&& lrjuoex˛m jwØä‘mo z · 2020. 8. 2. · && lrjuoex˛m jwØä‘mo z_–...

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k lrJwéXodm§Zm Á`mo{VfemómM§ CnOVM kmZ hmoV§. Ë`m_wio n{ÌHo$V,H$moUVm J«h H$moR>o Amho ho Vo MQ>H$Z gm§JV. ì`º$sM§ ~mobU§, XOm©, ì`{º$_Îd,CR>U§-~gU§, AmdmO, C�ma, ~w{Õ_Îmm `mdê$Z {VM§ "b¾' H$m` Agob Ë`mMmXOm© H$m` Agob, ho lrJwéXod n{ÌH$m Z ~KVmhr gm§JV. AZoH$Xm Vr ì`º$s


_mJÀ`m OÝ_mV H$moU Agmdr, hohr Vo gm§JyZ OmV Am{U {VÀ`m Am wî`mÀ`m ^mdrH$mimVrb KQ>Zm§Mo gyMH$ g§Ho$V XoV.

k EH$m ^º$mZo na_Jwê§$À`m nmXwH$m§Zm hma KmVbm d Xwgam hma An©UH$aÊ`mgmR>r Vmo lrJwéXodm§H$S>o Jobm Voìhm lrJwéXod Ë`mbm åhUmbo, ""XmoÝhr hmaË`m§ZmM Kmb. Ë`m§À`mV _bm nhm, _mÂ`mV Ë`m§Zm nmhÿ ZH$m.''

k lrJwéXodm§Mr OmJ¥V àkm, d¡am½` Am{U {ZîH$b§H$ ~«÷M © `m~m~Vgd©gm_mÝ` ^º$m§Zm AmíM © w�V ^º$s^md dmQ>V Ago; nU nrR>mYre OJX²Jwê$lre§H$amMm`mªgma»`m loð> g§Ý`mgr Vrdam§Zmhr Ë`m~Ôb AmnwbH$s wº$ AmXa^mddmQ>V Ago. e¥§Joar nrR>mYre e§H$amMm`© Va Ë`m§Mm C�oI "~«÷Mmar _hmamO'AgmM H$arV d AÚmnhr H$aVmV.

k lrJwê§$Mr {Z�ñn¥hVm dmImUÊ`mgmaIr hmoVr. EH$Xm EH$m ^º$mZo Ë`m§ZmgmoÝ`mMm EH$ Ab§H$ma XoD$ Ho$bm d Vmo åhUmbm, ""amÌr _bm ñdßZÑîQ>m§V PmbmH$s hm Ab§H$ma jragmJa _hmamOm§Zm Xo'' lrJwê$ Ë`mbm åhUmbo, ""_bm VgmÑï>m§V Pmbobm Zmhr. Ë`m_wio Vmo hmoB©n ªV hm Ab§H$ma VwÂ`mH$S>oM R>od.'' {X�rMoEH$ _moR>o CÚmoJnVr lrJwê§$À`m Xe©Zmg Ambo hmoVo. Ë`mdoir XodñWmZmV dmñVyMo~m§YH$m_ gwê$ hmoVo. {ZYrMr {ZH$S> hmoVr. Ë`m CÚmoJnVtZr lrJwê§$g_moa ghrHo$bobm EH$ H$moam MoH$ R>odbm d "Ë`mda hdr VodT>r a¸$_ {bhÿZ Vmo ñdrH$mamdm'Aer {dZ§Vr Ho$br. Vr lrJwê§$Zr ZmH$mabr. "Vwåhmbm ñdIwfrZo d H$V©ì`~wÕrZo OoÚmdogo dmQ>ob Vo VwåhrM Ë`mda {bhÿZ Ë`mda Q´>ñQ>Mo Zmd {bhm d Vmo Q´>ñQ>À`mAm°{\$gmV XoD$Z Ë`m XoUJrMr nmdVr ¿`m. _r Ago dó YmaU H$aVmo H$s Á`mbm{IgmM Zmhr' Ago Ë`m§Zm gm§{JVbo.

k d�VeranUm hm lrJwê§$Mm EH$ AZwH$aUr` JwU{deof hmoVm. gmYZoMr,XodnyOoMr, ~¡R>H$sMr, AmaVrMr, {\$am`bm OmÊ`mMr doi R>abobr Ago d Vr AJXrH$mQ>oH$moanUo nmibr OmV Ago. à{gÕ ~mgardmXH$ lr. Ho$ed qJS>o øm§Zr lrJwê§$er~mobÊ`mgmR>r EH$ Vmg {_imdm, Aer àmW©Zm Ho$br. Vr _mÝ` H$ê$Z lrJwê$ Ë`m§À`mer~mobV am{hbo. XmoKm§Vrb ~mobUo g§nVmM Vmg g§në`mMm KS>çmimVrb Q>mob nS>bm.

k lrJwéXod ho ^JdmZ lrH¥$îUmà_mUo OÝ_mZo AmR>do d Ë`m§Mm OÝ_hramÌr 12 dmOVmMm! {dembH$m` Xoh, í`m_dU©, nmR>rda éiUmè`m KZXmQ> OQ>m,ew « X§Vn§�Vr, XmoÝhr hmVm§À`m AmH$mamV d a§JmV qH${MVgm \$aH$, hmVm§Mo VidoAma�V d Ë`m hmVm§da AZoH$ ew {MÝho Ago Ë`m§Mo ~møê$n hmoVo. Ë`m§À`m nm`mdahr


ew {MÝho hmoVr. gmo_ZmWÀ`m _w $m_mV lr. AemoH$ H$mio d lr. A{Zb nmQ>UH$aøm ^º$m§Zm Ë`m§Zr Amnbo nm` XmIdbo d åhUmbo, "nm`mMr ~moQ>§ ZrQ> ~Km. _mÂ`mXhmhr ~moQ>m§da MH«$ AmhoV.. _mÂ`m EH$m nm`mda {Ìeyb Amho. Xwgè`m nm`mda MH«$Amho.'' Vo XmoKo Vr ew {MÝho nmhÿZ JwéMaUm§da ZV_ñVH$ Pmbo. Ë`m ew §H$aJwéMaUm§da AZoH$ AmV©OZm§Zr Aly§Mm A{^foH$ Ho$bobm Amho d _Zmbm em§VVmAZw dbobr Amho. gJio Xw�I Ë`m MaUm§da Alyê$nmV An©U Ho$bo H$s VmnXm`H${df` {_Q>bm, Agm Ë`m§Zm AZw d oB©.

k Ë`m§Mr M`m© hgar hmoVr. ñdV� hgV d BVam§Zmhr hgdV. Vo hgVVoìhm Ë`m§À`m hmñ`mMm AmdmO _moR>çm XarVyZ dmhUmè`m _§Owi Pè`mÀ`mAmdmOmgmaIm dmQ>o. Vo åhUV, ''_Zwî`mÀ`m _Zmod¥ÎmrV ewÕVm Amë`m{edm` Vmo_Z_moH$ionUmZo hgy eH$V Zmhr.'' Vo hgÊ`mÀ`m AZoH$ ~è`mdmB©Q> àH$mam§Mr dË`m§À`m à^mdmMr _m{hVr XoV AgV.

k Ë`m§Zm {dZmoX {à` Ago. Xe©Zmg oUmè`m ^º$m§Zm Vo, AZno{jVnUo{dZmoX H$ê$Z hgdrV. hmñ`agmMo H$ma§Oo C§M CS>drV. Ë`m_wio {IÞ _Zmod¥ÎmrAgboë`m ^º$m§À`m _ZmVrb {IÞVm Zmhrer hmoD$Z {VMr OmJm àgÞVm KoVAgo. Amboë`m àË oH$mÀ`m _ZmVrb _moJè`mÀ`m H$irMr àË oH$ nmH$ir nyU©nUoC_bV Ago Am{U "H$ir IwbUo' `m _amR>r dm�àMmamMm gwIX AZw d Ë`m§ZmoV Ago.

k d¡{XH$m§Mm, {dÛmZm§Mm gËH$ma H$aVm§Zm, H$bmd§Vm§Mo, JwUd§V {dÚmÏ`mªMoH$m¡VwH$ H$aVm§Zm, {Za{Zamù`m CÎm_ H$m © H$aUmè`m gm_m{OH$/e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm§Zmgmhmæ` H$aVm§Zm, XwîH$minr{S>V, nyaJ«ñV, yH§$nJ«ñV Aem Z¡g{J©H$ AmnÎmtZrnr{S>Vm§Zm gmhmæ` H$aVm§Zm Ë`m§Mo XmV¥Ëd d _ZmMr {dembVm àË``mg oB©.Ë`m§À`m hñVo XoUJrMm H¥$nmàgmX ñdrH$maÊ`mgmR>r _hmamï´> amÁ`mMo _mOr _w»`_§ÌrZm_Xma lr. e§H$aamdOr MìhmU, nwUo {dÚmnrR>mMo Hw$bJwê$ àm. S>m°. JwßVo øm§À`mgmaIo_mÝ`da Ë`m§À`mH$S>o Ambo hmoVo. ^mJdV gámhmMr X{jUm, _hmdó d gwdU©XmZnmhÿZ lr. S>m|Jaoemór åhUmbo, ""_r EdT>§ XmV¥Ëd AÝ`Ì Hw$R>oM AZw db§ Zmhr.''

k ñdV�Mo {ZdmgñWmZ gmoSy>Z g^m-g_ma§ , MMm©gÌo, CËgd Agboë`m{R>H$mUr Vo ghgm OmV ZgV. nU VoWo KS>Umè`m KQ>Zm Vo nmhÿ eH$V. EoH$yhreH$V. EH$Xm Ë`m§Zr n§. Zohê$, ñdmV§Í`dra gmdaH$a, g. H$m. nmQ>rb øm§À`mì`m»`mZm§Mo d ~mobVm§Zm Vo H$arV Agbobo hmd^md, Ë`m§À`m bH$~r øm§Mo dU©Z


EoH$dbo hmoVo- àË`j Ë`m OmJr Jobo ZgVmZmhr!k n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Zm nm{hë`mda AZoH$ º$m§À`m _ZmV C� md oV. H$mhtZm

aSy>hr oB©. EH$Xm EH$ ór^º$ Amë`m d n.ny. gX²Jwê§$Zm nmhÿZ Iyn aSy> bmJë`m.n.ny. gX²Jwê§$Zr Amerdm©X {Xbo Am{U Ë`m ~mB© Joë`m. n. ny. gX²Jwê$ Am_À`mH$S>onmhÿZ hgbo d åhUmbo, ""ho ZmQ>H$ hmoVo. Ahmo _r BWo ~gbmo nU _r Vw_Mo AZoH$OÝ_ nm{hboV. Vwåhr _bm AmVmM nmhmVm`, _bm gJù`m§Mm yVH$mi _mhrVAgVmo. dV©_mZH$mihr _r nmhV AgVmo d ^{dî` KS>dV AgVmo. _r EH$XoUma, Ë`mMo A{YH$ 100 H$am`Mo H$s CUo 100 H$am`Mo ho Vw_À`m hmVmV.Ë`m_wio øm§M§ nwT>o H$m` hmoUma ho _bm _mhrV AgVo. Jwê§$À`mg_moa ZmQ>Ho$ ZH$moV.{Zb©�m hmoD$Z amhm. H$mhr º$m§Zm _bm nm{hë`mda BVH$m md oVmo H$s Vo {Z�eãXhmoVmV. Ë`m§À`m AmoR>m§À`m, S>moù`m§À`m d Jù`mÀ`m {eam ~mobVmV. H$mhr ^º$m§ZmJV Am wî`mVrb Hw$H$_© ~moby XoV ZmhrV. ^md CËH$Q> AgVmo. nU nümÎmmnmVOiV AgVmV. Ë`m_wio Zo_Ho$ eãX gwMV ZmhrV. H$mhr _moH$ù`m ^m§S>çmV ZmUoQ>mHy$Z dmO{dbo H$s H$gm AmdmO hmoVmo- Vgo ~S>~S>V AgVmV. Ë`m§Mm Agmg_O AgVmo H$s gX²Jwê$ _bm AmVmM EoH$VmV, nmhVmV! H$mhr ZwgVo aS>VmV nUAmVyZ Amobmdm ZgVmo. Ooìhm Iam ^md CËnÞ hmoVmo, aSy> oVo Voìhm S>moù`m§VyZ VanmUr oVoM nU ZmH$mVyZhr oVo. Ë`mbm H$gboM ^mZ amhV Zmhr H$s {H$Vr nmUrJiV§ , öX` \w$Q>V AgVo. Ë`m_wio AmVyZhr hþ§XHo$ ~mhoa oD$Z _moR>o AmdmOoVmV. _r Am{U Vmo EdT>oM ^mZ AgVo. Ë`mbm BVam§Mr OmUrdhr amhmV Zmhr.

Voìhm ZH$iV Amåhrhr ^mamdVmo. Amåhr ^º$m§À`m AdñWm ~amo~a OmUVmo. AmåhrAgm dof KoD$Z oWo ~gVmo Va º$m§Zm dmQ>Vo- ho oWo ~gboV, øm§Zm ~mhoaMo H$m`g_OVo ? nU Am_À`m eº$sMr VmH$X Vwåhr AmoiIy eH$V Zmhr. VwåhrXe©ZmgmR>r oVm Voìhm Vw_À`m gJù`m ~marH$ hmbMmbtH$S>o _mPo bj AgVo.Vwåhr H$m` ~mobUma hohr Amåhmbm g_OVo. H$moUmbm ~moby Úm`Mo, ~moby Úm`MoZmhr ho Am_À`m hmVmV AgVo. Voìhm Vwåhmbm gJio g_OVo Ago ZmQ>H$ H$ê$Z o.'' nwT>o gX²Jwê§$Zr Ago gm§{JVbo H$s ""H$mhr ^º$m§Zm H$YrVar Amåhr eãX{Xbobm AgVmo. Ë`mgmR>r Amåhmbm Ë`m§À`mH$S>o bj ÚmdoM bmJVo. Amåhr Oo Amerdm©XXoVmo Vo `m OÝ_rM H$m` AZoH$ OÝ_r Vwåhmbm gmhmæ` H$aVmV. H$mhr bmoH$m§ZmAgohr dmQ>Vo H$s A_yH$ EH$ ì`º$s Mmoa Amho. amOH$maUr Amho, XwamMmar Amho nUVr oWo Xe©Zmbm H$er? nU _r gdmªMm Amho. gmpËdH$ bmoH$m§nojm Aem BVa


AdJwUr bmoH$m§Zm Xe©ZmMr OmñV Amdí`H$Vm AgVo Am{U H$YrVar {Xbobm eãXnmiyZ _r Ë`m§Mo dmJUo ghZ H$arV AgVmo.''

k ""^Jd§VmÀ`m XmamV gd© àmUr_mÌm§Zm àdoe Amho... Amåhr Aem bmoH$m§ZmAmoiIVmo. Ë`m§Zm Odi ~gdyZ H$m R>odVmo Va BVa bmoH$m§nojm Ë`m§ZmM øm MaUm§MrJaO Amho åhUyZ! Am_À`m ghdmgmZo Ë`m ì`º$sV ~Xb hmoVmoM Am{U g_mOmVOmD$Z Ë`mZo BVa CÚmoJ H$aÊ`mnojm oWo Ë`m§À`m nmnJ«hmbm _r amoIyZ R>odVmo.AemM bmoH$m§Zm ~m§YyZ R>odÊ`mMr JaO AgVo. Ë`m§À`mdmMyZ _mPo H$mhr AS>V ZmhrnU Ë`m§À`m_wio Vw_Mo ASy> Z o hr qMVm AgVo EdT>oM!'' Ho$dT>m _moR>m AW© AmhoË`m§À`m `m gm§JÊ`m_Ü o. åhUOo g_mOmVrb Xwï> àd¥ÎmtZm amoIyZ Yamdo bmJVo.Voìhm H$moR>o gËàd¥Îm _mUgm§Mo ajU hmoVo ho Ë`m§Zm gwMdm`Mo hmoVo.

k lrJwéXodm§Zr ^º$m§g_moa Jwê$^�Vr H$er H$amdr, Jwê$godm H$er H$amdr,^JdV² º$s H$er H$amdr `mMo CÎmw§J AmXe © C o Ho$bo AmhoV. Vo Xadfu H$m{V©H$_{hÝ`mV lrJmUJmnyabm Ë`m§À`m lrJwê§$À`m Xe©ZmgmR>r d godogmR>r OmV AgV.VoWo 7 {Xdg dmñVì` H$ê$Z g_{n©V d¥ÎmrZo lrJwéMaUmMo Xmg åhUyZ godmH$arV. _moR>r JwéX{jUm An©U H$ê$Z godm H$arV. {edm`, VoWrb nwOmar, godoH$ar,~«÷d§¥X `m gdmªMm gËH$ma H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zm X{jUm XoV.

k AerM godm Vo à{Vdfu VwiOmnyaMr ^dmZrXodr, H$moëhmnyaMr _hmbú_r,n§T>anyabm lr{dÇ>b-ép�_Ur, Z¥qghdmS>rÀ`m `m X¡dVm§Mr H$arV AgV.

k àË oH$ º$mVrb Mm§Jë`m JwUm§Mo Vo H$m¡VwH$ H$arV d Ë`m§Mm XodñWmZÀ`mH$m`m©gmR>r Cn`moJ H$ê$Z KoV. _mÌ, ^º$m§Zr XodñWmZmVrb gd© H$m_o {eñVrV,{Z`_ Z _moS>Vm H$amdrV `mda Ë`m§Mm H$Q>mj Ago. d hr {eñV Vo ñdV�hr nmiV.Ë`m§Mo ì`dñWmnZH$m¡eë` AZwH$aUr` d àe§gm H$aÊ`mgmaIo hmoVo.

k Ë`m§Zr XodñWmZmV bmdboë`m EH$m _wirVyZ dS>, qnni d Am¡Xw§~a hoVrZ d¥j dmT>bo AgyZ Vmo Xodd¥j º$m§gmR>r H$ënd¥jM R>abm Amho. VgoM lrJwê§$MrgmYZm, Ë`m§Mr Jwé^º$s, Jwégodm `m§da àgÞ hmoD$Z, Ë`m§Mo XÎmmdVma gX²Jwê$lrZ¥qgh gañdVr ñdm_r _hmamOm§Zr, Ë`m§À`m AmnmoAmn C_Q>boë`m qMVm_UrnmXwH$m§À`m ê$nmZo, XodñWmZmV dmñVì` Ho$bo Amho. e¥§Joar nrR>mYre OJX²Jwê$lre§H$amMm © ñdm_r _hmamOm§Zr `m XodñWmZmg oQ> XoD$Z C_Q>boë`m nmXwH$m§MoXe©Z KoD$Z, lrJwéXodm§Mm gËH$ma d Jm¡ad Ho$bm Amho. am_o�aÀ`m {ed _§{XamÀ`mJm^mè`mV, nwOmar, nrR>mYre lre§H$amMm`© `m§ZmM àdoe AgVmo. lrJwéXodm§Mm


AmÜ`mpË_H$ joÌmVrb A{YH$ma bjmV KoD$Z e¥§Joar nrR>mYre lre§H$amMm`mªZrJwéXodm§Zm ñdV�~amo~a Jm^mè`mV ZoD$Z Ë`m§À`m{df`rMm AmnwbH$s w�V AmXaì`º$ Ho$bm.

lr. XeaW _wabrYa Jw§Omi (godm{Zd¥Îm A{YH$mar, ìhmoëQ>mg H§$nZr,R>mUo) øm§Zr àË`j nm{hboë`m lrJwéXodm§À`m {d y{V_ÎdmVrb EH$m d¡{eîQ>çm~ÔbH$i{dbo Amho Vo Ago- ""1999 gmbr lrJwê$Xod {dlm§VrgmR>r VrZ _{hZo lrjoÌ_hm~io�a oWo Am`moZm ~§Jë`mV hmoVo. Ë`mdoir R>mUo gËg§J _§S>imV\}$ lrJwégodogmR>rJobmo hmoVmo. lrJwéXod amoO g§Ü`mH$mir nmM dmOVm {\$aÊ`mgmR>r OmV AgV dË`mdoir Amåhmbmhr Ë`m§À`m~amo~a OmÊ`mMr g§Yr {_io. Amåhmbm EH$m OmJrlrJwéXodm§Zr Ë`m§À`m XohmMr gmdbr nS>V ZìhVr, ho XmI{dbo. g§Ü`mH$mir ghmMrdoi Agob. Ë`m§À`m~amo~aÀ`m Amåhm§ gdmªÀ`m gmdë`m nS>ë`m hmoË`m na§VwlrJwéXodm§Mr gmdbr nS>V ZìhVr. ømMm AW© _mÂ`m _Vo, Ë`m§À`m XohmVyZ ~mhoanS>Umao VoO ho gy m©À`m VoOmV {dbrZ hmoV Agob, åhUyZ Ë`m§Mr gmdbr nS>VZgob d Vo Ë`m§Mo VoO, Amnë`mbm doJir Ñï>r Zgë`mZo Vo AmnU ~Ky eH$V Zmhr,Ago _bm dmQ>bo.''

gX²Jwê§$À`m Xya ({Xì`) Ñï>rMm AZw d AZoH$ ^�Vm§Zr KoVbm Amho. EH$^º$ ZJabm Xe©ZmgmR>r Jobm. gmo_dma hmoVm åhUyZ Ë`mÀ`m _ZmV {dMma Ambm H$sAmO gmo_dma Amho, Voìhm lrJwê§$g_moarb nmXwH$m§da ~ob An©U H$amdm. _§{XamÀ`mAmdmamV ~obmMo PmS> Amho. Ë`m �VmZo _§{XamVrb godoH$è`mH$Sy>Z Ë`m ~obmMo nmZ{_idbo d daÀ`m _Oë`mda AmgZñW Agboë`m gX²Jwê§$À`m Xe©ZmgmR>r VmoJobm d Ë`m§À`m g_moaÀ`m nmXwH$m§da ~ob An©U Ho$bm. Ë`mdoir nmXwH$m§da \w$bo, hmadJ¡ao H$mhrM ZìhVo. Ë`m �VmZo ~ob An©U Ho$ë`mda gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo, ""_§{XamVrbM~ob\w$bo Xodmbm An©U hmoVmV.'' `m AZw dmdê$Z lrJwê§$H$S>o {Xì`Ñï>r Agë`mMràMrVr Ë`m ^º$mbm Ambr d Ë`mbm OmUrd Pmbr H$s lrJwê$ Oar _mZdr XohmV{XgV Agbo Var Vo àË`j B©�a-AdVmar nwéf AmhoV. Ë`m_wio Vo gd© {d� nmhÿeH$VmV. �Vm§Zm nmhÿ eH$VmV; g§H$Q>g_`r Vo Ë`m§Zm gmhmæ` H$aVmV. Vo gd©k,gd©e�Vr_mZ AmhoV.

k AÜ`mË__mJ© hm Ho$di ewîH$ nm§{S>Ë`nyU© MMm©, H$moaS>o {Zê$nU dm H$_©H$m§S>øm§Mm _mJ© Zmhr. Vmo àË`j B©�ar eº$sMm AZw d KoÊ`mMm d Ë`mgmR>r bmJUmarnmÌVm à`ËZnyd©H$ g§nmXZ H$aÊ`mMm _mJ© Amho. Á`m§Zr Ë`m _mJm©Zo dmQ>Mmb H$aÊ`mMr


V`mar Xe©dbr Ë`m§Zm lrJwéXodm§Zr gd© àH$maMm AmYma XoD$Z àJVrnWmda gVVnwT>o Zobo Am{U Ë`m§Mo OrdZ gwIrg_mYmZr d Iè`m AWm©Zo g§nÞ d H¥$VmW© Ho$bo.""Omo _moH$ù`m _ZmZo Xe©Zmbm oB©b, oWo pñWa hmoB©b Ë`m àË oH$mbm AZw doB©b,'' Ago Vo åhUV. AmnwbH$sZo Odi Ho$boë`m º$m§da lrJwéXodm§Zr {Z�ñdmW©

ào_mMm, A{dñ_aUr` AmZ§XmMm d Agr_ H¥$noMm dfm©d Ho$bm Am{U Ë`mg§~§YrMo,VgoM º$ajH$mMr d º${ejH$mMr y{_H$m H$aVm§ZmÀ`m AZw dm§Mo Ë`m§Zr º$m§Zm_moR>oM ngm`XmZ {Xbobo Amho.

k XohË`mJmZ§Vahr (1999 Z§Va) lrJwéXodm§Zr AZoH$ ^�Vm§Zm [d{eï>ê$n YmaU H$ê$Z qH$dm AÑî` M¡VÝ` ê$nmV, Ë`m§À`m ApñVËdmMr, Ë`m Ë`mñWimVrb CnpñWVrMr Am{U {d�ì`mnH$VoMr OmUrd, Ë`m§Zm {dbjU AmíM ©H$maH$AZw d XoD$Z, H$ê$Z {Xbr Amho. nydu �Vm§Zm {Xbobm eãXhr Ë`m§Zr XohË`mJmZ§Vanmibm Amho.

k gX²Jwê§$Mo Xodmer AZoH$Xm g§dmX hmoV AgV.k gX²Jwê§$Zr AZoH$ ^�Vm§Zm {Xì` AZw yVr, gmjmËH$ma `m§Mm AZw d

{Xbm Amho. VgoM ñdmñÏ`ajUmgmR>r d ì`mYr {ZdmaUmgmR>r gmYogmono Cnm` dCnMmahr gwM{dbo AmhoV. ñdßZÑï>m§VmÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ Ë`m§Zr ^�Vm§Zm ~hþ_mob_mJ©Xe©Zhr Ho$bobo Amho.

k ^�Vm§Mo ajUH$V} d {ejUH$V}/g§ñH$maH$V} m ZmË`mZo Ë`m§Zr Ag§»`^�Vm§Zm CnH¥$V Ho$bobo Amho.

k AÝ` Y_mªMo AZw m`rhr lrJwéXodm§À`m Xe©ZmgmR>r d Ë`m§Mm Amerdm©Xbm^mdm `mgmR>r, XodñWmZmV oV AgV. Aem AÝ` Y_u`m§~m~V lrJwéXodm§MoYmoaU AË §V CXmÎm hmoVo. {¼ñVr, _wpñb_, O¡Z, erI m Y_©n§WmÀ`m AZw m`m§ZmlrJwéXodm§{df`r AmXa d ^�Vr dmQ>V Ago. Ë`m~m~V lrJwéXod åhUV, "" oWoXe©ZmgmR>r H$moUrhr `oD$ eH$Vmo d Ë`mgmR>r _Ü`ñWmMr d nadmZJrMrAmdí`H$Vm Zmhr.'" Ë`m g§X^m©Vrb EH$m _wpñb_ Jwé^�VmMm AZw d lr. _hoeH$b~wJ} `m§Zr {b{hbm Amho.

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k AZww dm§Mo ho ngm`XmZ lrJwê$ ^º$m§Zm H$emgmR>r XoV hmoVo? Va^º$m§V {hVH$maH$ n[adV©Z KS>{dÊ`mgmR>r! Ë`m AZw dm§_wioM {dH$mar ì`º$shiyhiy {dMma H$ê$ bmJo. {hVH$maH$ {dMma à~i Pmë`mda {VÀ`m AmMmamV dC�mamVhr AZwHy$b gwYmaUm hmoV Ago. ì`gZr ì`º$s {Zì ©gZr, ZmpñVH$ ì`º$sAmpñVH$ d AmpñVH$ ì`º$s gmYH$ hmoVm§Zm {XgV Ago. ho H«$m§{VH$maH$ n[adV©ZAmü ©H$maH$ Ago (Am{U {deof Ago H$s XohË`mJ Ho$ë`mZ§Vahr Ë`m§À`mH$Sy>Z{_iUmè`m AZw yVrMm bm^ AÚmnhr AZÝ`eaU º$m§Zm hmoV AgVmo.) AemAmü ©H$maH$ AZw d KoVboë`m H$mhr _mÝ`da ì`º$s¨Mo AZw d m g§J«hmV g_m{dï>Ho$bo AmhoV. Ë`mdê$Zhr lrJwê§$À`m Abm¡{H$H$ A{YH$mamMo d eº$sMo Xe©Z dmMH$m§ZmKS>ob.

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k lrJwéXodm§Zr 8 gßQ>|~a 1999 bm lmdU H¥$îU MVwX©erg g§Ü`mH$mir7.34 bm Amnbo AdVmaH$m © g§ndbo d Vo AZ§VmV {dbrZ Pmbo. Ë`m§Mr A§Ë``mÌm10 gßQ>|~abm _mÜ`mÝhg_`r {ZKmbr d VnmodZmV A§Ë`g§ñH$mamgmR>r XmoZ-AS>rM Vmgm§Zr nmohmoMbr. eoH$S>mo emoH$mHw$b Jwé^º$ Ë`m `mÌoV gh^mJr PmbohmoVo. _mÏ`mda Agboë`m gy m©À`m modVr H§$H$UmH¥$Vr B§ÐYZwî` gdmªZr nm{hbo.B§ÐYZwî` _mÏ`mda ghgm {XgV Zmhr. Vo gm_mÝ`V� AY©Jmob AmH$mamV {j{VOmda{XgVo d Vo gy m© modVr ZgVo. Jd§VmÀ`m bmS>�`m º$mbm {ZJw©U {ZamH$ma na_o�amZodm{hbobr Vr lÕm§Obr hmoVr, Agm ^md Jwé^º$m§À`m A§V�H$aUmV {Z_m©U Pmbm.hm `moJm`moJ hmoVm H$m? ZìhVm. H$maU 12 VmaIobm Ooìhm Ë`m§À`m AñWr JmoimH$aÊ`mMo H$m_ gwê$ hmoVo, Voìhmhr _mJrbà_mUo _mÏ`mda gy m©À`m ^modVr nwÝhmH§$H$UmH¥$Vr B§ÐYZwî` {Xgbo. ho `moJm`moJmZo KS>Uo Ae�` Amho. EH$m Abm¡{H$H${d yVrMo g_{n©V bm¡{H$H$ OrdZ g§nbo. Ë`m OrdZmbm dm{hbobr hr X¡dr lÕm§ObrMåhQ>br nm{hOo.

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lrJwéXodm§Mr àkmOmJ¥Vr"_w»` gX²Jwê$Mo bjU, AmYr nm{hOo {d_b kmZ' ho g_W© lram_Xmg

ñdm_tZr gm§{JVbobo bjU lrJwéXodm§À`m R>m`r Agë`mMo, Ë`m§À`m g§nH$m©V oUmè`mgdmªZm gVV OmUdV Ago. ~mbnUrM na_Jwê$ lr_ÝZ¥qgh gañdVr ñdm_r_hmamOm§À`m H¥$nmÑï>r_wio Ë`m§À`mVrb kmZÁ`moV àÁÁd{bV d àH$me_mZ Pmbrd Vr eodQ>n ªV gVV àH$me_mZM hmoV am{hbr. ""~mbnUrM gd©kVm V`m dar''Agm loð> gËnwéfm§À`m ~m~VrV oUmam, kmZo�a _mD$brZo gm§{JVbobm AZw dË`m§À`mhr ~m~VrV AZw^dmg `oV Jobm. ~«÷m§S>mVrb A§V[ajmnmgyZ _mZdmÀ`mA§V_©Zmn ªV Am{U MamMa g¥ï>rnmgyZ {dXohr pñWVrVrb AZw dm§n ªVÀ`m H$moUË`mhr{df`mer g§~§{YV àíZmbm Ë`m§À`mH$Sy>Z {Okmgy§Zm g_n©H$ d g_mYmZH$maH$ CÎmaVmËH$mi {_iV Ago. Ë`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zm H$moUË`mhr g§X ©J«§WmÀ`m dmMZmMrhr H$YrJaO nS>V Zgo. ""Vw_Mm àíZ nyU© hmoÊ`mÀ`m AmV _mPo CÎma V`ma AgVo. VwåhrH$m` {dMmaUma hohr _bm R>mD$H$ AgVo.'' Ago Vo åhUV. ho H$em_wio e�` hmoV


Ago? Agm àíZ Oa H$moUr {dMmabm Va ""JwéXodm§À`m àkmOmJ¥Vr_wio Ago {dbjUgm_Ï © Ë`m§Zm bm^bo Amho,'' AgoM CÎma Úmdo bmJV Ago. ny. JwéXod AZoH$XmamÌ^a OmJo AgV. CRy>Z ~gV. àkmOmJ¥Vr_wio Ë`m§Zm Pmon oV Zgo. CÎm_moÎm_{dMma ~mhoa nSy> nmhV. {dMmam§Mo H$�moi CM§~iyZ oV. {dMmam§Mm doJ BVH$mAgm`Mm H$s Ë`m§Mr Zm|X H$aUo Ae�` Ago. gmJambm ^aVr Ambr H$s bmQ>m§MrOer pñWVr AgVo Ver pñWVr `m {dMmaàdmhm_wio Ë`m§Mr hmoV Ago. `m_Ü oH$moUr AS>Wim AmUbm Va amJdmamJdr hmoB©. Vo åhUV, ""_bm `m XohmVyZ gmè`mg¥ï>rMm AZw d {_iVmo; d Ë`m_wioM _r g¥ï>raMZoMr CH$b H$ê$Z gm§Jy eH$Vmo.''amÌr EoH$Umam H$moUr Zgo. Ë`m_wio _memgmaIr Vi_i hmoV Ago. `m bhar gwê$Pmë`m H$s _ZmMm d XohmMm nyU© {dga nS>o. hm AmdoJ gmYmaU VrZ Vmg Ago. Vo^�Vm§Zm åhUV, ""`m àkmOmJ¥VrVyZ aËZo ~mhoa nSy> bmJVmV. Vwåhr Vr IUyZH$mT>V Om. Ogo VmH$mÀ`m _§WZmVyZ bmoÊ`mMm Jmoim ~mhoa nS>Vmo VgmM hm àH$maAmho. {dlm§Vr Z Pmë`mZo _mPm Xoh WH$Vmo; nU _Zmbm AmZ§X {_iVmo.''

Am¡nMm[aH$ embo {ejUmÀ`m dmQ>ooZo d dmQ>obm \$mago Z OmVmhr, Ë`m§À`mXohmÀ`m R>m`r Oo ewÕ kmZ Aml`mbm Ambo hmoVo, Ë`mÀ`mnwT>o Zm_d§V {dÚmnrR>m§MoHw$bJwê$, g§emoYH$, emók, ì`mg§Jr àmÜ`mnH$, {Okmgy gmYH$ Aem gJù`m§ZmZV_ñVH$ ìhmdogo dmQ>V hmoVo. ñWb_`m©Xm Agë`mZo Aem bm^YmaH$m§n¡H$s \$�VEH$mÀ`m AZw dmMm C�oI Ho$bm Amho.

Ah_XZJaMo ì`mg§Jr, g§emoYH$ àmÜ`mnH$ S>m°. lr. ~monS>uH$a ""AJñVrF$ft{df`r g§emoYZ-boIZ H$arV hmoVo. Ë`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr AZoH$ g§X ©J«§W dmMbo.Ë`mV Ë`m§Zm "Hw§$^moX² d' Agm AJñVrF$ftg§~§YrMm C�oI AmT>ibm. Ë`m F$ftMmOÝ_ _S>�`mVyZ Pmbm, Aer OZgm_mÝ`mV g_OyV àM{bV Agë`mMohr Ë`m§ZmAmT>ibo. nU øm~m~V nQ>Ê`mgmaIo ñnï>rH$aU Ë`m§Zm {_iV ZìhVo. eodQ>r`m~m~VrV lrJwéXodm§Zm àíZ {dMmabm AgVm Vo VmËH$mi åhUmbo, ""Hw§$^moX² d'åhUOo Hw§$^ amerV gy © Ooìhm àdoe H$aVmo, Ë`mdoir Á`m§Mm OÝ_ Pmbm Vmo._S>�`mVyZ OÝ_ Pmbobm Zìho.'' nQ>Ê`mgmaIo ho ñnï>rH$aU gdmªZmM doJiog_mYmZ XoD$Z Jobo Am{U lrJwéXodm§À`m àkmOmJ¥VrMr àMrVrhr!

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4.XohË`mJmZ§Vahr

lrJwéXodm§Mo ApñVËdXe©Zlr. àH$me {nbo, ~r.H$m°_².

{d�ñV-H$mofmÜ`j, gX²Jwê$ lram_H¥$îU jragmJa ñdm_r _hmamO godm à{Vð>mZ, nwU o

lrJwéXodm§Zr, XohË`mJ Ho$ë`mZ§Va (1999 Z§Va) AZoH$ ^º$m§Zm, AÑî`M¡VÝ`ê$nmVrb Ë`m§À`m ApñVËdmMr, Ë`m Ë`m ñWimVrb CnpñWVrMr Am{U{d�ì`mnH$VoMr OmUrd, {dbjU Amü ©H$maH$ AZw d XoD$Z, Ë`m§Zm H$ê$Z {XbrAmho. Ë`mVrb H$mhr AZw d-

1) Am¡a§Jm~mX oWrb à{gÕ óramoJVÁk S>m°. gm¡. e¡bOm dm§JrH$a øm§Zr5 OyZ Vo 30 OyZ 2002 `m H$mimV H¡$bmg-_mZggamoda `mÌm Ho$br. Ë`mH$mimV Ë`m§Zm {d{eï> ê$nmVrb EH$m gËnwéfmMo AZoH$Xm Xe©Z KS>bo d Vo gËnwê$fH¡$bmg n[aH«$_oV Ë`m§À`mgmo~V hmoVo. Ë`mM ê$nmV 1997 nyduÀ`m lrJwénm¡[U©_ogAh_XZJabm Ë`m§Zm Ë`m gËnwéfmMo Xe©Z KS>bo hmoVo (lrJwê§$Zr 1997 _Ü oM,nwT>o ømM ê$nmV _r Xe©Z XoB©Z; ømMr OmUrd S>m°. gm¡. dm§JrH$am§Zm H$ê$Z {XbrhmoVr.) {X. 30 Am°JñQ> 2008 amoOr Ë`m§Mm YmH$Q>m _wbJm M¡VÝ` ømg gX²Jwê§$ZrñdßZXe©Z XoD$Z gm§{JVbo H$s, "H¡$bmg _mZggamoda `mÌoV _rM AmB©~amo~aMmbV hmoVmo.'

2) S>m°. gm¡. gwZrVr Xoenm§S>o (H$ÝgpëQ>¨J {\${O{eAZ-H$m{S>©Am°bm°{OñQ>,g§MmbH$, gmB©YZ hm°pñnQ>b, _wbw§S>, _w§~B©) øm§Mo n[a{MV lr. _wbmUo 2004gmbr H¡$bmg _mZggamoda `mÌog OmUma hmoVo. S>m°. gm¡. Xoenm§S>o øm§Zr Ë`m§Zm


gm§{JVbo H$s "_mPo Jwê$ _mZggamoda n[agamV AmhoV.' lrJwê§$Mm \$moQ>mohr Ë`m§ZmXmIdbm. ""Ë`m§Zm hr IS>rgmIa An©U H$am.'' lr. _wbmUo mÌm H$ê$Z naV AmboVoìhm Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo H$s Ë`m§Zm "_mZggamoda _w $m_r gX²Jwê§$Mo Xe©Z Pmbo. àW_~mbê$nmV, Z§Va Vê$U ê$nmV, Z§Va XmIdboë`m \$moQ>moV Ogo {XgV hmoVo Ë`mà_mUo.'Ë`mZ§Va gX²Jwê§$Zr VoWo {ZXo©e Ho$ë`mà_mUo, VoWyZ EH$ àgmX{MÝh Vo S>m°. Xoenm§S>oøm§À`mgmR>r KoD$Z Ambo. Xoenm§S>o Hw$Qw>§~mgmR>r lrJwê§$Zr XohË`mJmZ§Va nmR>dbobo VoàgmX{MÝh, hm ^º$m§gmR>r {Za§Va _m¡ë`dmZ R>odm R>abm Amho. Ë`m§À`m XodKamVR>odboë`m Ë`m àgmX{MÝhmMo AZoH$ Jwé^º$m§Zr Xe©Z KoVbo Amho.

XohË`mJmZ§VaMo ApñVËdXe©Zg§Vmof {d. åh¡gmiH$a, _w§~B©

n. ny. JwéXodm§À`m _hm{Zdm©UmZ§Va JwéXod gd©ì`mnr Pmë`mMr àMrVr BVa^�Vm§à_mUo _bmXoIrb Ambr. AZoH$ º$m§Zm Ë`m§Mo ñdßZXe©Z Pmbo. H$mhr º$m§À`mKar JwéXodm§À`m \$moQ>mobm KmVbobo hma AmH$mamZo dmT>bo. AgmM EH$ {dbjUAZw d _bm Ambm. Amåhr Xa Jwédmar JwéXodm§Mr AmaVr H$aÊ`mnydu Ë`m§À`m\$moQ>mobm (e�`Vmo Mm\$m, _moJam Aem) gwdm{gH$ \w$bm§Mm hma KmbVmo. n. ny.JwéXodm§À`m _hm{Zdm©UmZ§Va Xa Jwédmar KmVbobm hma AmH$mamZo dmT>V Ago d\$moQ>mobm H$Yr ZrbH$m§Vr {XgV Ago. ~aoMdoim Ago KS>ë`mZ§Va _r _ZmVM EH$mJwédmar hma KmbVm§Zm n. ny. JwéXodm§Zm {dZ§Vr Ho$br- ""JwéXod Amnbo ApñVËdAm_À`m Kar Amho `mMr Amåhmbm OmUrd Amho. Amåhr gd© Hw$Qw>§~r` Amnë`mMaUm§er pñWa AmhmoV. Voìhm Xa Jwédmar hma dmT>dyZ AmnU àMrVr {Xbr Zmhr VarMmbob.'' Ë`mZ§Va hma dmT>ë`mMo Wm§~bo. na§Vw hma dmT>bobm ~KÊ`mMr CËgwH$VmAgë`m_wio d gd` Pmë`m_wio _mÂ`m nËZrÀ`m _ZmV Ambo d Vr _bm åhUmbr,""Vwåhr CJmMM JwéXodm§Zm {dZ§Vr Ho$br, Ë`m_wio JwéXod àMrVr Úm`Mo, Vo Wm§~bo.''_mÂ`m _ZmV Ambo H$s AmnU MyH$ Va Ho$br Zmhr Zm? nU _mÂ`m _ZmZo H$m¡b{Xbm H$s AmnU `mo½` VoM Ho$bo. JwéXodm§Zm àMrVr XoÊ`mgmR>r Ìmg XoUo `mo½` Zmhr.

`m Jmoï>rbm 2-3 _{hZo Pmbo AgVrb. EH$m Jwédmar _r JwéXodm§Mm \$moQ>modómZo nwgV hmoVmo. Am_À`m Kar JwéXodm§Mm hgV_wI Moham Agbobm (nwUo{OëømVrb Am§XJmdbm H$mT>bobm nÙmgZmV ~gbobm d g_moa Ë`m§À`m IS>mdmAgbobm) _moR>m \$moQ>mo Amho. _mPo Ooìhm Ë`mVrb IS>mdm§H$S>o bj Jobo Voìhm _r


Amü ©M{H$V Pmbmo. n. ny. JwéXodm§À`m IS>mdm§Mo àgmXnmD$bm§_Ü o ê$nm§Va Pmbobo{Xgbo. A§JR>m, nm`mMr ~moQ>o, Vinm`mMm \w$Jra ^mJ gd© {XgyZ Ambo d Vo _rnËZrbm XmI{dbo. n. ny. JwéXodm§Zr Amnbr H$m`_ñdénr àMrVr XoD$Z Amnë`mApñVËdmMr nwÝhm OmUrd H$ê$Z {Xbr. Ë`mMr \o$S> AZoH$ OÝ_ godm H$ê$Zhr nyU©hmoUma Zmhr, `mMr _bm OmUrd Amho.

ApñVËd AZw dgm¡. {g_aZ Am{ef n|S>go

~r. H$m°_²., S>r.~r.E_²., E_².E_².Eg². nwUo

gmYmaU 2001 gmb Agob. {XdmirMo {Xdg hmoVo. mD$~rOobm g§Ü`mH$mir5 dmOVm Amåhmbm gJù`m§Zm ~mhoa Om`Mo Agë`mZo Kambm Hw$byn bmdyZ ~mhoanS>bmo d amÌr 9 À`m gw_mamg Kar Ambmo. _r XmamMo Hw$byn H$mTy>Z KamV nmD$bQ>mH$VmjUr _bm CX~ÎmrMm àM§S> K_K_mQ> gwQ>ë`mMo OmUdbo; Oem H$mhr H$moUrEH$mMdoir 100-150 CX~Î`m bmdë`m AmhoV. bmB©Q> bmdyZ _r Ka^a {\$abo.XodKamnmer OmD$Z nm{hbo; nU EH$hr CX~Îmr bmdbobr ZìhVr. H$maU _rg§Ü`mH$mir 5 dmOVmM ~mhoa nS>bo hmoVo. _J hm dmg H$moRy>Z oV hmoVm? _bm àíZnS>bm. WmoS>çm doimZo gwJ§Yr dmg oÊ`mMo Wm§~bo. Amåhr OodU H$ê$Z PmonyZ Jobmo.Xwgè`m {Xder gH$mir _mPo `O_mZ nyOobm ~gbo AgVmZm Ë`m§Zr _bm hmH$_mabr d {dMmabo- "'_bm Oo {XgV Amho, OmUdV Amho VoM Vwbm {XgV AmhoH$m?'' _r nm{hbo Va Ë`m§À`m hmVmV Am_À`m XodKamVrb JwéXodm§Mm \$moQ>mo hmoVm.nyOogmR>r Ë`m§Zr Vmo hmVmV KoVbm hmoVm. \$moQ>mo_Yë`m gX²Jwê§$À`m Amerdm©XmÀ`mCOì`m hmVmda Vo AÎma bmdV hmoVo; Voìhm Ë`m§À`m Ñï>rg Ë`m hmVmda � C_Q>bobm{Xgbm d ImÌr H$ê$Z KoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr _bm hmH$ _mabr hmoVr. Vo nmhÿZ AmåhmbmA{Ve` AmZ§X Pmbm d AmXë`m {Xder oUmè`m gwJ§Yr gwdmgmMo H$moS>ohr CbJS>bo.Vr XodmÀ`m ApñVËdmMr IyU hmoVr, Or Amåhmbm hmVmdarb � ~KyZ nQ>br._mÂ`m _ZmMr ImÌr nQ>br. _mÂ`m KamV gXJwê§$Mo A{Yð>mZ Amho, gX²Jwê§$Mm dmgAmho. AmOhr gX²Jwê§$À`m Ë`m Amerdm©XmÀ`m hmVmda Vmo � Amåhmbm {XgVmo. hmgd© _mÂ`m Jwê§$Mm _{h_m Amho. Vmo dU©Z H$am`bm _bm IamoIaM eãX gwMVZmhrV.


H$V}-H$a{dVo gX²Jwê$M!lr. gw mf Adgao

~r.Q>o>H²$ (Am{H©$Q>o�Q>, _w§~B©)

nhmQ>o 6.40 dmOVm dQ>uH$mH$m Amao H$m°bZrÀ`m àdoeÛmamV oQ>bo d àdmggwê$ Pmbm. gX²Jwê§$Zr Xoh gmoS>ë`mZ§VaMm H$mi. {df` gd© Jwé^º$m§À`m{Oìhmù`mMm- ""gX²Jwê$ Ia§M Jobo H$m?'' JwéXod Zoh_r gm§JV- ""Jwê$ hr ì`º$sZmhr, eº$s Amho. hr eº$s H$mhrhr H$ê$ eH$Vo. e§H$m Zmhr Ambr Va!'' JwéXodm§Zr^º$m§Zm AZoH$Xm A{dñ_aUr` AZw dhr {Xbo AmhoV. ""Amåhr ñ_V¥©Jm_r AmhmoV.''`m Ë`m§À`m dm�`mMm AW©- "AmnU Am_M§ _Z�nyd©H$ ñ_aU H$am. Amåhr VmËH$mihOa hmoVmo. Agm Ë`mMm AW©!' \$º$ `m Jwédm�`mda {Z�g§e` lÕm hdr. gX²Jwê$H$moR>ohr Jobobo ZmhrV, `mda {ZVm§V lÕm Agbr Va IamoIa gX²Jwê$ Amnë`mApñVËdmMm àË`` XoVmV. hrM Jmoï> dQ>uH$mH$m d _r EH$_oH$m§Zm {Za{Zamù`meãXmV d {Za{Zamir CXmhaUo XoD$ nQ>dyZ XoV hmoVmo.

E�gàogdoMo H$m_ bmoUmdim gmoS>ë`mg nyU© Pmbo hmoVo. bmoUmdù`mbm Q>°{\$H$Om_ AgVm§Zmhr Am_Mr JmS>r Hw$R>ohr Z Wm§~Vm OmV hmoVr. gX²Jwê§$Mm {df` MmbyhmoVm. JmS>r ghO Mmbbr hmoVr. Amåhr E�ñàogdo gmoSy>Z nm¡S> amoS>bm dibmo dKê$Z ~m§YyZ AmUbobm ZmíVm ImÊ`mgmR>r Wm§~bmo. Voìhm \$º$ 8.15 dmObo hmoVo.Amåhmbm nmdUo XmoZ VmgmV JmoaoJmdhÿZ nwÊ`mbm gX²Jwê$ KoD$Z Ambo hmoVo. Ë`m§ZrAmnë`m ApñVËdmMm nwÝhm àË`` {Xbm hmoVm. AWm©V H$m_hr Ë`m§ZrM gm§{JVbohmoVo. VnmodZmV JwéXodm§À`m g_mYrñWmZmMo ~m§YH$m_ gwê$ ìhm`Mo hmoVo d Ë`m~m~VrVJwéXodm§Zm H$m` A{^àoV hmoVo Vo Q´>ñQ>tÀ`m H$mZmda KmbÊ`mMo H$m_ JwéXodm§Zrgm§{JVbo hmoVo.

