1 7 what is solubility

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Launch: 1/7 Grab your binder and immediately take a seat! Place launch paper and HW (practice questions) on your desk. Yesterday’s Exit Slip Data: Today’s Objective: I can describe the factors that affect the dissolving process. 89%

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Page 1: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Launch: 1/7   Grab your binder and immediately take a seat!

  Place launch paper and HW (practice questions) on your desk.

  Yesterday’s Exit Slip Data:

  Today’s Objective: I can describe the factors that affect the dissolving process.

89%

Page 2: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Launch: 1/7   Grab your binder and immediately take a seat!

  Place launch paper and HW (practice questions) on your desk.

  Yesterday’s Exit Slip Data:

  Today’s Objective: I can describe the factors that affect the dissolving process.

77%

Page 3: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Launch: 1/7   Grab your binder and immediately take a seat!

  Place launch paper and HW (practice questions) on your desk.

  Yesterday’s Exit Slip Data:

  Today’s Objective: I can describe the factors that affect the dissolving process.

86%

Page 4: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Launch: 1/7   Grab your binder and immediately take a seat!

  Place launch paper and HW (practice questions) on your desk.

  Yesterday’s Exit Slip Data:

  Today’s Objective: I can describe the factors that affect the dissolving process.

93%

Page 5: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Launch 1/7 1.  In 1-2 sentences, explain what we demonstrated

on the basketball court yesterday. What letter did the solvents put up? What did the solvents do to the solutes?

Page 6: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Launch 1/7

1.  In a solution, a.  the solvent particles are attacked by the solute. b.  the solvents are dissolved by the solutes. c.  the two substances are not evenly mixed throughout.

d.  the solutes are dissolved by the solvents.

Page 7: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Launch 1/7 5.  If the attractive forces among solid particles are

less than the attractive forces between the solid and the liquid, the solid will

a.  probably form a new precipitate as its crystal lattice is broken and reformed.

b.  be unaffected because the attractive forces within the crystal lattice are too strong for dissolution to occur.

c.  begin the process of melting to form a liquid.

d.  dissolve as particles are pulled away from the crystal lattice by the water molecules

Page 8: 1 7 What Is Solubility

New Changes for the New Year!   Late homework policy

  Late homework in now due the day after you return   Notes packets, handouts, and practice questions will

can be found:   at the back of the classroom

Page 9: 1 7 What Is Solubility

New Changes for the New Year!   Class consequences

1.  Name on board 2.  Take a break

3.  Call home 4.  Sent to Mr. Wandera

  Rules: still the same 7

Page 10: 1 7 What Is Solubility

January Calendar

Page 11: 1 7 What Is Solubility

What is solubility? Mr. Heffner

1/7/10

Page 12: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Review: How are solutes dissolved?   In a solution…

1.  The solute (solid) is attacked by the solvent (liquid) 2.  Solid-solid attractions are overpowered by the liquid

3.  The solute is surrounded = dissolved

Page 13: 1 7 What Is Solubility

What is solubility?   Solubility is…

  how well a solute dissolves in a given amount of solvent.

Instructions:   1 packet Kool-aid   60oz of water

  What would happen if you added 2 packets?   The extra powder wouldn’t dissolve because…

  the Kool-aid reaches it’s maximum solubility in water

  the solution is saturated

Page 14: 1 7 What Is Solubility

What is solubility?   Two factors that affect the solubility of solid solutes…

1.  Temperature   temperature = solubility

  More Kool-aid dissolves, faster

  temperature = solubility   Less Kool-aid dissolves, slower

  recrystallizes

  Why?   Higher temp = faster H2O molecules = attack more

Page 15: 1 7 What Is Solubility

What is solubility?   Two factors that affect the solubility of solid solutes…

2.  Surface area

  surface area = solubility   Granulated sugar dissolves faster

  surface area = solubility   Sugar cubes dissolve the slower

  Why?   Larger surface area = more places to attack

more SA

less SA

Page 16: 1 7 What Is Solubility

What is solubility?   Two factors that affect the solubility of gas solutes…

1.  Temperature – opposite of solid!

  temperature = solubility of gas

  temperature = solubility of gas

  Why?   Higher temp = more speed = gas molecules escape!

Page 17: 1 7 What Is Solubility

What is solubility?   Two factors that affect the solubility of gas solutes…

2.  Pressure (gases only)   pressure = solubility

  pressure = solubility

  Why?   The gas molecules are pushed into the solvent

Page 18: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Practice Questions   Practice question worksheet

Page 19: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Exit Slip

1. Solubility is a.  the solvent particles are attacked by the solute. b.  how well a solute dissolves in a given amount of solvent. c.  the two substances are not evenly mixed throughout.

d.  how well a solvent dissolves in a given amount of solute.

Page 20: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Exit Slip 2.  Liquids at higher temperatures

a.  have more solubility than liquids at lower temperatures

b.  have the same amount of solubility as liquids at lower temperatures

c.  have less solubility than liquids at lower temperatures

d.  dissolve solutes slower than liquids at lower temperatures.

Page 21: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Exit Slip 3.  5 grams of sugar would dissolve the fastest in

a.  cold water. b.  warm water.

c.  hot water. d.  none of the above.

Page 22: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Exit Slip 4.  Which of the following would dissolve the fastest in

water? a.  powdered sugar (most surface area) b.  granulated sugar (moderate amount of surface area)

c.  broken sugar cubes (moderate amount of surface area)

d.  sugar cubes (least amount of surface area)

Page 23: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Exit Slip 5.  There to be more gas dissolved in

a.  a cold Diet Coke than a warm Diet Coke b.  a warm Diet Coke than a cold Diet Coke

c.  a warm salt water solution than a cold salt water solution

d.  a lower pressure bottle of Diet Coke than a high pressure bottle of Diet Coke.

Page 24: 1 7 What Is Solubility

Homework   Finish practice questions