1 queen anne. 2 e arly l ife 3 mary anne 4 the duke and duchess of york had eight children, but anne...
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Queen Anne
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EEARLY ARLY LLIFIFEE
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MAMARY RY
ANANNE NE
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The Duke and Duchess of York had eight children, but
Anne and Mary were the ONLY ONES to survive into adulthood.
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CHILDHOODCHILDHOOD
Suffering eye condition
Tiring movement
Separation Life
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Queen Henrietta MariaQueen Henrietta Maria
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Henrietta AnneHenrietta Anne
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Henry ComptonHenry Compton
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Sarah JenningsSarah Jennings
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Arabella ChurchillArabella Churchill
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MMARRIAGEARRIAGE
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Louis XIV of FranceLouis XIV of France
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Prince George of DenmarkPrince George of Denmark
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Palace of WhitehallPalace of Whitehall
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Glorious Glorious RevolutionRevolution
• Date: 1688–1689• Location: British Isles• Participants: English, W
elsh and Scottish society
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Also known as:Also known as:
Bloodless RevolutionRevolution of 1688War of the English
Succession
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OutcomesOutcomes• Replacement of James II by William and Mary
• Jacobite war in Scotland
• Williamite war in Ireland
• War with France; England and Scotland join Grand Alliance
• Drafting of the English Bill of Rights
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Glorious Revolution and Queen AGlorious Revolution and Queen Annenne
• Anne's brother-in-law, William of Orange, on 5 November 1688 , deposed King James.
• Anne and Sarah fled from Whitehall
• Anne arrived at Oxford, where she met Prince George in triumph.
• On 19 December, Anne returned to London
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• In January 1689, a Convention Parliament
• The Bill of Rights 1689 and Claim of Right Act 1689
• On 24 July 1689, Anne gave birth to a son, Prince William, Duke of Gloucester
• Anne's son would eventually inherit the Crown.
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III. Reign
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• Anne became queen upon the death of William III on 8 March 1702, and was immediately popular.
• Soon after her accession, Anne appointed her husband Lord High Admiral, giving him nominal control of the Royal Navy.
• Anne was crowned on St George's Day, 23 April 1702.
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3.1 Act of Union• Anne had declared it "very necessary" to
conclude a union of England and Scotland in her first speech to the English Parliament.
• Under the Acts of Union, England and Scotland were united into a single kingdom called Great Britain, with one parliament, on 1 May 1707.
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3.2 Two-Party Politics
• Anne's reign was marked by the further development of a two-party system.
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3.3 Death of her husband
• In October 1708, Anne's husband died.
• A turning point in her relationship with the Duchess of Marlborough.
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3.4 War of the Spanish Succession
• By signing the Treaty of Utrecht, King Louis XIV of France recognised the Hanoverian succession in Britain.
• Nevertheless, gossip that Anne and her ministers favoured the succession of her half-brother rather than the Hanoverians continued, despite Anne's denials in public and in private.
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3.5 Death
• Anne was unable to walk between January and July 1713.
• At Christmas, she was feverish, and lay unconscious for hours.
• She recovered, but was seriously ill again in March.
• By July, Anne had lost confidence in Harley.
• She died at around 7:30 a.m. on 1 August 1714.
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Statue of Anne in front of St Paul's Cathedral, London. A High Torypolitical opponent wrote that "it was fitting she was depicted with her rump to the church, gazing longingly into a wine shop"
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Royal styles ofQueen Anne of Great Britain
Reference style Her Majesty
Spoken style Your Majesty
Alternative style Madam
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Coat of arms of Anne as Queen of England from 1702 to 1707
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Coat of arms of Anne as Queen of Great Britain from 1707 to 1714
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TTHANK HANK
YYOUOU