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TRANSCRIPT
阅读Directions：There are three passages in this part．Each passage is followed by five questions．For each question there are four choices marked A ，B，C and D ． You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． Passage l
There are stories about two U．S．presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term 0K．We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting． The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education ． In fact ， he had difficulty reading and writing ． When important papers came to Jackson ，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said ． If he approved of a paper ， he would write“all correct”on it．The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell，so what he really wrote was“ol korekt”．After a while，he shortened that term to “OK”．
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born ， Kinderhook ， New York ． Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President ． They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”． 1．The author_________． A．believes both of the stories B．doesn’t believe a word of the stories C．is not sure whether the stories are true D．is telling the stories just for fun 2．According to the passage，President Jackson_________． A．couldn’t draw up any documents at all B.didn’t like to read important papers by himself C．often had his assistants sign documents for him D．wasn’t good at reading，writing or spelling 3．According to the first story，the term“0K”_________． A．was approved of by President Jackson B．was the title of some official documents C．was first used by President Jackson D．was an old way to spell“all correct” 4．According to the second story，the term“OK”_________． A．was the short way to say“Old Kinderhook Club” B．meant the place where President Van Buren was born C．was the name of Van Buren’s club D．was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election
5．According to the second story，the term“OK”was first used_________． A．by Van Buren B．in a presidential election C．to organize the Old Kinderhook Club
D．by the members of the“Old Kinderhook Club”
Passage 2
Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs， its people are by now almost entirely an urban society ． Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry( 林 业 ) ， and most of the rest live in or around towns，small and large．Here the traditional picture is changing：every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country，but most Americans do not live in small towns any more ． Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs)of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England ， let alone France ． The statistics( 统 计 )of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day ．As the rush to live out of town continues ， rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses，so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb ． But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment． 1 ． If now America has 250 million people ， how many of them are
engaged in agriculture and forestry？ A．About 25 million． B．More than 25 million． C．Less than 25 million． D．Less than 225 million． 2 ． Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of
people living in metropolitan areas？ A．United States． B．Germany．C．France．D．England． 3 ． What’s the meaning of the word“metropolitan” in the middle of the passage？ A．Of a large city with its suburbs． B．Of small and large towns． C．Of urban areas． D．Of rural areas． 4．According to the passage， what can we learn about small towns In the
United States？ A．Most small towns become gradually crowded． B．Small towns are Still Similar to each other． C．As the traditional picture is changing，towns are different． D．Small towns are turning into large cities． 5．Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb？
A．Because they are the same． B．Because the rush takes place too quickly． C．Because the process is gradual．
D．Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas．Passage 3
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago ， we should probably have to say that we could not remember．But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question． It is the same in history．Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them．Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country ，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war ． Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write ． For example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4 ，000 years ago，because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them ． But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even200 years ago in central Africa，because they had not learned to write．
Sometimes，of course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past ． They have heard about it from older people ， and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings ， and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations．For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past ．This we may call’remembered history’ ．Some of it has now been written down ． It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing ． But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful． 1．Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage？ A ． “ Remembered history” ， compared with written history ， is less reliable． B ． Written records of the past play the most important role in our
learning of the human history． C．A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer
many questions． D．Where there are no written records，there is no history． 2 ． We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because_________． A．there was nothing worth being written down at that time B．the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record C．the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire
D．the people there did not know how to write 3．“Remembered history”refers to_________． A．history based on a person’s imagination B．stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth C．songs and dances about the most important events D．both B and C 4．“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when_________． A．it is written down B．no written account is available
C．it proves to be true D．people are interested in it 5 ．The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about
our past than we do now if the ancient people had_________． A．kept a written record of every past event B．not burnt their written records in wars C．told exact stories of the most important happenings
D．made more songs and dances
Passage 4
When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious,“Why did she live to be 107 ？ ” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities．In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place，city living often provides benefits that country living can lack ．One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿)of those interviewed． This factor is exercise ． In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus ． Even taking public transportation often requires some walking ． Smaller apartment houses have no elevators( 电 梯 ) ，and so people must climb stairs ． City people can usually walk to local supermarkets ． Since parking spaces are hard to find ， there is often no alternative to walking．
On the other hand ， those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day ． In fact ， the opposite is often true ． To go to school，work，or almost anywhere else，they must ride in cars． 1．The Vienna survey may help to explain_________． A．the complaints of people in apartment houses B．the cause of Mrs. Groeger’s death C．the longevity of people like Mrs. Groeger D．the image of cities in general 2．The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some_________． A．benefits of walking B．occasions for walking in city life C．comments made by city people
D．problems of city living 3 ． To reach the third floor of a building ， it would probably be most
healthful_________． A．to take the elevator B．to walk up the stairs C．to ride in a car D．to find an alternative to walking 4．People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking
because_________． A．they don’t live near business areas B．they don’t need the exercise C．they never have parking problems D．they can’t afford to take the bus 5．A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that_________． A．air pollution is not serious B．anyone can live to be 107 C．country people should move to the city
D．walking is a healthful exercise
Passage 5
For any Englishman，there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist(剧作家)．Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him ： that of William Shakespeare ． Every Englishman has some knowledge，however slight，of the work of our greatest writer．All of us use words ， phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the coon property of the English －speaking people．Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used，rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well－known proverbs and quotations． Shakespeare，more perhaps than any other writer，makes full use of the great resources of the English language．Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English ； Shakespeare in his works used about twenty－five thousand．
There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it．Such a study is well worth the effort(it is not，of course ， recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of English usage，and the meaning of many words，have changed since Shakespeare’s day． 1．English people_________． A．have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatist B．never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatist C．are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatist D．do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist
2．Every Englishman knows_________． A．more or less about Shakespeare B．Shakespeare，but only slightly C．all Shakespeare’s writings D．only the name of the greatest English writer 3．Which of the following is true？ A．We use all the words ，phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings． B．Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are
learning to speak English． C．It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the
words they use． D．All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare． 4．What does the word“proverb”mean？ _________． A．Familiar sayings． B．Shakespeare’s plays． C．Complaints． D．Actors and actresses． 5．Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare
used English？ _________． A．English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time． B ． By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language． C ． English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s time．
D ． Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage． Passage 6
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways ：they provide him wood and other products ； they give him shade ； and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods． Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important．In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees，he has cut them down in large numbers． Two thousand years ago，a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships ， with which to gain itself an empire ． It gained the empire but，without its trees，its soil became bare and poor．When the empire fe11 to pieces，the country found itself faced by floods and starvation． Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees，it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this．They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees ．So，unless the government has a good system of control ， or can educate the
people，the forests slowly disappear．This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees ．The results are
even more serious ： for where there are trees ， their roots break the soil up，allowing the rain to sink in，and also bind the soil．This prevents the soil from being washed away．But where there are no trees，the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface ，and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow ． When all the topsoil is gone，nothing remains but worthless desert． 1．Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways，the most important of
which is that they can_________． A．keep him from the hot sunshine B．enable him to build warships C．make him draw quick profit from them D．protect him from droughts and floods 2．It’s a great pity that_________． A．man is only interested in building empires B．man is eager to profit from trees C．man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to him D．man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees 3．Sooner or later the forests will disappear_________． A．unless a country has a plenty supply of trees B．unless people stop cutting down their trees C．unless all people are taught the importance of planting trees D ． unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them 4．The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“_________”． A．to wash away B．to make wet C．to make stay together D．to improve 5．When there is a heavy rain，trees can help to prevent floods，as they can _________． A．keep rain from falling down to soft ground B．cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in C．prevent the soil from being washed away
D．make the topsoil stick together
Passage 7
Dr．Harvey Gates，the noted scientist，might never have discovered the Kamron lizard (蜥蜴)in Blovia，if it had not been for a childhood accident．As a boy，he was determined to become a baseball player，but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while ， he took notice of the natural world around him and liked What he saw．
After he had recovered from his injury ， he caught a squirrel( 松 鼠 )and raised it as a pet ． Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school．
In l962，he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology．By 1966 he had received his Bachelor( 学 士 )of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University，he received his Doctor of Science degree ． It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard ．This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet ．In other respects，it was similar to others of the same family．It could change its color and go for long periods without food． 1．Of the four statements，which one best indicates the author’s idea？ A．Dr．Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to
his research． B ． Dr ． Gates is a very famous scientist ， though he wanted to be a
sportsman at first． C ． Dr ． Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him
wherever he goes． D．Dr．Gates is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player． 2 ． In the first paragraph of the passage ， the phrase“in
practice”means“_________”． A．while doing some practical work B．while studying animals C．while making up his mind to become a baseball player D．while playing baseball 3 ． In the second paragraph ， the word“creatures”can best be replaced by_________． A．people B．things C．animals D．living things 4．It was_________ that Dr．Gates discovered the Kamron lizard． A．after he had graduated from Drysdale University B．right after he had finished his study for the doctor’s degree C．after he had received his highest degree D．during the time when he was studying for the doctor’s degree 5 ． Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard？ A．It possesses four toes on its front feet． B．It can live a long while without eating． C．It may go for weeks without drinking．
D．lt is capable of changing colors． Passage 8
