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NICOPOLIS AD ISTRUM

()

Nicopolis ad Istrum . , , -. , , . , C. Patsch, A.Domaschewski, O. Bendorf, G. Tocilescu R. Vulpe , - . C.Patsch 102 . (Patsch 1937, 17 ff.), A. Domaschewski -, 103 . (Domaschewski 1914,176). O. Bendorf G. Tocilescu , Nicopolis ad Istrum - 105 . (Bendorf, Tocilescu 1895, 122124), R. Vulpe , , -

XIX(Vulpe 1978, 463ff.).

, Nicopolis ad Istrum 106 ., . . -. G. Seure (Seure 1907, 261), . ( 1951/52, 19 .) . (, 1994, 6 .). A. Poulter A. Poulter . Poulter Poulter - 110 ., . . (Poulter 1995, 8).

, Nicopolis ad Istrum Nicopolis ad Istrum ad Istrum ad Istrum Istrum Istrum - . - Amm. Marc. XXXI, 5, Nicopolis, quam indicium victoriae contra Dacos Trajanus condiditimperator. R. Vulpe , . , V , , . - , . (Vulpe 1978, 463474; Vulpe 1988, 86; Reinach 1886, Pl.

XXXVIII; XXXIX). , -, (),

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763 Nicopolis ad Istrum. . ,

, , - (),

. , - , (Vladkova2002, 32).

, , , - , . , , , . , -

. , . Abdera Hadrianea, . . (.: 2005 ).

, Nicopolis ad Istrum . ., , -, (Sultov 1985,9294; 1999, 2831). ,

. , - , Aurelius Gallus (Pick 1898, 366; 131011;taf. XVII, 34). , , .

, . - . - , - , . , (. Galstererrll 1972). Galstererrll 1972). rll 1972). rll 1972). ll 1972). ll 1972). 1972). -, . . , , . -

, . (ad Istrum) Nicopolis ad Istrum . ,

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765 Nicopolis ad Istrum . -

, , ,

, -, Nicopolisad Istrum.

Domaschewski 1914: . Domaschewski. Geschichte der rmischen Kaizer. II, Leipzig,1914.

Galsterer-Krll 1972: B. Galstererrll. Untersuchungen zu den Beinamen des Stdte

des Imperium Romanum. Epigraphische Studien 9, 1972, 44145.

Gerov 1977: B. Gerov. Die Einflle der Nordvlker in den Ostbalkanraum imLichte der Mnzschatzfunde. 1: Das II. Und III. Jahrhundert. In:ANRW. II, Principat, Bd. VII, Berlin/New York, 1977, 110181.

Hanslik 1965: R. Hanslik. Ulpius Traianus. In: RE Suppl. bandX, Stuttgart,1965, coll. 10351113.

Patsch 1937: C. Patsch. Beitrge zur Vlkerkunde von Sdosteuropa. Vol. 2:Der Kampf um den Donauraum unter Domitian und Trajan.(=SBAWW, Philos.hist. l.), Wien/Leipzig, 1937.

Pick 1898: B. Pick. Di Atik Mz NordGrichlads I. Daci udMoesien. Berlin, 1898;

Poulter 1995: A. Poulter.Nicopolis ad Istrum. A Roman, Late Roman and EarlyByzantine city. Excavations 19851992. (JRSM, 8), London, 1995.

Reinach 1886: S. Reinach. La colo Traja au mus d SaitGrmai.Paris, 1886.

Russu 1973: I. Russu. Dacia i Paoia Ifrior lumia diplomi militardin anul 123. Bucureti, 1973.

Ruz 1994: A. Ruz. Latiii di Carpai. Dozi al cotiuitii romtila ordul Durii. Bucureti, 1994.

Seure 1907: G. Seure. Nicopolis ad Istrum. tude historique et pigraphique. RAX, II, 1907, 257276.

Sultov 1985: B. Sultov. Ceramic Production on the Territory of Nicopolis adIstrum (2nd 4th century). Terra Antiqua Balcanica I, (= 76/2), Sofia, 1985.

Tocilescu, Bendorf,Niemann 1895:

G. Tocilescu, O. Bendorf, G. Niemann. Monumentul de laAdamklissi, Tropaeum Traiani.Vienna, 1895.

Tsarov 2009: I. Tsarov. Ulpia Nicopolis ad Istrum. Varna, 2009.

Vladkova 2002: P. Vladkova. The earliest Nicopolis ad Istrum In: The Roman

and Late Roman City, Sofia, 2002, 3034.

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766

Vulpe 1978: R. Vulpe. La victoire de Trajan Nicopolis ad Istrum. In: Studiiin honorem V. Beevliev, Serdicae, 1978, 463474.

Vulpe 1988: R. Vulpe. Columna lui Traian, Monumental etnogenezei romani

lor. Bucureti, 1988. 2001: . . . . XVXVI, 2001, 100107.

1951/1952: . . , . . 1, . XLVII, 1951/1952,17120.

, 1994: . , . . . . 1994.

2000: . . (V . .)., 2000.

1999: . . -

-. (Studia Numismatica),34, 1999, 2732.

2005: . . . - nomen gentilicium nomen gentilicium nomen gentilicium nomen gentilicium nomen gentilicium nomen gentilicium gentilicium gentilicium - . . 20002005, 4751.

1990: . . . . . . , 1990.

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767 Nicopolis ad Istrum

N I(Summary)

Ivo TOPALILOV

The present paper deals with the grounds for transformation of the ocial nameof the city of Nicopolis of Thrace. The sources reveal that the initial was replaced with (Nicopolis ad Istrum)in the time of Hadrian. The analyses of the written sources allow to propose a these thatad Istrum appeared in the title of the city more likely due to the victory of Hadrian

over the Sarmatians at the very beginning of his reign which took place near the riverDanube.

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