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Offer verses. Serve and the National School Lunch Program 2014-2015

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Page 1: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Offer verses. Serveand the

National School Lunch Program

2014-2015

Page 2: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

USDA Meal Pattern and Reimbursable Meals

Page 3: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Food Component—•One of five food groupings for reimbursable meals

Food Item—• A specific food offered within the five food components

Definitions/Terminology

Page 4: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Five Components: Fruits Vegetables Grains Meat/Meat Alternates Fluid Milk

USDA Meal Pattern: Lunch

Page 5: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Grade Group Requirements Grades K-8

Component Minimum Daily Serving Meat/Meat Alternates 1 oz. Grains 1 oz. Vegetables 3/4 Cup Fruits 1/2 Cup Milk 1 Cup

*Shelby County Schools offers 2- ½ cup servings of Vegetables

Page 6: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Grade Group Requirements

Grades 9-12Component Minimum Daily Serving Meat/Meat Alternates 2 oz. Grains 2 oz. Vegetables 1 Cup Fruits 1 Cup Milk 1 Cup

*Shelby County Schools offers 2- ½ cup servings of Vegetables2- ½ cup servings of Fruit

Page 7: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Offer vs. Serve Goals:

To permit students to select only the foods they want to consume.

To reduce food waste in school nutrition programs.

Page 8: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Full amounts of each component must be available from which to choose

Students are permitted to decline one or two food components

Students have the option of which component(s) and food item(s) to decline or select

A meal is priced as a unit regardless if the student takes 3, 4 or all 5 meal components

The food items served must be Full Servings.

Offer vs. Serve: How It Works at Lunch?

Page 9: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Identification of the Reimbursable Meal

Identify Content of Reimbursable Lunch near or at the beginning of the serving

line(s). Students Technicians Supervisors

9

Page 10: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

What Must be taken at Lunch :

At least ½ cup serving of the Fruit OR Vegetable Component

At least 3 of 5 components

At least 2 of the components Must be full components

Page 11: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Supervisors must make sure Students and Technicians can identify at the “point of service” which combinations of food items qualify as a reimbursable meal. Technicians may suggest that students without a Fruit OR Vegetable take one

All schools will use the one touch reimbursable meal key.

Student meals who do not meet the requirement for reimbursable meal will be keyed in separately & charged a la carte prices.

All A La Carte items Must be keyed in separately.

LUNCH ACCOUNTABILITY

Page 12: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Point of Service Sales Screen

Page 13: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Remember:

All Components MUST be offered

Must have 3 of the 5 Components

Must have 2 Full Components

Must have ½ cup Fruit OR ½ cup Vegetable

Let’s Play…

Offer Versus Serve

Page 14: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Hamburger

Yogurt Blast (Fruit Plate)

3 Cheese Bread w/ Marinara

Hamburger

Baked Crinkle Cut Fries (1/2 Cup)

Veggies With Dip (1/2 cup)

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Chilled Peaches (1/2 cup)

Fluid Milk (1 Cup, Choice) Fluid Milk (1 Cup, Choice)

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8)

Page 15: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Hamburger

Yogurt Blast (Fruit Plate)

3 Cheese Bread w/ Marinara

Hamburger

Baked Crinkle Cut Fries (1/2 Cup)

Veggies With Dip (1/2 cup

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Chilled Peaches (1/2 cup)

Fluid Milk (1 Cup, Choice) Fluid Milk (1 Cup, Choice)

No-There are 3 Components, but not a ½ cup of Fruit or Vegetable.

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8

Page 16: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Breaded Chicken SandwichBurrito w/ ChiliChef Salad w/Roll

Chef Salad w/ Roll

Seasoned Baked Potato (1/2 Cup)Romaine Garden Salad

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Chilled Peaches (1/2 Cup)

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8)

Page 17: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Breaded Chicken SandwichBurrito w/ ChiliChef Salad w/Roll

Chef Salad w/ Roll

Seasoned Baked Potato (1/2 Cup)Romaine Garden Salad

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Chilled Peaches (1/2 Cup)

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Yes-There are 3 Components w/ 3 Full Components & 1 is a Vegetable

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8)

Page 18: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Fish StripsPizza Cheese WedgeVeggie Salad Combo

Pizza Cheese Wedge

Green Beans (1/2 Cup)Romaine Garden Salad

Fruit Pear Slices (1/2 Cup)

Asst. Fresh Fruit Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

WG Roll

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8)

Page 19: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Fish StripsPizza Cheese WedgeVeggie Salad Combo

Pizza Cheese Wedge

Green Beans (1/2 Cup)Romaine Garden Salad

Fruit Pear Slices (1/2 Cup)

Asst. Fresh Fruit Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

WG Roll

Yes-There are 3 Components w/ 3 Full Components and at least 1 is a Fruit or Vegetable