I was due to take my driving test at 11∶30 am．It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9∶50 am ， my heart sank．My driving instructor，Stan，said something，trying to drive away my fears，but I was not impressed． We set off for the test center with an hour to go．I wanted a run round the test circuit ( 圈 )，but we got stuck in a traffic jam ，and could only drive no faster than walking． We arrived at the test center at 11 am．Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective( 各 自的 )examiners ． Their instructors were looking out from two windows ． We watched them drive off．They must have been feeling very nervous． Stan took me round the probable test track，pointing out the traps．The weather became even worse ． It seemed to make me feel worse too ． I had developed a couldn’t-care-less mood，and was almost calm．We returned to the test center in time to see the six unfortunates returning ． Their nerves must have been in a terrible state．
I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names ． Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car．I showed none either，but the tension began mounting again． 1 ． On their way to the test center ， Stan tried to comfort the author_________． A．but it made the author’s heart sink deeper B．but the words produced no effect C．so that the author could drive to the center with no fears D．so that they could prepare for all the traps 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A．Six learners would be tested at the same time． B．The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors． C．None of the six learners passed the test in the end． D．The instructors were as nervous as the learners． 3 ． When the author was sitting in the waiting room ， he was quite_________． A．upset B．nervous C．frightened D．relaxed 4 ． When it was his turn to take the test ， the author went to his car with_________． A．firm confidence B．mixed emotions C．increased nervousness D．perfect calmness 5．The passage is mainly about_________． A．the influence of bad weather upon a test taker B．the feelings of a learner before his driving test C．the preparations before a driving test
D．an unforgettable day
Passage 9
The resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing something very informal ，such as trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes － toward music or looking for a better way to teach mathematics ． The library can be equally helpful when we are doing something very formal，such as writing a dissertation( 学位论文 )or preparing an article for publication in a professional journal ． In either case ， our goal should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand and solve our problem． The following sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available in many libraries ． In some cases you may already be aware of a resource and may use it frequently and successfully．In other cases you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource ． Your goal should be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed to solve．
When educators have a piece of information that they want to share with their colleagues ， they often make this information available in professional journals or at Professional meetings．It would often be useful to have access to such information ，and this chapter will describe the special services that enable us to locate such information． 1．The library resources can be helpful when we． A．want to find a better way to measure attitudes toward music B．are preparing a paper for a professional journal C．are writing a dissertation D．All of the above 2．The familiarity of readers with different resources_________． A．is more or less the same B．varies slightly C．differs greatly D．should not be different 3．The author believes that_________． A．library resources should be used frequently and completely B．library resources cannot be made good use of if they are not available
to us C．one is supposed to be aware of the library resources that are usually
not available D ． one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of resources 4 ． When educators wish to share some information with their
colleagues，they often _________．A．publish it in a profession0al journal B．attend professional meetings
C．get access to it in the library D．make use of some library services 5．The chapter in question_________． A．mainly deals with the ways of dissertation writing.
B．presents information on publishing papers in professional journals C．introduces some library services
D．describes some professional meetings
Passage 10
Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence．They show that he was learning Latin，was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society，and was reading English literature．
At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics ． In fact ， his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentleman ， and incomplete．For unlike other young Virginian of that day，he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capital of Williamsburg．In terms of formal training then，Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams ， Thomas Jefferson and James Madison ． In later years ， Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training ．He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress （ 国会 ） ， or on any subject that had not to do with everyday ， practical matters．And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders ， he did not visit the country he admired so much．Thus，unlike Jefferson and Adams，he never reached Europe． 1．Why didn’t Washington go to college？ A．His family could not afford it． B．A college education was rather uncommon in his time． C．He didn’t like the young Virginian gentlemen． D．The author doesn’t give any reason． 2 ． Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he__________． A．lacked practice in public speaking B．felt his education was not good enough C．didn’t like arguing and debating with people D．felt that debating was like intellectual training 3 ． The reason why Washington didn’t visit France was probably that he__________． A．didn’t really care about going B．didn’t know French leaders C．couldn’t communicate directly with the French leaders D．was too busy to travel 4．According to the author，__________． A．Washington’s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in
later life B ． Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak French
C ． Washington was not as good a president as Adams ， Jefferson or Madison D．Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen 5．The main idea of the passage is that Washington’s education__________． A．was of great variety，covering many subjects B．was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his time C．may seem poor by modern standards，but was good enough for his time
D．was rather limited for a president
Passage 11
Like most people ， I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting ． It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery ： giving － away makes life so much more exciting ． You need not worry if you lack money．This is how I experimented with giving－away．If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me， I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper ．One discovery I made about giving－away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back，though the return often comes in an unexpected form．One Sunday morning the coal post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home，though it was addressed to me at my office．I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation．More than a year later I needed a post－office box for a new business I was starting．I was told at the window that there were no boxes left，and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list．As I was about to leave，the postmaster appeared in the doorway．He had overheard（无意中听到）our conversation．“Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home？”I said yes．“well，you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you．You don’t know what a letter like that means to us．We usually get nothing but complaints．” 1．From the passage，we understand that__________． A．the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in
late thirties B．the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than givers C ． the author received the same education as most people during his childhood D．the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting 2．According to the author__________． A．giving means you will lack money B．the excitement of giving can bring you money
C．you don’t have to be rich in order to give D．when you give away money, you will be rich 3．The author would make the suggestion to the storekeeper__________． A．in writing B．in person C．in the window display D．about the neighborhood 4．When the author needed a pest－office box,__________． A．he had to put his name on a waiting list B．he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation C．many people had applied for post－office boxes before him D．he asked the postmaster to make one for him 5．In reply to the postmaster’s question，the author said__________． A．it was the special delivery B．it was the post－office box C．it was the note of appreciation he wrote
D．it was he who wrote him a letter a year ago
Passage 12
Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families ． Television is the most significant of these influences ， because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school． Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children ． The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them ． Studies indicate that ， when children are exposed to violence ， they many become aggressive or insecure． Parents are also concerned about the commercials that their children see on television ． Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children ． And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers． Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of ． The most famous of these is Sesame Street ， which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet （ 字 母 ） and numbers ． It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live．
Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality，some critics argue that all television，whether educational or not，is harmful to children．These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive（被动的）consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it． 1．Which of the following statements is NOT based on the passage？
A ． Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children． B．Television has much influence on children． C．Both parents and their children like watching educational television． D．Some critics think that television is no good for children． 2．In what ways do children suffer from television？ A．They become the victims of social violence． B．They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work． C．The programs make the children lose interest in the world． D ． The programs make the children spend too much of their parents’ money． 3 ． Parents would not like their children to see commercials because__________． A．they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertising B．commercials teach children alphabet and numbers C．commercials help to sell products D．they don’t like commercials 4．Educational television is widely appreciated because__________． A．it does have the same commercials as others B．it offers programs for both children and their parents C．many parents like the programs it offers for their children D．children can learn some school subjects before they go to school 5．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage？ A．Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young Minds B．Television Is More Harmful than Educational C．Television’s Influence on Children
D．More Education Television
Passage 13
We can make mistakes at any age ． Some mistakes we make are about money．But most mistakes are about people．“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen？”“When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend？Or did he envy my luck？”When we look back，doubts like these can make us feel bad．But when we look back，it’s too late． Why do we go wrong about our friends—or our enemies？Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning ．And if we don’t really listen ，we miss the feeling behind the words．Suppose someone tells you，“you’re a lucky dog” ． Is he really on your side ？ If he says ， “Yon’re lucky guy”or“Yon’re a lucky gal” ， that’s being friendly ． But“lucky dog” ？ There’s a bit of envy in those words ． Maybe he doesn’t see it himself ． But bringing in the“dog”bit puts you down a little ．What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck．
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words？One way is
to take a good look at the person talking．Do his words fit the way he looks？Does what he says square with the tone of voice ？His posture（体态）？The look in his eyes？Stop and think．The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake． 1 ． From the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the
speaker__________． A．feels happy，thinking of how nice his friends were to him B．feels he may not have“read”his friends’ true feelings correctly C．thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend，Helen D．is sorry that his friends let him down 2．In the second paragraph，the author uses the example of“You’re a lucky
dog”to show that__________． A．the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly B．this saying means the same as“You’re a lucky guy”or“You’re a lucky
gal” C ． sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling
behind the words D．the word“dog”shouldn’t be used to apply to people 3．This passage tries to tell you how to_______． A．avoid mistakes about money and friends B．bring the“dog”bit into our conversation C．avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you D．keep people friendly without trusting them 4．In listening to a person，the important thing is__________． A．to notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyes B．to listen to how he pronounces his words C． to check his words against his manner ，his tone of voice ，and his posture D．not to believe what he says 5．If you followed the advice of the writer，you would__________． A．be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you B．avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy you C．not lose real friends who say things that do not please you
D．be able to observe people as they are talking to you
Passage 14
Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris ？ The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V ． By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for defense．Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison．It was not an ordinary prison to punish coon crimes．Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King ． The Bastille’s workings were secret．Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles．Soldiers on guard duty
had to stand with their faces to the wall ．No talking was allowed ．Worst of all，a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day ，a week，a year，or forever．Only the King’s letter could set him free． Over the years the number of arrests by King’s letter had become fewer．By the time of its fall， most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions （ 贪 朽 腐 败 ） of the government．Voltaire，the famous French writer，spent a year there in 1717～1718，and another 12 days in 1726．
For those who believed in free speech and free thinking ， the Bastille stood for everything evil．The day it was captured，only seven prisoners were found inside．Still，the Bastille was hated by the people．It was a symbol of the King’s complete power．
1. The Bastille had been a prison _______.A. since the time of Charles VB. since 1370 C. before the seventeenth centuryD. since the time of Cardinal Richelieu
2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille.B. The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King.C. Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside.D. Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.