Ë`mMo H$m` Pmbo. Xhm-~mam {Xdgm§AmYr _r VnmodZmV Jobmo AgVm§Zm VoìhmMoEH$ Q´>ñQ>r lr. amOm^mD$ ^mJdV g_mYrñWmZmV H$mhr godm H$arV hmoVo. _rAm{H©$Q>o�Q> Amho hr Jmoï> \$maem bmoH$m§Zm _mhrV Zgë`mZo d _§{XamÀ`m Am{H©$Q>o�MaMm_bm \$magm AZw d Zgë`mZo amOm^mD§$À`m àíZmZo _r àW_ Jm§JabmoM. ""AhmoVwåhr Am{H©$Q>o�Q> Zm? _J gm§Jm `m g_mYr_§{Xambm H$mim nËWa dmnamdm H$sJwbm~r?'' _r H$mhrM CÎma XoD$ eH$bmo Zmhr. amOm^mD$ AmUIr H$m` ~mobVmhoV


Vo EoH$Ê`mgmR>r WmoS>m nwT>o Pmbmo Va JwéXodm§Mo eãX ñnï> EoHy$ Ambo- ""Ë`m§Zm{dMma ho Oo ~Zdbo Amho Ë`mMm AmamIS>m H$moUr H$mT>bm hmoVm?'' _r \$º$ {Zamoß`mhmoD$Z Vmo àíZ amOm^mD$§Zm {dMmabm. Voìhm amOm^mD$ åhUmbo, ""Ahmo AmåhrIUV Jobmo d hm AmH$ma V`ma Pmbm. nyU© dVw©imH$ma XmoZ \y$Q> Imob! Xmoar qH$dmQ>on bmdyZ H$mhrM AmIUr Ho$br ZìhVr. JmB©À`m eoUmZo O_rZ gmadbr hmoVr.na§Vw oWo hr OmJm Aer Amho H$s {OÀ`mda eoUmZo gmadVm oV Zmhr. hm XmoZ \y$Q>bm§~ d ZD$ B§M é§X nmdbmMm AmH$ma Amho. AmVm nmXwH$m R>odë`m AmhoV Ë`mÀ`m_mJo COdrH$S>o.'' JwéXod gm§JV hmoVo. amOm^mD$hr VoM gm§JV hmoVo. JwéXodm§Mo~mobUo ZrQ> bj XoD$Z EoH$V _r hiyhiy naV {ZKmbmo hmoVmo.

""ho Am_M§ AmË_qbJ Amho åhUyZ Vo {Zb}n Amho. oWo Amåhr Am_Mm XohA{¾VÎdmV {dbrZ Ho$bm. Ë`mda JmB©À`m eoUmZoM gmadm. Ë`mda g§J_ada bmdyZË`mM§ WS>J§ ~Zdy ZH$m.'' JwéXod gm§JV hmoVo d _r Vo EoHy$Z gX© Pmbmo hmoVmo.""Am_À`mgmaIo gËnwéf Amnbm Xoh n§M_hm yVm§n¡H$s EH$m VÎdmV {dbrZ H$aVmV.AmXr e§H$amMm © d VwH$mam_ _hmamO `m§Zr Amnbm Xoh AmH$meVËdmV {dbrZHo$bm, _wº$mB©Zo VoOVÎdmV Va lrnmX lrd�^ d Q>o§~o ñdm_r m§Zr ObVÎdmV H$m`m{dbrZ Ho$br. Amåhr A{¾VÎdmV {dbrZ Ho$br. Á`mdoir Am_À`m XohmMr [_adUyH$H$mTy>Z, Am_À`m Xohmda A{¾g§ñH$ma Ho$bo OmV hmoVo Voìhm Amåhr nyU© {Od§VhmoVmo.'' _mÂ`m N>mVrV Yñg Pmb§. VarM g§nyU© {_adUyH$^a gVV dmQ>V hmoVo H$sJwéXod MQ>H$Z CRy>Z ~gVrb. XohË`mJmZ§VaÀ`m {Xder Mohè`mda pñ_V hmñ` dVoO H$m`_ hmoVo. ""Amåhr ho Ho$bo ZgVo Va ^º$m§Zr d nmo{bgm§Zr Amåhmbm {MVodaMTy>Z A{¾g_mYr KoD$ {Xbr AgVr H$m? hr Am_Mr A{¾g_mYr Amho. Vr AerMJmB©À`m eoUmZo gmadyZ R>odm`bm hdr. AmV H$mhr \$aH$ Z H$aVm ~mhoê$Z ~m§YH$m_H$amdo. daMo N>ßna nmaXe©H$ hdo. Ë`mV bmb {ndio {Xdo bmdbo H$s Xwê$Z A{¾noQ>ë`mMm ^mg hmoB©b. Ë`m Q´>ñQ>tZm {bhÿZ H$id, ho EdT>oM VwPo H$m_.''

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àmMrZ moJ dmL²>_`mVyZ dU©Z Ho$bobo Amho. AÜ`mË_ àJVrMo ho ÚmoVH$ g_OVmV;''Aer MMm© Pmbr.

darb MM}À`m amV º$JUmV ~gboë`m, Xe©Zmg Amboë`m EH$m A{V{Okmgy


g�mZmZo ñd. jragmJa _hmamOm§Zm ""darb VÎdmV gË` Amho H$m d Ë`mMo àmË`{jH$AmVm AZw dVm oB©b H$m?'' Agm {~H$Q> àíZ Oam AmìhmZmË_H$ n[a^mfoVHo$bm. _hmamO hgbo. ""à`ËZ H$ê$. Jwê$H¥$nm d B©�ar Amerdm©X {_imë`mg dlrJwê§$Zr nadmZJr {Xë`mg H$Xm{MV ømM àg§Jr hm gmjmËH$ma KS>obhr.'' Agogm§JyZ hm°b_Yrb àH$me{Xdo ~§X H$am`bm- A§Yma H$am`bm gm§{JVbo. Am{U A yVnyd©AdU©Zr` gH¥$V²Xe©Zr Ae�`àm` dmQ>Umam, gmjmV² àMrVrMm, AmÜ`mpË_H$M¡VÝ`àH$me _hmamOm§À`m ^y«_Ü`mVyZ (JX© {Zù`m-Om§^ù`m a§JmÀ`mVoOmodb`m§Zr {Z{_©V Agm) gd© hm°b_Üò jUmV ngabm. EH$m AMmQ>,ôXZerb, {Zù`m-Om§^ù`m àH$memZo hm°b J� âbm; H$mZmH$monè`mV,AÜ`mË_AmoOmZo AmoVàmoV àH$me_mZ Pmbm. H$mhr º$m§À`m S>moù`m§VyZ AlwYmamnmPê$ bmJë`m. H$mhtMr earao hbH$s-\w$bH$s Pmbobr OmUdbr. A_mn D$Om©CËñ\y$V©nUo earamV AmnmoAmn à{dï> Pmbobr OmUdbr. H$mhr jU ñdJ©gwI H$mÀgVo Vo ^º$m§Zr AZw dbo. {d�gË` àË`jmV Ambo.

^maVr` àmMrZ F$fr-_wZtZr, _hfvZr qnS>-~«÷m§S>mMo ZmVo Vnü }VyZ àmáH$ê$Z KoD$Z {Xì` d¡{�H$ eº$s¨Mm AmË_moÕmamgmR>r gXwn`moJ H$ê$Z KoVbm. _mZdrM¡VÝ`mVyZ {d�M¡VÝ` {_idbo. maVr` àmMrZ _§{Xao, _R>-_R>m{YnVr hr D$Om©H|$ÐoAmhoV. naH$m`m àdoe, {d^yVr H$mT>Uo, dñVy {Z{_©Vr, XyadaMo g§^mfU kmZ,AZoH$ {R>H$mUr EH$mM jUr Xe©Z {_iUo øm d Aem {gÕtMm AZw d øm H|$ÐmVyZg§doXZerb ì`º$s¨Zm {_iVmo.

`m gd© Jmoï>tMr {deof OmUrd ñd. jragmJa _hmamOm§Zr KS>dboë`mAbm¡{H$H$ M¡VÝ`mÀ`m Am{dîH$mamZo CnpñWVm§Zm Pmbr Am{U Vr AZw yVr {deofg§ñ_aUr` R>abr Amho.

k k k

emókm§Zm CH$b PmbrX{jU Y«wdmda ^maVr` emókm§Mr EH$ _mohr_ Jobr hmoVr. Ë`m VwH$S>rVrb

EH$ emók lrJwéXodm§H$S>o Ambo hmoVo. Vo oWo Amë`mda ~¡R>H$sV lrJwê§$ZrX{jU Y«wdmda H$m` n[apñWVr Amho, H$m` hmoUma Amho `mMo g§nyU© dU©Z Ho$bohmoVo; Voìhm Vo emók åhUmbo, ""Iyn àíZm§Mr CH$b Amåhmbm Pmbr ZìhVr,Vr oWo oD$Z Pmbr.''


6.gX²Jwê§$Mo Xodmer g§dmX

àm. S>m°. e{eH$bm Jm§JbE_².Eñgr., nrEM². S>r

Bbo�Q´>m°{Z�g [d^mJ, nwUo {dÚmnrR>, nwUo

lrJwéXodm§da XodmMo Ë`m§À`m bhmZ d`mnmgyZM bj hmoVo; gm§{JVbobo {Z`_nmiyZ hm ~mbH$ Vnü`m© H$aVmo H$s Zmhr ho nm{hbo OmV Ago. doimodoir Amkmhr{Xë`m OmV; Ë`mà_mUo Z dmJë`mg dm MwH$m Ho$ë`mg emgZhr Ho$bo OmV Ago.gmYZoV àJVr Pmë`mZ§Va Ë`m§À`mV g§dmXhr hmoV Ago (gd©gm_mÝ` ì`º$sg ZH$iUmè`m ^mfoV). ^º$m§Zr Amnë`m g_ñ`m lrJwéXodm§Zm {ZdoXZ Ho$ë`m VaH$mhrdoim Vo "_r XodmÀ`m H$mZmda KmbVmo' Agohr åhUV. H$mbm§VamZo Ë`m XmoKm§VEH$ê$nËd {Z_m©U Pmë`mda lrJwê§$nwT>o {ZdoXZ Ho$boë`m g_ñ`m§Mr XodmH$Sy>Z XIbKoVbr OmB© d g_ñ`m§Mo {ZdmaU Pmë`mMm ^º$m§Zm AZw d oB©. Ë`mg§~§YrMo H$mhrAZw^d-

k bhmZnUr EH$Xm Ë`m§Zm OodVm§Zm daU AmdS>bo Zmhr åhUyZ Ë`m§Zr VmQ>{^aH$mdyZ {Xbo. Xwgè`m {Xder gH$mir Ë`m§Mm Jmb gwObm hmoVm. AmB©Zo {dMmabo,""H$m` Pmbo?'' Voìhm Vo åhUmbo, ""H$mb _r VmQ> {^aH$mdyZ {Xbo, Ë`m~Ôb XodmZo_bm _mabo.'' VoìhmnmgyZ AmB©bm Ìmg XoUo Ë`m§Zr ~§X Ho$bo.

k EH$Xm Vo AmB©bm åhUmbo, ""_bm JwéM[aÌ dmMm`Mr Amkm Pmbr Amho;_bm Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo Amho H$s H$mhrhr Im`Mo Zmhr. _r AmR> {Xdg H$mhr ImUmaZmhr.'' AmB© åhUmë`m, ""Aao am_am`m, JwéM[aÌ dmMm`bm H$R>rU Amho. {edm`Ë`mMo {Z`_ H$R>rU AmhoV; Vy BVH$m bhmZ Amhog; Vo \$ma AdKS> Amho.'' Ë`mda


Vo BVHo$M åhUmbo, ""Amkm Pmbr`.''JwéM[aÌ nmamÙmbm àma§ Pmbm. {Xdgâ dmMZ Pmë`mda AmB© åhUmë`m,

""XwYmVbo JmH$a H$aVo. Vo Im.'' AmB©Zo Iyn AmJ«h Ho$bm. AmB©Mr Amkm _moS>m`MrZmhr åhUyZ Ë`m§Zr JmH$a Im�o. Xwgè`m {Xder Ë`m§Mo S>moio gwObo. AmB© åhUmë`m,""~K, _r Vwbm gm§{JVbo hmoVo H$s Vwbm Vo dmMm`bm O_Uma Zmhr. VwPo S>moio gwObo.AmVm dmMZ nwao H$go H$aUma?'' Va Vo åhUmbo, ""XodmMr Amkm _r _moS>br. H$mhrIm`Mo Zmhr åhUyZ Ë`m§Zr _bm gm§{JVbo hmoVo Am{U Vy _bm Im`bm {Xbog, AmVmCaboë`m {XdgmV _r H$mhrhr ImUma Zmhr.'' Am{U Aem pñWVrV Vo H$R>rUnmamÙ Ë`m§À`mH$Sy>Z nyU© Pmbo.

k lr. H$m. m. AmnQ>o (Hw$bH$Uu) ({Zd¥Îm emIm{YH$mar, ~±H$ Am°\$ _hmamï´>,nwUo) øm§Zr 1955 nyduMr KQ>Zm gm§{JVbr Amho. ""Ë`mdoir _r [aH$m_m hmoVmo,åhUyZ amoO Xwnmar VrZ Vo ghm lrJwê§$À`m Kar OmV Ago. Ë`m§À`mgmo~V _r EH$Q>mMAgo. Ë`mdoir n.ny. _hmamO XodKamOdi ~gbobo Agm`Mo d H$mhrVar ~mobm`Mo;EH$Xm Xma CKS>oM Agë`mZo _r Vo XmamVyZ EoH$bo d Ë`m§Zm AS>Wim ZH$mo åhUyZ_r hbHo$M AmV Jobmo- Am{U Ë`m§À`mnmgyZ 5-6 \y$Q>m§da C^m am{hbmo. Vo H$mhrVar~mobV hmoVo; Ë`m§Mr Or ^mfm hmoVr Vr _amR>r ZìhVr; g§ñH¥$Vhr ZìhVr; AJXrdoJir An[a{MV ^mfm hmoVr. Ë`m doJù`m ^mfoV Vo Xodmer ~mobm`Mo! WmoS>m doiJoë`mda Ë`m§Mo _mÂ`mH$S>o bj Jobo. Vo åhUmbo, ""Vy H$Yr Ambmg?'' _r åhUmbmo,""~amM doi Pmbm.'' Vo hgbo d Jßn ~gbo. Z§Va _r Ë`m§Zm {dMmabo, ""Vw_MmXodmer EdT>m gwg§dmX Mmbbm hmoVm, Va _bm H$mhrVar àMrVr Úm. H$mhrVarAZw yVr Úm, OoUoH$ê$Z Vwåhmbm Ogm AmZ§X {_iVmo Vgm _bmhr {_iy Úm.''""XoB©Z, nU EH$m AQ>rda.'' Vr AQ> _mÝ` Ho$ë`mda Vo åhUmbo, ""XoVmo. Imbr~g.'' _r ~gbmo. Ë`m§Zr ZwgVo ""Ah�'' Ho$bo Va earamVyZ ~marH$ qbJ ~mhoaAmbo. Vo qbJ Ë`m§Zr _mÂ`m hmVmV {Xbo. H$mhr doimZo Ë`m§Zr Vo naV KoD$Z Vm|S>mVKmVbo d {JiyZ Q>mH$bo. Vo nwT>o åhUmbo, ""Vwbm AZw yVr Úm`Mr BÀN>m PmbråhUyZ _r ho H$mT>bo; ZmhrVa _r ho H$Yr H$mT>V Zmhr. ho qbJ _hmXodmMo Amho;Ë`mbm AmË_qbJ åhUVmV.'' Ago AZw d AÝ` H$moUmÀ`mhr ~m~VrV KS>bobo,EoH$bobo dm dmMbobo Zmhr. _bm _mÌ Vo nhm`bm {_imbo.''

k k k


7.MamMambm AmoT> bmdUmao lrJwéXod

lr. A. {d. (amOm^mD$) ^mJdV(lrJwê§$Mo Á oð> godoH$ar d g§MmbH$, am_am` BboìhoQ>g©, nwUo)

gX²Jwê§$~m~V Ago nmhmd`mg {_iVo H$s Ho$di _mZdm§ZmM Zìho Va newnú`m§Zm,n§M_hm yVm§Zm, MamMambmM Ë`m§Mr AmoT> hmoVr- Ë`m§Zm ñne© H$aÊ`mMr, Ë`m§À`merg§dmX H$aÊ`mMr Ë`m gdmªMr YS>nS> Mmby Ago. JwégodoÀ`m H$mimV Ho$boë`m dZm|XyZ R>odboë`m `m~m~VrVrb Vnerbdma Zm|XtMm hm gyÌê$n gmam§e-

àH¥$VrñdmñÏ` hmoVo Vmon ªV gX²Jwê$ amoO {H$_mZ 25-30 {H$._r. A§Vamn ªVanoQ> H$ê$Z oV. Ë`m_wio EdT>çm _moR>çm 25 {H$._r. À`m {ÌÁ oÀ`m n[agamdaË`mMm {deof n[aUm_ àË`j {Xgy bmJbm. ZJaMo nmD$g_mZ hiyhiy dmTy> bmJb§.Ë`m_wio yObgmR>m dmT>bm. {hadmB© dmT>br.

VnmodZmMr d n[agamVrb O_rZ AJXr aIaIrV hmoVr. nmUr Yê$Z R>odUmarZìhVr. Ë`m_wio gmYr amonQ>r qH$dm ~m^irgwÕm \$maem Ñï>rg nS>V ZgV. VnmodZmÀ`mOmJoMr pñWVrhr AerM hmoVr. nU Ë`m OmJoÀ`m _mbH$mZo Vr O_rZ gX²Jwê§$ZmAn©U Ho$br Am{U Ë`m OmJoV XodñWmZmVrb nyOogmR>r Amdí`H$ Ë`m Vwier, ~ob,\w$bo B. Mr. OmonmgZm H$aÊ`mMm {ZU© Ë`m§Zr KoVbm. Ë`m{Z{_ÎmmZo gX²Jwê§$Mo Ë`m^mJmV oUoOmUo gwê$ Pmbo. Ë`m_wio Ë`m n[agamV Am_ybmJ« ~Xb Pmbm AgyZ VoWo{hadmB© {Xgy bmJbr d `m ^mJmV dñVr XmQy> bmJbr Amho.

1977-78 À`m gw_mamg gX²Jwê$ CaUbm Jwé^�V lr. _m§Jrbmb eoR>`m§À`mH$S>o Jobo hmoVo. VoWrb Jwé^�Vm§Zr gX²Jwê§$gmR>r g_wÐghbrMm H$m ©H«$_ AmIbmd gd©OU bm±M_YyZ {ZKmbo. nU H$mhr doimZo g_wÐ EdT>çm _moR>çm Cgù`m _mê$


bmJbm H$s bm±M hobH$mdo ImD$ bmJbr. ^º$dJ© YmñVmdbm nU gX²Jwê$ {Zdm§VhmoVo H$maU Ë`m§Zm nmhÿZ g_wÐmbm "lr'ào_mMo OUy ^aV§ Amb§ hmoV§. g_wÐ `mnojmAmUIr doJir godm H$m` H$ê$ eH$V hmoVm? ào_ ì`�V H$am`bm VmoM EH$ _mJ©hmoVm.

Z¡{ð>H$ ~«÷M`m©_wio gX²Jwê§$Mr àH¥$Vr CîU hmoVr. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§Zm Jmaì`mMr,dmè`mMr Amdí`H$Vm Ago. nU Ë`mM~amo~a Ago nhm`bm {_io H$s dmè`mbmgwÕmË`m§Zm nmhÿZ Omoa oB©. Vmo BV�`m OmoamZo dmhr H$s dñVy, H$mJXnÌo, B. CS>V,{IS>�`m, Xmao AmnQ>V. Aemdoir gX²Jwê$ ZH$iV åhUV, ""Aao, Aao hmo@ hmo@''Ë`mV dm yer g§dmX gmYÊ`mMr ^mdZm Ago.

XodñWmZMr Jmoemim VnmodZmV gwê$ Pmë`mda lrJwê$ AmR>dS>çmVyZ EH$XmVoWo OmV d Jm`tZm ~Q>mQ>o Im`bm XoV. Vo VnmodZmÀ`m Odi Amë`mMo Jm`tZmAmYrM OmUdV Ago Am{U Ë`m OmoaOmoamV h§~am`bm bmJV. gX²Jwê$ gd© Jm`tdagmaIrM _m`m H$arV. Vo OoWo OmV VoWrb àmÊ`m§ZmgwÕm Ë`m§À`m {deofËdmMr OUyOmUrd hmoV Ago. EH$Xm Vo "S>mH$moaOr'bm Jobo hmoVo. Ë`m XodñWmZmZo VoWo AZoH$Jm`tZm nmogbo Amho. EH$m _moR>çm _¡XmZmbm Hw§$nU KmbyZ Ë`mV Jm`tZm gmoS>boAgyZ Ë`m OmJoVM Ë`m§À`m Mmè`mnmÊ`mMr ì`dñWm Ho$bobr Amho. VoWo ~gm`bmnmamgmaIr EH$ OmJm hmoVr. XodXe©Z Pmë`mda gX²Jwê$ Ë`m nmamda OmD$Z ~gbo.WmoS>çmM doimV AZoH$ Jm`r AmnUhÿZ Ë`m§À`mOdi oD$Z {Zdm§V Cä`m am{hë`m.AJXr JXu H$ê$Z EH$_oH$tZm IoQy>Z Cä`m hmoË`m. Ago dmQ>o H$s, Iyn {Xdgm§ZrAmoiIrMm _mUyg oQ>bm Aer ^mdZmM OUy Ë`m ì`�V H$arV hmoË`m. ^JdmZlrH¥$îUmMo JwUdU©Z EoH$Vm§Zm Ë`m§À`m^modVr Jm`r Am{U ~mbJmonmi Agm`Mo AgodU©Z EoH$Vmo; AJXr VerM ^mdZm `màg§Jr Omo \$moQ>mo H$mT>bm Jobm Amho Vmo nmhÿZhmoVo. OUy JmonmbH¥$îUM Jm`t_Ü o ~gboV Ago dmQ>Vo.

lrXÎmmÌo {ZdmgmV gX²Jwê$ dmñVì`mgmR>r Ambo Voìhm Ë`m ^mJmV dñVrAJXr {dai hmoVr; åhUyZ g§ajUmÀ`m hoVyZo Ë`m§Zr EH$ Hw$Ìm gm§ mibm hmoVm.1992-93 À`m gw_mamg EH$m ^�VmZo EH$ N>moQ>r Hw$Ìr An©U Ho$br hmoVr. {VMo"amUr' Zmd hmoVo. {deof åhUOo Vr O_©Z eo\$S>© OmVrMr AgyZhr nyU© emH$mhmarhmoVr. {VÀ`m OmoS>rbm AmUIr EH$ Ë`mM OmVrMm EH$ Hw$Ìm WmoS>çm {Xdgm§gmR>rXodñWmZmV hmoVm. gX²Jwê§$Mm Ë`m XmoKm§Zmhr Iyn bim hmoVm. ltZr Xoh R>odë`mZ§Va3-4 _{hÝ`m§V Vo XmoKohr _aU nmdbo. _hmamOm§Mm {dah Ë`m XmoKm§Zmhr ghZ Pmbm


Zmhr, AgoM åhUmdogo dmQ>Vo. `m _w�`m àmÊ`m§Zmhr XodmÀ`m ApñVËdmMo H$go"kmZ' AgVo mMm gX²Jwê§$Zr OUy nmR>M KS>dbm; VgmM àH$ma XodñWmZmV H$mhr{Xdgm§gmR>r am{hboë`m "grVm' `m h[aUrMmhr!

gX²Jwê§$Zr lrXÎmmÌo {ZdmgmÀ`m XmamV XmoÝhr ~mOy§Zm Zmai, gwê$ Am{UAemoH$ Ago àË oH$s EH$ PmS> bmdbo hmoVo. gd© PmS>o EH$mM doir bmdbr dbmdVm§Zm Vr gmYmaUnUo EH$mM d`mMr hmoVr. H$mhr dfmªZr Ago bjmV Ambo H$s,gX²Jwê$ Á`m EH$m ImobrV amhmV Ë`m ImobrOdiMr PmS>o {H$_mZ XrS>nQ _moR>r,OmñV Omo_Xma d _moR>r Pmbr. gd© PmS>m§Zm g_à_mUmVM nmUr {Xbo OmV AgyZhrAgo KS>bo, hm gX²Jwégm{ÞÜ`mMm n[aUm_ hmoVm.

`m PmS>m§da amoO g§Ü`mH$mir {M_Ê`m§Mr emim ao. Ë`m§Mm {H$b{~bmQ> EdT>m_moR>m Ago H$s _mUgm§Mo ~mobUo EH$_oH$m§Zm ñnï> EoHy$ oV Zgo. {deof åhUOo hremim \$º$ gX²Jwê§$À`m Imobrg_moaM ^ao, AÝ`Ì Zmhr. H$mbm§VamZo "doXmÝV'B_maV ~m§YÊ`mgmR>r hr PmS>o VmoS>br Jobr d {H$b{~bmQ> H$_r Pmbm.

H$mhrdoim H$mdiogwÕm {d{eï> AmdmO H$arV; Ago dmQ>o H$s Vo gX²Jwê§$ZmH$mhrVar gm§JVmhoV. Ë`m§À`m Zoh_rÀ`m H$md@H$md ì`{V[a�V doJim AmdmO VoH$mT>m`Mo. gX²Jwê§$À`m Vo bjmV `m`Mo. Vo åhUm`Mo- ""~Km, H$m` AmJmd Amho,H$gm AmdmO H$mT>Vmo .'' nmR>monmR> H$mdim nwÝhm VgmM doJim AmdmO H$mT>m`Mm.gX²Jwê$ åhÊmm`Mo, ""~Km, Amho?'' Am{U Ag§ åhUyZ hgm`Mo. nmado, nmonQ>hrXodñWmZmV hmoVo. gX²Jwê$ g_m{YñW Pmë`mnmgyZ ~aoM doim maÛmO njr VnmodZmVdñVrbm AgVmV.

EH$m ^�VmZo JwéXodm§Zm EH$ ñd § y {edqbJ {Xbo hmoVo; Vo Ë`m§Zr n{hbo XmoZ{Xdg J§JmObmV {^OV R>odbo hmoVo. `m H$mimV EH$ ZmJ JwéXodm§À`m ImobrÀ`m{IS>H$sV oV Ago. eodQ>r JwéXod Ë`mbm åhUmbo, ""VwPo H$m_ AmVm Pmbo Zm? _JAmVm Om'' Ago åhQ>ë`mda Vmo ZmJ VoWyZ {ZKyZ Jobm. Ë`mZo H$moUmhr godoH$è`mbmdm ^�Vmbm Ìmg {Xbm Zmhr.

d¥jd�r, newnjr `m _mZdoVa gOrdm§Zmhr lrJwê§$Mm Omo bim bmJbm hmoVm,ho nm{hë`mda gX²Jwê$ {H$Vr loð> AmhoV ho g§doXZerb A§V�H$aU AgUmè`m§ZmCËH$Q>VoZo OmUdVo.

* * *


8.lrJwéXodm§Zr KS>{dbobo {Xì` Xe©Z

lr. gwYra Hw$bH$Uu, ~r.B©., ({Zd¥Îm A{YH$mar), AmoEZ²Orgr, dmer (Zdr _w§~B©)

Mma Vnm§hÿZ A{YH$ H$mi Ho$boë`m Vnü }_wio lrJwê§$Mr H$m`m A§V~m©øVoOmZo COiyZ {ZKmbr hmoVr. EH$Xm Vo åhUmbo hmoVo- ""Amåhr S>moio PmH$bo Vardm CKS>o R>odbo Var VoOmo_` àH$me {XgVmo. AmV d ~mhoa Ag§ H$mhr am{hbob§MZmhr. Oa EH$Q>çm _mZdr Xohm^modVr EdT>§ VoOmo_` db` Amho Va g§nyU© {d�mV"Ë`m'Mm Ho$dT>m VoOmo_` ngmam Agob ømMm {dMma H$am.'' Ë`mZ§Va EH$m ^�VmbmVo åhUmbo, ""Á`m S>ã`mVbr gmIa _r Im�r Amho, Ë`mM S>ã`mVbr gmIa _rVwåhmbm XoUma Amho.'' `m dm�`mMm J{ ©VmW© Oar Ë`mdoir Ë`m ^�Vmbm g_ObmZmhr Var lrJwê§$Zr Ë`mbm dm AÝ` ^�Vm§Zm KS>dboë`m {Xì`ËdmÀ`m Xe©ZmZ§VaË`m {dYmZmMm AW© Ü`mZmV Ambm; Aem H$mhr ^m½`dmZ Jwé^�Vm§Mo ho àMrVrMoAZw^dH$WZ-

lr. XeaW _wabrYa Jw§Omi (godm{Zd¥Îm A{YH$mar, ìhmoëQ>mg H§$nZr R>mUo){b{hVmV- _bm n. ny. JwéXodm§Zr 1983 gmbr CnmgZm {Xë`mZ§Va EH$ _{hÝ`mÀ`mAmV _bm gX²JwéH¥$noZo n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Mo {Xì` ñdê$nmV Xe©Z Pmbo. nhmQo>Mrdoi hmoVr. AmH$mem_Ü o _bm n. ny. JwéXod {XgV hmoVo. Ë`m§À`m XohmVyZ àH$me{H$aUm§MoPmoV ~mhoa nS>V hmoVo. _mPo> S>moio Ë`m§À`mH$So> nm{hbo H$s, {XnyZ OmV hmoVo. Ë`m_wio_r Ë`m§Zm AmoiIy eH$V ZìhVmo; _r VgmM Ë`m§À`mH$So> nmhV hmoVmo. Ago nmhVAgVm§Zm _bm Ë`m§Mo _wIH$_b {Xgbo d _mÂ`m bjmV Ambo H$s, ho Amnbo


gX²Jwê$ AmhoV. _r Ë`m§Mo Xe©Z KoÊ`mgmR>r Odi OmD$ bmJbmo Va Vo _mJo _mJoOmD$ bmJbo. Ë`mZ§Va _r EH$m OmJr pñWa C^m am{hbmo; Vo nU _J pñWa Pmbo.Z§Va _mÂ`m bjmV Ambo H$s n. ny. JwéXodm§Zm ñne© H$am`Mm ZgVmo. åhUyZ Vo _mJo_mJo OmV hmoVo. _r n. ny. JwéXodm§Mo Xe©Z KoVë`mZ§Va _mÂ`m A§V�H$aUmV AgmÑT> ^md d {d�mg {Z_m©U Pmbm H$r Amnbo gX²Jwê$ ho Oar _mZdr XohmV AgboVar Vo àË`j B©�aM AmhoV. `m Ñï>m§VmZ§Va _mPo _Z Ë`m§À`m MaUr pñWa Pmbo._mPr Aer ^mdZm Amho H$s Ogo (JrVo_Ü o gm§{JVë`mà_mUo) ^JdmZ lrH¥$îUmMo{Xì` ñdê$nmVrb Xe©Z AOw©Zmbm ^Jd§VmZo {Xì`Ñï>r {Xë`mdaM {Xgy eH$bo,Ë`mMà_mUo _rgwÕm lrJwéXodm§Mo {Xì` ñdê$n Ho$di Ë`m§À`m H¥$noZoM nmhÿ eH$bmo.hm AZw d _r lrJwéXodm§Zm gm§{JVë`mda Vo åhUmbo, ""Vw_Mm AZw d Mm§JbmAmho.''

18-2-90 amoOr _bm ñdßZm_Ü o- _mÂ`m XodKamV lrJwê§$Mm Amerdm©XXoVm§ZmMm Omo \$moQ>mo Amho, Vmo Ambm d Ë`mV Ë`m§À`m N>mVrda d Mohè`mda àH$me{Xgy bmJbm. Ë`m§À`m XohmV _bm àH$memMo Xe©Z Pmbo. hm AZw d gm§{JVë`mdan. ny. gX²Jwê$ _bm åhUmbo H$s, ""Á`mMr ÑT> ^º$s Agob Ë`mbmM Ago Xe©ZhmoVo.''

17-9-92 bm MmVw_m©gmÀ`m H$mimV Jwédmar ^mÐnX H¥$îU 5 bm nhmQo>Mma dmOVm _bm gXJwê§$Mo nÙmgZ KmVboë`m pñWVrV Xe©Z Pmbo, Ë`mdoirË`m§Mm gd© Xoh àH$me_mZ {XgV hmoVm.

1992 gmbÀ`m MmVw_m©gmV _mPo MmVw_m©gmMo d«V d kmZo�arMo nmam`UMmby hmoVo. 2-10-92 amoOr _bm gXJwê§$Mo Xe©Z Pmbo. gX²Jwê$ H¥$îUê$n PmboAmhoV d _r AOw©Z Pmbmo Amho d Vo _mPo AkmZ KmbdV AmhoV, Ago Vo Xe©ZPmbo.

1992 gmbr lrJwéXodm§Mr Vã oV R>rH$ Zgë`m_wio Vo Zoh_rà_mUo lrJmUJmnya`mÌog OmUma ZìhVo. Ë`mdoir _r lrJwéXodm§Mo Amerdm©X KoD$Z JmUJmnya `mÌobmJobmo hmoVmo. _mÂ`m~amo~a H$mhr Jwé^º$hr hmoVo. JmUJmnyabm OmÊ`mÀ`m AJmoXan§T>anya d VwiOmnya oWo Amåhr Jobmo hmoVmo. 23-12-92 amoOr n§T>anyabm amÌr10 dmOVm lrnm§Sw>a§JmMo Xe©Z KoÊ`mgmR>r _§{XamV Jobmo. Ë`mdoir lrnm§Sw>a§JmMogmb§H¥$V Xe©Z Pmbo. ^Jd§VmÀ`m _yVubm gd© Ab§H$ma d {Zim nrVm§~a KmbyZgOdbo hmoVo. _yVu A{Ve` VoOñdr {XgV hmoVr. Xwgè`m {Xder gH$mir AmR>


dmOVm _r _§{XamV nwÝhm Xe©Zmbm Jobmo. _yVunmgyZ 10 \y$Q> A§Vamda am§JoV C^mAgVm§Zm, lrnm§Sw>a§JmÀ`m COì`m S>moù`mVyZ àH$me ~mhoa nS>V Amho, Agm _bm^mg hmoV hmoVm d Vmo _mÂ`mH$So> nhmV Amho Ago dmQ>V hmoVo. Jd§VmÀ`m _yVuOdiJoë`mda àH$me {XgÊ`mMo ~§X Pmbo. ImÌr H$aÊ`mgmR>r _r nwÝhm am§JoV C^mam{hbmo, Va nwÝhm VmoM AZw d ! _r lrJwéXodm§Zm Ooìhm hm AZw d gm§{JVbm VoìhmVo \$º$ hgbo. Z§Va _Zm_Ü o `m`Mo, H$s Amnë`mbm lrnm§Sw>a§JmZo EH$ S>moimCKS>m H$ê$Z IaoM Xe©Z {Xbo Agob H$m? dmaH$ar ^º$ _§S>ir AZoH$ df}dmar_Ü o n§T>anyabm OmVmV, Ë`m§ZmgwÕm Vmo S>moio CKSy>Z Xe©Z XoV Zmhr. Ver_mPr Va H$mhrM nmÌVm Zmhr.

Z§Va Xwgè`m dfu lrJwéXod Zoh_rà_mUo n§T>anyabm nyOogmR>r Jobo hmoVo. Ë`mdoirAmåhr ^º$ _§S>irhr Ë`m§À`m~amo~a hmoVmo. Ë`mdoir lrJwéXod nm§Sw>a§JmMr nyOm H$aVAgVm§Zm nm§Sw>a§JmZo EH$ S>moim CKS>m H$ê$Z lrJwéXodm§Zm Xe©Z {Xbo. Ë`mKQ>ZoMm \$moQ>mo H$mT>bm Jobm Amho. Vmo \$moQ>mo lrJwéXodm§H$So> ZJabm Ambm hmoVm.Z§Va _r ZJabm Xe©ZmgmR>r Jobmo AgVmZm g§Ü`mH$miÀ`m ~¡R>H$sV _w§~B©Mo MmanmM^º$ d _r hmoVmo; Ë`mdoir lrJwéXodm§Zr Vmo \$moQ>mo Amåhm gd© º$m§À`m hmVmV XoD$ZVmo ~Km`bm gm§{JVbo. Ë`mdoir lrJwéXod _bm åhUmbo, ""Jw§Omi, Vwåhrhr \$moQ>mohmVmV ¿`m d ~Km; S>moim CKS>bm H$s Zmhr Vo ZrQ> ~Km.'' Ë`m jUr _bm _mJÀ`mdfm©À`m AZw dmMr AmR>dU Pmbr. åhUOo _bm Ambobm AZw d Iam Amho, ho_mÂ`m _Zmbm nQ>bo d _ZmVrb éIéI ~§X Pmbr d hmhr AZw d lrJwéXodm§ZrMKS>dëmm hmoVm, ømMr OmUrd Pmbr.

1993 gmbr _mÂ`m dVrZo lrJmUJmnyabm na_Jwê$ lr_ÝZ¥qgh gañdVrñdm_r _hmamOm§Mr nmÚnyOm lrJwéXodm§À`m hñVo ìhmdr, Aer _mPr BÀN>m hmoVr.nU lrJwéXodm§Mo VoWrb dmñVì` AMmZH$ AënH$mbrZ R>aë`mZo _mPr VoWrbnyOm a{hV Pmbr. 1 _{hÝ`mZ§Va _r ZJabm Jobmo AgVm lrJwê§$Zm àmW©Zm Ho$brH$s, ""_mPr JmUJmnyabm {Z`mo{OV nyOm Amnë`m hñVo AmnU ZJabm H$ê$Z¿`mdr. _mÂ`m _Vo lrJmUJmnya d ZJa EH$M AmhoV. oWohr Ë`m§À`m qMVm_UrnmXwH$m C_Q>boë`m AmhoV. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§Mo oWohr A{Yð>mZ Amho.'' lrJwê$Xod _bmåhUmbo, ''Jw§Omi, Vwåhr H$Yrhr `m d nmÚnyOm H$am. Vwåhmbm _mPr nadmZJrAmho.'' Ë`m Xe©ZmÀ`m doir _r EH$Q>mM hmoVmo; Ë`mdoir lrJwéXodm§Zr {damQ> ê$nYmaU Ho$bo hmoVo. Vo hZw_mZmgmaIo {XgV hmoVo. Vo Xe©Z _bm OdiOdi 15


{_{ZQ>o (~mhoa nS>on ªV) hmoV hmoVo. Z§Va _r ZJabm nmÚnyOm Ho$br. Ë`mdoir _bmlrJwéXodm§H$Sy>Z Mm§XrÀ`m nmXwH$m àgmX åhUyZ {_imë`m; Ë`m _mÂ`m Kar Xoìhmè`mVnyOo_Ü o AmhoV.

gm¡. H$_b ~~Z J§wOmi ({e{jH$m, Amio\$mQ>m)- JwédmaMm {Xdg hmoVm.nhmQo>Mr doi hmoVr. _r AdVa{UH$m dmMV hmoVo. dmMV AgVm§ZmM lrXÎmJwê§$Mo~mbê$nmV _bm Xe©Z Pmbo. g_moa nm§T>am ew « àH$me {Xgy bmJbm. lrXÎmmÌo m§MoVo VoOmo_` ê$n Iyn gw§Xa hmoVo. A§Jmda amo_m§M C o am{hbo. jU^a {d�mgM ~gVZìhVm. nU Z§Va bjmV Ambo H$s, AmnU AdVa{UH$m dmMV AmhmoV.

H$mhr {Xdgm§Zr ZJabm Xe©Zmbm Jobmo. _bm Pmboë`m XÎmmÌo -Xe©ZmMmAZw d gX²Jwê§$Zm gm§{JVbm. Ë`mdoir gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo, ""hr AdVa{UH$m {gÕ_mbm & lrJwê$ oQ>Vr Ono Ë`mbm & O¡gm ^mdmW© Ago Amnwbm & V¡gr H$m o© gmYVr&&'' ho EoHy$Z _Zmbm Iyn AmZ§X Pmbm. Vr gX²Jwê§$À`m _wImVyZ {ZKmbobr "A_¥VdmUr'åhUOo _mÂ`m OrdZmVrb AmZ§XmMm Vmo EH$ na_mo� jU åhUmdm bmJob.

AgmM EH$, lrgX²Jwê§$À`m Amerdm©XmMm Ambobm AZw d Agm H$s, Owb¡1992 bm _bm n§T>anyabm AmfmT>r dmarbm nm`r OmÊ`mMr BÀN>m hmoVr. _r_ZmMr V`mar Ho$br d gX²Jwê§$Mo Amerdm©X KoD$Z nm`r dmarbm OmÊ`mgmR>r {ZKmbo.Am_À`m JmdmnmgyZ n§T>anyaMo A§Va 492 {H$_r. d 16 {Xdgm§Mm nm`r àdmg !ZmoH$ar_wio H$Yr EdTo> nm`r MmbÊ`mMr gd` ZìhVr; nU _ZmMr Vrd« BÀN>m,^Jd§VmÀ`m Xe©ZmMr IamoIaM Vi_i Agob Va Ë`mgmR>r {H$Vrhr AS>MUrAmë`m Var Ë`m AmnmoAmn Xya hmoVmV.

dmarÀ`m àdmgmbm gwédmV Pmbr. _mPr _wbJr Xwgarbm hmoVr. {Vbmgmgw~mBªH$So> Ro>dbo. n{hë`m {XdgmMm àdmg N>mZ Pmbm. 2-3 {Xdgm§Zr nm`mbm\$moS> oD$ bmJbo. MmbVm oB©Zmgo Pmbo. g§Ü`mH$mir Ho$ìhm EH$Xm Pmony AgodmQ>m`Mo; na§Vw dmarMm {Z`_ Agm H$s, OodUmZ§Va H$sV©Z Pmë`m{edm` H$moUmbmhrPmonVm oV ZìhVo. gmo~Vrbm OdiMo Ago H$moUrM ZìhVo. na§Vw gX²Jwé _mD$btÀ`mH¥$noZo AZoH$ Ord bmdUmao gmo~Vr oQ>bo. Ë`m§Zr AJXr _wbrà_mUo Onbo. amÌrMo~mhoa PmonÊ`mMr gd` ZìhVr. nU AmB©gma»`m XmoKr-{VKr _mD$ë`m oQ>ë`m.n§T>anyaMm nm`r àdmg gmoimì`m {Xder åhUOo AmfmT>r EH$mXerÀ`m AJmoXa g§nbm.EH$mXerÀ`m AmXë`m {XderMm dmIarVrb Vmo [aJUgmohim nmhÿZ _ZmMo d S>moù`m§MonmaUoM {\$Q>bo. "AmZ§XmÀ`m S>mohr AmZ§X Va§J' Ago dmQy> bmJbo. Ë`mMdoir emar[aH$


WH$dm Hw$R>ë`m Hw$Ro> Jobm ho H$ibogwÕm Zmhr.AmVm Xwgè`m {Xder EH$mXer ! nm§Sw>a§JmMo Xe©Z Va Pmbo nm{hOo. H$maU

Ë`mÀ`m Xe©ZmgmR>rM Va nm`r àdmg Ho$bm Amho. Zoh_r dmarbm oUmè`m AZoH$dmaH$è`m§Zr gm§{JVbo H$s, ""EH$mXerÀ`m {Xder Vw_Mo Xe©Z hmoUma Zmhr. VwåhmbmXmoZ {Xdg am§JoV Cô ahmdo bmJob.'' na§Vw gX²Jwê§$À`m H¥$noZo Am{U _ZmÀ`m{Zü`mZo EH$mXerbm nhmQo>M M§Ð^mJoV ñZmZ Ho$bo; Imobrda OmD$Z Amdê$ZAmbmo; {dÇ>bXe©ZmgmR>r am§J bmdm`bm {ZKmbmo. Xe©Z Pmë`m{edm` Imobrda`m`MoM Zmhr Aem {Zü`mZo {ZKmbmo; Am{U H$m` Amü`©! _§{XamÀ`m OdiMXwH$mZ Agbobr EH$ _mD$br Amåhmbm oQ>br. {VZo Am_Mr gJir {dMmanygHo$br Am{U åhUmbr ""Wm§~m d Mhm Var {nD$Z Om.'' Amåhr Mhm KoVbm. VodT>çmVVoWo XmoKo nmobrg Ambo. Ë`m§Zm Ë`m _mD$brZo gm§{JVbo H$s, ""_mÂ`m _mdg~{hUrAmhoV. Ë`m§Zm Xe©Z~margmR>r bmB©Z_Ü o bmdyZ Úm. Vo ""5-10 {_{ZQo> Wm§~m''åhUmbo Am{U Ë`mZ§Va g_moa Agboë`m am§Jo_Üò Ë`m§Zr Amåhmbm Cô Ho$bo.Amü © Ago H$s, XmoZ {Xdg bmJÊ`mEodOr Amåhr 2 Vo 2&& VmgmVM àË`jnm§Sw>a§Jm§Mo MaUXe©Z KoD$Z ~mhoa Ambmo. n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Mo Amerdm©X d^Jd§VmÀ`m Xe©ZmMr Vrd« AmoT> øm_wioM ho KS>bo.

àm. gm¡. _§Jbm Jm§YbrH$a (Ah_XZJa) øm§Zr Zm|X{dbobm AZw d Agm-H$moëhmnyaMr _hmbú_r ho n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Mo Hw$bX¡dV! AmB©gmho~m§À`m nyOoMm

WmQ> doJimM hmoVm. n. ny. Jwê$Xod 108 {bQ>a XwYmZo A§~m~mB©da A{^foH$ H$arVhmoVo. Amåhr gJio AmZ§X`mÌr Vmo gmohim nmhV hmoVmo. AMmZH$ _bm _yVuÀ`m OmJr~«÷m-{dîUy-_hoe {Xgbo Am{U Z§Va n. ny. gX²Jwê$M {Xgy bmJbo. `m Xe©ZmZo Va_r AJXr ^mamdyZ Jobo. Z§Va n. ny. JwéXodm§Zr {dMmabo- ""H$m` Jm§YbrH$a, Xe©ZPmbo H$m?'' _bm AJXr aSy>M H$mogibo; åhUOo àË`j gX²Jwê§$ZrM Amåhmbm VoXe©Z {Xbo hmoVo. ""_rM H$gm gJirH$S>o Amho, åhUOo _mPo ñdê$n Vo hoM Amho''hoM n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Zr Amåhmbm XmIdyZ {Xbo.

lr. _mê$Vamd OmYd ({Zd¥Îm A{YH$mar, _hmZJanm{bH$m Ah_XZJa)øm§Zr Zm|Xdbobo {ZarjU Ago- ""_hmamO Ooìhm ~mhoê$Z {\$ê$Z m`Mo Voìhm AmVOmÊ`mnydu nm`m§da nmUr ¿`m`Mo. EH$Xm, Ë`m nmÊ`m_Üò _bm �H$ma AJXrñnï>nUo {Xgbm. _r XmXm§Zm ~mobmdb§. ""XmXm, bdH$a BH$S>o m. nhm H$m` {XgV§ .''Vo nmhÿZ ^mamdboë`m pñWVrV Amåhr lrJwéXodMaUr ZV_ñVH$ Pmbmo.


lr. {d�ZmW H$mboH$a (_w§~B©) øm H$ÞS>^m{fH$ J¥hñWm§Zm 16 E{àb1997 bm lrJwê§$Mo àW_ àË`j Xe©Z KS>bo. Ë`mZ§VaÀ`m Oo_Vo_ 2 dfmªÀ`mH$mbmdYrV Ë`m§Zm H$mhr WmoS>çm doim àË`j JwéXe©ZmMm moJ Ambm; nU lrJwê§$ZrË`m§Zm Ag§»` doim loð> àVrMo AmÜ`mpË_H$ AZw d {Xbo AmhoV. {Za{Zamù`mVrW©joÌr, {Za{Zamù`m X¡dVm§À`m Xe©ZmÀ`m doir, AJXr H¡$bmg-_mZggamoda`mÌm§Vhr Ë`m§Zm gX²Jwê§$Zr {dbjU àH$maÀ`m {Xì` Xe©ZmMo AZw d {Xbo AmhoV.Ë`m Ag§»` AZw dmVbm hm EH$ AZw d-

""OyZ-Owb¡ 1999 À`m (_w§~B©Vrb) gËg§J _§S>imÀ`m ~¡R>H$sV lrJwéXodm§À`mAmamo½`mgmR>r _¥Ë w§O` On H$amdm, Ago gd© Jwé^�Vm§Zm AmdmhZ H$aÊ`mV Ambo.Ë`mà_mUo _r On H$am`bm gwédmV Ho$br. amoO XodnyOoZ§Va Am{U Xwnmar 12 À`mAmYr H$mhrhr Z ImVm On H$arV Ago. Ë`mMm EH$_od CÔoe hmoVm H$s ""ho B©�am,_mÂ`m JwéXodm§Mo Amamo½` gwYma Am{U Ë`m§À`m Xe©ZmMm bm^ gdmªZm hmoD$ Xo.''ømà_mUo gVV 3 _{hZo (7 gßQ>|~a 1999 n ªV) JwéXodm§Zr _mÂ`mH$Sy>Z OnH$adyZ KoVbm. 8 gßQ>|~abm JwéXod ~«÷brZ Pmbo, Ë`m {Xder _mÂ`m XwX£dmZoamoOMm On I§{S>V Pmbm, H$maU _r gmoaQ>r gmo_ZmW Vo _w§~B© Agm aoëdoàdmgH$arV hmoVmo d JmS>r _w§~B©g g§Ü`mH$mir 4 dmOVm nmohmoMbr. Z§Va _bm H$ibo H$sË`mM {Xder JwéXodm§Zr Xoh R>odbm.

