( ) .
.
2 - " " : " " . :
" " ( 12 )
" " ( 46 )
.
" " : .
3 - " " : " " " " ( : ) .
: [ ]
: [ ]
: [ ]
:
" " ( 2 )
" ( ) " ( 201 )
" " ( 201 )
" " ( 197 )
" : " ( 203 )
( ) .
: " " ( 3 40 ) : : .
: " "
4 - " " : " " .
: " " : : . .
:
" ( ) " ( 204 )
" " ( 209 )
" " ( 514 )
.
5 - " " : " " " " . . . :
" " ( 204 )
" " ( 203 )
" " ( 434 )
6 - " " : . .
" " : " " " "
:
" " ( 127 )
" " ( 214 )
.
7 - " " : . .
:
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 202 )
" " ( 166 )
.
8 - " " : . " " .
:
" : " ( 514 )
" " ( 514 )
" " ( 515 )
( ) .
9 - " " : . " " .
:
" " ( 201 )
" " ( 104 )
" " ( 204 )
" " ( 209 )
. : " " ( 10 / 6 / 1421 ( 8 / 9 / 2000 ) 8 ) .
" " " " " " " " .
3 3 2 3
. .
" " " " " " .
" " " " " " " " . .
1 - " "
" " ( 58 )
" " ( 148 )
2 " "
" " ( 281 )
" : " ( 2 / 286 )
3 " "
. "" " " .
:
. :
" " ( 62 )
" " ( 33 )
" " ( 197 )
" " ( 119 )
" " ( 32 ) .
:
. . :
" " ( 57 )
" " ( 192)
" " ( 53 ) .
: . . :
" " ( 90 )
" " ( 94 ) .
4 -
. : " " " " " " :
" " ( 234 )
" " ( 37 )
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 168 )
" " ( : 16 )
" 40 " ( : 44 )
" " ( 9 ) .
("" "" "" ) . : . :
" " ( 85 )
" " ( 202 )
" " ( 102 )
" " ( 205 )
" " ( 205 )
" " ( 161)
" " ( 161 )
" " ( 142 )
" " ( 220 )
" " ( : 16 )
" " ( : 16 )
" " ( : 35 )
" " ( : 202 )
" " ( 6 ) .
5 " "
. :
" " ( 144 )
" " ( 64 )
" " ( 52 )
" " ( 202 )
. :
" " ( 202 )
" " ( 105 ) .
6 " "
"" " " . " " . :
" " ( 960 )
" " ( 960 )
" " ( 943 )
" " ( 943 )
" : : " ( 1 / 6 )
" " ( 1 / 23 )
" " ( 1 / 41 )
" : " ( 1 / 46 )
" : " ( 1 / 47 )
" " ( 1 / 68 )
" : " ( 1 / 118 )
" " ( 1 / 118 )
" : " ( 1 / 210 )
" : " ( 1 / 216 )
" : " ( 1 / 364 )
" : " ( 1 / 380 )
" " ( 2 / 139 )
" : " ( 2 / 140 )
" : " ( 2 / 140 )
" : " ( 2 / 190 )
" " ( 2 / 282 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 91 )
" : " ( 830 )
" " ( 914 )
" : " ( 914 )
" " ( 143 )
" " ( 166 )
" . : " ( 3 )
" " ( 3 )
" " ( 11 ) .
:
:
.
:
" " ( 22 )
" " ( : 44 )
" " ( 9 ) .
:
( " " " " ) . :
" " ( 19 )
" " ( 42 )
" " ( 35 )
" " ( 20 )
" " ( 8 )
" " ( 705 )
" " ( 2 / 139 )
" " ( 318 )
" " ( 82 )
" " ( 96 )
" " ( 161 )
" " ( 27 )
" " ( 34 )
" " ( 89 )
" " ( 151 )
" " ( 115 )
" " ( 49 )
" " ( 129 )
" " ( 100 )
" ( : 167 )
" " ( 17 )
" " ( 149 )
" " ( 213 )
" " ( : 41 )
" " ( : 44 ) .
:
. .
. .
:
" " ( 19 )
" " ( 22 )
" " ( 22 )
" " ( 32 )
" " ( 31 )
" " ( 7 / 507 )
" " ( 1 / 275 )
" " ( 2 / 139 )
" " ( 2 / 290 )
" " ( 491 )
" " ( 233 )
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 198 ) .
3 3 3
. .
. .
. . .
. .
