100+ free tools for you to access blocked sites

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100+ Free Tools For You To Access Blocked Sites Young, Yang Creative Commons - BY -- 2012

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How many ways have you used to unblocked the internet censorship and get access to Facebook, Twitter, YouTube or some other sites blocked in your country or area? I have used a ton, such as Proxy, SSH, VPN and many other anti-censorship tools, since which may be blocked, too, the more you have, the safer you will be. This book will show you over 100 free anti-censorship tools (including VPN, SSH, Proxy and even more) as well as how to use them to get access to those blocked sites in your area.

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100+ Free Tools For You To Access Blocked SitesYoung, Yang

Creative Commons - BY -- 2012

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Dedication

This book is dedicated to my dear mother, who doesn’t care about internetfreedom, but only her children and grandchildren, so that I have time towrite.

This book is also dedicated to my dear motherland — China, where there isGFW which blocks internet freedom, so that I have to write something abouthow to unblock blocked sites.

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Acknowledgements

Among all those free anti-censorship tools mentioned in this book, none iscreated by myself, and I just test and share them and tell people how to usethem.

So, thanks to the authors who develop and share those free VPN, SSH, Proxyand/or any other anti-censorship tools.

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Table of ContentsPreface 2

My Internet Freedom Declaration 2Chapter One 4

Free Online Proxies 4Chapter Two 10

Free Proxy Softwares 10Part One: Ultrasurf 11Part Two: Freegate 15Part Three: Tor 20Part Four: GAppProxy 25Part Five: Goagent 35Part Six: Hyk-proxy 43Part Seven: Snova 52Part Seven Section One: The Easiest Ways To Use Snova 57Part Seven Section Two: How To Use Snova On GAE 60Part Seven Section Three: How To Use Snova On Cloud Foundry 67Part Seven Section Four: How To Use Snova On Heroku 75Part Seven Section Five: How To Use Snova On OpenShift 81Part Seven Section Six: How To Use Snova On Jelastic 89Part Eight: Best 2 Extensions For You To Manage Network Proxy Settings 96

Chapter Three 99Free VPN Services 99Part One: Free PPTP VPN Services 100Part Two: Free VPN Softwares 108Part Three: How To Build A VPN 114Part Three Section One: How To Build A PPTP VPN 116Part Three Section Two: How To Build A L2TP VPN 120Part Three Section Three: How To Build An OpenVPN 127Part Four: How To Set Up VPN 133

Chapter Four 135Free SSH Services 135Part One: Free SSH Tunnels 136Part Two: How To Create A SSH Tunnel 141Part Three: How To Connect To SSH Tunnel 144

Chapter Five 147The Differences Among Proxy, SSH And VPN 147

Chapter Six 150How To Access Blocked Sites With Google Reader 150

Chapter Seven 153How To Access Blocked Sites With The Hosts File 153

Chapter Eight 157How To Access Blocked Sites Via gogoCLIENT

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157Chapter Nine 164

How To Check If A Site Is Blocked 164Part One: Check If A Site Is Blocked With Anti-censorship Tools 165Part Two: Check If A Site Is Blocked By Pinging It 166Part Three: Top 10 Websites For You To Check If A Site Is Blocked 167Part Four: Check If A Site Is Blocked In China With WebSitePulse 173

Chapter Ten 175Appendix 175Part One: Top 10 Websites Blocked in China 176Part Two: Countries That Block Facebook 181

Subsequent 182This Book Is Free 182

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PrefaceMy Internet Freedom Declaration

PrefaceMy Internet Freedom Declaration

While there is no definition, someone declares five basic principles of Internet Freedom, which areExpression, Access, Openness, Innovation and Privacy.

As a man living in China, I totally agree with those 5 principles and know how import internet freedom willbe, since you might go to jail by a message you posted online, fail to visit Facebook, Twitter, YouTube andmany other websites, get your website shut down because of one criticized post, and even find out that yourprivate chat history were released to the police without any court document, so on and so forth.

Sounds horrible, right? But which were all happened in the Chinese internet world.

Since 2007, I have fought against the GFW (great firewall) — the biggest part of Internet Censorship in China,by testing free anti-censorship tools as many as possible and sharing them on my blogs, both Free Nuts and Jing Pin (in Chinese).

Up till now, I have tested and introduced over 100 free anti-censorship tools, including VPN, Proxy, SSH andmore, among which, some may be not available any more when you are reading this book, but luckily, therewill be always some new tools, and I will keep an eye on them.

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PrefaceMy Internet Freedom Declaration

Image Credit: http://www.flickr.com/photos/talkradionews/4294790603/

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Chapter OneFree Online Proxies

Chapter OneFree Online Proxies

The main advantage of online proxy websites (or web proxies) is that you don't need to install anything norto make any configuration, just to look out those pop-up ads.

If you can bear those ads, and want to get access to Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and/or any other websitesthat blocked in your area, or just want to be anonymous, then you can check out the following top 100 freeonline proxies:

1. Aniscartujo.com

The Aniscartujo web proxy is workable for both computers and mobile phones.

2. Anonproxy.eu

With Anonproxy.eu, you can encode URL/page and allow cookies.

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Chapter OneFree Online Proxies

3. Btunnel.com

The Btunnel.com web proxy is available for you to delete cookies, to remove scripts, and to hide referrers,but there will be a boring pop-up ad on the homepage.