_mÂ`mgma»`m gm_mÝ` _mUgmbm JwéXodm§Zr {H$Vr ghO _¥Ë w§O` OnmMo_hÎd XmI{dbo. hm On gwê$ AgVm§Zm Ë`m§Zr Xoh R>odbm Zmhr Am{U gßQ>|~a1999 _Ü o EH$m AX² wV AZw dmZo XmIdyZ {Xbo- EH$ {Xdg Zoh_rà_mUo _rR>aboë`m doir XodnyOm H$ê$Z _¥Ë w§O` On H$ê$ bmJbmo. On g§në`mda AmaVrÀ`mdoir AMmZH$ gd© XodmV- nyOoVrb àË oH$ _yVuV {Xì` àH$me {Xgbm d Vo EH$Me�Vrê$n Amho, Ago dmQ>bo. _r S>moio ~§X H$ê$Z naV S>moio CKSy>Z nm{hbo Var{Xì` àH$me {XgVM hmoVm. Ë`m AZw dmZo _r gX²J{XV Pmbmo. _mÂ`m Vm|Sy>Z eãX{ZKmbo- ""YÝ` Pmbmo, YÝ` Pmbmo. _mÂ`mgma»`m nmnr _mUgmbm Vy Xe©Z{Xbog.'' Ago åhUV C^m amhÿZ ZmMm`bmM gwédmV Ho$br. S>moio ^ê$Z oD$ZAlwYmam dmhÿ bmJë`m.

H¡$. lr. dg§V _mS>uH$a (E_.Eñgr., {Zd¥Îm d[að> d¡km{ZH$ A{YH$mar,g¡Ý` {dñ\$moQ>H$ {Z §ÌUmb`, nwUo) `m§Zm 2010 _Ü o lrH¡$bmg _mZg `mÌoMm`moJ lrJwê$H¥$noZo Ambm. Ë`m§À`mgmo~V gm¡. _mS>uH$a, Jwê$~§Yy lr. ^m. X. amd Am{U


ñZohr lr. d gm¡. Jadmao hmoVo. Ë`m mÌoVrb A{dñ_aUr` AZw dm§{df`r Vo {b{hVmV-""H¡$bmgeoOmaÀ`m S>m|Jamda Agbobo {edqbJmH$ma nmhm`bm {_imbo. Ë`mMo \$moQ>moH$mT>bo. {XamnwH$À`m _w $m_mV {_imboë`m ImobrÀ`m {IS>H$sVyZ VoOmZo VinUmè`mH¡$bmgmMo Z`Zaå` Xe©Z amÌ^a hmoV hmoVo. lr. amd øm§Zm H¡$bmgmÀ`m ~\$m©V{edmÀ`m, {edJUm§À`m, AÝ` XodVm§À`m, �H$maê$nr JUoemÀ`m doJdoJù`m ê$nmVrbXe©Zo Pmbr. _bm _hmbmVrb H$_mZtÀ`m JdmjmV lr�§H$ma ñdê$n COì`m gm|S>oÀ`mJUoemMo Xe©Z Pmbo d Ë`mMo \$moQ>mo H$mT>ë`mda VogwÕm \$moQ>moV Ambo. EH$m \$moQ>moVlrgX²Jwê$§Mm nyU© Moham Mî_m-XmT>rgh Ambm. X`miy lrgX²Jwê§$Zr _mPr VrBÀN>m {ZJw©U ñdê$nmV Xe©Z XoD$Z nyU© Ho$br.''

S>m°. gm¡. e¡bOm {dbmg dm§JrH$a (E_².S>r.S>r.Or.Amo., óramoJVÁk),Am¡a§Jm~mX- øm§Zr OyZ 2002 _Ü o lrH¡$bmg_mZggamodamMr `mÌm Ho$br. Ë`mH$mimV gX²Jwê§$Zr Ë`m§Zm gVV gmo~V Ho$br- doJù`m dofmV. H¡$bmg àX{jUoÀ`mn{hë`m {Xder Ë`m§Zm "H$ny©aJm¡a {edmÀ`m _wImMo Xe©Z Pmbo d Xwgè`m {XderhrË`m§Zm lr{edmÀ`m _wImMo Xe©Z hmoD$Z OQ>m§VyZ VoOñdr ê$nmV J§Jm ZXr dmhVo ,Ago Ñî` {Xgbo. {Vgè`m {Xder _w $m_mda nmohmoMë`mda gm¡aD$O}da MmbUmè`m\$moZZo Ë`m§Zr Kar g§ mfU Ho$bo d ""_mPr H¡$bmgmMr àX{jUm Pmbr d _bm XmoZdoim {edmMo Xe©Z Pmbo'' Ago gm§{JVbo. Voìhm Kê$Z Ë`m§À`m `O_mZm§Zr, Ë`m§ZmgËg§J ~¡R>H$sV R>odboë`m n. ny. gX²Jwê§$À`m \$moQ>moV Ë`m§Zm lrZ¥qghAdVmamMoXe©Z Pmbo, Ago gm§{JVbo. (Ë`m {Xder Ë`m ~wÕrbm _w $m_mbm hmoË`m d gX²Jwê§$ZrAgo gy{MV Ho$bo H$s ""_r Z¥qghmgmaIm VwÂ`m nËZrÀ`m nmR>rer Amho.'' Agm Ë`mXe©ZmMm AW© Ë`m§Zr H$mT>bm.)

(H¡$.) lr_Vr {Z_©bm Jmoio (_w§~B©) - ""n. ny. JwéXod Am_À`mH$S>o AmboH$s lr. Jmoiogmho~ Ë`m§Zm gH$mir 7 Vo 9 ~mhoa ZoD$Z AmUV. Ë`mdoir KamV _rd EH$ godoH$ar XmoKoM Agy. _mhr_Mr Jmoï>- gH$mir AmR>-gmS>oAmR>Mm gw_mahmoVm. _r ñd §nmH$mÀ`m JS>~S>rV hmoVo d Kar Agbobm godoH$ar _hmamOm§Mr dóoYyV hmoVm. _bm EH$X_ hgÊ`mMm AmdmO Ambm; {IXiÊ`mMm, YmdmYmd Ho$ë`mMmAmdmO Ambm. _r M{H$V Pmbo. KamV AÝ` H$moUrM Zmhr, _J AmdmO H$moRy>Z oVmoVo H$ioZm. åhUyZ _r hiyM Am_À`m ñd §nmH$KamMo Oo Xwgao Xma hmoVo, Ë`m Xwgè`mXmamVyZ _hmamOm§À`m ImobrV S>moH$mdyZ nm{hbo; Voìhm VoWo 12 Vo 14 dfmªMr VrZ_wbo EH$_oH$m§er X§Jm_ñVr H$aVm§Zm, IoiVm§Zm {Xgbr. Vo {VKo gmodio Zogbobo


hmoVo; {Xgm`bm XoIUo hmoVo. b»I Jmoao hmoVo. Ë`m§Mo Ho$g _mZon ªV Ambobo hmoVo. _rË`m§À`mH$S>o nmhV Amho, ho bjmV Amë`mda Vo AÑí` Pmbo; åhUOo hm°bÀ`m{IS>H$sVyZ ~mhoa {ZKyZ Jobo. _r _hmamOm§Zm hm AZw d gm§{JVbm. Voìhm Vo åhUmbo,""Amåhr Ambmo H$s Am_À`m~amo~a ho oVmVM.'' _hmamO Zoh_r åhUV, ""AmåhrAmbmo H$s Am_À`m~amo~a Am_Mo Jwê$ Am{U namËna Jwê$hr oVmV.'' Vo Ë`m§Zr_bm XmIdyZ {Xb§.

lr. amO|Ð JmoS>~mobo, A°S>ìhmoHo$Q>, hm`H$moQ>© Am¡a§Jm~mX (_hmamï´> amÁ`nmbm§MoH$m`Xo{df`H$ g�mJma) - ""_bm Omo AZw d gm§Jm`Mm Amho, Vmo _hÎdmMm Amho.Vmo JwéXodm§_wio {_imbm. Vmo AZw d Oar M_ËH$ma ñdê$nmV _moS>Umam Agbm VarnU AmnU _ZmZo Omo {dMma H$aVmo, Vo JwéXod Ë`m§À`m e�VrZo H$go Vw_À`mg_moaC o H$aVmV, ømMo Ádb§V CXmhaU Amho.

C� Ý`m`mb`mMo Ý`m`_yVu lr. YZ§O` Xoenm§S>o øm§Zr, _bm Xodrbm Hw§w$Hw$_mM©ZH$am`bm gm§{JVbo. _§Ìhr {Xbo hmoVo; ZdamÌmV H$am`bm gm§{JVbo. Am_À`mgma»`m20-22 OUm§Zr g§H$ën Ho$bm. Hw$§Hw$_mM©ZmMm _rhr g§H$ën Ho$bm; ZdamÌmV 9{Xdg AmnU Xodrbm Hw§$Hy$ dmhÿ `m! ho gJi§ gmon§ dmQ>b§. _§Ì åhUm`Mo; Hw§$Hy$dhm`Mo Ë`m nmQ>mda. nU Ago H$aÊ`mnojm XodmMm Q>mH$M {dH$V KoD$`m d Ë`mdaHw§$Hy$ dmhÿ Ago dmQ>bo. VodT>çmV gmobmnyaÀ`m, XodrÀ`m EH$ _moR>çm CnmgH$ Amë`mhmoË`m {gS>H$mobm. _mPm {_Ì åhUmbm, ""AmnU OmD$ `m XodrÀ`m Xe©Zmbm.''Amåhr gJio {ZKmbmo. Amåhr VoWo Joë`mda Ë`m gmÜdr åhUmë`m, ""Ahmo, VwåhmbmEH$mbm Xodr {ZpíMV Xe©Z XoUma Amho.'' Am_À`mVbr ~arM _§S>ir Ym{_©H$ hmoVr._r Vgmhr H$_©H$m§S> H$aUmam _mUyg ZìhVmo. _r Moï>oZo {_Ìmbm åhQ>bo, ""VwÂ`mH$S>oXodr Ambr Va Amåhmbm ~mobmd ~m~m Xe©Zmbm !'' Aer Moï>m H$arVM AmåhrnaVbmo.

_bm AmR>dV§, Vmo Aï>_rMm {Xdg hmoVm. lrXÎm_hmamOm§Mo Oo nwOmar hmoVo, VoH$m_m{Z{_Îm Am¡a§Jm~mXbm Ambo hmoVo. Ë`m§Mr Ho$g Am_À`mH$S>o hmoVr. Vo Am°{\$g_Ü o~gbo hmoVo Am{U _mPo Xodrbm Hw§$Hw$_mM©Z Mmby hmoV§. gmYmaU 7�&&-8 Mr doihmoVr. Vo nwOmar oQ>m`bm Ambo AmhoV ho _bmhr _mhrV ZìhV§. _mÂ`m Á w{ZAabm_r gm§JyZ R>odb§ hmoV§ H$s ""_r nyOm H$arV AgVm§Zm AmV_Ü o H$moUmbm nmR>dyZH$mog.'' Am{U AMmZH$ OmoamV nmD$g gwê$ Pmbm. 8�&&-9 bm bmB©Q> Jobo.Am{U g_B©À`m àH$memV _mPo Hw§$Hw$_mM©Z Mmby hmoVo. g_moa JwS>Km^a nmUr


gmR>Ê`mBVH$m nmD$g OmoamV gwê$ Pmbm. _moR>m AmdmO `oV hmoVm. bIbIàH$mem_Ü o Hw§$Hw$_mM©ZmMm g§H$ën _mÂ`mH$Sy>Z Xod nwam H$ê$Z KoV hmoVm. EHo$H$Hw§$Hy$_mM©Z dmhV AgVm§Zm eodQ>Mo AmdV©Z Pmbo. S>moH§$ Imbr Q>oH$bo. g_moaÀ`mVmQ>mV Hw§$H$dmMm {na°{_S>gmaIm S>m|Ja V`ma Pmbm hmoVm. S>moH§$ Q>oH$dë`mZ§Va _moR>mH$S>H$S> AmdmO Ambm. OdiM drO nS>br Agmdr, Ago dmQ>bo. KamVbr O_rZhmXabr. àM§S> _moR>m Y¸$m ~gbm. {IS>H$sMr VmdXmZ§gwÕm dmObr. S>moHo$ daH$ê$Z nmhVmo Vmo VmQ>mVrb Omo H$moaS>m Hw§$H$dmMm S>m|Ja hmoVm Vmo T>mgibm dH$moaë`mgmaIr XodrMr _yVu ~mhoa Ambr hmoVr. Amerdm©X XoUmar _yVu,d¡îUmoXodrgmaIr {XgUmar _yVu, _hmbú_rÀ`m ñdê$nmVbr _yVu àH$Q> PmbobrhmoVr. _r jU^a AdmH²$ Pmbmo. _r åhQ>b§ hm ^mg Amho H$m àË`j _bm {XgV§Am{U _r VgmM Ë`m _yVubm Z_ñH$ma Ho$bm. {Xì` àH$memV Vr _yVu, Vmo Q>mon, Ë`mJù`mVë`m _mim- Ogo _yVuH$mamZo XJS>mV _yVu H$moamdr Ag§ Vo {MÌ hmoVo. ThreeDimensional ! Ho$di Vmo ^mg ZìhVm. _yVu_YyZ ZH$mo Vmo Hw§$H$dmMm ^mJ~mOybm nSy>Z _yVu ~mhoa `mdr Aem nÕVrMr Vr _yVu hmoVr. EH$X_ _mP§ ^mZhanë`mgmaI§ Pmb§. S>moH§$ R>odb§. S>moù`mVyZ nmUr `m`bm bmJb§; AmB©d{S>bm§Zm~mobmdyZ AmUb§ hm AZw d gm§JÊ`mgmR>r! Vgo _mPo dS>rb Aem Jmoï>rbm Z _mZUmaohmoVo. AmB© åhUmbr, ""ho H$mhrVar doJioM {XgVo. amOm, ho H$mhrVar AK{Q>VAmho.'' AK{Q>V KQ>Zm Vd eaU_² �&& hm M_ËH$ma _mZmdm, H$m XodmMr, Vwbm Or_yVu Ano{jV Amho Vo na_o�amMo ê$n Vy nmhVmo Amhog; Vo VwÂ`mg_moa R>odVmo Amho,ømMo Vo àË §Va hmoVo. Xod Amho H$s Zmhr ho XmIdÊ`mMr Vr IyU hmoVr. Vr _yVu 2-2�&& n ªV hmoVr. \$º$ 18 bmoH$m§ZmM Vr _yVu nmhVm Ambr. Z§Va EH$ g§Ý`ñVd¥ÎmrMm _mUyg VoWo Ambm d åhUmbm, ""H¥$n`m ømMm ~mOma _m§Sy> ZH$m. H¥$n`m ømMo\$moQ>mo H$mTy> ZH$m.'' _mÂ`m ì`dhmar _ZmV ømMo \$moQ>mo H$mTy>Z ¿`mdoV, Agm ^mdhmoVm. _r Xe©Z KoVb§. _bm AmR>dV§ 2�-2�&& dmOVm Vr _yVu, Vo Hw§$Hy$ nwÝhm Imbr`m`bm bmJb§. Hw§$Hy$ nwgb§ Jobo. Am{U Oo H$moaS>§ Hw§$Hy$ hmoV§, Ë`mV XodrZo _bmàË`j Xe©Z {Xbo. hm _mÂ`m Am wî`mVbm na_loð> Ñï>m§VmMm gJù`mV _moR>mAZw d hmoVm. hm AZw d _r bJoM JwéXodm§À`m H$mZmda KmVbm. Ý`m`_yVuYZ§O` Xoenm§S>o åhUmbo, ""_r _w§~B©V Amho, ZmhrVa VmËH$mi Ambmo AgVmo.''_wIdQ>m {XgVmo nU àË`j _yVu {XgUo hm EH$ _moR>mM AZw d Amho. bJoMM Ë`mYZbú_rZo _bm EdT>r _moR>r Ho$g {Xbr H$s OdiOdi 350 S>m°�Q>am§Mr Ho$g


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ømbm Vwåhr M_ËH$ma åhUm, H$mhr åhUm; _r EdT>oM åhUoZ H$s na_o�amMoApñVËd Amho H$m, Va Vo ApñVËd _hmamOm§Zr Ë`m§À`m H¥$VrVyZ _mÂ`mgma»`m{dkmZdmXr Ñ{ï>H$moZ Agboë`m _mUgmbm XmI{dbo; d {eH$dbo H$s àË oH$ KQ>ZoH$S>od¡km{ZH$ Ñï>rZo nmhÿ ZH$mog. Vw_Mo {dkmZ OoWo g§nVo VoWo Am_Mo H$m © gwê$hmoVo. _mPr BÀN>m Ë`m§À`m H¥$noZo nyU© Pmbr.''

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gX²Jwê§$H$S>o H$m` _mJmdo?lr. JmoqdX ^r_me§H$a Hw$H$S>o, Ah_XZJa

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9.{Xì` AZw yVr XoUmao lrJwéXod

lr. A{Zb dmgwXod nmQ>UH$a~r. B©. (dmñVw~m§YH$m_ g�mJma,

{Zd¥Îm AÜ`j gËg§J _§S>i, R>mUo)

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{ZgJ©hr Am_À`m _XVrbm YmdyZ AmbmA{Zb dmgwXod nmQ>UH$a

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AmVwaVoZo dmQ> nmhmV hmoVmo. naàm§VmV OmD$Z CËgdmMo Am`moOZ H$aUo Eadr {H$VrAdKS> Amho, na§Vw gX²JwéH¥$nooZo gd© AS>Wio Xya hmoV Jobo. lrÛmaHo$Vrb a{hdmgr,nwOmar, Ym{_©H$ g§ñWm§Mo, Y_©emim§Mo A{YH$mar `m§Mo gmhmæ` hmoD$ bmJbo. EdT>oMH$m` nU {ZgJ©hr Am_À`m _XVrbm YmdyZ Ambm. Amåhr àW_ OyZ _{hÝ`mVÛmaHo$g Jobmo. Ë`mdoiog Ago H$ibo H$s oWo nmÊ`mMo Xw{ ©ú` AgVo. Joë`m 3dfmªV Ho$di 2�&& B§M nmD$g Pmbm. Ë`m_wio nmÊ`mVrb jmahr dmT>bo. VgoMdrOnwadR>mhr gVV I§{S>V hmoVmo. _moR>mM AdKS> àíZ hmoVm. 800-1000 ^º$`m CËgdmg oUma Am{U nmUrnwadR>m AË §V Anwam Agë`mg gdmªZmM ÌmghmoB©b. na§Vw gX²Jwê§$Mm CËgd `mo½`arVrZoM gmOam hmoUma, hm B©�ar g§Ho$VM AmhoAm{U `m {d�mgmZo VoWrb a{hdmem§Zm ghO ~mobyZ Jobmo H$s, Am_À`m gX²Jwê§$MmOÝ_moËgd gmOam hmoUma Amho, åhUOo `mdfu {ZpíMVM nmD$g Mm§Jbm hmoUma.Am{U H$m` AmmíM © gX²Jwê$H¥$noZo IamoIaM Ë`mdfu Vã~b 25 B§M nmD$gPmbm. åhUOo 3 dfmªV Ho$di EHy$U 2�&& B§M nmD$g, Am{U `mdfu 25 B§M!lrJwê$_{h_m AJmY Amho hoM Iao! `mda AmUIr H$ig åhUOo CËgdmMr gm§JVmPmbr d gX²Jwê§$Mo à`mU Pmë`mda XwnmaZ§Va dmXir dmao dmhÿ bmJbo. AmH$memVT>J O_m Pmbo Am{U M¸$ \o$~«wdmar _{hÝ`mVrb Ë`m {Xder Mm§JbmM nmD$gnS>bm. Xwgè`m {Xder gH$mirhr nwÝhm Amåhr _mJo am{hbobo H$m ©H$V} naVV AgVm§ZmnmD$g Pmbm. ÛmaHo$Vrb a{hdmgr åhUmbo H$s, ""`mnydu m H$mimV H$Yrhr nmD$gPmbm Zmhr, ho gd© H$mhr Vw_À`m JwéXodm§À`m H¥$noZoM Pmbo.'' Z§Va CËgd g§në`mdagd© AmdamAmdar H$ê$Z Am_À`mn¡H$s H$mhr _§S>ir ZJabm JwéXodm§À`m Xe©ZmgmR>rJobr. Ë`mdoir gX²Jwê§$Zr {dMmabo H$s, ""_r {ZKmë`mZ§Va ÛmaHo$V nmD$g PmbmH$m?'' Voìhm hr _§S>ir AM§{~V hmoD$Z "hmo' åhUmbr. Voìhm n. ny. JwéXod åhUmbo,""Vwåhr Am_À`m H$m ©H«$_n{ÌHo$V C�oI Ho$bm hmoVm H$s ÛmaHo$V nmUr H$_r Agë`mZonmÊ`mMm dmna OnyZ H$amdm. Voìhm AmnU dmnabobo nmUr Ë`m§Zm nwÝhm naV Ho$bo.''gd©OU ho EoHy$Z ZV_ñVH$ Pmbo. ho Jd§Vm, VwPm _{h_m AJmY Amho. m CËgdmÀ`mAm`moOZm~Ôb gX²Jwê§$Zr g_mYmZ ì`º$ Ho$bo Am{U Am_À`m _§S>imVrbH$m ©H$Ë`mªÀ`m n[al_mMo gmW©H$ Pmbo.

lr_Vr qgYyVmB© jragmJa, Ah_XZJa øm§Zr àm. S>m°. amo{hUr Aæ`aøm§Zm gm§{JVbo H$s, - ""EH$Xm lrJwéXodm§À`m AmB©gmho~ Am{U haXmgm§À`m d{hZr~mobV hmoË`m- ""Amåhmbm Hw$R>o OmVm oV Zmhr, d`mÀ`m _mZmZo! J§JmñZmZmbm


Om`M§ , nU Amåhr KarM ~gbmo .'' _hmamO åhUmbo, ""Vwåhmbm J§JmñZmZmbmOm`M§ ? Mbm, EH$ nmVob§ AmUm. Ë`m§À`mg_moa nmVob§ R>odb§, IiIim nmUrdmhÿ bmJb§. _hmamO åhUmbo, ""H$am, {H$Vr A§Kmoi H$am`Mr Vr.'' Ë`mZ§Va _mÌ VonmUr EH$ N>moQ>çm S>~rV Job§; ho _r àË`j nm{hb§.

EH$Xm g§Ü`mH$mir nyOoÀ`m doir g_B©V Kmbm`bm Vob ZìhV§. lrJwê§$ZrnmUr AmoVb§ g_B©V Am{U g_B© Vob KmVë`mgmaIr Vodbr. hohr _r àË`j nm{hb§Amho.

lr_Vr C�dbm Ho$ed nmoWaH$a (Ah_XZJa) øm§Zr Zm|X{dbobm AZw dAgm-

n. ny. JwéXodm§M§ _hm{Zdm©U Pmb§. Ë`mdfu XÎmO §VrÀ`m CËgdmMr V`margwê$ Pmbr. Am_Mr Zoh_rà_mUo YmÝ` {ZdS>Ê`mMr godm gwê$ Pmbr. Ë`mdfu dmñVyÀ`mJ�rda YmÝ` {ZdS>Uo Mmby hmoVo. Xwnmar 3�&&-4 Mr doi! Amåhr R>a{dbo, doXmÝVdmñVyMo Mma {OZo, bú_r _§S>nmMo XmoZ {OZo MT>Ê`mCVaÊ`mV doi KmbdÊ`mnojmKar OmVmZmM Xe©Z KoD$; nU MmaÀ`m gw_mamg AMmZH$ (lrJwéXodm§À`m ImobrVJoë`mda Omo {deof àH$maMm gwJ§Y `m`Mm) Vmo gwJ§Y `m`bm bmJbm. JÀMrda Iyndmam hmoVm. EdT>çm C§Mrda hm gwJ§Y H$gm H$m` oVmo, åhUyZ Amåhr EH$_oH$s¨Zm{dMmam`bm bmJbmo. àË oH$sbm JwéXod {OZo MTy>Z Amë`mMm ^mg hmoV hmoVm. Ago10 {_{ZQ>o Pmbo. JwéXodm§Mr Xe©ZmMr doi g§nbr. Vo {\$am`bm Om`Mr doi Pmbrd _J gwJ§Y H$_r hmoV Jobm. àË`j JwéXodM Xe©Z Úm`bm da Ambo hmoVo, Amåhmbm{OZo MT>Ê`mCVaÊ`mMm Ìmg ZH$mo åhUyZ! Am_Mr Vr ^mamdbobr AdñWm g§nbr.Am_Mr MyH$ Am_À`m bjmV Ambr. gJù`m§Zr lrJwéXodm§Mr j_m _m{JVbr d naVZoh_rà_mUo Xe©ZmÀ`m doiog Imbr CVê$ bmJbmo. àË oH$mÀ`m Xe©ZmÀ`m doiogJwéXod Ë`m Ë`m ^�VmMr dmQ> nmhV AgV. EImXodoir Ë`m doir Jobmo Zmhr VaMm¡H$er H$arV.

(H¡$.) S>m°. {^Hw$AÊUm ImgZrg øm§Zr 1954 À`m gw_mamg {b{hboë`m"lram_am`_mhmËå`' J«§WmV {b{hbobm EH$ AZw d

Ah_XZJa {OëømV lrJm|Xm Vmbw�`mV _m§S>dJUbm {gÕoda ho A{VàmMrZ{ed_§{Xa Amho. `m _m§S>dJUbm à{VH$mer Ago åhQ>bo OmVo. VoWo Xa ~mam dfmªZrlmdU_mgmV ñdmhmH$magmohim hmoV Ago. Ë`m VrZ {XdgmV AI§S> ObYmaoZoéÐm{^foH$ Ho$bm OmVmo. m gmohù`mg _moR>çm mÌoMo ñdén àmá hmoB©. ZJaMo AZoH$


^m{dH$ ^ë`m nhmQ>oM Ë`mgmR>r VoWo OmV. EH$Xm AZoH$ ^m{dH$ VoWo Jobo nUH$mhtZm Am{W©H$ AS>MUr_wbo VoWo OmVm Ambo Zmhr. Ë`m {Xder, am_am`mZo nyOmPmë`mda Xe©ZmgmR>r Amboë`m ^�Vm§Zm {dMmabo, ""Vwåhr _m§S>dJUmbm H$m ZmhrJobmV?'' Ë`mda H$mhrOU åhUmbo, ""H$g§ OmUma _hmamO? n¡gm Va hdm ZmoÊ`mOmÊ`mbm?'' Ë`mda am_am`mZo {dMmabo, ""H$moU H$moU Jobo AmhoV VoWo?''

CËgdmg Joboë`m§Mr Zmdo gm§{JVbr Jobr. am_am`mZo pñ_Vhmñ` H$ê$Z, g_moa~gboë`m ^�Vm§Zm {dMmabo, ""Vwåhmbm XoIrb Ë`m CËgdmMo Xe©Z ¿`m`Mo AmhoH$m?'' AmíM ©M{H$V Pmboë`m ^�Vm§Zr CÎma {Xbo- ""hmo.'' ""nU Vo H$g§ e�`Amho?'' am_am`mZo gdmªZm åhQ>b§, ""Mbm Va ~gm. ZrQ> S>moio ~§X H$am d _rgm§JVmo Vo EoH$m. Oo EoH$mb Vo Vwåhmbm {Xgob. VoWrb CËgdmMo dU©Z _r oWo ~gyZgm§JVmo. Vo EoH$m d ZrQ> ~Km.'' AmíM © åhUOo àË oH$mbm _m§S>dJU {gÕoda _§{Xa{Xgy bmJbo. gH$mir ZJahÿZ VoWo Jobobo ^m{dH$ {Xgy bmJbo. VoWrb gmohimOgmMm Vgm gdmªZr nm{hbm. ^�Vm§Zr S>moio CKS>bo. Ë`m§Zm {deof àH$maMm AmZ§XPmbm hmoVm. g§Ü`mH$mir _m§S>dJUhÿZ naV Amboë`m �Vm§Zm {dMmabo Voìhm Ë`m§ZrHo$bobo dU©Z Am{U am_am`mZo KS>{dbobo Xe©Z `m§V H$mhrM \$aH$ ZìhVm. Kar~gyZ _m§S>dJUÀ`m {gÕo�amMo Xe©Z ^�Vm§Zm KS>dbo am_am`mZo!

(H¡$.) S>m°. {dH$mg _m§S>Ho$ ({Zd¥Îm S>o. S>m`ao�Q>a B§{S>`Z H$m¡pÝgb Am°\$_o{S>H$b [agM©) _w§~B©

~moardbrÀ`m gm¡. amOlr Xoenm§S>o øm JwéXodm§À`m ^�V AmhoV. Ë`m§À`mKamOdi _hmamOm§Mo Xwgao ^�V H¡$. lr. gwYra AmMaoH$a ahmV AgV. gm¡.Xoenm§S>o EH$Xm Xwnmar Amnë`m Kar Xodmg_moa lrJwéM[aÌmMr AdVa{UH$m dmMV~gë`m hmoË`m. dmMVm dmMVm Ë`m§Zm AdVa{UHo$_Ü o lrJwéXod {Xgm`bm bmJbo.Vo åhUmbo, ""D$R>, dmMV H$m` ~gbrg? AmMaoH$a Jobo AmhoV, Ë`m§À`m Vm|S>mVVrW© Kmb.'' ho EoH$VmM Ë`m§Zr Vm~S>Vmo~ AmMaoH$am§À`m Kar \$moZ Ho$bm VoìhmAmMaoH$a H$m°Q>da nS>bo hmoVo d Ë`m§Mr nËZr Xodmg_moa Zm_ñ_aU H$arV ~gbrhmoVr. gm¡. Xoenm§S>o øm§Zr `mdoir Xwnmar H$gm \$moZ Ho$bm, ømMo gm¡. AmMaoH$am§ZrAmíM © ì`�V Ho$ë`mda gm¡. Xoenm§S>o øm§Zr ømdoir hr h{H$JV Ë`m§Zm gm§{JVbr.Voìhm Ë`m VrW© KoD$Z lr. AmMaoH$am§Odi Joë`m. AmMaoH$am§Mo gdmªJ W§S>JmanS>bo hmoVo. hmH$ _maVm Ë`m§Zm Hw$R>bmM à{VgmX {_imbm Zmhr. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zr lr.AmMaoH$am§À`m Vm|S>mV VrW© Q>mH$bo. H$mhr doimZo lr. AmMaoH$a WmoS>m à{VgmX XoV


ewÕrda Ambo.lr_Vr gË`^m_m~mB© amOmam_ Imobo, (qMMdS>, nwUo)M¡Ì dÚ EH$mXer eHo$ 1906. ~«÷m`moJ ~d H$aU B§J«Or {XZm§H$ 26-5-

1984 `m {Xder n. ny. JwéXod Kar Ambo. Ë`m§Zm ~gm`bm \w$bm§Mo AmgZ Ho$bo.nm` R>odm`bm N>moQ>m Zdm nmQ> _m§S>bm. Ë`mda aoe_r H$mnS> KmVbo. nmQ>hr Am_À`m^mdmH$Sy>Z AmUbm hmoVm, Zdm hmoVm åhUyZ! n. ny. Jwê$Xod Ambo. AmgZmda ~gbo.{ZKVm§Zm Ë`m§Zm Mhm {Xbm. Vmo Ë`m§Zr WmoS>mM KoVbm d ~mH$sMm àgmX åhUyZ_wbmbm {Xbm Am{U OmVm§Zm gm§{JVbo H$s ""Vwbm H$m` Úm`Mo Vo {Xbo Amho.'' Ë`m{Xder Amåhr n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Mo A{Yð>mZ VgoM R>odbo. Xwgè`m {Xder AmdaVm§ZmnmQ>mdaVr gX²Jwê§$Mr nmdbo C_Q>bobr hmoVr. _J AmR>dbo H$s n. ny. JwéXodm§MoeãX H$s ""Vwbm H$m` Úm`Mo Vo {Xbo Amho.'' n. ny. JwéXodm§Zm hr Jmoï> gm§{JVbr.Ë`m§ZrM Vmo àgmX {Xbm. _mPr _wbo Ë`m nmXwH$m§Mr ì`dpñWV godm H$aVmV. Ë`mê$nmZo n. ny. JwéXod Am_À`m Kar {Zdmg H$aVmhoV. _mÂ`m _wbm§À`m mdZm BV�`mVab AmhoV H$s gH$mir MhmnmgyZ n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Zm Z¡doÚ XmI{dbm OmVmo. Ë`mgmR>r_Yë`m _wbmZo Mm§XrMr H$n~er AmUbr Amho. ho JwégodoMo d«V d§ena§nar gm§ miboOmdo hrM BÀN>m Amho. AmO _mPo d` 92 BVHo$ Amho. Varhr _r H$moR>ohr Jobo VarqMMdS>bm Kar naV OmVo. _mÂ`m boH$s-gwZm _bm ~mobm{dVmV, nU _mPo _ZHw$R>ohr a_V Zmhr. _r bJoMM qMMdS>bm naV oVo. H$maU VoWo n. ny. JwéXodAmhoV.

gm¡. brbm hS>uH$a, nwUo - EHo$ {Xder amÌr Pmonë`mZ§Va gmYmaU VrZÀ`mgw_mamg _bm OmJ Ambr. gVV n. ny. lrJwê§$Mo ñ_aU d Xe©Z KS>mdo `m hoVyZoË`m§Mm \$moQ>mo _mÂ`m CemÀ`m q^Vrda d PmonyZhr {Xgob Aem arVrZo bmdbm Amho.~mOyÀ`m q^Vrda n. ny. JwéXodm§Mo \$moQ>mo bmdbo AmhoV. {Xì`mÀ`m _§X àH$memV _rAJXr nyU©nUo OmJr AgVm§Zm _mPo \$moQ>moH$S>o bj Jobo Am{U H$mOì`mgmaIm Agm{Zù`m àH$memMm nw§OH$m {VWyZ gaHy$Z _mÂ`m eoOmar {ZOboë`m S>m°. hS>uH$am§À`mgd© A§J^a {\$aV Amho Ago {Xgbo. Z§Va Vmo {Zim àH$me nw§OH$m {IS>H$sÀ`m{XeoZo AmnmoAmn {dê$Z Jobm. ho gd© _r nmhmV hmoVo. EAa H§${S>eZa Mmby Agë`mZogd© {IS>�`m d Xmao ~§X hmoVr. _J ho H$go KS>bo? ho H$m` hmoVo? Amåhr C^`Vm§ZremídV nyOm Ho$br Agë`mZo _mÂ`m _ZmV Ambo H$s S>m°�Q>am§ modVr n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Mog§ajH$ H$dM Amho ho Z¸$s! g§H$Q>mVyZ Vo Amnbo ajU H$aV AmhoV. _r º$s^mdmZo


hmV OmoS>bo. ZJabm OmD$Z KS>bm àH$ma n. ny. lrJwê§$À`m H$mZmda KmVbm. VoH$m` Agmdo Ago {dMmabo AgVm, ""Vmo eº$rMmM nw§OH$m hmoVm d Vmo gX¡d Vw_MoajUM H$arb,'' Agm Ë`m§Zr ew merdm©X {Xbm. IamoIa nwT>o Or OrdKoÊ`m `mZH$_moQ>ma AnKmVmMr KQ>Zm KS>br, Ë`mVyZ S>m°�Q>a ghrgbm_V d gwIê$n ~mhoaH$go nS>bo Ë`mMo ahñ` AmVm CbJS>bo. n. ny. ñdm_tÀ`m eº$sMo H$dM oXÊ`mMrË`m H$irH$mimbmhr qh_V hmoUma Zmhr, `mMr ImÌr nQ>br.

Am wî`^a nwaUmar nwaUmMr AmR>dUlr_Vr _§Jbm gmR>o

(Ho$Q>[a¨J H$m°ÝQ´>°�Q>a dg§Mm{bH$m "{dO` ñQ>moAg©', {dbonmb}, _w§~B©)

Jwénm¡{U©_oMm CËgd hmoVm. XmoZ {Xdg AmYrM Amåhr ZJabm Jobmo hmoVmo.EdT>çm _moR>çm CËgdmbm oUmè`m gdmªgmR>r nwaUnmoù`m H$am`À`m hmoË`m. gJù`mJmoï>r OwidyZ AmUU§ H$R>rU hmoV§. (nmoù`m H$aUmè`m ~mB©Mr "AS>MU' ZgU§, ~mB©~«m÷U AgU§ B.) nU ñdm_tZr Vo ì`dpñWV H$ê$Z KoVbo. Am_À`m XwH$mZmVOmoer~mB© AmhoV. Ë`m nwaUnmoù`m H$ê$Z XoVmV. Ë`m§Zm Amåhr {dMmabo. hmo Zmhr,H$aVm eodQ>r Ë`m V`ma Pmë`m. Ë`m, Ë`m§Mo `O_mZ d _wbJr Aem gJù`m§ZmKoD$Z Amåhr ZJabm Ambmo. AmYë`m {XderM nmoù`m§Zm gwédmV Ho$br; H$maUEdT>çm nmoù`m EH$m {XdgmV Pmë`m ZgË`m. Xwgè`m {Xder gH$mir AmR>-gmS>oAmR>bm naV nwaUnmoù`m H$am`bm gwédmV Ho$br.

Oodm`À`m n§JVr gwê$ Pmë`m. bmoH$ Oodm`bm ~gbo. ""EdT>çm nmoù`m nwaVrbH$m?'' ^mD$gmho~ Jmoio AmV oD$Z {dMmaV hmoVo. ""bmoH$ Mma-Mma-nmM nmoù`mImV AmhoV. gmR>o, nmoù`m nwaVrb H$m?'' Va gmR>o åhUmbo, ""ñdm_tZr gm§{JVboAmho, EdT>r S>mi bmdm. _r H$mhr naV S>mi bmdUma Zmhr; Amho Ë`mVM ~Ky `m.''

gH$mir gmS>oAmR>bm Ooìhm Amåhr nmoù`m§Zm gwédmV Ho$br Ë`mdoiog _moR>rnamV ^ê$Z nwaU hmoVo. gJioOU nmoù`m bmQ>V hmoVo. gmS>oAH$am, nmdUo~mambmbjmV Ambo H$s EdT>çm nmoù`m AmnU gH$minmgyZ Ho$ë`m nU nwaU g§nVMZmhr. Z§Va n§JVr gwê$ Pmë`m. Iyn _mUgo Oodm`Mr hmoVr. Ë`m_wio Amåhr \$magobj {Xbo Zmhr; nU XmoZ dmOë`mZ§Vahr namVrVrb nwaU H$_r hmoVM ZìhVo.OodT>o gH$mir hmoVo VodT>oM {XgV hmoVo. Ë`m ~mBªMr _wbJr åhUmbr, ""Ahmo d{hZr,


Vw_À`m bjmV Ambo H$m? nwaU g§nVM Zmhr Amnb§! AmnU EdT>çm nmoù`mgH$minmgyZ H$aV AmhmoV Varhr!'' _J _r _Zmer åhUmbo, ""ñdm_r AmVm nwao.Amåhr X_bmo nmoù`m H$ê$Z!'' nU naV dmQ>bo AmnU MwH$bmo H$s H$m`? _J _rgmR>çm§Zm åhQ>bo H$s, ""AmnU da OmD$Z ñdm_tÀ`m H$mZmda Kmby m H$s Ago AgoAmho.'' H$maU AS>rM dmObo hmoVo. OodUo nU hmoV Ambr hmoVr. Amåhr daVr Jobmo.JwéXodm§Zm Z_ñH$ma Ho$bm Am{U åhUmbmo, ""ñdm_r nwaU g§nVM Zmhr`o.gH$minmgyZ Amåhr EdT>çm nmoù`m H$aV AmhmoV, dmT>V AmhmoV nU namVrVrbnwaUmMm Jmoim OodT>m Amho VodT>mM Amho. nwaU g§nVM Zmhr.'' ñdm_r hgbod åhUmbo, ""JwéM[aÌ KS>b§ .'' EdT>§ Amåhmbm ^ê$Z Amb§ H$s Ho$dT>m AZw dhmoVm Vmo! Vwåhmbm gm§JVo, {df` {ZKmbm H$s AOyZ _mÂ`m S>moù`mg_moa Vmo AZw doVmo H$s gd©OU nmoù`m bmQ>Vm`, nwaU ^ab§ Amho; Vo Ñí` {XgVo. gmYmaUnUo

5000 bmoH$ hmoVo. gJù`m§Zr anya nmoù`m ImD$Zhr _r ZJabm nmoù`m dmQ>ë`m.H$mhr nmoù`m _r _§w~B©bm KoD$Z Ambo. _bm OoWo OoWo àgmX nmR>dVm Ambm VoWo _rnmR>dbm. {ZKVm§Zm gJù`m§Zm àgmX {Xbm. Ahmo, Ho$dT>çm nmoù`m hmoË`m Ë`m...!Á`m§Zm H$mhr _m{hVr ZìhVr Ë`m§Zr nU àgmX Im�m. JUVrM Zmhr. IamoIarMAJ{UV!

_hmamOm§H$S>o Á`m doiog gwédmVrbm Amåhr Jobmo hmoVmo Ë`mdoiog _hmamOm§ZrEH$ JmoUr S>mi bmdm`bm gm§{JVbr hmoVr. daVr EH$ XmUm nU OmñV bmdm`MmZmhr. AmYrM _hmamOm§Zm gJio {dMmê$ZM nwaU bmdbo. Jmoio gmho~ n§JVr gwê$AgVmZm {H$VrVar doim oD$Z {dMmê$Z Jobo- ""gmR>o, nmoù`m nwaVrb Zm? bmoH$Mma-Mma nmoù`m ImV AmhoV.'' ho åhUmbo, ""nwaVrb hmo, _hmamOm§Zr gm§{JVboZm! AmUIrZ S>mi {eOV bmdm`Mr Zmhr.''

hm \$ma _moR>m AZw d AmR>dyZ _mÂ`m S>moù`mV nmUr oVo d amo_m§M C oamhVmV. Z§Va ñdm_tZr Am_Mm gËH$ma Ho$bm. _bm ñdm_tÀ`m hmVyZ gmS>r {_imbr.ñdm_tZr ñdV� _bm Vr {Xbr. _r Vr OnyZ R>odbr Amho. EH$-XmoZXmM Vr Zogbr.gwZobm nU gm§JyZ R>odbo Amho. Vr gmS>r _r Vwbm XoB©Z. Vy Vr H$nmQ>mV OnyZ R>odàgmX åhUyZ. lrJwéXodm§Zr øm§Zm XodñWmZmMo Zmd {b{hbobo CnaU§, lr\$i Am{UgmoÝ`mMo JwéMaU {Xbo. gmoÝ`mMo JwéMaU nyOoV R>odbo AmhoV. nyOm H$aVm§Zm "Ë`m'àg§JmMr d lrJwéH¥$noMr CËH$Q>VoZo AmR>dU hmoVo Am{U _Z àgÞVoZo d H¥$VmW©VoZo^ê$Z OmVo.


JwédmUr Am{U AmH$medmUràm. A. _. gwê$

({Zd¥Îm àmMm`©, Zm¡amogOr dm{S>`m H$m°boO, nwUo)

{X. 22 _mM© 1979 Mr hr KQ>Zm! Xwnmar XrS>À`m gw_mamg AmH$medmUrZogwà{gÕ ñdmV§Í`goZmZr d bmoH$ZoVo lr. O`àH$me Zmam`U øm§Mo _w§~B©V {ZYZPmë`mMo d¥Îm àgm[aV Ho$bo. Ë`mdoir lr. O`àH$meOr _w§~B©V OgbmoH$ é½Umb`mVCnMma KoV hmoVo. AmH$medmUrZo {Xboë`m ~mV_rZ§Va Ë`mdoiMo n§VàYmZ lr._moamaOr XogmB© `m§Zrhr g§gXoV lr. O`àH$meOtZm lÕm§Obr dm{hbr.

Ë`m {Xder Xwnmar 4 À`m gw_mamg lr. _YwH$a ndma ho Jwé^º$ ZJabmlrJwéXodm§À`m Xe©ZmgmR>r Jobo d Ë`m§Zr lrJwéXodm§Zm lr. O`àH$meOr Joë`mMrAmH$medmUrZo gm§{JVbobr ~mV_r gm§{JVbr. Vr EoH$VmM lrJwéXod CX²Jmabo,""e�` Zmhr.'' Vo EoHy$Z lr. ndma d BVa CnpñWV Jwé^�V AmíM ©M{H$VPmbo. lrJwéXodm§Mo ~mobUo EoHy$Z Ë`m§Zm gdmªZm {dñ_` dmQ>bm. Z§Va ~mV_r AmbrH$s AmH$medmUrZo lr. O`àH$meOtÀ`m {ZYZmMo d¥Îm MwH$sZo {Xbo hmoVo.

ømM YVuda AmUIr EH$ àg§J C�oIZr` Amho. lrjoÌZ¥qghdmS>r oWolrJwê§$Mo dmñVì` AgVm§Zm EH$m gH$mir Vo Jwé^º$ lr. _m§Jrbmb eoR> øm§À`mer~mobV hmoVo. AMmZH$ Vo lr. _m§JrbmbZm åhUmbo, ""Vwåhr Oam ~mhoa ~gm. _bmOam {Zdm§V ~gy Úm.'' Voìhm lr. _m§JrbmbOtZr Ë`m§Zm {dMmabo, ""JwéXod AmnbràH¥$Vr R>rH$ Zmhr H$m?'' Voìhm lrJwéXod åhUmbo, ""Vg§ Zmhr. EH$ \$ma _moR>rlrYañdm_r ZmdmMr eº$s - AmO gH$mir AZ§VmV {dbrZ hmoUma Amho. åhUyZ_bm Ë`m§Zm A{^dmXZ H$am`Mo Amho.''

g§Ü`mH$mir EH$ Am_Xma lrJwéXe©Zmbm Ambo d Vo åhUmbo, ""AmVmMg§Ü`mH$mir AmH$medmUrZo àmXo{eH$ ~mVå`m§V, n. ny. lrYañdm_tZr Xoh R>odë`mMogm§{JVbo.''

ho d¥Îm Va lrJwéXodm§Zr gH$mirM OmUbo d gm§{JVbo hmoVo.


lrJwéXodm§Zm Pmbobm gn©X§e(^JdmZ lrXÎmmÌo m§er Agboë`m EH$ê$nËdmMm AX² wV AZw d)

lr. M§ÐH$m§V Zahan§V Xoenm§S>o,{Zd¥Îm aoëdo A{YH$mar, nwUo

lrJwê$Xodm§À`m ~mbnUr Ë`m§Zm Oo {dbjU AZw d Ambo, Ë`m§À`m Am wî`mVÁ`m AË §V Amü ©H$maH$ KQ>Zm KS>ë`m, Ë`mn¡H$s Ë`m§Zm Pmboë`m {dfmar gn©X§emMrKQ>Zm AË §V AX² wV KQ>Zm Amho. Ë`m KQ>Zo{df`rMr _m{hVr {_i[dÊ`mgmR>rlrJwéXodm§Mo Á oð> ~§Yw (H¡$.) {dZm`H$amd C\©$ XmXmgmho~ jragmJa øm§Zm Vo h`mVAgVmZm oQy>Z Ë`m§Mr _wbmIV KoVbr Jobr. (Vr Üd{Z_w{ÐV Ho$br Amho). H¡$.XmXmgmho~ Ë`m KQ>ZoMo àË`j gmjrXma hmoVo, BVHo$M Zmhr Va (lrJwéXodm§ZrAmYrM XoD$Z R>odboë`m gyMZm§Zwgma) Cnm``moOZm H$aÊ`mV Vo gh^mJr hmoVo.Ë`m§Zr Ë`m~m~V gm§{JVbobr _m{hVr Aer-

_hmamO amoO XyY AmUm`bm OmV AgV. EH$Xm g§Ü`mH$mir gmYmaU 7.30dmOm`À`m gw_mamg _r _hmamOm§Zm XyY AmUm`bm gm§{JVb§. Ë`m§Zr XyY KoVb§ doVm§Zm ~moimV Ë`m§À`m nm`mbm ZmJ Mmdbm; A§JR>m d ~moQ>mÀ`m _Ü o. Ë`m§Zm Vo

H$ion ªV doi bmJbm. VgoM Kar Ambo d Ë`m§Zr Amåhmbm gJio gm§{JVbo Am{U_J EH$M gm§{JVbo, ""_bm XdmImÝ`mV ZoD$ ZH$m; \$º$ Vwåhmbm _mÂ`mOdi 3{Xdg ~gm`bm bmJob. qb~mMm nmbm _mÂ`m earamda Imbrda ngam. _bm IynH$minQ>nUm oB©b. _r ~oewÕ nS>oZ.'' EdT>§ ~mobyZ Vo ~oewÕ nS>bo. Amåhr Ë`m§À`mCemer 3 {Xdg ~gyZ am{hbmo. ~mhoaÀ`m bmoH$m§Zr Amåhmbm doS>çmV H$mT>b§, nU_hmamOm§Mm eãX Amåhmbm à_mU hmoVm. Ë`m§Zr S>m°�Q>am§Zm Z AmUÊ`mg gm§{JVb§hmoV§. Mm¡Ï`m {Xder JmdmV Oo XÎmmM§ XoD$i hmoV§ VoWyZ 3 {nVir ~mXë`m XwYmgmaI§nm§T>a§ VrW© dmhm`bm bmJb§; Vo nmhUmè`m àË oH$mZo VrW© dmQ>r dmQ>r àmeZ Ho$bo.Á`mdoir ho VrW© dmhÊ`mM§ nyU© ~§X Pmb§ Ë`mdoir _hmamOm§Zm ewÕ Ambr. _hmamOCRy>Z ~gbo. Ë`m§À`m ËdModa Omo H$minQ>nUm Ambm Vmo ømM_wio.

hr _m{hVr EoH$ë`mda Oo ñnï>nUo OmUdbo Vo Ago-(1) lrJwéXodm§Zm Ë`m ~mbnUrhr Or gd©kVm lrJwéH¥$noZo bm^br hmoVr,

{VÀ`mV ^{dî`H$mimV KS>Umè`m KQ>Zm§Mo, {deofV� AmnÎmtMo kmZ Va hmoVoM,{edm` oUmè`m AmnÎmrÀ`m {ZdmaUmgmR>r H$amd`mÀ`m Cnm``moOZm§Mohr kmZ hmoVo.oUmè`m AmnÎmrMr _m{hVr Ë`m§Zr Amnë`m Hw$Qw>§~r`m§Zm AmYrM XoD$Z R>odbr hmoVr.


