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1 PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study Seismic Reflection Data – Overview Seismic Source Characterization Stu Nishenko Central Coastal California Seismic Imaging Project Technical Manager November 30, 2011

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PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study

Seismic Reflection Data – Overview Seismic Source Characterization

Stu Nishenko Central Coastal California Seismic Imaging Project Technical Manager November 30, 2011

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 2

SSC Sensitivity Results Central Coastal California Seismic Imaging Project Surveys to Date Future Surveys Legacy Archive

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 3

Summary of SSC Sensitivity: PGA Hosgri SR

Hosgri Location Hosgri Dip

Hosgri Rupture Length Shoreline SR

Los Osos Dip Los Osos SR

San Luis Bay SR San Luis Bay Dip

Los Osos C. Thickness San Luis Bay Rup Length

Shoreline Length Los Osos Rup Length

SLB C. Thickness Hosgri Joint Ruptures

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 4

Improvements in Geophysical Data Acquisition

Geophysical Instrumentation Geophysical Data Processing

DGPS Navigation Geographic Information Systems

“X-rays” v “CAT scans”

Revolution in Resolution

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 5

Central Coastal California Seismic Imaging Project Area 1. 2D/3D Low Energy Northern

Segment of Shoreline Fault Zone

2. 2D/3D Irish Hills/ Los Osos Valley

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 6

2D/3D Low Energy Northern Segment of Shoreline Fault Zone

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 7

2D/3D Low Energy Northern Segment of Shoreline Fault Zone

2019 line km of 2D/3D Data Full Fold 3D Cube 17.5 km2

1.56 x 3.12 m Bin Size

2D Data @ ~100 m line Spacing 335 line km Processed

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 8

2D/3D Irish Hills/ Los Osos Valley

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 9

AWD + Vibroseis + Nodes

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 10

2011- 2012 Central Coastal California Seismic Imaging Project 1. 3D Low Energy Southern End

of Shoreline Fault Zone 2. 2D Low Energy San Simeon-

Hosgri Step Over 3. 3D High Energy Seismic

Survey (HESS)

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 11

FALL 2011 3D Low Energy Southern End of Shoreline Fault Zone

• SubSea Systems AP3000 Triple Plate Boomer • Geometrics P-cable System

12 to 18 - 50 m long Solid Streamers 8 Hydrophones @ 6.25 m Group Interval Bin Size 3.125 m x 3.125 m

• Contour Interval – 2 Feet

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 12

2012 2D Low Energy San Simeon-Hosgri Step Over

SubSea Systems AP3000 Triple Plate Boomer Geometrics GeoEel Solid Streamers 24 channel 3.125 m Group Interval 48 channel 6.25 m Group Interval 100 m line spacing

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 13

2012 3D High Energy Seismic Survey (HESS)

3000 in3 Bolt Air Gun Array

Four 6 km Streamers w/ 12.5 m Group Interval

100 – 150 m Cross Line Spacing

R/ V Marcus Langseth

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 14

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 15

Transition/ Intertidal Zone

Zland nodal systems

Z700 Marine geophone systems

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 16

Legacy Data Archive • Earthquakes • Geology • GPS • LiDAR • Multi Beam Echo Sounding • Potential Field (Magnetics/ Gravity) • Seismic Reflection/ Refraction

PG&E DCPP SSHAC Study 17

Thank You !