1 fifth third bank | all rights reserved the u.s. economy: taking measure of 2012 presented by:...
TRANSCRIPT
1 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
The U.S. Economy:The U.S. Economy:Taking Measure of 2012Taking Measure of 2012
Presented by:
Jeff Korzenik SVP, Chief Investment Strategist
Fifth Third Bank
2 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Beginning at the End
In 2011 the Economy was:
“A Glass Half-Empty”— Weak GDP growth, particularly for this
stage of the business cycle
— Weak but noticeable employment growth
— Deleveraging of the household balance sheet
— A new age of limits for state and local governments
— Federal government unable to make substantive progress in addressing imbalances
— Economic “headwinds” from events overseas
In 2012 the economy will be:
“A Glass Half-Full”— Weak GDP growth, particularly for this
stage of the business cycle
— Weak but noticeable employment growth
— Deleveraging of the household balance sheet
— A new age of limits for state and local governments
— Federal government unable to make substantive progress in addressing imbalances
— Economic “headwinds from events overseas
3 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
“A Glass Half-Empty”— Estimated real GDP Growth of 1.8%
— CPI: 3.0%
— Core CPI: 2.2%
— 10-year Treasury yield fell from 3.37% to 1.87%
— The total return of the S&P500 was 2.11%, almost all of which was attributable to dividends
2011 in Review
4 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
The Historical Case for Robust Recoveries
Source: Ned Davis Research charts are used with permission
Monthly Data 7/31/1986 - 11/30/2011
(E576)
Unemployment Rate (Labor)
11/30/2011 = 8.6% Shaded area represents NDR-defined band aroundCBO estimates of the Nonaccelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) 3.5
4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5
3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5
Capacity Utilization (Capital)
11/30/2011 = 77.8%Capacity Tightening
Slack Capacity
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
Office Vacancy Rate (Capital)
3/31/2011 = 16.9%
Source: Cushman and Wakefield Average of downtown and suburban office rates 9 1011121314151617181920
9 1011121314151617181920
19
87
19
88
19
89
19
90
19
91
19
92
19
93
19
94
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
Resource Utilization
Copyright 2012 Ned Davis Research, Inc. Further distribution prohibited without prior permission. All Rights Reserved. . www.ndr.com/vendorinfo/ . For data vendor disclaimers refer to www.ndr.com/copyright.htmlSee NDR Disclaimer at
5 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Corporate Earnings Follow the Playbook
(S686)
Monthly Data 12/31/1953 - 2/29/2012 (Log Scale)
Latest Reported 4Q EPS (9/30/2011) = $86.98
S&P 500 (GAAP) Earnings Per Share:
S&P 500 Earnings Gain/ % Model: Annum of Time
Above 80% 20. 4 40. 4
* Between 40% and 80% 14. 8 35. 0
40% and Below -22. 3 24. 6
Source: Standard & Poor's 2.2 2.7 3.3 4.0 4.9 6.0 7.3 8.9
10.813.216.119.724.029.235.643.452.964.578.6
2.2 2.7 3.3 4.0 4.9 6.0 7.3 8.9
10.813.216.119.724.029.235.643.452.964.578.6
2/29/2012 = 79%
Strong Earnings Growth
Weak Earnings Growth
Source: Ned Davis Research, Inc.0 5
101520253035404550556065707580859095
100
0 5
101520253035404550556065707580859095
100
1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
S&P 500 GAAP Earnings Per Share
S&P 500 Earnings Model Copyright 2012 Ned Davis Research, Inc. Further distribution prohibited without prior permission. All Rights Reserved.
. www.ndr.com/vendorinfo/ . For data vendor disclaimers refer to www.ndr.com/copyright.htmlSee NDR Disclaimer at
6 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
But Employment Doesn’t:
Source: FactSet Charts are use with permissions.
