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  • 8/20/2019 07-Mobile Originating Call Establishment Procedure

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章

    Chapter 7 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Procedure

    7.1 Oerie!

    Mobile originating all ser"ies inlu!e #not inlu!ing mobile$originate! SMS%

    MS alls MS

    MS alls &i'e! telephone

    7.2 "ormal Procedure

     As per assignment type( the mobile originating all establishment proe!ure an be

    lassi&ie! into ) types( early assignment( late assignment an! "ery early assignment*

    +he seletion o& early assignment an! late assignment is !etermine! by MSC* +he

    seletion o& "ery early assignment is !etermine! by BSS as per the status o& ra!io

    resoures*

    7.2.1 Mobile Originating Call Establishment !ithout O#C$% &Earl'

    #ssignment(

      "ote)

    OACSU denotes "Off-Air-Call-Set-Up".

    第1  章 1

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章*. $ignaling procedure

    1*

    Channel AC+ #)%

    Channel AC+ AC, #-%

    .MM ASS CM/ #%

    B+S BSC MSCMS

    Channel E2 #1%

    SABM #3%

    ES+ .4/ #CM Ser"ie E2% #8%C #CMP 5) in&ormation% #9%

    CC #10%

    Setup #16%

    Call Proceeding #1)%

     ASS E2 #1-%

     ASS CM/ #17%

    SABM #18%

    ES+ .4/ #60%

     ASS CMP #61%

     ASS CMP #66%

     Alerting #6)%

    Connect #6-%

    Connect ACK #6%

    +aling #63%

    DISC #67%

    REL

    REL CMP 

    Clear CM/ #)0%

    Clear CMP #)8%

    CM Service Accepted #11%

    Channel AC+ #1%

    Channel AC+ AC, #13%

    A #19%

    A #7%

    Channel E5 #)1%

    E5 .4/ #)%

    /eati"e SACC #)-%

    : Channel E5 #)3%

    : Channel E5 AC, #)7%

    /.SC #)6%

    A #))%

    5S/ #)9%

    5S/ CMP #-0%

    #68%

    #69%

    Channel 2/ #6%

     

    Figure 1.1

    第1  章 6

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章

    1% MS sen!s a CA44E5 E2ES+ message to B+S on the aess hannel

    #AC% o& m inter&ae* +he message ontains the ause "alue ;MOC;( but that

    "alue is not ompletely aurate( beause it is in!iate! both in the mobile

    originating all establishment proe!ure an! .MS. !etah proe!ure*

    6% B+S sen!s a CA44E5 E2.E message to BSC*

    )% pon reeipt o& the CA44E5 E2.E message( BSC alloates a signaling

    hannel an! sen!s a CA44E5 AC+.

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章18% MS sen!s an SABM &rame to B+S( to aess the net=or on :ACC in!iate! in

    the ASS.?4ME4+ COMMA4 message*

    19% B+S sen!s a A &rame &or ano=le!gement on :ACC*

    60% B+S sen!s an ES+AB5.SME4+ .4.CA+.O4 message to BSC*

    61% A&ter aessing the +C( MS sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message to

    BSC on :ACC*

    66% A&ter the ra!io tra&&i hannel an! terrestrial iruit are both suess&ully

    onnete!( BSC sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message to MSC( an!

    regar!s this all in session state*

    6)% MSC sen!s an A5+E.4? message to the alling MS* +he alling MS =ill hear 

    the ringba* +he message is sent on :ACC on m inter&ae*6-% MSC sen!s a CO44EC+ message to MS* +he message is sent on :ACC on