: . .
:
1 -
. .
: ( ) .
: ( ) .
. ( 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 ) .
" " " ":
" " ( 1544 ( 4 1419 ) 92 ) .
2 -
. ( ) .
: ( ) .
: ( ) .
. . " " . :
" " ( 26 / 10 / 1419 12 / 2 / 1999 ) .
3 -
. .
: ( ) .
: ( ) .
.
( )
: . : . .
: ( ) .
: ( ) .
. .
( " " ) ( " " ) . " " .
. . :
3 3 3 1
. ( ) . .
:
:
-
3 3 3 2
.
. - ( ) ( ) .
:
:
-
3 3 3 3
. .
. .
:
" " ( 34 ) [ ]
" " ( 53) [ ]
" " ( 98 ) [ ]
" " ( 9 ) [ ]
" " ( 1 113) [ ]
" " ( 21 1994 ) [ ]
" " ( 45 ) [ ]
" : " ( 243 ) [ ]
" " ( 40 ) [ ]
" " ( 1556 ( 7 / 2 / 1420 ) 93 ) [ ]
" " ( 39 ) [ ]
" " ( 169 ) [ ]
" " ( 31 ) [ ]
" " ( 122 ) [ ]
" " ( 41 ) [ ]
" " ( 146 ) [ ]
" " ( 27 ) [ ]
" " ( 115 ) [ ]
. .
:
( )
( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
. . :
:
" " ( 108 )
" " ( 61 )
" " ( 16 )
" " ( 41 )
" " ( 38 )
" " ( 1 / 89 )
" " ( 1 / 115 )
" " ( 1 / 342 )
" " ( 2 / 158 )
" " ( 2 / 172 )
" " ( 848 )
" : : " ( 831 )
" : " ( 636 )
" " ( 60 )
" " ( 60 )
" " ( 135 )
" " ( 265 )
" " ( 273 )
" " ( 432 )
" " ( 557 )
" " ( 291 )
" " ( 343 )
" " ( 160 )
" " ( 156 )
" " ( 61 )
" " ( 90 )
" " ( 113 )
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 101 )
" " ( 68 )
" " ( 100 )
" " ( 100 )
" " ( 18 )
" " .
:
" " ( 25 )
" " ( 66 )
" " ( 31 ) .
:
" " ( 16 )
" " ( 20 )
" : " ( 101)
" " ( 390 )
" " ( 555 )
" " ( 66 )
" " ( 284 )
" " ( 49 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( 1604 ( 2 1421 ) 98 ) .
:
" " ( 55 )
" " ( 411 )
" " ( 115 )
" " ( 53 )
" " ( )
" " ( 144 )
" " ( 108 )
" " ( 102 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( 212 )
" " ( 105 )
" " ( 263 ) .
3 4
. .
3 4 1
. 23 " " " " . :
" ! " ( 175 )
" ! " ( 1 / 123 )
" ! " ( 2 / 263 )
" ! " ( 2 / 380 )
" : ! " ( 408 )
" ( ) " ( 789 )
" ! " ( 989 )
" : ! " ( 1023 )
" ! ! " ( 23 )
" " ( 64 )
" " ( 69 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 146 )
" " ( )
" " ( 238 )
" " ( 268 )
" " ( 47 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 33 ) .
" " ( ) " " : " " " " : " " " " .
" " . :
" ! " ( 38 )
" ! " ( 549 )
" ! " ( 110 )
" ! " ( 286 )
" ! " ( 396 )
" ! " ( 233 )
" ! " ( 132 )
" ! " ( 50 )
. :
" : ! " ( 31 )
" : ! " ( 72 )
" : ! " ( 49 )
" : ! " ( 46 )
" ! " ( 30 )
" : " ( 2 / 139 )
" " ( 1 / 59 )
" " ( 1 / 42 )
" : ! ! " ( 21 )
" ! " ( 539 )
" ! " ( 506 )
: " " " " .
" ! " ( 73 )
" ! " ( 27 )
" : ! " ( 42 )
" ! " ( 28 )
" ! " ( 79 )
" : ! " ( 26 )
" ! " ( 1 / 204 )
" ! ! " ( 254 )
" " ( 125 )
" " ( 151 )
" " ( 195 )
" " ( 195 ) .
.
" " " " .
:
" " ( 96 )
" ! " ( 109 )
" : ! ( 118 )
" " ( 48 )
" " ( : 214 ) .
