НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК УКРАЇНИ transition to bpm6: case of ukraine national bank...
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НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК УКРАЇНИ
Transition to BPM6: Case of Ukraine
National Bank of Ukraine
National Bank of Ukraine
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Legal framework
The Law of Ukraine on the National Bank of Ukraine (1999)
Sets the NBU responsibility for the compilation, analysis, and forecasting of the BoP (Article 7)
Allows the NBU to define forms and procedures of data reporting for the compilation of balance of payments statistics that are mandatory for all business entities (Article 67)
Joint resolution of the NBU and the Cabinet of Ministers on Balance of payments compilation, No.517 (2000)
Coordinates activities of ministries and other institutions on the compilation of external sector statistics
2
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Data Collection System
National Bank of Ukraine International Transactions Reporting System (ITRS) Banks’ balance sheets Surveys of banks and enterprises on external loans (monthly
loan–by–loan data on stocks, transactions, schedules of repayments)
State Statistics Service of Ukraine (SSSU) Foreign trade statistics, Surveys of enterprises on
• export and import of services, • FDI, • accounts receivables and payables
Other data Travelers Survey Migrants Survey
3
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Data Collection System
• Other data sources Ministry of Finance Ministry of Economy State Boarder Administration of Ukraine State Commission on Securities and Stock Market State Commission for Regulation of Financial Services Markets of
Ukraine “Naftogaz”
BIS statistics on other sectors deposits in foreign banks Estimates
4
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Transition to BPM6 - History
5
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Changes in Current Account
GOODS
Repairs on goods” were reclassified and moved from Goods to Services “Goods for processing” were reclassified from Goods to Services (based on customs
data) “Goods procured in ports by carriers” were included in “General merchandise”.
SERVICES
Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others Credit is recorded as a difference between values of finished goods made under processing
and values of goods imported for processing including services of assembling, packing, labeling, or processing by an entity that does not own the related goods (customs data)
Debit records are based on ITRS data.
Several changes have been made in classification of “Services” item: “Postal and courier services” were included into “Transportation” (previously were
recorded under “Communication services”). “Telecommunications” were included into “Telecommunications, computer, and
information services” (previously were recorded under “Communication services”). “Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others but not returned to the owner”
were excluded from “Miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services”.
6
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Methodology Changes Effect on External Trade Data
Significant reduction of exports and imports of goods in 2014 Exports – by 8.5% ($ 4.7 bln) Imports – by 5.1% ($3.1 bln)
7
Export of goods
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
І.20
05ІІ
.200
5ІI
I.20
05ІV
.200
5І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.200
7ІI
I.20
07ІV
.200
7І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.200
9ІI
I.20
09ІV
.200
9І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.201
1ІI
I.20
11ІV
.201
1І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.201
3ІI
I.20
13ІV
.201
3І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
Export of goods (BPM5) Export of goods (BPM6)
Import of goods
7
10
13
16
19
22
25
І.20
05ІІ
.200
5ІI
I.20
05ІV
.200
5І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.200
7ІI
I.20
07ІV
.200
7І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.200
9ІI
I.20
09ІV
.200
9І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.201
1ІI
I.20
11ІV
.201
1І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.201
3ІI
I.20
13ІV
.201
3І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
Import of goods (BPM5) Import of goods (BPM6)
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Methodology Changes Effect on External Trade Data
Exports of services increased by 11.8%Worsening of merchandise trade balance was compensated by improvement in balance
of services ($1.4 bln)
8
Merchandise trade
-8
-7
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
І.20
05ІІ
.200
5ІI
I.20
05ІV
.200
5І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.200
7ІI
I.20
07ІV
.200
7І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.200
9ІI
I.20
09ІV
.200
9І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.201
1ІI
I.20
11ІV
.201
1І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.201
3ІI
I.20
13ІV
.201
3І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
Merchandise trade balance (BPM5)Merchandise trade balance (BPM6)
Trade in services
0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
І.20
05ІІ
.20
05ІI
I.20
05ІV
.20
05І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.20
07ІI
I.20
07ІV
.20
07І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.20
09ІI
I.20
09ІV
.20
09І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.20
11ІI
I.20
11ІV
.20
11І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.20
13ІI
I.20
13ІV
.20
13І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
Balance on services (BPM5) Balance on services (BPM6)
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Effect on Current Account
Current account remains almost unchanged (difference in 2014 – $59 mln).