    m inter&ae*

    6% +he alling MS returns a CO44EC+ AC,4O>5E?E message on :ACC to

    MSC*

    63% +he alling MS an! alle! MS enters the session state*

    67% A&ter the on"ersation is o"er( the alling MS hangs up an! sen!s a

    .SCO44EC+ message on :ACC*

    68% MSC sen!s a E5EASE message to MS* +he message is sent on :ACC on

    m inter&ae*

    69% MS returns a E5EASE COMP5E+E message* +he message is sent on :ACC

    on m inter&ae*

    )0% MSC sen!s a C5EA COMMA4 message to BSC* pon reeipt o& the

    message( BSC initiates the release proe!ure* See Chapter &or the !esription

    o& the subseuent release proe!ure*

    )1% BSC sen!s a CA44E5 E5EASE message to MS through B+S( +he message

    is sent on :ACC on m inter&ae*

    )6% MS sen!s .SC &rame on :ACC*

    ))% B+S returns A &rame on :ACC*

    **. Procedure e+planation

    1% .n Error e&erene soure not &oun!( 18 re&er to the ran!om aess proe!ure

    an! imme!iate assignment proe!ure* .n the t=o proe!ures( BSS alloates

    signaling hannels to MS*

    6% Bet=een 1011( there may e'ist an authentiation proe!ure( iphering mo!e

    setting proe!ure an! lassmar interrogation proe!ure #up!ating proe!ure%*

    )% As per !i&&erent !ata on&iguration o& MSC( a&ter the lin onnetion is

    establishe! on A inter&ae( MSC may not imme!iately !eli"er the CM SE

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章-% .nitiate the iphering mo!e setting proe!ure by !eli"ering a Cipher Mo!e

    Comman! #.n that ase( MSC shall not !eli"er the CM Ser"ie Aepte!

    message again%*

    % .nitiate the authentiation proe!ure by !eli"ering an A+E4+.CA+.O4

    E2ES+ message*

    3% .nitiate the lassmar up!ating proe!ure by !eli"ering a C5ASSMA, PA+E

    message*

    7% .n a!!ition( i& DECSC in BSC !ata on&iguration is set to ;Fes;( the !ual$ban! MS

    shall report a C5ASSMA, CA4?E message a&ter it reports an

    ES+AB5.SME4+ .4.CA+.O4 message*

    8% 1-66 re&er to the +C assignment proe!ure*

    .n this proe!ure( BSS alloates the resoures suh as +Cs( A inter&ae iruit( et*

    to MS*

    9% )0-0 re&er to the release proe!ure*

    +he proe!ure sho=n in Error e&erene soure not &oun! is a release proe!ure in

    =hih the alling MS &irst hangs up* +he logial hannels on m inter&ae are

    release! prior to the physial hannels*

    第1  章

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章7.2.2 Mobile Originating Call Establishment !ith O#C$% &,ate #ssignment(

    *. $ignaling procedure

    6*

    Channel AC+

    Channel AC+ AC,

    .MM ASS CM/

    B+S BSC MSCMS

    Channel E2

     SABM

    ES+ .4/# CM Ser"ie E2%C#CMP 5) in&ormation%

    CC

    Setup

    Call Proceeding 

     ASS E2

     ASS CM/

    SABM#18%

    ES+ .4/

     ASS CMP ASS CMP

     Alerting 

    Connect 

    Connect ACK 

    +aling #6%

    DISC 

    REL

    REL CMP 

    Clear CM/

    Clear CMP

    CM Service Accepted 

    Channel AC+ #1%

    Channel AC+ AC, #13%

    A

    A

    Channel E5

    E5 .4/

    /eati"e SACC

    : Channel E5

    : Channel E5 AC,

    /.SC

    A5S/

    5S/ CMP

    #1%

    #6%

    #)%

    #-%

    #%

    #3%

    #7%#8%

    #9%

    #10%

    #11%

    #16%

    #1)%

    #1-%

    #17%

    #19% #60%

    #61%#66%

    #6)%

    #6-%

    #63%

    #67%

    #68%

    #69%

    #)0%

    #)1%

    #)6%#))%

    #)-%

    #)%

    #)3%

    #)7%#)8%

    #)9%

    Figure 1.1 Mobile originating call establishment with OACSU (late assignment)