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8)

Page 20: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Crispito w Chili & CheeseHot DogChef Salad

Hot Dog

Whole Kernel Corn (1/2 Cup)

Refried Beans (1/2 Cup)Refried Beans

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Mandarin Oranges (1/2 cup) Mandarin Oranges

WG Roll

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8)

Page 21: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Crispito w Chili & CheeseHot DogChef Salad

Hot Dog

Whole Kernel Corn (1/2 Cup)

Refried Beans (1/2 Cup)Refried Beans

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Mandarin Oranges (1/2 cup) Mandarin Oranges

WG Roll

Yes-There are 4 Components

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades K – 8)

Page 22: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

SpaghettiFish Filet SandwichVeggie Salad Combo

Romaine Garden Salad (1/2 Cup)Green Beans (1/2 Cup)

Calf. Blend Veg.

Chilled Pears Slices (1/2 cup)Fruit Cocktail (1/2 cup)

WG Roll

Fruit Cocktail

Fluid Milk (Choice) Choc. Skim Milk

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades 9 – 12)

Page 23: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

SpaghettiFish Filet SandwichVeggie Salad Combo

Romaine Garden Salad (1/2 Cup)

Green Beans (1/2 Cup)Calf. Blend Veg.

Chilled Pears Slices (1/2 cup)Fruit Cocktail (1/2 cup)

WG Roll

Fruit Cocktail

Fluid Milk (Choice) Choc. Skim Milk

No- Student selected 3 Components & a Fruit & Veg, but only 1 full Component.

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades 9 – 12)

Partial Components

Page 24: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Turkey Burger on WG BunChicken Wing BonelessSoy Jammer w/ CHS/Chips

Seasoned Baked Potato (1/2 Cup)California Blend Veg w CHS (1/2 Cup)Sandwich Trimmings

Seasoned Baked PotatoCalifornia Blend Veg w CHS

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Chilled Pears Slices (1/2 Cup) Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Fluid Milk (Choice) Choc. Skim Milk

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades 9– 12)

Page 25: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Turkey Burger on WG BunChicken Wing BonelessSoy Jammer w/ CHS/Chips

Seasoned Baked Potato (1/2 Cup)California Blend Veg w CHS (1/2 Cup)

Sandwich Trimmings

Seasoned Baked PotatoCalifornia Blend Veg w CHS

Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Chilled Pears Slices (1/2 Cup) Asst. Fresh Fruit Basket

Fluid Milk (Choice) Choc. Skim Milk

Yes-There are 3 Components w/ 2 Full Components & at least ½ cup of Fruit/Veg

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades 9– 12)

Page 26: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Breaded Chicken SandwichLasagna w/ Garlic BreadChef Salad w/Ranch

Breaded Chicken Sandwich

Green Beans (1/2 Cup)Romaine Garden SaladSandwich Trimmings

Sandwich Trimmings

Asst. Fresh Fruit BasketChilled Peaches (1/2 Cup)

WG Roll

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades 9– 12)

Page 27: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Meal Student Selects:

Breaded Chicken SandwichLasagna w/ Garlic BreadChef Salad w/Ranch

Breaded Chicken Sandwich

Green Beans (1/2 Cup)Romaine Garden SaladSandwich Trimmings

Sandwich Trimmings

Asst. Fresh Fruit BasketChilled Peaches (1/2 Cup)

WG Roll

Fluid Milk (Choice)

No- Student selected 2 Full Components & not a ½ cup Fruit & Veg. Sandwich trimmings are not ½ cup.

Is This a Reimbursable Meal? (Grades 9– 12)

Page 28: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

ANYQUESTIONS?

Page 29: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

How does

Offer vs. Serve

work for

Breakfast

with

Food-Based

Menu

Planning?

Page 30: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

COMPONENT ONE: MILK (one serving)

8oz. of fluid milk (as a beverage or on cereal or both)

COMPONENT TWO: JUICE/FRUIT/VEGETABLE(one serving)

1/2 cup of fruit and/or vegetable; or full- strength fruit or vegetable juice

COMPONENT THREE: GRAINS (two servings)

2 servings of grain OR 1 serving of grain and 1 serving of

meat/meat alternate

The three food components for breakfast are:

Page 31: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

BIGGER, BETTER BREAKFAST:

We offer a variety of three (3) breakfast choices every day:

A: Grab & Go Choice Such as:

UBR (2 Grains) Apple Cinnamon Bar (1 Grain) w/ Cheese (1 Meat)

Yogurt & Granola (Meat & Grain) Blueberry Muffin (2 Grains)

B: A Hot Entrée Choice Such as:

Sausage Bagel (Meat & Grain) Chicken Slider (Meat & Grain)

C: Cereal & Graham Crackers (2 Grains)

*Grizzlies Kit- (2 Grains & 1 Fruit)

*Do Not Mix and Match Choices*

Page 32: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

TRADITIONAL FOOD-BASED MENU PLANNING

BREAKFAST

Offer Vs. Serve Students must be offered all Three required Food Components:

- One serving Milk

- One serving of Juice/Fruits/Vegetables

- Two servings of Grains

OR

One serving of Grain & One serving of Meat/Meat Alternate

Page 33: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

For an Offer vs. Serve Breakfast to qualify as reimbursable it must contain certain combinations of foods.

