1 political science · (b)point out the basic differences between gandhi and sri aurobindo's...

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A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09 Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495 Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com 1 NOTE - Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions selecting at least one question from each section. Total Marks: 250 Time.3hrs. Section- A 1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. ( 10 5 50 ) (a) Comment on the revival of the philosophical approach in Political Science. (b) How is the nature of political argument in recent normative theories different from that in the classical tradition? (c) ''Political Science is essentially empirical, claiming to describe, analyse and explain government and other political institutions in a rigorous and impartial manner.'' Critically examine. (d) Why justice remains the core concept of Political Science? (e) Feminist theory of state. 2. (a) What are the basic features of the pluralist theory of state? Estimate the impact of Neo-Pluralism on modern Democracy. 20 (b) In the light of rawlsian and communitarian theory of justice, Discuss the idea of justice as dynamic concept. How its implications change with the passage of time? 15 (c) Discuss equality as multiple dimensional concepts. 15 3. (a) What are the waves of cultural rights? Discuss its deferent phases. 20 (b) Explain the impact of ‘Institutional approach’ in the study of Political Theory. 15 (c) Examine the reasons why behavioralism called for an end to normative Political Theory. 15 4. (a) Critically examine the concept of Affirmative action. 20 (b) According to rawls ‘’economic inequality is only justifiable if it works to the benefit of the poorest in society.” Discuss. 15 POLITICAL SCIENCE ( POLITICAL THEORY )

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Page 1: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 which

are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions

selecting at least one question from each section.

Total Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 wordseach. (10 5 50 )

(a) Comment on the revival of the philosophical approach in

Political Science.

jktuhfr foKku esa nk'kZfud n`f"Vdks.k ds iqumZ¼kj ij fVIi.kh dhft,A

(b) How is the nature of political argument in recent normative

theories different from that in the classical tradition?

orZeku ekudh; fl¼karksa esa jktuhfrd rdks± dh izd`fr dSls ijaijkxr fopkj/kjk lsvyx gS\

(c) ''Political Science is essentially empirical, claiming to describe,

analyse and explain government and other political institutions in

a rigorous and impartial manner.'' Critically examine.

^^jktuhfr foKku vfuok;Z :i ls vuqHkotU; gS] ftlesa dBksj vkSj fu"i{k rjhds lsljdkj vkSj vU; jktuhfrd laLFkkuksa dk o.kZu] fo'ys"k.k vkSj O;k[;k dk nkokdjrk gSA** vkykspukRed leh{kk dhft,A

(d) Why justice remains the core concept of Political Science?

D;ksa U;k;] jktuhfr foKku dh eq[; vo/kj.kk gS\

(e) Feminist theory of state.

jkT; dk efgykoknh fl¼karA

2. (a) What are the basic features of the pluralist theory of state?

Estimate the impact of Neo-Pluralism on modern Democracy. 20

jkT; ds cgqyoknh fl¼kar dh ewyHkwr fo'ks"krk,a D;k gSa\ vk/qfud yksdra=k ijuo&cgqyokn ds izHkko dk vkdyu dhft,A

(b) In the light of rawlsian and communitarian theory of justice,

Discuss the idea of justice as dynamic concept. How its

implications change with the passage of time? 15

jkfYl;u vkSj leqnk;oknh U;k; fl¼kar ds ifjizs{; esa ppkZ dhft,] fd ̂ ^U;k; ,dxfr'khy vo/kj.kk gS** rFkk le; ds lkFk bldh ekU;rk,a dSls cnyrh gaS\

(c) Discuss equality as multiple dimensional concepts. 15

cgq&vk;keh vo/kj.kkvksa ds :i esa lekurk ij ppkZ djsaA

3. (a) What are the waves of cultural rights? Discuss its deferent phases.

20lkaLd`frd vf/dkjksa dh ygj D;k gS\ bldh fofHkUu pj.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A

(b) Explain the impact of ‘Institutional approach’ in the study of

Political Theory. 15

jktuhfrd fl¼kar ds vè;;u esa ̂ laLFkkxr n`f"Vdks.k* ds izHkko dh O;k[;k dhft,A

(c) Examine the reasons why behavioralism called for an end to

normative Political Theory. 15

D;ksa O;ogkjokn dks vkn'kZoknh jktuhfrd fl¼kar dk var dgk tkrk gS\ rdks± dhleh{kk dhft,A

4. (a) Critically examine the concept of Affirmative action. 20

ldkjkRed dkjZokbZ dh vo/kj.kk dh vkykspukRed leh{kk dhft,A

(b) According to rawls ‘’economic inequality is only justifiable if it

works to the benefit of the poorest in society.” Discuss. 15

jkWYl ds vuqlkj] ¶vkfFkZd vlekurk dsoy rHkh mfpr gS ;fn ;g lekt ds lclsxjhcksa ds ykHk ds fy, dke djrk gSA** ppkZ djsaA

POLITICAL SCIENCE( POLITICAL THEORY )

Page 2: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

2

(c) Critically examine on the Post-Marxist approach to Political

Theory. 15

jktuhfrd fl¼kar ds fy, mÙkj&ekWDlZoknh n`f"Vdks.k dh vkykspukRed leh{kk

dhft,

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 wordseach. (10 5 50 )

(a) Rights are dynamic concept.

vf/dkj xfr'khy vo/kj.kk gSA

(b) Examine the impact of globalization on ideology and legitimacy.

fopkj/kjk vkSj oS/rk ij oS'ohdj.k ds izHkko dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(c) Is Consociational democracy applicable to Third World countries?

