07-mobile originating call establishment procedure
TRANSCRIPT
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章
Chapter 7 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Procedure
7.1 Oerie!
Mobile originating all ser"ies inlu!e #not inlu!ing mobile$originate! SMS%
MS alls MS
MS alls &i'e! telephone
7.2 "ormal Procedure
As per assignment type( the mobile originating all establishment proe!ure an be
lassi&ie! into ) types( early assignment( late assignment an! "ery early assignment*
+he seletion o& early assignment an! late assignment is !etermine! by MSC* +he
seletion o& "ery early assignment is !etermine! by BSS as per the status o& ra!io
resoures*
7.2.1 Mobile Originating Call Establishment !ithout O#C$% &Earl'
#ssignment(
"ote)
OACSU denotes "Off-Air-Call-Set-Up".
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章*. $ignaling procedure
1*
Channel AC+ #)%
Channel AC+ AC, #-%
.MM ASS CM/ #%
B+S BSC MSCMS
Channel E2 #1%
SABM #3%
ES+ .4/ #CM Ser"ie E2% #8%C #CMP 5) in&ormation% #9%
CC #10%
Setup #16%
Call Proceeding #1)%
ASS E2 #1-%
ASS CM/ #17%
SABM #18%
ES+ .4/ #60%
ASS CMP #61%
ASS CMP #66%
Alerting #6)%
Connect #6-%
Connect ACK #6%
+aling #63%
DISC #67%
REL
REL CMP
Clear CM/ #)0%
Clear CMP #)8%
CM Service Accepted #11%
Channel AC+ #1%
Channel AC+ AC, #13%
A #19%
A #7%
Channel E5 #)1%
E5 .4/ #)%
/eati"e SACC #)-%
: Channel E5 #)3%
: Channel E5 AC, #)7%
/.SC #)6%
A #))%
5S/ #)9%
5S/ CMP #-0%
#68%
#69%
Channel 2/ #6%
Figure 1.1
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章
1% MS sen!s a CA44E5 E2ES+ message to B+S on the aess hannel
#AC% o& m inter&ae* +he message ontains the ause "alue ;MOC;( but that
"alue is not ompletely aurate( beause it is in!iate! both in the mobile
originating all establishment proe!ure an! .MS. !etah proe!ure*
6% B+S sen!s a CA44E5 E2.E message to BSC*
)% pon reeipt o& the CA44E5 E2.E message( BSC alloates a signaling
hannel an! sen!s a CA44E5 AC+.
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章18% MS sen!s an SABM &rame to B+S( to aess the net=or on :ACC in!iate! in
the ASS.?4ME4+ COMMA4 message*
19% B+S sen!s a A &rame &or ano=le!gement on :ACC*
60% B+S sen!s an ES+AB5.SME4+ .4.CA+.O4 message to BSC*
61% A&ter aessing the +C( MS sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message to
BSC on :ACC*
66% A&ter the ra!io tra&&i hannel an! terrestrial iruit are both suess&ully
onnete!( BSC sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message to MSC( an!
regar!s this all in session state*
6)% MSC sen!s an A5+E.4? message to the alling MS* +he alling MS =ill hear
the ringba* +he message is sent on :ACC on m inter&ae*6-% MSC sen!s a CO44EC+ message to MS* +he message is sent on :ACC on
m inter&ae*
6% +he alling MS returns a CO44EC+ AC,4O>5E?E message on :ACC to
MSC*
63% +he alling MS an! alle! MS enters the session state*
67% A&ter the on"ersation is o"er( the alling MS hangs up an! sen!s a
.SCO44EC+ message on :ACC*
68% MSC sen!s a E5EASE message to MS* +he message is sent on :ACC on
m inter&ae*
69% MS returns a E5EASE COMP5E+E message* +he message is sent on :ACC
on m inter&ae*
)0% MSC sen!s a C5EA COMMA4 message to BSC* pon reeipt o& the
message( BSC initiates the release proe!ure* See Chapter &or the !esription
o& the subseuent release proe!ure*
)1% BSC sen!s a CA44E5 E5EASE message to MS through B+S( +he message
is sent on :ACC on m inter&ae*
)6% MS sen!s .SC &rame on :ACC*
))% B+S returns A &rame on :ACC*
**. Procedure e+planation
1% .n Error e&erene soure not &oun!( 18 re&er to the ran!om aess proe!ure
an! imme!iate assignment proe!ure* .n the t=o proe!ures( BSS alloates
signaling hannels to MS*
6% Bet=een 1011( there may e'ist an authentiation proe!ure( iphering mo!e
setting proe!ure an! lassmar interrogation proe!ure #up!ating proe!ure%*
)% As per !i&&erent !ata on&iguration o& MSC( a&ter the lin onnetion is
establishe! on A inter&ae( MSC may not imme!iately !eli"er the CM SE
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章-% .nitiate the iphering mo!e setting proe!ure by !eli"ering a Cipher Mo!e
Comman! #.n that ase( MSC shall not !eli"er the CM Ser"ie Aepte!