BVHo$M Zmhr Va H$amd`mMr Cnm``moOZmhr gm§JyZ R>odbr hmoVr. gd© Hw$Qw>§~r`m§ZrË`mà_mUo H$m ©dmhr Ho$br hohr {deofM hmoVo, H$maU Vr H$m ©dmhr OZarVrbm Yê$ZZìhVr.

(2) B{VhmgH$mimV g§V _ram~mB© `m amOñWmZmVrb lrH¥$îU^�Vg§V_{hboda Pmboë`m {dfàmeZmMm, {VÀ`m Hw$Qw>§~r`m§H$Sy>ZM Pmboë`m g�VrÀ`mKQ>ZoMm C�oI {VÀ`m M[aÍmmV dmMm`bm {_iVmo. _ram~mB©Zo Vo {df àmeZ Ho$bona§Vw {VÀ`mda Ë`m {dfmMm H$mhrM n[aUm_ Pmbm Zmhr. _mÌ {VÀ`mOdi gVVAgUmè`m ^JdmZ lrH¥$îUmÀ`m _yVuda Vmo Pmbm. Vr _yVu H$mir{Zir Pmbr._ram~mB© lrH¥$îUmer {H$Vr EH$ê$n Pmë`m hmoË`m ømMoM Vo Xe©Z hmoVo.

lrJwê$Xodm§da gn©X§em_wio Pmboë`m {dfà`moJmMo g§V _ram~mBªdarb{dfà`moJmer m ~m~VrV gmYå © {XgVo. lrJwê$Xodm§dahr gn©X§emÀ`m {dfmMm {dnarVn[aUm_ Pmbm Zmhr. (\$º$ ËdMoMm a§J ~Xbbm, Vmo "í`m_dU©' Pmbm. Ogmg_wÐ_§WZmV da Ambobo hmbmhb {df àmeZ H$aUmè`m ^JdmZ {ede§H$am§Mm\$�V H§$R> {Zim Pmbm.) ^m{dH$ ^�Vm§Zr VrW© g_OyZ Ë`mMo àmeZ Ho$bo åhUOo{df ho A_¥V Pmbo. Á`m jUr _yVuVyZ oUmam Vmo àdmh Wm§~bm, Ë`m jUr ~mbJwéXod ewÕrda Ambo.

earamda {dfmMm n[aUm_ Z hmoUo, lrXÎm_yVuVyZ Ydb Xw½Yàdmh dmhUo d Vmoàdmh Wm§~VmM lrJwéXodm§Zm ewÕ oUo `m KQ>Zm§Mm nañnam§er g§~§Y Agë`mMoñnï> hmoVo d lrJwéXod Am{U ^JdmZ lrXÎmmÌo {H$Vr EH$ê$n hmoVo, `mMo Xe©ZKS>Vo.

XohmVrV pñWVrVhr ì`mHw$iVm g§ndbrH¡$. lr. dg§V XÎmmÌo _mS>uH$a, E_².Eñgr.

({Zd¥Îm d[að> d¡km{ZH$ A{YH$mar, g¡Ý` {dñ\$moQ>H$ {Z`§ÌUmb`, nwUo)EH$Xm n. ny. _hmamOm§À`m Xe©ZmgmR>r ZJabm Jobmo AgVm, _mÂ`m nËZrZo

Ë`m§Zm àíZ {dMmabm H$s, ""eZrÀ`m gmS>ogmVrda Cnm` H$m`?'' Voìhm jUmMmhr{db§~ Z H$aVm gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo, ""Zm_ñ_aU.''

gX²Jwê§$À`m _hm{Zdm©UmZ§Va _mÂ`m amerbm eZr _hmamO Ambo. gX²Jwê§$À`mdYm©nZ{XZr ZJabm ì`m»`mZê$nmZo godm H$aÊ`mMr g§Yr _bm ZmH$maÊ`mV Ambr.hr Jmoï> _mÂ`m _Zmg bmJyZ am{hbr H$s gX²Jwê§$À`m godoMr g§Yr eZrÀ`m gmS>ogmVrÀ`mà^mdm_wio _mÂ`mH$Sy>Z {hamdbr Jobr.


Zrbm§OZ§ g_m^mg§ a{dnwÌ§ `_mJ«O§ �&N>m`m_mVªS> g§ yV§ V§ Z_m{_ eZ¡üa_² �&&gy m©Mr CnmgZm _r ~mbnUmnmgyZ H$arV AgyZ gX²Jwê§$Zm lrjoÌ JmUJmnyabm,

_wImoX²JV Agbobo "gm¡a gyº$' JmoqdX^Q>OtÀ`m OmJo_Ü o åhUyZ XmIdbo hmoVo dË`m§À`mM AmXoemdê$Z Vo _r {ZË`nR>UmVhr R>odbo Amho.

gX²Jwê$ CnmgZm d gy m}nmgZm AgyZgwÕm eZrXodmZo _bm gX²Jwê$ godonmgyZH$m d§{MV R>odbo hm {dMma _bm AñdñW H$arV hmoVm. gX²Jwê§$Mo Amnë`mdarb ào_H$_r Pmë`mMr ^mdZmgwÕm hmoVr. gX²Jwê$ {d�mË_H$ Pmbobo hmoVo. Ü`mZmV _ZbmJoZm H$s {ZË`mÀ`m CnmgZoV _Z bmJoZm. �H$ma gmYZoV, n{hë`m àUdmVMS>moio nmÊ`mZo ^ê$Z oV d hþ§X�`m§Zr Jim XmQy>Z Adê$Õ hmoB© Am{U àUdgmYZmO_oZm. Agm àH$ma Odinmg EH$ AmR>dS>m Mmbbobm hmoVm.

EHo$ {Xder AgmM �H$magmYZoMm à`ËZ H$ê$Z nhmQ>o _r Pmonbmo. gH$mirMmaÀ`m gw_mamg _bm ñdßZ nS>b§. Ë`m ñdßZmV- JmUJmnya oWo g§J_mda A_aOmZXrÀ`m ~mOyZo dmid§Q>mV _r OmV hmoVmo. àIa D$Z nS>bo hmoVo. g§J_mda H$moUrhrZìhVo. _mJyZ _bm H$moUrVar hmH$ _maë`mMm AmdmO Ambm- ""_mS>uH$a -_mS>uH$a..'' BW§ ZmdmZo \$ma H$moUr _bm AmoiIV ZgVm§Zm H$moU hmH$ _maV§åhUyZ _r diyZ _mJo nm{hbo. nm§T>ao ew « dó n[aYmZ Ho$bobr H$moUr ì`º$s! Ë`m§MoYmoVa nm§T>ao, eQ>© nm§T>am d \o$Q>mhr nm§T>am! Vo ZXrH$S>o Vm|S> H$ê$Z C o hmoVo. Ë`m§M§A§J _mÌ H$mioema hmoVo. CÝhmVë`m gmdbrgmaI§. _r Ë`m§À`mOdi Jobmo. Ë`m§MoH$mioema hmV Ë`m§Zr S>moù`mda Yê$Z S>moio PmH$bobo hmoVo. ho H$moU J¥hñW AmhoVVo nmhÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Mo hmV Xya H$aÊ`mMm à`ËZ Ho$bm. nU e Ambo Zmhr. _mÂ`mdaÑï>r nSy> Z o hm Ë`m§Mm AmQ>moH$mQ> à`ËZ hmoVm. Vo åhUmbo-

""_bm Vwåhmbm Ag§ gm§Jm`Mr Amkm Pmbr Amho H$s _mPo Vw_À`mda nyduBVHo$Mào_ Amho.''

ñdßZ g§nbo. Pmon g§nbr hmoVr Am{U ì`mHy$iVmhr g§nbr hmoVr. N>m`m _mVªS>gy ©-nwÌ eZr_hmamOm§À`m _wImVyZ n. ny. gX²Jwê$ _hmamOm§Mr Amkm Am{U Amerd©MZ`m§Mm bm^ Pmbm. XohmVrV ào__` g§~§YmMm àË`` gX²Jwê§$Zr eZr_wImVyZ dXdyZ_bm Ë`m§À`m Ì¡bmo�`mdarb A{YH$mamMm AZw d {Xbm hmoVm. gy ©nwÌ Agë`mZonm§T>aoew « dó n[aYmZ Ho$bobo d N>m`mñdê$n Agë`mZo Ë`m§Mm H$mim dU©, S>moioPmHy$Z Ñï>r Jwé^º$mda nSy> Z XoÊ`mMr namH$mð>m gmè`mgmè`m§Mm CbJS>m hmoV hmoVm.


XohmVrV pñWVrVhr gX²Jwê§$Zr ào__` H¥$nmÑï>rMm AZw d {Xbm Am{U _mPr ì`mHw$iVmg§ndbr.

lrJwéXodm§Mo g§ajH$ H$dM

S>m°. àH$me ehmE_². S>r., S>r.gr.EM². Q>r.S>r.S>r.

(g§MmbH$, dY©_mZ hm°pñnQ>b, ^m§Sy>n-_w§~B©)

JwéXodm§Mm EH$Xm AZwJ«h Pmbm Va Ë`m§Mo g§ajH$ H$dM Amnë`m^modVrgVV amhVo, `mMm {Od§V AZw d JwéXod brbmdVr hm°pñnQ>b_Ü o hmoVo Ë`mdoirAmbm. _mPr _wbJr S>m°. gwZrVm (Vr A_o[aHo$V AgVo) {hMm \$moZ Ë`m Xaå`mZAmbm. {Vbm {VÀ`m dYm© _o{S>H$b H$m°boOMo H$mhr S>m°� w_|Q>g Ëd[aV nm{hOo hmoVo._hÎdmÀ`m _wbmIVrgmR>r {Vbm Vo A_o[aHo$V Úmd`mMo hmoVo. Ë`m_wio _r Ëd[aVdÜ`m©bm Om`À`m V`marbm bmJbmo. S>m`brgrg g§ndyZ JwéXod ê$__Ü o Jobo hmoVo.{dlm§Vr KoV hmoVo. Ë`m§Zm CJmM Ìmg ZH$mo åhUyZ lr. H$mi|Zm gm§JyZ _r Kar Ambmo.aoëdo, {d_mZ, ~gÀ`m {V{H$Q>mgmR>r à`ËZ Mmb{dbm, nU H$moR>brM {V{H$Q>o {_imbrZmhrV. _Z AñdñW hmoV hmoVo. dÜ`m©bm bJoM OmUo ^mJ hmoVo. åhUyZ Hw$ë`m©hÿZgwQ>Umè`m H$bH$Îmm _ob_Ü o Var OmJm {_iob åhUyZ n{hë`m dJm©Mo {VH$sQ> H$mTy>Z[aPìh}eZ ZgVmhr S>ã`mV MT>bmo d _Yë`m n°goO_Ü o C^m am{hbmo. VodT>çmV{VH$sQ>MoH$a Ambm, Ë`m§Zr {VH$sQ> _m{JVbo; [aPìh}eZ Zgë`mZo Imbr CVam`bmgm§{JVbo. {H$Vrhr {dZdÊ`m Ho$ë`m Var Vo EoHo$ZmV. ''Z CVamb Va MoZ IoMoZ.''Aer Ë`mZo V§~r {Xbr. JmS>r gwQ>Ê`mg 3-4 {_{ZQ>o ~mH$s hmoVr. Ho$di ZmB©bmOmZoCVê$Z niV niV 2 S>~o _mJo OmD$Z EH$m S>ã`mV {eabmo. JmS>r gwê$ PmbrhmoVr. VoWrb {VH$sQ>MoH$abm EHy$U n[apñWVr g_OmdyZ gm§{JVbr. JmS>r gwQ>ë`m_wiod _mPo d` Am{U Ymdni nmhÿZ Ë`m§Zr _bm EH$m ~mOybm ~gm`bm gm§{JVbo d VmonwT>o {ZKyZ Jobm.

nhmQ>o gw_mao 5-5�&& À`m Xaå`mZ {eagmobr ñQ>oeZOdi gd© àdmgr PmonoVAgVmZm àM§S> _moR>m AmdmO Pmbm. S>§na EH$ ~mOybm H$b§S>bm. ~W©daMo àdmgrImbr nS>bo. S>ã`mV A§Yma Pmbm. ~mhoa aS>maS>rMo d AmoaS>Ê`mMo AmdmO oVhmoVo. jU^a gd©OU ^m§~mdyZ Jobo. _r gdmªZm AmoaSy>Z gm§{JVbo H$s, ""OmJrM~gm. hby ZH$m.'' COmS>ë`mda EHo$H$ àdmgr S>ã`mVyZ gmdYnUo CVabm.


CVaë`mZ§VaMo Oo Ñí` {Xgb§ Vo nm{hë`mZ§Va EH$X_ ^rVrZo Vo gd© JmaR>bo.JmS>rMo nwT>rb gd© S>~o nyU©nUo H$b§S>bobo hmoVo. Ë`m S>ã`mVyZ qH$H$mù`m EoHy$ oVhmoË`m. {H$Ë oH$ bmoH$ OmJÀ`m OmJrM {MaS>bo Jobo hmoVo. {H$Ë oH$ OI_r PmbohmoVo. wgmdihÿZ _XVJmS>r nmohmoMbr hmoVr. S>ã`mV AS>H$boë`m bmoH$m§Zm ~mhoaH$mT>Ê`mV oV hmoVo. _rhr ^rVrZo WaWaV hmoVmo. VgmM nwT>o OmV hmoVmo. Á`mSã`mVyZ _bm CVadbo Jobo hmoVo Vmo S>~m Mo_Qy>Z Jobm hmoVm d g§nyU© CbQ>m PmbmhmoVm. AmVrb AS>H$boë`m àdmem§Zm ~mhoa H$mT>bo OmV hmoVo. Vo nmhÿZ _r _moR>çmZoqH$Mmibmo d H$idibmo. eoOmaÀ`m àdmem§Zr _bm gmdabo.

nwT>À`m àdmgmgmR>r n`m© r ì`dñWm Ho$br Jobr. Ë`mZo _r dÜ`m©bm nmohmoMbmo.H$m°boO Am°\$sg ~§X Pmbo hmoVo. VoWrb godH$m§Zm EHy$U n[apñWVrMr H$ënZm {Xbr.VgoM _bm H$moUVo S>m°� w_|Q²>g VmVS>rZo nm{hOoV, Vo gm§JyZ Vo XoÊ`mMr {dZ§VrHo$br. gwX¡dmZo VoWrb H$_©Mmè`m§Zr hdo Agbobo S>m°� w_|Q²>g _bm XoÊ`mMr ì`dñWmHo$br. bJoM Ë`mM amÌr naVrMm àdmg gwê$ Ho$bm.

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1996 bm Amkm Pmbr d 30 Owb¡ 96 bm b½ZmMr ~¡R>H$hr Pmbr. _wbrÀ`mgmgy~mB© åhUmë`m, ""_wbJm 28 dfmªMm åhUOo _moR>m Amho d _wbJr 20 dfmªMråhUOo bhmZ Amho.'' hrhr e§H$m _r lrJwê§$Zm gm§{JVbr. Vo åhUmbo, ""Vwbm g_OVZmhr. _wbJm _moR>mM hdm. d`mVrb EdT>o A§Va amñV Amho. H$maU _wbrbm g_ObdH$a oVo, Ë`m _mZmZo _wbmbm Ceram oVo. `m d`mV XmoKm§V gm_§Oñ` oVo Am{Ug§VVr hþema d {ZamoJr hmoVo. lram_ d OmZH$s `m§À`mV 14 dfmªMo A§Va hmoVo.AmOH$mb Zdam~m`H$mo gma»`mM d`mMo AgVmV Am{U XmoKm§Mr Am{W©H$ H$_mB©gmaIrM AgVo. Ë`m_wio EH$_oH$m§{df`r ~amo~arMr ^mdZm oVo. nwéf _moR>m AgobVa órbm Ë`mMm YmH$ dmQ>Vmo Am{U ór bhmZ Agob Va Ë`mÀ`m _ZmV {VÀ`m{df`rdmËgë`^md oVmo, `m_wio Ë`m§Mm g§gma gwImMm hmoVmo. ~amo~arÀ`m ^mdZoV VmoZdam ZgyZ nmQ>©Za AgVmo. Ë`mbm "Aao, Vwao' åhQ>b§ OmV§. _wbm§Zmhr Ë`mMm YmH$Ë`m_wio dmQ>V Zmhr. Ë`m_wio Hw$Qw>§~mMm H$Um _moS>Vmo d g§gma gwImMm hmoV Zmhr.Ë`mZo Amao Ho$bo Va Vr H$mao H$aVo. Ë`mV _wbm§Mr Hw$M§~Um hmoVo. Vr nma "nwT>o'OmVmV, H$moUmbmhr ^rV ZmhrV Ago AZoH$ dmB©Q> n[aUm_ nmhm`bm {_iVmV.''_mÂ`m _wbrMm g§gma gX²Jwê$H¥$nooZo d _mJ©Xe©Zm_wio gwImMm Mmbbm Amho.''

gm¡. AmaVr Omoer (Agmo{gEQ> ìhmB©g ào{gS>|Q>, {~Q>dmB©O gmoë yeÝg àm.{b.,nwUo) {b{hVmV - _mPo b½Z R>aë`mZ§Va, "Vy _bm _mÂ`m _wbrgmaIr Amhog'Ago gm§JyZ gmgar OmUmè`m _wbrbm AmB©dS>rb Ogm CnXoe H$aVmV, Vgm CnXoeË`m§Zr _bm Ho$bm. Ë`mV Ë`m§Zr {deofËdmZo gm§{JVbo H$s, ""Vy VwÂ`m gmgy~mBªMm_mZ amI.'' Ë`m§À`m _mJ©Xe©Zmà_mUo _r dmJÊ`mMm à`ËZ Ho$bm. ZwH$VoM _mÂ`mgmgy~mBªMo {ZYZ Pmbo. Ë`m§Mm Voamdm {Xdg nma nS>ë`mZ§Va _bm n. ny. gX²Jwê§$MoñdßZXe©Z Pmbo. _mÂ`m _ZmV Ago òD$Z Jobo H$s Ë`m§À`m _mJ©Xe©Zmà_mUodmJë`mMr Vr nmdVr hmoVr.

ZJaÀ`m lr_Vr Amem Hw$H$S> o {b{hVmV- ""_mPo _mhoa F$½doXr d Hw$H$S>oÒwd}Xr; åhUyZ Am_À`m b½Zmbm KamVyZ {damoY hmoVm. Vo _hmamOm§Zm g_OVmM,Vo Ë`m§À`m _moR>çm ~§Yy§Zm- XmXm§Zm åhUmbo, ""Vwåhr H$am H$Ý`mXmZ.'' {ddmhmZ§Va_bm bJoM {Xdg Jobo. Ë`m pñWVrV _hmamOm§Zr AJXr d{S>bm§gmaIr _mPr H$miOrKoVbr. _mhoaMo g§~§Y ZmOyH$ Agë`mZo, _hmamO Ë`m§À`m AmBªZm gm§Jm`Mo- ""Vy{VÀ`mgmR>r nobmâ XyY KoD$Z o d {Vbm ~mobmdyZ Xo.'' _mÂ`m XmoÝhr _wbm§À`mb½ZmV Ë`m§Zr _bm Ho$idU Ho$bo. n§Mn�dmÞmM§ OodU Ho$b§. Amhoa Ho$bm. Vo åhUm`Mo,


""_mPr boH$M Amho. _bm ho H$am`bmM hdo.'' Ë`m§À`m_wioM _mPr _wb§ _mJu bmJbr.Ë`m§À`m_wioM `O_mZ Joë`mMm AmKmV nMdm`Mr e�Vr {_imbr.''

{ó`m§À`m ~m~VrV n. ny. gX²Jwê§$Mo YmoaU A{Ve` CXma d CXmÎm hmoVo.{ó`m§Zr KamV Mm§Jbo g§ñH$ma ñdV� AmMamdoV d _wbm§Zmhr Ver {eH$dU Úmdr.Kambm "KanU' Úmdo Ago Ë`m§Zm dmQ>o. _mÌ _{hbm§Zr _`m©XoV amhUo Ë`m§Zm AmdS>VAgo. doiàg§Jr ê$T>ràWm§Zm _waS> KmbyZ {ó`m§À`m ì`mnH$ {hVmgmR>r `mo½` Vo_mJ©Xe©Zhr Ë`m§Zr Ho$bo Amho. Ë`mg§~§YmVrb XmoZ CXmhaUo Aer-

JwéXodm§À`m EH$m ^�VmÀ`m H$Ý oMm {ddmh R>abm. _whÿV© {ZpíMV Pmbm;IaoXr Pmbr; {Z_§ÌUn{ÌH$m dmQ>ë`m Joë`m, _§Jb H$m`m©b` R>abo. _whÿV© Mma{Xdgm§da Ambm Am{U Ë`m§Mo AJXr OdiMo Amá AMmZH$ XodmKar Jobo. AmVmH$m` H$am`M§, Agm àíZ {Z_m©U Pmbm. Ë`m§Zr gX²Jwê§$Zm _mJ©Xe©ZmgmR>r àmW©ZmHo$br. gX²Jwê§$Zr jUmMmhr {db§~ Z bmdVm gm§{JVbo, ""{ddmh AZoH$ à`ËZm§Z§VaOwiyZ oVmo. AmVm ~mH$s gJù`m Jmoï>r R>aë`m AmhoV, Voìhm _wbrbm _m_mÀ`m_m§S>rda Úm Am{U {ddmh H$ê$Z ¿`m. AmB©d{S>bm§Zm gwVH$ Agb§ Var `m nÕVrZo{ddmh H$am. Vmohr R>aë`m {Xder, R>aë`m {R>H$mUr d R>aë`m _whÿVm©da! Vmo nwT>oT>H$by ZH$m.'' hm IamoIaM Eo{Vhm{gH$ {ZU© R>abm. Vmo {ddmh R>aë`mà_mUo nmanS>bmhr!

gX²Jwê§$Mr EH$ ór^�V. AmB©d{S>bm§Zr {VM§ 15-16 ì`m dfuM b½ZH$ê$Z {Xb§. XwX£dmZo {VMo nVr b½ZmZ§Va 2�&&-3 dfmªV XodmKar Jobo. {VÀ`m nXarEH$ _wbJm hmoVm. Ë`mbm KoD$Z Vr _mhoar Ambr. Ë`m§À`m KaÀ`m nÕVrà_mUo nm§T>ardóo dmnê$ bmJbr. AYyZ_YyZ gX²Jwê§$À`m Xe©Zmbm Vr oD$ bmJbr. {VMr Vrdóo nmhÿZ gX²Jwê§$_Yrb {nË`mMr _m`m C\$miyZ Ambr. Ë`m§Zr {Vbm gm§{JVbo-""AJXr bhmZ d`mV XwX£dmZo VwÂ`mda hr doi Ambr Agbr Var Vy nm§T>è`mgmS>çmM dmnam`M§ H$maU Zmhr. Vyhr a§JrV gmS>çm ZogV Om.'' Ë`m§Zr Ë`m ór^º$mbmñdV�À`m nm`mda C o amhÊ`mgmR>r AmpË_H$ ~i {Xbo. AmO {VMm _wbJmhr A{Ve`Mm§Jë`m Am{W©H$ d gm_m{OH$ pñWVrV Amho.

gÜ`mÀ`m H$mimV {dYdm {ó`m§Zm {d^�V Hw$Qw> §~nÕVr_wio Am{W©H$ñdmdb§~ZmgmR>r ZmoH$ar H$amdr bmJVo. Aemdoir Ho$ednZ {d{MÌ {XgVo. Aemórbm nyU©nUo àdmhmdoJio amhUo AdKS> AgVo ho OmUyZ gX²Jwê§$Zr Aem {dYdm{ó`m§Zm {nË`mMr _m`m {Xbr d {eñVhr bmdbr. Ë`m§Zm Xe©Zmbm _w m {Xbr.


Ë`m§À`mH$Sy>Z {ó`m§Zm e�` Ë`m lrXÎmXodñWmZÀ`m godm H$adyZ KoVë`m Am{UCÕmamMm _mJ© XmIdyZ {Xbm. Ë`m A~bm§ZmM Zìho Va gdmªZm g~b hmoÊ`mgmR>rAmpË_H$ ~i {Xb§. Ë`m§Zm AmË_{Z ©a hmoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§À`mVrb AmË_{d�mg OmJdbm.AZoH$ _{hbm§H$Sy>Z {d{dY àH$maMr d«Vd¡H$ë o H$adyZ KoVbr. Ë`m§Zm AmÜ`mpË_H$AmMma{dMmam§Mr JmoS>r bmdbr.

àm. gm¡. _§Jbm Jm§YbrH$a (Ah_XZJa) åhUVmV- ""1972 Vo 1999`m H$mimV JwéXodm§À`m ghdmgmV g§nyU© g_n©U mdZoZo godm H$aVm Ambr. CnmgZmåhUOo H$m`, ho OmUyZ KoD$Z AmMaUmV AmUUo ømgmaIm Xwgam AmZ§X Zmhr.Ë`m_wio {ZË` AmMaUmVrb EImXr Jmoï> am{hbr Var MwH$ë`mMwH$ë`mgmaIo hmoVo.n. ny. JwéXodm§Zm Á`m Jmoï>r AmdS>V ZmhrV, Ë`m Jmoï>r gwQ>ë`m. H$m§Xm-bgyU dJ¡aoVm_g Amhma ~§X Pmbm. namÞ KoUo dÁ © Pmbo. lrJwê§$Mo {ZË`Xe©Z Pmë`m{edmÒodm`Mo Zmhr, hm {Z`_M Pmbm. CnmgZm H$aVm§Zm EH$mJ«Vm gmYy bmJbr. AÝ`m`mbmdmMm \$moS>Ê`mMo YmS>g Ambo d Oo ~wÕrbm nQ>bobo Zmhr, Vo H$am`Mo Zmhr Agm{ZíM`M Pmbm.''

_{hbm§_Yrb {Xì` e�Vr OmJdÊ`mÀ`m Aem à`ËZm§~amo~aM, Á`m _{hbm§daAZno{jVnUo AmnÎmr oD$Z H$mogiVo Ë`m§Zm Yra d AmYma XoV Ë`m§À`m OrdZmMr{dñH$Q>bobr KS>r ~gdyZ XoÊ`mgmR>r VgoM AmV©VoZo Ymdm H$aUmè`m Ðm¡nXrÀ`mb�mmajUmgmR>r YmdyZ òUmè`m ^JdmZ lrH¥$îUmà_mUo AmnX²J«ñV ^{JZtÀ`majUmgmR>r JwéXod gX¡d VËna AgV. Ë`mg§~§YrMr H$mhr ^{JZtMr hr _ZmoJVo-

lr_Vr amYm~mB© Mm¡hmZ, J¥{hUr _w§~B© - ""_mPm OÝ_ EH$m A{Ve` gmÜ`m,eoVH$ar Hw$Qw>§~mV Am¡a§Jm~mXbm Pmbm. 1967 gmbr b½Z hmoD$Z _w§~B©g Amåhramhm`bm Ambmo. 1968 Vo 1980 `m H$mimV _bm 5 _wbr d 1 _wbJm Pmbm._mPo Ò_mZ 1979 nmgyZ ì`gZmYrZ hmoV Jobo. 1980 Z§Va Ë`m§Mo ì`gZdmT>V OmD$Z _mPr AJ{VH$Vm dmT>V Jobr. ~MV H$ê$Z gMmoQ>rZo OrdZ OJmdoAgo Ò_mZm§Zm YmoaUM ZìhVo. Amåhmbm H$moUmMmhr AmYma ZìhVm. dm§Ðo (nyd©)oWrb Am_À`m KameoOmar lr. _YwH$a ndma 1978-79 V amhm`bm Ambo.

Ë`m§À`m_m\©$V hiyhiy lrJwéMaUm§n ªV nmohmoMVm Ambo. 1987 _Ü o Ò_mZm§Mo{ZYZ Pmbo. Ë`m_wio KamVrb EHw$bVm EH$ {_idVm gaH$mar ZmoH$a Jobm. "gaH$marKa [aH$m_o H$am' Aem Zmo{Q>gm oD$ bmJë`m. Ò_mZm§À`m ZmoH$arMo Cabobo \$º$65,000 én o d EH$ VwQ>nw§Oo noÝeZ {_imbo. Ë`mVyZ _w§~B©V Amåhm 7 OUm§Mm


àn§M Mmbdm`Mm; {edm` 6 AnË`m§Mo {ejU H$am`Mo! gdmªZr ì`dpñWV {eH$mdo,Aer _mPr YS>nS>! lrJwéMaUr hr gd© pñWVr dU©Z H$ê$Z gm§{JVë`mda Ë`m§À`mVm|Sy>Z A{Ve` AmYma XoUmao Ago Amerdm©X ~mhoa nS>bo H$s- ""_r Vwåhmbm eãXXoVmo H$s Vw_Mo gd© H$mhr Mm§Jbo hmoB©b.'' `mM Amerdm©XmMr _Ywa \$io AmOAmåhr Hw$Qw>§~r` Cn^moJrV AmhmoV. lrgX²Jwê§$Zr doJdoJù`m àH$mao Am_À`mdarbg§H$Q>o Xya Ho$br. H$Yr ñdßZmV g§Ho$V XoD$Z, H$Yr àË`j _mJ©Xe©Z H$ê$Z, H$Yr`mo½` ì`�VtMr oQ> KS>dyZ Va H$Yr nañna {ZamH$aU H$ê$Z Am_À`m AS>MUrXya Ho$ë`m. Ë`m§À`m H¥$noZo _mÂ`m nmM _wbtn¡H$s Mma S>m°�Q>a AmhoV, EH$B§{O{ZA[aJ H$m°boOmV àmÜ`m{nH$m Amho. _wbJm B§{O{ZAa AgyZ Vmo naXoerhrZmoH$ar{Z{_Îm OmD$Z Ambm Amho. m ghmhr OUm§Zm Ë`m§Mo OmoS>rXma S>m°�Q>a,B§{O{ZAaM {_imbo. `mo½`doir Ë`m§Zm AnË`àmárhr Pmbr. àË`oH$mH$S>oamhÊ`mgmR>r ñdV�Mo Ka Amho. Kam_Ü o lrJwéXodm§Mo A{Yð>mZ Amho. `mnojmEH$m AmB©gmR>r A{YH$ gwIH$a Hw$R>brM Jmoï> Agy eH$V Zmhr. lrJwéXodm§ZrZ _mJVm `m gd© Jmoï>r {Xë`m, AOyZhr Vo XoV AmhoV d nwT>ohr XoV amhVrb`mV e§H$m Zmhr. lrJwéXod oQ>bo ZgVo Va AmO Z¸$sM Jmdmbm Hw$R>oVar _OwarH$arV am{hbmo AgVmo; H$maU Am_Mr ñdV�Mr eoVr dJ¡ao Ago H$mhrM ZìhVo.bmoI§S>mbm n[agmMm ñne© Pmbobm Amho. ho Ë`m§Mo M[aÌ Amho. _r Am{U _mPoHw$Qw>§~r` \$�V {Z{_Îm AmhmoV. _mPo AZw d ho Ë`m§À`m M[aÌmVrb H$amoS>mo nmZmVrbEH$ N>moQ>ogo nmZ Amho.''

lr_Vr Cfm dg§V _mS>uH$a, ~r.E. (J¥{hUr, nwUo) - ""EH$Xm _r §S>mè`mhÿZAMbnya oWo XodrÀ`m ZdamÌmgmR>r ~gZo gmgar OmV hmoVo. Ë`mdoir dmB©Q> Ñ{ï>H$moZAgbobo XmoZ nR>mU _mÂ`m _mJÀ`m grQ>da ~gbo d VoWyZ Ë`m§Mo AMH$Q>{dMH$Q>~mobUo gwê$ Pmbo. ~g_Ü o BVa gd© nwê$f d _r EH$Q>rM ór hmoVo. _r A{O~mVbj {Xbo Zmhr åhUyZ H$s H$m`, Vmo _mJMm nR>mU _mÂ`m grQ>eoOmar ~gm`bmAmbm. Voìhm "lrgX²Jwê$ lr. am_H¥$îU am_Jwê$ nm{h _m_² �& dÝX`m{_ ZmaqghgañdVre nm{h _m_²'' Aer àmW©Zm _r gwê$ Ho$br. H$iH$irZo hmH$ _mabr. VmoH$m` AmíM ©! EH$X_ "H$S>mS>H$mS>' Agm AmdmO Ambm. nm{hbo Va Vmo nR>mU~gë`m~amo~a Ë`mÀ`m dOZmZo ~mH$mMr EH$ ~mOy nyU©nUo _moSy>Z nS>br d Vmo ImbrnS>bm. ZmBbmOmZo IOrb hmoD$Z Vmo nwÝhm _mJÀ`m grQ>da OmD$Z ~gbm. ~mH$sMobmoH$ Ë`mMr \${OVr Pmbobr ~KyZ hgy bmJbo. lrJwê§$Zm H$iH$irZo àmW©Zm Ho$br


H$s Vo Ymd KoVmV, g§H$Q>mVyZ VmaVmV. g§H$Q>mMr Vrd«Vm H$_r H$aVmV- `mAmB©d{S>bm§À`m CnXoemMm AZw d _r àË`j KoVbm. AOyZhr Vmo àg§J AmR>dbmH$s, A§Jmda ehmao oVmV nU lrJwê$ Amnë`m nmR>rer AmhoV, ømMm àË``hr oVmo.AOyZhr Kam~mhoa H$moR>ohr OmUo Agmo, "gX²Jwê$ lr. am_H¥$îU am_Jwê$ nm{h _m_²''Agm _mÂ`m _ZmV gmaIm On gwê$ AgVmo.

lr_Vr _mYdr amOrd gmR>o (A{YH$mar, ~±H$ Am°\$ B§{S>`m, _w§~B©) - _bmn. ny. JwéXodm§Mo àW_ Xe©Z 1980 gmbr Pmbo. na_o�amÀ`m ApñVËdmda {d�mghmoVm nU ho "na_o�ar AdVmaM' ho H$im`bm VrZ df} Omdr bmJbr. A_o[aHo$bm1983 gmbr Amåhr Jobmo AgVm, Ý y m°H©$_Ü o H$mhr {ZJ«mo _mUgm§Zr _bm nH$S>bo;nU n. ny. JwéXodm§Mo ñ_aU H$aVmM Ë`m§Zr bJoM gmoSy>Z {Xbo. Ë`mMjUr n. ny.JwéXodm§À`m B©�ar AdVmamMo gm{jËd _bm nQ>bo d Vo CÎmamoÎma dmT>V Jobo. Ë`m§Mogm{jËd Ho$di ^maVmVM Zìho Va naXoemVhr Ago AZw dm`mg {_imbo.

gm¡. nwînbVm {XdQo (J¥{hUr, Ah_XZJa)- ""øm§''Zm ~T>Vr {_iyZ VoZm`~ VhgrbXma Pmbo d "øm§'Mr ~Xbr Zm{eH$bm d Z§Va odbm oWo Pmbr.lrJwéXodm§Zr {Xboë`m nyd©gyMZoZwgma 18 E{àb 2000 _Ü o Amåhr (_r døm§Zr) {~èhmS> Ho$bo. lrJwê§$M§ dm�` Ia§ R>ab§. Amåhr XmoKo odë`mg amhÊ`mgAmbmo.

""øm§''Zr VoWo ^mS>çmZo EH$ Imobr KoVbr; Vr _mS>rda hmoVr. Ë`m EH$mMImobrda nÌm hmoVm. Imobr BVH$s OwZr hmoVr H$s gmaIr _mVr nS>m`Mr. Amåhr{~èhmS> Va Ho$b§; nU bJoM ~XbUma H$go? nmUrgwÕm ImbyZ ^amd§ bmJo. _r gd©gm_mZ bmdbo. lrJwéXodm§Mm \$moQ>mo bmdm`Mm Va EH$hr H$moZmS>m Mm§Jbm ZìhVm.gd© {R>H$mUr _mVr nS>m`Mr. eodQ>r gd© ~mOy§Zr H$mJX bmdbm d EH$m H$moZmS>çmVlrJwéXodm§Mm \$moQ>mo bmdbm. VoWo AmR>-AmR> Vmg {dOoMo ^ma{Z`_Z hmoVo. bmB©Q>OmV Ago. Vo Ka EH$m _madmS>çmMo hmoVo. Amåhmbm OmJm KoD$Z XmoZM {Xdg PmboAgVrb, Va Vmo Ka_mbH$ Kar oD$ bmJbm. "ho' ZgVmZm "XyY nm{hOo H$m?{H$Vr AmUy,' Aem Mm¡H$em H$ê$ bmJbm. _mÂ`m AJXr Odi oD$Z C^m amhm`Mm._bm Ë`mMr ZOa "~ar' dmQ>V Zgo. "øm§Zm' gm§Jmd§ Va ho amJrQ>! H$m` H$amd§? _rlrJwéXodm§À`m \$moQ>moOdi VmgZ² Vmg ~go d åhUV Ago "lrJwé_mD$br, VwåhrM_bm `mVyZ gmoS>dm.' gmaIr lrJwê$Xodm§Mm Ymdm H$arV Ago. "ho' H$Yr H$Yr amÌrCeram oV. _bm \$ma rVr dmQ>V Ago. _r AmVmn ªV H$Yrhr EH$Q>r am{hbo ZìhVo.


_bm \$ma aSy> `m`M§. H$m` H$amd§ H$mhr gwMV Zgo. Am_À`mg_moa Am_À`mMOmVrMo lr. nm|Xo amhmV hmoVo. "ho' Am°{\$gbm Jobo H$s _r gd© Amdê$Z Ë`m§À`mH$S>oWmoS>m doi ~gV Ago. _r lr. nm|Xo øm§Zm åhUmbo, ""Vwåhmbm _mhrV Amho Zm-Am_Mm Ka_mbH$ H$gm Amho Vo?''Vo "hmo' åhUmbo. ""_J Vwåhr "øm§Zm' H$m Zmhrgm§J{Vbo H$s "hr OmJm ZH$mo åhUyZ?' Vmo {H$Vr {d{MÌ dmJVmo.'' _mPo lrJwéXodm§MmYmdm H$aU§ MmbyM hmoV§. Amåhmbm Ë`m OmJoV oD$Z \$º$ ghmM {Xdg Pmbo hmoVo."ho' Am°{\$g_YyZ Ambo d gm§Jy bmJbo H$s, ""Amnë`mbm Zdr OmJm {_imbr. lr._mo{hZr øm§Mr OmJm Amho. Ë`m§M§ XÎm_§{Xa Amho d OmJm Mm§Jbr Amho. ñdV§Ì VrZImoë`m d gd© gmo r KamVM! {nÊ`mMo nmUrhr; Imoë`m àeñV AmhoV.'' AmåhrbJoM Vr OmJm nmhÿZ Ambmo. Amåhmbm Ka_mbH$mZo Ë`m KamMr {H$�rM hmVmV{Xbr d ""CÚmnmgyZ Vwåhr øm KamV amhÊ`mg `m, Ago gm§{JVbo. Am_Mr Ë`m§MrH$mhr AmoiI ZìhVr. _bm Iyn AmZ§X Pmbm. hr gd© lrJwéXodm§Mr H¥$nm! _bm_mhrV hmoVo, ho _mÂ`m lrJwéXodm§ZrM Ho$bo. _J Amåhr Am_Mo gd© gm_mZ VoWoAmUbo. AJXr ~§Jë`mgmaIo Vo Ka hmoV§. g_moa JUnVr _§{Xa hmoV§ d Ë`mÀ`mnwT>oKa_mbH$ amhV hmoVo. Ë`m§M§ _moR>§ XÎm_§{Xa Amho d nmR>r_mJo Am¡Xw§~amM§ PmS> Amho._bm Iyn ~a§ dmQ>b§. ~a§ Pmb§! ZJabm amoO lrXÎmXodñWmZmV OmV hmoVo. AmVmoWo nU lrXÎmà y§Mo Xe©Z {_iob, Aer XodmZo gmo Ho$br.

Amåhr ZdrZ KamV amhm`bm Ambmo. "ho' XÎm_§{XamV Xe©Zmbm Jobo d KarAmë`mda _bm gm§Jy bmJbo H$s, Ka_mbH$ lr. _mo{hZr gm§JV hmoVo H$s, ""Amåhr hoKa AOyZ H$moUmbmhr ^mS>çmZo {Xbobo Zmhr. dmñVwem§Vr Pmbr VoìhmnmgyZ Vo ~§XMAmho. ZJaMo lr. jragmJa _hmamO _mÂ`m ñdßZmV Ambo d åhUmbo, ""_mPo ^º$oWo Ambobo AmhoV. Vwåhr Ë`m§Zm amhÊ`mg OmJm Úm.'' _J _r Mm¡H$er Ho$br Voìhm

VhgrbXma H$MoarV Vwåhr ZmoH$arbm AgyZ VwåhrM ZJahÿZ Ambm AmhmV Agog_Obo. åhUyZ _r Vwåhmbm H$MoarV oQ>bmo.'' åhUOo nmhm- lrJwéXod Amnë`m^º$m§Mr {H$Vr H$miOr KoVmV! _bm aSy>M Ambo. _r lrJwéXodm§À`m \$moQ>mobm Z_ñH$maHo$bm. ""AmV© hmH$ EoH$Ê`mg Xod g�m amhVmo! lram_H¥$îU gX²Jwê§$gr XmoÝhr hmVOmo{S>Vmo."" lrJwéXodm§Zr _mPr, Ë`m'' OmJoVyZ IamoIaM gwQ>H$m Ho$br. Ë`m Ka_mbH$mZoAm_À`mH$Sy>Z ghm {Xdgm§gmR>r EH$m _{hÝ`mM§ é. 600 ^mS>o KoVbo. _r _ZmVåhQ>bo, ""OmD$ Xo Amnë`m Ordmnojm Vo OmñV Zmhr.''

óre�VrMm gÝ_mZ d nm{dÍ` ajU H$aUmao JwéXod ór^�Vm§Mo H$Zdmiy


H¡$dmar AmhoV. Ag§»` _{hbm§À`m A§Va§JmV Ë`m§Zr M¡VÝ`mMr Á`moV àÁd{bVHo$br Amho; XodKamVrb g_B©V em§VnUo OiUmè`m nU àH$me XoUmè`m Á`moVrgmaIr!Anojm EdT>rM H$s Ë`m àËòH$sZo Amnë`m n[agamVrb gm§ñH¥${VH$ àXyfU dAmÜ`mpË_H$ AkmZmMm A§Yma H$_r H$amdm. Ë`m§Zm àoaUm d e�Vr XoUmao JwéXodgX¡d Ë`m§À`mOdiM AgVmV- gmJamVrb EImÚm XrnñV§^mgmaIo- XyadaàH$mePmoV Q>mH$V amhUmao!

k k k

ho AZw^d KoÊ`mMo {R>H$mU Amho(n. ny. lrJwéXodm§Mo gË`H$WZ)

""Amåhmbm {H$ËòH$ bm oH$m §Mr nÌo òVmV d Amåhmbm Pmboë`mgmjmËH$mam~m~V, Amboë`m AZw dm§~Ôb Mm¡H$er H$aVmV. Am_Mo åhUUo AgoAmho H$s, lrXÎmmÌo {Zdmg Aml_ ho AZw d gm§JÊ`mMo {R>H$mU ZgyZ, AZw dKoÊ`mMo {R>H$mU Amho. Omo _moH$ù`m _ZmZo Xe©Zmbm oB©b, oWo pñWa hmoB©bË`m àË oH$mbm AZw d oB©b.

Amåhr H$moUË`mhr n§Wmda d Y_m©da Q>rH$m H$arV Zmhr, Va Amnë`m Y_m©_Ü oÁ`m loð> Jmoï>r AmhoV Ë`m§Mr _m{hVr XoV AgVmo. d¡{XH$ qhXy na§nao_Ü o AZw doVmV. Or {deof _m{hVr Amnë`mbm AkmV AgVo Vr H$iVo; AZw dmbmoVo. hr _m{hVr Jmoï>rê$n dm H$mën{ZH$, Adm§Va _m{hVr ZgVo. VoWo \$º$

gË`M AgVo. EH$Xm gmjmËH$ma Pmë`mZ§Va {d�mÀ`m _wimer Agbobo em�VgË` bjmV oVo d VoM gm§{JVbo OmVo.

lrJm|XdboH$a _hmamOm§Mo Jwê$ lrVwH$m_mB© m§Zm {dMmabo Jobo H$s, "_mUgm§Zmg_mYr bmJVo Ver OZmdam§Zm bmJVo H$m? ' Vo åhUmbo, "Ë`mV {deof H$m` Amho?'d Ë`m§Zr ~gë`m OmJodê$Z añË`mZo OmUmè`m EH$m KmoS>oñdmambm KmoS>çmgh g_m{YñVHo$bo. lrVwH$m_mB© ho ^JdmZ {dÇ>bmMo CnmgH$ hmoVo. ^JdmZ {dÇ>b H$m` qH$dm^JdmZ am_M§Ð H$m` hr gd© EH$mM {Xì` eº$sMr doJdoJir ê$no AmhoV. gyÌ EH$MAmho, \$º$ Amodbobo _Ur doJdoJio AmhoV. KmoS>çmgma»`m OZmdambm XoIrbg_mYr bmJbr, ømdê$Z _hmnwéfmMm A{YH$ma {H$Vr _moR>m AgVmo, ho bjmV oVo.

ho _hmnwéf Or H¥$Vr H$aVmV, Oo H$m © H$aVmV Ë`mV bmoH$m§Mo H$ë`mUMAgVo. øm_Ü o XyaÑï>r d CXmÎm hoVyM AgVmo.''


12.lrJwéXodm§H$Sy>Z ^�Vm§Mo ì`mYr{ZdmaU

lr_Vr _§Xm{H$Zr Omoer~rE., ~rES>² ({Zd¥Îm AÜ`m{nH$m, Ah_XZJa)

yVàoVg_§Ym{X, amoJì`mYr g_ñVhr �&ZmgVr VwQ>Vr qMVm AmZ§Xo ^r_Xe©Zo �&&g§H$Q>{ZagZ _méVrñVmoÌmVrb hm ûcmoH$ _méVram`m§À`m Xe©ZmZo hmoUmè`m

bm^m§Mo dU©Z H$aUmam Agbm Var Vmo, gX²Jwê$ lr. am_H¥$îU jragmJa ñdm_r_hmamOm§À`m A§J^yV B©�ar e�VrH$Sy>Z ^�Vm§Zm Pmboë`m bm^m§Mo dU©ZH$aÊ`mgmR>rhr Cn`moJr R>aVmo. lrJwéXodm§À`m H$m`m©Mm EH$ _hÎdmMm ^mJ hmoVmË`m§À`m �Vm§Mo ñdmñÏ`ajU! Á`m Á`m H$maUm§_wio �Vm§Zm qMVm, �boe, nrS>m,AñdñWVm `m§À`m_wio Xw�I àmár hmoV Ago, Ë`m H$maUm§Zm Zmhrgo H$ê$Z ^�Vm§ZmñdñW, {Zam_` OrdZ OJÊ`mgmR>r gj_ ~ZdUo d Ë`m§Zm na_mW© _mJm©darbdmQ>MmbrgmR>r àd¥Îm H$aUo, `mgmR>r Vo gX¡d à`ËZerb AgV. _Zwî`Xoh hr^Jd§VmMr gd©loð> H¥$Vr AgyZ _Zwî`mbm m XohmVyZ B©�aàmár hmoV AgVo. earamÀ`m_mÜ`_mVyZM CnmgZoÛmao B©�a àmá H$amd`mMm Amho. `m XohmVM Ë`mMo kmZ àmáH$amd`mMo Amho. åhUyZ ^�Vm§Zm _mJ©Xe©Z H$aVmZm lrJwéXod Ë`m§Zm _Zmà_mUoMXohmÀ`m ñdmñÏ`mMr Mm§Jbr H$miOr KoÊ`mg gwMdrV AgV d ñdmñÏ`ajUmgmR>rgmono Cnm`hr gm§JV AgV. nU AZoH$Xm emar[aH$-_mZ{gH$ AmYr-ì`mYtZrÌñV Pmboë`m ^�Vm§À`m ñdmñÏ` ajUmgmR>r Ë`m§Zm, ñdV�bm hmoUmao H$ï> gmogyZCnm` gwMdmdo d CnMma H$amdo bmJV. H$Yr nwT>o hmoUmè`m ì`mYtMr ^�Vm§Zm ñdßZÑï>m§VmÛmao Vo gyMZm XoV, Va H$Yr ñdßZm§À`m _mÜ`_mVyZhr CnMma H$arV.