D;k rhljh nqfu;k ds ns'kksa ds fy, lg&orZuh yksdra=k iz;ksxkFkZ gS\

(d) Why is legitimacy considered to be a concept that is too unwieldy

and complex.

D;ksa oS/rk dks ,d ,slh vo/kj.kk ekuk tkrk gS] tks cgqr cks>y vkSj tfVy gSA

(e) Contradictions of Capitalism.

iwathokn ds fojks/kHkkl

6. (a) How does globalisation constitute a new historical moment

in the conceptual development of Human Rights? 20 ekuokf/dkjksa ds ladYiukRed fodkl esa oS'ohdj.k dSls ,d ubZ ,sfrgkfld ?kVuk cu xbZ gS\

(b) Why is Neo-Liberalism considered to be a repudiation of the

Keynesian state and updated version of laissez-fare economics?

D;ksa uo&mnkjokn dSuslh;u jkT; vkSj ykblst&iQs;j bdksukWfeDl dk v|ru laLdj.kekuk tkrk gS\ 15

(c) Why is political power considered to be a rational phenomenon.

15D;ksa jktuhfrd 'kfDr ,d rdZlaxr ?kVuk ekuk tkrk gS\

7. (a) ''On the economic issue, the fascists rejected both the Capitalism

and Communism.'' Examine. 15

^^vkfFkZd eqís ij iQkWfl"V fopkj/kjk us iwathokn vkSj lkE;okn nksuksa dks vLohdkjdj fn;kA** ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) Elite theory is explained as developed in opposition to the

Marxist theory of 'class' as well as in opposition to democratic

theory of 'mass rule.' Examine. 15

vfHktkr oxZ dk fl¼kar ^oxZ* ds lanHkZ esa ekWDlZoknh fl¼kar ds fojks/ esa vkSj lkFkgh ^lkewfgd 'kklu* ds yksdrkaf=kd fl¼kar ds fojks/ esa fodflr fd;k x;k ekuktkrk gSA

(c) Compare and contrast pluralist and majoritarian theory of

democracy. How has the idea of participatory democracy

challenged this view? Which of these conception offer more ad-

equate normative framework for democracy in modern time?

20

yksdra=k ds cgqyoknh vkSj cgqeroknh fl¼kar dh rqyuk djsaA izfrHkkxh yksdra=k dsfopkj ds n`f"Vdks.k dks dSls pqukSrh nsrk gS\ buesa ls dkSu lh vo/kj.kk vk/qfudle; esa yksdra=k ds fy, vf/d mi;qDr ekud <kapk iznku djrh gSA

8. (a) Why and how are 'surplus labour' and 'surplus value' significant

to a Marxist analysis? 15

ekWDlZoknh fo'ys"k.k ds fy, ^vf/'ks"k Je* vkSj ^vf/'ks"k ewY;* dk D;ksa rFkkfdruk egRo gS\

(b) Discuss the correlation between feminist movement and Human

Rights. 15

ukjhoknh vkanksyu vkSj ekuokf/dkj ds chp laca/ ij ppkZ dhft,A

(c) Discuss the relevancy of Gandhian Economic Philosophy. 20

xka/hoknh vkfFkZd n'kZu dh izklafxdrk ij ppkZ dhft,A

Page 3: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 & 5 which arecompulsory, and any three of the remaining questions selectingat least one question from each section.

Totel Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.( 105 = 50)

(a) Aristotle’s view on state.

jkT; ij vjLrw ds fopkjA (b) Locke as defender of basic liberal principles.

cqfu;knh mnkjoknh fl¼karksa ds j{kd ds :i esa ykWdA (c) Plato’s Laws.

IysVks dh fof/A (d) Marx’s Bourgeois Democracy and communist society.

ekWDlZ dh cqtZqvk yksdra=k vkSj dE;qfuLV lektA (e) J. S. Mill as a reluctant democratic.

fey ,d vfuPNqd yksdra=koknh ds :i esaA2. (a) Discuss Plato’s theory of ideal state. What qualities does Plato

suggest for the ruling class? 20vkn'kZ jkT; dh IysVks ds fl¼karksa ij ppkZ dhft,A 'kkld oxZ ds xq.kksa ds lanHkZesa IysVks us D;k lq>ko fn;k gS\

(b) Aristotle did not agree with Plato on the notion of justice.

