08569portfolio mgt11

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    Portfolio mgt

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    phases

    Specifications of investment objectivesand constraints

    Choice of asset mix

    Formulation of portfolio strategy

    Selection of securities

    Portfolio execution

    Rebalancing

    Performance evaluation

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    Specifications of objectives

    What risk level u can bear

    What returns are expected

    What are the preferences regardingliquidity,investment horizon,taxes etc.

    Maximise return at risk level specified

    Minimise risk at the specified income level. Income ,growth and stability goals.

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    Risk tolerance

    Aggressive

    Conservative,

    moderate

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    Selection of asset mix

    Choice of investments- risk/timehorizon

    Long stock, short- bonds horizon

    Highrisk stock , lowrisk - bonds

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    Formulation of portfolio strategy

    Active

    Market timing

    a. Sector rotation

    b. Security selection

    c. Use of specialised

    concept.-

    growth,assetrich,tech,value

    passive

    Predetermined level

    of risk

    Unchanged portfolio

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    Value vs growth

    Value management typically buy stocks

    which have low p.e,bkvalue,avg earnings

    growth and high dividend yields.

    Contrarian mger- out of favour stocks

    Growth stocks enjoy high rates of

    earningsper share,high pe,pbr,low

    dividend,.1beta and popular.

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    SELECTION OF SECURITIES

    BONDS ytm,DEFAULT RISK,TAX

    SHIELD,LIQUIDITY

    STOCK- PE,DIVIDENDS,BETA,

    TECHNICAL ANALYSIS,FUNDAMENTAL,

    RANDOM SELECTION OF STOCK

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    PORTFOLIO EXECUTION

    BUYING AND SELLING TRADING

    PLAYERS IN INVESTMENT

    VALUE BASED LIQUIDITY BASED

    INFORMATION BASED

    PSEDO INFOBASED DEALERS

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    PORTFOLIO REVISION

    MONITOR, REVISE PERIODICALLY

    REVIEWING AND REVISING

    COMPOSITION OF ASSETS

    SHIFTING FROM STOCKS TO BONDS-

    UPGRADING

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    PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

    RATE OF RETURN

    RISK

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    CALCUALTION OF RETURN/RISK

    DIVIDEND + TERMINAL VALUE-INTIAL

    VALUE

    __________________________________

    INTIALVALUE

    Risk Variance and Beta

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    Portfolio Risk And Return

    Return of a portfolio is the sum of its

    weighted returns

    Risk of a portfolio is measured in its

    standard deviations and variances

    calculated with variances and

    covaariances between assets and their

    respective weights.

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    Minimum risk Portfolio

    Minimum risk portfolio can be found for a

    given level of Risk & income how much

    should one invest in an asset to minimize

    risk can be found with the formula. 1-Wawill give the weight of the other asset.

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    Performance measures

    Treynor X - Rf /Std deviation

    Sharpe measure X Rf / Beta

    Jensen measure Expected return to be calculated as per

    CAPM

    Actual return- expected return = alfacoefficient