message again%*
% .nitiate the authentiation proe!ure by !eli"ering an A+E4+.CA+.O4
E2ES+ message*
3% .nitiate the lassmar up!ating proe!ure by !eli"ering a C5ASSMA, PA+E
message*
7% .n a!!ition( i& DECSC in BSC !ata on&iguration is set to ;Fes;( the !ual$ban! MS
shall report a C5ASSMA, CA4?E message a&ter it reports an
ES+AB5.SME4+ .4.CA+.O4 message*
8% 1-66 re&er to the +C assignment proe!ure*
.n this proe!ure( BSS alloates the resoures suh as +Cs( A inter&ae iruit( et*
to MS*
9% )0-0 re&er to the release proe!ure*
+he proe!ure sho=n in Error e&erene soure not &oun! is a release proe!ure in
=hih the alling MS &irst hangs up* +he logial hannels on m inter&ae are
release! prior to the physial hannels*
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章7.2.2 Mobile Originating Call Establishment !ith O#C$% &,ate #ssignment(
*. $ignaling procedure
6*
Channel AC+
Channel AC+ AC,
.MM ASS CM/
B+S BSC MSCMS
Channel E2
SABM
ES+ .4/# CM Ser"ie E2%C#CMP 5) in&ormation%
CC
Setup
Call Proceeding
ASS E2
ASS CM/
SABM#18%
ES+ .4/
ASS CMP ASS CMP
Alerting
Connect
Connect ACK
+aling #6%
DISC
REL
REL CMP
Clear CM/
Clear CMP
CM Service Accepted
Channel AC+ #1%
Channel AC+ AC, #13%
A
A
Channel E5
E5 .4/
/eati"e SACC
: Channel E5
: Channel E5 AC,
/.SC
A5S/
5S/ CMP
#1%
#6%
#)%
#-%
#%
#3%
#7%#8%
#9%
#10%
#11%
#16%
#1)%
#1-%
#17%
#19% #60%
#61%#66%
#6)%
#6-%
#63%
#67%
#68%
#69%
#)0%
#)1%
#)6%#))%
#)-%
#)%
#)3%
#)7%#)8%
#)9%
Figure 1.1 Mobile originating call establishment with OACSU (late assignment)
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章1% +he !i&&erene bet=een Error e&erene soure not &oun! an! :igure 1*1 is that
late assignment taes plae a&ter the Alerting in!iation is sent*
6% +he a!"antage o& late assignment lies in that it an sa"e the seiGure time o&
+Cs*
)% +he !isa!"antage o& late assignment is that i& the subseuent assignment is
unsuess&ul( the alle! MS an only hear the ring but annot establish a
onnetion( thus lea!ing to user omplaints* +here&ore( in atual appliation( this
proe!ure is generally not a!opte!* .nstea!( the proe!ure in Error e&erene
soure not &oun! is a!opte!*
**. Procedure e+planation
:or rele"ant e'planation( please re&er to 7*6*1Mobile Originating Call Establishment
=ithout OACS #Early Assignment%* +he proe!ure in :igure 7$6 is a proe!ure in
=hih the alling MS &irst hangs up*
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章7.2.3 Mobile Originating Call Establishment !ith O#C$% &-er' Earl'
#ssignment(
*. $ignaling procedure
)*
Channel AC+
Channel AC+ AC,
.MM ASS CM/
B+S BSC MSCMS
Channel 2/
SABM
ES+ .4/# CM Ser"ie E2%C#CMP 5) in&ormation%
CC
Setup
Call Proceeding
ASS E2
ASS CMP
Alerting
Connect
Connect ACK
+aling #6)%
DISC
REL
REL CMP
Clear CM/
Clear CMP
CM Service Accepted
Mo!e Mo!i&y #13%
Mo!e Mo!i&y AC, #17%
A
Channel E5
E5 .4/
/eati"e SACC
: Channel E5
: Channel E5 AC,
/.SC
A
5S/
5S/ CMP
#1%
#)%
#-%
#%
#3%
#7%#8%
#9%
#10%
#11%
#16%
#1)%
#1-%
#1%
#60%
#61%
#66%
#6-%
#6%
#63%
#67%
#68%
#69%
#)0% #)1%
#)6%
#))%
#)-%
#)%
#)3%
#)7%
Channel Mo!e Mo!i&y #18%
Channel Mo!e Mo!i&y AC, #19%
Channel E2
#6%
Figure 1.1 Mobile originating call establishment with OACSU (ver earl assignment)
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章1% +he !i&&erene bet=een Error e&erene soure not &oun! an! :igure 1*1 is that
the +C alloate! !uring the imme!iate assignment in :igure 7$) ser"es as a
signaling hannel* +here&ore( no +C nee! be realloate! !uring the assignment
proe!ure* .nstea!( the +C alloate! in the imme!iate assignment proe!ure is
a!Huste! as a +C by using the MOE MO.:F message*
6% ..