Comment. 15

vjLrw U;k; dh /kj.kk ij IysVks ds lkFk lger ugha FkkA fVIi.kh dhft,A (c) All the Political argument of Machiavelli’s are based on his view on

human nature. Examine. 15eSfd;kosyh ds lHkh jktuhfrd rdZ ekuo LoHkko ij vk/kfjr gSaA ijh{k.k dhft,A

3. (a) Do you think Hobbes stress on a sovereign power was an argument

in support of absolutist despotism? Why? 15D;k vki bl ckr ls lger gSa fd gkWCl dk laizHkqrk ij vR;f/d cy fujadq'krkuk'kkgh ds i{k esa rdZ gS] D;ksa\

(b) How is Locke’s idea of State of Nature fundamentally different that

of Hobbes? 20ykWd dh jkT; dh izd`fr ij fopkj gkWCl ls ekSfyd :i ls vyx dSls gS\

(c) Examine the relevance of the Mill’s view on liberty. 15Lora=krk ij fey ds fopkjksa dh izklafxdrk dh leh{kk dhft,A

4. (a) Do you agree with the view that Marx was primarily interested in

providing a critique of Capitalism? Give reasons in support of your

answer. 20D;k vki bl fopkj ls lger gSa fd ekWDlZ eq[; :i ls iwathokn dh vkykspukiznku djus esa :fp j[krs Fks\ vius tokc ds leFkZu esa rdZ nhft,A

(b) Discuss about Hannah Arendt tripartite division between the human

activities of labor, work, and action. 15Je] dk;Z vkSj dk;Zokgh dh ekuo xfrfof/;ksa ds chp gUuk vkjsaV ds f=ki{kh;foHkktu ds ckjs esa ppkZ djsaA

(c) What is the relevancy of Gramsci’s Principle of relative autonomy of

the state and concept of revolution in globalisation era. 15xzke'kh dh jkT; dh lkis{k Lok;Ùkrk ds fl¼kar vkSj oS'ohdj.k ;qx esa Økafr dhvo/kj.kk dh izklafxdrk D;k gS\

POLITICAL SCIENCE( W+I POLITICAL THOUGHT )

Page 4: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

2

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.(105 = 50)

(a) State and Sovereignty in Ancient India.

izkphu Hkkjr esa jkT; vkSj laizHkqrkA (b) Buddhist tradition of political thought.

jktuhfrd fopkjksa esa ckS¼ ijaijkA (c) Arbindo’s cultural nationalism.

vjfcanks dk lkaLd`frd jk"VªoknA (d) Relevance of Nehru socialism in modern India.

vk/qfud Hkkjr esa usg: ds lektokn dh izklafxdrkA (e) M.N.Roy as a critics of Marxism.

ekWDlZokn ds vkykspd ds :i esa ,e- ,u- jk;A6. (a) Critically evaluate kautilya’s Mandal theory in present scenario.15

orZeku lanHkZ esa dkSfVY; ds eaMy fl¼kar dk vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) Analyse Gandhi view on western democracy. 20if'peh yksdra=k ij xka/hth ds fopkjksa dk ijh{k.k djsaA

(c) Comment on Gandhi’s view’s on the Means and Ends unity. 15xka/hth ds lk/u&lkè; ,drk ij fVIi.kh dhft,A

7. (a) Why does Ambedkar think that struggle against untouchability has

to be launched on several, fronts? 15vEcsMdj D;ksa lksprs gSa fd v'i`';rk ds fo:¼ la?k"kZ dks dbZ ekspks± ij pyk;ktkuk pkfg,\

(b) Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's

view on political issues. 15

xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa dks Li"V dhft,A (c) Analyse Sir Syed Ahmad Khan views on Hindu-Muslim Unity. 20

fgUnw&eqfLye ,drk ij lj lS;n vgen [kku ds fopkjksa dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

8. (a) “According to M.N.Roy, Marx’s theory of class struggle has

subordinate individual consciousness.’’ Comment. 15¶,e- ,u- jk; ds vuqlkj] oxZ&la?k"kZ ds ekWDlZ ds fl¼kar O;fDrxr psruk dsv/hu gSaA¸ fVIi.kh dhft,A

(b) Critically examine M. N. Roy's theory of 'New-Humanism'. 15 ,e- ,u- jk; ds }kjk izfrikfnr ^uo&ekuookn* ds fl¼kar dh vkykspukRed

leh{kk dhft,A (c) Point out the basic difference between Marx and Ambedkar. 20

ekWDlZ vkSj vEcsMdj ds chp egRoiw.kZ varj dks Li"V dhft,A

Page 5: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions selecting at leastone question from each section.

                                                                                                 Time-3hrs.Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.(105 = 50)

(a) Explain how peasant movements promoted nationalist ideas during

the struggle for Indian independence movement.