    第1  章 3

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章1% +he !i&&erene bet=een Error e&erene soure not &oun! an! :igure 1*1 is that

    late assignment taes plae a&ter the Alerting in!iation is sent*

    6% +he a!"antage o& late assignment lies in that it an sa"e the seiGure time o& 

    +Cs*

    )% +he !isa!"antage o& late assignment is that i& the subseuent assignment is

    unsuess&ul( the alle! MS an only hear the ring but annot establish a

    onnetion( thus lea!ing to user omplaints* +here&ore( in atual appliation( this

    proe!ure is generally not a!opte!* .nstea!( the proe!ure in Error e&erene

    soure not &oun! is a!opte!*

    **. Procedure e+planation

    :or rele"ant e'planation( please re&er to 7*6*1Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    =ithout OACS #Early Assignment%* +he proe!ure in :igure 7$6 is a proe!ure in

    =hih the alling MS &irst hangs up*

    第1  章 7

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章7.2.3 Mobile Originating Call Establishment !ith O#C$% &-er' Earl'

    #ssignment(

    *. $ignaling procedure

    )*

    Channel AC+

    Channel AC+ AC,

    .MM ASS CM/

    B+S BSC MSCMS

    Channel 2/

     SABM

    ES+ .4/# CM Ser"ie E2%C#CMP 5) in&ormation%

    CC

    Setup

    Call Proceeding 

     ASS E2

     ASS CMP

     Alerting 

    Connect 

    Connect ACK 

    +aling #6)%

    DISC 

    REL

    REL CMP 

    Clear CM/

    Clear CMP

    CM Service Accepted 

    Mo!e Mo!i&y #13%

    Mo!e Mo!i&y AC, #17%

    A

    Channel E5

    E5 .4/

    /eati"e SACC

    : Channel E5

    : Channel E5 AC,

    /.SC

    A

    5S/

    5S/ CMP

    #1%

    #)%

    #-%

    #%

    #3%

    #7%#8%

    #9%

    #10%

    #11%

    #16%

    #1)%

    #1-%

    #1%

    #60%

    #61%

    #66%

    #6-%

    #6%

    #63%

    #67%

    #68%

    #69%

    #)0% #)1%

    #)6%

    #))%

    #)-%

    #)%

    #)3%

    #)7%

    Channel Mo!e Mo!i&y #18%

    Channel Mo!e Mo!i&y AC, #19%

    Channel E2

    #6%

    Figure 1.1 Mobile originating call establishment with OACSU (ver earl assignment)

    第1  章 8

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章1% +he !i&&erene bet=een Error e&erene soure not &oun! an! :igure 1*1 is that

    the +C alloate! !uring the imme!iate assignment in :igure 7$) ser"es as a

    signaling hannel* +here&ore( no +C nee! be realloate! !uring the assignment

    proe!ure* .nstea!( the +C alloate! in the imme!iate assignment proe!ure is

    a!Huste! as a +C by using the MOE MO.:F message*

    6% ..

    Channel Alloation table an! the I+C imme!iate assignmentJ &iel! in the DCell

    all ontrol table*

    6% pon reeipt o& the ES+AB5.SME4+ .4.CA+.O4 message in the ran!om

    aess proe!ure( the BSC a!!s the C?. o& the urrent ell to the CM SE

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章on the IA$inter&ae Phase &lagJ &iel! in the D5oal O&&ie .n&ormation +able* +hen

    it sen!s the message to the MSC*

    7.4 #bnormal Cases

    .n the ases o& loss o& messages on m inter&ae( all interruption( hangup( abnormal

    operation o& transport/4SS/BSS euipment( the proe!ure may not be per&orme!

    normally* .n a!!ition( i& MS resen!s multiple CA44E5 E2ES+ messages !uring

    an aess attempt( BSS shall ati"ate multiple signaling hannels orrespon!ingly*

     Atually( MS shall only seiGe 1 signaling hannel* Beause no ES+AB5.S

    .4.CA+.O4 message an be reei"e! &rom MS by other hannels( other hannelsshall be release! upon timeout*

