___________ are helpful to students. ___________ are helpful to students. they give them knowledge....
TRANSCRIPT
___________ are helpful to students. ___________ are helpful to students. They
give them knowledge. ___________ are helpful to students. In
class they teach them knowledge and after class they care for them like parents.
___________ are helpful to students. They keep them healthy.
Guessing the missing words
the function of cue words cue: /kju:/ n. 线索 function: 功能 cue word: 具有提示性的单词 A cue word is very useful in a cloze( 完形填空 ), according to( 根
据 ) the cue words,you'll find it's much easier to do a cloze.
Modal:If you are ill, you should go to the hospital.____ ______________________
cue words
1.He is just new here, so he knows little here.
2.He usually sleeps early, but today he sleeps late.
cue word______ ______
_____ _____
cue words
cue words
find the cue words in the sentences
1.Mr Black is a doctor,he works in the hospital.
2.A nurse not only works in the day,but also works during the night.
3.He is rather busy,so he has no time to have lunch at home.
4.Gina is very hungry because she hasn't had meals for 2 days.
5.We have an oral English test this term, it's very easy,most students can pass this test.
____________
___________
__________________
_____________________
_________________
_______
__________
___________
_______
challenge your memory
1.Mr Black is a doctor,he works in the_______.
2.A nurse not only works in the day,but also works during the_____.
3.He is rather busy,so he has ___time to have lunch at home.
4.Gina is very______because she hasn't had meals for 2 days.
5.We have an oral English test this term, it's very easy,most students can_____this test.
____________
_________
________________
______________________
___________
hosptial
nightno
hungry
pass
________
____
the function of the cue words
In a sentence ,if one word is missing, you can complete the sentence according to
the cue words.
Modal:Gina fell down from the tree and was badly hurt,she was sent to the_______at once.
hospital_________________________________________
_____________
cue words
Just have a try
Modal:It was raining heavily outside,so I had to take an________with me.umbrella1.He has a bad cold,the doctor asks him to_____more hot water.
2.Mr White is a teacher,he______math at school.
3.They're very tired ___happy at last.
4.I bought a watch yesterday,___was very useful.
5.It must be very__________ to go into the cage,because there're many tigers in it.
drink
teaches
but
it
dangerous
________________________
____________
________
_________________
_______________
_________________
the function of the cue words
In a passage ,if some words are missing,you can complete the passage according to the cue words.
*
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who are very______ . Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel___________and those who have cars want to______on country roads in their free time.
_____________________________________
rich
unhappy/lonelywalk
______________________
________________
everyone
the poor
the rich
the old
the young
the weak
the strong
。。。
big houses cars
the rich
happy drive car
walk unhappy/lonely
but but
happiness for everyone You don’t need to care about those who are very______ . Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel___________and those who have cars want to______on country roads in their free time.
Qs: 1.What does "everyone" mean in this
passage? 2.What kinds of person have mentioned? 3.Do the rich always feel happy? 4.Do the rich always drive their car to go
anywhere?
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have______cars than before. Every day many people are______while they cross the road. Most of______are old people and children. Old people are often killed__________ they usually can’t see clearly or hear very well. ________are killed because they are careless.
morekilled
them because
Children
____________________________________________________________
______________
_________________________________
killed bytrafficaccidents
old people
children
____________
they are careless
__________________________________________
young people
they usually can’t see clearly or hear very well.
(not mentioned)
because
because
___________
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have______cars than before. Every day many people are______while they cross the road. Most of______are old people and children. Old people are often killed__________ they usually can’t see clearly or hear very well. ________are killed because they are careless.
1.How many people were killed by traffic accidents last year?
2.Who are the most of those unlucky people? 3.Why were there so many old people/children
killed by traffic accidents?
the function of the cue words
In an article,there are lots of cue words, read it carefully and find the cue words ,they will help you to get the main idea of the article.
John is a famous writer now . But he said he was not a( g
)student when he was young . He was often late for( c )and didn’t like doing his homework . Sometimes , he slept in class while the teacher was teaching .
He didn’t understand much , ( b )he always thought he understood everything .
One day the teacher( a )the students a question , “When Jack was ten years old ,( h ) brother Bob was twenty . Jack is fifteen now and( h )is his brother Bob ? ”John said , “That’s easy . Bob is twice as old as Jack , so he is now thirty . ”
Another time , the ( t )in a science class asked , “When it thunders (打雷), ( w )do we always see the light before we ( h )the sound ? ”
“But , Miss , ”said John quickly , “don’t you ( k ) our eyes are in front of our ears ? ”
oodlass
ut
skedisow old
eacherhy
ear
now
___________________
________________________ ______________________
________________________
____________________
____________________
__________________
_________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
________
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who
are very 1 . Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 2 and those who have cars want to 3 on countryroads in their free time.
