NIHONGO HAJIMETE

2

(

)

()

too, see

3

Page

4

Aisatsu

5

Ikka Hajimemashite

7

Nika Shigotowa nandesuka

9

Sanka Kazoku

11

Yonka Menyuu

13

Goka Tookyoo

15

Rokka Yasumi

7 17

Nanaka Kaimono

Sankoo Appendix

Shigoto Jobs 19

Basho Places 19

Kazoku Family terms 20

Kazu Numbers 21

Keiyooshi Adjectives 22

Dooshi Verbs 22

23

4

5

Ikka HAJIMEMASHITE

Tanaka: Hajimemashite. Tanaka desu.

Chan : Hajimemashite. Chan desu.

Tanaka: Doozo yoroshiku.

Chan : Doozo yoroshiku.

Tanaka: O-kuniwa dochira desu-ka.

Chan : Taiwan desu.

Tanska: Soo desu-ka.

hajimemashite How do you do.

Tanaka (a family name)

desu is

Chan (a family name)

doozo yoroshiku Nice to meet you.

() o-kuni country

dochira where

Taiwan Taiwan

soodesu-ka Is that so?

6

Renshuu ichi

Hajimemashite desu.

Hajimemashite desu.

Doozo yoroshiku.

Doozo yoroshiku.

Suzuki Satoo Koo Son Jonson

Renshuu ni

O-kuni-wa dochira desu-ka.

Desu.

Soo desu-ka.

Firipin Tai Nihon Doitsu Amerika

7

Nika SHIGOTOWA NAN DESU-KA.

Chan : Tanaka san-no o-shigoto-wa nan desuka.

Tanaka: Watashi-no shigoto-wa kyooshi desu.

Chan san-wa gakusei desu-ka.

Chan : iie, watashi-wa gakusei ja arimasen.

Kangofu desu.

Tanaka: Soo desuka. Shigoto-wa tanoshii desuka.

Chan : Hai, tanoshii desu.

shigoto job

wa paticle for topic

nan what

watashi-no my

kyooshi techer(cf. sensee)

gakusei student

ja arimasen is not, am not

kangofu nurse

tanoshii fun

hai Yes,

8

1

Renshuu ichi

san-wa desu-ka.

Hai, desu.

Renshuu ni

san wa desu-ka.

Iie, ja arimasen. desu.

Renshuu san

san-no shigoto-wa nan desu-ka.

Watashi-no shigoto-wa desu.

san-wa?

Watashi-wa desu.

kaishain tenin shufu

kangofu isha senkyooshi

p.19 SHIGOTO

9

Sanka KAZOKU

Chan : Kore-wa donata desu-ka

Tanaka: Kore-wa watashi-no musume desu.

Namae-wa Ai desu.

Chan : Nan sai desu-ka.

Tanaka: Gosai desu.

Chan : Kawaii desu-ne.

kore this

donata who (c.f.dare)

musume daughter

namae name

Ai a girls name

nan sai how old

sai - years old

kawaii cute

10

Renshuu ichi

Kore-wa donata desu-ka.

Kore-wa watashi-no desu.

O-namae-wa nan desu-ka.

desu.

ani shujin imooto musuko

p.20 KAZOKU

Jun Ichiroo Yumi Shoota

Renshuu ni

wa nansai desu-ka

( )

( Musume )wa sai desu

Kawaii desu-ne.

musumesan musukosan goshujin okaasan

p.21 KAZU

nana juu ichi sanjuu go nanajuu san

11

4

Yonka MENYUU

Chan : Kore-wa nan desu-ka.

Tanaka: Sore-wa Katsudon desu.

Chan : Oishii desu-ka.

Tanaka: Hai, totemo oishii desu.

Chan : Ikura desu-ka.

Tanaka: Happyaku-en desu.

Chan : Ja, Watashi-wa Katsudon ni shimasu.

sore that

Katsudon a Japanese dish

oishii delicious

totemo very

ikura how much

en - yen

ja well, then

ni shimasu Ill take

12

1

Renshuu ichi

:

Kore-wa nan desu-ka.

Sore-wa desu.

Tenpura Sukiyaki Unagi Sushi

Renshuu ni

:

: Kore-wa ikura desu-ka.

Sorewa en desu.

:

: Ja, (Watashi-wa) kore-ni shimasu.

Renshuu san

:

: Kore-wa ikura desu-ka.

Sore-wa en desu.

: /

: Ja, Kore-o kudasai. / Ja, kekkoo desu.

100 1,500 2,000 10,000

hyaku en sen gohyaku en nisen en ichiman en

p.21 KAZU

13

Goka Tookyoo

Chan : Tanaka san-no uchi-wa doko desu-ka.

Tanaka: Watashi-no uchi-wa Tookyoo desu.

Chan : Tokyoo-wa atsui desu-ka.

Tanaka: Hai, Natsu-wa totemo atsui desu.

Demo, fuyu-wa atsuku arimasen.

Chan : Soo desu-ka. Watashi-wa fuyu Tookyoo-ni ikimasu.

Tanaka: Doozo.

Tookyoo Tokyo

uchi house

atsui hot

natsu summer

fuyu winter

atsukuarimasen is nit hot

ni ikimasu go to-

doozo please

14

Renshuu ichi

Korewa desuka.

Hai, desu.

Iie, ku arimasen.

takai yasui oishii karai amai

p.22 KEEYOOSHI

Renshuu ni

.

san wa ni ikimasuka.

/

Hai, Ikimasu. / Iie, Ikimasen.

Renshuu san

.

san-wa doko-ni ikimasu-ka.

Watashi-wa ni ikimasu.

nihon firipin kanada

gakkoo kaisha yuubinkyoku

p.19 BASHO

15

Rokka YASUMI

Chan : Yasumi-ni nani-o shimasu-ka.

Tanaka: Watashi-wa yakyuu-o mimasu.

Chan san-wa?

Chan : Watashi-wa karaoke-o shimasu.

Sorekara, tomodachi-to shokuji-o shimasu.

Tanaka: Chan san-wa Karaoke-ga sukidesu-ka. .

Chan : Hai. Totemo tanoshii desu.

yasumi holiday

ni on,at (particle for time)

yakyuu base ball

o mimasu watch

karaoke Karaoke

sorekara and

tomodachi to with a friend

shokuji meal

o shimasu do

suki like

16

Renshuu ichi

:

san wa ga suki desuka.

Hai, sukidesu.

/

/ Iie, amari sukija arimasen.

eiga hon benkyoo supootsu sooji

p.22 DOOSHI

Renshuu ni

Yasumi ni nani-o shimasuka.

Watashi-wa .

-san-wa ka.

Iie, watashiwa masen.

eiga-o mimasu hon-o yomimasu

sooji-o shimasu benkyoo shimasu.

p.22 DOOS

17

Kaimono

Howaito san : Sumimasen.

Koon fureeku wa arimasuka?

Tenin : Hai, Arimasu.

Howaito san : ( Koon fureeku wa) doko desuka?

Ten in : Asoko desu.

Howaito san: Atigatoo gozaimashita.

Ten in : Iie, Doo itashimashite.

sumimasen excuse me

koon fureeku cerial

wa topic marker

( particle )

arimasu ka do you have~?

() desu ka Where is/ are~?

asoko