Channel Alloation table an! the I+C imme!iate assignmentJ &iel! in the DCell
all ontrol table*
6% pon reeipt o& the ES+AB5.SME4+ .4.CA+.O4 message in the ran!om
aess proe!ure( the BSC a!!s the C?. o& the urrent ell to the CM SE
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章on the IA$inter&ae Phase &lagJ &iel! in the D5oal O&&ie .n&ormation +able* +hen
it sen!s the message to the MSC*
7.4 #bnormal Cases
.n the ases o& loss o& messages on m inter&ae( all interruption( hangup( abnormal
operation o& transport/4SS/BSS euipment( the proe!ure may not be per&orme!
normally* .n a!!ition( i& MS resen!s multiple CA44E5 E2ES+ messages !uring
an aess attempt( BSS shall ati"ate multiple signaling hannels orrespon!ingly*
Atually( MS shall only seiGe 1 signaling hannel* Beause no ES+AB5.S
.4.CA+.O4 message an be reei"e! &rom MS by other hannels( other hannelsshall be release! upon timeout*
Beause there are "arious auses &or abnormal proe!ures( here( merely the
ommon ases are !esribe!*
7.4.1 #bnormal andom #ccess*mmediate #ssignment Procedure
*. E$#0,*$ *"*C#*O" message cannot be receied a/ter a channel has
been actiated
?enerally( there are the &ollo=ing auses &or this problem*
1% ue to !e&et !esign that !oes not omply =ith the protools( MS resen!s
multiple CA44E5 E2ES+ messages* As a result( BSS alloates an!
ati"ates too many signaling hannels*
E"en i& BSS runs normally( !uring an aess attempt( MS may resen! multiple
CA44E5 E2ES+ messages* As a result( BSS ati"ates multiple signaling
hannels* Atually( MS shall only seiGe 1 signaling hannel* Beause no
ES+AB5.S .4.CA+.O4 message an be reei"e! &rom MS by other hannels(
other hannels shall be release! =hen the +)101 timer e'pires*
6% On m inter&ae( uplin signals an be reei"e! normally( =hereas( !o=nlin
signals annot be properly reei"e! by MS*
By traing the m inter&ae on MS si!e( it may be &oun! that MS annot reei"e
the rele"ant in&ormation &rom B+S a&ter it sen!s a CA44E5 E2ES+
message*
.n that ase( the user shoul! he =hether the uplin/!o=nlin ' le"el an! '
uality are normal* .& MS is not &ar &rom B+S( but the signals are o& lo= ' le"el
an! poor ' uality( the user shoul! he =hether the antenna K &ee!er o& B+S(
the antenna o& MS( battery( et* =or normally*
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章)% +'$integer an! CCC are improperly on&igure! in BSC !ata on&iguration*
+he on&iguration mo!e o& +'$integer an! CCC has impat upon the
retransmission inter"al o& MS@s CA44E5 E2ES+ message*
**. 0$C sends an *MME*#E #$$*"ME" EEC message
.& BSC sen!s an .MME.A+E ASS.?4ME4+ ELEC+ message to MS upon reeipt
o& a CA44E5 E2ES+ message( generally( the auses may be as &ollo=s*
1% BSC annot &in! an appropriate signaling hannel #?enerally( the signaling
hannel is SCC( but it an also be +C% to alloate to the MS( generally(
beause no signaling hannel is a"ailable( e*g* all signaling hannels are in busystate or the hannels ha"e been bloe!*
6% B+S returns CA44E5 AC+.