3. At the time of its fall, the Bastille housed _____.A. a large number of prisonersB. a lot of writers who had been against the governmentC. some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free
thinkingD. only a few prisoners
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life.B. Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting
more and more. C. The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted.D. At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it
meant little to the people. 5. This passage mainly _____.
A. tells how the prisoners were controlled by the KingB. tells how little was known about the BastilleC. shows the inner workings of the BastilleD. gives a brief history of the Bastille
Passage 15
Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happening—battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown ( 推 翻 )or killed—took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of month and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisement. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.
1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means “______”.A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories to C. agree to buy for a specific period of timeD. become faithful readers of
2. The habit of reading newspapers is ____.A. widespread B. found among a few familiesC. not popular D. uncommon
3. Before the time of the newspaper, ____________.A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that tool place in far away countriesC. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD. news was passed from one person to another
4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _____.A. wasted B. not much C. well spent D. of no use to anyone
5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other
countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their
products.C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new
products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price ， the newspaper
producers will lose money．
Passage 16
One silly question I simply can’t stand is“How do you feel” ． Usually the question is asked of a man in action—a man on the go ， walking along the street，or busily working at his desk ．So what do you expect him to say ？He’11 probably say ， “ Fine ， I’m all right ． ” But “you’ve put a bug in his ear”—maybe now he’s not sure．If you are a good friend，you may have seen something in his face，or his walk，that he did not realize that morning ． It starts him worrying a little．First thing you know，he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right ， while you go merrily on your way asking someone else，“How do you feel？” Every question has its time and place ． It’s perfectly acceptable ， for instance， to ask “How do you feel ？ ” if you’re visiting a close friend in the hospital ． But if the fellow is walking on born legs ， hurrying to make a train ， or sitting at his desk working ， it’s no time to ask him that silly question．
When George Bernard Shaw ， the famous writer of plays was in his eighties ， someone asked him“How do you feel” ， Shaw put him in his place ． “ When you reach my age” ， he said ， “ either you feel all right or you’re dead．” 1 ． According to the writer ， greetings ， such as“How do you feel？”__________． A．show one’s consideration for others B ．are a good way to make friends C．are proper to ask a man in action D．generally make one feel uneasy
2 ． The question“How do you feel ？ ” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of________.
A．a man working at his desk B．a person having lost a close friend C．a stranger who looks somewhat worried D．a friend who is ill 3．The writer seems to feel that a busy man should__________． A．be praised for his efforts B．never be asked any question C．not be bothered D．be discouraged from working so hard 4．George Bernard Shaw’s reply in the passage shows his__________． A．cheerfulness B．cleverness C．ability D．politeness 5．“You’ve put a bug in his ear”means that you’ve__________． A．made him laugh B．shown concern for him
C．made fun of him D．given him some kind of warning
Passage 17
Acting is such an over－crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don’t!”．But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act ， although the chances of his becoming famous are slim ． The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school ． Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years．Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company（剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager．This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts．It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny．
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training．Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory．A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car．He stopped and got out to speak to the girl．He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking．Then she got angry and said she would call the police ． It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious ． The test was successful．And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day．But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!
1 ． From the very beginning ， the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession —__________． A．sought after by too many B．too difficult for young people C．for slim people only D．one can go into without special training 2．For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that__________． A．he will become a film star at long last g．he will become a stage manager C．he will be well paid D．he will end up without any success 3 ． The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was__________． A．at work in a bicycle factory B．driving past him in her car C．going to a film studio D．waiting for a bus 4．A few weeks after the test，Connie Pratt found herself__________． A．the most famous actress of the world
B．playing the leading female role in a play C．as famous as the greatest actor of the world D．no less famous than the leading actor of the day 5 ． The concluding sentence“chances like this happen once in a blue moon”means A．this is something which happens once in a while B．this is a highly profitable chance C．this is something highly possible
D．this is a very rare chance
Passage 18
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status ． But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another ． So how do people in the business world show their superiority？ An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films．They had two actors play the parts of an executive（经理）and a visitor ， and switch roles each time ． The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive ， while the other ， playing the part of a visitor ， knocks at the door ， opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter． The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status ．A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings．The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man．He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front of the seated executive．
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering ． For the seated executive ， his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering ． The quicker the visitor entered the room ， the more status he had．The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had． 1 ． The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out__________． A．how business os conducted by an executive and a visitor B．how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor C．how to tell businessmen at a glance D．how businessmen indicate status
2．Which of the statements can best sum up the passage？ A．The executive has a higher status than the visitor． B．Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not． C．A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen． D．It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research． 3 ． Having entered the room ， the closer the visitor approaches the
executive，__________． A．the less it affected his status B．the lower his status C．the more it affected his status D．the higher his status 4．The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，__________．
A．the higher his status B．the less it affected his status C．the lower his status D．the more it affected his status 5．Which statement is NOT true? A．Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one can tell their
status at a glance． B． In the experiment ，one actor played the executive while the other
played the seated man． C．Business people wear similar suits．
D．The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status．
Answer: passage 1 C D C D B Passage 2 C C A B C Passage 3 D D D B A Passage 4 C B B A D Passage 5 C A C A B Passage 6 D C C C B Passage 7 B D C D C Passage 8 B A D C B Passage 9 D C D A C Passage 10 D B C A D Passage 11 A C B C D Passage 12 C C A C C Passage 13 B C C C A Passage 14 D A D C D Paasage 15 C A D C A Passage 16 D D C B D Passage 17 A D D B D Passage 18 D C D A B
交际用语Directions ： In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues ． For each
dialogue there are four choices marked A ， B ， C and D ． Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 1. —Hello，may I talk to the headmaster now？ —_________． A．Sorry，he is busy at the moment B．No，you cant C．Sorry，you cant D．I don’t know
2. —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary？ —_________． A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，go on C．Yes，help yourself D．It doesn’t matter 3. —Are you Mr. Robert Lee？ —_________． A．Yes, Lee speaking B．Hello, what do you want C．Sorry，speaking D．I don’t know 4. —Excuse me，sir．Where is Dr．Browns office？ —_________． A．You can’t ask me B．Pardon？I have no idea C．Please don’t say so D．Sorry I don’t know，but you can ask the man over there 5. —Mary，your dress is really beautiful．How is John？ —_________． A．Thank you very much B．No，no, John is not bad C．Thank you．He is fine
D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good.6.—What can I do for you，madam？