^yV{nem�mZo nN>mS>boë`m, ^mZm_Vrgma»`m Vm§{ÌH$_m§{ÌH$m§À`m H$aUrbm ~irnS>Umè`m �Vm§Mo ajU H$arV. S>m°�Q>a-d¡Ú øm§Zr AgmÜ` R>a{dboë`m �Vm§À`mAmOmam§Zm lrJwéXod ghO nidyZ bmdrV. _mÌ Ë`mgmR>r ^�VmMr nyU© eaUmJVrd lÕm øm§Mr Anojm Ago. H$YrH$Yr Va ^�Vmbm hmoUmè`m ì`Wm-doXZm-`mVZmH$_r H$aÊ`mgmR>r ^�Vm§À`m ì`mYr Vo ñdV�H$S>o KoD$Zhr ^�Vm§Mo ajU H$arV.Á`m ^�Vm§Zm lrJwéH¥$noZo ñdmñÏ`bm^ Pmbm, Aem Ag§»` H¥$Vk ^�Vm§n¡H$sH$mhtÀ`m nwT>o {Xboë`m _ZmoJVm§dê$Z-{ZdoXZm§dê$Z `mg§~§YrÀ`m lrJwê§$À`mAbm¡{H$H$ H$m`m©Mr H$ënZm oVo.

àm. adtÐ JUnVamd OmYd, E_².Eñgr. (A°J«r) (_hmË_m \w$bo H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>,gm§Jbr H|$Ð, gm§Jbr) {b{hVmV - _r oWo Ambmo Ë`mdoir XmoZ KQ>Zm Aem KS>ë`m-_mPr XmoÝhr _wbo {gPo[a`ZMr AmhoV. n{hbm _wbJm Amho Ë`mbm E{nbßgr hmoVr;{\$Q²>gMm Ìmg hmoVm. Ë`mbm Am¡fYmonMma H$ê$Z H$ê$Z Amåhr ~oOma Pmbmo hmoVmo.Voìhm Amåhmbm AgoM H$moUrVar gm§{JVbo H$s, ""ZJabm H$moUrVar gmjmËH$marì`�Vr AmhoV, Ë`m§À`mH$S>o Om. Ë`m§Mo Amerdm©X ¿`m.'' Amåhr XmoZ doim Xe©ZmbmJobmo. XmoÝhr doim _§{Xa ~§X Pmbo hmoVo. {Vgè`m doiobm Amåhr Jobmo, JwéXodm§H$S>oJobmo. Amåhmbm Ë`m§Zm Iyn gm§Jm`Mo hmoVo, nU H$mhrM gm§Jy eH$bmo Zmhr. \$º$Xe©Z KoVbo d ~mhoa oD$Z ~gbmo. _bm I§V dmQ>br- AmnU Oo ~mobÊ`mgmR>rAmbmo Vo ~moby eH$bmo Zmhr. Amåhr nwÝhm Xe©Zmbm Om`Mm {dMma H$arV AgVm§Zm_hmamOm§Zr Amåhmbm {IS>H$sVyZ nm{hbo. godoH$è`m§Zm _hmamOm§Zr gm§{JVbo, ""Vo Oo~gbobo AmhoV Ë`m§Zm gm§J H$s Ë`m§Mo H$m_ Pmbobo Amho.'' _r Ooìhm nm`m nS>bmoVoìhm _r, _mPr nËZr d _wbJm `m§Zm XmoÝhr hmV da H$ê$Z "JwéXodXÎm' Ago Vm|S>mZoåhUyZ Ë`m§Zr Amerdm©X {Xbm hmoVm. Ë`mdoir Amåhmbm H$ibo ZìhVo H$s H$m` AmhonwT>o? Ë`m jUmnmgyZ _wbmÀ`m {\$Q²>g ~§X Pmë`m; nU VËnyduMm H$mi XmoZ AS>rMdfmªMm hmoVm. Ë`m H$mim_Ü o 15 Vo 20 {Xdgm§À`m Xaå`mZ Ë`mbm {\$Q²>g oVAgV. Ë`mbm Amåhr nwÊ`mMo S>m°. gwYra H$moR>mar, dm{S>`m hm°pñnQ>b, ê$~r hm°pñnQ>bBË`mXr {R>H$mUr XmIdbo hmoVo. VoWo S>m°�Q>am§Zr Amåhmbm gm§{JVbo hmoVo H$s, ""VwåhmbmAÚ`mdV² CnMma Ho$bo OmV AmhoV'' Am{U VrZ df}n`ªV KoÊ`mgmR>r Jmoù`m{Xë`m hmoË`m. ""Ë`mZ§Va S>mog H$_r Ho$bm OmB©b. Ooìhm {\$Q> oB©b Ë`mdoir _mJMmH$mbI§S> {dgam`Mm d nwT>o Mmbm`Mo.'' gdm©V _hÎdmMo åhUOo H$m` Va S>m°�Q>aåhUm`Mo, ""Amåhr à`ËZ H$ê$ nU `e XoUo na_oídamÀ`m hmVmV Amho.'' Ago


ñnï>nUo _bm dm{S>`m hm°pñnQ>b_Ü o gm§JÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo. Ë`mMr _bm àMrVrAmbr. hm°pñnQ>b_YyZ Or H$mhr {Q´>Q>_|Q> {_iV hmoVr Vr {Q´>Q>_|Q> ZìhVr Va Iar{Q>Q>_|Q> hr gX²Jwê§$ZrM {Xbr. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mMm hm àm°ãbo_ Jobobm Amho. Vmo _mÂ`mgmaImYï>nwï> Pmbobm Amho. JwéXodm§Zr Amerdm©X {Xë`mnmgyZ Ë`mbm Hw$R>bmhr àm°ãbo_Ambobm Zmhr.

lr. amOm^mD$ ^mJdV (nwUo) øm§Zr lr. ~m~w gwH$ao øm EH$m bm°O_Ü oH$m_ H$aUmè`m gm_mÝ` godH$mÀ`m _wbrMr ì`Wm d H$Wm gm§{JVbr Vr Aer-

Ë`m§Mr bhmZ _wbJr ~moby eH$V ZìhVr. nwÊ`mVrb AZoH$ VÁk S>m°�Q>am§MoCnMmahr Aèñdr R>abo hmoVo. Vo Ooìhm Ë`m VrZ dfmªÀ`m _wbrgh lrJwê§$À`mXe©Zmbm ZJabm Jobo Voìhm lrJwê$ åhUmbo, ""Aao hr ~mobob'' Am{U {Vbm amoOVwierMo EH$ nmZ 15 {Xdg Im`bm Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo. Ë`mà_mUo Ë`m _wbrZoVwierMo nmZ amoO Im�o Am{U Vr hiyhiy ~moby bmJbr. VÁk S>m°�Q>am§Mo CnMmahrAèñdr R>aboë`m Ë`m ~m{bHo$bm lrJwê§$À`m Amerd©MZmÀ`m à^mdm_wio dmUrMràmár Pmbr, hr JwédmUrMr {H$_`m!

Ah_XZJa _hmZJanm{bHo$Vrb ({Zd¥Îm) A{YH$mar lr. _méVamd OmYd{b{hVmV - ""_bm ~mamhr _{hZo gXu Agm`Mr. _r _{hZm _{hZm S>mo�`mdê$ZA§Kmoi H$am`Mmo Zmhr. _hmamOm§Zr EH$Xm _bm {dMmabo, ""H$m hmo, Vw_À`mH$S>o nmUrZmhr H$m?'' _r Ë`m§Zm gm§{JVbo, ""~mamhr _{hZo gXu AgVo.'' Vo åhUmbo, ""~a§.''Ë`mZ§Va _mPr gXu Jobr. AmVm _r {XdgmVyZ XmoZXm ñZmZ H$aVmo. Ë`m§À`m nËZrgm¡. aËZ_mbm OmYd åhUmë`m, ""øm§Zm AYu ^mH$argwÕm nMV ZìhVr. KmoQ>âXyYhr OmV Zgo. AJXr {H$S>{H${S>V hmoVo. S>mo�`mdê$Z nmUr Q>mH$b§ Va ImbroB©n ªV nmUr Ja_ hmoB©b EdT>r CîUVm A§JmV hmoVr. \$ma Ìmg ìhm`Mm. Xa

A_mdñ`m Am{U nm¡{U©_obm amÌr H$m°Q>da Pmonbo H$s 2 \y$Q> C§M CS>m`Mo Am{UgmaIo aS>m`Mo. H$m` hmoV§ ho H$im`M§ Zmhr. Amåhr S>m°�Q>am§Zm ~mobdm`Mmo. nUS>m°�Q>a åhUmbo, ""øm§Zm H$mhr Pmb§ Zmhr.'' nhmQ>o nhmQ>o S>moim bmJm`Mm. Ag§~aoM {Xdg Mmbb§. _J Ë`m§Zr _hmamOm§Zm gm§{JVbo H$s, _bm Ag§ Ag§ hmoV§.g_moaMr ì`�Vr åhUm`Mr, ""Vw_Mo WmoS>oM {Xdg am{hboV.'' _hmamO åhUmbo,""~amo~a Amho. Vw_Mo WmoS>oM {Xdg am{hboV. `m MaUm§er Ambm ZgVmV Va hoMPmb§ AgV§. g_moaÀ`m ì`�VrZo Vwåhmbm Oar H$mhr Ho$bo Var Vwåhr H$mhr H$ê$ZH$m. _r nmhÿZ KoB©Z.'' Vr ì`�Vr øm§Zm ñdßZmV {Xgbr, nU Vr _hmamOm§n ªV


Ambr Zmhr. Z§Va _hmamOm§Zr gm§{JVb§, ""AmVm Vw_Mr dmB©Q> {Xdgm§Mr _wXVg§nbr Amho. Vwåhr Km~abm AgVm, åhUyZ Vwåhmbm _r H$mhr gm§{JVb§ Zmhr.''Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zm Amamo½` {_imb§, _hmamOm§À`m H¥$noZo b½ZmZ§Va 15 dfmªZ§Va g§VVr{_imbr; Amamo½` Am{U g§nÎmrhr {_imbr.

gm¡. AM©Zm KmQ>Jo, ~r.Eñgr. (_m`H«$mo), Eb².Eb².~r. nwUo {b{hVmV - AZoH$OUm§Mo AgmÜ` amoJ n. ny. _hmamOm§À`m H¥$noZo ~ao Pmbo AmhoV. ""gd© amoJ àe_Z§�&gd© nrS>m {ZdmaU§ �&'' `m gX²JwéH¥$noMm _rgwÕm AZw d KoVbm Amho. _mÂ`mCOì`m hmVmÀ`m A§JR>çmbm H$m°Z© (Hw$énmgmaIm àH$ma) Pmbo hmoVo. Vo AZoH$Cnm` Ho$bo Var OmV ZìhVo. Am°naoeZ H$ê$Z _moR>r JmR> H$mT>br Var Vo naV Ambo._bm COì`m hmVmZo H$moUVrhr dñVy ZrQ> YaVm oV Zgo d Vo hmVmda {H$igdmUo{XgV hmoVo. S>m°�Q>am§À`m _Vo Ë`mda H$mhr Cnm` ZìhVm. n. ny. _hmamOm§Zm Ooìhm _rho gm§{JVbo Voìhm Vo åhUmbo, ""earamV Aem AmJ§VwH$ dmT>r hmoV AgVmV.'' Ë`mdaË`m§Zr AË §V gmonm Cnm` gm§{JVbm. Vmo Ho$ë`mda H$mhr {XdgmVM Vo Hw$ê$nH$m`_Mo Zmhrgo Pmbo.

1992 _Ü o _bm _moR>m AmOma Pmbm. _r Va nyU©nUo IMyZ Jobo hmoVo. n. ny._hmamOm§Zm gd© _m{hVr gm§{JVbr. Ë`mdoir Vo _mÂ`mer Oo ~mobbo Vo _r H$Yrhr{dgaUo e�` Zmhr. Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo, ""Vwåhr Am¡fYo Mmby H$am, _r Vm~S>Vmo~ bjKmbVmo.'' Ë`mda _mPo dS>rb åhUmbo, ""Vr åhUVo _r Am¡fYo dJ¡ao H$mhr KoUmaZmhr.'' Voìhm gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo, ""H$mhr Jmoï>r bm¡{H$H$ ì`dhmamgmR>r H$amì`m bmJVmV._r gm§JVmo åhUyZ Vy Am¡fYo Ko; nU {dídmg _mÌ _mÂ`mda R>od. VwPr à{VH$mae�VrH$_r nS>Vo. hm emar[aH$ pñWVrMm ^mJ Amho. H$mhr doim J«h_mZmMm nU n[aUm_AgVmo. _mZdr OrdZ åhQ>ë`mda gwIXw�I AmboM. _r Zmhr H$m nS>bmo d hm nm`KoD$Z ~gbmo . (Ë`mdoir gX²Jwê§$À`m nm`mbm ßb°ñQ>a hmoVo.) Vy Am¡fYo gwê$ H$a_r Vm~S>Vmo~ Amerdm©X XoVmo.'' Ë`m§À`m ~mobÊ`mZo _mPo AñdñW _Z em§V Pmbo.Am¡fYm§Mm H$mog© g§ndyZ _r H$Yr nyd©dV Pmbo Vo _bm H$ibo nU Zmhr. Z§Va Ë`mAmOmamÀ`m BVa é½Um§Zm hmoUmao Ìmg Ooìhm _r nm{hbo Voìhm gX²Jwê§$Zr _bm Ë`mg§H$Q>mVyZ {H$Vr AbJX gwIénnUo ~mhoa H$mT>bo, `mMr OmUrd Pmbr. _mPràH¥$Vr gwYmaV Amho, ho EoH$ë`mda gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo, ""nhm, Amåhr ZwgVo bjKmbVmo åhQ>ë`mda bmoH$m§Zm AZw d oVmV.'' EH$Xm Vo åhUmbo hmoVo, ""_r _mÂ`m^�Vm§Zm e�`Vmo Xw�I bmJy XoV Zmhr. gVV H$miOr KoVmo Am{U Ë`mVyZhr Ë`m§Zm


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H$ë`mUÀ`m aoëdo hm°pñnQ>b_Yrb ñQ>oZmoJ«m\$a lr_Vr ép�_Ur Aæ`aøm§Zr {b{hbo Amho H$s- ""gX²Jwê§$Mo àW_ Xe©Z _bm 1996 _Ü o Pmbo. 2001_Ü o (lrJwê§$Zr XohË`mJ Ho$ë`mZ§Va) _r {VénVrbm _mÂ`m Hw$Qw>§~r`m§gh JobohmoVo. VoWo amÌr gX²Jwê$ _mÂ`m ñdßZmV Ambo. Ë`mdoir _r (ñdßZmV) ZJaMo ZdrZXÎm_§{Xa nyU© Pmë`mMo nm{hbo. _r EH$m H$monè`mV XmoÝhr Im§Úm§da nXa KoD$Z C^rhmoVo. VodT>çmV lrJwéXod XÎm_§{XamVyZ ~mhoa Ambo. Vo _mÂ`mOdi Wm§~bo d _bmåhUmbo, ""ép�_Ur Vwbm ~a§ dmQ>V Zmhr H$m? Vwbm W§S>r dmOVo H$m? Vy nXaAgmM KoV Om Am{U S>mì`m ñVZmH$S>o IyU H$ê$Z Vo ~mobbo, "" oWo Oam bj Xo.A{O~mV Xwb©j H$ê$ ZH$mog.'' Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Mm AmYr àgÞ Agbobm Moham J§ raPmbm. Vo ~KyZ _r Km~abo. EH$mEH$s Ë`m§Mm Moham H$m ~Xbbm, J§ ra H$m Pmbm hog_OoZm. Z§Va H$mhr {Xdg _r XmoÝhr Im§Úm§da nXa KoV hmoVo. nU \$ma Ja_ ìhm`MoåhUyZ d Am_À`m oWrb bmoH$ åhUV H$s Agm nXa KoVë`mZ§Va Vy AmOmardmQ>Vog, åhUyZ _r nU Vgm nXa ¿`m`Mo gmoSy>Z {Xbo. Ë`mZ§Va _mÂ`m S>mì`mñVZmVyZ H$Yr H$Yr a�VmMm òmd ìhm`Mm. JwéXodm§Zr _bm AmYrM gmdY Ho$bohmoVo åhUÿZ _r S>m°�Q>am§H$S>o {Z`{_VnUo XmIdV hmoVo. Ë`mdoir S>m°�Q>a åhUmbo,""AmnH$mo _oZmonm°O hmo ahm h¡, Bg{bE Eogm hmo ahm h¡ �&'' 2004 _Ü o nwÝhm_mÂ`m S>mì`m ñVZm§VyZ a�Vòmd ìhm`bm bmJbm. S>m°�Q>am§Zm XmIdë`mda Ë`m§Zr_°_moJ«m\$s H$am`bm nmR>dbo. [anmoQ>© Ambm. Vmo nmhÿZ S>m°�Q>a åhUmbo, ""qMVmH$sH$moB© ~mV Zhr, [anmoQ>©_| H°$Ýga Zhr {ZH$bm h¡ �&'' Varhr _r ~«oñQ> H°$Ýgañnoem{bñQ> (S>m°. aoIm ehm) `m§Zm XmIdbo. Voìhm Ë`mhr åhUmë`m, ""AmnH$moH°$Ýga Zhr hþAm h¡, 6 _{hZo ~mX Amn Xmo~mam {XImZm �&'' 6 _{hÝ`m§Z§VaË`m§À`mH$S>o Joë`mda Ë`m§Zm AmT>ibo H$s _mÂ`m S>mì`m ñVZmV EH$ N>moQ>r JmR>hmoVr. Vr VnmgyZ Ë`m åhUmë`m, ""`h H°$ÝgaH$s Jm±R> Zht h¡ �&'' _{hÝ`mZ§Va _rË`m§À`mH$S>o Jobo. VnmgUrZ§Va Ë`m åhUmë`m, ""`h lump hmo J`m�&'' JmR> \$ma_moR>r Pmbr hmoVr. åhUyZ S>mì`m ñVZmVyZ a�V H$mTy>Z VnmgUrgmR>r nmR>{dÊ`mVAmbo. [anmoQ>©g nmhV Ë`m åhUmë`m H$s, ""AmnHo$ [anmoQ>© AÀN>o Zhr h¡ �&AmnH$mo ~«oñQ> H°$Ýga hmo J`m h¡ �&'' Ë`mdoir _bm \$ma Q>oÝeZ Ambo. _r S>m°.ehm§Zm åhUmbo, ""_°S>_, Bggo ~MZoHo$ {b ohr _¡ AmnHo$ nmg Am`r Wr �& _oao


JwéXodZo 2001 _| hr ~m o ñVZ Ho$ ~mao _| gmdYmZVm aIZo Ho$ {bE H$hm Wm�&'' Ë`m åhUmë`m, ""Eogm H$^r H$^r hmo OmVm h¡ �&'' Xwgè`m {Xder _mPm S>mdmñVZ H$mT>Ê`mV Ambm. Am°naoeZ {WEQ>a_Ü`o Ý`m`À`m AmYr _r JwéXodm§À`m\$moQ>monwT>o Iyn aS>bo d åhUmbo H$s, ""_r Vw_À`m MaUr brZ Amho, _J ho H$goKS>bo?'' Z§Va _r Ë`m§Zm àmW©Zm Ho$br H$s ""Vwåhr _mÂ`m~amo~a Am°naoeZ {WEQ>a_Ü o`m. _bm \$ma ^rVr dmQ>Vo.'' Am°naoeZ Pmë`mZ§Va _bm VoWo Oam ewÕ AmbrhmoVr, VodT>çmV JwéXodm§Mm AmdmO _bm EoHy$ Ambm. Vo åhUmbo, ""nm{hb§g H$mép�_Ur {H$Vr JmR>r AmhoV Vo.'' ñVZm_Ü o EHy$U 10 JmR>r hmoË`m. Ë`mV 2JmR>r Metastasis bm positive AmhoV. Z§Va JwéXod "lrJwéXodXÎm' Ago åhUmbo.Ë`mZ§Va AZoH$ VnmgÊ`m d CnMma gwê$ hmoVo. EHo$ {Xder amÌr _r em§VnUoPmonbobr AgVm gH$mir gw_mao 6-45 bm JwéXod _mÂ`mg_moa IwMuda ~gbo._mPm S>mdm hmV Ë`m§Zr da Ho$bm d OmoamV A§JR>çmZo _bm Xm~ {Xbm. Ë`m§Zr Ag§ H$mHo$b§ ho _bm g_Ob§ Zmhr. åhUyZ _r Am_À`m S>m°. A{ZVm O`ñdmbbm KS>bobrh{H$H$V gm§{JVbr. Ë`mda Vr åhUmbr, ""JwéXodZo AmnHo$ Heart _| Pressure{X`m h¡ �& O~ _arO H$m öX` H$m_ H$aZm ~§X H$aVm h¡ Vmo h_ Bgr Vahgo _arOH$mo Heart _| Pressure XoVo h¡ �&'' JwéXodm§Zr _bm Heart _Ü o Pressure{Xbo åhUyZ _r AmO {Od§V Amho; ZmhrVa Ë`mM {Xder _r _aUma hmoVo. gÜ`mJwéXodm§Mo Am wd}{XH$ Am¡fY _r Mmby R>odbobo Amho. Ë`m{edm` Q>mQ>m hm°pñnQ>bMoAm¡fYhr Mmby Amho. AmO _r Ho$di JwéXodm§_wio EH$X_ {\$Q> Amho. Am°{\$gbmhrOmVo. KamVrb H$m_ohr H$aVo d godoMr g§Yr {_imbr Va Jwégodmhr H$aVo.

Ah_XZJaÀ`m lr_Vr H$_b {XJ§~a {Zgi øm§Zr gm§{JVbo H$s- H¡$. S>m°.{^Hw$AÊUm ImgZrgm§Zr 1954 bm {b{hboë`m "lram_am`_mhmËå`' `m N>moQ>çmJ«§WmV lrJwê§$À`m Vnü }À`m d AkmVdmgmÀ`m H$mimV lrJwê§$H$Sy>Z gmhmæ`mMr`mMZm H$aUmè`m ^�Vm§Zm H$emàH$mao gmhmæ` Pmbo, `mMm Vnerb Zm|X{dbmAmho. _mÌ Vmo J«§W Ë`m H$mimV "à{gÕ H$ê$ Z o, Vmo `mo½`doir àH$m{eV hmoB©b'Ago lrJwê§$Zr {^Hw$AÊUm§Zm gm§{JVbo hmoVo. Ë`mà_mUo Vmo J«§W 40 dfmªZ§Va àH$m{eVPmbm. Ë`mV AZoH$ Amü ©H$maH$ KQ>Zm§Mm C�oI Amho. Ë`mn¡H$r mZm_VrMm à`moJÁ`m§À`mda H$aÊ`mV Ambm, Aem C_mH$m§V-_mby m Xm§nË`mbm moJmì`m bmJboë`m^`§H$a ÌmgmMm C�oI Amho. Vmo C_mH$m§V _mPm _moR>m ^mD$. Ë`mÀ`mda _m§Jg_mOmVrb EH$m órZo H$aUr Ho$br hmoVr. Ë`m AdñWoV Vmo KamV Iyn Ìmg


Úm`Mm. A§JmdaMo Zdo H$nS>o \$mSy>Z Q>mH$m`Mm. Amåhm YmH$Q>çm ^md§S>m§Zm Iyn_mam`Mmhr! Vmo doS>m{ngm Pmbm. «{_ï> Pmbm. H$Yr hgo, H$Yr aS>V ~go. Ë`mMmg§gma {dñH${iV Pmbm. åhUyZ _mby _mhoar (lr. JmoqdXamd _wio `m§À`mH$S>o)Ambr. nmR>monmR> nVr C_mH$m§Vhr VoWo Ambm. JwéXod Ë`mdoir lr. _wio `m§À`mdmS>çmV amhV hmoVo. lr. _wio `m§Zr JwéXodm§H$S>o gmhmæ`mMr `mMZm Ho$br. Ë`mdoirJwéXod Oo_Vo_ 17-18 dfmªMo AgVrb. Ë`m§Zr C_mH$m§Vbm ñ_mMo [a¨JU KmbyZË`mV ~gdbo d Ë`mÀ`mda _mabr Jobobr _yR> ñdV� Pobbr Am{U {Zîà^ Ho$br.Ë`mdoir _r AJXrM bhmZ hmoVo. nU _bm EdT>o Mm§Jbo AmR>dVo. "am_am`_mhmËå`mVdU©Z Ho$boë`m KQ>Zm nyU© gË` AmhoV. nwT>o Ë`mMm g§gma lrJwéH¥$noZo Mm§JbmPmbm.

_mPo ~mamì`m dfu b½Z Pmbo Am{U b½Z Pmë`mda _mÂ`m A§Jmda H$moS>Ambo. _mPm ^mD$ _bm n. ny. gX²Jwê§$H$S>o KoD$Z Jobm. Ë`m§Zr _bm lrXÎmmÌo m§Mrgodm H$am`bm gm§{JVbo. godm H$m` H$am`Mr Va Am¢Xw~ambm amoO àX{jUm Kmbm`bmgm§{JVbo. _r VrZ _{hZo amoO EH$eoAmR> àX{jUm Kmbm`Mr. Ë`m_wio _mÂ`m A§JmdaMoH$moS> nyU©nUo Jobo.

Ah_XZJaÀ`mM gm¡. emo m {Zgi-Hw$H$S>o `m§Mm AZw dhr AgmM Amho-" ""_mPm ^mD$ _ù`mV amhVmo. Ë`mMo b½Z R>abo. VoìhmnmgyZ Ë`mbm A_mdmñ`m,nm¡{U©_m, e{Zdma m {Xder WmoS>m WmoS>m Ìmg gwê$ Pmbm. {d{MÌ ñdßZo nSy> bmJbr.Ë`mbm rVr dmQy> bmJbr. Z§Va b¾ Pmbo. b¾mV "ew _§Jb gmdYmZ' åhUVmM Vmo~oewÕ Pmbm d Imbr nS>bm. gJù`m§Mo nXa noQ>bo. hr H$m` {dnarV KQ>Zm KS>bråhUyZ Xwgam ^mD$ (lrH¥$îU Hw$H$S>o) n. ny. JwéXodm§H$S>o Jobm. Ë`m§Zm Ë`mZo gJirhH$sJV gm§{JVbr. Ë`m§Zr VrW© d A§Jmam {Xbm d gdmªZm am_ajm åhUÊ`mg gm§{JVbo.Ë`mn«_mUo Amåhr Ho$bo. Xwnmar 4 dmOVm Vmo ewÕrda Ambm. Z§Va nwT>rb {dYr Ho$bo.Z§Va Ë`mbm A_mdmñ`m nm¡{U©_obm {\$Q> Amë`mgmaIo ìhm`Mo. C§M CS>Uo, bm§~gaH$Uo, _wR>r didUo, Vm|S>mVyZ \o$g oUo dJ¡ao àH$ma gwê$ Pmbo. Vmo n. ny. JwéXodm§H$S>oOmD$ eH$V ZìhVm. Aml_mn ªV gm`H$bda Om`Mm d {VWyZ _mJo {\$am`Mm.VmQ> dmTy>Z g_moa R>odbo H$s \o$Hy$Z Úm`Mm. Ago VrZMma df} Mmbbo. Ë`mbmXdmImÝ`mV XmIb Ho$bo; nU S>m°�Q>am§Zr gm§{JVbo- ""`mÀ`m ZImVgwÕm amoJZmhr. Vwåhr H$mhrVar ~mhoaMo ~Km.'' nU Am_Mm {d�mg ZìhVm.

EHo$ {Xder Vmo eoVmVyZ Hw$H$S>o dmS>çmV Jobm. VoWo V§Ì_§Ì OmUUmam EH$


XodF$fr Ambm hmoVm. Ë`mMr d `mMr Ñï>mÑï> Pmë`m~amo~a hm VoWoM _wR>r didyZ~oewÕ nS>bm. Ë`m XodF$frZo gm§{JVbo, ""Vw_À`m XodmMm n. ny. JwéXodm§Mm Xa~ma_moR>m Amho. {VH$S>o ømbm Ý`m. Ë`mbm H$moUrVar O~aXñV H$aUr Ho$bobr Amho._mÂ`m hmVyZ hm OmB©b. Vw_Mo XodM Ë`mbm ~ao H$aVrb.'' _J 2-3 OUm§ZrË`mbm [ajmV KmbyZ JwéXodm§H$S>o Zobo. lrJwê$ lrJwéM[aÌmMr nmoWr dmMV hmoVo.Ë`m§Zr Ë`mbm Odi ~gdyZ KoVbo. Ë`mMr gJir hH$sH$V EoHy$Z KoVbr. Ë`mMo\$moQ>mo dJ¡ao gJio H$mhr, Ë`mÀ`m dñVy gmgwadmS>rhÿZ AmUÊ`mg gm§{JVbo. ""Ë`mbmAmVm gmgwadmS>rbm nmR>dm`Mo Zmhr,'' Ago gm§{JVbo. Ë`mbm EH$ _{hZm Aml_mVMR>odyZ KoVbo. lrJwéXod Am wî`^a Ë`mÀ`m nmR>r_mJo C o am{hbo. Ë`m§ZrM Ë`mbmVmabo Amho. Ë`m§À`mdaM Ë`mMo OrdZ gd©ñdr Adb§~yZ Amho.

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nwÊ`mbm Amë`mda _bm gwZoH$Sy>Z hr Y¸$mXm`H$ Jmoï> H$ibr. Voìhm _mÂ`mZmVrgmR>r éÐm{^foH$ H$aÊ`mMo R>a{dbo. AH$am KZnmR>r ~«m÷U ~mobmdyZ éÐm{^foH$Ho$bm Am{U Ë`m n[dÌ nmÊ`mZo {Vbm ñZmZ KmVbo. ~«m÷Um§Zm moOZ, X{jUm XoD$Zg§Vwï> Ho$bo. nU Amåhr Á`m nÕVrZo éÐm{^foH$ Ho$bm Vmo n. ny. _hmamOm§Zm ng§VZ nS>ë`m_wio Ë`m§Zr S>m°. lr. {^Hy$AÊUm ImgZrg, lr. a|Ko d BVa XmoKm§H$Sy>Z"XÎmmÌo {Zdmg' `m Zì`m dmñVyV éÐm{^foH$ Ho$bm Am{U Ë`m n{dÌ CXH$mZo


_mÂ`m ZmVrbm ñZmZ KmVbo.Ë`mZ§Va ZmVrbm Xwgao df© bmJbo Am{U EHo$ {Xder AMmZH$ {Vbm Vmn

^abm. CbQ>çm-Owbm~ gwê$ Pmbo. {VMr àH¥$Vr EH$X_ ZmOyH$ Pmbr. _J _r{Vbm MmH$UhÿZ nwÊ`mg KoD$Z Ambo. ~mbamoJVÁk S>m°. H$d]Zm XmIdyZ Ë`m§MoAm¡fY gwê$ Pmbo, nU Vã oVrV gwYmaUm {XgV ZìhVr. gdmªZr Amem gmoS>br.H$mhrhr Z ImVm-{nVm Vr nSy>Z hmoVr. Aem H$R>rU AdñWoV _r ZJabm lrH$m§V{Zgibm \$moZ H$ê$Z hr Jmoï> n. ny. _hmamOm§Zm H$i{dÊ`mg gm§{JVbo. n. ny._hmamOm§Mr oQ> KoVbr AgVm, Ë`m§Zm gd© AmYrM H$ibo hmoVo. Vo dmQ>M nmhmVhmoVo. Ë`m§Zr Vm~S>Vmo~ lrH$m§V~amo~a VrW© nmR>dbo Am{U Vo WmoS>o-WmoS>o Úmd`mggm§{JVbo. Vr Im`bm _mJob Voìhm WmoS>o XyY XoÊ`mg gm§{JVbo. VgoM Pmbo. EH$XmoZXmVrW© KoD$Z Pmë`mda {VZo S>moio CKSy>Z XyY _m{JVbo. Ë`mZ§Va {VMr Vã oVgwYmê$ bmJyZ Vr Mm§Jbr qhSy>-{\$ê$ bmJbr. n. ny. _hmamO åhUmbo, ""àg§JH$R>rU hmoVm, nU AmVm H$miOrMo H$maU Zmhr. _r {VÀ`m nwT>rb Am wî`mVrb Vrgdf} Am wî` na_o�amH$Sy>Z _mJyZ KoVbo Agë`mMo gm§JyZ, hr _wbJr hþema {ZKobAm{U nwT>o hrgwÕm S>m°�Q>a hmoB©b,'' Ago gm§JyZ {Vbm Amerdm©X {Xbm. AmVm _bmgm§Jm`bm AmZ§X dmQ>Vmo H$s, Vo n. ny. _hmamOm§Mo Amerdm©X Ajae� Iao PmboAmhoV. AmO Vr _mPr ZmV hmo{_Amon°Wr S>m°�Q>a Pmbr Amho. n. ny. _hmamOm§À`mAmÜ`mpË_H$ gm_Ï`m©Mm Am_À`m Hw$Qw>§~mbm {_imbobm hm n{hbm àË`` hmo .

gm¡. pñ_Vm àH$me {nbo, ~r.E., S>r.ES>. _w»`mÜ`m{nH$m, ZyVZ ~mb{dH$mg_§{Xa, nwUo {b{hVmV H$s- _bm EH$ {Xdg amÌr A{Ve` AñdñW dmQy> bmJbo.JwX_aë`mgmaIo hmoD$ bmJbo. �mghr KoVm oB©Zm. S>moio {_Q>bo H$s AmnU ImobImob A§YmamV OmV AmhmoV, Ago dmQy> bmJbo. _mPm _wbJm Voìhm 1�&&-2 dfmªMmhmoVm, Vmohr AMmZH$ qH$MmiyZ aSy> bmJbm. Ë`mbm H$mhr H$ibo hmoVo H$s H$m` H$moUOmUo! ho "ZJabm \$moZ H$ê$ H$m' Ago {dMmaV hmoVo. nU amÌrMr 1�&&-2 Mr doihmoVr. Aem Adoir JwéXodm§Zm Ìmg XoUo ~ao dmQ>oZm. åhUyZ _r "nhmQ>o \$moZ H$am'Ago gm§{JVbo d _ZmVë`m _ZmV JwéXodm§Mm Ymdm gwê$ Ho$bm. nhmQ>o JwéXodm§Zm \$moZHo$bm, Voìhm "_r bj KmbVmo' Ago JwéXodm§Zr gm§{JVbo. Ë`mZ§Va _mÂ`m Vã oVrV\$aH$ nSy> bmJbm. _bm ~ao dmQy> bmJbo. Ë`mdoir JwéXodm§À`m \$moQ>mobm OwB©À`m\w$bm§Mm hma KmVbm hmoVm. Eadr OwB©Mr \w$bo bJoM gwH$VmV, nU Ë`mdoir VrZ{Xdg Vmo hma OgmÀ`m Vgm hmoVm. OUy _mPo ajU H$aÊ`mgmR>r JwéXod VoWo AmhoV,


Ago _bm OmUdV hmoVo. Z§Va 2-3 {Xdgm§Zr _bm JwéXodm§H$Sy>Z nÌ Ambo. Ë`mV_mÂ`mda J§S>m§Va hmoVo d Ë`mMo {ZdmaU Pmë`mMo H$ibo. hm AZw d Ho$dT>m _moR>mAmho! IamoIa _bm Voìhm _r g§në`mMr OmUrd hmoV hmoVr; nU _ZmV oV hmoVo,"JwéXod AgVmZm Km~am`Mo H$maUM H$m`? mo½` Agob Vo JwéXod H$aVrbM. Vgm{d�mghr hmoVm.

lr. A{Zb nmQ>UH$a m§À`m nËZr gm¡. à{V^m nmQ>UH$a, R>mUo {b{hVmV -_mÂ`m XwIÊ`m_wio Amåhr gd©OU {~H$Q> n[apñWVrV gmnS>bmo hmoVmo. KamVrbñdmñÏ` nma {~KS>bo hmoVo. na§Vw Aem n[apñWVrV Zoh_rà_mUo X`mÐ© hmoD$ZJwê$_mD$br Am_À`m gmhmæ`mgmR>r YmdyZ Ambr Am{U Amåhmbm gmdabo, Ë`mVyZ~mhoa H$mT>bo.

""gX²Jwê§$Mr H¥$nm Pmbr H$s Vr H$er VËjUr hmoVo mMm AZw d _r AmO KoVAmho. _mÂ`m XwIÊ`mÀ`m H$mimV Á`m§Zr _bm nm{hb§ hmoV§, Ë`m§Zm AmO _mÂ`mH$S>onmhÿZ `mMr gË`Vm nQ>Vo Amho.

""OyZ 1993 nmgyZ _mPm S>mdm nm` H$_aonmgyZ AJXr nm`mÀ`m ~moQ>m§n ªVAMmZH$ XwIy bmJbm. dmñV{dH$ AemàH$maMr Hw$R>brhr ì`mYr nydu ZìhVr; VrHw$R>b§M {Z{_Îm ZgVm§Zm AMmZH$ gwê$ Pmbr. hiyhiy XwIÊ`mM§ à_mU BVH§$dmT>b§ H$s MmbU§ Va gmoS>mM, nU CR>U§ ~gU§hr Ae�` ìhm`bm bmJb§. doXZmdmT>VM hmoË`m. jU^ahr Ë`m Agø doXZm§nmgyZ gwQ>H$m hmoV ZìhVr. Hw$UrVar nm`Yê$Z OmoamV {naJiVmo Aer OmUrd gVV hmoV hmoVr. S>m°�Q>ar Cnm`m§Zr XwIÊ`mbmOamhr CVma nS>V ZìhVm. Aem doir AmnUm gd© Jwé^º$m§Zm AmYma EH$M- VmoåhUOo lrJwéMaUm§Mm. XwIU§ gX²Jwê§$À`m H$mZmda KmVb§. Ë`m§Mo Amerdm©X KoVbo._Zmbm Iyn Yra Ambm. AmË_{d�mg dmQy> bmJbm. Ho$di gX²Jwê§$À`m H¥$noZo `mXwIÊ`mVyZ Z¸$s CR>Uma `mMr ImÌr Pmbr.

""S>m°�Q>am§Zr nyU© {dlm§VrMm g�m {Xbm. _moR>r eó{H«$`m H$amdr bmJob Aer{MÝh§ {Xgy bmJbr. gX²Jwê§$À`m am¡ß`Vwbm gmohù`mMm {Xdg Odi oD$ bmJbm,Ver _r AñdñW hmoD$ bmJbo. am¡ß`Vwbon ªV _bm A§WéUmVyZ CR>U§ Amdí`H$MhmoV§. lrMaUm§er oD$Zhr 'Z yVmo Z ^{dî`{V' Aem øm gmohù`mV gX²Jwê§$M§Xe©Z _r KoD$ eH$bo Zmhr Va _mÂ`mgmaIr A^mJr _rM Ago dmQ>o. amoOgX²Jwê$MaUm§er àmW©Zm H$arV hmoVo, H$éUm ^mH$V hmoVo. am¡ß`VwboMm gmohim Mma{Xdgm§da Ambm Var XwIÊ`mM§ à_mU H$_r hmoB©Zm. S>m°�Q>am§Mr nadmZJr ZgVm§Zmhr


_r Ho$di gX²Jwê$H¥$noZo ZJabm oD$Z nmohmoMbo. am¡ß`VwboMm ^ì`{Xì` gmohimnmhVm§Zm Xoh^mZ hanb§; nm`mM§ XwIU§ jU^a {dgê$Zhr Jobo. gX²Jwê§$Zr àH¥$VrMrMm¡H$er Ho$br. H¥$nmÑï>rZo ~{KVb§. Iyn {Xbmgm {_imbm. Kar Amë`mZ§Va nwÝhmS>m°�Q>am§Zr d¡ÚH$s` VnmgUr Ho$ë`mZ§Va nm`m§V gwYmaUm Amho Am{U eó{H«$`mQ>ibr Amho, Ag§ gm§{JVb§. gX²Jwê§$À`m H¥$nmÑï>rMm nwÝhm àË`` Ambm.''

""Z§Va nwT>À`mM _{hÝ`mV {S>g|~a_Ü`o gX²Jwê§$M§ dmñVì` _w§~B©V hmoV§.Ë`mdoiog Xe©Zmg Jobo AgVmZm Ë`m§Zr nm`mMr Mm¡H$er Ho$br, Voìhm gm§{JVb§ H$sAOyZ Imbr ~gVm oV Zmhr Am{U 5 {_{ZQ>§gwÕm AmYmam{edm` C § amhVm oVZmhr. Amerdm©X Am{U àgmX KoD$Z àgÞ _ZmZo Kar Ambo Am{U Ë`mM {Xder_mÂ`m Am wî`mVbm gwdU© jU AH$pënVnUo Ambm. amÌ hmoVr H$m{V©H$ A_mdñ oMr,dma gmo_dma; nhmQ>o 3-3�&& Mm gw_ma. Aem ~«m÷ _whÿVm©da ñdßZmV gX²Jwê§$ZrXe©Z {Xb§. H$m{V©H$ gmo_dmar gmjmV² {edñdê$nmM§ Xe©Z Pmb§. ñWiJmUJmnyaMr {MXmZ§X Y_©emim Agmdr, H$maU N>moQ>rer Imobr Am{U ~mOybm JÀMr{XgV hmoVr. _r 5-6 dfmªMr IUmMm naH$a nmobH$m KmVbobr. gX²Jwê§$M Xe©ZKoD$Z AmB©~amo~a nwÊ`mbm Kar Ambo. Kar Amë`m Amë`mM AmB©bm gm§Jy bmJboH$r _bm nwÝhm Xe©Zmbm Om`M§ . _r AmÎmmM OmUma. _r {ZKmbo. OmUdV hmoV§ H$sAmnU Iyn bhmZ AmhmoV. AmJJmS>rZ§ Om`M§ , Odi n¡go ZmhrV, Varhr {ZKmboM._hmamOm§À`m g_moa oD$Z C^r am{hbo. lrJwê$ nmQ>mda ~gbo hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr _bmg_moa ~gdb§. Amnë`m COì`m nm`mZo _mÂ`m XwIUmè`m S>mì`m nm`mÀ`m A§JR>çmdaOmoamV Xm~ {Xbm. _bm Imbr dmH$m`bm gm§JyZ Ë`m§Zr ñdV� hmVm§Zr _bm CR>db§.Ago VrZ doim CnMma Ho$ë`mda _bm g_moaÀ`m ñQw>bmda ~gdb§. _r BVH$s bhmZhmoVo H$s AmnU JwéXodm§g_moa ~gbmo AmhmoV, ho H$iVM ZìhV§. CbQ> d{S>bm§er~mobmd§ Aem {ZamJgnUo _r gX²Jwê§$er AI§S> ~mobV hmoVo. AÜ`m© VmgmZ§Va gX²Jwê§$Zr_bm CR>m`bm gm§{JVb§. AÜ`m© Vmgmnydu _r naH$ar nmoa ñQw>bmda ~gbo hmoVoJmUJmnwamV. nU CR>VmZm _mÌ AmOMr "_r' C^r hmoVo, lr. Jmoiogmho~m§À`m Kar,{OWo _r gH$mirM Xe©Z KoVb§. _r Kar Ambo Am{U Ñï>m§V g§nbm. _r OmJr Pmbo._mPm AmZ§X AdU©Zr` hmoVm. doXZoMm _mJ_yghr ZìhVm. Xwgè`mM {Xder gX²Jwê$R>mÊ`mg Am_À`m Kar `m`Mo hmoVo, Ë`m V`marbm bmJbo. AmXë`m {Xder 5{_{ZQ>§hr C^r amhÿ Z eH$Umar _r, Xwgè`m {Xder g§nyU© V`margmR>r C^r hmoVo,AJXr nyduÀ`mM CËgmhmZo.''


""Xwgè`m {Xder gX²Jwê§$Mo MaU Kambm bmJbo. gd©OU AË`mZ§XmV hmoVo. _r_mPm Ñï>m§V {dZ_«nUo H$WZ Ho$bm. Vmo EoHy$Z gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo, ""hm IamoIaMñdßZÑï>m§V Amho. _mP§ dmñVì` BWo Amho `mV e§H$mM Zmhr.''

""`m _mÂ`m AZw dmdê$Z na_o�ar eº$s gd©loð> Amho, `mMmM àË`` oVmo.Hw$R>ë`mhr AmYw{ZH$ d¡ÚH$emómbm AmOn ªV jUmYm©V amo½`mbm nyd©dV² H$aVmAmbob§ Zmhr. BWo Hw$R>ohr _§Ì, V§Ì Zmhr. nU M_ËH$ma _mÌ Pmbobm Amho.Ho$di ñdßZXe©ZmV Agm M_ËH$ma, B©�aAZwJ«{hV gmjmËH$mar gËnwéfMKS>dy eH$VmV. nwÝhm Aem doir Amnbo X§S>H$hr _moS>V Zmhr. kmV AmhoM H$sgX²Jwê$ H$Yrhr Hw$Umbm ñne© H$arV ZmhrV. åhUyZ _mÂ`m~m~VrV _bm Hw$_m[aH$måhUyZ Ë`m§Zr ñne©Xe©Z {Xbo Am{U CnMma Ho$bo; H$maU Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVë`mà_mUoHw$_m[aH$m ho OJX§~oMoM ñdê$n AgV§.''

lr. XeaW _wabrYa Jw§Omi, godm{Zd¥Îm A{YH$mar, ìhmoëQ>mg H§$nZr, R>mUo{b{hVmV H$s, - ZJabm _§{XamVrb godogmR>r Jobmo hmoVmo. Ë`mdoir gX²Jwê$ AmOmarhmoVo. �Vm§Zm Ë`m§Mo Xe©Z ~§X hmoVo. Ë`m§Mo dmñVì` doXmÝV dmñVyV {Vgè`m _Oë`mdahmoVo. _ZmV {dMma Ambm H$s, H$m_mbm gwédmV H$aÊ`mAJmoXa gX²Jwê§$Mo Xe©ZPmbo Va ~ao hmoB©b; Agm {dMma _ZmV oVmM _bm gX²Jwê§$Zr da ~mobmdyZ KoVbo._r da Ë`m§À`m Imobr_Ü o Jobmo; Ë`mdoir Vo H$m°Q>da nhþS>bobo hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr _bmnm{hbo d Vo CRy>Z ~gbo d Ë`m§Zr _bm Xe©Z {Xbo. Ë`mdoir Ë`m§À`m gd© Xohm_Ü o_bm VoOñdr àH$me {Xgbm. Vo _bm åhUmbo, ""_r _{hZm^a Hw$Umbmhr Xe©Z {XboZmhr. AmO \$º$ Vwåhmbm {Xbo.'' Z§Va _bm Ë`m§Zr H$m_ H$aÊ`mMr nadmZJr {Xbr.Ë`mdoir Ë`m§Mo Am°naoeZ Pmbobo hmoVo, Ë`mÀ`m doXZm Ë`m§Zm Agø hmoV hmoË`m;Ë`m§Zm WH$dm Ambobm hmoVm; MmbVm oV ZìhVo, CR>Vm oV ZìhVo. Var Ë`m§Zr _bmVgo XmI{dbo Zmhr. _mPo H$m_ Pmë`mZ§Va _bm nwÝhm gX²Jwê§$Zr 5 dmOVm ~mobmdyZKoVbo. Ë`mdoir _w§~B©Mo ({JaJmdMo) ^º$ Am{U ZJaMo EH$ ^º$ hohr Ambo hmoVo._hmamOm§Zr Amåhmbm ~g{dbo.