Lora=krk vkanksyu ds nkSjku dSls fdlku vkanksyuksa us jk"Vªh; fopkjksa dks c<+kok fn;k\  (b) Marxist understanding of India’s freedom movement.

jk"Vªh; vkanksyu ds ekWDlZoknh ifjizs{;A  (c) Social bases of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds lkekftd vk/kjA  (d) Constitutional development and parliamentary democracy.

laoS/kfud fodkl vkSj lalnh; yksdra=kA  (e) Right to privacy and state's welfare work.

futrk dk vf/dkj vkSj jkT; ds dY;k.kdkjh dk;ZA2. (a) Critically examine the significance and utility of the preamble to the

constitution of India in liberalisation era.                                     15

mnkjhdj.k ds nkSj esa Hkkjr ds lafo/ku dh izLrkouk ds egRo vkSj mi;ksfxrk dhvkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft,A

   (b) What  are  the  provisions  for  constitutional protection  of  right  to

freedom of religion and how far have they succeeded in promoting

secularism in India?      15

/eZ dh Lora=krk ds vf/dkj ds laoS/kfud laj{k.k ds fy, izko/ku D;k gSa vkSj

Hkkjr esa /eZfujis{krk dks c<+kok nsus esa os fdrus liQy gq, gSa\   (c) Account for the changes in the Socio-Economic profile of legislators

during last one decade in India.       20

Hkkjr esa fiNys ,d n'kd esa laln dh cnyrh Hkwfedk ij fooj.k dhft;sA3. (a) Analyze  the  relationship  between  equality  and  liberty  in  Indian

constitution.                    15

Hkkjrh; lafo/ku esa lekurk vkSj Lora=krk ds chp laca/ksa dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A    (b) Explain relation between parliament and federal system in India. 15

Hkkjr esa laln rFkk la?kokn ds eè; laca/ksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A    (c) After introducing GST critically examine the financial relationship

between centre and the states in liberalisation eras.       20

th-,l-Vh- ds ykxw fd;s tkus ds ckn bl mnkjhdj.k ds ;qx esa dsUnz vkSj jkT;ksa dschp foÙkh; laca/ dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

4. (a) There are indications that the judiciary is overreaching and intrud-

ing more and more into the exclusive space of the legislature and

the  executive,  thereby  creating  unhealthy  asymmetry  in  the

delicate balance among institutions in the county. Do you agree

with this? Illustrate with examples.       15

,sls ladsr gSa fd U;k;ikfydk] fo/kf;dk vkSj dk;Zdkfj.kh ds vuU; LFkku esavfèkdkf/d vkSj vf/d ?kqliSB dj jgh gS] ftlls ns'k ds laLFkkuksa ds chp uktqdlarqyu esa vLokLF;dj vlekurk iSnk gksrh gSA D;k vki bl ckr ls lger gSa\mnkgj.kksa ds lkFk mnkgj.k nsaA

  (b) Critically examine the recent debate about anti defection law.     15

ny&cny dkuwu ds orZeku fooknksa dh vkykspukRed leh{kk dhft,A    (c) Discuss about Marginalization of the left ideology in India.         20

Hkkjr esa okeiaFkh fopkjk/kjk ds lhekarhdj.k ij ppkZ djsaA

 POLITICAL SCIENCE( I. G . P. )

Page 6: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

2

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. (105 = 50) (a) Explain how the participation of women impacted the functioning

of rural local bodies in India.

le>k, fd Hkkjr eas xzkeh.k LFkkuh; fudk;ksa ds dkedkt ij efgykvksa dh HkkxhnkjhdSls izHkkfor gqbZ\

(b) Examine the nature of reforms of the electoral process in India and

explain the further scope for reforms.

Hkkjr esa pqukoh izfØ;k ds lq/kjksa dh izd`fr dh leh{kk dhft, vkSj lq/kjksa ds fy,vkxs dh xqatkb'k dh O;k[;k dhft,A

(c) Article-35 (a) and right to equality.

vuqPNsn&35 (a) rFkk lekurk dk vf/dkjA

(d) Explain how pressure groups have been influencing public policy-

making with suitable illustrations.

le>k,a fd dSls ncko lewg mfpr uhfr;ksa ds lkFk lkoZtfud uhfr cukus esa vljMky jgs gSa\

 (e) Relation between ethnicity and democracy in India.

Hkkjr esa tkrh;rk vkSj yksdra=k ds chp laca/A6. (a) The effect of Green Revolution on Indian politics. 15

Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ij gfjr Økafr dk vljA   (b) Examine the role of Other Backward Classes Commission and what

is the recent debate about it.                                                             15

fiNM+s oxZ vk;ksx dh Hkwfedk dk ijh{k.k dhft,A orZeku esa blls lacaf/r D;kfookn gS\

   (c) Discuss the theory of Politicization of caste.                                   20

               tkfr ds jktuhfrdj.k ds fl¼kar ij ppkZ dhft,A7. (a) Critically examine the relationship between regional problems and

Development.                   15

(b) Explain the main features of the Nehruvian model of Development.

