1 of 12 incentives to improve the reduction of ghg in buildings in mexico. opportunities of...
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3 of 12 … further background (in Mexico) SEMARNAT (Environment Ministry) CONAVI (Housing Commission) Special Program for Sustainable Housing Development, 2008TRANSCRIPT
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Incentives to improve the reduction of GHG in buildings in Mexico. Opportunities of cooperation
and market development in North America.
José Luis Fernández ZayasUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México Torre de Ingeniería, Primer Piso, Sección SurCircuito Interior, Ciudad Universitaria04510 Coyoacán, México D.F.Tel. + 52 55 5623 [email protected]
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Background
Opportunities identified by CEC “The North American Mosaic: An Overview
of Key Environmental Issues”, June 2008 “Green Buildings in North America,
opportunities and challenges”, Report by the Secretariat under Article 13 of the North American Environmental Cooperation Agreement, 2008
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… furtherbackground(in Mexico)
SEMARNAT (Environment Ministry) CONAVI (Housing Commission) Special Program for Sustainable
Housing Development, 2008
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Totals:
GEI for world 70 Gt CO2/yr 30% natural processes 70% man made (transport)
NA: 14% of world total Mexico contributes 0.1% of world total, and 7% of NA.
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Relative figures: Mexico is number 13 worldwide It has high carbon intensity There are data to reduce GHG
emissions in accordance with 2050 world targets
The key element to dig over the required resources will be NA market development.
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Differences
Mexico can introduce “green” technology in new houses
NA policy has special interest in retrofitting occupied dwellings
Mexico is equipped with INFONAVIT and a complex system of private credit for new houses and improvements.
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CEC proposal
Share resources and information Promote international commerce in
environmentally friendly products based on proven (although sub utilized) technologies
Promote ecological labeling programs, as in refrigerators and HVAC systems
Foster transnational practices of shared research and development, and
Disseminate data arising from R&D and training.
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Housing There is a tremendous deficit in housing
Standard feed: 3 kW Ecological feed : 1 kW Possible PV complement: 1 kW Mean reduction: 1 kW Eco housing: 20% of 150 000 in 2008 up
to 4 million in 2020.
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Regions
Very hot in Summer
Tempered
Hot all year
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GHG savings targets
4 MtCO2e/yr in 4 million houses Can be multiplied by 10 The stated Mexican integral target to
2020 is to avoid 100 MtCO2e/yr Target for NA: 100 – 120 The rate of growth will largely depend on
financial stimuli and new rules.
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Mexican capacity R&D capacity: 25 000 experts, 15 000 in
environment, biology and health (one half certified)
Eco tourism of biodiversity 3 million km2 of territorial seas The values of environmental care are
widely shared from old.
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Measures
Improve the CDMs Adopt diverse ecotechnologies Fine tune and disseminate standards Privilege sustainable housing Mature a NA sustainable financial
process, strongly based on social savings mechanisms.
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Incentives to improve the reduction of GHG in buildings in Mexico. Opportunities of cooperation
and market development in North America.
José Luis Fernández ZayasUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México Torre de Ingeniería, Primer Piso, Sección SurCircuito Interior, Ciudad Universitaria04510 Coyoacán, México D.F.Tel. + 52 55 5623 [email protected]