10. indonesia country update
TRANSCRIPT
SVLK Development
The Ministry of Forestry Republic of Indonesia
Commitment to Sustainable Forests
for Sustainable Trade
Lao, October 2014
The Indonesian Forest
Area
as of December 2012 designation
more than 17,000 islands
181.2 million ha land area
134.4 million ha of forest land (
>74 % of land area)
Conservation
Forests
20%
Protected
Forests
22%Production
Forests
25%
Limited
Production
Forests
19%
Convertible
Production
Forests
14%
Indonesia’s Forest Resources • Indonesia’s Forest Resources are very important to
sustainable development of the country.
• Sustainability of Indonesia’s forest resources is a necessity.
• Assured legality and SFM allow Indonesia’s forest resource provide economic, social and environmental benefits :
– plywood was the most important non-oil and gas export commodity.
– there are more than 40 million people live in and surrounding forests.
– Indonesia’s forest resources are home of biodiversity, and protect water and soil.
• Illegal logging threaten sustainability forest resources.
Justification for SVLK Development
Sustainable Production
Sustainable Trade
Sustainable Raw
Material Supply
Sustainable Industry
Law Enforcement
Sustainable Forests
SVLK Developmen
t
Sustainable Trade
Sustainable Forests
Uniqueness of SVLK• SVLK is developed
– based on Indonesian law and regulation.
– Through multi-stakeholders consultation process.
• Implemented by forestry stakeholders.
• Mandatory.
• Recognition to Civil Society role as Independent Monitor (credibility and accountability of the system)
• High commitment from all forestry stakeholders to
assure legality and sustainability forest resources.
The Advantages of SVLK
Development
• SVLK improves good forestry governance.
• SVLK meets customer demand for legally
harvested, transported, processed and traded
timber, include from sustainable forests.
• SVLK consists of Legality and SFM Schemes.
• SVLK provides unique experiences to customer.
Scope of SVLK
SFM-C
TL-C
TL-C
TL-C
TL-C/SDoC
INDUSTRY/EXPORTERTL-C
Forest Concessionaries/ Forest Management PermitHolder
Community-based forests
Forest Utilization Permit, HTHR
Private-owned Forest
2
34
5
6
1
TL-C/SDoC
7
TL-C/SDoC
8
Handycraftman/Household industry
IMPORTER
SDoC
9
Timber Depot
SFM-C : SFM Certificate (ISO 17065)TL-C : Timber Legality Certificate (ISO 17065)SDoC : Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity (ISO 17050)
NATIONAL
ACCREDITATION
BODY
Independent
Monitoring
Management
Units
SFM/TL
Certification BodyV-LEGAL
DOCUMENT
(FLEGT License)
SFM or TL
CERTIFICATE
ACCREDITATI
ON
CERTIFICATE
MINISTRY OF FORESTRY (Regulator)
How SVLK work?
LIUSILK
Justification for Indonesia entering
FLEGT - VPA
• No demand – No supply for illegal timber.
• Illegal logging related to illegal trade.
• Producing countries can not combat illegal logging without support from consuming countries (demand side).
• FLEGT-VPA demonstrates cooperation between producing countries and consuming countries to combat illegal logging and its associated trade and to support good forestry governance.
SVLK Development & FLEGT-VPA RI-EU
Progress
2001Bali FLEG
Declaration
2003-2009
SVLK Dev’t
2011Forestry
Regulation on SVLK
2012Trade
Regulation on SVLK
2013Implementation of SVLK for export
2007 RI-EU
FLEGT-VPA was initiated
2011
Negotiation was
Concluded
2013Signing RI-EU FLEGT-VPA EUTR
Take into Force
2014 EU Ratification
2014
FLEGT-
VPA
Ratification
Current Works
1. Implementation of ISO 17050
Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity
(SDoC) for low risk timber from
privately-own forest and household
industry.
2. Second stage of VPA Joint
Assessment.
3. Drafting of Timber Import Regulation.
Impact and Benefit (achievement)
of Indonesia-EU FLEGT-VPA
1. Recognition and Confidence.
2. Improved of good forestry governance.
3. Integrated system of legality assurance (LIU-
MoF), Trade (INATRADE-Ministry of Trade),
and Customs (INSW).
4. Market acceptance.
5. Joint effort to halt illegal logging and illegal
timber trade.
6. Increase export.
Challenges and What Next ?
1. Maintain multistakeholder (inter-
ministerial, civil society, private sector)
process.
2. Public procurement policy.
3. EUTR implementation in supporting to
VPA implementation.
4. Wider/other market acceptance/
cooperation.
10 Biggest Export Country of Destinations in 2013
(US$ mill)