                15fodkl dh usg:oknh ekWMy dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a le>kb,A

(c) Examine  the Economic, Social  and Political  impact of  economic

reforms in India.    20

Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd lq/kjksa dk lkekftd] jktuhfrd vkSj vkfFkZd izHkko dh tkapdhft,A

8. (a) Examine the Importance of Directive Principles of State Policy in

liberalisation era.     15

mnkjhdj.k ds nkSj esa jkT; ds uhfr funs'kd fl¼karksa ds egRo dk ijh{k.k dhft,A   (b) Discuss the role of the President in the Indian Politics. 20

Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa jk"Vªifr dh Hkwfedk dk vkdyu djsaA   (c) Account for the factors encouraging communal tendencies in Indian

Politics.      15

Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa lkaiznkf;d izo`fÙk;ksa dks izksRlkfgr djus ds dkjdksa dh tkapdhft,A

{ks=kh; leL;kvksa vkSj fodkl ds chp laca/ksa dh vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft,A

Page 7: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 whichare compulsory, and any three of the remaining questionsselecting at least one question from each section.

Marks-250 Time - 3hrs.

Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. (10x5=50)

(a) Political economic perspective of comparative politics in recent world?

rqyukRed jktuhfr esa orZeku le; esa jktuhfrd vFkZ'kkL=kh; ifjizs{;A

(b) Protectionism and modern International Politics.

laj{k.kokn vkSj orZeku varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfrA

(c) State nature in advanced industrial society.

mUur vk/qfud jkT;ksa esa jkT; dh izd`frA

(d) System Theory and Modern International politics.

O;oLFkk fl¼kar vkSj vk/qfud varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfrA

(e) Gender justice in third world country.

r`rh; fo'o ds ns'kksa esa ySafxd U;k;A

2. (a) Examine the changing nature of 'Power' in context of South China

Sea dispute. 15

nf{k.k phu lkxj fookn ds lanHkZ esa fo'o esa ^'kfDr* ds ifjofrZr :i dk ijh{k.k

dhft,A

(b) ''Collective Security and Collective Defense are the institutional and

State mechanism to sustain the domination of powers that be in

International politics.'' Elaborate. 15

lkewfgd lqj{kk rFkk lkewfgd j{kk ,slh laLFkkxr O;oLFkk,a gSa] ftlds }kjk jkT;

e'khujh varjk"Vªh; jktuhfr esa viuh 'kfDr dk opZLo cuk, j[ksA O;k[;k

dhft,A

(c) In the final analysis, will globalization lead to more peace or more

conflict? Explain. 20

vafre fu"d"kZ ds :i esa] D;k HkweaMyhdj.k vf/d 'kkafr dks c<+k,xk ;k la?k"kZ dks\

O;k[;k dhft,A

3. (a) How does comparative Political-Sociology help in understanding of

Socio-Political process of different countries of the world? 15

fo'o ds fofHkUu ns'kksa ds lkekftd&jktuhfrd izØeksa dks le>us esa rqyukRed

jktuhfrd lekt foKku fdl izdkj lgk;rk djrk gS\

(b) How does functioning of interest groups differ from political parties

in developing countries? 20

fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa dSls fgr lewg ds dk;Z jktuhfrd nyksa ls vyx gksrs gaS\

(c) Collective security is not enough to establish peace in recent world

system. Critically examine. 15

POLITICAL SCIENCE( I. R. THEORY )

Page 8: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

2

orZeku fo'o esa lkewfgd lqj{kk 'kkafr LFkkfir djus ds fy, i;kZIr ugha gS]

vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft,A

4. (a) Describe the role of pressure group in modern international political

system and comment how these multinational companies work as

pressure group? 15

vk/qfud varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr esa ncko lewgksa dh Hkwfedk dh O;k[;k djsa rFkk crk,a

fd D;k cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ka ncko lewgksa ds leku dk;Z djrh gaS\

(b) Critically evaluate the result of globalization on the South Asian

Society? Are those countries adopting new political culture? 20

nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds lektksa ij HkweaMyhdj.k ds izHkkoksa dh O;k[;k djsa rFkk crk,a fd

D;k ;s lekt u;s jktuhfrd laLd`fr dks Lohdkj dj jgs gaS\

(c) Discuss about the strategic bipolarity in all over world. 15

laiw.kZ fo'o esa j.kuhfrd cgq/zqoh;rk ij ppkZ dhft,A

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. (10x5=50)

(a) New functionalist approach of international relation.

varjkZ"Vªh; laca/ksa dk uo&izdk;Zoknh fl¼karA

(b) Relevance of nuclear deterrence.

ijek.kq izfrjks/ dh izklafxdrkA

(c) Political Participation in Latin America.

ySfVu vesfjdk esa jktuhfrd lgHkkfxrkA

(d) Nature of new social movement in Developing countries.

fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa u;s lkekftd vaknksyuksa dh izd`frA

(e) Relevance and important of APEC.