_r àW_ _hmamOm§À`m Vã oVrMr Mm¡H$er Ho$br. Ë`mdoir _r _hmamOm§Zm åhUmbmo,""AmnUmbm Omo AmOma Amho, Vmo Amåhm§ ^º$ bmoH$m§MmM Amho. AmnU ^º$m§À`mnrS>m Amnë`m Xohmda KoD$Z Ë`m§Zm ì`mYr_w�V H$aVm.'' Ë`mda Vo _bm åhUmbo,""Jw§Omi, Vwåhr Oo ~mobVm Vo AJXr `mo½`M Amho.'' Z§Va Ë`m§Zr H$éU H$hmUrgm§JÊ`mg gwédmV Ho$br. Vo åhUmbo, ""hm _w§~B©Mm ^º$ g§nbm hmoVm; Ë`mZoM _bm


_w§~B© XmI{dbr, Ë`mMr _bm X`m Ambr; _r Xodmbm àmW©Zm Ho$br; Ë`m ^�VmbmAmnU CR>{dbo Zmhr Va _mPo _w§~B©bm OmÊ`mMo ~§X hmoB©b. Voìhm Xodmbm X`mAmbr; Ë`m jUrM _w§~B©Mm Vmo �V CRy>Z ~gbm. Z§Va Vmo åhUmbm, ""_hmamO, _rg§nbmo hmoVmo; AmnUM _bm nwZO©Ý_ {Xbm.'' Z§Va Vo åhUmbo, ""^º$m§À`m ì`mYrAmO øm Xohmbm ^moJmì`m bmJV AmhoV.'' Z§Va åhUmbo, ""hm ZJaMm ^º$.ømMr nËZr H°$ÝgaÀ`m AmOmamZo ZJabm hm°pñnQ>b_Ü o A°S>{_Q> hmoVr. Varhr hm^º$ Amnë`m JmUJmnya mÌo_Ü o ({Vbm gmoSy>Z) JmUJmnyabm Ambm hmoVm. Ë`mdoir_r Ë`m§Zm {dMmabo, ""nËZr H°$ÝgaZo AmOmar Amho; {Vbm gmoSy>Z AmnU H$embmAmbmV?'' Ë`mda Vo åhUmbo, ""{Vbm nmhUmao AmnU AmhmV,'' Ago Vo _bm~mobë`mZ§Va _bm OmVrZo bj Kmbmdo bmJbo d {Vbm H°$ÝgaÀ`m AmOmamVyZ ~aoHo$bo. øm gd© ì`mYr EH$mM doiobm øm Xohmbm ^moJmì`m bmJV AmhoV.'' dZ§Va åhUmbo, ""_bmgwÕm H$mimZo gmoS>bobo Zmhr; VmogwÕm Ambm hmoVm; AmOmagwê$ hmoÊ`mÀ`m AJmoXa n{hë`m {Xder amÌr _§{XamVbm H$YrM Z {dPUmam {Xdm{dPbm; Ë`mdoirM _bm oUmè`m g§H$Q>mMr Mmhÿb bmJbr. Z§Va VrZ {Xdg gVVamÌr _mÂ`m gmo~Vrbm XadmÁ`mda 6 \y$Q> C§MrMm H$mim nwéf {Xgy bmJbm. _rË`mbm nmhV hmoVmo, Vmo H$mi hmoVm ! Ë`mdoir _r Xodmbm àmW©Zm Ho$br H$s ""Vo H$m`Amho, Vo ~Km.'' Z§Va nwT>o Vmo nwéf `m`Mm ~§X Pmbm. Z§Va _r AñdñW hmoV Jobmo._r H$mimÀ`m {Z`_mMo C�§KZ Ho$bo åhUyZ Vmo Ambm hmoVm. H$mimda H$moUrhr _mVH$ê$ eH$V Zmhr. Vmo Ambm åhUOo OmdoM bmJVo; na§Vw _mPm AdVma Agë`m_wioË`mbm naV Omdo bmJbo. H$mimda _mV H$aÊ`mMr eº$s \$º$ AdVmar nwê$fmH$S>oMAgVo. _r AmVmn ªV Hw$Umbmhr ho gm§{JVbo Zmhr, \$º$ VwåhmbmM àW_ gm§{JVboAmho.'' Ë`mdoir _hmamO Am_À`mer EH$ Vmg ~mobV hmoVo.

lr. lrH$m§V {Zgi, ({Zd¥Îm ~±H$ A{YH$mar, Ah_XZJa) - øm§ZrlrJwéXodm§Mr Am`wî`mH$S>o ~KÊ`mMr d¥Îmr H$er hmoVr, ho Xe©dUmar EH$ KQ>Zmgm§{JVbr-

EH$ ~mB© lrJwéXe©ZmgmR>r `m`Mr d gVV aS>m`Mr. Vr H$m aS>m`Mr hoAmåhmbm H$im`M§ Zmhr. nwT>o EH$ {Xdg Ag§ Pmb§ H$s Vr `m`Mr ~§X Pmbr. Ë`mM{XdgmnmgyZ lrJwéXodm§Mr Vã oV EH$X_ T>mgibr. Ë`m§Zm àM§S> Ìmg hmoV hmoVm._mÂ`m _ZmV Amb§- Ë`m ~mBªM§ oU§ ~§X hmoU§ Am{U lrJwê§$Mr Vã oV T>mgiU§ mMmEH$_oH$m§er H$mhrVar g§~§Y Agmdm. _r Ë`m§Zm 3-4 doim ImoXyZ {dMmaë`mda,


{dZdÊ`m Ho$ë`mda Vo åhUmbo, ""Vy åhUVmog Vo ~amo~a Amho.'' Ë`m§Zr ho gm§{JVë`mda_bm Iyn g§Vmn Ambm. {Vbm a�Vr_yiì`mYrMm àM§S> Ìmg hmoV hmoVm. lrJwéXodm§ZrVo XwIU§ ñdV�da AmoT>dyZ KoVb§ Am{U Ë`m ~mB©bm ~a§ dmQ>ë`mda Vr H$Yrhr{\$aH$brhr Zmhr. bmoH$m§Mr hr d¥Îmr Am{U lrJwê§$Mr hr H¥$Vr! ""~mB© H¥$V¿Z Amho.''Ago _r åhQ>ë`mda Ë`m§Zr {Xbob§ CÎma Ë`m§Mr Am wî`mH$S>o ~KÊ`mMr d¥Îmr gm§JyZOmVo. ""Am_Mm OÝ_ `mgmR>rM Amho. bmoH$m§H$[aVm! Ë`mnwT>o earamMr H$m` ndm©H$am`Mr? Vo H$m` AmO Amho, CÚm Zmhr. H$YrVar ho eara nS>UmaM Amho. Ë`mVH$moUmM§Var H$m_ hmoD$Z Job§ åhUOo Pmb§. Ë`mV H$m` {~KS>b§?''

`m gd© AZw d KoUmè`m Jwé^�Vm§À`m {ZdoXZm§da, {Za{Zamù`m AmYrì`mYtZrnrS>boë`m Jwé^�Vm§À`m XohajUmgmR>r gX²Jwê§$Zr H$go d {H$Vr à`ËZ d H$ï> Ho$bo`mMr OmUrd hmoVo Am{U Ë`m§À`m Abm¡{H$H$ {d y{V_ÎdmÀ`m _hÎdmÀ`m n¡byMo Xe©ZKS>Vo.

OJmÀ`m H$ë`mUm g§Vm§À`m {d yVr �& Xoh H$ï>{dVr CnH$mao &&ho g§VdMZ gX²Jwê§$À`m Or{dVH$m`m©Mo d XohpñWVrMo g_n©H$ dU©Z H$aUmao

Amho. JwéH¥$noZo øm IS>Va Vnü }Zo àmá Pmboë`m X¡dr e�Vrgm_Ï`m©Mm Cn`moJË`m§Zr AmV©VoZo Ymdm H$aUmè`m XwX£dr Xw�{IVm§À`m Xw�I{ZdmaUmgmR>r Ho$bm. MaUmeroD$Z nmohmoMboë`m nr{S>Vm§Zm Aml` d AmYma XoÊ`mgmR>r, �VajUmgmR>r Ë`m§Zr

ñdV�Mr H$m`m gVV {POdbr. _moR>çm AmeoZo Amboë`m Ag§»` Jm§Oboë`mì`�VtÀ`m ì`Wm-doXZm-ì`mYtÀ`m H$éU H$hmÊ`m EoHy$Z Ë`m§Zm Iyn �boe hmoV dË`m§À`m àH¥$Vrdahr {dnarV n[aUm_ hmoV Ago. H$mhr ^�Vm§À`m dm Ë`m§À`mHw$Qw>§~r`m§À`m ì`mYr Va Ë`m§Zr ñdV�H$S>o KoD$Z Ë`m nr{S>Vm§Zm ì`mYr_w�V Ho$bohmoVo. Ë`m§Zm _Yw_ohmMr ì`mYr OS>br. {VZo Ë`m§Mo eara nmoIê$Z H$mT>bo. Ë`m§À`m{H$S>Zrda d Ñï>rda Ë`mMm dmB©Q> n[aUm_ Pmbm. {Z`{_VnUo BÝgw{bZMr B§Oo�eZo,S>m`{b{gg `m§gmaIo CnMma H$ê$Z ¿`mdo bmJV. nm` \«°$�Ma Pmë`m_wioìhrbMoAaMm dmna H$aUohr ^mJ nS>bo hmoVo.

Varhr Ë`m~m~VrV ~mobVm§Zm Vo EH$Xm åhUmbo hmoVo- ""(XodmH$S>o) _r_mÂ`mgmR>r H$mhrM _mJV Zmhr. _r ""Ë`mbm H$Yrhr Ag§ åhUV Zmhr H$s _bmàH¥$VrñdmñÏ` Xo. nS>ob Vmo Ìmg ghZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Am¡fY, B§Oo�eZo KoVmo._Yw_ohmÀ`m CnMmamgmR>r 10,000 nojm OmñV gw m (B§Oo�eZo) Xohmbm Q>moMyZPmë`m; nU ñdV�gmR>r _mJUo Zmhr. amoO XmoZ-AS>rM Vmg XodmOdi ~gyZH$_© H$aVmo d gd© Ë`mbm An©U H$aVmo.''


eodQ>À`m nmM dfmªV Ë`m§Mr àH¥$Vr IynM Imbmdbr. Ë`m§Zm \$mago AÝZOmV Zgo. Oo WmoS>o\$ma Vo J«hU H$arV, Vohr Ë`m§Zm ^admdo bmJo.

AmV©VoZo Ymdm H$aUmè`m ì`mYrJ«ñVm§Zm ì`mYr_w�V H$aÊ`mgmR>r ñdV�ì`mYrJ«ñV hmoUmè`m JwéXodm§Mo, XYrMr F$fter Agbobo gmYå © nmhVm, Ë`m§À`mAbm¡{H$H$ËdmMr nwÝhm àMrVr oVo.

k k k

H$mo Zm YaU dmMbolr_Vr _¥Um{bZr Xoenm§S>o

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H$mo Zm YaUmg§~§Yr Ë`m§À`m ~mobÊ`mVyZ g_Obobr hH$sH$V Aer- gX²Jwê$åhUmbo hmoVo H$s, ""naewam_mZo Or y_r hQ>{dbr Vr åhUOo H$moH$U. H$mo Zm YaUn[aga! H$mo Zm YaU ~m§Ybo VoWo y_rMo H$dM nmVi Amho, nm{hOo VodT>o H$R>rUZmhr. VoWo nmÊ`mMm YmoH$m Amho. åhUyZ naewam_mZo VoWyZ g_wÐ hQ>{dbm hmoVm. ømbmoH$m§Zr VoWoM YaU ~m§Ybo Amho. AmVm ~m§Ybo Amho Am{U H$moQ>çdYr bmoH$m§À`mnmÊ`mMm àíZ Amho åhUyZ Vo AmVm Amåhmbm gm§ miUo ^mJ Amho. AmVm H$m`H$aUma? VoWo yH§$nmMm YmoH$m Amho Vmo EdT>m Amho H$s gd© _hmamï´>mda Ë`mMmn[aUm_ hmoB©b. ~KyZ à`ËZ H$aVmo.'' Ë`mdoir Vo brbmdVr hm°pñnQ>b_YyZ AmboAm{U _hm~io�abm Jobo hmoVo. H$mo Zm YaU dmM{dÊ`mH$[aVm Jobo hmoVo. ñdV�À`m{dlm§VrgmR>r Vo Jobo ZìhVo. Ë`m§Mr Vã oV Ë`mdoir BVH$s ZmOyH$ hmoVr H$s CÝhmimgwgø hmoÊ`mgmR>r dmù`mMo nS>Xo, E.gr. dJ¡aoMr AÝ`Ì gmo hmoD$ eH$V hmoVr.Ë`mgmR>r Img _hm~io�abm Om`Mr Amdí`H$Vm ZìhVr. VargwÕm ñdV�À`m{OdmMr H$miOr Z KoVm, S>m°�Q>am§Mm g�m Z _mZVm (S>m°. ehm§ZrgwÕm Ë`m§Zm`m~m~V à{VHy$b g�m {Xbm hmoVm.) Vo VoWo Jobo. VoWo OmD$Z Ë`m§Zr _m{hVr ZmhrH$er eº$s bmdbr ! naV Amë`mda Ë`m§À`m åhUÊ`mV H$YrVar Ambo H$s ""dmMboYaU.'' Ë`mdoir VoWrb A{YH$mè`mV Vr ~wÕr d eº$s XoD$Z Ë`m§Zr Vo dmM{dbo.AmVm Agm àíZ nS>Vmo H$s ho gd© àH$Q> H$am`Mo H$s Zmhr? gX²Jwê$ åhUm`Mo,""H$moUm AlÕ ì`º$sbm M_ËH$ma gm§Jy ZH$m. AmnU ho ~mhoa bmoH$m§Zm gm§{JVbo VaAmnë`mda H$moU {d�mg R>odUma?''


13.lrgX²Jwê§$À`m ñdßZbrbm

gm¡. Xrnmbr à_moX ndmaE_. E., nwUo

g§V{eamo_Ur lrVwH$mam_ _hmamOm§Zm Ë`m§À`m Jwê§$Zr Omo CnXoe Ho$bm dCnmgZogmR>r Omo _§Ì {Xbm, Vmo Ë`m§À`m ñdßZmV OmD$Z. VgoM Ë`m§À`m A §Jm§MrJmWm B§Ðm`Ur ZXrV ~wS>dÊ`mMm AmXoe XoUmè`m am_o�a ^Å>m§À`m A§JmMm Ë`mZ§VaOmo Xmh hmoD$ bmJbm d Vmo e_{dÊ`mMr Vo Ooìhm Ho${dbdmUr YS>nS> H$ê$ bmJbo,Voìhm lrkmZo�a _mD$brZo (Xmh e_{dÊ`mgmR>r) "VwH$mo~mam`m§Zm eaU OmD$ZË`m§Mr j_m _mJ' Agm Ë`m§Zm Omo AmXoe {Xbm, Vmohr ñdßZmVM! g§VM[aÌm§_Ü oAem AZoH$ ñdßZbrbm§Mm C�oI AmT>iVmo. A{bH$S>À`m H$mimVXoIrb AZoH$gËnwéfm§À`m ñdßZÑï>m§Vm§Mo XmIbo {XgVmV. gX²Jwê$ lr. am_H¥$îU jragmJa_hmamOm§À`m OrdZH$m`m©V ñdßZbrbm§Mo {deof _hÎd Amho. Ë`m§Zm Vnü }À`m H$mimVAZoH$ XodVm§Mr, g§VgËnwéfm§Mr Xe©Zo Pmbr. Ë`mZ§VaÀ`m H$mimVhr hr Xe©Zo hmoVam{hbr- AJXr _h§_X n¡J§~am§À`m Xe©Zmn ªV! Varhr m {R>H$mUr º$m§À`m g§X^m©VJwéXodm§À`m ñdßZbrbm§Mm {deof {dMma H$amd`mMm Agë`mZo lrJwéXodm§Zm Pmboë`mË`m ñdßZXe©Zm§Mm A{YH$ Vnerb Z XoVm, lrJwéXodm§Zm nS>boë`m {deof ñdénmÀ`m\$º$ XmoZM ñdßZm§Mm C�oI H$aVo-

lrJwéXodm§Zr lrjoÌÍ §~Ho$�abm OmD$Z do._y. {H$emoaemór Í §~H$emórnmQ>UH$a øm§À`m nm¡amo{hË`mZwgma Zmam`U ZmJ~ir hm {dYr Ho$bm hmoVm. Ë`mgmR>rË`m§Zm VoWo ñ_emZdmgr Agë`mgmaIo amhÊ`mMo {Z`_ nmimdo bmJbo hmoVo. Ë`mg§X^m©Vë`m Ë`m§À`m AmR>dUtMr _m{hVr {_idÊ`mgmR>r H$mhr Jwé^º$ do._y.


nmQ>UH$aemórOtZm oQ>bo AgVm Vo åhUmbo-""àW_ _mPr qh_V MmboZm, nU _r n. ny. _hmamOm§Zm {dMmabo. ~a§ {dMmam`M§

H$g§ H$s Vwåhr hm (Zmam`U ZmJ~ir) {dYr H$m H$aV AmhmV? hm {dYr H$aUmao~hþVm§e bmoH$ àmn§{MH$ AgVmV. Vwåhr g§Ý`ñV OrdZ OJV AmhmV Va Vwåhr hm{dYr H$m H$aV AmhmV?

n. ny. _hmamOm§Zr _bm gm§{JVbo H$s ""_mÂ`m ñdßZmV EH$ §Jr (A{VeyÐ)OmVrMm _mUyg oVmo d Vmo _mÂ`mH$S>o _w�Vr _mJVmo; åhUyZ Ë`mÀ`mgmR>r _rhm {dYr H$aVmo.'' Ë`m A{VeyÐ OmVrÀ`m _mUgmbm _w�Vr {_imdr ømgmR>r n. ny._hmamOm§Zr hm {dYr Ho$bm. Ë`m Ym{_©H$ {dYrZ§Va Ë`m A{VeyÐmbm JVr {_imbr dVgo Ë`mZo n.ny. _hmamOm§Zm ñdßZmV oD$Z gm§{JVbohr!

Jwé^º$m§À`m g§X^m©V lrJwéXodm§À`m ñdßZbrbm§Mm {dMma H$aVm§Zm OmUdVoVo Ago H$s, Ë`m§Zr eoH$S>mo ^º$m§Zm Ag§»` doim Ñï>m§V XoD$Z g§Vwï> Ho$bo AgboVar Ë`mn¡H$s \$maM _`m©{XV g§» oÀ`m Jwé^º$m§H$S>rb _m{hVr g§H${bV H$aUoe�` Pmbo Amho. AWm©V Vr _m{hVrhr AË §V {dñ_`H$maH$ Am{U lrJwéXodm§À`m{d y{V_Îd, Abm¡{H$H$Ëdmda àH$mePmoV Q>mH$Umar Amho. AmUIr Agohr OmUdVoH$s lrJwéXodm§À`m Ñï>rZo ñdßZ ho ^º$m§er H$amd`mÀ`m g§nH$m©Mo dm g§XoedhZmMo_mÜ`_ hmoVo. AZoH$ C{Ôï>m§À`m nyVugmR>r Ë`m§Zr ñdßZ ho _mÜ`_ dmnabobo {XgVo.Ë`mMm Vnerb Agm.-

* Jwéàmár Z Pmboë`m nU lrJwé oQ>rgmR>r Vi_iUmè`m ^mdr ^º$mbm,{g_oÝg H§$nZrV A{YH$mar Agboë`m Zm{eH$Mo lr. Am. ~m. Mm¡Yar øm§Zm, Xe©Zmg`oÊ`mMo {ZX}e JwéXodm§Zr, Ë`m§Zm bmJmonmR> nS>boë`m VrZ ñdßZmV {Xbo VaAmOmanUmgma»`m An[ahm © AS>MUt_wio Jwénm¡{U©_ogma»`m _hÎdmÀ`m gmohù`mVCnpñWV amhÿ Z eH$ë`m~Ôb EH$m ^º$mbm dmQ>Umar I§V Am{U {dfÊUVm Ë`mbmñdßZXe©Z XoD$Z JwéXodm§Zr Kmbdbr.

* gÜ`m nwÊ`mbm ñWm{`H$ Agboë`m àm. S>m°. A. Am. CnmgZr øm§À`mAmO©dr àmW©Zobm à{VgmX XoÊ`mgmR>r, lrJwéXodm§Zr Ë`m§À`m ñdßZmV OmD$Z Ë`m§Zmgmï>m§J Z_ñH$mamMr à{H«$`m {eH$dbr Va Zm{eH$À`m gm¡. ñZohb M§ÐmÌo VgoMZJaÀ`m S>m°. gm¡. gwMoVm amR>moS> `m§Zm ñdßZmV CnmgZm {Xbr.

* R>mÊ`mÀ`m lr. XeaW Jw§Omi øm Jwé^º$mMr, lrJwê§$Zr Amnë`m Kar`mdo Aer CËH$Q> BÀN>m hmoVr. lrJwéXodm§À`m _w§~B©Vrb _w $m_mV Ë`mà_mUo H$m ©H«$_


R>abm, nU H$mhr AS>MUr_wio hmoD$ eH$bm Zmhr. nU lrJwéXod Kar Amë`mMo dH$m°Q>da ~gë`mMo lr. Jw§Omi øm§Zr ñdßZmV nm{hbo Va A_o[aHo$Vrb _w $m_mVñdßZXe©Z XoD$Z _w§~B©À`m lr. eaX aKwZmW Im§S>oH$a øm§Zm {Xbobo Am�mgZlrJwéXodm§Zr nmibo. Ë`mZ§Va EH$m gámhmZ§Va JwéXodm§Zr Xoh R>odbm.

* Am¡a§Jm~mXÀ`m dmñVì`mV, lrXÎmjoÌ C^maUrgmR>r {ZYrg§H$bZmÀ`mH$m_m_wio d XodñWmZmÀ`mM H$m_mgmR>r H$mhr àemgH$s` A{YH$mè`m§Zm oQ>Ê`mMoH$m_ Agë`mZo lr. aKwZmW Jw§OH$a øm§Zm, Ë`mdfuÀ`m lrJmoHw$iAï>_r gmohù`mgCnpñWV amhVm Ambo Zmhr. ømMr Ë`m§Zm Iyn I§V dmQ>br nU gX²Jwê§$Zr Ë`m§ZmË`m amÌrM ñdßZXe©Z XoD$Z Ë`m§À`m godmnamÙVoMo H$m¡VwH$ Ho$bo.

* 28 dfmªMo d` hmoD$Z Jobo Var OmVrV _ZmgmaIo gw mo½` ñWi {_iVZìhVo åhUyZ qMVmJ«ñV Pmboë`m, _w§~B©À`m àm. gm¡. à{_bm gw{Zb naXoerøm§Zm (b¾mnydu) lrJwéXodm§Zr ñdßZXe©Z XoD$Z ""VwPr ì`dñWm _r H$ê$Z R>odbrAmho; Vy H$miOr H$embm H$aVog?'' Ago gm§{JVbo. Ë`mZ§Va WmoS>çmM {XdgmVË`m§Mo b¾ O_bo; Va gm¡. _rZm Xod (nwUo) øm§À`m gw{dÚ Cnda H$ÝòMmdang§Vr~m~V {ZíM` hmoV ZìhVm. Voìhm lrJwéXod {VÀ`m ñdßZmV Jobo d {VbmIS>gmdyZ gm§{JVbo H$s `mnwT>o oUmè`m {ddmhàñVmdmg g§_Vr Xo.'' Ë`mà_mUo {VZoHo$bo d {VMm {ddmh Pmbm.

* ""H¡$bmg n[aH«$_oV _r VwÂ`m AmB©gmo~V {VÀ`m ajUmgmR>r hmoVmo'' AgoAm¡a§Jm~mXÀ`m à{gÕ óramoJVÁk d àgy{Vemók S>m°. gm¡. e¡bOm dm§JrH$aøm§À`m _wbmg lr. M¡VÝ` øm§Zm, Ë`m§À`m ñdßZmV OmD$Z gm§{JVbo; Va AmnUH¡$bmg _mZggamoda n[agamV AmhmoV, Ë`mMà_mUo lrXÎmjoÌmV Ah_XZJabmhrAmhmoV, Ago S>m°. gm¡. dm§JrH$am§À`m ^{JZr gm¡. a_m Y_m©{YH$mar øm§Zm ñdßZXe©ZXoD$Z gy{MV Ho$bo.

* "JwéXodm§À`m AmR>dUr' g§J«hm§gmR>r AmR>dUtMo boIZ gwê$ Ho$bo H$s Zmhrho gwaVÀ`m gm¡. V¥ár g\$B© øm§À`m ñdßZmV OmD$Z JwéXodm§Zr Ë`m§Zm {dMmabo dboIZmg àd¥Îm H$ê$Z H$V©ì`namÙ Ho$bo. VgoM ImonmobrÀ`m gm¡. {dOw amD$Vøm§À`m ñdßZmV OmD$Z JwéXodm§Zr Ë`m§À`m hmVmVrb On_miog ñne© H$ê$Z VgoMË`m§À`m _mhoaÀ`m XodKamVrb lrXÎmmÌo m§À`m \$moQ>moMr nyOm H$ê$Z d Ë`m XmoÝhrdñVy Ë`m§Zm XoD$Z, Ë`m§À`m gmYZm _mJm©darb dmQ>Mmbrg àmoËgmhZ {Xbo. `mXmoÝhr dñVy amD$V Hw$Qw>§~r`m§Zr OnyZ R>odë`m AmhoV.


* gm¡. ép�_Ur Aæ`a `m H$ë`mUbm amhUmè`m, aoëdoV ZmoH$ar H$aUmè`mór^º$mg {VénVr`mÌoV Jwê$Xodm§Zr Xe©Z XoD$Z Ë`m§À`m S>mì`m ñVZmH$S>oA§Jwbr{ZX}e H$ê$Z "ømMr H$miOr Ko' Aer gyMZm Ho$br. ^{dî`H$mimV Ë`m§ZmPmboë`m (d S>m°�Q>am§Zm {Z`{_VnUo VnmgUrgmR>r XmIdyZhr Ë`m§Zm {ZXmZ ZPmboë`m) ñVZmÀ`m H$H©$amoJmMr Vr nyd©gyMZm hmoVr. (`m~m~VMm VnerblrJwéXodm§H$Sy>Z Pmbobo ì`mYr{ZdmaU `m àH$aUmV dmMVm oB©b.)

* AZno{jVnUo CX² dboë`m d Agø doXZm XoUmè`m nm`mÀ`m ì`mYr_wioh¡amU Pmboë`m R>mÊ`mÀ`m gm¡. à{V^m A{Zb nmQ>UH$am§À`m ñdßZmV OmD$ZlrJwéXodm§Zr Oo CnMma Ho$bo Vo W¸$ H$aUmao AmhoV. (Ë`m~m~VMm Vnerbhr"lrJwéXodm§H$Sy>Z ì`mYr{ZdmaU' àH$aUmV dmMVm oB©b.)

* ^º$m§À`m MwH$sÀ`m dmJÊ`m_wio Ambobm amJ ì`º$ H$aÊ`mgmR>rhr gX²Jwê$g§~§{YV ì`º$sÀ`m ñdßZmV Jobo hmoVo. ZJaMo lr. lrH$m§V {Zgi lrXÎmmÌo {ZdmgmV"Mm§Xmo~m' _m{gH$ dmMV Agbobo, naJmdr Agboë`m lrJwéXodm§Zm {Xgbo. Ë`mamÌr lrJwéXodm§Zr lr. {Zgim§À`m ñdßZmV OmD$Z Ë`m§Mr H$mZCKmS>Ur Ho$br damJ ì`º$ Ho$bm.

* _w§~B©À`m ìhr.Oo.Q>r.Am ². m à{gÕ B§{O{ZA[a¨J H$m°boOmVrb àmÜ`m{nH$mgm¡. à{_bm gw{Zb naXoer øm§Zr {b{hbobm nwT>rb ñdßZÑï>m§V nwaogm ~mobH$mAmho-

_mPr _wbJr maVr bhmZ (2 dfmªMr) AgVm§Zm A{O~mV OodV Zgo. Ë`m_wioà{VH$maeº$sMr dmT> Z Pmë`m_wio Vr gVV AmOmar Ago. _bm {VÀ`m OodUmMrqMVm bmJyZ am{hbr hmoVr. Ë`mdoir gX²Jwê$ _mÂ`m ñdßZmV Ambo. _r Ë`m§Zm maVrÀ`mOodUmMr g_ñ`m gm§{JVbr. Ë`m§Zr A{Ve` ào_mZo, maVrbm EH$m VmQ>mVyZ _wJmÀ`m{IMS>rgma»`m nXmWm©Mm EH$ Kmg ^adbm Am{U _r YÝ` Pmbo. Ë`mM ñdßZmVgX²Jwê§$Zr _mÂ`m S>mo�`mda Amerdm©XmMm hmV R>odbm Am{U _bm Aer AZw yVr{Xbr H$s, _r (AmË_m) øm earamVyZ ~mhoa nSy>Z øm MamMa g¥ï>rV _w�VnUo {\$aVAmho. {\$ê$Z Pmë`mZ§Va _r nwÝhm _mÂ`m Xohm_Ü o àdoe Ho$bm Am{U ñdßZ §Jbo.

gm¡. AmaVr Omoer (~r.Eñgr) Agmo{gEQ> ìhmBg ào{gS>|Q>, {~Q>dmB©Ogmoë yeÝg àm. {b. nwUo) øm§Zr {b{hbobm Ë`m§Zm nS>boë`m ñdßZmMm hm d¥Îmm§VhrIyn {dbjU Amho.

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lrJwéXodm§Mm gJim doi ZJaMr y_r em§V H$aÊ`mH$[aVm Jobm. Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo hmoVoH$s hr y_r aº$bm§{N>V Amho; em{nV y_r Amho. øm y_rMm CÕma H$aÊ`mH$[aVm _r AmbobmoAmho. Xwgao H$maU åhUOo n§M_hm yVm§Mm Vmob T>ibobm Amho. H$maU gm_mÝ` _mUgm§Zr KamVOmo XodY_© H$am`Mm AgVmo Vmo H$am`Mm gmoS>bobm Amho. AmnU gy m©bm AÜ © XoVmo Ë`mZog¥ï>raMZm Mmby amhVo. _hmamO Zoh_r CXmhaU Úm`Mo H$s ZXrbm nmUr Ambo H$s {d{hatZm,AmS>mbm nmUr oVo. Amåhr bhmZ AgVmZm ZJabm Ago H$moR>ohr Ym{_©H$ dmVmdaU dJ¡aoZìhVoM Am{U ho Ho$di Amnë`mM Zìho Va BVa gd© Y_mªMr VerM pñWVr hmoVr. lrJwéXodm§À`mVngmYZo_wio ZJa_Ü o Amnmnë`m Y_m©Mo bmoH$ AmVm Ë`m§Mo Ë`m§Mo Y_© nmiy bmJbo. AmVmO¡Zm§Mr nU Ym{_©H$ ñWmZo dmT>br AmhoV. MM}g_Ü ogwÕm AmVm JXu hmoD$ bmJbr Amho.XodmMr �Vr H$er H$am`Mr mMo Ë`m§Zr CXmhaU KmbyZ {Xbo. nydu _mUgm§Zm rVr dmQ>m`MrH$s _r Oa XodimV Jobmo Va ~mH$sMo bmoH$ _bm H$m` åhUVrb? hr ^rVr Ë`m§Zr _moSy>ZH$mT>br. bmoH$ XodmMo WmoS>o \$ma H$arV AgVrb nU {nVam§gmR>r lmÕH$_© H$moUr H$arV ZgV._hmamO åhUm`Mo, ""XodXodVm§Mr g_OyV KmbVm oVo, nU {nVam§Mr g_OyV KmbVm oVZmhr. Vo Ë`m§Mr AV¥á BÀN>m R>odyZ Jobobo AgVmV d Ë`m§Zm V¥á H$amdo bmJVo.'' _hmamOm§H$S>oH$moUr _mJ©Xe©ZmgmR>r Ambo H$s Ë`m ì`º$sbm _hmamO {dMmarV, ""Vy Hw$iY_©, Hw$bmMma,lmÕnj H$aUma H$m? Va _r Vwbm nwT>o _mJ©Xe©Z H$arZ.''


14.lrJwéXodm§er J¡adV©Z H$aUmè`m§Mr

XodmZo KoVbobr XIblr. amO|Ð Wmoado

(A{^ §Vm, nmQ>~§Ymao {d^mJ Ah_XZJa)

gX²Jwê§$À`m A§J yV gm¡OÝ`mMm MwH$sMm AW© bmdyZ, Vr Ë`m§Mr Xw~©bVmAmho, Agm AkmZOÝ` J¡ag_O H$mhr Ah§H$mar ì`º$s¨Zr, {deofV� lrJwéXodm§À`mAm wî`mÀ`m nydm©Ym©V A{YH$ à_mUmV H$ê$Z KoVbm Am{U Ë`m§Mr Moï>m, Hw$Moï>m,AdhobZm d Hw$pËgV eãXm§V Q>rH$m-qZXm H$aÊ`mMmhr à`ËZ Ho$bm. lrJwê§$À`mA§JÀ`m B©�ar e�Vr{df`r g§e` KoUmè`m§Mr g§»`mhr H$_r ZìhVr. lrJwê§${df`rAgy m-Ûof dmQ>Umao H$mhr bmoH$ hmoVo. AmVmª{df`rÀ`m H$éUoZo ÐdUmè`m Ë`m§À`mH$Zdmiy d¥ÎmrMm d _ZmÀ`m _moR>onUmMm J¡a\$m`Xm KoÊ`mMmhr H$mhrOUm§Zr à`ËZHo$bm. nU lrJwê§$Zr ho H$Sy> KmoQ> em§VnUo Ho$di {JiboM Zmhr Va Vo nMdbohr!`m~m~V Vo ¹${MVM ^mî` H$arV. Vo åhUm`Mo, ""Am_Mm Omo Ûof H$aob Ë`mbmemgZ B©�a H$aob. Amåhmbm Ë`mMm Ìmg hmoUma Zmhr; hmoVhr Zmhr. Vmo Ìmg ÛofH$aUmè`mbm hmoVmo.'' lrJwê§$Zm Ìmg XoUmao Ë`m§À`mH$S>o eaUmJV ^mdmZo Ambo VaË`m§Zr Aem bmoH$m§Zm j_m Ho$br. Vo åhUmbo, ""Amåhr j_m H$aÊ`mgmR>rM OÝ_mbmAmbmo AmhmoV. {ejm H$aÊ`mgmR>r Zmhr. Aem ì`º$s¨Zm emgZ na_o�a H$aVmo.H$moUmbm emgZ H$aUo Amåhmbm _wimVM _mÝ` Zmhr. AmnU Ë`m~m~V ì`W© MMm© dqMVm H$ê$ Z o.'' Varhr lrJwê§$er J¡adV©Z H$aUmè`m§Mr XodmZo H$er XIb KoVbrho nmhUohr CX²~moYH$ R>aVo. Ë`mMo ho H$mhr d¥ÎmmÝV-


* gmVË`mZo ~o{eñV dV©Z dm Amkm §J H$aUmao lrJwéMaUm§nmgyZ Xya Ho$boJobo Am{U lrJwéXe©Zmbm, Ë`m§À`m ew merdm©XOÝ` bm^m§Zm Vo H$m`_Mo _wH$bo.

* ""Vy _moQ>maJmS>r Mmbdy ZH$mog'' Agm lrJwê§$Mm AmXoe Z nmiUmè`m,EH$m ^�VmÀ`m _wbmMm, Ë`mÀ`m ghàdmem§gh AnKmVr, AH$mbr _¥Ë y Pmbm.

* lrJwê§${df`r gmVË`mZo AZmXa ~miJUmè`m EH$m ì`�VrMm, {VÀ`mKamVM bmJboë`m AmJrV hmoaniyZ _¥Ë y Pmbm.

* EH$m g§ñWoMo H$mhr nXm{YH$mar EH$m H$m ©H«$_mMo gX²Jwê§$Zm {Z_§ÌUXoÊ`mgmR>r ZJabm Ambo hmoVo. naV OmVm§Zm Ë`mVrb H$mhtZr JmS>rV lrJwê§${df`r{dn ©ñV {dYmZo Ho$br. Ë`m§Mr JmS>r dmQ>oV bwQ>mê§$Zr AS>dbr. JmS>rVrb bmoH$m§ZmMmon {Xbm. Ë`m§À`mOdiÀ`m _m¡ë`dmZ dñVyhr bw~mS>Ê`mMm à`ËZ Pmbm.

* d¡ÚH$s` ì`dgm` H$aUmao EH$ S>m°�Q>a, ^º$m§À`m AgmÜ` ì`mYtdarblrJwê§$Zr {Xboë`m VrWm©Mm, ì`mYr{ZdmaUmgmR>r hmoV Agbobm à^md nmhV hmoVo.Ë`m§Zm bmo gwQ>bm d Vo ZJabm Aml_mV oD$Z _moR>r ~mQ>br ê$Z VrW© Amnë`mJmdr ZoD$ bmJbo d ñdV�Mo Am¡fY åhUyZ Ë`m§À`m é½Um§Zm XoD$ bmJbo. n¡go {_idybmJbo. H$mbm§VamZo _Zwî`dYmÀ`m EH$m IQ>ë`mV, _w»` Amamonr åhUyZ Ë`m§ZmÝ`m`mb`mZo OÝ_R>onoMr {ejm R>moR>mdbr.

* lrJwê§$Mo {Zð>md§V ^º$ Agbobo Á oð> àemgH$s` A{YH$mar lr. adtÐCnmgZr (gwn[a¨Q>|qS>J B§{O{ZAa) {b{hVmV- ""Am¡a§Jm~mXhÿZ OiJmdbm OmVm§ZmdmhZ Vmer 100 {H$._r. nojm OmñV doJmV hmoVo. dmQ>oV H$ÀÀ`m añË`mÀ`mS>m`ìhe©Zda dmhZMmbH$mMm Vm~m Jobm Am{U Amåhr AmoaS>bmo- ""JwéXod@@ dmMdm.''dmhZmMr AdñWm H$m` hmoVr? MmHo$ AmH$memH$S>o da, H$mMm \w$Q>boë`m, B§{OZMmYya ngabobm, dmhZ nbQ>boë`m d Xm~boë`m AdñWoV. H$goVar Xma CKSy>Z~mhoa Ambmo. nU Amåhmbm H$moR>ohr IaMQ>bo ZìhVo H$s Q>|Jwihr Ambo ZìhVo.~amo~aÀ`m \$�V EH$m ì`º$sMm hmV \«$°�Ma Pmbm hmoVm. Xwgè`m {Xder gH$mir 9dmOVm lrJwéXodm§g_moa Amåhr ~gbmo hmoVmo Am{U JwéXodm§Zr gm§{JVbo, ""ghgmAgo hmoV Zmhr na§Vw Vwåhr Á`m ì`º$sbm AmJ«hmZo Xe©Zmbm KoD$Z AmbmV, Ë`mZo_mÂ`mda g§e` KoVbm d \$º$ Ë`mMmM hmV \«°$�Ma Pmbm Amho. Ooìhm Vwåhr_mÂ`m Xe©Zmbm {ZKVm, VoìhmnmgyZ Vwåhr Kar nmohmoMon ªV _mPr Ñï>r Vw_À`mdaAgVo.''

gm¡. emo m {Zgi-Hw$H$S>o `m ZJaÀ`m Jwé^º$ {b{hVmV- ""_mPo `O_mZ


(JwéXodm§Mr) \$ma Hw$Moï>m H$arV. _bm Vo A{O~mV AmdS>V Zgo. EH$Xm Ë`m§ZmAgmÜ` XwIUo Pmbo. n. ny. JwéXodm§Mr Moï>m Ho$ë`mMo ho \$i Amho, ho _r _Zmo_ZOmUbo. nU Ë`m§À`m _Zmbm Ver AnamYrnUmMr H$mhrM ^mdZm ZìhVr. _r n. ny.JwéXodm§Mr _Zmo_Z j_m _m{JVbr Am{U Ë`m§Zm àmW©Zm Ho$br H$s, ""JwéXodm, Ë`m§MmAnamY {ejm H$aÊ`mgmaImM Amho, nU Ë`m§Zm Pmbobo XwIUo hm Ë`m§Zm ÌmgZgyZ _bm Ìmg hmoUma Amho; Var _mÂ`mda X`m H$am.'' n. ny. JwéXodm§Zr hr àmW©ZmEoH$br d Vo `m XwIÊ`mVyZ ~ao Pmbo.

Amåhr nmM-ghm ~{hUr lrJwéXodm§Mo Ooìhm H$mhr H$m_ H$arV Agy. Voìhm_mPo XmoZ MwbVo Am_Mr A{Ve` Moï>m H$arV. Amåhmbm Vo H$m_ H$aÊ`mg _ZmB©H$ê$Z H$mhr~mhr ~mobV AgV. Voìhm EH$m H$mH$m§Mo nmoQ> XwIy bmJbo. Iyn ÌmgPmbm. Ooìhm n. ny. JwéXodm§Mr Ë`m§Zr j_m _m{JVbr VoìhmM Ë`m§Zm ~ao dmQ>bo.Xwgè`m H$mH$m§À`m A§Jmda MÅ>o CR>V, ~ao hmoV ZgV. Ë`m§Zmhr AerM {ejm hmoVr.Ooìhm Ë`m§Zr n. ny. JwéXodm§Mr j_m _m{JVbr, VoìhmM Vo MÅ>o ~ao Pmbo.''

`mnojmhr EH$m XwX£dr ì`º$sÀ`m hmVyZ KS>boë`m MwH$sMr d {VÀ`m n[aUm_m§MrH$éU H$hmUr gm¡. erVb S>m§Jo (Ah_XZJa) øm§Zr {b{hbr Amho. Vr Aer-

_mPm _moR>m ^mD$ hmoVm. Vmo A{Ve` XwX£dr hmoVm. hm AZw d gm§JÊ`mgmaImZmhr; nU hm OJmbm CX²~moYH$ R>aob åhUyZ _r _wÔm_ gm§JVo. Vmo H$moëhmnyabmamhm`Mm; Ooìhm gX²Jwê$ H$moëhmnyabm Jobo, Voìhm Ë`mbm Xe©Zmbm Om åhUyZ gm§{JVbohmoVo. Vmo Xe©Zmbm Joë`mZ§Va H$moUrVar ~{KVbo, H$s hm S>m§½`m§Mm _oìhUm {XgVmo .Ë`mZo Amnbo ZwgVo Xe©Z KoVbo, gX²Jwê§$H$Sy>Z àgmX KoVbm. øm§À`m Hw$R>ë`mVar{_ÌmZo Ë`mbm gm§{JVbo H$s ""Vy S>m§½`mMm _oìhUm Zm, åhUyZ _r Vwbm gm§JVmo._moH$ù`m hmVmZo gËnwéfm§Mo Xe©Z KoD$ Z o.'' Ë`m§Zr A{Ve` AmnwbH$sZo Ë`mbmgm§{JVbo hmoVo. nU Ë`mbm Iyn amJ Ambm. ""_bm VoWo Zmai R>odm`bm gm§{JVbm,VoWo n¡go R>odm`bm gm§{JVbo,'' Ë`mZo Vgo Ho$bo; nU Z§Va gX²Jwê§$Zm nÌ {b{hbo H$s""Vwåhr ñdV� A{Ve` {Z�ñdmWu {XgVm, Vwåhr ^Jdr dóo KmVbobr AmhoV Am{UVar Vw_À`m hñVH$m§H$adr Vwåhr bmoH$m§Zm gm§JVm H$s Zmai Am{U n¡go R>odm; Ë`mà_mUo_r godm R>odbr; nU Vw_Mm hm gmYynUmMm CÚmoJ ~amo~a Zmhr.'' ho Oo nÌ gX²Jwê§$ZmAmbo Vo {XdmirÀ`m {Xder Ambo. Ë`m {Xder gX²Jwê$ {Xdg^a Oodbo ZmhrV.Ë`m§Zm m nÌmZo AË §V Xw�I Pmbo. _r XodñWmZmV Joë`mda, _bm gX²Jwê§$Zr Vo nÌXmI{dbo. Vo åhUmbo, ""A{dZme Aä §H$a H$moU AmhoV?'' Va _r åhUmbo, ""_mPm


^mD$ Amho.'' Ë`m§Zr Vo nÌ _bm dmMm`bm {Xbo. _bm AmYr Iyn ~ao dmQ>bo H$sAmnë`m ^mdmZo _hmamOm§Zm nÌ {b{hbo. nU _J nÌ dmMë`mZ§Va _bm AË §Vg§Vmn Ambm. _r åhUmbo, ""gX²Jwê$ `mbm j_m H$am. `mbm H$moRy>Z Xw~w©Õr Pmbr,_bm nU H$iV Zmhr.'' Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mbm _r Iyn amJmamJmZo nÌ {b{hbo H$s, ""VwPm_mPm g§~§Y g§nbm. gX²Jwê$ H$m` AmhoV, ho Vwbm R>mD$H$ Zmhr. emódMZ AgoAmho H$s EImÚm g§Vm§Mm Vwåhmbm AZw d Oar Ambm Zmhr, Var Vmo g§V Amho åhUyZVar Xe©Z ¿`m. nQ>b§ Zmhr Va Vwåhr ~mOybm amhm. nU Q>rH$m H$ê$ ZH$m.'' (hoAmnë`mbm, ^º$m§Zmhr gX²Jwê§$ZrgwÕm {eH${dbobo Amho.) nU Ë`mZo EoH$bo Zmhr.Z§Va Ë`mZo _bm EH$ nÌ {b{hbo. Ë`mMr àV gX²Jwê§$Zm nmR>{dbr H$s, ""_mPm AgmCÔoe ZìhVm åhUÊ`mMm. dJ¡ao. dJ¡ao.'' Ë`mZo j_m`mMZm Ho$br. Ë`m nÌmV Ë`mZog_WmªMo EH$ dMZhr KmVbo, Vo dMZ Kmbmd`mMr H$mhr JaO ZìhVr. Vo nÌgwÕm_mÂ`mH$S>o AOyZ Amho. _r Vo OnyZ R>odbo Amho.

Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mÀ`m Hw$Qw>§~mMr àM§S> à_mUmV dmVmhV Pmbr. Ë`mÀ`m ~m`H$mobmH°$Ýga Pmbm. {Vbm _wbJm nm{hOo åhUyZ, _mÂ`m AmB©Zo JwéXodm§Zm àmW©Zm H$ê$ZVmo _mJyZ KoVbm. JwéXod åhUmbo, ""Ë`mbm g_OV Zmhr Zm _r H$moU Amho; VaVwåhr H$emH$[aVm _mJVm`.'' AmB© åhUmbr, ""_bm EH$ ZmVy hdm Amho åhUyZ!''_mPr AmB© XÎm^º$ hmoVr. {VÀ`m BÀN>oImVa JwéXodm§Zr ZmVy nU {Xbm Am{U Ë`mZ§VaË`mÀ`m g§gmamMo VrZ-Voam dmObo. Ë`mMr ~m`H$mo IynM AmOmar Pmbr. Ë`mbmIynM Ìmg Pmbm Am{U eodQ>r eodQ>r Vmo Iyn AmOmar Pmbm. Vmo åhUo, ""_bm OaH$moUr gm§ mibo Zmhr Va _r añË`mda oB©Z.'' åhUyZ _mÂ`m ~{hUrZo Ë`mbmgm§ mibo, nU Vmo Kam_Ü ohr BVH$m {d{MÌ dmJm`bm bmJbm H$s {Vbmhr Ë`mMmIyn Ìmg Pmbm. Ë`m_wio eodQ>r Ë`mbm {~~dodmS>rÀ`m EH$m d¥Õml_mV R>odbo. VoWyZhrVmo H$moëhmnyabm {ZKyZ Jobm. Ajae� Ë`mZo ZaH$`mVZm ^moJë`m. amoO A§KmoiH$am`Mr Zmhr, amoO XmT>r H$am`Mr Zmhr, A§JmMm Iyn KmU dmg `m`Mm. ho _r H$mgm§JVo Amho? H$moR>ë`mhr gËnwéfmMr Vwåhr Moï>m Ho$br Va H$m` n[aUm_ hmoVmo, hogdmªZm g_Omdo; åhUyZ Ë`mMm _wbJmhr {dMmaoZmgm Pmbm. eodQ>r Vmo EH$Q>m am{hbmd EH$Q>mM Jobm. Ë`m {Xder _bm Iyn Vi_i bmJbr. Oar Amnë`m gX²Jwê§$erË`mZo àVmaUm Ho$br Var Vmo _mPm ^mD$ hmoVm; AmB©-dS>rb XmoKohr XÎm^º$ hmoVoAm{U `mZo Ago H$m H$amdo `m~Ôb _Zmbm Iyn I§V hmoVr. _aVm _aVm Oar Ë`mZogX²Jwê§$Mo Zmd KoVbo AgVo Var Ë`mÀ`m `mVZm H$_r Pmë`m AgË`m. gJù`m§Zr


Ë`mÀ`m ~m~VrV à`ËZ Ho$bo, Ë`mbm hmV Úm`Mm à`ËZ Ho$bm nU Ë`mMo H$mhr MrOPmbo Zmhr. _r åhUmbo, "ho OZmda Ago MwH$bo H$go?' Amåhr gd© md§S>o gX²Jwê$MaUrAmhmoV; Am_Mo OmdB©gwÕm oVmV, _wbJm oVmo nU hm H$gm Ambm Zmhr? _bmA{Ve` dmB©Q> dmQ>bo d Vmo Joë`mMo H$ië`mda _r KamV ~gyZ am{hbo. _r gX²Jwê§$À`m\$moQ>monwT>o aS>V hmoVo. Aer {ejm H$moUmbmhr hmoD$ Z o Ago dmQ>bo; åhUyZ _r{dîUwghóZm_ åhUm`bm gwédmV Ho$br d _J _r em§V Pmbo. _bm JmT> PmonbmJbr. åhUOo gX²Jwê§$Zr Ë`mbm j_m Ho$br Agob. _r gVV bmoH$m§Zm gm§JVo H$sVwåhr gX²Jwê§$Mr Cnojm, AdhobZm H$ê$ ZH$m. Vw_À`m Am wî`mV H$mhr {e�H$amhV Zmhr, Oo H$mhr Agob Vo gJio {ZKyZ OmVo. Ë`mMo AgoM Pmbo. eodQ>rñdÀN>Vmhr Jobr. hm _mÂ`m g»»`m ^mdmMm AZw d Amho Am{U hm _r _wÔm_gm§JVo, H$maU H$s gdmªZr `mnmgyZ YS>m ¿`mdm. Jwéñdê$n Amnë`mbm g_Obonm{hOo. Vo H$m` Amho ho Amnë`mbm Ë`mjUr g_OV Zmhr nU Á`mdoir Amnë`mdaIyn g§H$Q>o oVmV Voìhm Amnë`mbm Jwê§$Mr AmR>dU hmoVo.

k k k

lrJwéXodm§Zr {Xbobo Ñï>mÝVàm. S>m°. e{eH$bm Jm§Jb

E_. Eñgr., nrEM. S>r. nwUo

u A½ZrOdi OmVmZm D$~ bmJob EdT>oM Odi Omdo; MQ>H$m ~gobBVH§$ Odi OmD$ Z o, Vg§M Jwê§$À`m {H$Vr Odi Omdo ømMo ^mZR>odmdo.

u {dhra IUVm§Zm IÈ>mhr hmoVmo d T>rJhr hmoVmo; VgoM _Zwî`mbm {_imboë`mdmUr_wio nmn d nwÊ` XmoÝhrhr dmT>Vo; åhUyZ {_imboë`m dmUrZo g_VmobamIm. H$moUmbm XwIdy ZH$m. dmB©Q> ~moby ZH$m. bmoH$m§À`m gwIXw�ImVgh^mJr ìhm.