. . :
" : ! " ( 32 )
" ! " ( 551 )
" ! " ( 230 )
" : ! " ( 1 / 367 )
" : ! " ( 1 / 368 )
" : ! " ( 2 / 13 )
" : ! " ( 2 / 29 )
" : ! " ( 2 / 382 )
" ! " ( 2 / 390 )
" ! " ( 1 / 178 )
" : ! " ( 203 )
" ! ! " ( 248 )
" ! ! " ( 565 )
. .
. :
" ! " ( 21 )
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 44 )
" " ( 1 )
" " ( 832 )
" ! " ( 64 )
" " ( 229 )
" " ( 103 ) .
" " . . :
" ! " ( 216 )
" ! " ( 76 )
" ! " ( 52 )
" ! " ( 40 )
" ! " ( 60 )
" ! " ( 169 )
" ! " ( 367 )
" ! " ( 373 )
" ! " ( 568 )
" " ( 13 )
" " ( 17 )
" " ( 40 )
" " ( 58 )
" " ( 110 ) .
.
. .
:
" ! " ( 72 )
" ! " ( 1 / 59 )
" ! " ( 1 / 193 )
" ! " ( 1 / 194 )
" : ! " ( 1 / 330 )
" : ! " ( 1 / 308 )
" : ! " ( 1 / 307 )
" ! " ( 1 / 14 )
" ! " ( 64 )
" ! " ( 65 )
" : ! " ( 579 )
" ! " ( 554 )
" ! " ( 135 )
" ! " ( 1 / 59 )
:
" : ! " ( 67 )
" ! " ( 67 )
" ! " ( 2 / 121 )
" ! " ( 426 )
" ! " ( 20 )
" " ( 20 )
:
" ! " ( 37 )
" ! " ( 18 )
" : ! " ( 80 )
" ! " ( 7 )
" ! " ( 1 / 9 )
" : ! " ( 1 69 )
" ! " ( 1 / 123 )
" ! " ( 1 / 197 )
" ! " ( 2 / 141 )
" : ! " ( 2 / 185 )
" ! ! " ( 149 )
" ! " ( 17 )
" ! " ( 306 )
" ! " ( 306 )
" ! " ( 249 )
3 4 2
. ( ) .
. : ( ) ( ) :
1 :
" " ( 1 4 )
" " ( 1 / 5 )
" " ( 1 / 5 )
" " ( 1 / 81 )
" " ( 1 / 201 )
" : " ( 198 )
" " ( 204 )
" : " ( 18 )
2 :
" " ( 53 )
" " ( 140 )
" : " ( 56 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( 20 )
" : : " ( 2 / 185 )
" " ( 1 / 302 )
" " ( 65 )
" " ( 143 )
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 303 )
" " ( 400 )
" " ( 35 )
" " ( : 55 ) .
3 :
. . .
.
" " ( 50 )
" " ( 1 )
" " ( 48 )
" " ( 2 / 94 )
" " ( 1 / 145 )
" " ( 249 )
.
" : " ( 93 )
" " ( 62 )
" " ( 90 )
4 :
. :
.
" " ( 273 )
" " ( 42 )
" " ( 20 )
" " ( 188 )
" " ( 7 )
" " ( 1 / 51 )
" " ( 65 )
" " ( 65 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 65 )
" " " " " " ( 97 )
" " ( : 174 )
" " ( 16 )
" " ( 65 )
" " ( : 290 ) .
.
" " ( 169 )
" " ( 178 )
" " ( 1 / 202 )
" " ( 1 / 145 )
" " ( 31 )
" " ( 294 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( : 49 )
" " ( 65 ) .
5 :
" " .
.
" " ( 36 )
" " ( : 25 )
.
" " ( 46 )
" " ( 230 )
" " ( 42 )
" : " ( 36 )
" " ( 53 )
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 434 )
" " ( 78 )
" " ( 42 )
" " ( : 50 ) .
6 :
. .
.
" " ( 78 )
" " ( : 234 )
.
" " ( 26 )
" " ( 42 )
" ( ) " ( 7 / 507 )
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 25 )
" " ( 329 ) .
7 :
. .
.
" " ( 137 )
" " ( 389 )
" " ( 62 )
" " ( 65 )
" " ( 1 / 169 )
" " ( 2 / 139 )
" " ( 2 / 156 )
" " ( 2 / 238 )
" " ( 97 )
" " ( 116 ) .
.