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章1% +here is no appropriate +C &or alloation in BSC*
+here is no appropriate +C &or alloation in BSC( possibly beause all +Cs are in
busy state or ha"e been bloe!*
+he ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message returne! by BSC ontains the ause "alue
;4o ra!io resoure;*
.n that ase( the user an sol"e the problem by B+S e'pansion #a!!ing +%(
mo!i&ying the aess threshol! an! open the !iret re$attempt permit s=ith*
6% MS &ails to aess the +C( an! sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message on
the signaling hannel*
ue to the partiularity o& the transmission on m inter&ae( this problem is atually
the most ommon problem in the net=or( an! annot be sol"e! ompletely* .& this
problem ours &reuently( it may lea! to user omplaints* +he maHor points to be
hee! are the antenna K &ee!er( the rele"ant boar!s in B+S( an! aess$relate!
parameters in BSC !ata on&iguration*
)% On BSC si!e( A inter&ae iruit is &oun! abnormal( e*g* +he C.C ontaine! in the
ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message is not a"ailable*
.n that ase( the user shoul! he the A inter&aes*
-% Abnormality ours to the rele"ant euipment in BSC*
+he ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message returne! by BSC generally ontains the ause
"alue ;Euipment &ailure;*
.n that ase( the maHor points to be hee! are as &ollo=s*
+he boar!s an! their respeti"e baplanes an! optial &iber that are relate! to
the inter$mo!ule ommuniation in BSC( suh as ?MC6( ?MCC( ?S4+( ?OP+
an! ?:B.*
+he boar!s relate! to A inter&ae( suh as E)Ms( +CSMs an! their baplanes
% Abnormality ours to the transmission on inter&ae A*
**. irected etr'
Beause there is no appropriate +C &or alloation( an! the !irete! re$attempt
permit s=ith is set to ;On; in BSC !ata on&iguration( upon reeipt o& an
ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( BSC shall initiate a !irete! retry
han!o"er proe!ure as per the atual situation( so that MS an !iretly attempt to
aess other ells*
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章7.4.4 #bnormal Procedure Cause b' Call *nterruption
Call interruption might our in any proe!ure to the alling/alle! MS( an! as a
result( the subseuent proe!ures annot be omplete! normally* :or e'ample( a&ter
BSC reei"es an ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( all interruption
ours to MS on signaling hannel* .n that ase( the assignment proe!ure probably
is not be &inishe! #:or e'ample( the hannel is Hust assigne! an! the Assignment
Comman! is not sent% BSC probably shall not return an ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E
or ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message to MSC* .nstea!( it shall sen! a C5EA
E2ES+ message*
7.4.5 #bnormal Procedure Caused b' angup
+he alling/alle! MS may hang up in any proe!ure( an! as a result( the subseuent
proe!ures annot be omplete! normally* :or e'ample( a&ter BSC reei"es an
ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( MS su!!enly hangs up* .n that ase(
the all establishment may be alrea!y terminate! be&ore BSC returns an
ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E or ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message to MSC* As a
result( the proe!ure is neither a suess&ul assignment proe!ure #BSC sen!s an
ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message%( nor an unsuess&ul assignment proe!ure
#BSC sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message%*
7.4.6 #bnormal Procedure Caused b' M$C Clearing
A&ter the lin onnetion on A inter&ae is establishe!( !ue to some auses( MSC may
sen! a C5EA COMMA4 or .SCO44EC+ message to BSC( an! as a result( the
subseuent proe!ures annot be omplete! normally* :or e'ample( a&ter BSC
reei"es an ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( MS su!!enly hangs up*
.n that ase( the all establishment may be alrea!y terminate! be&ore BSC returns an
ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E or ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message to MSC* As aresult( the proe!ure is neither a suess&ul assignment proe!ure #BSC sen!s an
ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message%( nor an assignment &ailure proe!ure #BSC
sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message%*
.& this problem &reuently ours( the &ollo=ing points shoul! be analyGe! speially*
1% +he ause "alue ontaine! in the C5EA COMMA4 message
.& a all terminates normally( the C5EA COMMA4 message generally ontains the
ause "alue ;Call ontrol;* Other=ise( it may ontain the ause "alue o& ;Protool
Error;( or ;Euipment &ailure;( et*
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第2 章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3 章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem
4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment
Proe!ure
6章6% +he time !i&&erene bet=een the pre"ious message an! the C5EA COMMA4
or .SCO44EC+ message in the proe!ure
+he user an analyGe the time !i&&erene bet=een the t=o suessi"e messages( to
see =hether there is possibility that the abnormal proe!ure has been triggere! by
timeout*
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