,isd dh izklafxdrk rFkk egRoA

6. (a) Critically examine the Neo-Neo debate in international politics.

15

varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr esa fu;ks&fu;ks cgl dh vkykspukRed ijh{k.k djsaA

(b) Examine the relevance of Marxist theory of international Politics.

Has functionalist theory replaced Marxist theory? 15

varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr ds ekWDlZoknh fl¼karksa dh izklafxdrk dk ijh{k.k djsaA D;k

izdk;Zoknh fl¼kar us ekWDlZoknh fl¼kar dks foLFkkfir dj fn;k gS\

(c) Critically analyse the demand and argument of UN reform. 20

la;qDr jk"Vª lq/kj dh ekax vkSj bl gsrq rdZ dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

7. (a) Examine the explanatory potential of kaplanris system in explaining

the phenomenon of international response. 20

varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr ds rF; dks vk/qfud lanHkZ esa le>us esa O;oLFkk fl¼kar dh

O;k[;kRed laHkkouk dk ijh{k.k djsaA

(b) The central focus of global politics is no longer the conflict

between socialism and capitalism but north versus south.

Explain? 15

Page 9: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

3

fo'o jktuhfr dk eq[; dsanz lektokn rFkk iwathokn dk la?k"kZ vc ugha jgk] vc

eq[; dsanz mÙkj cuke~ nf{k.k gSA

(c) Boundary security has not been the first properties area for national

interest? Discuss. 15

lhek lqj{kk jk"Vªh; fgr dh igyh izkFkfedrk ugha jgh gSA ppkZ djsaA

8. (a) Describe main feature of environmentalist movement in Europeans

country? 15

;wjksih; ns'kksa esa py jgs i;kZoj.kh; vkanksyuksa dh eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa dh O;k[;k djsaA

(b) Critically analyse the linkage between environmental protection and

development. 15

i;kZoj.k laj{k.k vkSj fodkl ds chp laca/ dk vkykspukRed fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

(c) Examine the role of WTO in the recent Power politics of the world.

20

orZeku fo'o esa 'kfDr jktuhfr ds lnaHkZ esa fo'o O;kikj laxBu dh Hkwfedk dk

ijh{k.k dhft,A

Page 10: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema) Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected] , Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining

questions selecting at least one question from each section.

Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.

(105 = 50)

(a) Neo-Liberal theory of state in context of Robert Nozick.

jkWcVZ ukWftd ds lanHkZ esa jkT; ds uo&mnkjoknh fl¼karA

(b) Rawlsian justice vs. Affirmative action.

jkWYl dk U;k; fl¼kar cuke~ ldkjkRed dk;ZokghA

(c) Theory of Legitimacy.

oS/rk ds fl¼karA

(d) Forces of production and relationship of production.

mRiknu dh 'kfDr;ka vkSj mRiknu ds laca/A

(e) Concept of Human Rights.

ekuo vf/dkjksa dh vo/kj.kkA

2. (a) Analyse the post Marxian development in Socialist thought. 20

ekWDlZ ds ckn lektoknh fopkjksa ds fodkl ij ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) Explain how Machiavelli’s application of empirical method to

human affairs marks an important stage in the evolution of political

science? 15

dSls eSfd;kosyh ds vuqHkooknh i¼fr dk ekuo laca/ksa esa iz;ksx jktuhfr dsfodkl esa ,d egRoiw.kZ pj.k Fkk\ O;k[;k dhft,A

(c) On what grounds does Aristotle criticize Plato? Discuss. 15

fdl vk/kj ij vjLrw] IysVks dh vkykspuk djrk gS\ ppkZ dhft,A

3. (a) Compare between Fascism and Gandhism in political theory. 15

jktuhfrd fl¼kar esa iQkWlhokn rFkk xka/hokn ds eè; rqyuk dhft,A

(b) Examine the importance of the theory of surplus value in

comprehending Marx’s political theory. 15

ekWDlZ ds jktuhfrd fl¼kar dks le>us esa vf/'ks"k ewY; ds fl¼kar ds egRo dk

ijh{k.k dhft,A

(c) Discuss the relationships between State and Civil Society. 20

jkT; vkSj ukxfjd lekt ds chp laca/ksa ij ppkZ dhft,A

4. (a) What is Locke’s conception of the state of nature and natural rights?

