b / -it is a billabial, plossive and voiced consonant; e.g.: belong /b ɪ ´l ɔ ng/ big /b ɪ g /...
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THE ENGLISH CONSONANTS
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/ b /
-It is a billabial, plossive and voiced consonant;
e.g.: belong /bɪ´lɔng/ big /bɪg /
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/ d /
-It is an alveolar, plosive and voiced consonant (devoiced at the end of a word);
e.g.: Deep /di:p/ Independence /ɪndɪ´pɜndəns/
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/ f /
-It is a Labiodental, fricative and devoiced consonant;
e.g.: Find / faɪnd/
Informal /ɪn´fɔ:məl /
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/ g /
- It is a velar, plosive and voiced consonant (devoiced at the end of a word);
e.g.: Good /gʊd /
Forgive /fər´gɪv/
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/ h /
-It is a glottal, plosive and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.: Hello /hələʊ/ Behind /bɪ´haɪnd/
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/ k /
-It is a velar, plosive and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.: Cot / kɒt/
Pick /piːk/
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/ L /
-It is an alveolar, lateral and voiced consonant;
e.g.: Lip /lɪp/
Colonial /kə´ləʊniəl
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/ m /
-It is a bilabial, nasal and voiced consonant ( it may be unvoiced after /s/);
e.g.: Mine /maɪn/
Smart /sma:t/
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/ n /
- It is an alveolar nasal and voiced consonant (it may be unvoiced after /s/);
e.g.: Need /ni:d/
Snow /snəʊ/
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/ ŋ /
- It is velar, nasal and voiced consonant;
e.g.: Sink /sɪŋk /
Long /lɒŋ/
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/ p /
-It is a bilabial, plosive and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.:Park /paːk/
Soup /suːp/
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/ r /
-It is a post alveolar, an approximant and voiced;
e.g.: Red /red/
Party /paːti/
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/ s /
- It is an alveolar, fricative and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.: Simple /´sɪmpl/
Describe /dɪskraɪb/
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/ t /
-It is an alveolar, plosive and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.: Tongue /tʌŋ/
support /sə´pɔ:t/
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/ v /
-It is a labiodental, fricative and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.: Virtual / vɪzɪt/
Convince /kən´vɪns/
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/ z /
-It is na alveolar, fricative and voiced consonant;
e.g.: Zoo /zuː/
Lazy /leɪzɪ/
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/ w /
-It is a bilabial , approximant and voiced consonant (it is also considered “sime vowel”);
e.g.: Wood /wʊd/
Hallway /hɔːlweɪ/
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/ j /
- It is a palatal, approximant and voiced consonant (it is also considered “sime vowel”);
e.g.: Yes / jes/
Usual /´juːʒuəl/
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/ ʃ /
-It is a post alveolar, fricative and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.: Shop /ʃɒp/
Wash /wɒʃ/
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/ ʒ /
It is a post alveolar, fricative and voiced consonant;
e.g.: Measure /meʒər/
Beige /beɪʒ/
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/ tʃ /
- It is a post alveolar, affricative and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.:Church /tʃɜːtʃ/
Chubby /´tʃʌbɪ/
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/ dʒ /
- It is a post alveolar, affricative and voiced consonant;
e.g.: Judge /dʒʌdʒ/
Large /laːdʒ/
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/ θ /
- It is a dental, fricative and unvoiced consonant;
e.g.: The /θə/
Thesis /´θiːsɪs/
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/ ð /
- It is a dental, fricative and voiced consonant;
e.g.: That /ðæt/
Than /ðən/
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Reference
Souhila, M., & Mahiout, N.(2008). Pronunciation and Spelling, all streams and levels. Dar El Hadith Lil- Kitab, 978994723254 5.
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Thank you!
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