9
Current Account
-6,3
-5,3
-4,3
-3,3
-2,3
-1,3
-0,3
0,7
1,7
І.20
05ІІ
.20
05ІI
I.20
05ІV
.20
05І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.20
07ІI
I.20
07ІV
.20
07І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.20
09ІI
I.20
09ІV
.20
09І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.20
11ІI
I.20
11ІV
.20
11І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.20
13ІI
I.20
13ІV
.20
13І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
CА balance (BPM5) СА balance (BPM6)
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Main Changes in Financial Account - Foreign Direct Investment
PORTFOLIO AND OTHER INVESTMENT
The arrears were reclassified to the basic financial instrument under which they appeared. Inter-bank loans and arrears under these loans were reclassified from the “Loans” item to
the “Currency and Deposits” item.
10
Direct Investment Abroad, Other Capital, Liabilities to Affiliated EnterprisesDirect Investment Abroad, Other Capital, Liabilities to Affiliated Enterprises
Direct Investment, Net Liabilities, Debt Instruments, Direct Investment Enterprises in Direct Investor (reverse investment)
Direct Investment, Net Liabilities, Debt Instruments, Direct Investment Enterprises in Direct Investor (reverse investment)
The loans obtained by a resident direct investor from the nonresident direct investment enterprises
Direct investment in Ukraine, Other capital, Claims on direct investorsDirect investment in Ukraine, Other capital, Claims on direct investors
Claims on nonresident direct investors (trade credit)
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Inter-bank loans
11
Loans (liabilities) - banks
-2,5-2,0-1,5-1,0-0,50,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,0
І.20
05ІІ
.200
5ІI
I.20
05ІV
.200
5І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.200
7ІI
I.20
07ІV
.200
7І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.200
9ІI
I.20
09ІV
.200
9І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.201
1ІI
I.20
11ІV
.201
1І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.201
3ІI
I.20
13ІV
.201
3І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
Loans (liabilities) - banks (BPM5)Loans (liabilities) - banks (BPM6)
Currency and deposits (liabilities) - banks
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
І.20
05ІІ
.200
5ІI
I.20
05ІV
.200
5І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.200
7ІI
I.20
07ІV
.200
7І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.200
9ІI
I.20
09ІV
.200
9І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.201
1ІI
I.20
11ІV
.201
1І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.201
3ІI
I.20
13ІV
.201
3І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
Currency and deposits (liabilities) - banks (BPM5)Currency and deposits (liabilities) - banks (BPM6)
Inter-bank loansLoansLoans Currency and DepositsCurrency and Deposits
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
New Treatments of Arrears
The arrears were reclassified to the basic financial instrument under which they appeared.
Due to significant accumulation of arrears by Ukrainian enterprises starting from 2009 main changes were in item “Loans, liabilities, other sectors, long-term”
12
Loans (liabilities) - other sectors
-3,0-2,5-2,0-1,5-1,0-0,50,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,0
І.20
05ІІ
.20
05ІI
I.20
05ІV
.20
05І.
2006
ІІ.2
006
ІII.
2006
ІV.2
006
І.20
07ІІ
.20
07ІI
I.20
07ІV
.20
07І.
2008
ІІ.2
008
ІII.
2008
ІV.2
008
І.20
09ІІ
.20
09ІI
I.20
09ІV
.20
09І.
2010
ІІ.2
010
ІII.
2010
ІV.2
010
І.20
11ІІ
.20
11ІI
I.20
11ІV
.20
11І.
2012
ІІ.2
012
ІII.
2012
ІV.2
012
І.20
13ІІ
.20
13ІI
I.20
13ІV
.20
13І.
2014
ІІ.2
014
ІII.
2014
ІV.2
014
US
D b
ln.
Loans (liabilities) - other sectors (BPM5)Loans (liabilities) - other sectors (BPM6)
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Data Revision - External Statistics According to BPM6
Balance of Payments
Quarterly data for 2001-2004 will be revised till the end of 2015
Remittances
International Investment Position
External Debt Data
13
QQ20082008
QQ20102010
QQ20052005
QQ20052005
MM20102010
НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК
УКРАЇНИ
Dissemination
NBU website (www.bank.gov.ua) quarterly publication of the National Bank of Ukraine “Balance of
payments and external debt of Ukraine” ( in Ukrainian and English).
Data are disseminated in two formats BPM5 and BPM6 Quarterly data
monthly data in BPM6 format
14
Standard presentation Analytical presentation By sectors
Standard presentation Analytical presentation