15.gX²Jwê$ lr. am_H¥$îU na_h§g Am{U gX²Jwê$

lr. am_H¥$îU jragmJa ñdm_r _hmamOàm. S>m°. Eg². E_². Hw$bH$Uu

E_.B©., nrEM². S>r., {Zd¥Îm àmMm`©, B§{O{ZA[a¨J H$m°boO, nwU o

`m XmoKm Abm¡{H$H$ gËnwéfm§À`m OrdZH$m`m©VAZoH$ Amü ©H$maH$ gmå`ñWio {XgVmV.

k XmoKm§Mrhr Zmdo lram_H¥$îUk XmoKm§Mohr OÝ_{XZm§H$ - \o$~«wdmarVk na_h§gm§Mm OÝ_{XZm§H$ 18 \o$~«wdmar,gX²Jwê§$Mm OÝ_{XZm§H$ 16 \o$~«wdmar

k XmoKm§Mrhr OÝ_{VWr - \$mëJwZ _{hÝ`mV na_h§gm§Mr ew. {ÛVr`m;gX²Jwê§$Mr ew. V¥Vr`m

k XmoKm§Mmhr OÝ_ - bhmZ IoS>çmV d X[aÐr ~«m÷U Hw$Qw>§~mVk XmoKm§À`mhr d{S>bm§Mo, Ë`m§À`m ~mbnUr {ZYZk XmoKm§Mohr M[aVmWm©gmR>r OÝ_Jmd gmoSy>Z _moR>çm Jmdr ñWbm§Va- na_h§g

- H$bH$Î`mg, gX²Jwê$ - Ah_XZJabmk XmoKm§Zmhr Am¡nMm[aH$ embo {ejUmV ag ZìhVm. Ë`m_wio ~mbnUrM

Ë`m§Mo embo {ejU g_má.k XmoKm§Zmhr H$mhr H$mi nwOmar åhUyZ H$m_ H$amdo bmJbo. -na_h§gm§Zm

X{jUo�ar H$mbr_mVm _§{XamV , gX²Jwê§$Zm - lr. haXmg øm§À`m XodKamV


k XmoKohr Amnmnë`m AmamÜ` X¡dVm§Mo EH${Zð>, g_{n©V �V - na_h§g- lrH$mbr_mVoMo, gX²Jwê$ ^JdmZ XÎmmÌo d XÎmmdVma lrZ¥qgh gañdVr ñdm_r_hmamOm§Mo

k XmoKm§Zmhr ~mbd`mV gmjmËH$ma - AVt{Ð` AZw d àmák XmoKm§Mmhr Amnmnë`m AmamÜ` X¡dVm§er g§dmX hmoB©.k XmoKohr Amnmnë`m �Vm§Zm AmÜ`mpË_H$ AZw d XoÊ`mg gj_-g_W©.

XmoKm§Zrhr XohË`mJmZ§Va ^�Vm§Zm Xohê$nmV AZoH$Xm Xe©Z {Xbo.k Amnë`m g§nH$m©V oUmè`m ì`º$s¨Zm ^JdV² �Vr H$aÊ`mg XmoKohr àd¥Îm

H$arV. Ë`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zm B©�ar e�VrMm {dbjU AZw d XoV.k XmoKm§À`mhr A§Jr àIa d¡am½`, H$S>H$S>rV ~«÷M ©, àkmOmJ¥Vr Am{U

ewÕ H¡$dë`kmZ hmoVo.k XmoKm§Zmhr gmd©O{ZH$ g^m, MMm©gÌo, g_ma§ , n[ag§dmX B.V _wirM

ag ZìhVm.k {dZ_« d¥ÎmrZo oUmè`m {Okmgy§Mo g_mYmZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r, XmoKm§Zrhr Amnë`m

eãXàdmhmbm H$Yr ~m§Y KmVbm Zmhr. _mÌ EH$V\$s© d Am¡nMm[aH$ eãXm§À`mì`m»`mZ-àdMZê$nr Y~Yã`mEodOr ~mobUmè`m, EoH$Umè`mVrb AZm¡nMm[aH$g§dmXgmIir XmoKm§Zmhr {à` hmoVr d Ë`mdoir Pmboë`m à~moYZmVyZM XmoKm§À`mhrJ«§Wg§nXoMm OÝ_ Pmbm.

k ^JdV²ào_r {eî` KS>{dÊ`mgmR>r XmoKm§Zrhr AVmoZmV H$ï> Cngbo.k XmoKm§Zmhr CÎmam wî`mV XwY©a ì`mYtMm Ìmg gmogmdm bmJbm. na_h§gm§Zm

H°$Ýga Va gX²Jwê§$Zm Vrd« _Yw_oh d V�mÝ` {dH$ma hmoVo. Ë`m ì`mYr ~è`m H$aÊ`mgmR>rAmamÜ`X¡dVobm àmW©Zm H$amdr, Aer º$m§Zr Ho$bobr {dZdUr XmoKm§Zrhr A_mÝ`Ho$br d em§VnUo Ë`m ì`mYtMm Ìmg gmogbm.

k "Omo am_, Omo H¥$îU VmoM hm am_H¥$îU' Ago na_h§g åhUV, Va"_mÂ`mH$S>o am_mMr e�Vr d H¥$îUmMr w�Vr Amho.' Ago gX²Jwê$ åhUV.

k XmoKm§Zrhr Amnbo Abm¡{H$H$ {d y{V_Ëd, X¡dr JwUg§nXm, �VdËgbVmd H$m ©H$V©¥Ëd m§À`m_wio maVmMr AmÜ`mpË_H$ gm§ñH¥${VH$ na§nam g_¥Õ Ho$br.

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16.

&& CÀM ZrM oX^md _mZgr Z Am{UVmo...�&&

lr. _hoe H$b~wJo©{Zd¥Îm _°ZoOa, H$mohbX H§$. Am¡a§Jm~mX

1996 gmbr _r _oëQ>m°Z H§$nZr Am¡a§Jm~mX oWo ZmoH$arV AgVmZm Zoh_rà_mUodaModa ZJabm JwéXe©ZmgmR>r OmV Ago d Amë`mda H§$nZrVrb ghH$mar {_Ìm§ZmgX²Jwé§Mr d XodñWmZMr _m{hVr gm§JV Agë`m_wio, gdmªZm ZJabm OmD$Z JwéXe©Z¿`mdo d XodñWmZ nhmdo, Aer Iyn BÀN>m Pmbr. Ë`m_wio Amåhr H§$nZrVrb 8-10 OU, Xwnmar 3bm ZJabm XodñWmZmV nmohmoMbmo. _mPm EH$ {_Ì _wpñb_ hmoVm;nU Ë`mMr Xe©ZmgmR>r \$maM Vrd« BÀN>m hmoVr åhUyZ Vmohr ~amo~a hmoVm. _r gd©{_Ìm§Zm Xe©ZmMr nÕV d XodñWmZmV H$go dV©Z Agmdo, ho AJXr KmoQy>Z gm§{JVbohmoVoM. _r AmV Joë`mda XodñWmZmVrb godoH$è`m§Zm {dMmabo H$s, ""_mPm EH$ {_Ì_wpñb_ g_mOmVrb Amho, Va Ë`mbm da gdmª~amo~a lrJwé§H$S>o ZoD$ H$m? MmbobH$m?'' "Ago MmbUma Zmhr' Ago CÎma {_imë`mZo _r \$ma ZmamO Pmbmo d "H$m`Cnm` Amho' Ago {dMmabo. Va Vo åhUmbo H$s, ""Ë`mbm ~mhoaM C o amhÿ Xo d 4dmOVm gX²Jwê$ {\$am`bm OmVrb Voìhm añË`mdaM Ë`mbm Xe©Z hmoB©b.''

Amåhr gJio Ë`mbm ~mhoa C o H$ê$Z, da OmD$Z gX²Jwê§$Mo Xe©Z KoVbo dgm§{JVbo H$s, ""ho _mPo {_Ì Xe©ZmgmR>r Am¡a§Jm~mXhÿZ Ambo AmhoV.'' Ë`m§Zr AmZ§XmZoAmerdm©X {Xbm. _mPo gJio {_Ì Imbr Jobo. 3.25 Mr doi Pmbr. _r EH$Q>mM~gbmo d CR>V Zmhr åhUyZ gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo H$s, ""H$m` H$mhr ~mobm`M§ AmhoH$m?'' _bm ~mobVm oB©Zm d S>moù`mVyZ Aly m`bm bmJbo. åhUmbo, ""~mobm.'' _r_mÂ`m _wpñb_ {_ÌmMr Xe©ZmMr AmoT> d BÀN>m ~mobbmo. gX²Jwê$ åhUmbo, ""Hw$R>o


AmhoV? Vo da H$m Ambo Zmhr _J?'' Ago åhUyZ Imbr Xe©ZmÀ`m OmJr OmÊ`mgmR>rCR>bo. _r ~mobbmo H$s ""Imbr nadmZJr {_imbr Zmhr, åhUyZ Vmo ~mhoaM JmS>rOdiWm§~bm Amho.'' Ë`mjUr Vo nwÝhm AmgZñW Pmbo d ~mOyÀ`m godoH$è`mg (_mÂ`m){_Ìmbm ""da AmUm'' Ago gm§{JVbo. EdT>çm _moR>çm hm°b_Ü o H$mhr doi gX²Jwê$ d_r g_moa ~gë`mZo _bm H$m` H$ê$, Vo gwMoZm d Aly§Mr Yma bmJbr. 2 {_{ZQ>mVM_mPm _wpñb_ {_Ì da Ambm d _r AmYrM gm§{JVë`mZwgma Zmai R>odyZ Ë`mZolrJwéXodm§Zm gmï>m§J Z_ñH$ma KmVbm d Vmo _mÂ`m ~mOybm ~gbm. gX²Jwê§$Zr Zmdd _m{hVr {dMmaë`mda Ë`mZo gæ`X Abr _ohadma Ago gm§{JVbo d _m{hVr {XbrH$s, ""_r ZmoH$ar d Q´>mÝñnmoQ>©Mm ì`dgm` H$aVmo. _bm Amerdm©X Úm.'' gX²Jwê§$À`mMohè`mda A{VàgÝZ ^md hmoVm d Ë`m§Zr Ë`mbm Amerdm©X {Xbm. _bm Vo åhUmboH$s, ""`oWo H$moUrhr `oD$ eH$Vmo d Ë`mgmR>r _Ü`ñWmMr d nadmZJrMrAmdí`H$Vm Zmhr.'' Amåhr XmoKo nwÝhm Z_ñH$ma H$ê$Z A{Ve` AmZ§XmV {OZmCVê$Z Imbr Ambmo. hm _mPm {_Ì VoìhmnmgyZ Xadfu Jwénm¡{U©_og gX²Jwê§$Moñ_aU H$ê$Z, _mÂ`m Kar An©U H$aÊ`mgmR>r JwéX{jUm AmUyZ XoVmo.

k k k

lrJwéXodm§Mo _mJ©Xe©ZJwê$

u Jwé_wImVyZ oUmao dm�` ^�VmZo Var emóM g_Omdo.u Jwê$ gwI-Xw�ImÀ`m nbrH$S>o Jobobo AgVmV.u Ogo XmZmV AÝZXmZ loð>, _§ÌmV Jm`Ìr_§Ì loð> Vgo dm�`mV "Jwédm�`'

loð> AgVo.doX

u {dkmZ ho doXmVyZ {Z_m©U Pmbobo Amho. doXnR>UmVyZ AÑí` e�Vr {Z_m©UhmoVo d øm e{�V_m\©$V {Xì` H$m_o Ho$br OmVmV. ho AmoiIUo ho {dkmZmMoH$m © hmo .

u BVa dUm©À`m bmoH$m§Zm doXnR>U AdKS> Agë`m_wio ì`dpñWV åhUVmoUma Zmhr. Ë`m§Zr ~«m÷Um§Zm ñdV�À`m Kar ~mobmdyZ doXmo�ma H$adyZ ¿`mdoV

d gm¡»` {_iVo H$s Zmhr ho ~Kmdo. ñdV�Mr ImÌr H$amdr.


17.gmjmËH$ma KS>dUmao JwéXod

àm. AéU Ho$gH$aE_². E. nrEM². S>r.

àmMm`©, {d_oÝg EÁ`wHo$eZ H$m°boO, lrJmo§XmlrJwéXod _bm AZoH$ doim åhUV H$s, ""_r Á`m S>ã`mVbr gmIa Im�r Amho

Ë`mM S>ã`mVbr gmIa Vwåhmbm XoUma Amho. _r amoIR>moH$ AZw d XoUmam Amho.''na§Vw ømMm AW© _mÂ`m \$magm bjmV oV Zgo.

gZ 1972 À`m Jwénm¡{U©_oÀ`m AmXë`m {Xder lrJwéXod _bm åhUmbo H$s,""CÚm ltÀ`m Xe©Zmbm o.'' Ë`mà_mUo _r gH$mir bdH$a Jobmo. lrJwéXodm§Zr _mÂ`mH$S>onm{hbo d ltZm Z_ñH$ma H$aÊ`mMr Amkm Ho$br. _r gmï>m§J Z_ñH$ma KmVbm. Ë`mdoirlrJwéXod åhUmbo H$s ""440 ìhmoëQ> {Xë`m{edm` ømbm O_Uma Zmhr.'' Ago åhUVmMgdmªJ eara amo_m§M_` Pmbo; D$a ^ê$Z Ambo; JmÌo H§${nV Pmbr. S>moù`m§VyZAlwYmam dmhÿ bmJë`m. H§$R> gX²J{XV Pmbm. ñWbH$mbmMo ^mZ {dgabo Jobo.gd© Imobr VoOmZo ê$Z Jobr. XohmMm {dga nS>bm. _r {H$VrVar doi ømM pñWVrVhmoVmo. WmoS>çm doimZo _yi nXmda Ambmo. gX²Jwê$ hgV hmoVo. Vo lram_H¥$îU na_h§gm§À`m_wÐoV hmoVo.

Vr Jwénm¡{U©_m _mÂ`m OrdZmbm COmim XoUmar R>abr. Ë`m {Xder lrJwéXodm§À`mA{YH$mamMr OmUrd Pmbr. OrdZmMr {Xem ~Xbbr Jobr. dmS>çmV nwîH$idoim amÌrAmaVr Pmë`mZ§Va lrJwéXod ~mhoa oV AgV. ^º$m§Zm CnXoe H$arV AgV. H$mhrdoim Vo BVam§er ~mobV AgVm§Zm _r gX²Jwê§$H$S>o EH$mJ«VoZo ~KV Ago. Aemdoir_hmamOm§À`m {R>H$mUr {Ì_yVuMo Xe©Z hmoV Ago Va H$mhr doim nyU© {dH${gVPmboë`m H$_imMo Xe©Z hmoB©. XwnmaMr AmaVr Pmë`mZ§Va AZoH$doim Vo "àgmX Ko'Ago åhUV. na§Vw _bm dmQ>o H$s Amnë`m_wio Ë`m§Zm Ìmg ZH$mo. H$mhr doim _r Wm§~V


Zgo. EHo$ {Xder _bm àgmX KoÊ`mMr Ë`m§Zr Amkm Ho$br. dmS>çmVrb ImbÀ`m ImobrV^moOZàgmXmMr ì`dñWm hmoVr. lrJwéXodm§À`m Odi ~gyZ àgmX KoÊ`mMr g§Yr {_imbr.VmQ>mV \$mago ZìhVo. WmoS>m ^mV, daU, nmoir, ^mOr B. gmYo OodU hmoVo. dmTy>ZPmë`mda lrJwéXodm§Zr "hm àgmX J«hU H$a' Aer Amkm Ho$br. "àgmX Ko' åhUVmMAÞmVyZ àmgm{XH$ gwJ§Y oD$ bmJbm. àË oH$ nXmWm©VyZ m gwJ§Yr bhar {Z_m©UPmë`m. WmoS>çm àgmXmVyZ nmoQ> abo. V¥ár Pmbr. 2-3 {Xdg Vmo gwJ§Y OmUdVhmoVm. T>oH$aXoIrb Ë`mM gwdmgmMo hmoVo. àgmX moOZmZ§Va lrJwéXod åhUmbo, ""Aao,øm àgmXJ«hUmVyZ Vw_Mo Xmof Amåhr Zï> H$aVmo. earamMr ewÕr H$aVmo. ømnwT>oàgmX H$m`_ J«hU H$arV Mbm.'' àgmX _hmËå`mMr doJir AZw yVr {_imbr.

_r {eS>uV AgVm§Zm ^º$ào_mnmoQ>r lrJwéXod 2-3 doim _mÂ`m Imobrda Ambod OmVm§Zm _bm ZJabm KoD$Z Jobo. EH$Xm gX²Jwê§$Mo {dbjU Xe©Z {eS>uV Pmbo.g§Ü`mH$mir _r _mÂ`m ImobrH$S>o [ZKmbmo hmoVmo. dmQ>oV {OÝ`mVyZ H$gbm Var ñne©Pmë`mMr OmUrd Pmbr. _r diyZ nm{hbo Va lrJwéXod AZoH$ dm wJmobH$m§À`m ê$nmVyZ^am^a {OZm CVê$Z OmV hmoVo. H$mhr jUmV Vo A§VYm©Z nmdbo. ~¡R>H$sÀ`m doirAZoH$ doim Aem AZoH$ dm wJmobH$m§À`m bhar, lrJwéXodm§À`m A§JmVyZ ~mhoanS>V AgV d ^º$m§Zm ì`mnyZ Q>mH$sV AgV.

na_o�am~Ôb H$WZ H$aUmao, MMm© H$aUmao Iyn AgVmV; nU Ë`mÀ`mer àË`j~mobUmao, gmjmËH$ma KS>dyZ AmUUmao d B©�añdê$n lrJwéXodm§gmaIo wJm wJmVXw{_©i AgVmV. {º$^mdmZo àgÞ Pmë`mda lrJwéXod H¥$nmerdm©X XoV AgV. ""hmMAmerdm©X OrdZmV VmaUmam'' Ago Vo åhUV.

Ë`m§Zr Ho$bobr H¥$nm hr {Za§Va d Hw$Qw>§~mVrb gdmªdaM AgVo; Vr A{dZmerAgVo. ømMm EH$ àË`` Agm Ambm H$s _mPm Wmoabm ^mD$ e{eH$m§V hm H$amS>bm{H$bm}ñH$a H§$nZrV _°ZoOa hmoVm. O_ob Vgo Vmo lrJwéXodm§À`m Xe©Zmbm oV Ago.EH$Xm Vmo _hÎdmÀ`m H$m_mgmR>r _hmamï´> E�ñàogZo amÌr 12.30 dmOVm naJmdrOmUma hmoVm. JmS>r boQ> hmoVr. aoëdo ßb°Q>\$m°_©da \$maer JXu ZìhVr. Odi ~aoM n¡god _hÎdmMr H$mJXnÌo hmoVr. Vmo EH$m ~mH$mda ~gbm hmoVm. WmoS>çmdoimV EH$ \$H$saAmbm. Ë`mZo _moamÀ`m {ngmMm Hw§$Mm Ë`mÀ`m Vm|S>mdê$Z {\$adbm. Ë`mbm H$mhr H$iboZmhr. Vmo \${H$am_mJo OmD$ bmJbm. ßb°Q>\$m°_© g§nbm d A§Yma Agboë`m nmD$bdmQ>oZoVmo \${H$amÀ`m _mJo OmD$ bmJbm. H$mhr nmdbo nwT>o Joë`mda "eer, Vy _mJo {\$a' AgmAmdmO EoHy$ Ambm. hm AmdmO 2-3 doim EoH$ë`mda Vmo ^mZmda Ambm. Ë`mZo hmAmdmO lrJwéXodm§MmM Amho ho AmoiIbo d Vmo _mKmar {\$abm d VS>H$ aoëdoÀ`m


\$ñQ>©�bmgÀ`m doqQ>J ê$__Ü o Jobm. ZJabm Amë`mda lrJwéXodm§Zm Ë`mZo gmï>m§JZ_ñH$ma Ho$bm. Ë`mdoir lrJwéXod åhUmbo, ""Amåhr AgVmo ^º$m§À`m H$mOm �&''

øm OÝ_mV Amnbr n. ny. lrJwéXodm§Mr oQ> Pmbr; AZw yVr {_imbr dOrdZmMm Iam AW© H$ibm, ømgmaIr ^m½`mMr Jmoï> H$moUVr?

nm`moOr _¡Zo am_aVZ YZ nm`mo �&dñVw A_mo{bH$ Xr _oao gX²Jwê$, ^dgmJa Va nm`mo �&&g§V _ram~mB©À`m `m dMZmà_mUo gX²Jwê§$Zr Zm_ñ_aUmMo YZ gdmªZm dmQ>bo

Amho. �H$ma gmYZm gX²Jwê$§g_doV H$aÊ`mMr nadmZJr Ë`m§Zr {Xbr. AZoH$ df} hrgmYZm H$aVm§Zm Ambobo AZw d eãXmVrV AmhoV. gX²Jwê§$À`m �H$ma bhar gd©ÌngaV AgV. àË oH$ ~mhoaMm AmdmO Ë`mM AmdmOmV {_gibm OmB©. añË`mdê$Z`oUmè`m OmUmè`m dmhZm§Mm AmdmO �H$ma_` hmoB©. AZoH$doim Ë`m bharñd §nmH$KamVrb ^m§S>çm§n ªV OmV d Ë`mVyZ ^m§S>çm§Mr H§$nZo EoHy$ oV AgV. hrgmYZm hmoV AgVm§Zm AZoH$ doim �H$ma ZmX Wm§~ë`mgmaIm dmQ>o; nU Vmo àË`jMmby Ago. H§$~aonmgyZ Va _ñVH$mn ªV øm bhatMo ñn§XZ Mm§Jë`m àH$mao OmUdVAgo; ~møZmXmMr OmUrd gdmªZmM hmoVo; nU A§VZm©XmMr AZw yVr, OmUrd d Xe©Z hoAË §V Xw{_©i hmo . øm gmYZo_Ü o amoO AZoH$ {Xì` Xe©Zo hmoV. lrJwê§$À`m{d�ê$nr ñdê$nmMo {d{dY A§Jm§Zr Xe©Z hmoV Ago d VoM gd©H$mhr �H$ma ñdê$nAmhoV, ømMr ImÌr Pmbr. �H$ma hm B©�admMH$ ÜdZr Amho d VmoM gdmªMm _ybmYmaAmho, ho lrJwê$H¥$noZo H$ibo. Hw$H$S>odmS>çmV lrJwéXodm§Zr AZoH$m§H$Sy>Z hr gmYZmH$adyZ KoVbr. {H$Vrhr AmQ>m{nQ>m Ho$bm d Iyn emódmMZ Ho$ë`mZ§Vahr Oo kmZhmoUma Zmhr, Vo kmZ jUmYm©V ^º$mbm _wº$hñVo d {ZanojnUo XoUmao lrgX²Jwê$ho gdmªMoM H$ënd¥j AmhoV.

lrJwéXodm§Mr {eH${dÊ`mMr nÕV \$maM d¡{eîQ>çnyU© Ago.- AJmoXaAZw yVr d Z§Va VmpËdH$Vm ho Vo d¡{eîQ>ç! nrEM. S>r. Mm à~§Y {b{hÊ`mnyduÁ`m Xmgmon§Vm§da _bm boIZ H$amd`mMo hmoVo, Ë`m§Mo Ë`m§Zr Xe©Z KS>{dbo.(Xmgmon§Vm§Mm H$mb gw_mao gmS>oMmaeo dfmªnyduMm) Z§Va _r boIZ Ho$bo. Ë`m§Mr{eH$dU hr amoIR>moH$ d AZw yVr XoUmar d OJmdoJirM hmoVr.

ltÀ`m MaUm§_wio _mÂ`m OrdZmMr nm¡{U©_m Pmbr d AéUmoX` Pmbm hoMOÝ_moOÝ_rMo na_^m½`!

k k k


18.AmJiodoJio gX²Jwê$

S>m°. {dH$mg _m§S>Ho$E_². ~r.~r.Eg². nmoñQ> J«°Á`wEQ> BZ² ìhmàm°bm°Or

({Zd¥Îm S>oß`wQ>r S>mào�Q>a, B§{S>`Z H$m¡pÝgb Am°\$ _o{S>H$b [agM©, _w§~B©)

_r Ooìhm Amnë`m JwéXodm§Zr Ho$boë`m _mJ©Xe©Zmda {dMma H$aVmo Voìhm _bmAgo dmQ>Vo H$s, ho Jwê$ H$mhrVar doJionU KoD$Z Ambo hmoVo. JwéXodm§À`m _wImVyZ OrgañdVr ~mhoa nS>Vo Vo kmZ {H$Vr gmono dmQ>Vo! (AmMaU AWm©V narjm nmhUmaoAgVo.) AÜ`mË_ p�bï> AgVo hr g_OyV Xya hmoVo.

lrJwéXod AÜ`mË_ gm§JVm§Zm ì`dhmamVrb AJXr gmonr, n[aM`mMr CXmhaUoXoV. CXm. "_Zwî`mMm bmo^ Ë`mbm gmdbrgmaIm {MH$Q>bm Amho.' Xwgao ~Km-"j_m`mMZoZo Ûof H$_r hmoVmo, Ogo T>oH$imda nmUr Q>mH$bo H$s Vmo {R>gyi hmoVmo.'

Ë`m§Mo ~mobUo åhUOo ewîH$ nm§{S>Ë` ZìhVo, Va AZw yVrVyZ Ambobo kmZhmoVo. Vo AmJiodoJio hmoVo. gmono dmQ>bo Varhr Ë`m {df`mMr ì`már, Imobr IynMhmoVr. Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbobo H$mhr AmJiodoJio {ZdS>H$ {dMma nmhÿ m-

1. "_mÂ`m Z{e~mV ZìhVo, hm Hw$MH$m_r {dMma Amho.'- n. ny. lrJwéXod

lrJwéXod oWo nwéfmW© H$am`bm gm§JVmV. JwéXodm§Zr {Xboë`m Amerdm©XmMmn[aUm_ ìhm`Mm Agob Va à`ËZm§Mr OmoS> Agm`bm nm{hOo. g§V g_mOmbm {Z{îH«$`H$aVmV Aer Or g_OyV Amho, {Vbm JwéXodm§Zr ImoQ>o R>adbo Amho. à`ËZ+Amerdm©X= è, Ago JwéXodm§Zm gm§Jm`Mo Amho Zm!


2. ì`dhmamV dmJVm§Zm Amnmnbo ZmoH$arì`dgm` gm§ miVm§Zm àg§JrImoQ>o ~mobm`bm bmJbo Var IwMuMr Or H$V©ì o AgVrb Vr àm_m{UH$nUo nyU©H$amdrV - n. ny. lrJwéXod

Amnë`m IwMuMr Or H$V©ì o AgVrb Ë`m§À`mda {Zð>m R>odmdr, Ago lrJwéXodgwMdVmV. Ë`màg§Jr ImoQ>o Mmby eH$Vo Ago JwéXod åhUVmV; hr H¥$îUZrVr Amho.JwéXod åhUm`Mo, "_mÂ`mH$S>o am_mMr eº$s d H¥$îUmMr wº$s Amho.'

lrH¥$îUmZo Y_©amOmbm ImoQ>o (AY©gË`) ~mobm`bm bmdbo. aWmMo MmH$ éVboAgVm§Zm ZrVr dJ¡ao gmoSy>Z, AOw©Zmbm H$Um©da h�m H$am`Mm g�m {Xbm. gwXe©ZMH«$gmoSy>Z gy m©ñV Pmbm Ago mgdbo. Xw m}YZmbm "Vy {ddó hmoD$Z Amnë`m AmB©g_moaH$gm C^m amhUma?' Ago ~mobyZ _wËgÔo{Jar Ho$br. ho gd© H$emgmR>r? ñdV�À`mñdmWm©gmR>r? N>o hmo, ho gd© gwï> eº$sÀ`m {dO`mgmR>r. Xwï> eº$sÀ`m {Z�nmVmgmR>r.R>H$mgr R>H$ ìhm`bm nm{hOo, Ago lrH¥$îUmMo M[aÌ gm§JVo. Ë`mM YVuda lrJwéXoddarb ^mî` H$arV AmhoV. Vo H¥$îUZrVr gm§JV AmhoV.

3. {Z`VrMo {Z`_ _moS>Uo Oar nmn Agbo Var Aqhgm VÎd {H$Vrnmimdo ømbm {Z`_ AmhoV. Amnbm Ord Ymo�`mV oV Zmhr Vmon ªV Aqhgmnmimdr. - n. ny. lrJwéXod

{H$Vr ì`mdhm[aH$ g�m Amho hm! ømV Aqhgo~Ôb Q>moH$mMr y{_H$m Zmhr,H$Å>anUm Zmhr, H$S>donUm Zmhr, hoHo$ImoanUm Zmhr. _m§OamMo àmU dmMdVm§Zm ñdV�MmOrd Ymo�`mV Kmby ZH$m, Ago JwéXod gm§JVmV. H$maU na_o�aàmár _Zwî`OÝ_mVMhmoVo; Vmo OÝ_ Xwb© AgVmo. JwéXod H$Yrhr na_o�ambm {dgaV ZmhrV. Ogo dVw©imMmì`mg n[aKmdê$Z gd© q~Xy§VyZ {\$aVmo, nU _Ü`q~Xy gmoS>V Zmhr, Vgo JwéXod na_o�ambm{dgaV Zmhr. Voìhm Ë`m§À`m _ZmV _mZdOÝ_mVrb na_o�aàmár {dgabr OmV Zmhr.

4. _r B©�am{edm` Am{U A{YH$mar gËnwéfm§{edm` H$moUmÀ`mhrAmhmar OmUma Zmhr. ho {Z`_ _r H$mQ>oH$moanUo nmiV Amho. - n. ny.lrJwéXod

JwéXodm§À`m _mJo H$m © hmoVo. gd© bmoH$m§Zm ~amo~a KoD$Z Vo OmV hmoVo. gd©bmoH$m§Zm gm§ miyZ ¿`mdo bmJVo. doJdoJù`m d¥ÎmtMo Am{U gd© àH$mam§Mo bmoH$ AgVmV.`mH$[aVm ZoV¥ËdJwU bmJVmV. Vo Ë`m§À`mV {ZpíMV hmoVo. ho H$m © H$aVm§Zm H$mhr Jm¡UJmoï>r H$amì`m bmJVmV. Ë`m Jmoï>r Jm¡UM amhVrb `mMr H$miOr ¿`mdr bmJVo, VrË`m§Zr Oê$a KoVbr.

ho gd© Mmby AgVm§Zm Xwgè`mÀ`m Amhmar OmÊ`mMo àg§J AZoH$doim oVmV.


ømV ^º$ oVmV, amÁ`H$V} oVmV, lr_§V XoUJrXma nU Ambo. Ë`m§Zm Hw$R>n ªV oD$Úm`Mo ømMo ^mZ R>odmdo bmJVo. Oa Vgo Pmbo Zmhr Va H$m`m©Mo ñdê$n ~XbÊ`mMre�`Vm AgVo.

5. H$moUr H$moUË`m Xodmbm _mZmdo ho Á`mMo Ë`mZo R>admdo; na§Vw na_o�aEH$M Amho ho bjmV R>odmdo -n. ny. lrJwéXod

lrJwéXod ñdm_r Z¥qgh gañdVr ñdm_r _hmamO m§Mo {eî` hmoVo. ñdm_r Z¥qghgañdVr lrXÎmmÌo m§Mo AdVma hmoVo. åhUOo Vm§{ÌH$ÑîQ>çm lrJwéXodm§Mm XÎmg§àXm`hmoVm.

na§Vw JwéXodm§Mo {dMma H$Yrhr gm§àXm{`H$ dmQ>bo ZmhrV. `mMo H$maU Ë`m§Zrna_o�a AZw dbm hmoVm. na_o�a hm {ZJw©U {ZamH$ma, VoOmÀ`m ñdê$nmV Ë`m§ZrAZw dbm hmoVm. Ë`m§Zr º$m§Zm ~hþVm§er "lrJwéXodXÎm' Ago Zm_ {Xbo. nU am_mMr,{edmMr, H¥$îUmMr ^º$shr {Xbr. Ë`m§Zr Ago gm§{JVbo H$s, Hw$bXodVm§Mo d Hw$bXodmMoà{V Amnbo n{hbo H$V©ì` Amho. Ë`mV Hw$R>ohr gm§àXm{`H$nUm AmT>iV Zmhr. JwéXodåhUVmV, ""~wÕrZo Omo AmMabm OmVmo Ë`mbm Y_© åhUmdo. lÕoZo Omo AmnUOmUVmo Ë`mbm n§W åhUmdo.'' JwéXod Y_© AmMaV hmoVo.

6. H$_©H$m§S>mMo AdS>§~a _mOdy ZH$m, nU Ë`mMm nyU©nUo Aìhoahr H$ê$ZH$m. -n. ny. lrJwéXod

H$_©H$m§S> ho gmYZ Amho. Vo Ooìhm gmÜ` hmoVo Voìhm gmYH$mMr JmS>r ^bË`mM{XeoZo Om`bm bmJVo. lrJwéXod naIS>nUo Ë`mda ~mobVmV. gmYo CndmgmMo,d«Vd¡H$ë`mMo CXmhaU ¿`m. JwéXod åhUVmV, ""CndmgmZo earaewÕr hmoVo, CndmgmZona_o�aàmár hmoV Zmhr.'' Ë`m§Zr º$m§Zm dfm©VyZ \$º$ gmV Cndmg H$am`bm gm§{JVboAmhoV. Ooìhm H$_©H$m§S>mMo AdS>§~a _mOVo, Voìhm H$_©H$m§S> gmYZ Z amhVm gmÜ` hmoVo.H$_©H$m§S>mgmR>r H$_©H$m§S>! H$_©H$m§S> nyU©nUo Aìhoê$ ZH$m Ago Ooìhm lrJwéXod gm§JVmVVoìhm Vo åhUVmV, "Y_© VÎdkmZmMm Amho VgmM Vmo H$_©H$m§S>mMmhr Amho.'

Hw$R>brhr Jmoï>- _J Vr ì`dhmamVrb Agmo H$s AÜ`mË_mVrb; Ë`mH$[aVm H$mhr{Z`_ AgVmV. AmnU Oa gO©Zbm {dMmabo H$s, "_bm Am°naoeZ H$aVmZm OdiyZ~Km`Mo Amho.' Va Vmo gO©Z åhUob, ""àW_ nm`mVë`m Mnbm H$mT>. hmV Yy. _mñH$MT>d. A°àZ Kmb. Ho$g PmH$.'' åhUOo ZwñVo Am°naoeZ ~Km`Mo åhQ>bo Va {H$Vr{H«$`m H$amì`m bmJVmV. VgoM Y_m©Mo Amho. H$_©H$m§S> nyU©nUo Aìhoê$Z MmbV Zmhr.dmam§Mo Cndmg ho J«hm§Mo Cndmg AmhoV Ago lrJwéXodM R>m_nUo gm§Jy eH$VmV.


7. AmMaU O_bo Zmhr Va {ZXmZ ^md R>odVm `oB©b. AmMma Oagm§ miVm oV ZgVrb Va {ZXmZ {dMma gm§ mimdo

-n. ny. lrJwéXodlrJwéXod Iyn à°p�Q>H$b AmhoV. Amnë`m^modVr Oo OJ Amho Vo YH$mYH$sMo,

_moh_`, wai nmS>Umao Am{U _m`mdr Amho. Ë`mMr lrJwéXodm§Zm nyU©nUo H$ënZm hmoVr.Vo H$iH$irZo gm§JV AmhoV H$s Vw_Mo ^md, {dMma Var Mm§Jbo R>odm. Mm§Jbo {dMmaR>odbo åhUOo hiyhiy AmMaU gwYmê$ bmJVo. _wimV Mm§Jbo {dMma, ^md ZgVrb VaH$m` H$aUma? Ago lrJwéXodm§Zm gwMdm`Mo Amho. AmÜ`mpË_H$ àJVr hr hiyhiy hmoVOmVo. lrJwéXod åhUVmV H$s Vwåhr n{hbo nmD$b Var Q>mH$m. _moj {_iUo, na_o�aoQ>Uo hr EH$m OÝ_mMr H$hmUr Zmhr. AZoH$ OÝ_m§À`m à`ËZm§Mo Vo \${bV Amho.

""nmUr dmhVm dmhVm ewÕ hmoVo.'' ""Wm§~bm Vmo g§nbm!''8. AZwJ«h H$mZmV _§Ì gm§JyZ {Xbm OmV Zmhr. Jwê$ CnXoe XoVmV VmoM

AZwJ«h d VmoM AmMaUmV AmUmdm bmJVmo. -n. ny. lrJwéXodlrJwéXodm§Mo AZwJ«hmg§~§Yr {dMma doJio AmhoV. lrJwéXod åhUVmV, ""AZwJ«hmV

hma, noT>o, àgmX dJ¡ao H$mhrhr bmJV Zmhr. AZwJ«h ñnem©Zo, ZOaoZo, naJmdrgwÕm XoVmoVmo. Vwåhmbm Amåhr _mJ©Xe©Z H$aVmo VmoXoIrb AZwJ«h g_Omdm.''

Ago hmoVo AmJiodoJio lrJwéXod!

* * *M§Ðmda nmUr Amho;.. nU Vo _Myi Amho.

EHo$Z {dkmZoZ gdª {dkmZ§ ^d{V- N>m§Xmo½` Cn{ZfX(AW© - EH$ (nyU© gË`) OmUbo AgVm gd© OmUë`mgmaIo hmoVo.)EImÚm gËnwéfmbm gmjmËH$ma Pmbm H$s Vmo OUy B©�amer EH$ê$n Pmbobm

_mZdXohYmar B©�aM hmoVmo. B©�amMo ñdê$n AË §V ì`mnH$ Amho. Ë`m ì`mnH$ B©�amerEH$ê$n Pmbobo g§V kmZr AgVmV. ho kmZ g_J« AgVo. Vo ~mobVm ~mobVm EImXm{gÕm§V qH$dm VÎd gm§JyZ OmVmV. C�mabobo dm�` gw m{fV ~ZyZ OmVo. Ago g§Vnma_m{W©H$ {df`mda ~mobVmV, mV Zdb Zmhr; nU bm¡{H$H$ ì`mdhm[aH$ kmZm_Ü o d{dkmZmVgwÕm Vo JVr XmI{dVmV. Vo Oar Ë`m {df`m§Mo Vm§{ÌH$ eãX Z C�maVm~mobbo, Var Ë`m§À`m {dYmZmMm Ame` Zo_H$m VmoM AgVmo. Ë`m_wio AmË_kmZmZoË`m§Mr ~wÕrgwÕm gVoO d __©J«mhr hmoVo; ømMr dmMH$m§Zm H$ënZm oB©b. g§V VwH$mam__hmamO Hw$R>o nmR>emioV {eH$bo hmoVo? VargwÕm Vo åhUm`Mo, ""doXmMm Vmo AW© AmåhmgrM


R>mdm.'' Ë`mMà_mUo Amnbo lrJwéXod EH$Xm åhUmbo, ""gÜ`m _r Cn{ZfXm§Mo J«§W O_mH$aV Amho. H$maU _r Oo gm§JVmo Vo Ë`mV (Cn{ZfXm§V) Amho H$s Zmhr ho nmhmdo bmJVo.nwñVHo$ dmMyZ _m{hVr gm§JUmam emim_mñVa _r Zmhr.'' X{jUoVrb EH$ _hmZ g§V lr.a_U _hfvZm EH$ º$ åhUmbm, ""^JdmZ, AmnU ~mobVmZm em§H$a doXm§VM gm§JVm'',ømda a_U _hfvMo CÎma _mgbodmB©H$ Amho. Vo åhUmbo, '"_r e§H$amMm © dmMbo ZmhrH$s doXm§V dmMbm Zmhr. _r _mPm AZw d gm§JVmo. Vmo doXm§Vmer OwiV Agob Va ~aoMAmho; nU Oar Vmo OwiV Zgob Varhr _mPm AZw d IamM Amho. na§Vw Vmo OwiVmo AgobmoH$ åhUVmV.'' Va gmjmËH$mar g§Vnwéfm§Zm Oo {d�kmZ àmá hmoVo Ë`mMr PbH$Amnë`m lrJwéXodm§À`m M[aÌmVrb EH$ {H$ñgm gm§JyZ XoV Amho.

AmË_kmZmZo Ë`m§Mr ~wÕr H$er gVoO d __©J«mhr hmoVr, ømMr dmMH$m§ZmË`mdê$Z H$ënZm oB©b.

{XZm§H$ 25 gßQ>o§~a 2009 À`m gd© dV©_mZnÌmV EH$mM KQ>Zoda hoS>bmB©ZhmoVr, Vr Aer-

""M§Ðmda nmUr gmnS>bo... ^maVr` Mm§Ð`mZmMo `e!-bmoH$gÎmm 25 gßQ>|~a 2009

qH$dm"India detects water on moon"

-Indian Express 25th Sep. 2009Ë`mnydu M§Ðmda nmUr Agy eHo$b hm emókm§Mm ZwgVm H$`mg hmoVm. nmÊ`mMo

Z¸$s ApñVËd H$moUrhr XmI{dbo ZìhVo. Vo maVmÀ`m Mm§Ð`mZmZo Xe©{dbo hmoVo. Vo d¥ÎmdmMë`mda _bm ^maVr` åhUyZ A{^_mZ d AmZ§X dmQ>bm. VWm{n...

VWm{n _mPo _Z Vã~b 11 df} _mJo Jobo. Zo_Ho$ gm§Jm`Mo åhUOo 22 _mM©1998 m {Xdgmda Jobo. Ë`m {Xder gH$mir 9À`m lrJwéXodm§À`m ~¡R>H$sV "M§Ð' m{df`mda MMm© Mmbbr hmoVr. ghO gm§JVm gm§JVm lrJwéXod {db§~ Z bmdVm gm§JyZJobo H$s, ''M§Ðmda nmUr Amho, nU Vo _Myi Amho.''

M§Ðmdarb nmÊ`mMm emoY hr H$ënZm åhUyZ gm§{JVbr Zmhr, Va gaigai{dYmZ Ho$bo. åhUOo emoY bmJm`À`m 11 df} AmYr gX²Jwê§$Zr gm§{JVbo H$s, ""M§ÐmdanmUr Amho.'' EdT>oM Zmhr Va øm nmÊ`mMr MdgwÕm gm§{JVbr.

1997 À`m gßQ>|~a_Ü o lrJwéXod nwÊ`mOdirb {na§JwQ>bm {dlm§Vr ¿`m`bmH$mhr {Xdg Jobo hmoVo. VoWo ^º$m§~amo~a Xe©Z, ~¡R>H$m, MMm© Mmbm`À`m. AemM EH$m~¡R>H$sV M§ÐmMm {df` Ambm. Voìhm lrJwéXod åhUmbo, ''\$ma dfmªnydu n¥ÏdrMm EH$


VwH$S>m VwQy>Z nS>bm Am{U AdH$memV \o$H$bm Jobm; Vmo n¥Ïdr^modVr {\$am`bm bmJbm;Vmo AmOMm M§Ð Amho. n¥Ïdrda Omo hm IÈ>m nS>bm VoWo AmO n°{g{\$H$ _hmgmJaAmho.'' hr gßQ>|~a 1997 gmbr M§ÐmÀ`m OÝ_mMr H$Wm {dkmZmbm AWm©V bmoH$m§ZmgwÕm_m{hVr ZìhVr. ømZ§Va Owb¡ 1999 _Ü o, 22 _{hÝ`m§Zr ZmgmÀ`m emókmZo~arM df} g§emoYZ H$ê$Z Oo {ZîH$f© H$mT>bo Vo {ZîH$f© lrJwéXodm§Zr 22 _{hÝ`m§nyduì`º$ Ho$boë`m {ZîH$fmªer V§VmoV§V OwiV hmoVo. Ooåg {dë`_ øm emókmZr 30 df}g§emoYZ H$ê$Z Vo {ZîH$f© H$mT>bo hmoVo.

ømZ§Va Xwgam àíZ EoaUrda KoVbm Jobm; Vmo åhUOo M§Ðmda nmUr Amho H$m?Agë`mg M§Ðmda dñVr hmoB©b H$m? emókm§Mo åhUUo Ago Amho H$s, "M§Ðmda dñVrhmoD$ eHo$b' ømda lrJwéXod åhUmbo, ""M§Ðmda dñVr hmoUma Zmhr, hr ZwgVr H$ënZmMamhrb. àË`jmV Vgo H$mhr hmoUma Zmhr.''

ho gd© H$m` Amho? lrJwéXod H$Yr ZmgmÀ`m emókm§Zm oQ>bo ZmhrV qH$dmË`m§Zr H$Yr A°ñQ´>m°{\${O�gMm Aä`mg Ho$bm Zmhr. lrJwéXodm§Zr ho gd© nm§{S>Ë`XmI{dÊ`mH$[aVm Ho$bo ZgyZ, {na§JwQ>bm ghO ~gë`m ~gë`m gm§{JVbo. ho gd©AX² wV Amho.

ho gd© H$m` gm§JVo? "lrJwéXod {dkmZ gm§JV hmoVo.' lrJwéXod åhUVmV, ""{dkmZAm{U AÜ`mË_ øm EH$mM ZmÊ`mÀ`m XmoZ ~mOy AmhoV.'' gË` EH$M Amho, Ë`mbmgm_moao Om`bm XmoZ _mJ© AmhoV, n{hbm {dkmZ, Xwgam AÜ`mË_!

lrJwéXodm§Zm Pmboë`m A_¥VAZw dmZo (gmjmËH$mamZo) BVHo$ kmZ {Z{_©V PmboH$s Á`mM§ Zmd Vo! Aem AZw dmZo Ë`m§Zm EdT>o kmZ hmoVo H$s Hw$R>bmhr àíZ {e�H$amhV Zgo. gmjmËH$ma hm EH$XmM hmoVmo, nU gd© H$m_ H$ê$Z OmVmo. ~«÷kmZ hmoUoåhUOo Ë`m ì`º$sg nyU©Ëd oUo. nyU©Ëd Ago ømMo dU©Z Amho. lrJwéXod åhUVmV,""Vwåhr Ooìhm àíZ {dMmaVm Voìhm Vmo g§nm`À`m AmVM _mPo CÎma V`ma AgVo.''øm kmZmMr hrM IyU. ømbm àkmOmJ¥Vr Ago nU g§~moYVmV.

Aem Pmboë`m kmZm_wio {dî`mVrb KQ>Zm {XgVmV Ago _mZbo Va, ì`mgm§Zr_hm^maV {b{hbo d Z§Va Vo KS>bo Ago Oo åhQ>bo OmVo, Ë`m~Ôb e§H$m KoÊ`mMo H$m`H$maU?

k k k


19. lrJwê§$Mr {dXohr {ejUnÕVrlr. gw mf Adgao

~r. Q>oH²$. (Am`. Am`. Q>r., ~m°å~o)J¥hàH$ën {dH$mgH$, X{hga, _w§~B ©

{dXohr {ejUnÕVrV, gd© B§{Ð`m§À`m`moJo B§{Ð`mnaVo Oo VÎd Amho Ë`mMrVm|S>AmoiI H$ê$Z {Xbr OmVo. Xyadê$Z ñdV�À`m ApñVËdmMr OmUrd H$ê$Z XoV,JwéVÎd ñdV�À`m {d�ì`mnH$Voda ^º$mMm {d�mg ÑT> H$aVo. gwJ§YmMo AZw dXoD$Z lrJwéXodm§Zr Am_À`m OrdZmV AgmM gwJ§Y ^a^ê$Z AmoVbm. M§XZmMm dQ>_aobmMm Ñï>m§V Ë`mM H$mimVbm.