— __________. A．I want a kilo of apples B．You can go your own way C．Thanks D．Excuse me．I’m busy 7. —I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner． —_________． A．Thank you．You shouldn’t do that B．Thanks，I’d like to go with you C．No，you can’t say so D．No，no．You can’t do that 8. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from？ —_________． A．Certainly．I’m from London B．Sure．I was born in London C．Not really，you can do it D．Certainly not．I’m from London 9. —May I see the menu，…please？I’ve been waiting an hour already． —_________． A．That is the menu, sir B．Yes，Please go on C．Here you are, sir D．Of course, sir 10. —I—was worried about chemistry，but Mr. Brown gave me an A！ —_________． A．Don’t worry about it B．Congratulations！That’s a difficult course C．Mr. Brown is very good D．Good luck to you！ 11. —Would you like to have dinner with us this evening？ —_________．
A．OK, but I have to go to a meeting now B．No，I can’t C ． Sorry ， but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents D．I don’t know 12. —Hi，is Mary there，please？ —_________． A．Hold on．I’ll get her B．No，she isn’t here C．Yes，she lives here D．Yes，what do you want 13．—Please help yourself to the fish． —_________． A．Thanks，but I don’t like fish B．Sorry，I cant help C．Well, fish don’t suit me D．No, I can’t 14．—Hurry up please，or I’ll be late． —_________． A．Sorry sir，but the traffic is thick now B．Well, it’s alright，sir C．How can you say that，sir？ D．Oh，we are going the right way 15．—Excuse me，but can you tell me the way to the airport？ —_________． A．Don’t ask that B．Sorry，I’m a stranger here C．No，I can’t say that D．No，you’re driving too fast 16．—How about a date to the movies tonight，Jane？ —_________． A．I don’t think so B．I’m sorry．I have to drive my mother home tonight C．Never mind D．Take it easy 17．—Are you ready to order desert，please？ —_________． A．Yes，please B．Please don’t order it C．No，don’t mention it D．Yes，I’d like to have some chocolate cake 18．—Did Tom tell you to water the flowers？ —_________． A．NO．And SO did I B．NO．And neither did I C．He did．And so I did D．He did．And so do I 19．—Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water？ —_________． A．I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind B．Sorry，I don’t like neither C．Certainly，why not？ D．Yes，we like these two places 20．—Would you mind changing seats with me？ —_________． A．Yes，you can B．Of course，I like to
C．No，I don’t mind D．Certainly，please do21．—Oh，sorry to bother you．
—_________． A．That’s okay B．No，you can’t C．That’s good D．Oh，I—don’t know 22．—Good morning，Dr—Johnson’s office．Can I help you？ —_________． A．Speaking，please B．I’d like to make an appointment，please C．Yes，go on D．No, you can’t 23．—We are going to have a dancing party tonight ．Would you like to join us？ —_________． A ． I’m afraid not ． Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight B．Of course not．I have no idea． C．No，I can’t D．That’s all set 24．—Excuse me．I don’t want to interrupt you but… —_________． A．Can I help you？ B．Certainly，how dare you C．It’s quite all right D．Yes，you did 25．—You have lovely children． —_________． A．No，no，no．They are not B．Oh, no，no C．You’re talking too much D．Thanks 26．—Can I help you with your suitcase？ —_________． A．I have no idea B．No，no．I can carry it myself C．That’s a good idea D．Thank you．I can manage myself 27．—Can you come over for dinner with us？ —_________． A．I’d like to but I have a meeting tonight B．It doesn’t matter C．No，I don’t like D．Oh，that sounds well 28．—Good night and thanks again． —_________． A．You can’t say that B．No，no．It’s what I can do C．How can you say that D．Good night 29．—Oh，I’m sorry．But I promise I’11 be careful next time． —_________． A．It’s nothing at all B．Oh，never mind．It doesn’t matter C．Thank you D．There are no questions 30．—Could I use your dictionary for a moment？
—_________． A．It’s well B．It doesn’t matter
C．By all means D．I have no idea
31．—Can you turn down the radio，please？ —__________． A．Oh，I know B．I’m sorry，I didn’t realize it was that loud． C．I’ll keep it down next time D．Please forgive me 32．—These are certainly beautiful flowers．Thank you so much． —__________． A．No，no．It’s nothing B．You are welcome． C．Yes，I agree． D．Yes，I think so，too 33．—Hi，Sam，I think you did a good job． —__________． A．Thank you B．Don’t mention it C．Not at all D．I did it quite badly 34．—Good morning，sir．May I help you？ —__________． A．No，I don’t buy anything B．No，I don’t need your help C．Yes，I need some sugar D．Oh，no．that’s OK． 35．—Could you help me with my homework，please？ —__________． A．No，no way B．No，I couldn’t C．No，I can’t D．Sorry I can’t．I have to go to a meeting right now 36．—Why don’t you travel to New York on vacation？ —__________． A．I don’t want to go B．Excuse me，because I can’t C．I want to but I haven’t go enough money D．Because I’m going to school today 37．—Would you like to go fishing with us now？ —__________． A．No，I don’t like B．It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do C．I won’t tell you D．Oh，it is well 38．—Could I speak to John Harris，please． —__________． A．Oh，how are you B．I’m John C．I’m listening D．Speaking
39．—Congratulations！You won the first prize in today’s speech contest． —__________． A．Yes，I beat the others B．No，no，I didn’t do it well C．Thank you D．It’s a pleasure 40．—Can I have a look at your passport？ —__________． A．It is here B．Here is it C．Here you are D．No，you can’t
41．—Hello，may I talk to the manager about the price？—__________
A．Sorry，he is out at the moment B．No，you can’t C．Sorry，you can’t D．I don’t know
42．—Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days？ --_____.
A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，go on C．Sure，here you are．Enjoy your journey D．It doesn’t matter
43．—Mr Chairman，could I raise a point about the plan？ —__________
A．Yes，Dr Chosuk B．I think so，either C．Yes，I hope not D．No，I have no idea
44 ． — Sorry to interrupt ， but can you give me another copy of the handout？
--_____. A．No，of course not B．Certainly C．I’m sorry to hear that D．By no means，but it’s impossible 45．—Do you mind if I join you？ —__________． A．I’m very happy to do so B．Never mind C．Please do D．oh，I can’t 46．—My grandmother’s taken ill and I’ve got to go down to the hospital． —__________． A．we’re going to the same place B．Very sorry to hear it．I hope it’s nothing serious C．Really？ D．Let me go with you 47．—Well done．Congratulations on your success． —__________． A．Thank you very much B．Oh，no，no C．No，I didn’t do very well D．Sorry，I couldn’t any better 48．—That man alone over there—who is he？ —__________．
A．He is a student B．He is Doctor Took C．A driver，I suppose D．He’s drunk 49．—Well，it’s getting late．I must be going．Thank you again for inviting
me to the party． —__________． A．Oh，it’s so late B．Thank you for coming C．Oh，so soon？ D．I really had a happy time 50．—I want to go to New York．What’s the fare？ —__________． A．Pardon me？ B．I’m sorry C，Yes，I don’t understand D．I’m not understanding
51. —Can I help you with the bag? —__________． A．No，no．I can take it myself B．Thank you C．Sorry，you can’t D．No，I’m all right 52．—Hello，I’d like to speak to Mark，please． —__________． A．Yes，I’m Mark B．This is Mark speaking C．It’s me here D．This is me 53．—Can you go out with us for dinner this evening？ —__________． A．No，I already have plans B．Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonight C．Mo，I really don’t like being with you D．I’m ill，so I shouldn’t go out for dinner 54．—Sorry，I must be leaving now，because there’s a meeting． —__________． A．Oh，no，you can’t B．Yes，you can leave if you like C．Do you really have to go？Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup
of tea？ D．Oh，no．I don’t understand 55．—I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai，please． —__________． A．No, of course not B．Do you mind if I said no？ C．Yes，sir，single or return？ D．You can’t．We are busy 56．—Excuse me，is this the right direction for the school？ —__________． A．well，no，you’re going in the wrong direction B．No，don’t ask me C．No，I don’t know D．Don’t go this way 57．—May I see your tickets and passports，please？ —__________．
A．No，you can’t B．Yes，you can C．Here they are D．No，they are mine 58. —Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon？ —__________． A．Never mind B．OK，but what for？ C．Yes，please help yourself D．Yes，but I don’t care 59. —Hello，is that Shanghai Airlines？ —__________． A．Yes，can I help you？ B．Yes，what do you want？ C．Yes，you’re right D．Yes，right number 60. —Sorry I kept you waiting． —__________． A．I’m sad B．I don’t care
C．That’s all right．There’s no hurry D．No，not at all
Answer: 1.A 2.C 3.A 4 .D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.C 12A 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.B 47A 48B 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.C 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.C
语法(1)词类（名词、代词、冠词）：1．_________ all our efforts to save the school，the authorities deciued to close it． A．As for B．Besides C．Except D．Despite2．For a successful business，friendly and _________ staff are essential．
A．sumfficient B．effective C．efficient D．respective 3 ． The donated liver came from the UK ， but the hospital is giving no
further____ A．instance B．character C．items D．details4．They claim that __________ l，000 factories closed down during economic crisis． A．sufficiently B．approximately C．considerably D．properly5 ． Not__________ ， with youth unemployment so high ， some school-leavers
with qualifications fail to find jobs． A．obviously B．surprisingly C．particularly D．normally6．My dad offered to pay my plane fare，which was very__________of him． A．genuine B．minimum C．modest D．generous
7．The team will be anxious to__________a disappointing start to the season． A．live up to B．make out C．make up for D．live through8．Latin America has an__________labor force and natural__________resources．A．wealthy B．abundant C．scattered D．deposited
Answer: C C D B B D D B
时态练习：1．Great changes _________ in our institute in the last few years． A．have taken place B．has taken place
C．took place D．had taken place2．Although Jack made a foolish mistake，we______at him． A．ought to have laughed B．oughtn’t to have laughed C．ought to laugh D．should not to laugh3．Her sun－tanned face suggested that she__________in excellent health． A．be B．is C．was D．were4 ． Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago they__________better health． A．could have enjoyed B．had enjoyed C．have been enjoying D．are enjoying
Answer: A B C C