" " ( 7 )
" " ( 401 )
" " ( 1 / 50 )
" " ( 1 / 200 )
" " ( 1 / 275 )
" " ( 197 )
" " ( 419 )
" " ( 251 )
" " ( 216 )
" " ( 2 / 156 )
" " ( 9 )
" "" " ( 9 )
" " ( : 49 )
" " ( : 155 ) .
8 :
( ) ( ) .
.
" " " " ( 9 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( 92 ) .
.
" " ( 1 / 338 )
" " ( 127 )
" " ( 38 )
" " ( 55 )
" " ( 55 )
" " ( 55 ) .
3 5
.
( ) . .
3 5 1
" " . . .
" " " " . . " " " " .
.
.
1 :
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 30 )
" " ( 8 )
" " ( 1 / 126 )
" " ( 1 / 330 )
2 :
" " ( 37 39 )
" " ( 9 10 )
" " ( 11 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 37 )
3 :
" " ( 12 )
" " ( 58 )
" : " ( 1 / 234 )
" " ( 2 )
" " ( 79 )
1 :
" " ( 138 )
" " ( 16 136 )
" " ( 25 21 )
2 :
" " ( 3 )
" " ( 38 )
" " ( 58 )
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 13 )
" " ( 1 / 9 )
" " ( 1 / 82 )
" " ( 2 / 108 )
" " ( 204 )
" " ( 104 )
" " ( 13 )
" " ( 35 )
" " ( 153 )
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 87 )
" " ( 210 ) .
3 5 2
.
. .
:
. .
:
" " ( 1 199 )
" " ( 1 397 )
" " ( 76 )
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 11 )
" " ( 37 )
( ) . . " " ( ) " " ( ) : ( ) .
( ) ( ) .
:
" " ( 100 )
" : . " ( 15 )
" " ( 49 )
" " ( 1 / 164 )
" : " ( 386 )
" : : " ( 2 / 119 )
" : : : " ( 1 / 118 )
" : : " ( 1 / 118 )
" " ( 198 )
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 17 )
" " ( 124 )
" " ( 107 )
" " ( 155 )
" " ( 188 )
" " ( 259 )
" " ( 357 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 20 ) .
3 5 3
. " " .
:
" " ( 99 )
" " ( 18 )
" " ( 282 )
" " ( 85 )
" " ( 1 / 101 )
" " ( / 108 )
" " ( 467 )
:
" " ( 10 )
" : " ( 11 )
" " ( 1 / 84 )
" " ( 87 )
" " ( 32 )
3 5 4
. . ( ) .
:
" " ( 3 275 )
" " ( 8 113 )
" " ( 2 201 )
" " ( 2 24 )
" " ( 4 304 )
" " ( 4 145 )
" " ( 2 600 )
" " ( 921 )
" " ( 1 / 355 )
" " ( 2 / 156 )
" " ( 269 ) .
3 5 5
. . . .
.
:
" " ( 75 )
" " ( 644 )
" " ( 635 )
" " ( 79 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 91 )
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 188 )
" " ( 372 )
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 28 )
:
" " ( 41 )
" " ( 41 )
" " ( 229 )
3 5 6
" " " " .
( ) . .
:
:
. :
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 249 )
" " ( 11 )
" " ( 151 )
" " ( 151 )
" - " ( 6 )
" " ( 18 )
" - " ( 19 )
" " ( 25 )
" " ( 41 )
:
. ( ) ( ) . :
" " ( 278 )
" " ( 135 )
" " ( 3 124 )
" " ( 22 )
" " ( 57 )
" "" " ( 9 )
" " ( 164 ) .
:
. " " " " " " .
. .
:
" " ( 221 )
" " ( 198 )
" - " ( 70 )
" " ( 73 )
" " ( 84 )
" " ( 101 )
" " ( 203 )
" " ( 55 )
" " ( 64 )
" " ( 296 )
" " ( 384 )
" " ( 245 )
" " ( 158 )
" " ( 158 )
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 10 )
" " ( 105 )
" - " ( 81)
" " ( 103 )
" " ( 122 )
" " ( 135 )
" " ( 151 )
" " ( 20 )
" " ( 128 )
" " ( 84 )
" " ( 29 )
" - " ( 103 )
" " ( 127 )
" " ( 24 )
" " ( 67 )
" " ( 45 )
" " ( 30 )
" - " ( 168 )
" " ( : 76 ) .
