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Early AmericansEarly Americans II Mayans Aztecs Incas

2

Ceremonial dinner where guests received gifts from

the hosts

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What is a Potlatch?

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Religious ceremonies in the Southwest were held in these

underground chambers

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What is a Kiva?

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Another term that describes a society’s way of life

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What is Culture

8

This person, chosen by women, served on the Iroquois ruling

council

9

What is a Sachem?

10

Archaeologists learn about past cultures and

civilizations by studying these items

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What are Artifacts

12

The Mound Builders built mounds in order to do this

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What is Bury Their Dead

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The Inuit’s, the tribe in the Far North, adapted to their climate by

doing this

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What is Make Use of Animal Products

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The Iroquois allowed women to do this

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What is Choose Council Members

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Archaeologists have found shells and turquoise which leads them to believe that

the Mound Builders did this

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What is Traded With Other Cultures

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Which items would an Archeologist NOT study?

1. Pottery

2. Arrowheads

3. Newspapers/Diaries

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3. Newspapers/Diaries

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The Mayan society was ruled by these

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What are priests

24

The Mayan priests developed these to help worship their many gods

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What are Calendars

26

The Mayan were conquered by the Spanish. True of False?

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What is False

28

The Mayan traded with the Aztecs. True or False?

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False. They disappeared before the Aztecs became an empire.

30

The Mayan settle in what is today Mexico and this country. Hint: Think of Survivor

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What is Guatemala

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This city was the capital of the Aztec Empire

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What is Tenochtitlan

34

The capital of the Aztec Empire was on an island. It was connected to the mainland

by raised roads called this

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What are Causeways

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The Aztecs killed this group of people during their religious

ceremonies

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What are Captured Soldiers

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The Aztecs evolved from this group

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Who are the Toltecs

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The Inca used these to carry water to their fields

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What are Aqueducts

42

The Inca developed cities, organized govbernments, social

classes. These are all characteristics of this.

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What is a Civilization

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The Inca developed a vast network of these to help keep government officials informed of news

throughout the empire

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What are Roads

46

The Inca never developed this

47

What is a System of Writing

48

This city is the most famous of the Inca

49

What is Machu Pichu