句子练习（倒装句、否定句、强调句、感叹句）：1．Having been asked to speak at the convention__________． A．some notes were prepared for Dr．Smith B．Smith prepared some notes C．The convention members were pleased to hear Dr．Smith D．Some notes were prepared by Dr．Smith2 ． It was not until she had arrived home_________remembered her
appointment with the doctor． A．when she B．that she C．and she D．she3．Hardly ever_________get a good job these days without a good education． A．people might B．people can C．do people D．have people4 ． Nowhere else in the world_________more attractive scenery than in Switzerland． A．you can find B．is found C．can you find D．has been found5．She must be looking forward to your return，__________？ A．mustn’t she B．wasn’t she C．isn’t she D．didn’t she
Answer:B B C C C
被动语态：5． If the building project _________ by the end of this month is delayed ，the
construction company will be fined． A．being completed B．is completed C．to be completed D．completed12．The licence must be clearly _________ in the car windscreen． A．spread B．displayed C．exposed D．located6 ． Neither of the young men who had applied for a position ______in the university. A．has been accepted B．have been accepted C．was accepted D．were acceptedAnswer:C B C
非谓语动词练习：1．Each pupil was expected to contribute some of__________the classroom． A．his time to clean B．his time to cleaning C．their time to clean D．their time cleaning2 ． Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was
busy _________for her examination． A．to prepare B．to be prepared
C．preparing D．being prepard3 ． The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square ， with the
audience_________on the ground．A．seating B．seated C．be C．be seating D．to seat
4．Air pollution _________，this city is still a good place to live in． A．being greatly reduced B．greatly being reduced C．to greatly reduce D．greatly to reduce5 ． Many Americans worry about leisure and hurry from one activity to the
next，_________ little time to stop and think． A．leave B．leaving C．left D．to leave7 ． _________ a teacher in a university ， it is necessary to have at least a
master’s degree． A．To become B．Become C．One becomes D．On becoming8．I don’t know why she avoids _________ her opinion on the subj0ect． A．to give B．to be given C．giving D．being given9． If I had remembered _________ the window ，the thief would not have got in． A．to close B．closing C．to have closed D．having closed10．Cambridge has announced pldns to estsblish a business school _____the
master’s degree in business administration． A．representing B．offering C．presenting D．supplying11 ． That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but __________ the police． A．called in B．calling in C．call in D．to call in12．He’s wearing a red shirt and __________ jeans． A．died B．paled C．faded D．fainted
Answer: B C A A B A C A B D C
从句练习：1．__________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated． A．It being B．It is C．There is D．There being2 ． __________how little I had been able to accomplish ， my fears of failure
grew rapidly． A．Realizing B．Having realized C．When I realized D．To realize3 ． Doctors have recently __________ cancer － producing substance in
cigarettes has been demonstrated． A．made clear that B．made it clear that C．made that clear D．made which clear
4．__________we have achieved is attributed to the guidance of our parents． A．Whoever B．Whatever C．However D．Whichever5．Mr．Smith will move into his new house next Monday，__________it will be
completely finished． A．by that time B．by which time C．by then D．by the time6 ． The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things，__________is often the case in other countries． A．as B．what C．so D．that7 ． Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers ， __________overall
consumption is significantly higher than that of women． A．that B．what C．what D．whose
8 ． Although Mary is satistied with her success ， she wonders_________will happen to her private life．A．how B．who C．what D．that
9．I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and_________you have done for me．
A．which B．that C．all what D．all that10．TOEFL is a test for students_________native language is not English． A．that B．of whom C．whose D．which11 ． This article deals with the natural phenomenon which_________most
interesting to everyone． A．are B．is C．they are D．it is12．He studied hard in his youth，_________ contributed to his great success in
later life．A．that B．it C．what D．which
13．He’s determined to finish the job_________long it takes． A．no matter B．however C．wherever D．whatever14．I won’t be able to attend the meeting tonight because_________． A．I must teach a c1ass B．I teach a class
C．I will be teaching a class D．I will have been teaching a class15 ． These two areas are similar __________ they both have a high rainfall
during this season． A．to that B．besides that C．in that D．except that16．Scientists say it may be five or ten years __________ it is possible to test
this medicine on human patients．A．since B．before C．after D．when
17．__________is no reason for dismissing him． A．Because he was a few minutes late B．Owing to a few minutes being late C．The fact that he was a few minutes late D．Being a few minutes lateAnswer:C C B B B A D C D C B D B C C B C
虚拟语气练习：1 ． Most insurance agents would rather you__________anything about
collecting claims until they investigate the situation． A．don’t do B．didn’t do C．would not do D．do
2 ． This is a very difficult operation ． It is essential that you__________for emergency．
A．are to be prepared B．would prepared C．be prepared D．must be prepared
3．Five minutes earlier，__________we could have caught the last train． A．and B．but C．or D．so4．If the whole program_________beforehand，a great deal of time and money
would have been lost． A．was not planned B．were not planned C．would not be planned D．had not been planned5．Isn’t it about the time you_________to do morning exercises？ A．began B．begin C．should begin D．have begun6 ．He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I
_________ of hunger． A．would be died B．would die
C．would have died D．will die7 ． we desire that the tour leader __________ us iediately of any changes in plans． A．inform B．informs C．informed D．has informed
Answer:B C A D A C A
词汇练习（单词、短语）： 1 ． Doctors predicted that the baby would not __________ with such severe
disabilities．
A．retain B．endure C．maintain D．survive
2 ．After seven months on the case ， the police failed to __________ any real clues． A．turn over B．turn up C．turn on D．turn down3 ． Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience __________
greatly to his success in public life． A．contributed B．owed C．attached D．related4 ． David and Sheila are unable to have children ， but they’re hoping to
________a little boy． A．cultivate B．raise C．adopt D．acquire5 ． Harry attempted a couple of jokes to __________ the tension of the occasion． A．beat B．relieve C．smooth D．refresh
6 ． That probably explains why public opinion is broadly __________ euthanasia（安乐死），or at least certain forms of it．
A．in relation to B．in contrast to C．in excess of D．in favor of7．She was __________ a very affectionate person．
A.at heart B．in person C．on purpose D．by nature8 ．Determined to_________as if everything were normal ，he responded with
aklnd of indifference． A．carry on B．account for C．bring up D．get through9．He _________ to arrange a loan through a finance company． A．tried B．succeeded C．managed D．endeavored10．Jack is good，kind，hard working and intelligent，_________,I can’t speak
too highly of him． A．As a result B．In a word C．By the way D．On the contrary11．I_________going to the doctor，but I wish I hadn’t． A．pick out B．make out C．give off D．put off12．Young chlldren often can’t_________between TV programs and coercials． A．separate B．distinguish C．compare D．contrast13 ．The morning paper _________ a story about demonstrations in New York
and Washington D．C． A．carried B．extended C．brought D．took14．And what we got to _________ is a disgrace．
A．come up with B．catch up with C．put up with D．keep up with15 ． The population of many Alaskan cities has_________doubled in the past three years． A．larger than B．as great as C．more than D．as many as16．Children learn best by studying at their own_________． A．rate B．speed C．pace D．growth17．The coittee is due to_________its report by the end of this year． A．release B．relieve C．relate D．retain
18．She’s an only child，but they didn’t redly_________her． A．hurt B．damage C．speil D．harm19．His parents_________him the opportunity to go to university． A．ignored B．neglected C．refused D．denied20 ． To _________ their new shampoo ， they are selling it at half price for a month．
A．progress B．proceed C．promote D．propose21 ． James plans to _________ offers from other companies before making a decision． A．explode B．expand C．expose D．explore22．It would make _________ for the parents to be involved in this discussion． A．sense B．idea C．meaning D．significance23．Police are _________ the disappearance of two children． A．looking out B．looking after C．looking into D．looking on24．I do not intend to follow that，because we shall have an opportunity to do
so on another _________．A．occasion B．situation C．condition D．environment
25 ． __________my love of landscape ， nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the Highlands．
A．But for B．For all C．Above D．Except for26．Dieters should try toEreach and __________ a reasonable weight． A．contain B．secure C．reserve D．maintain27.I __________ an interesting news item in yesterday’s Times． A．came across B．came up C．came to D．came over28．I was stunned by the news，and my initial __________ was anger． A．impression B．reaction C．coent D．other29 ． We are interested in the weather because it __________ us so directly—
What we wear，what we do，and even how we feel．A.benehits B．affects C．guides D．effects
30．Several problems have__________recently over questions of pay．A．risen ．arisen C．raised D．arrived
31．I’m sorry，that swimsuit is completely__________in your size． A．out of work ．out of stock BC．out of reach D．out of practice32．My dad is very__________of me and has never liked any of my boyfriends． A．hopeful B．protective C．modest D．confident33．In the strong storm，the ship was__________off the coast of Africa． A．wrecked B．spoiled C．torn D．injured
Answer:D B A C B D D A C B D B A C C C C C D C D A C A B D A B B B B B A
其他：1．The computer doesn’t work well，so something_________wrong． A．can have gone B．should have gone