3 6
3 6 1 3 6 2 . 3 6 3 .
.
3 6 1
( " " ) ( ) " " . " " " " .
.
:
" " ( 8 )
" " ( 1 / 5 )
" " ( 1 / 50 )
" : " ( / 51 )
" " ( 1 / 58 )
" " ( 2 / 185 )
" " ( 76 )
" " ( 10 )
" " ( 103 )
" " ( 10 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( 10 ) .
3 6 2
.
( ) . .
.
:
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( 81 )
" " ( 188 )
:
" " ( 85 )
" " ( 18 )
" " ( 1 / 18 )
" " ( 82 )
:
" " ( 1 / 84 )
:
" " ( 62 )
" " ( 63 )
" " ( 1 / 43 )
" " ( 2 / 114 )
" " ( 555 )
" " ( 196 )
" " ( 104 )
" " ( 70 )
:
" " ( 607 )
" " ( 248 )
" " ( 60 )
" " ( 54 )
" " ( : 139 )
:
" " ( 35 )
" " ( 7 )
" " ( 27 )
" " ( 55 )
" " ( 27 )
" " ( 2 )
" " ( 81 )
" " ( 115 )
" " ( 134 )
:
" " ( 470 )
" " ( 156 )
:
" " ( 123 )
3 6 3
.
3 6 3 1
. .
I. :
. . :
1 - . :
" " ( 1 / 6 )
" " ( 1 / 6 )
" " ( 18 / 8 / 1421 ( 14 / 11 / 2000 ) 41 ) .
2 ( )
: " " " " " . :
" " ( 115 )
" " ( 537 )
" " ( 348 )
" " ( 83 )
" " ( 258 )
" " ( 249 )
" " ( 162 )
" " ( 54 ) .
3 - ( )
. .
:
1
2
3
4
:
1
2
3
"" .
. "" .
:
" " ( 42 )
" " ( 99)
" " ( 10 )
" " ( 329 )
" " ( 284 )
" " ( 282 )
" " ( 216 )
" " ( 364 )
" " ( 400 )
" " ( 250 )
" " ( 536 )
" " ( 42 )
" " ( 118 )
" " ( 330 )
:
" ( ) " ( 675 )
" " ( 283 )
" " ( 210 )
" " ( 444 )
" " ( 521 )
II. :
. ( ) ( ) " " ( ) . ( ) .
1 - :
" " ( 13 )
" " ( 81 )
" " ( 281 )
" " ( 79 )
" " ( 60 )
" " ( 2 / 31 )
" " ( 4 / 85 )
" " ( 1 / 31 )
" " ( 1 / 4 )
" " ( 3 / 109 )
" " ( 1 / 204 )
" " ( 1 / 390 )
" " ( 64 )
" " ( 204 )
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 97 )
" " ( 42 )
" " ( : 20 ) .
2 - :
" " ( 2 / 654 )
" " ( 1 / 450 )
" " ( 1 / 91 )
" " ( 547 )
" " ( 590 )
" " ( 321 )
" " ( 402 )
" " ( 47 )
" " ( 43 ) .
3 - :
" " ( 27 )
" " ( 1 / 68 )
" " ( 87 )
" " ( 26 )
" " ( 44 )
" " ( 9 ) .
" " ( 81 ) .
4 - :
" " ( 26 )
" " ( 97 )
" " ( 83 )
" " ( 537 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( : 100 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( : 25 )
" 1966 " ( : 50 ) .
5 :
" " ( 272 )
" " ( 177 )
" " ( 1000 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 473 )
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 162 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 16 )
" " ( 31 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 101 )
" " ( 18 )
" " ( 15 / 3 / 1421 ( 17 / 6 / 2000 ) 37 )
" " ( : 240 ) .
3 6 3 2
. .
.
:
( ) :
" " ( 153 )
" : " ( 14 )
" " ( 22 )
" " ( 94 )
" " ( 53 )
" " ( 65 )
" " ( 86 )
" " ( 92 )
" " " " ( 14).
( ) :
" " ( 151 )
" " ( 11 )
" " ( 16 )
" " ( 17 )
" " ( 48 )
" " " . " " " " " ( : 201 ) .
( ) :
" " ( 54 )
:
" " ( 117 )
" " ( 128 )
" . " ( 2 389 ) .
3 7
.
. ( ) .
- . .
3 7 1
.
. .
