“ “ give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched...

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Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed, to me: I lift my lamp beside the golden door.” Where can you find this quote and what does it mean?

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Page 1: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

“Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe

free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the

homeless, tempest-tossed, to me: I lift my lamp beside the golden door.”

Where can you find this quote and what does it mean?

Page 2: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Completed in 1886 as a gift from France To celebrate democracy around the world

Emma Lazarus poem added about 20 years later.

Page 3: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

By the end of today's lesson you will be able to:

• Define ‘rural-to-urban migration’ & ‘push & pull factors’

• Explain reasons for rural-to-urban migration,

Page 4: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Rural-to-urban migration

• So, let’s break up the word

• What does rural mean?

• What does urban mean?

• What does migration mean?

•Rural-to-urban migration means....The movement of people from the countryside to the cities

Page 5: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Latin America

What is Latin America?

• Geographic Region in the Western Hemisphere.

• Countries that speak Spanish, French, Portuguese.

• Major area of rural-urban migration.

Map of Latin America

Page 6: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

1. Push Factors

People want to get away from things they do not like.

People migrate from one place to another for two reasons

2. Pull Factors

People are attracted to things they do like.

Page 7: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Push Factors

• Flood

• Unemployment

• Crop Failure

• War

• Poverty

• Poor Safety and Security

• Climate Change

• Welfare

• Lack of services

Pull Factors

• Less chance of natural disasters

• Greater job prospects

• More fertile land 

• A better life

• Better education

• Better medical care

Page 8: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Involuntary Migration• Slavery• Natural disaster-Hurricane Katrina• Conflict induced-Syria• Infectious disease outbreaks

Page 9: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Voluntary Migration

• Moving of your own free will

Page 10: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

A friend offered me a job and a

place to live in the city

Push Factor

Pull Factor

Push & Pull Factors

Page 11: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

I was forced off my land.

I had to leave!

Push Factor

Pull Factor

Push & Pull Factors

Page 12: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

My sons are ill. There are no doctors in our village but there are hospitals in the city

Push Factor

Pull Factor

Push & Pull Factors

Page 13: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Our village was washed away by

floods

Push Factor

Pull Factor

Push & Pull Factors5

Page 14: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

My children had no chance to go to

school in the country. There are schools in the city

Push Factor

Pull Factor

Push & Pull Factors6

Page 15: “ “ Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed,

Exit Ticket

• In your notebook, complete the following:

Could you see yourself being pushed from your community or pulled to new one?

Explain your response.