C．must have gone D．ought to have gone2 ． The size of that island is aboutofthstisl3lldis ＆ bollt__________that of this one． A．three times as much as B．as three times much as C．as three times greater as D．three times as big asAnswer: C D
完型填空Directions ： There are 10 blanks in the following passaae ． For each blank there are four choices marked A ，B，C and D．You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． (A)
You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes．You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much ． 1 ， you will have more freedom—freedom to choose what to study，when to study，or 2 to study．You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline ． This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self －imposed(志愿的)，and you have only yourself to 3 ．The decisions you make 4 your study habits will be a 5 factor in your success，or lack of success in college． 6 , you will discover that your instructors 7 the ones you have had previously．They will expect you to 8 more in your study habits and time management．Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom ． Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course．
9 your abilities and skill mastery，you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college。A schedule 10 efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play．When you get a job，you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish．(221 words)
1．A．On the other hand B．On the one hand C．Nevertheless D．Therefore 2．A．if B．whether C．why D．who 3．A．turn to B．answer to C．respond to D．act as 4．A．of B．to C．towards D．concerning 5．A．determining B．demanding C．deciding D．depending 6．A．However B．Nevertheless C．In addition D．Except that 7．A．differ from B．are similar to C．differ in D．are alike
8．A．take…part B．throw…yourself C．plunge…yourself D．take…initiative 9．A．In spite of B．Concerning C．Regardless of D．On the condition of
10．A．related to B．carried on C．relied on D．based on
(B)He has been proclaimed“the finest mind alive” ，“the greatest genius of
the late 20th century”，and“Einstein’s heir(继承人)”．Known to millions， 1 ，for his book A brief History of Time(《时间简史》)，Stephen Hawking is a star scientist in more ways than one．His gift 2 revealing the mysteries of the universe in a style that non-scientists can enjoy 3 Hawking an instant celebrity(名人)and his book a bestseller in both Britain and America．It has 4 in the Guinness Book of Records for spending 184 weeks in The Sunday Times“ top-ten”lists，and has sold more than five million copies worldwide—virtually unheard-of success for a science book． How did all this happen ？ How has a man 5 is almost completely paralysed(瘫痪)and unable to speak 6 through a computer overcome these 7 obstacles and achieved far more than most people ever dream of？
Hawking says：“ I soon realized that the rest of the world won’t want to know you if you’re bitter or angry． You have to be 8 if you’re to get much sympathy orhelp．”He goes on：“Nowadays，muscle power is obsolete(大用)．What we need 9 ; mind power—and disabled people are 10 good at that 10 anyone else．”(205 words)
1．A．far and wide B．by far C．far and away BD．so far 2．A．of B．to C．for D．at 3．A．is made B．has been made C．was made D．made 4．A．earned a place B．achieved a fame C．made a name D．gained reputation 5．A．whose B．who C．where D．which 6．A．besides B．despite C．except D．aside from 7．A．difficult B．incredible C．very D．surprising 8．A．negative B．positive C．sensitive D．agpressive 9．A．is B．is to C．are D．are to
10．A．not so…as B．as…as C．the same…as D．so…than
(C)When I visited the Netherlands last year，my first impression was that it
was all too good to be true ：a country where everyone is satisfied ！So， 1 that young people everywhere are gifted social critics ， I sought out some university students and 2 what issues young people were 3 ． I was stunned to learn that the main problem students there see is with employment ． In a country that’s made good work conditions a(n) 4 this
came as a real surprise ． Even more stunning was the fact that it wasn’t unemployment 5 these students were worried about—it was a shortage of highly paid management positions 6 to fresh university graduates．As the students expressed their resentment toward the older generation for“ 7 all the good jobs”and their bitterness over the thought of struggling to 8 on an entry-level salary,I couldn’t help 9 my own early employment experlences． I had graduated with honors form a good school ，but my first job was doing door － to － door market research for a salary that just barely allowed me to get by．For some reason I never doubted thatl’d ultimately 10 a better job．I simply accepted that a young person who was just starting out would have to struggle a bit at first．(216words)
1.A．thinking B．to see C．knowing D．found 2.A．inquired after B．inquired of C．inquired into D．inquired 3.A．worrying B．concerned about C．concerned with D．cared about 4.A．priority B．choice C．must D．importance 5.A．which B．whom C．the D．that 6.A．preferred B．limited C．supplied D．available 7.A．taking on B．taking up C．taking over D．taking to 8.A．earn B．make ends meet C．survive with D．live with 9.A．caHing back B．memorizing C．looking back on D．recalling on
10.A．end up with B．end with C．end in D．end on
(D)Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect
on what is being presented ．Readers 1 the material that they have read not simply to understand it ， 2 to interpret ， analyze ， and critique this informatron．Readers use severl different methods to help them reflect such as careful note－taking，synthesis（综合），and analysis． Careful note－taking on your reading material 3 while you read．Pausing periodically to 4 about important claims or ideas， 5 details，or questions about nuclear concepts is a valuable practice ． The act of note － taking will help you to reflect about the content of the document ， and the notes you keep will 66 an archive that you can fefef to in the future． Synthesis is the ability to take what are 7 seeming irrelevant points and put them together into a meaningful ， new whole ． Synthesis may occur during your reading，or It may tale place after you have read a document in its entirety．
Analysis moves synthesis one step 8 ，encouraging a reader to carefully examine thoroughly the points 9 ，and how they are synthesized ．After readers analyze a passage or a whole text ， they 10 regarding the document，either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message．（205
words） 1．A．study B．reflect on C．consider D．think 2．A．and B．but also C．moreover D．yet 3．g．must take place B．may start C．have to begin D．should occur 4．A．make note B．write note C．take notes D．keep note 5．A．relevant B．connected C．associated D．linked 6．A．act as B．serve as C．consider as D．regard as 7．A．firstly B．to begin with C．first hand D．at first 8．A．in advance B．farther C．further D．forwardly 9．A．to be made B．being made C．having made D．to make
10．A．take a position B．insist on C．consider D．hold the view
(E) Homesickness is very coon among students away from home—even
those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away．There is a difference between being away from home for 8weeks and being gone for 8 months．There is also a difference between 1 home for a while （ knowing you will be going back ） and the start of laeaving 2 （ knowing your returns may never be the same again ） ． Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be 3 ．If Zou feel homesick ， talk to your friends at school about it 4 ． are they are feeling the same way． 5 family and friends back home，but make sure you 6 new relationships at school． If your homesickness will just not 7 and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school ，speaking with a counselor might help ．Also， remember that going home for the first visit may be difficult 8 changes in yourself or your famlly．Old conflicts do not just disappear 9 you go to college，and new ones may 10 ．Again，if things are too stressful for you to handle alone ，talk to a counselor ． （210 words） 1．A．abandoning B．leaving C．being away D．heading for 2．A．for good B．temporarily C．impermanent D．all the time 3．A．yourself B．lonely C．of your own D．on your own 4．A．Most likely B．It’s impossible C．Chances are D．Make sure 5 ． A ． Keep in touch with B ． Contact with C ． Keep contact in D．Counicate 6．A．go with B．go away C．go over D．go through 7．A．have built B．are establishing C．formed D．develop 8．A．thanks to B．because of C．owing to D．resulting in 9．A．if B．unless C．once D．provided
10．A．surface B．arise from C．give rise to D．merge
(F) The proficient athlete possesses natural sporting abilities and very good physical coordination ， but 1 these physical assets he ／ she must be in superb（杰出的）physical condition．The World Health Organization（WHO） 2 fitness as：“The ability to 3 your normal daily tasks with vigour（活力）and alertness（机警）and without undue（过度的）fatigue（疲劳），with enough energy 4 in reserve to cope with any emergencies that may arise or to follow the leisure pursuits （ 追 求 ） of your choice” ， 5 is the most important of the benefits of physical fitness．That is being in superb physical condition．That is what we are urging you to 6 ． Physical exercise reduces the intensity of many illnesses or the risk of developing them ， thus ， 7 you to achieve what the WHO defines as fitness．
8 the benefits of physical fitness good health is a universal goal．We will guide you to achieve that goal．Look at the essential benenfits of physical fitness listed below and take the road 9 them！Set gaining all the benefits of physical fitness as your great health achievement ． A complete exercise program must contain 10 two types of training to be successful in helping you attain the benenfits of physical hiness．（211 words） 1．A．what’s worse B．in addition to C．in addition BD．except that 2．A．defines B．describes C．rephrases D．puts 3．A．do B．carry on C．perform D．exert 4．A．leaving B．leaves C．having left D．left 5．A．Which B．that C．what D．because 6．A．contain B．obtain C．sustain D．attain 7．A．allowed B．allowing C．to be allowed D．having been allowed 8．A．Among B．In C．Of D．Within 9．A．to achieve B．of achieving C．achieving D．to being achieved
10．A．the followed B．the following C．under D．below
Answer:(A): 61-65 A B B D A 66-70 C A D C D(B): 61—65 A C D A B 66—70 C B B A B(C): 61—65 C D B A D 66—70 D B B C A(D): 61—65 B B D C A 66—70 B D C B A(E): 61－65 B A D C A 66－70 B D B C A(F): 61—65 B A C D A 66—70 D B C A B
