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Religion Age ofExploration Misc.

Ottomans, Mughals &

SafavidsMisc.

2

What is the pilgrimage to Mecca known as?

3

Hajj

4

What does Islam mean?

5

Submission

6

What clan was responsible for the foundation of Mecca?

7

Ummayyads

8

On Muhammad’s travels, what two religions crossed his path and how were they different from his own?

9

Christianity and Judaism; monotheism

10

Who built on Hindu mysticism to create another major religion (he was

of royalty but gave it up)?

11

Siddhartha Guatama

12

Who were sea-going raiders from

Scandinavia who disrupted coastal areas

of Western Europe from 8th to 11th c?

13

14

What doctrine clarified the boundaries of Spain and Portugal colonial

possessions?

15

16

What ancient civilization did the Aztecs succeed in

central Mexico?

17

Toltec

18

What two Native American empires used

a tribute system?

19

Aztec and Inca

20

What does “Twantinsuyu” mean?

21

“The land of the 4 quarters”

22

What invention helped the spread of the Reformation?

23

Printing Press

24

Who was Peter’s policy of Westernization primarily

directed towards?

25

Nobility

26

What developing area was an off-shoot of the Byzantine

Empire (primarily because of the spread of religion)?

27

Russia

28

During the classical time period, name two areas

where the Indian trading networks expanded to

include.

29

Africa, Middle East, China and Southeast Asia

30

What kingdom arose in the Sudan following the decline

of Ghana?

31

Mali

32

Who founded the Mughal dynasty and at what age?

33

Babur at age 11

34

What word is defined as- slave troops of the Ottoman Empire forcibly conscripted

as adolescents from conquered territories?

35

Janissaries

36

Who built the Taj Mahal and why?

37

Shah Jahan built it for his wife because he loved her

very much, it is a tomb, and they are buried there

38

What Mughal emperor granted religious tolerance?

39

Akbar

40

What Safavid ruler was responsible for the greatest patronage of the arts and for

much rebuilding?

41

Shah Abbas

42

What word means- control of every aspect of life- religion, social,

political, etc.?

43

Absolutism

44

Who are the Russian aristocracy or one who owns

land in Russia?

45

Boyars

46

List two people who had an impact during the

Reformation and what religion came about because

of him.

47

Luther- LutheransCalvin- Calvinism

Henry VIII- Anglican

48

Which two empires recruited regiments from slave boys?

49

Ottomans and Safavids

50

What Chinese dynasty was briefly associated with the

establishment of state- sponsored international

commerce?

51

Ming