Supervisors need to make sure the technicians and students can identify at the “point of service” which combinations of food items qualify as a reimbursable meal.

Page 34: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

The serving sizes must equal the minimum quantities required by age/grade group.

Students must select three food items and one must be a fruit, juice, or vegetable.

The breakfast must be priced as a unit. (In other words, the charge for the meal is the same whether or not a student chooses to decline a food item.)

Offer vs. Serve (cont.)

Students must select the three food items from two different components.

Page 35: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Can you identify whether or not the food items

selected make a Reimbursable

Breakfast when using the

Offer Vs. Serve Provision?

Page 36: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Sausage and BiscuitUltimate Breakfast RoundGrizzlies Breakfast Kit

Grizzlies Breakfast Kit

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Asst. Fresh Fruit

Fluid Milk (Choice) Skim Milk

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 37: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Sausage and BiscuitUltimate Breakfast RoundGrizzlies Breakfast Kit

Grizzlies Breakfast Kit

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Asst. Fresh Fruit

Fluid Milk (Choice) Skim Milk

Yes-There are 5 items; and a full serving of fruit.

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 38: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Cinnamon Glazed PancakeBreakfast Apple StickCereal & Graham Crackers

Breakfast Apple Stick

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Variety of 100% Fruit Juice

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 39: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Cinnamon Glazed PancakeBreakfast Apple StickCereal & Graham Crackers Breakfast Apple Stick

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Variety of 100% Fruit Juice

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Yes-There are 3 items

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 40: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Sausage & BiscuitBlueberry MuffinCereal & Graham Cracker

Blueberry Muffin

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Variety of 100% Fruit Juice

Fluid Milk (Choice) Skim Milk

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 41: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Sausage & BiscuitBlueberry MuffinCereal & Graham Cracker

Blueberry Muffin

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Variety of 100% Fruit Juice

Fluid Milk (Choice) Skim Milk

Yes-There are 4 items

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 42: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Turkey Sausage WrapYogurt & GranolaCereal & Graham Cracker

Turkey Sausage Wrap

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Fluid Milk (Choice)

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 43: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

Turkey Sausage WrapYogurt & GranolaCereal & Graham Cracker

Turkey Sausage Wrap

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Fluid Milk (Choice)

No-There are only 2 items

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 44: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

French Toast Sticks w/ SmokiesApple Cinn Bar w/ String CheeseCereal & Graham Cracker

French Toast Sticks w/Smokies

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit Asst. Fresh Fruit

Fluid Milk (Choice) Skim Milk

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 45: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Planned Reimbursable Breakfast Student Selects:

French Toast Sticks w/ SmokiesApple Cinn Bar w/ String CheeseCereal & Graham Cracker

French Toast Sticks w/ Smokies

Variety of 100% Fruit JuiceAsst. Fresh Fruit

Asst. Fresh Fruit

Fluid Milk (Choice) Skim Milk

Yes-There are 4 items

Is This a Reimbursable Breakfast?

Page 46: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Offer vs. Serve Reminders Lunch- Students must select ½ Cup of Fruit or

Vegetable, at least 3 Components & 2 Full Components

Breakfast- Student must select a minimum of 3 Food Items from 2 Components

Breakfast –Student must select a fruit/juice or vegetable

Ask the Student ”May I Help You”. Do Not Automatically place items on their plate that they did not choose

Students Do Not Have to Choose a Milk at Breakfast or Lunch, BUT 1% and Skim Milk must be offered at each meal.

Page 47: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

Offer vs. Serve Reminders (cont.)

Serve the Correct Portion Sizes

All Pre K- 12 Students Entering the Serving Line, MUST Make Their Own Food Choices

Students May Select (2) ½ cup servings from the fruit/juice/vegetable component to comprise a reimbursable meal

Page 48: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

ANY QUESTIONS?

Page 49: Specific food components and portion sizes must be offered in order to claim USDA reimbursement for meals served to students…

“The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the bases of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or if all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, found online at: http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected]. Individuals who are deaf, hard of hearing or have speech disabilities may contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339; or (800) 845-6136 (in Spanish).

 USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.”