    Beause there are "arious auses &or abnormal proe!ures( here( merely the

    ommon ases are !esribe!*

    7.4.1 #bnormal andom #ccess*mmediate #ssignment Procedure

    *. E$#0,*$ *"*C#*O" message cannot be receied a/ter a channel has

    been actiated

    ?enerally( there are the &ollo=ing auses &or this problem*

    1% ue to !e&et !esign that !oes not omply =ith the protools( MS resen!s

    multiple CA44E5 E2ES+ messages* As a result( BSS alloates an!

    ati"ates too many signaling hannels*

    E"en i& BSS runs normally( !uring an aess attempt( MS may resen! multiple

    CA44E5 E2ES+ messages* As a result( BSS ati"ates multiple signaling

    hannels* Atually( MS shall only seiGe 1 signaling hannel* Beause no

    ES+AB5.S .4.CA+.O4 message an be reei"e! &rom MS by other hannels(

    other hannels shall be release! =hen the +)101 timer e'pires*

    6% On m inter&ae( uplin signals an be reei"e! normally( =hereas( !o=nlin

    signals annot be properly reei"e! by MS*

    By traing the m inter&ae on MS si!e( it may be &oun! that MS annot reei"e

    the rele"ant in&ormation &rom B+S a&ter it sen!s a CA44E5 E2ES+

    message*

    .n that ase( the user shoul! he =hether the uplin/!o=nlin ' le"el an! '

    uality are normal* .& MS is not &ar &rom B+S( but the signals are o& lo= ' le"el

    an! poor ' uality( the user shoul! he =hether the antenna K &ee!er o& B+S(

    the antenna o& MS( battery( et* =or normally*

    第1  章 10

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章)% +'$integer an! CCC are improperly on&igure! in BSC !ata on&iguration*

    +he on&iguration mo!e o& +'$integer an! CCC has impat upon the

    retransmission inter"al o& MS@s CA44E5 E2ES+ message*

    **. 0$C sends an *MME*#E #$$*"ME" EEC message

    .& BSC sen!s an .MME.A+E ASS.?4ME4+ ELEC+ message to MS upon reeipt

    o& a CA44E5 E2ES+ message( generally( the auses may be as &ollo=s*

    1% BSC annot &in! an appropriate signaling hannel #?enerally( the signaling

    hannel is SCC( but it an also be +C% to alloate to the MS( generally(

    beause no signaling hannel is a"ailable( e*g* all signaling hannels are in busystate or the hannels ha"e been bloe!*

    6% B+S returns CA44E5 AC+.

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章1% +here is no appropriate +C &or alloation in BSC*

    +here is no appropriate +C &or alloation in BSC( possibly beause all +Cs are in

    busy state or ha"e been bloe!*

    +he ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message returne! by BSC ontains the ause "alue

    ;4o ra!io resoure;*

    .n that ase( the user an sol"e the problem by B+S e'pansion #a!!ing +%(

    mo!i&ying the aess threshol! an! open the !iret re$attempt permit s=ith*

    6% MS &ails to aess the +C( an! sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message on

    the signaling hannel*

    ue to the partiularity o& the transmission on m inter&ae( this problem is atually

    the most ommon problem in the net=or( an! annot be sol"e! ompletely* .& this

    problem ours &reuently( it may lea! to user omplaints* +he maHor points to be

    hee! are the antenna K &ee!er( the rele"ant boar!s in B+S( an! aess$relate!

    parameters in BSC !ata on&iguration*

    )% On BSC si!e( A inter&ae iruit is &oun! abnormal( e*g* +he C.C ontaine! in the

     ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message is not a"ailable*

    .n that ase( the user shoul! he the A inter&aes*

    -% Abnormality ours to the rele"ant euipment in BSC*

    +he ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message returne! by BSC generally ontains the ause

