1. “reich” means 2. what was the 1 st reich? 3. what was the reformation? 4. who started the...
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1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
![Page 2: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
![Page 3: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
![Page 4: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
![Page 5: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
Martin Luther
![Page 6: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
Martin Luther
1517
![Page 7: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
Martin Luther
1517
95 Theses--- to list all the problems of the Catholic Church
![Page 8: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
![Page 9: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
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7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before God
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7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone
![Page 12: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
![Page 13: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
![Page 14: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
![Page 15: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
P. Predestination: your destination (heaven or hell) is predetermined
![Page 16: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
P. Predestination: your destination (heaven or hell) is predeterminedE. Everyone shows faith through righteous living
![Page 17: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
P. Predestination: your destination (heaven or hell) is predeterminedE. Everyone shows faith through righteous livingW. Work ethic: hardwork=righteousness
![Page 18: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
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11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
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11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
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11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
In the Northern Holy Roman Empire (Prussia)
![Page 22: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
In the Northern Holy Roman Empire (Prussia)
Hapsburgs
![Page 23: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
In the Northern Holy Roman Empire (Prussia)
Hapsburgs
Catholic Church
![Page 24: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
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16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
![Page 26: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
Prussia (north)Austria (south)
![Page 27: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
Prussia (north)Austria (south)
Absolute ruler of Prussia 1740-1785
![Page 28: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
Prussia (north)Austria (south)
Absolute ruler of Prussia 1740-1785
militarism
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20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
![Page 30: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
![Page 31: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
![Page 32: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
A. 300B. 30
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20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
A. 300B. 30
1815—Peace Conference after Nap’s defeat
![Page 34: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
A. 300B. 30
1815—Peace Conference after Nap’s defeat
Prince Metternich
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25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
![Page 36: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrine
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25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of power
![Page 38: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of powerC. Created new map of Europe (France weaker/fewer Germ states
![Page 39: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of powerC. Created new map of Europe (France weaker/fewer Germ statesK. Kings restored to power
![Page 40: 1. “Reich” means 2. What was the 1 st Reich? 3. What was the Reformation? 4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.? 5. What year did the Reformation](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649e4d5503460f94b42c5b/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of powerC. Created new map of Europe (France weaker/fewer Germ statesK. Kings restored to power
Revolutions of 1848 (Austria and Prussia)—both failed