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1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2. Why do living things have to do cellular respiration? 3. What is fermentation? 4. How is the reaction formula of respiration similar to the formula for ethanol combustion (pg. 41)?

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Page 1: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

1. Why is having more surface area beneficial?

2. Why do living things have to do cellular respiration?

3. What is fermentation?4.How is the reaction formula of

respiration similar to the formula for ethanol combustion (pg. 41)?

Page 2: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Cellular Respiration:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O

Ethanol Combustion:C2H5OH + 3O2 2CO2 + 3H2O

Logistics

Page 3: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Cellular Respiration:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O

Ethanol Combustion:C2H5OH + 3O2 2CO2 + 3H2O

Carbon-based fuel + oxygen carbon dioxide + water

Logistics

Page 4: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• Open to page 46

Cellular Respiration

Page 5: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• Where does cellular respiration happen?

Cellular Respiration

Page 6: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Cellular Respiration

Page 7: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• What is the goal of cellular respiration?

Cellular Respiration

Page 8: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• How much total ATP is produced during respiration?

Cellular Respiration

Page 9: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Total ATP from Cellular Respiration• Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain

release up to 32 molecules of ATP per molecule of glucose

2

2

28

CO2

Total ATP?

Up to 32

Page 10: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• Sometimes oxygen is not available for cellular respiration to occur

Anaerobic Respiration

Page 11: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Fermentation• In the ABSENCE OF OXYGEN FERMENTATION

produces ATP

Page 12: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Fermentation• Two Kinds:

1. Alcoholic fermentation

2. Lactic acid fermentation

Page 13: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Alcoholic Fermentation

Page 14: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Alcoholic Fermentation

• Performed by yeasts and a few other microorganisms

Pyruvic acid → Alcohol + CO2

Page 15: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Lactic Acid Fermentation

Page 16: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Lactic Acid Fermentation

• Most organisms carry out lactic acid fermentation

Pyruvic acid → Lactic Acid

Page 17: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• The last thing we have to do for semester 1 is the District Common Assessment

• DO YOUR BEST!

Common Assessment

Page 18: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• When you are done:

• Make two piles on the front desk

• NO CELL PHONES

Common Assessment

Page 19: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Intermission

Page 20: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have
Page 21: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• Welcome to Unit 5 and Semester 2!

Logistics

Page 22: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

Cells (unit 4)

• CHANGE OVER TIME

• Evolution (unit 8)

• Genetic material (unit 7)

• Homeostasis (all units)

Metabolism (unit 4)

• REPRODUCTION

• Response to stimuli (all units)

Characteristics of Life

Page 23: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• During this unit we will look at how cells are created from preexisting cells, how that helps organisms change over time, and possibly reproduce

Cell Growth and Division

Page 24: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• To start this unit we are going to use Planaria (flat worms) as an example organism

Cell Growth and Division

Page 25: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m12xsf5g3Bo

Cell Growth and Division

Page 26: 1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? …ihsmoberlybiology.weebly.com/.../common_assessment_day.pdf1. Why is having more surface area beneficial? 2.Why do living things have

• Let’s meet our new class pets!

Cell Growth and Division