8 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Recessions vs. Panics
““The symptoms of an approaching The symptoms of an approaching panic… are wonderful prosperity… by panic… are wonderful prosperity… by a a rise in the price of all rise in the price of all commodities, of land, of housescommodities, of land, of houses, , etc, etc….etc, etc….a lowering of interest, by a lowering of interest, by the gullibility of the public, by a the gullibility of the public, by a general taste for speculatinggeneral taste for speculating in in order to grow rich at once, by a order to grow rich at once, by a growing luxury leading to growing luxury leading to excessive excessive expendituresexpenditures, a very large amount of , a very large amount of discounts and loans and bank notes discounts and loans and bank notes and a very small reserve in specie and and a very small reserve in specie and legal-tender notes and poor and legal-tender notes and poor and decreasing deposits [leverage].decreasing deposits [leverage].
9 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Copyright 2011 Ned Davis Research, Inc
Deleveraging the Private SectorQuarterly Data 12/31/1951 - 12/31/2011
(E0503)
%
Shaded areas represent National Bureau of Economic
Research Recessions
12/31/2011 Debt = $ 24. 9 Trillion12/31/2011 GDP = $ 15. 3 Trillion
= 162.2%
97.5
102.3
125.7
181.3
92.3
96.3
115.5
Data Subject To Revisions ByThe Federal Reserve Board
Mean = 108.0%
54576063666972757881848790939699
102 105 108 111 114 117 120 123 126 129 132 135 138 141 144 147 150 153 156 159 162 165 168 171 174 177 180
54576063666972757881848790939699
102 105 108 111 114 117 120 123 126 129 132 135 138 141 144 147 150 153 156 159 162 165 168 171 174 177 180
1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Private Domestic Nonfinancial Debt as a % of GDP
Copyright 2012 Ned Davis Research, Inc. Further distribution prohibited without prior permission. All Rights Reserved. . www.ndr.com/vendorinfo/ . For data vendor disclaimers refer to www.ndr.com/copyright.htmlSee NDR Disclaimer at
10 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Copyright 2011 Ned Davis Research, Inc
Deleveraging the Private SectorQuarterly Data 3/31/1980 - 12/31/2011
(E0509A)
Financial Obligations Ratio 12/31/2011 = 15.93%
Mean = 17.17%
Adjusted Financial Obligations Ratio(excludes government transfer payments
from Disposable Personal Income)12/31/2011 = 19.88%
Mean = 20.35%
FORs include vehicle leases, rent, insurance, and property taxesin addition to required mortgage and consumer debt payments
Correlation Coefficient = 0.93
15.615.816.016.216.416.616.817.017.217.417.617.818.018.218.418.618.819.019.219.419.619.820.020.220.420.620.821.021.221.421.621.822.022.222.422.622.8
15.615.816.016.216.416.616.817.017.217.417.617.818.018.218.418.618.819.019.219.419.619.820.020.220.420.620.821.021.221.421.621.822.022.222.422.622.8
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Household Financial Obligations Ratios
Copyright 2012 Ned Davis Research, Inc. Further distribution prohibited without prior permission. All Rights Reserved. . www.ndr.com/vendorinfo/ . For data vendor disclaimers refer to www.ndr.com/copyright.htmlSee NDR Disclaimer at
11 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Source: Federal Reserve, Pew Center for the States
Traditional Debt
Unfunded PensionLiabilities
Unfunded RetireeHealth Benefits
Deleveraging the Public Sector:It’s Worse Than We Thought
12 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
States Lead the Way
2001 2010
Source: Pew Center on the States
13 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Source: Strategas Research, used with permission
Deleveraging the Public Sector:Washington’s turn next?
Components of the 2013 Fiscal Drag, $BNHealthcare
Sequester, -12.0Affordable Care Act Taxes, -26.0
Other, -14.8
Non-Defense Disc Sequester, -31.0 2010 Tax Cut
Extension, -303.3
Payroll Tax, UI-92.7
Defense Sequester
-55.0
14 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
The Vicious Cycle of Long-Term Unemployment
Long-term unemployment leads to long-term unemployment
Weak housing lessens labor mobility
Hiring “intensity” stays weak
Average Duration on Unemployment in the U.S.(weeks, seasonally adjusted)
Source: BLS
Source: FactSet Research System charts are use with permission.
15 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Deconstructing Inflation: Wage Pressures
Source: Bloomberg Charts are used with permission.
