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Vibration Suppression In Rotating Beams Using Active Modal
Control
Khulief, YA
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD, JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION; pp: 681-699; Vol: 242
King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals
http://www.kfupm.edu.sa
Summary
Advances in technology and the underlying demand for achieving high performance
has resulted in a class of light-weight high-speed mechanical systems. Light-weight
mechanical components are prone to appreciable elastic deformations and experience
vibrational motions. Vibration suppression in rotating elastic members is of major
importance in many engineering applications. Examples are robot manipulators,
propellers, turbomachines, high-speed flexible mechanisms, and space deployable
systems. Active control falls among the most feasible techniques for vibration
suppression in rotating structures, where passive techniques may become ineffective
or impractical. The vibrational motion of the rotating elastic member is represented by
a finite element dynamic model, which is written in terms of a reduced set of modal
co-ordinates. A realistic set of modal co-ordinates that accounts for the dynamically
induced stiffening effect due to reference rotation is introduced. Pointwise
observation and control art: employed in association with an optimal state-variable
feedback strategy. The control scheme developed is applied to a rotating beam, and
the dynamic responses of both the controlled and residual frequency subsystems are
numerically evaluated. (C) 2001 Academic Press.
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Copyright: King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals; http://www.kfupm.edu.sa
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