economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose. when considering...

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Page 1: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public
Page 2: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.

When considering business ownership the classifications public & private are typically used.

Also classified according to what type of economic good is produced. (primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary)

Page 3: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

usually composed of organizations that are privately owned and not part of the government.

corporations (both profit and non-profit), partnerships, and charities.

retail stores, credit unions, & local businesses will operate in the private sector.

Page 4: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

composed of organizations that are owned and operated by the government (federal, provincial, or municipal governments, depending on where you live).

educational bodies, health care bodies, police and prison services, and local and central government bodies and their departments

Page 5: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

When looking at what is actually produced for us, it is important to distinguish between the main types of industries

PrimarySecondaryTertiaryQuaternary

Page 6: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

This involves the extraction or harvesting of resources directly from the Earth

Includes the production of raw material and basic foods.

Examples include farming, mining and logging. (They do not process the products at all rather send it off to factories to make a profit).

Page 7: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

Hibernia offshore oilFishery (Traditional)

Voisey’s Bay Nickel Mine

CBP&P/ various sawmills

Page 8: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

This group is involved in the processing of finished products from primary industries

All of manufacturing, processing, and construction lies within this sector

This includes all factories—those that refine metals, produce furniture, or pack farm products such as meat.

Page 9: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

Country Ribbon Chicken Fish Processing Plants

North Atlantic Refinery (Come by Chance)Vale Nickel Smelter (Long Harbour)

Page 10: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

Made Right Here….

NTV series hosted by Danielle Butt which provides brief profiles of local manufacturing companies and the products that they produce

http://ntv.ca/?cat=26

Page 11: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

Known as the service industryprovides services to the general

population & to businesses In 2005, over 75% of Canadians

worked hereExamples include retail/wholesale

sales, entertainment, education, health care, tourism, garages,

Page 12: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public
Page 13: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

Is service based like the tertiary sector, but it entails the use of high technology to produce, retrieve, store and distribute information.

Research & Development (R&D) Using computers to develop information-

processing software. Using computers to analyze city traffic

flows to provide information on suitable locations for new businesses.

Page 14: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

Hibernia invests12 million in MUN

simulators for survival craft

ROV tech/applications

Page 15: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

http://video.about.com/geography/What-is-an-Economic-Sector.htm

We have been introduced to the idea of a 5th sector – the Quinary Sector (branching from the quaternary) – however, for the purposes of this course, it will not be necessary to pursue this further than knowing it is recognized.

Page 16: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

The 4 Sectors of Industry are interrelated. An individual industry will often use more than one sector in order to produce products.

On the next slide we will see an example of how the four sectors relate together in the production of cotton clothes, part of the fashion industry.

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Page 17: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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PRIMARYCotton is grown and picked on a cotton

farm

COTTON IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY...

Page 18: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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PRIMARY

SECONDARYCotton is grown and picked on a cotton

farmCotton is processed to cloth, which is, in turn,

sewn in to clothing.

COTTON IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY...

Page 19: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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PRIMARY

SECONDARY TERTIARY

Cotton is grown and picked on a cotton

farmCotton is processed to cloth, which is, in turn,

sewn in to clothing.

Cotton clothes (eg jeans, shirts etc) are sold in high street

shops.

COTTON IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY...

Page 20: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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PRIMARY

SECONDARY TERTIARY

QUATERNARY: Research is carried out in to new ways of

processing or growing cotton. e.g. organic cotton.

Cotton is grown and picked on a cotton

farmCotton is processed to cloth, which is, in turn,

sewn in to clothing.

Cotton clothes (eg jeans, shirts etc) are sold in high street

shops.

COTTON IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY...

Page 21: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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The entire fashion industry involves a great number of different products and services, all of which can be classified according to industrial

sector...

Models and fashion shows: tertiary.

Page 22: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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The entire fashion industry involves a great number of different products and services, all of which can be classified according to industrial

sector...

Models and fashion shows: tertiary.

Leather manufacture in a tannery: secondary

Page 23: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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The entire fashion industry involves a great number of different products and services, all of which can be classified according to industrial

sector...

Models and fashion shows: tertiary.

Leather manufacture in a tannery: secondary

A shoe factory in hanoi: secondary

Page 24: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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The entire fashion industry involves a great number of different products and services, all of which can be classified according to industrial

sector...

Models and fashion shows: tertiary.

Leather manufacture in a tannery: secondary

A shoe factory in hanoi: secondary

Sheep farming and sheering

for wool production:

primary

Page 25: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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The entire fashion industry involves a great number of different products and services, all of which can be classified according to industrial

sector...

Models and fashion shows: tertiary.

Leather manufacture in a tannery: secondary

A shoe factory in hanoi: secondary

Sheep farming and sheering

for wool production:

primaryCosmetics research:

quaternary

Page 26: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public

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Page 27: Economic activity may be classified into various categories, according to purpose.  When considering business ownership the classifications public