Elucidate. 20

ykWd ds jkT; dh izd`fr vkSj izkd`frd vf/dkjksa dh vo/kj.kk ij izdk'k

Mkfy,A

(b) Critically analyse the basic features of political thought in ancient

India. 15

izkphu Hkkjr esa jktuhfrd fopkjksa dh vk/kjHkwr fo'ks"krkvksa dk vkykspukRed

fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

(c) Compare between political thought of Aurobindo and M. N. Roy

on Nationalism, Nature of state and liberty. 15

vjfcUnks vkSj ,e- ,u- jk; ds jk"Vªokn] jkT; dh izd`fr vkSj Lora=krk ds

chp jktuhfrd fopkjksa dh rqyuk dhft,A

POLITICAL SCIENCE( FIRST PAPER )

Page 11: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema) Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected] , Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

2

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about words each.

(105 = 50)

(a) Peasant and workers’ movements during freedom struggle.

Lora=krk la?k"kZ ds nkSjku fdlku vkSj etnwjksa ds vkanksyuA

(b) Role of the Finance Commission between Centre and State

relations.

dsUnz&jkT; laca/ksa esa foÙk vk;ksx dh HkwfedkA

(c) Amendment Procedures in Indian constitution and social justice.

Hkkjrh; lafo/ku esa la'kks/u izfØ;k vkSj lkekftd U;k;A

(d) Impact of GST on Indian federalism

Hkkjrh; la?kokn ij th-,l-Vh- dk izHkkoA

(e) Correlate Hobbes sovereignty with his human nature.

gkWCl dh laizHkqrk fl¼kar dk mlds }kjk of.kZr ekuo LoHkko ds lkFk ;g laca/LFkkfir dhft,A

6. (a) Discuss the nature and importance of Fundamental Rights and

Directive Principles of State Policy as instruments for socio-

economic justice in India. 15

Hkkjr esa lkekftd&vkfFkZd U;k; ds fy, midj.kksa ds :i esa vkSj ekSfydvfèkdkjksa vkSj jkT; ds uhfr funs'kd fl¼karksa dh izd`fr vkSj egRo ij ppkZdhft,A

(b) Critically evaluate the process of political democracy and economic

development taking place in India since the 1990s. 15

jktuhfrd yksdra=k vkSj vkfFkZd fodkl dh izfØ;k dk 1990 ds n'kd ds ckn

ls Hkkjr esa gks jgs ifjorZuksa dk ewY;kadu dhft,A (c) Why is Judiciary being considered as the most effective organ for

safeguarding the rights and interests of citizens? Critically

evaluates it affected parliamentary democracy. 20

D;ksa U;k;ikfydk ukxfjdksa ds vf/dkjksa vkSj fgrksa dh j{kk ds fy, lcls izHkkohvax ds :i esa tkuk tkrk jgk gS\ D;k ;g lalnh; yksdra=k dks izHkkfor dj jgkgS\

7. (a) Critically analyse the impact of new media technology on

democracy and development. 15

yksdra=k vkSj fodkl ij u, ehfM;k izkS|ksfxdh ds izHkko dk vkykspukRed

fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

(b) How can development bring out a positive change in the status of

women? Explain. 15

dSls fodkl efgykvksa dh fLFkfr esa ldkjkRed cnyko yk ldrs gSa\ le>kb,A

(c) Analyse regionalization of Indian politics and its implications for

new-economic policies. 20

Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ds {ks=kh;dj.k vkSj ubZ&vkfFkZd uhfr;ksa dk bl ij iM+us okys

izHkko dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

8. (a) Describe and assess the nature of ethnic movements in the North-

East. 20

mÙkj&iwoZ esa u`tkrh; vkanksyuksa dh izd`fr dk vkWdyu djsaA

(b) Explain the problem of function of Executive. How it is being

impacted by judiciary? 15

Hkkjr esa dk;Zikfydk dh leL;kvksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A D;k ;g U;k;ikfydk

}kjk izHkkfor fd;k tk jgk gS\

(c) Regional aspiration in India is a contradictory with integration

tendency. Discuss. 15

Hkkjr esa {ks=kh; vkdka{kk,a] ,dhdj.k izo`Ùk dh fojks/h gaSA ppkZ dhft,A

Page 12: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected] , Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 which

are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions

selecting at least one question from each section.

Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.

Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.

(105 = 50)

(a) Components of Cold War.

'khr;q¼ ds vo;oA

(b) Political participation in Muslim world.

eqfLye nqfu;k esa jktuSfrd HkkxhnkjhA

(c) Social movement in industrial society.

vkS|ksfxd lekt esa lkekftd vkanksyuA

(d) Relevance of system theory in new global politics.