写作 (1)Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E－mail to one of your former classmates ．You should write at least 80 words ，and base your E－mail On the Chinese outline below： 1．了解对方毕业后的情况。 2．你的近况。
3．邀请对方方便时来访。 (2)
Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E－mail to one of your former classmates ．You should write at least 80 words ，and base your E－mait on the Chinese outline below: l．告诉对方你最近将出去旅游。 2．了解对方所在地的旅游景点。
3．请对方给予帮忙安排。 (3)Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to one of your former classmates．You should write at least 80 words，and base your letter on the Chinese outline below： 1.了解对方近来的情况。 2.通知对方同学将在元旦举行聚会。
3.请对方参加。 (4)Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E－mail to one of your former classmates ．You should write at least 80 words ，and base yonr E-mail on the Chinese outline below： 1．了解对方最近的学习情况。 2．你的学习情况。
3．请对方说说提高英语水平的经验 (5)
Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to one of your friends．You should write at least 80 words，and base your letter on the Chinese outline below： 1．你的近况。 2．请对方帮你购买英语语法书。
3．邀请对方方便时来访。(6)
Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to
one of your former classmates．You should write at least 80 words，and base your letter on the Chinese outline below： 1．告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。 2．询问对方如何做准备。 3．请对方建议一些参考书。
听力 (1)
Section ADirections：In this section you will hear ten short conversations ．At the
end of each conversation ， a question will be asked about what was said．Both the conversation and the question will be Spoken twice．After each conversation，there wi11 be a pause．During the pause，you should read the four choices mrked A，B,C Qhd D,and decide on the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． l．A．The bus has broken down and will not arrlve． B．Th bus Was in a terrible accident． C．The bus will probably arrive at 9∶15． D．The bus may arrive tonight，but the man isn’t sure． 2．A．He was angry at Susan． B．He wasn’t annoyed by Susan． C．He was worried about the answer． D．He was indifferent to Susan’s feelings． 3．A．The traffic was too busy． B．His car was held up by the police． C．He didn’t realize that time had passed so quickly． D．He didn’t expect the woman to wait for him． 4．A．He lent her an extra pen． B．He offered her a pencil． C．He said he didn’t have any extra ink． D．He was afraid of losing his pencil． 5．A．16． B．13． C．15． D．14． 6．A．Bob is leaving for Spain． B．Bob should decide about Spanish for himself． C．They should go up to Bob’s study． D．They have to make an urgentdecision． 7．A．They are shopp in a supermarket． B．They are making a shopping list． C．They are traveling by train．
D．They are preparing for a trip． 8．A．Chocolate cake． B．Ice-cream． C．Nothing． D．Coffee． 9．A．He had forgotten to bring the book． B．He had lost the book． C．He had brought the wrong book． D．He was not able to bring the book． 10．A．About 12 o’clock B．About 2 p．m． C．Late in the evening． D．Early in the next morning． Section B
Directions ： In this section you will hear a conversation ． The conversation will be spoken twice ． There are five questions about the conversation ． For each question there are four choices marked A,B,C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．
11．A．Neighbors． B．Classmates C．Friends． D．Colleagues 12．A．Turn her radio down． B．Turn her streeo down． C．Turn her CD player down． D．Turn her TV down． 13．A．Chinese． B．American． C．Italian． D．Japanese． 14．A．next to the post office． B．next to the Italian restaurant． C．next to the Italian cinema． D．next to the railway station． 15．A．Three blocks． B．A couple of blocks． C．One block． D．A couple of miles． Section C
Directions：In this section you wi11 hear a passage．The passage will be read twice．There are five questions about the passage ．FOr each question there are four choices marked A，B,C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 16．A．Four B．Five． C．Two D．Three 17．A．A nearby bush． B．A nearby meadow． C．A nearby forest． D．A nearby playground． 18．A．A pretty young lady B．An elderly lady C．An elderly young man． D．an old man 19．A．In the bed－room． B．In the sitting room． C．In the courtyard． D．In the cage． 20．A．The manager of the circus． B．The helpers．
C．The trainers． D．The trainer and his helpers．
Answer: 1-5 C B A B A 6-10 B D C A B 11-15 A D C B B 16-20 D B B A D
(2)Section A
Directions：In this section you will hear ten short conversations ．At the end of each conversation ， a question will be asked about what was said．Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice．After eac conversation，there wi11 be a pause．During the pause，you should read the four choices marked A，B，C and D，and decide on the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 1．A．Cooler and drier B．Cooer and rainier C．Warmer and drier D．Warmer and rainier 2．A．8 am to 9 pm B．5 am to 9 pm C．9 am to 5 pm D．closed 3．A．She received her passport last week． B．She plans to stay in South America for a month． C．She still hasn’t received herpassport yet． D．She Will leave for South America in a Week． 4．A．The man has it B．The woman has it． C．It’s in the waste paper basket． D．It’s in a book． 5．A．＄6．00 B．＄4．00 C．＄3．00 D．＄3．50 6．A．Tickets will probably be diffcult to buy． B．All the available tickets were sold last week。 C．The tickets will notgo on sale until tomorrow． D．There are probably many tickets still on sale． 7．A．The weather man is usually accurate in his forecast． B．The weather man is usually inaccurate in his forecast． C．It will be sunny all day． D．It will be raining all day． 8．A．A complaint B．A letter C．A present D．A receipt． 9．A．At the railway station． B．At the bank． C．At the check-in counter． D．At the hotel． 10．A．Miss Black． B．George． C．Mr．Thompson． D．Mrs．Thompson． Section B
Directions ： In this section you will hear a conversation ． The conversation will be Spoken twice ． There are five questions about the conversation．For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 11．A．In fourteen days． B．In two week’s time． C．On June 4th． D．On June 14th． 12．A．Because she has never been to the beach． B．Because she wants to save some money on lodging． C．Because it is cooler there in June． D．Because she wants to relax there． 13．A．In a hotel by the seaside． B．In a small hotel near the beach． C．With her friends． D．In a hotel near the seaside． 14．A．At the beach，too． B．At home． C．He has not thought about it yet． D．He is not going to have it． 15．A．Because Mary is going to have a long vacation． B．Because Mary has chosen a nice place for the long vacation． C．Because the weather in the beach area is good for vacation． D．Because Mary is able to find a place to stay at the beach during her vacation． Section C Directions：In this section you will hear a passage．The passage will be read twice．There are five questions about the passage ．For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 16．A．She was found stealing in a bookstore． B．She caught someone in the act of stealing． C．She admitted having stolen something． D．She said she was wrongly accused of stealing． 17．A．A customer B．Two customers C．a store manager D．a cashier 18．A．A book B．＄3 000 C．A handbag D．A Christmas card 19．A．She was questioned by the police． B．She was shut in a small ro for 20 minutes． C．She was insulted by the shoppers around her． D．She was body－searched by the store manager． 20 ． A ． They refused to apologlze for having followed her through the town． B．They regretted having wrongly accused her of stealing． C．They still suspected that she was a thief． D．They agreed to pay her ＄3 000 damages．
Answer: l—5 A C A B D 6—10 A B B C D 11—15 C D C C D 16—20 D C D B C
(3)Section A
Directions：In this section you will hear ten short conversations ．At the end of each conversation ， a question will be asked about what was said．Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice．After each conversation，there will be a pause．During the pause，you should read the four choices marked A，B，C and D，and decide on the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center． l．A．Hang on tightly to the telephone． B．Find out for himself about the library hours． C．Wait while she looks for thd bookS he wants． D．Wait while she gets the information． 2．A．At the bank． B．AtQthe market． C．At the nursery． D．At the hardware store． 3．A．Tuesday． B．Last Tuesday． C．This Tuesday． D．Next week’s Tuesday 4．A．Because she didn’t like the color B．Because it was too small． C．Because it was too big． D．Because it was too expensive． 5．A．To school． B．Back home． C．To the grocery store．D．To her friend’s house． 6 ． A ． The ride will take all day ． B ． The warm weather is quite pleasant． C．She knows her way around the harbor． D．She would like to come along． 7．A．The weather is pleasant． B．The weather is constant． C．The weather is unhealthy． D．The weather is changeable． 8．A．He works three days every two weeks． B．He has two free days for every three days he works． C．He has three free days for every two days he works． D．He works three days and two nights every week． 9．A．She doesn’t have a job． B．She doesn’t get enough sleep now． C．She is already very busy． D．She doesn’t have enough money．
10．A．China． B．Hong Kong． C．America D．Canada
Section BDirections ： In this section you will hear a conversation ． The
conversation will be Spoken twice ． There are five questions about the conversation．FOr each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponging letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 11．A．A modern hotel． B．A expensive hotel． C．A comfortable hotel． D．A motel． 12．A．A passenger． B．A police． C．A waitress D．A driver． 13．A．About five minutes． B．About six munutes． C．About five or six minutes． D．About ten minutes 14．A．In the afternoon． B．At night． C．In the evening． D．In the morning． 15．A．In a street． B．In a restaurant． C．Near a hotel． D．In a meeting room． Section C
Directions：In this section you will hear a passage．The passage will be read twice．There are five questions about the passage ．For each question there are four choices marked A，B,C and D．Decide on the best answer and them mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 16．A．Two or three pens． B．Two pencils C．Two or three pencils D．Two or three ball pens． 17．A．There will be only multiple－choice questions． B．The exam will have an oral and a written section． C．The exam will be both multiple－choice and essay puestlons． D．There wlll be only essay questions． 18． A． It will be easy to understand． B．Students Will be tested On all the materoals discussed in class． C．It will cover topics from wide varlety of academic fields． D．Students must complete all parts of it． 19．A．Your textbook and your class notes． B．Your midterms as well as the textbook． C．Your textbook and your class notes． D．Your midterms as well as the textbook and your class notes．