    "alue ;Euipment &ailure;*

    .n that ase( the maHor points to be hee! are as &ollo=s*

    +he boar!s an! their respeti"e baplanes an! optial &iber that are relate! to

    the inter$mo!ule ommuniation in BSC( suh as ?MC6( ?MCC( ?S4+( ?OP+

    an! ?:B.*

    +he boar!s relate! to A inter&ae( suh as E)Ms( +CSMs an! their baplanes

    % Abnormality ours to the transmission on inter&ae A*

    **. irected etr'

    Beause there is no appropriate +C &or alloation( an! the !irete! re$attempt

    permit s=ith is set to ;On; in BSC !ata on&iguration( upon reeipt o& an

     ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( BSC shall initiate a !irete! retry

    han!o"er proe!ure as per the atual situation( so that MS an !iretly attempt to

    aess other ells*

    第1  章 16

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章7.4.4 #bnormal Procedure Cause b' Call *nterruption

    Call interruption might our in any proe!ure to the alling/alle! MS( an! as a

    result( the subseuent proe!ures annot be omplete! normally* :or e'ample( a&ter 

    BSC reei"es an ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( all interruption

    ours to MS on signaling hannel* .n that ase( the assignment proe!ure probably

    is not be &inishe! #:or e'ample( the hannel is Hust assigne! an! the Assignment

    Comman! is not sent% BSC probably shall not return an ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E

    or ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message to MSC* .nstea!( it shall sen! a C5EA

    E2ES+ message*

    7.4.5 #bnormal Procedure Caused b' angup

    +he alling/alle! MS may hang up in any proe!ure( an! as a result( the subseuent

    proe!ures annot be omplete! normally* :or e'ample( a&ter BSC reei"es an

     ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( MS su!!enly hangs up* .n that ase(

    the all establishment may be alrea!y terminate! be&ore BSC returns an

     ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E or ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message to MSC* As a

    result( the proe!ure is neither a suess&ul assignment proe!ure #BSC sen!s an

     ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message%( nor an unsuess&ul assignment proe!ure

    #BSC sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message%*

    7.4.6 #bnormal Procedure Caused b' M$C Clearing

     A&ter the lin onnetion on A inter&ae is establishe!( !ue to some auses( MSC may

    sen! a C5EA COMMA4 or .SCO44EC+ message to BSC( an! as a result( the

    subseuent proe!ures annot be omplete! normally* :or e'ample( a&ter BSC

    reei"es an ASS.?4ME4+ E2ES+ message &rom MSC( MS su!!enly hangs up*

    .n that ase( the all establishment may be alrea!y terminate! be&ore BSC returns an

     ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E or ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message to MSC* As aresult( the proe!ure is neither a suess&ul assignment proe!ure #BSC sen!s an

     ASS.?4ME4+ COMP5E+E message%( nor an assignment &ailure proe!ure #BSC

    sen!s an ASS.?4ME4+ :A.5E message%*

    .& this problem &reuently ours( the &ollo=ing points shoul! be analyGe! speially*

    1% +he ause "alue ontaine! in the C5EA COMMA4 message

    .& a all terminates normally( the C5EA COMMA4 message generally ontains the

    ause "alue ;Call ontrol;* Other=ise( it may ontain the ause "alue o& ;Protool

    Error;( or ;Euipment &ailure;( et*

    第1  章 1)

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    第2  章 Signaling Analysis Manual第3  章 M900/M1800 Base StationSubsystem

     4章 Chapter 75章 Mobile Originating Call Establishment

    Proe!ure

     6章6% +he time !i&&erene bet=een the pre"ious message an! the C5EA COMMA4

    or .SCO44EC+ message in the proe!ure

    +he user an analyGe the time !i&&erene bet=een the t=o suessi"e messages( to

    see =hether there is possibility that the abnormal proe!ure has been triggere! by

    timeout*

    第1  章 1-