EH$m EH$mXerZ§Va nwÊ`mÀ`m H$mhr Jwé~§Yy-^{JZr, V~bOr lr. Z§X{H$emoa{Vdmar d _r Q>°�grZo ZJahÿZ nwÊ`mbm Om`bm {ZKmbmo. dmQ>oV gVV {df` hmoVmlrJwéXodm§MmM. Ë`mV nwÊ`mÀ`m {JZrZo EH$ Jmoï> gm§{JVbr. lrJwéXod Á`m H$mimVñdV� XodmMr nyOm H$arV VoìhmMr Jmoï>. ZJaÀ`m EH$ ^m{dH$ ~mB© gUmgwXrbmXodm§gmR>r nwaUnmoirMm Z¡doÚ ~ZdrV. EH$Xm lrJwéXodm§Zr gmV nwaUnmoù`m ~Zdm`bmgm§{JVë`m hmoË`m d Ë`mà_mUo gmV nmoù`m Ë`m ~mBªZr ~ZdyZ {Xë`m. nyOm H$ê$ZlrJwéXod ~mhoa Ambo VoM éÐmdVma YmaU H$ê$Z. ""_r gmV nmoù`m gm§{JVë`mAgVm ghmM H$m ~Z{dë`m?'' naV naV Ë`m ~mB© gm§JV am{hë`m H$r gmVMnmoù`m ~Z{dë`m hmoË`m; nU lrJwéXod EoHy$ZM KoB©ZmV. Ë`m ~mBªZm ghZ PmboZmhr. Ë`m aSy> bmJë`m. Vo nmhÿZ Aml_mVrb ~mH$s bmoH$hr O_bo. Voìhm AMmZH$lrJwéXod IiIiyZ hgbo d EImÚm bhmZ _wbmgmaIo ~mobbo. ""Ahmo, gmVdrnmoir Xodmbm AmdS>br. Ë`mZo Im�r.'' ho EoH$Vm§Zm H$_b namJmMm gwJ§Y Ambm.Amåhr AmOy~mOybm nmhV hmoVmo. nU Xwgao Hw$R>bohr dmhZ Odinmg ZìhVo. _rZmH$ da H$ê$Z gwJ§YmMm doY KoV hmoVmo. Vmo H$_b namJmMmM Amho, `mMr ImÌrH$ê$Z KoV hmoVmo. VmoM V~bOr lr. {Vdmar {dMmaVo Pmbo, ''H$_b namJmMm gwJ§Y


Ambm H$m?'' gdmªZr hmoH$ma {Xbm. nU AmíM © ho H$s V~bOtZm hm gwJ§Y H$gmOmUdbm? H$maU gm`ZgÀ`m eë`{H«$ oÀ`m doir Ë`m§Mo J§YkmZmMo _�mmV§Vy {ZH$m_rPmbo hmoVo, ho _bm _mhrV hmoVo. Á`m§Zm J§Yo§{Ð`M Zmhr Ë`m§Zmhr J§Y AZw dVmAmbm hmoVm.

_Om åhUOo lrJwéXodm§Zm Xa EH$mXerbm _w§~B©hÿZ gwJ§Yr \w$bo AmUÊ`mMod«V AZoH$ df} V~bOr nma nmS>V hmoVo. Vo \w$bm§H$S>o bm§~yZ nmhÿZ Ë`m \w$bmMm J§YH$gm Amho Vo OmoIVmV, ho _r AZoH$Xm XmXa d _mQw>§Jm, AZm©imbm \w$bo {dH$VKoVm§Zm ñdV� nm{hbo hmoVo. JwéH¥$nm ho {d{MÌ agm`Z Amho. Ë`m_wioM Xodm§Zm H$moUrhrdmg Z KoVbobr \w$bo nyOobm {_iV.

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gX²Jwê$ lram_H¥$îU _hmamOm§À`m Aem eãXgm_Ï`m©Mm àË`j AZw d Ë`m§À`meoH$S>mo ^º$m§Zr KoVbobm Amho, d Ë`m§À`m eãXbhatMm bm^ nwÝhmnwÝhm ìhmdm


`mgmR>r Vo gVV YS>nS>V AgV. ZJabm Xe©Zàg§Jr qH$dm ^º$m§À`m N>moQ>çm-_moR>çm _oimì`mV qH$dm lrJwénm¡{U©_oÀ`m d dYm©nZ{XZmÀ`m gmohù`mV EoH$m`bm{_iUmè`m JwédmUrgmR>r Vo CËgwH$ AgV; Ia§ åhUOo AmVya AgV, AmgwgboboAgV. Ag§ H$m` hmoV§ gX²Jwê§$À`m eãXmV? ~a§M H$mhr hmoV§- Ë`m§À`m eãXmeãXmVOmUdV Ago Vr EoH$Umè`m§{df`rMr Ë`m§À`m _ZmVrb AmñWm, AmnwbH$s,ghmZw yVr, H$éUm, _m`m, EoH$Umè`m§À`m B©�a^º$sgma»`m, Y_m©{^_mZmgma»`mgX² mdZm§Zm AmdmhZ Ago; Ë`m§À`m {ddoH$~wÕrMo d H$V©¥Ëdeº$sMo OmJaUAgo; {dMmaë`m OmUmè`m e§H$m§Mo {ZamH$aU Ago; Y_m©MaU H$go H$amdo m{df`rMo_mJ©Xe©Z Ago; AÜ`mË__mJm©Vrb gyú_ ~maH$mì`m§Mo ñnï>rH$aU Ago d Ë`mgmR>rAmdí`H$ dmQ>ë`mg, EImÚm Abm¡{H$H$ gËnwéfmÀ`m OrdZM[aÌmVrb ^mdmoËH$Q>àg§Jm§Mo agmi eãXmV Ho$bobo dU©Zhr Ago; H$V©ì`VËna ^º$m§Mo _ZmnmgyZHo$bobo H$m¡VwH$ Ogo Ago, VgoM H$V©ì`nmbZmV MwH$m H$aUmè`m qH$dm MwH$manUmH$aUmè`m§Mo AË §V ñnï> d naIS> eãXm§V Ho$bobo Xmof{X½Xe©Zhr Ago; º$m§n¡H$sH$moUmMrhr AJXr ñdV�MrXoIrb {XbIwbmgnUo, J§_VrZo Ho$bobr Moï>m Ago,WÅ>m Ago d hmñ`agmMo H$ma§Oo AË §V AZno{jVnUo C§M CgidUmam AdIi{dZmoXhr Ago; Ë`m_wio ¹${MV EImÚm lmoË`mÀ`m _ZmV nydu H$mhr H$maUmZo {IÞVmAmbobr Agbr Var jUmYm©V Ë`m {IÞVoMr OmJm àgÞVm KoV Ago. EoH$Umè`mÀ`m_ZmVrb _moJè`mÀ`m àË oH$ H$irMr nmH$ir AZ² nmH$ir nyU©nUo C_bV Ago,\w$bV Ago. "H$ir IwbUo' m _amR>r mfoVrb dmH²$à`moJmMm Iam AW© g_OVAgo d Ë`mMm {Od§V AZw d KoV àË oH$OU ~¡R>H$ g§në`mda lrJwê§$À`m XmbZmVyZ~mhoa nS>V Ago. ""Amåhm Kar YZ eãXm§MrM aËZo, eãXm§MrM eóo oËZ H$ê$''Ago g§Vloð> lrVwH$mam_ _hmamO åhUmbo, Vo AZoH$ gËnwéfm§~m~V Ogo Iao Amho;VgoM Vo lrJwéXodm§~m~Vhr! Ë`m§À`m AIoaÀ`m H$mhr dfm©V _mÌ `m d¡{eîQ>çm§Mmbm^, gX²Jwê§$À`m àH¥$VrVrb AñdmñÏ`m_wio Xwb© Pmbm hmoVm.

lrgX²Jwê$ Ooìhm ~moby bmJV, Voìhm eãXm§À`m garda gar oD$ bmJV d Ë`meãXgatda ñdma hmoD$Z oUmam àgÞVoMm nmD$g nSy> bmJbm H$s Ë`mV AmnboA§J AZ² A§J AmoboqM~ ìhmdo, Ago lmoË`m§Zm dmQ>V Ago; H$maU Ë`m_wio VarAmnë`m ewîH$ A§V�H$aUmbm, ^JdV² �VrgmR>r Amdí`H$ Vmo Amobmdm bm ob,Aer Ë`m§Zm Amem dmQ>V Ago. A§V�H$aUmÀ`m Amobmì`mMo _hÎd gm§JVmZm gX²Jwê§$ZrEH$Xm ghOnUo EH$ gw§Xa, g_n©H$ d g_Om`bm gmonm Ñï>mÝV {Xbm hmoVm. Ago


gmono Ñï>mÝV-XmIbo-CXmhaUo XoV, Amnbm {df` gdmªZm g_Oob BVH$m gmonmH$ê$Z gm§JÊ`mMr lrJwê§$Mr EH$ d¡{eîQ>çnyU© e¡br hmoVr, EH$ Img Aer hmVmoQ>rhmoVr. Ë`mdoir Vo åhUmbo, ""emB©Mo n°S> Amobo Agbo Va H$mJXmda a~ar {e��`mMmR>gm R>iH$nUo C_Q>{dUo gmono OmVo.'' {MÎm ewÕ Pmboë`m gmYH$mMo A§Va§JhrIwbo, Amobo åhUOoM _¥Xw_wbm`_, H$mo_b ^md^mdZm§Zm g§doXZerb Pmbo Va,Ë`mÀ`mda ^JdV² º$sMm {e¸$m C_Q>{dUo gmono OmVo, Ago Ë`m§Zm gwMdm`Mo hmoVo.åhUyZ A§Va§JmVrb Ë`m Amobmì`mgmR>r gd© gmYH$^º$, gX²Jwê§$À`mM eãXgatdañdma hmoD$Z oUmè`m àgÞVoÀ`m nmdgmMr àVrjm H$arV AgV; _moR>çm CËgwH$VoZo,AË §V AmVwaVoZo!

Ia§ åhUOo g^mg§_obZo, MMm©gÌo, n[ag§dmX ømgma»`m eãXm§Mr dmao_mnCYiU H$aUmè`m H$m ©H«$_m§Mr, gX²Jwê§$Zm {deof AmoT> ZìhVr; AmdS> ZìhVr.ì`m»`mZo, H$sV©Zo, àdMZo `m _mÜ`_m§Mo _hÎd _mhrV Agbo Var Ë`m§Mm dmnaË`m§Zr ñdV� H$Yr Ho$bm Zmhr. (gm§JbrÀ`m gËg§J _§S>imMr ñWmnZm H$aVm§ZmVoWrb _hm{dÚmb`mÀ`m H«$sS>m§JUmda O_boë`m {demb OZg_wXm`mg_moa Ë`m§Zr{Xbobo ì`m»`mZ, hm EH$_od AndmX!) _mÌ "VX² {d{Õ à{UnmVoZ, n[aàíZoZgod`m' Aem {dZ_« d¥ÎmrZo oUmè`m {Okmgy§Mo g_mYmZ H$aVm§Zm Ë`m§Zr Amnë`meãXàdmhmbm H$Yr ~m§Yhr KmVbm Zmhr. EH$V\$s© d Am¡nMm[aH$ eãXm§À`mY~Yã`mEodOr, ~mobUmè`m-EoH$Umè`mVrb AZm¡nMm[aH$ g§dmXgmIir Ë`m§Zm {deof{à` hmoVr. Ë`mgmR>r nS>Vrb Vo emar[aH$ H$ï> gmogÊ`mMr Ë`m§Mr gX¡d {gÕVmAgo. lrjoÌ JmUJmnyabm, H$m{V©H$ _{hÝ`mV, na_Jwê$ lrZ¥qgh gañdVrñdm_r_hmamOm§À`m nyOZmgmR>r AZoH$ df} Vo Amnë`m º$m§gh OmV AgV. Jwé^º$s,Jwégodm H$er H$amdr `mgmR>rMm _moR>m AmXe© Vo Amnë`m {dMma, C�ma, AmMma `m{VÝhr _mÜ`_m§Ûmao Amnë`m º$m§g_moa C^m H$arV AgV. Vr mÌm º$m§À`m Ñï>rZoAmZ§X`mÌmM Ago; H$maU gX²Jwê§$Mm {ZH$Q> ghdmg d JwédmUrMm àgÞ H$aUmamàgmX Ë`m§Zm {ZXmZ gámh^a Var bm^V Ago. Ë`mgmR>r gX²Jwê§$À`m bhmZemXmbZmV àdoe {_i{dÊ`mgmR>r ^º$m§Mr Ajae� arK bmJV Ago. gdmªZm Vmo bm^ìhmdm ømgmR>r eodQ>r gX²Jwê§$Zm àË oH$s EH$ VmgmÀ`m gH$mir VrZ d Xwnmar VrZ~¡R>H$m§VyZ amoO ghm Vmg doJdoJù`m ^º$m§er g§dmX gmYmdm bmJo; EH$m ~¡R>H$sV~mobbo Jobobo Xwgè`m ~¡R>H$sV ~mobbo OmV Zgo d Agm H$m ©H«$_ {ZXmZ AmR>dS>m^aVar MmbV Ago. _mobmÀ`m _mJ©Xe©Zna {dMmaYZm~amo~aM V¥árMr, AmZ§XmMr {eXmoar


KoD$Z ^º$OZ KamoKar naV OmV, Vo nwT>À`m H$m{V©H$mV naV oÊ`mMo _Zgw~oaMrVM. ""hr ImU Imobda VwSw>§~ ^abobr Amho, Vr CH$ê$Z {VÀ`mVrb {_iVrbVodT>r aËZo Vwåhr hñVJV H$am.'' Ago Ë`m§Mo ^º$m§Zm Zoh_r gm§JUo Ago.

Amnë`m ^º$m§Zr ~hþlwV Agmdo, ^JdV²^º$sBVHo$M Aä`mgmbm Am{U{dMmam§À`m A{^ì`º$sbm Ë`m§Zr _hÎd Úmdo, Ago Ë`m§Zm dmQ>V Ago. Ë`mgmR>rEImXo {dYmZ H$ê$Z Vo lmoË`m§Mr {Okmgmhr OmJ¥V H$arV d _J hmoUmam àíZmoÎmam§Mmgmohim Ogm a§OH$-amoMH$ hmoB© Vgm Vmo nmMH$-nm¡{ï>H$hr hmoV Ago. ""_r VwåhmbmX onmoQ>r Odi Ho$bo Amho, nU Vwåhr Vw_Mr nmÌVm dmT>dm d Odi `m, Ë`mV _bmOmñV AmZ§X hmoB©b; Xe©Zmbm oVm§Zm Vwåhr Vw_Mo nX-nXì`m§Mo AmoPo Xmamer R>odyZAmV `m; {dZ`erb {dÚmWu ìhm; nm{hOo Va OmVm§Zm Amnmnbo AmoPo naV KoD$ZOm' Agohr Vo åhUV.

Ë`m§Zr Amnbr dmUr gX¡d {eUdbr Vr AmVmªZm AmYma, A^` d AmZ§XXoÊ`mgmR>r; OZgm_mÝ`m§Vrb ^Jd§Vm{df`rMr lÕm-^º$s OmJdÊ`mgmR>r ddmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r Am{U ^Jd§VmZo gmon{dbobo H$m © H$aÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmao H$m`©H$V}V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r, Ë`m§Zm {eH${dÊ`mgmR>r, g§ñH$m[aV H$aÊ`mgmR>r! ho à{ejU,Xe©Zàg§Jr gmï>m§J Z_ñH$ma H$gm H$amdm oWnmgyZ, Amnbo _ZmoJV d {dMmagwg§JV arVrZo H$go ì`º$ H$amdo, ømgma»`m H$moUË`mhr {df`mg§~§Yr Ago.gX²Jwê§$À`m "A_¥VH$be', "JwédmUr', "Y_©Xe©Z' `m d BVa J«§Wm§Mo OÝ_ ^º$m§erd {Okmgy§er Pmboë`m Aem g§dmXgmIirVyZ Pmbo AmhoV.

lrgX²Jwê§$Mo eãX Vgo gmYogwYoM AgV, nU {dÛmZ dmXnQy>§Zmhr Vo {ZéÎmaH$ê$ eH$V. Aemdoir AMmZH$, AZno{jVnUo C�mabr Jobobr gwdMZo qH$dm {XboOmUmao Ñï>mÝV, XmIbo {Okmgy§Zm Ë`m§Mo åhUUo nQ>drV, à^m{dV H$arV AgV.EH$Xm Vo åhUmbo ""Ooba Am{U JwÝhoJma ho XmoKohr Oob_Ü oM AgVmV; nU AgoAgyZhr Oobabm AmnU JwÝhoJma åhUV Zmhr; Vmo A{YH$mar AgVmo. Vg§M _mZdrXoh YmaU Ho$ë`m_wio øm OJmV Vwåhr d _r XmoKohr AmhmoV; nU Vwåhr Amamonr åhUyZd _r A{YH$mar åhUyZ! Vwåhr OgOgo Mm§Jbo dmJV Omb VgVer Vw_Mr {ejmH$_r hmoV OmB©b. ømgmR>r gmdYVoZo dmJm, _r Oo {eH$dVmo Vo J«hU H$am d Amnbr{ejm H$_r H$adyZ ¿`m.'' kmZmÀ`m g§H«$_U{H«$ o{df`r ~mobVm§Zm EH$Xm Vo ghOåhUmbo, ""EH$m nmÌmVyZ Xwgè`m nmÌmV H$mhr AmoVm`Mo Agbo Va, KoUmao nmÌhr`mo½` Ë`m nmÌVoMoM Agbo nm{hOo.'' ^maVr` VÎdkmZ AË`§V gwb^ H$ê$Z


gm§JVm§Zm Vo åhUm`Mo- ""Á`mV H$mhr Zmhr (Ago Vwåhmbm dmQ>Vo) Ë`mVM gd©H$mhr Amho d Á`mV gd© H$mhr Amho (Ago Vwåhmbm dmQ>Vo) Ë`mV H$mhrM Zmhr, hrVÎdo bjmV R>odm. Vwåhr ~r \$moSy>Z nm{hbr Va {VÀ`mV H$mhrhr {XgUma Zmhr, nU_moR>m d¥j {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mMr eº$s {VÀ`mV AgVo. nX, nXdr, n¡gm, n[adma øm§ZmMgd©ñd _mZUmè`m§Zr Ë`m§Mo Iao ñdê$n OmUyZ KoUo Amdí`H$ Amho.'' Ago VoåhUV.

{Z{ ©S>nUo, ñnï>nUo, AË §V naIS> arVrZo Vo Amnbo _V ì`º$ H$arV.lrjoÌ JmUJmnyabm EH$ g§Ý`mgr Ë`m§À`m Xe©Zmbm Ambo hmoVo. Ë`m§À`m Jù`mVéÐmjm§À`m AZoH$ _mim hmoË`m. lrJwê$ Ë`m§Zm åhUmbo, ""Ahmo ho H$m`? hm JimAmho H$m Iw§Q>r? Aem dmJÊ`mZo bmoH$mV qZXm hmoVo. AmnU `mo½` Vmo AmMma nmibmnm{hOo.'' H$Yr H$Yr {_pîH$bnUo Vo ^º$m§Zm åhUV, ""_mÂ`mgmaIm gm§JUmamoQ>Umma Zmhr Am{U Vw_À`mgmaIo Z EoH$Umaohr oQ>Uma ZmhrV.''

AZno{jVnUo hmñàgmMo H$ma§Oo CgidUmam AdIi {dZmoX qH$dm Ë`m§ZrHo$bobr Moï>m-WÅ>m ~¡R>H$sVrb dmVmdaU AË §V àgÞ H$arV Ago. EH$Xm EH$Vê$U ^º$ JwéXe©Zmg Ambm d AË §V {dZ`mZo Vmo Ë`m§Zm åhUmbm- ""XmoZAmR>dS>çm§nydu _mPo b¾ Pmbo. Amnbo Amerdm©X AgmdoV.'' Ë`mda lrJwê$ {_pîH$bnUoåhUmbo- ""b¾ Ho$b§g. N>mZ! _bm Oo O_b§ Zmhr Vo Vy H$ê$Z XmIdb§g!'' hodm�` EoHy$Z lmoË`m§V Pmboë`m hmñ`mÀ`m ñ\$moQ>mMr H$ënZmM Ho$bobr ~ar.

lrJwéXodm§gma»`m gËnwéfm§Mo gmYoM eãX {deof à^mdr H$m R>aVmV? H$maUË`m§À`m_mJo nmR>~i AgVo, gËnwéfm§À`m _ZmÀ`m {Z�ñdmWu {Z_©bVoMo, d¥ÎmrÀ`màm§Oi gmpÎdH$VoMo Am{U Ho$di bmoH$H$ë`mUmÀ`m CÔoemZo Ho$boë`m Vnñ oÀ`mgm_Ï`m©Mo; åhUyZ Ë`m§Zr C�mabobm eãX _§Ìñdê$n hmoB© Am{U Ë`m§Zr ^º$m§Zm{Xbobm eãX Z² eãX Iam R>ao; Vgm gX²Jwê§$Zr º$m§Zm {Xbobm, º$m§Zm AmídmgH$AmYma dmQ>Umam eãX eoH$S>mo ^º$m§À`m ~m~VrV Iam R>abobm Amho. _J Vmoì`mYr_wº$sgmR>r AmV©nUo Ho$boë`m àmW©Zobm {Xbobm AZwHy$b à{VgmX Agmo,narjoVrb èmg§~§Yr ^r{VJ«ñV C_oXdmambm AmË_{d�mgmZo {Xbobr èmg§~§YrMr½dmhr Agmo, bjmdYr én`m§Mm VmoQ>m Pmbobm AgVm§Zm d BVa gd© ^mJrXmam§ZrY§ÚmVyZ A§J H$mTy>Z KoVbo AgVmhr, {Z�ñgr_ ^º$mbm ì`mdgm{`H$ èmg§~§Yr{Xbobo Am�mgZ Agmo qH$dm OoWo {d{hatZm nmUr bmJÊ`mMr e�`Vm (VÁkm§Zm)


dmQ>V ZìhVr. VoWo amhUmè`m º$m§À`m AS>MUtMo {ZdmaU H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zm H$m`_ñdénrânya nmUrnwadR>m H$aÊ`mgmR>r Agmo!

øm Pmë`m OZgm_mÝ`m§À`m ì`dhmam§À`m Jmoï>r! nU Hw$emJ« ~wÕrbmhr Á`mMoñnï>rH$aU XoVm oUma Zmhr Aem AZw d{gÕ Jwédm�`m§À`m gË`àMrVrMo ñnï>rH$aUH$go XoUma? lr. ~m~w gwH$ao ho EH$m bm°O_Ü o H$m_ H$aUmao gm_mÝ` godH$. Ë`m§MrbhmZ _wbJr ~moby eH$V ZìhVr. nwÊ`mVrb AZoH$ VÁk S>m°�Q>am§Mo CnMmahrAèñdr R>abo hmoVo. Vo Ooìhm Ë`m 3 dfmªÀ`m _wbrgh lrJwê§$À`m Xe©Zmbm ZJabmJobo, Voìhm lrJwê$ åhUmbo, ""Aao, hr ~mobob.'' {Vbm amoO VwierMo EH$ nmZ 15{Xdg Im`bm Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo Am{U Ë`mà_mUo _wbrZo VwierMo nmZ amoO Im�oAm{U Vr hiyhiy ~moby bmJbr. VÁk S>m°�Q>am§Mo CnMmahr Aèñdr R>aboë`m Ë`m~m{bHo$bm, lrJwê§$À`m Amerd©MZmÀ`m à^mdm_wio, dmUrMr àmár Pmbr; hr Jwê$dmUrMr{H$_`m!

EoH$Umè`m§À`m A§Va§Jmbm hbdyZ Ë`mbm ^md{d^moa H$aUmar, àgÞnUoIiIiyZ hgdUmar, {dMmaàdU H$aUmar hr Hw$gw_H$mo_b JwédmUr ¹${MVàg§JrOoìhm am¡Ðê$n YmaU H$arV Ago, Voìhm KZJ§ ra T>Jm§Mm JS>JS>mQ>, bIbIUmè`m{dOm§Mm H$S>H$S>mQ> Am{U hmXadyZ Q>mH$Umè`m dmXidmè`mMm P§PmdmV, øm gdmªMmEH$mMdoir AZw d oV Ago. Ë`mdoir lrJwê§$g_moa OmÊ`mMo YmS>g ghgm H$moUmbmhmoV Zgo. nU ho dmXi bdH$aM em§V hmoV Ago Am{U Z§Va Ë`mMm _mJ_yghr{e�H$ amhV Zgo; Zoh_rgmaIo àgÞVoÀ`m nm¡{U©_oMo erVb Mm§XUo ngaV Ago.

àdmgmMr XJXJ gmogUo e�` hmoVo VmonmdoVmo, lrjoÌ JmUJmnya `mÌoà_mUoMlrjoÌ Z¥qghdmS>r-n§T>anya mÌoghr gX²Jwê$ à{Vdfu OmV AgV. Ë`m mÌmH$mimVn§T>anya _w $m_r lrnm§Sw>a§JmMr, H$mH$S> AmaVrZ§VaMr n{hbr _hmnyOm AmnU H$amdr,Aer Ë`m§Mr BÀN>m Ago; nU AZoH$Xm Vmo `moJ OwiyZ oÊ`mV AZoH$ AS>MUr oV;Ë`m_wio gX²Jwê§$Zm Iyn dmB©Q> dmQ>o. EH$Xm AemM àg§Jr Vo AË §V ZmamO Pmbo dË`m§Zr EH$m ^º$mbm, {dÇ>b _§{XamV OmD$Z lrnm§Sw>a§Jmg EH$ {Zamon gm§JÊ`mMrAmkm Ho$br; Ë`mMm Ame` Agm hmoVm- ""Xodm, Amåhr Ho$di VwPr ^º$s H$aUo,hmM Am_À`m Or{dVmMm hoVy _mZVmo d Ë`mgmR>rM AmVmn ªVMo Am wî` OJV AmbmoAmhmoV. H$m`mdmMm_Zo VwPrM AI§S> godm H$arV AgVmo; IS>Va àdmg H$arVXadfu oWo oV AgVmo- Vmo Ho$di VwPr àË`j oQ> ìhmdr d hmVyZ VwPr godm


KS>mdr `mgmR>rM! gH$mir àW_ VwPr Xe©Z oQ> d godm KS>mdr `mgmR>r AmåhrAË §V AmVwa AgVmo; nU Vr oQ> Oa _ZmgmaIr hmoUma Zgob Va `mnwT>o Amåhrn§T>anyabm oUma Zmhr.'' gX²Jwê§$À`m Amkoà_mUo Ë`m§Mm {Zamon lrnm§Sw>a§Jmbm amÌrgm§JÊ`mV Ambm; Am{U AmíM © Ago H$s WmoS>çmM AdYrV, nhmQ>oMr n{hbr _hmnyOmH$aÊ`mgmR>r `mdo, Agm XodñWmZ-ì`dñWmnZmV\}$ {Zamon Ambm. øm `mÌoÀ`mdoir EH$Xm ^r_m ZXrbm _moR>m nya Ambm hmoVm. gX²Jwê$ Á`m Y_©emioV CVabohmoVo, Vr ZXrH$mR>r hmoVr; nU nwamMo nmUr Ë`m ^mJmV {eabo Vo gX²Jwê§$Zr ^º$m§ghn§T>anya gmoS>ë`mdaM! Ë`m g§X^m©V Z§Va gX²Jwê$ ^º$m§Zm åhUmbo, ""Vwåhr Ooìhm`mÌoV Am_À`m~amo~a AgVm, Voìhm Vw_Mr O~m~Xmar Am_À`mda AgVo.''

lrJwê§$Mo AmUIr EH$ d¡{eîQ>ç Ago H$s Ë`m§Zr º$m§Zm {Xbobm eãX nmibm;XohmdñWoV AgVm§Zm Va Vmo nmibmM, nU XohË`mJ Ho$ë`mZ§Vahr! gm¡. b{bVmKmQ>Jo øm§Zr, Ë`m§À`m Zì`m Kar oÊ`mMo lrJwê§$Zm {Z_§ÌU {Xbo d Ver àmW©ZmhrHo$br. àH¥$Vr Iyn AñdñW Agbobo é½Ueæ odarb lrJwê$ Ë`m§Zm åhUmbo, ""OmVmOmVm oD$Z OmB©Z.'' XohË`mJ H$aÊ`mAmYr gm¡. KmQ>Jo øm§Zm Ë`m§Zr Or {dbjUàMrVr {Xbr, Vr Ë`m§À`m AÑî` ê$nmVrb AmJ_ZmMr, åhUOoM {Xboë`m eãXmMonmbZ H$aÊ`mMr! Ë`mdoir Vo gm¡. KmQ>Jo øm§Zm åhUmbo, ""_r Ambmo ~a§ H$m OmVmOmVm.'' Am{U Ë`mM {Xder H$mhr doimZo ZJahÿZ \$moZ Ambm, lrJwê§$À`m XohË`mJmMr~mV_r gm§JUmam! lr. gVre {Zgi øm§À`m _mVmoltZmhr lrgX²Jwê§$Zr eãX {XbmhmoVm H$s Vw_À`m A§VH$mir _r CnpñWV AgoZ d ñdV� XohË`mJ Ho$ë`mdahrË`m§Zr Vmo eãX nmibm.

lrgX²Jwê§$Zr Am wî`^a nhmQ>o �H$mamMm On H$ê$Z CnmgZm Ho$br d (VrH$mhr º$m§Zmhr {Xbr.) nhmQ>oÀ`m n{hë`m àhar Ë`m§Zr {d{eï> nÕVrZo C�maboë`m�H$ma Onmbm ZmX~«÷ åhUmdo H$m eãX~«÷, Agm àíZ nS>Umam lmoVm, Ë`mna~«÷-àVrH$mZo {Z_m©U Ho$boë`m bhatZr ^aboë`m d ^maboë`m dmVmdaUmV VmoàíZ Va {dgaoM, nU ñdV�Mo ^mZhr hanyZ ~go. Á`m§Zm Vmo gw moJ bm^bm, Vo^m½`d§V º$ Vmo AZw d H$YrM {dgê$ eH$Uma ZmhrV. Ë`m~Ôb gX²Jwê§${df`rMrH¥$VkVm ì`º$ H$aVm§Zm Ë`m§Zm H$dr qdXm H$a§XrH$am§À`m eãXm§Mr AmR>dU hmoVo-

A_¥VmÀ`m S>mohr ~wS>{dbo Vwåhr �& ~wS>Vm§Zm Amåhr, YÝ` Pmbmo �&&_rnU g§nbo, Pmbmo {d�mH$ma �& ñdamV �H$ma oQ>bm Jm �&&


lrJwédmUrVrb eãXg§nÎmrÀ`m d eãXgm_Ï`m©À`m Aem {H$Vr {H$Vr AmR>dUrgm§Jmì`mV! AmVm Caë`m AmhoV \$º$ AmR>dUr- H$mhr hadyZ Q>mH$Umè`m, H$mhrhobmdyZ Q>mH$Umè`m!

lrgX²Jwê§$À`m Vnñ`o_wio d OÝ_{gÕ X¡dr g§nÎmrÀ`m bm^m_wio, Ë`m§MreãXH$im gmoÝ`mMo VoO d _mob {_idbobr eãXH$im Agë`mMo AZoH$Xm OmUdVo,åhUyZM gËnwéfm§À`m eãXg§nÎmrÀ`m _hÎdm{df`r d dmUrÀ`m d¡ dm{df`r, g§VVwH$mam_ _hmamOm§À`m Vm|Sy>Z ~mhoa nS>bobm A §J AmR>dVmo d nQ>Vmohr. Vo åhUVmV-

Amåhm Kar YZ eãXm§Mr aËZo �& eãXm§MrM eóo oËZ H$ê$ �&&eãX{M Am_wÀ`m OrdtMo OrdZ �& eãX|{M dmQy> YZ OZbmoH$m§ �&&VwH$m åhUo nhm eãX{M hm Xod �& eãX|{M Jm¡adnyOm H$ê$ �&&gX²Jwê§$À`m eãXê$nr XodmMr AmnUhr Amnë`m eãX\w$bm§Zr Jm¡adnyOm H$ê$

`m!k k k

u lrJwê$Xodm§Zr {Xbobo d¡{eîQ>çnyU© Ñï>mÝV u

Amnë`mbm B©�amZo dmUr {Xbr Amho. Á`mAWu AmnUmg~mobVm oVo Ë`mAWu Vmo EoH$V Amho ho Z¸$s. EoH$Umam Hw$UrVarAmho Vmo EoH$V Amho åhUyZM Ë`mZo dmMm {Xbr Amho. Yya {ZKVAgbm åhUOo VoWo A½Zr Amho ho Z¸$s.

B©�ambm Vwåhr gJwU _mZm. EH$X_ {ZJw©UmH$S>o OmD$ ZH$m.Ë`m B©�ambm ^mdZm Amho. dmUr Amho AgoM _mZm. AmnU Oo~mobVmo Vo Ë`mbm EoHy$ OmVo Aer ^mdZm R>odm. Vwåhmbm Ë`mMràMrVr `oB©b. Iè`m A§V�H$aUmZo Ho$bobr àmW©Zm Ë`mMoH$S>onmohmoMVo.


21. lrJwéXodm§Mo _mJ©Xe©Zg§H$bH$ : àm. S>m°. gVre Hw$bH$Uu

E_². B©., nrEM².S>r.({Zd¥Îm àmMm`© B§{O{ZA[a¨J H$m°boO, nwUo)

Y_© åhUOo H$m`?u Y_© åhUOo Mm§Jbo {dMma YmaU H$aUo d Vo àË`j AmMaUmV AmUUo.u Y_m©_Ü o nmM _hmZ VÎdo gm§{JVbobr AmhoV- 1) ào_ 2) g{hîUwVm, 3)

namonH$ma, 4) Aqhgm, 5) gË`.u Y_© hr _w»` ~m~ Amho. {dkmZ hr gmhmæ` yV ~m~ Amho. Ho$di {dkmZmMm

Cn`moJ Zmhr. Y_m©{edm` {dkmZ åhUOo H$m` Vo g_OUma Zmhr. Y_© AmMaë`mZo_Zwî`m_Yrb new md H$_r hmoVmo.

u `m Y_m©V OÝ_ KoUmè`m ì`�VrZo H$Yrhr Y_© gmoSy>Z dmJy Z o. àË oH$mZo `mY_m©V gm§{JVë`mà_mUo n{dÌ amhÿZ CÎm_ Y_m©MaU H$amdo. ñdV�Mo Hw$iY_©,Hw$imMma gm§^miboM nm{hOoV. Hw$imMma gm§^miVmZm àË`oH$mZo Amnë`mHw$bX¡dV d Hw$bñdm_rZrMr godm {ZË`mZo Oê$a H$amdr. ho H$aVmZm àW_ _mZHw$bñdm{_Zrbm Úmdm, H$maU Vr e�Vrê$nmZo AgVo.

u AÛ¡V {gÕm§V hm d¡{XH$ qhXy Y_m©Vrb CÀM d _hÎdmMm {gÕm§V Amho.u qhXy Y_m©V Á`m§Zm Y_© nmiVm oV Zmhr, Á`m§Zm CÎm_ Y_m©MaU H$aVm oV

Zmhr, Ë`m§Zr Ho$di Y_m©Mm A{^_mZ ~miJbm d Y_© gm§ miUmè`m§Zm gmhmæ`Ho$bo Var Vo nwaogo Amho.


u ~wÕrZo Omo AmMabm OmVmo Ë`mbm Y_© åhUmdo, Va lÕoZo Omo AmMabm OmVmoË`mbm n§W åhUmdo.

u Y_© hr na_o�amH$S>o OmUmar nm`dmQ>M Amho.u A§YlÕm§À`m Amhmar OmD$ Z o. AemZo Iam Y_© g_OV Zmhr. Y_m©Mr hmZr

hmoVo.u Y_© hm VÎdkmZmda AmYm[aV AgVmo. Vmo ê$T>rda AmYm[aV ZgVmo.u bjmV R>odm H$s, Y_© hm VÎdkmZmMm Oar Agbm Var Y_© hm H$_©H$m§S>mMmgwÕm

Amho.u H$_©H$m§S> åhUOo Y_© H$m? Va Zmhr. Iyn AkmZr _mUgo H$_©H$m§S>mbmM Y_©

g_OVmV. nU Vo `mo½` Zmhr.u n¡gm ho H$V©¥ËdmMo bjU Amho. Y_m©Mo Zìho.u Y_m©_Ü o AmMaUmgmR>r H$mhr VÎdo gm§{JVbr AmhoV. Ë`mn¡H$s Aqhgm ho EH$

VÎd Amho.u Omon ªV Amnë`m Ordmbm YmoH$m CËnÝZ hmoV Zmhr, Vmon ªV Aqhgm nmimdr.u Amnbr na§nam ì`�Vrbm loð> _mZrV ZmhrV, Va Vr B©�ambm loð> _mZVo.u qhXy Y_© hm Ë`mJmda AmYmabobm Amho.u qhXy Y_m©V àn§M H$amd`mg gm§{JVbm Amho. Vmo H$mbm§VamZo d¡am½`àmßVrgmR>r

d d¡am½` àmßV Pmë`mda _mojàmßVrgmR>r Amho.u Y_© gm§ miUo åhUOo B©�amda {Zð>m R>odUo, Jwê§$Mr godm H$aUo.u M_ËH$mamVyZ _mUgmbm Iam Y_© g_OV Zmhr.u ewÕ Y_m©MaU hohr loð> àH$maMo gm_m{OH$ H$m ©M AgVo.u B©�ar e�Vr OmUÊ`mgmR>r AmnU Amnbr nmÌVm, j_Vm dmT>{dbr nm{hOo.u Omo _mÂ`mV Amho, VmoM gdmªV Amho, Agm _hÎdmMm {gÕm§V `m (qhXy) Y_m©V

Amho.


Jwê$u Jwê$ gË`{à`, {Z�ñdmWu, namonH$mar, ^�Vm§Mo H$ë`mU qMVUmao, Y_©{Zð>,

Y_©nam`U, Jwéna§nam nmiUmao, {eñV{à` d emóg§_V {Z`_m§Mo H$S>H$AmMaU H$aUmao d nm{dÍ` gm§ miUmao AgmdoV.

u gËnwéf mMm AW© gËàd¥Îm ì`�Vr, gË` OmUUmar ì`�Vr, gË` AZw dmbmAmbobr ì`�Vr.

u Jwê§$À`m _mJ©Xe©ZmZo B©�aàmßVr bdH$a hmoVo.u ñQ>oOda C o amhÿZ H$sV©Z H$aV AmhoV, bmoH$m§Zm kmZ {eH$dVmhoV, nU ho

Jwê$ ZmhrV.u àË oH$ _mUgmV AgUmè`m e�Vrà_mUo Ë`mÀ`m^modVr db` {Z_m©U hmoVo.

Á`m§Zm gmjmËH$ma Pmbm Amho VoM ho VoOmodb` nmhÿ eH$VmV.u ñdY_m©MaU H$aUmam, ^�Vr H$aUmam Agm _Zwî` ñdV�À`m à`ËZmZo Oar Vo

H$arV Agbm Var Ë`mbm na§naoVrb Jwê$ bm^U§ Amdí`H$ AgV§. VaMË`mbm CÎm_ JVrbm OmVm oVo.

k k k

lrJwê$ åhUmbo hmoVo...l Am_À`m Eo�`m©Mr H$mhr bmoH$ qZXm H$aVmV; nU Amåhmbm àmá Pmbobo Eo� ©

^Jd§Vmbm _mÝ` Amho d Ë`m_wio Vo {Xdg|{Xdg dmT>V Amho. XohmMo hmbH$aÊ`mV H$moUV§ loð>Ëd Amho ho _bm H$iV Zmhr. gmYZ åhUyZ Eo�`m©MmCn`moJ Adí` H$amdm; {dbmg åhUyZ Zmhr. _r JmS>rVyZ ~mhoa OmVmo, nm`rAZdmUr {\$aÊ`mVyZ H$m` gmYV§ ho _bm g_OV Zmhr. H$maU eodQ>r ømXohmVM AÜ`mË_ Amho. "Ë`m'bm gmÜ` H$am`M§ Vo ømÀ`mM _mÜ`_mVyZ. _JË`mMo hmb H$emgmR>r? XohmMr MmoMbo nwady Z oV ho Iao; nU Ë`mMohmbhr H$am`Mo Zmhr, hohr Iao! Ë`mgmR>r Eo�`m©bm gmYZ g_Om; gmÜ`Zmhr.


22. BÀN>mnyVu H$aUmao lrJwê$lr_Vr AZwamYm lrnmX Hw$bH$Uu

{Zd¥Îm {e{jH$m, gmobmnya

_r, lr_Vr AZwamYm lrnmX Hw$bH$Uu, 1998 nmgyZ gmobmnya gËg§J _§S>imMrgXñ`m Amho. _r `m gËg§J _§S>imV H$er Ambo, `mMm AJXr n{hbm AZw d H$WZH$aVo. _r àmW{_H$ emioV {e{jH$m hmoVo. 1998 _Ü o 12 OmZodmar Vo 20 OmZodmarAer emiobm g§H«$m§VgwÅ>r hmoVr. Ë`m_wio _r nwÊ`mbm _moR>çm _wbmH$S>o Jobo hmoVo. VoWo_bm (Jwê$dmUrMr) 3 nwñVHo$ dmMm`bm {_imbr. Vr dmMë`mda _r PnmQ>ë`mgmaIrPmbo Am{U ho _hmamO H$moU? AmnU `m§Mo Xe©Z KoVbo nm{hOo, Aer AmoT> bmJbr._mPr gwÅ>r 20 VmaIobm g§nV hmoVr. 18 VmaIog nwñVHo$ dmMbr; EH$M {Xdg _Ü ohmoVm. BVa nwñVHo$ dmMmdr Va Hw$UmMr AmoiI Zmhr, _m{hVr Zmhr. gwZobmhr H$mhr_m{hVr ZìhVo. Vr AMmZH$ eoOmè`m~amo~a ZJabm Jobr hmoVr. Voìhm {VZo JwéXodm§MoàË`j Xe©Z KoVbo hmoVo Am{U àgmX åhUyZ _mÂ`mgmR>r 3 nwñVHo$ AmUbr hmoVr. VrnwñVHo$ dmMyZ Pmë`mda n. ny. jragmJa _hmamOm§Mr _m{hVr H$mT>Ê`mMm _r à`ËZHo$bm. Voìhm gmobmnya oWo gËg§J ^aVmo nU H$Yr AgVmo, Hw$R>o AgVmo H$mhr _m{hVrZìhVo.

AmnU gmobmnyabm Joë`mda nmhÿ, Ago R>adyZ _r a{ddmar gmobmnyabm Ambo.gmo_dmar _bm gH$mir emim hmoVr. nhmQ>o _bm ñdßZ nS>bo. Ë`m ñdßZmV n. ny.jragmJa _hmamOm§Mm \$moQ>mo d ñdm_r g_WmªMm \$moQ>mo Ago XmoZ \$moQ>mo gaH$V OdiAmbo Am{U jragmJa _hmamOm§Mm \$moQ>mo da, Ë`mImbr ñdm_tMm \$moQ>mo Ago {XgboAm{U _r OmJr Pmbo. {Xdg COmS>bm. {ZË`mMr H$m_o H$ê$Z emioV Jobo. _mÂ`mS>mo�`mV gmaIm {dMma oV hmoVm- Amnë`mbm Oo {Xgbo Ë`mMm AW© H$m` Agmdm?_r _mÂ`m ~wÕrbm nQ>ob Agm AW© KoVbm H$s, ñdm_tZm Xohê$nmV nmhÊ`mMr, Ë`m§MoXe©Z {_iÊ`mMr Amnbr VmH$X Zmhr, Amnbr godmhr Zmhr. Voìhm jragmJa _hmamO


åhUOoM ñdm_r AmhoV Am{U Vo AmVm Xohê$nmV AmhoV Voìhm AmnU Ë`m§Mm nÎmm H$mTy>ZË`m§Mo Xe©Z ¿`mdo, Agm Ü`mg bmJbm.

emioV Joë`mda gmS>oZD$ dmOVm _wbm§Mr _Ybr gwÅ>r Pmbr. _wbo S>~m ImD$ZdJm©V naV Ambr. Ë`m~amo~a EH$ 6 Vo 7 dfmªMr _wbJr _mÂ`mg_moa Ambr. {VZo EH${MÇ>r {Xbr d _bm åhUmbr, ""_mÂ`m AmB©Zo Vwåhmbm hr Úm`bm gm§{JVbr.'' _r {MÇ>rKoVbr Am{U Q>o~bmdaÀ`m hOoarnQ>mV R>ody bmJbo. Ver Vr _wbJr åhUmbr, ""AmB©ZoVwåhmbm {MÇ>r dmMm`bm gm§{JVbr Amho. Vr dmMm H$s ~mB©!'' _r åhQ>b§, ""Vy H$moU?VwPr AmB© H$moU? _r Z§Va dmMVo.'' Ver Vr hÅ>mbm noQ>br. '"Zmhr ~mB© AmYr VrdmMm.'' _J _mÌ Vr {MÇ>r dmMm`bm KoVbr. H$mJXmMr KS>r CKS>br. H$mJXmdê$ZZOa {\$adbr. _r åhQ>b§ _mÂ`m _ZmVbm àíZ `m§Zm H$gm g_Obm? Vr _wbJrH$moU? {VMr AmB© H$moU? H$mhr H$ioZm. _mZ da H$ê$Z _r Ë`m _wbrMm emoY KoVbm nUVr Ho$ìhmM {VWyZ Jobr hmoVr. Mmahr {OÝ`m§da C o amhÿZ {VMm emoY KoÊ`mMm _r à`ËZHo$bm; nU Vr H$moU hmoVr `mMm gwJmdm bmJbm Zmhr.

gdm©V _hÎdmMo nwT>Mo Amho-Ë`m {MÇ>rV M¸$ Ago {b{hbo hmoVo- ""~mB©, Vwåhmbm jragmJa _hmamOm§À`m

gËg§Jm{df`r _m{hVr hdr Amho. Vr `m {MÇ>rV {b{hbr Amho. Vr dmMm. jragmJa_hmamOm§Mm gËg§J Xa _{hÝ`mÀ`m Mm¡Ï`m a{ddmar 4�&& Vo 5�&& `m doimV ñdm_r{ddoH$mZ§X hm°b_Ü o ^aVmo. lr. H$m{bXmg Omoer Ë`mMo AÜ`j Amho Am{U gm¡. _§XmOmoer `m CnmÜ`j AmhoV.

{MÇ>r dmMyZ _r Iyn h_gmh_er aS>bo. bdH$a em§V hmoVm oB©Zm. dJm©Vbr _wbo_mPm AdVma nmhÿZ Km~abr. Ë`m§Zr eoOmaÀ`m dJm©V OmD$Z VoWrb ~mBªZm ~mobmdyZAmUbo. _J _r Ë`m§Zm {MÇ>r XmIdbr Am{U Z§Va Ë`m§Zm gm§{JVbo H$s, ""EH$ AmR>dS>mPmbm, _r gËg§Jm~Ôb H$er Hw$R>o Mm¡H$er H$amdr mMm {dMma H$arV hmoVo. nU _ZmVbmhm àíZ _r Hw$Umbmhr ~mobbo ZìhVo. nU AK{Q>V KS>bo Am{U _bm _mÂ`m àíZmMoAem ñdê$nmV àË`j _hmamOm§Zr _wbrÀ`m ê$nmV oD$Z _bm _mJ©Xe©Z Ho$bo Agmdo,Ago _bm dmQ>Vo.''

Ë`mZ§Va _r PnmQ>ë`mgmaIr eodQ>À`m a{ddmar Iyn AS>MUrVyZ gËg§J_§S>imÀ`m ~¡R>H$sbm nmohmoMbo. lrJwéXodm§Mm \$moQ>mo nmhÿZ Iyn, OdiOdi AYm© VmgaS>V hmoVo. hm gJim AZw d Ë`m {Xder gËg§J _§S>imÀ`m ~¡R>H$sV gm§{JVbm. gJioKar Jobo. lrJwéXodm§Mr _bm àË`j Xe©Z KoÊ`mMr AmoT> bmJë`m_wio _r Xa XmoZ{Xdgm§Zr AÜ`j, CnmÜ`jm§Zm \$moZ H$ê$Z _bm ZJabm KoD$Z OmÊ`mMr {dZ§Vr


H$arV am{hbo. AIoa ""JwéXodm§Mr Vã oV ~ar Zmhr, Ë`m§Zm {dlm§VrgmR>r _hm~io�abmZobo Amho, {VWo Hw$Umbmhr Xe©ZmMr nadmZJr {_iV Zmhr Ago g_OVo, Var nUAmnU Mm¡H$er H$ê$. Vw_Mm `moJ Agob Va AmnU _hm~io�abm ñdV§Ì JmS>r H$ê$ZOmD$.'' Ago AÜ`jm§Zr gm§{JVbo. AIoa _o 1998 _Ü o nadmZJr {_imbr. Amåhr_hm~io�abm ñdV§Ì JmS>r H$ê$Z {ZKmbmo.

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&& lrjuoex˛m jwØä‘mo z · 2020. 8. 2. · && lrjuoex˛m jwØä‘mo z_–...

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