ubZ oSf'od jktuhfr esa O;oLFkk fl¼kar dh izklafxdrkA

(e) Relevance of Council for Mutual Economic Assistance. (CMEA)

ikjLifjd vkfFkZd lgk;rk ifj"kn~ dh izklafxdrkA

2. (a) Environmental issues in world politics are creating new equation; it

is beyond on power politics. Comments. 20

oSf'od jktuhfr esa i;kZoj.k ds eqís u, lehdj.k iSnk dj jgs gSa] ;g lÙkk dh

jktuhfr ls ijs gSA fVIi.kh dhft,A

(b) Examine the role of collective security for stabling peace after cold

war world. 15

'khr;q¼ ds ckn fo'o esa 'kkafr LFkkfir djus esa lkewfgd lqj{kk dh Hkwfedk dk

ijh{k.k dhft,A

(c) Assess the cooperation and conflict area’s between China and USA

is it revivable a new cold war? 15

phu vkSj vesfjdk ds chp lg;ksx vkSj la?k"kZ {ks=k dk vkdyu djsa] D;k ;g ,d u,

'khr ;q¼ dh iquokZilh gS\

3. (a) Discuss restructuring of Indian foreign services according to present

global challenges. 20orZeku oSf'od pqukSfr;ksa ds lanHkZ esa Hkkjrh; fons'k lsokvksa dh iquZlajpuk ij ppkZ

djasA

(b) Write an essay on the changing dimensions of security in the post-

cold war years. 15'khr ;q¼ ds ckn ds o"kks± esa lqj{kk ds cnyrs vk;ke ij ,d fuca/ fyf[k,A

(c) What is balance of power? Is it any importance in recent world

order?

15

'kfDr larqyu D;k gS\ D;k orZeku fo'o esa bldh dksbZ izklafxdrk gS\4. (a) Compare the characteristics of Functionalist and realistic theory of

international relation. 15

;FkkFkZoknh vkSj izdk;kZRedrk ijaijkvksa dh fo'ks"krkvksa dh rqyuk dhft,A

(b) Critically analyse the demand and argument of UN reform. 15

la;qDr jk"Vª lq/kj dh ekax vkSj bl gsrq rdZ dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

(c) Discuss the similarities and dissimilarities between SAARC and

NAFTA. 20

POLITICAL SCIENCE( SECOND PAPER )

Page 13: 1 POLITICAL SCIENCE · (b)Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo's view on political issues. 15 xka/h vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected] , Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

2

lkWdZ vkSj ukWÝVk ds chp lekurk o vlekurkvksa dh ppkZ dhft,A

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.

(105 = 50)

(a) Why the view of USA and China on North Korea issue are deferent?

mÙkjh dksfj;k ij la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk rFkk phu ds fopkj esa varj D;ksa

gS\

(b) Compare gender issues between Developing and developed

country.

ySafxd eqíksa ij fodflr rFkk fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds eè; rqyuk dhft,A

(c) Indian foreign policy beyond China and Pakistan.

phu vkSj ikfdLrku ls ijs Hkkjrh; fons'k uhfrA

(d) Relevance of India-Africa summit.

Hkkjr&vizQhdh lEesyuksa dh izklafxdrkA

(e) Obstacle in front of India-Asian relations.

Hkkjr&vkfl;ku laca/ksa ds le{k pqukSfr;kaA

6. (a) Political and strategically issue are limiting the role of Brics in

stretching of economic cooperation in developing country. 20

jktuhfrd rFkk j.kuhfrd eqís fczDl dh Hkwfedk dks lhfer dj jgs gSa] vkykspukRed

ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) Indian and Israel is natural ally’s. Discuss. 15

Hkkjrh; vkSj btjk;y LokHkkfod lg;ksxh gaS] ppkZ dhft,A

(c) Discuss the impact of China-Pakistan relations on India. 15

Hkkjr ij phu&ikfdLrku laca/ ds izHkko ij ppkZ dhft,A

7. (a) Discuss the Geo-Strategic Importance of Central Asia for India.15

Hkkjr ds fy, eè; ,f'k;k dh Hkw&lkefjd egRo ij ppkZ dhft,A

(b) India’s "No First Use" policy for nuke weapons should we update

it?

15

ijek.kq gfFk;kj ds fy, Hkkjr dk ^igys iz;ksx u djus dh uhfr* gSA D;k gesa bls

v|ru djuk pkfg,\

(c) Discuss the role of WTO in Era of protectionism. 20

laj{k.kokn ds ;qx esa fo'o O;kikj laxBu dh Hkwfedk ij ppkZ dhft,A

8. (a) Examine the importance of EU without United Kingdom. 20fczVsu ds fcuk ;wjksih; ;wfu;u ds egRo dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) Give a vision for new world order in 21st century for India. 15Hkkjr ds fy, 21oha lnh esa ubZ fo'o O;oLFkk ds fy, ,d n`f"V nhft,A

(c) Critically examines the nature of west Asian crisis. Is it a religious

ethnic conflict or its causes of interest of super power like USA-

Russia? 15if'pe ,f'k;kbZ ladV dh izd`fr dh xaHkhj tkap D;k ;g ,d /kfeZd tkrh; la?k"kZgS\ vkSj vesfjdk&:l tSls lqij ikWoj ds fgr ds dkj.k gaS\

----------