In fact, happiness is always 4 you. When you are 5 , your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your 6 are always taking good care of your life and your 7 ; …All these are your happiness.
When you are 8 , you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that 9 can’t buy. When you meet with 10 , say loudly that you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself.
Take every chance you get, and you can be a happy and lucky person. ( ) 1.A. poor B. rich C. nice D. bad ( ) 2.A. serious B. unknown C. strange D. lonely ( ) 3.A. walk B. work C. knock D. talk ( ) 4.A. for B. to C. around D. about ( ) 5.A. in public B. in trouble C. at home D. at break ( ) 6.A. experts B. journalists C. parents D. inspectors ( ) 7.A. healthy B. health C. beauty D. beautiful ( ) 8.A. poor B. tall C. short D. angry ( ) 9.A. performance B. confidence C. word D. money ( ) 10.A. thieves B. animals C. problems D. signs
_________________
_____________
_______________ ______________
_______________________
____________
______________________________
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have 1 cars than before. Every day many people are 2 while they cross the road. Most of 3 are old people and children. Old people are often killed 4 they usually can’t see clearly or hear very well. 5 are killed because they are careless.
A car, truck or bus can’t stop very 6 if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, 7 it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It’s 8 for people to know how fast a car is traveling.
The new traffic laws were put into use 9 May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will 10 the streets safer for walking and driving.
( )1. A. bigger B. more C. fewer D. smaller ( )2. A. killed B. caught C. shot D. attacked ( )3. A. it B. you C. them D. us ( )4. A. when B. because C. if D. though ( )5. A. Drivers B. Women C. Old people D. Children ( )6. A. quickly B. hardly C. clearly D. slowly ( )7. A.the faster B.the safer C.the farther D.the longer ( )8. A. difficult B. easy C. dangerous D. true ( )9. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )10.A. take B. make C. stop D. find
______________________
_________________ ______________________________
________________________
______________________________ _______________________
1.A cue word is very useful in a cloze, according to the cue words,you'll find it's much easier to do a cloze.
2. In a sentence ,if one word is missing,you can complete the sentence according to the cue words.
In a passage ,if some words are missing,you can complete the passage according to the cue words.
In an article,there are lots of cue words, read it carefully and find the cue words ,they will help you to get the main idea of the article.
3.In a cloze,make good use of cue words is quite important.
Summary ---the function of the cue words
4 、完形填空的解题策略细读开篇首句,推测全文内容 细读开篇首句,推测全文内容
通读全文,掌握文章主旨大意 通读全文,掌握文章主旨大意
围绕大意,对照选项,
逐句阅读,初选答案
围绕大意,对照选项,
逐句阅读,初选答案
先易后难,瞻前顾后先易后难,瞻前顾后
复核全文,看文章是否上下连贯,
合乎逻辑,同时消除疏漏
复核全文,看文章是否上下连贯,
合乎逻辑,同时消除疏漏
5 、做完形填空的注意事项 认真阅读首尾句,利于全文助理解 认真阅读首尾句,利于全文助理解
一旦开始做题,切勿因某道难题停留太久 一旦开始做题,切勿因某道难题停留太久
切忌缺乏全局观念 切忌缺乏全局观念
解法多种多样,取法是关键,恢复原貌为上解法多种多样,取法是关键,恢复原貌为上
Everyone needs friends. 1 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone . we don’t always want people 2 . However, we would feel lonely if we 3 had a friend. No two people are 4 . Friends 5 don’t get on well. This doesn’t mean 6 they on longer like each other . Must of the time they will make up and become 7 again. Sometimes friends move away . They we feel very 8 . We miss them very much ,but we can 9 them and write to them. However, we can 10 new friends . If someone often cares about you , You shoud feel happy.( ) 1. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone ( ) 2. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around( ) 3. A. ever B. never C. just D. really( ) 4. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different( ) 5. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually( ) 6. A. that B. whether C. how D. why ( ) 7. A. brothers B. good C. pleased D. friends( ) 8. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone( ) 9. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with
( )10. A. look for B. find C. make D. know
Today's homework
Find out the cue words in the passages,and according to those clue words,please chose the best answers to the questions.
Thanks for listening !