20．A．30％ B．40％ C．50％ D．20％
Answer: 1—5 D B D B C 6—10 D D B C D 11—15 D C D C B 16—20 A D B D C
(4)Section A
Direct1ons：In this section you will hear ten short conversations．At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said．Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice ． After each
conuersation，there will be a pause． During the pause，yon should read the four choices marked A，B，C and D，and decide on the best answer．Then mark the cotresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 1．A．＄2．00 B．＄6．00 C．＄4． 00 D．＄8．00 2．A． The cougle wanted to visit George but they forgot his address． B． The couple wanted to help George but they couldn’t remember his address． C．The couple tried to get helP from George but they couldn’t remember
his address． D．The couple wandered about in the street and got lost． 3．A． Her pen． B．Her suitcase． C．Her passport． D．Her hotel reservation． 4．A．One． B．Three． C．Six． D．AS needed． 5．A．At a weather station． B．At an airport． C．At a boat dock． D．At a sports ground． 6．A． He hasn’t got TV set． B．He has to borrow a TV set． C．He must have his TV set fixed． D．He needs a screwdriver． 7．A．7：30 B．7：40 C．7：50 D．8：00 8．A．To a museum． B．To New Mexico． C．To visit a friend in Arizona． D．To wedding． 9．A．They were out to dinner． B．The man had a paper published． C． The man was very glad to hear Mary’s paper published． D．It’s not necessary to be out to dinner． 10．A．The woman has many books． B．The man wants to have a book． C．The man wants to book a room． D．The woman wants to book a room． Section B
Directions ： In this section you will hear a conversation ． The conversation will be spoken twice ． There are five questions about the conversation．For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 11．A．On Saturday morning． B．On Saturday afternoon． C．On Sunday morning． D．On Sunday evening． 12．A．On Saturday． B．On Sunday． C．On Monday． D．On Friday． 13． A．To as him if he’d like to meet David Field． B．To invite him to dinner． C．To introduce him to some good friends of hers． D．To ask him to go on a trip with her．
14．A．He went on a trip． B．He went out shopping． C．He went to visit David Field and his wife． D．Both A and B． 15．A．He was happy that he had come． B．He had to come． C．He would try to come． D．He felt sorry thathe didn’t come． Section C
Directions：In this section you will hear a passage．The passage will be read twice．There are five questions about the passage ．For each question there are four choicesmarked A，B，C and D． Decide on the best answer and then mark the cotrresponding tetter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 16．A．Because the house is old． B．Because the house is small． C ． Because the house is too big ． D ． Because the house is not big enough． 17．A．He could not Esolve the problem． B．He solved the problem through travel agent． C．He solved the problem through a real estate agent． D．He solved the problem with the help of his friend 18．A．The agent promptly sold out the house B．The agent promptly advertised the house． C．The agent bought the house． D．The agent promptly rent the house promptly 19．A．He saw it in a booklet． B．He saw it in an expensive magazine． C．He saw it in n a newspaper． D．He lent an expensive magazine． 20 ． A ． He decided to rent his house ． B ． He decided not to rent his house． C．He decided to sell his house． D．He decided not to sell his house．
Answer: l—5 B C C B B 6—10 D C D C C 11—15 C C B B D 16—20 A C B B D
(5)Section A
Directions：In this section you will hear ten short converions．At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said．Both the converyation and the question will be spoken twice ． Afer each conversation，there will be a pause．During the pause，you should read the four choices marked A，B，C and D，andd decide on the best answer．Then
mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 1．A．Four． B．Six． C．Eight． D．Twelve． 2．A．He agreed with her． B．He told her to be more cheerful． C．He shared her opinion． D．He told her not to worry too much． 3．A．The husband seldom noticed his wife’s hair style before． B，The wife just came back from the hairdresser’s． C．The wife is overwhelmed by her husband’s compliment． D．The husband hasn’t told the truth． 4．A．In a doctor’s omce． B．In a lawyer’s office． C．In a professor’s office． D．In a businessman’s office． 5．A．A barber． B．A pilot． C．A taxi driver． D．A watchmaker． 6．A．At a restaurant． B．In a dining room． C．At a coffee house． D．On a plane． 7．A．He went out to buy some tea． B．He likes to wear old shoes． C．He danced a lot last night D．He bought new shoes for the party． 8．A．Run out． B．Call for a doctor． C．Buy something． D．Go back． 9．A．A movie camera． B．A television camera． C．A photographer’s camera． D．There really is no camera． 10．A．He prefers not to argue about it ． B．He isn’t able to hear the lecture． C．He shares the woman’s opinion． D．He disagrees with the woman． Section B
Directions ： In this section you will hear a conversation ． The conversation will be spoken twice ． There are five questions about the conversation．For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 11．A．Friends． B．Neighbors． C．Colleagues． D．Husband and wife． 12．A．At 8：00 B．At 8：15 C．At 8：30 D．At 9：00 13．A．By bus． B．By train． C．By subway． D．By car． 14．A．Jackie and Susan will have lunch together． B．Susan cannot joln Jackle for lunch because she has lunch after one o’clock． C．Susan will have dinner with Jackie and her brother． D．Jackie cannot join Susan for dinner because her brother is coming． 15．A．John is a friend of Susan’s． B．John is coming back from a business trip． C．Susan and Jackie seldom go and eat in a Chinese restaurant．
D．Jackie likes her new job very much． Section C Directions：In this section you will hear a passage．The passage will be read twice．
There are five questions about the passage．For each question there are four choices marked A ， B ， C and D ． Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 16．A．Teachers of English． B．Teachers of English and University students． C．B and D D．Professionals who are in the medical ，engineering and managing fields． l7．A．BecauseeeIteetakeseetooeelongeetoeeprocesseealleetheeeapplications． B．Because its resources are limited． C．Because there is a shortage of staff． D．Because it is a library for special purposes． 18．A．Ask him to apply again． B．Cancel his video card． C．Discard his application form． D．Forbid him to borrow any items． 19．A．Two items． B．One item． C．Four items． D．Three items．
20．A．One month． B．Two weeks． C．Two months． D．One week．
Answer: 1－5 D D A A C 6－10 D C C B C 11－15 A D B C C 16－20 C B B D A (6)
Section ADirections：In this section you will hear ten short conversations ．At the
end of each conversation ， a question will be asked about what was said．Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice．After each conversation，there will be a pause．During the pause，you should read the four choices marked A，B，C and D，and decide on the best answer．Then mark th corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 1．A．He is selling cameras． B．He is selling electrical appliances． C．He is selling office equipment． D．He works in an electronics company． 2．A．All the Chinese people like NBA games．
B．Many young people like to be NBA stars． C ． Many young people like sports clothes with the stars’ names on them． D．Many young Chinese like the clothes with their names on them． 3．A．Spain． B．Scotland． C．Switzerland． D．Sweden． 4．A．Husband and wife． B．Father and daughter． C．Doctor and patient． D．Teacher and student． 5 ． A ． At home ． B ． At the dentist’s ． C ． At school ． D ． In a restaurant． 6．A．He was complaining． B．He was greeting the woman． C．He was criticizing． D．He was apologizing． 7．A．Dick wanted to get the first prize． B．Dick was the best，so he got the first prize． C．Dick probably won’t win the first prize． D．Dick is standing in line Zor the first prize． 8．A．She might be late for the exam． B．She might fail in chemistry． C ． She is very sharp in physics ． D ． She won’t be able to take chemistry． 9．A．She studies twice a day． B．She works every other day． C．She’s out all the time． D．She’s working all the time． 10．A．The woman told Fred to meet them at six． B．The rooate met Fred at six． C．Fred gave the rooate the message． D．The woman told the rooate to give Fred the message． Section B
Directions ： In this section you will hear a conversation ． The conversation will be Spoken twice ． There are five questions about the conversation．For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 11．A．A close friend of Dr Green’s． B．A regular patient of Dr Green’s． C．A new patient of Dr Green’s． D．An old patient of Dr Green’s． 12．A．Because Dr Green is busy tomorrow． B．Because Dr Green won’t come to his surgery tomorrow． C．Because Robert is on duty tomorrow． D．Because Robert is busy tomorrow． 13．A．From Monday to Friday． B．All weekdays except Thursday． C．The whole week． D．All days except Sunday． 14．A．Tuesday． B．Wednesday． C．Thursday． D．Friday． 15．A．6：15 pm，March 27th． B．5：00 pm，March 25th． C．7：00 pm，March 25th． D．9：00 pm，March 27th
Section C Directions：In this section you will hear a passage．The passage will be read twice．There are five questions about the passage ．For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Decide on the best answer and then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center． 16．A．In front of her house． B．In the middle of her house． C．Behind her house． D．On the left side of her house． 17．A．To feed ducks． B．To sell in marks． C．To throw them away． D．To pick them． 18．A．He saw their neighbor’s ducks in their garden． B．The ducks ran out of the garden． C．He was afraid of the ducks． D．He saw their neighbor’s ducks eating their vegetables in the garden． 19．A．Enjoy your vegetables． B．Thanks for your vegetables C．Merry Christmas D．Happy birthday． 20．A．Friendly and humorous． B．Careless and foolish C．Selfish D．Hot tempered
Answer: l—5 D C D C B 6—10 D C B D D 11—15 D B A B A 16—20 C D D A A