YOY change: US Avg Hourly Earnings
U.S. Unemployment Rate
16 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Deconstructing Inflation: Commodity Pricing
Source:http://climatechange.thinkaboutit.eu/think4/post/homo_ecologicus_end_of_greed Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Essay_on_the_Principle_of_Population
17 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Deconstructing Inflation:Commodity Pricing
'57 '59 '61 '63 '65 '67 '69 '71 '73 '75 '77 '79 '81 '83 '85 '87 '89 '91 '93 '95 '97 '99 '01 '03 '05 '07 '09 '11
100
200
300
400
500
600
©FactSet Research Systems
CRB Index: 2 Year Moving Average
Crb Spot Index, 1967=100 - United States (MOV 2Y) Crb Spot Index, 1967=100 - United States
Source: FactSet Charts are use with permission.
18 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Source: Cleveland Fed (Haubrich, Pennacchi, Ritchken)
Deconstructing Inflation: Expectations
21 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Anticipating the Impactof Euro Zone Recession
Source: FactSet
22 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
When a Half-Full Cup Beats One Half-Empty
S798 © Copyright 2011 Ned Davis Research, Inc. Further distribution prohibited without prior permission. All Rights Reserved.See NDR Disclaimer at www.ndr.com/copyright.html For data vendor disclaimers refer towww.ndr.com/vendorinfo/
S&P 500 Earnings Yield vs. 10-Year Treasury Yield Monthly Data 1966-01-31 to 2011-08-31
S798 © Copyright 2011 Ned Davis Research, Inc. Further distribution prohibited without prior permission. All Rights Reserved.See NDR Disclaimer at www.ndr.com/copyright.html For data vendor disclaimers refer towww.ndr.com/vendorinfo/
S&P 500 Earnings Yield vs. 10-Year Treasury Yield Monthly Data 1966-01-31 to 2011-08-31
1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15S&P 500 Earnings Yield (est.) -- Solid Blue Line 2011-08-31 = 6.88%
10-Year Treasury Yield -- Dashed Red Line 2011-08-31 = 2.30%
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6 Earnings Yield Minus Treasury Yield 2011-08-31 = 4.58%
23 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
percentage of the adult, nonbusiness-owner population that starts a business each month
The Potential For Upside Surprises
24 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Potential Upside in Reshoring Manufacturing
Source: BLS
$ Labor Costs in Manufacturing vs. U.S.
25 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Will Manufacturing Return?
Source: Bloomberg Charts are use with permissions
$/ Chinese Yuan
26 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Looking At 2012 Consensus
Federal ReserveEstimate
Wall StreetConsensus
Surprise PotentialBias vs Street
Real GDP 2.45% 2.2% Higher
Unemployment 8.35% 8.2% Lower
CPI 1.60% 2.30% Same
Fed Funds Rate n/a 0.25% Same
10-Year Tsy n/a 2.56% Lower
27 Fifth Third Bank | All Rights Reserved
Disclosures & Definitions
Opinions are provided by Fifth Third Private Bank.This information is intended for educational purposes only and does not constitute the rendering of investment advice or a specific recommendation on investment activities and trading. The mention of any specific security does not constitute a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell any security. This information is current as of the date of this presentation and is subject to change at any time, based on market and other conditions.
The Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index is a composite of the 500 largest companies in the United States and it often used as a measure of the overall U.S. stock market.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of the most widely recognized price measures for tracking the price of a market of goods and services purchased by individuals. The weights of components are based on consumer spending patterns
U.S. Treasury notes are issued with maturities of one to 10 years in denominations beginning at $1,000. Investors purchase bills at a discounted price from their face value. At maturity, the Treasury redeems the bills at full face value. The difference between the discounted price paid and the face value of the bill when it is redeemed is its return.
U.S. GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is the total market value of all final goods and services produced in a country in a given year, equal to total consumer, investment and government spending, plus the value of exports, minus the value of imports
CRB/Reuters Futures Price Index is an equal-weighted geometric average of commodity price levels relative to the base year average price.
Indexes are unmanaged and do not incur investment management fees. You cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Ned Davis Research Charts, Bloomberg Charts and FactSet Charts are used with permissions.
Fifth Third Bancorp provides access to investments and investment services through various subsidiaries. Investments and Investment Services:
Are Not FDIC Insured Offer No Bank Guarantee May Lose Value
Are Not Insured By Any Federal Government Agency Are Not A Deposit