01-umts evolution & qos

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    UMTS EVOLUTION

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    Mobile Network Evolution

    1G

    Analogue

    2GDigital

    2.5G

    Packet Data

    2.75G

    Enhanced Data

    NMT

    TACS

    AMPS

    GSM

    CDMA

    TDMA

    PDC

    GPRS

    EDGE

    CDMA 1X

    WCDMA

    TD-SCDMA

    cdma20001X EV-DO

    2M, 14M

    2M

    2.4M

    384K

    144K

    1982-1996+ 1992-2002+ 2001+ 2004+ 2002-2004+

    115K

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    A Third Generation of Mobile Systems: What for?

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    Standardisation

    3GPP is a umbrella aiming to form compromised standards by taking into

    account, political, industrial, and commercial pressures from local specification

    bodies:

    ETSI European Telecommunication Standard Institute /Europe

    ARIB Association of Radio Industries and Business /Japan

    CWTS China Wireless Telecommunication Standard group /China

    T1 Standardisation Committee T1 Telecommunications /US

    TTA Telecommunication Technology Association /Korea

    TTC Telecommunication Technology Committee /Japan

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    3GPP Standards

    Rel. 4Rel. 5

    Rel. 99

    UMTS

    Rel. 6Rel. 7

    WCDMA BearerIndp.Signaling

    LCR-TDD

    IMS

    HSDPA

    I-WLAN

    GAN

    HSUPA

    HSPA+

    PCC

    Rel. 8

    LTE

    OFDMA

    Capabilities

    t

    UMTS Evolution

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    Release 99

    I 19201980 MHz 21102170 MHz UMTS only in Europe, Japan, India

    II 18501910 MHz 19301990 MHz US PCS, GSM1900

    New in Release 5

    III 1710-1785 MHz 1805-1880 MHz GSM1800

    New in Release 6

    IV 1710-1755 MHz 2110-2155 MHz US 2.1 GHz band

    V 824-849MHz 869-894MHz US cellular, GSM850

    VI 830-840 MHz 875-885 MHz Japan

    New in Release 7

    VII 2500-2570 MHz 2620-2690 MHz

    VIII 880-915 MHz 925-960 MHz GSM900

    IX 1749.9-1784.9 MHz 1844.9-1879.9 MHz Japan

    UMTS Frequency bands

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    UMTS Services

    Circuit Switched Services

    Eg.Speech services, video telephony

    Packet Switched Services

    Eg. Messaging, Voice over IP, multiplayer Games, browsing

    Location Based Services

    Eg. Assited GPS receiver in Mobile, Cell coverage based

    location calculation

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    UMTS Applications

    Voice Video telephony

    VoIP /Conferencing

    Streaming

    Electronic Newspaper Images/sound files

    Tele banking financial Services

    Push-to-Talk

    Browsing

    Internet Access

    Teleshopping E-mail

    MMS

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    QoS Classification

    Service Classes

    Traffic Parameters

    QoS Parameters

    Service classes divide connections

    into "main" classes

    Traffic parameters define mainly

    The bandwidth requirements

    QoS parameters define finally theQoS of the connection: delay, jitter

    buffer, etc.

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    UMTS QoS Service Class

    UMTS network services have four types of traffic:

    - Conversational class (voice, video telephony, video gaming)

    - Streaming class (multimedia, video on demand, webcast)

    - Interactive class (web browsing, network gaming, databaseaccess)

    -Background class (email, SMS, downloading)

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    QoS Parameters

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    QoS Differentiation

    Conversational RAB

    Streaming RAB

    Interactive RAB

    Interactive RAB

    Background RAB

    MMS

    Webbrowsing

    Push-to-talk

    Streaming

    Videotelephony

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