:
" " ( 42 )
" " ( 13 14 )
" " ( 33 )
" " ( 28 )
" " ( 6 )
" " ( 5 )
:
" " ( 25 / 1 / 1421 ( 30 / 4 / 2000 ) 20 ) .
" " ( 29 )
" " ( 36 )
" " ( 12 )
" " ( 209 )
" " ( 59)
" " ( 3 )
" " ( : 114 )
" " ( 7 ) .
:
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 5 )
" " ( 5 )
:
1
" " ( 73 )
" " ( 30 32 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 2 / 383 )
2
" " ( 75 )
" " ( 83 )
" " ( 46 )
" " ( 64 )
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 12 13 )
" " ( 170 )
" " ( 150 )
" " ( 49 )
" : " ( 42 )
" " ( 58 )
" " ( 21 22 )
" " ( 61 )
" " ( 31 )
" " ( 11 )
" " ( 159 )
" " ( 48 ) .
" " ( 225 )
" " ( 157 )
" " ( 43 )
" " ( 39 ) .
:
" " ( 54 )
" " ( 2 / 134 )
:
" " ( 45 )
" " ( 77 )
" " ( 6 )
" [ ] . " ( 64 )
" " ( 14 / 12 / 1418 ( 21 / 4 / 98 ) )
" " ( 23 / 7 / 1421 ( 20 / 10 / 2000 ) 17 ) .
3 7 2
.
:
" " " " .
" : " ( 94 )
" : " ( 27 )
" " ( 173 )
" " ( 195 )
" " ( 59 )
" " ( 11 )
" " ( 13 )
" " ( 160 )
" " ( 161 )
" " ( 405 )
" " ( 53 )
" " ( 31 )
" " ( 101 ) .
:
" " ( 78 )
. " " ( ) ( ) " " .
:
" " ( 224 )
" " ( 96 )
" " ( : 16 ) .
. :
" " ( 568 )
" " ( 194 )
:
" " . .
:
" " ( 64 )
" " ( 23 )
" " ( 4 )
" " ( 3)
" " ( 85 )
" " ( 51 )
" " ( 9 )
" " ( 48 )
" " ( 117 )
" " ( : 18 )
" " ( : 212 )
" " ( : 216 ) .
:
" " ( 15 )
" " ( 14 )
" " ( 73 )
" " ( 80 )
" " ( : 207 )
" " ( : 214 ) .
:
" " ( 228 )
:
" " ( 161 )
" " ( 27 )
" " ( : 163 )
" " ( : 18 ) .
:
. :
" : " ( 1 )
" " ( 1 / 122 )
" " ( 1 / 193 )
" " ( 59 )
" " ( 213 )
" " ( 5 )
" " (: 207 )
" " ( : 211 ) .
EMBED MSPhotoEd.3
.
. ( 3 7 1 ) .
.
.
.
( ) .
( ) .
: A. Gai : Two Points , 298 .
( 3 7 3 ) .
: A. Gai : Two Points , 298 .
3 7 5 .
.
H. Eisenstein : Frequenzanalyse , 31
: Noeldeke : Zur Gram. , 26 .
" " .
: D. Blohm : Arab. Aktionsarten , 15 .
: Beeston : Some Features , 66 .
" " .
" " .
" " ( ) . " " ( : 208 ) " " ( : 102 ) .
" " " " " " " " .
. : " " ( 9 / 12 / 1420 ( 15 / 3 / 2000 ) 10 ) " " ( 14 / 3 / 1421 ( 16 / 6 / 2000 ) 35 . .
" " .
.
. .
( 3 7 8 ) .
( 3 5 6 ) .
( ) ( 2 1 3 3 ) .
.
" " " " .
: : 67 .
: : 258 .
. : " " ( : 2 - 5 - 1 ) .
: " " ( ) .
: : 260 261 .
: 30 31 .
. ( 2 3 5 1 ) .
( 2 1 3 3 ) .
" " .
( 2 - 6 - 2 - 2 ) .
: Reck. , Synt. Verh. , 726 .
( 2 4 1 ) .
. : H. Wehr , Elativ , 575 .
: Bravmann , Arabic Elative, 42 .
.
: Wehr , Elativ , p. 3 .
"" . .
: R. Baalbaki : On Classical Arabic , 267 .
"" .
" " " " ( ) .
( ) ( ) .
" " .
( 3 2 1 ) .
: Wright II , 26 .
" " " " " " .
: " " ( 10 / 2 / 1999 41 ) .
_942629326.bin