4. Daveproxy.co.uk

A UK web proxy which supports JavaScript well.

5. Dtunnel.com

Nearly same as Btunnel.com.

6. Free-web-proxy.de

This web proxy allows you to watch YouTube videos as well as to download them in MP4 files.

7. Fproxy.nl

Nearly same as Anonproxy.eu.

8. Goodproxy.eu

Goodproxy.eu is powered by Glype, but not available for you to visit the YouTube website.

9. Hidemyass.com

The Hide My Ass web proxy is available for you to enable SSL security, to disable flash & Javascript, or toselect encrypted URL obfuscation.

10. Kproxy.com

Https protocol is supported and downloads are allowed by Kproxy.com.

11. Megaproxy.com/freesurf

The Magaproxy free version is free of pop-up ads.

12. Peacefire.org/circumventor

On the website, you will get one URL of a web proxy, if which is blocked, you can subscribe to its lists formore.

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Chapter OneFree Online Proxies

13. Polysolve.com

Nearly same as Btunnel.com.

14. Proxyweb.com.es

The input box is between 2 large ad banners.

15. Safeforwork.net

With SafeForWork.net, you can remove cookies/scripts, hide referrers and show entry form.

16. Shieldproxy.com

This web proxy is very simple with just an address box in its homepage.

17. Smscut.com/onlinesonic

Online Sonic will translate the languages of the target websites into French.

18. Surfagain.com

Surfagain.com is available for you to watch YouTube videos.

19. Surfinweb.tk

Surfinweb.tk is available for you to watch YouTube videos, too.

20. TryCatchMe.com

The effect of TryCatchMe is nearly same as Daveproxy.

21. Vtunnel.com

Nearly same as Btunnel.com.

22-41 Aproxy.org (20)

The Aproxy.org website offers tens of links to different free online proxies, among which, the following 20are the workable and best during my test:

Dxyh.com

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Chapter OneFree Online Proxies

Fubian.comIsityet.netLovetogetby.comNinjacloak.comProxy-free.orgProxy4surf.infoProxypolice.comProxyhasty.comRenewmyip.comResellerzone.usSurfnewip.comSuper-affiliate.inTheninjacloak.comTopbits.usUnblock-internet.wsVvwa.comVectroproxy.comWeb4surf.comWeb4proxy.org

42-60. Centurian.org (19)

The Centurian.org website offers about 100 proxies, among which, the following 19 are the best andworkable during my test:

0010site.info00011site.info7us.infoFree-pro.infoIweb20.infoJustbrowse.infoLongbuluo.infoLuispro.comMicroxy.comMyservus.infoMywebproxy.netnewsurf.infoProxy2free.netSchool-proxy.usStripcomprox.infoUnblockwebsite.orgUsaproxies.com

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Chapter OneFree Online Proxies

Vectrotunnel.comXeronet-proxy.com

61-100. Proxymeup.com (40)

There are over 50 workable web proxy tools on the proxymeup.com website, and the following 40 are thebest up till now:

007007007.eu123proxy.eu2fastproxy.tkAaaproxy.euAwesomeproxy.euBypassme.inCrochetheart.comDevilproxy.euHideproxy.euHomeproxy.comHealthycheapeating.comIwebproxy.netIunblock.inMyproxy2day.infoManghun.comMydoggieneeds.comMy-proxy.olympe.inNewenergytomorrow.infoNewtattooonline.comOlympicproxy.netOndrej.meProxy000.euProxy007.euProxy-fre.comProxytools.infoProxme.netProxy4you.euProxyforfree.euProxy-ss.olympe.inProxymonkey.orgProxy-best.comRockvideo.czSecurewebproxy.netSpem.at

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Chapter OneFree Online Proxies

Unblocker4u.comUsawebproxy.netUltimateformalwear.comWebsurf.inWorkproxy.netYellowproxy.net

To use any of the above 100 free online proxies, you can enter the URL of a blocked site in the input box,and press the Enter key or click on the "Go" button, then you can unblock and visit the site.

Among the above 100 free online proxies, some of them may be blocked in your area (such as China) whenyou read this e-book, but luckily, some of them will be still workable, too.

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Chapter TwoFree Proxy Softwares

Chapter TwoFree Proxy Softwares

Although both are proxies, desktop softwares are different from online websites.

While online proxies are full of ads, there are less or even no ads for proxy desktop softwares; while you canuse online proxies directly, you need to download and install their clients before you can use those proxysoftwares.

If the websites of those proxy softwares are blocked in your area (such as China), it is a good idea for you touse free online proxies to visit them.

Among those free proxy softwares, the following 7 are the best:

1. Ultrasurf;

2. Freegate;

3. Tor;

4. GappProxy;

5. Goagent;

6. Hyk-proxy;

7. Snova.

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Chapter TwoPart One: Ultrasurf

Part One: Ultrasurf

As one of the best proxy softwares, Ultrasurf is very easy to use without any installation.

The following will show you how to use it in 3 steps:

1. Download Ultrasurf

Open the Ultrasurf.us site, and click on the "FREE DOWNLOAD" button on the right top, then you candownload the Ultrasurf client as a ZIP file.

In case the Ultrasurf.us site is blocked in your area (such as China), you can use some other proxies, SSHtunnels or VPN services to unblock it.

2. Run Ultrasurf

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Chapter TwoPart One: Ultrasurf

After download, extract the ZIP file, then you can get an EXE file, open which, you can run Ultrasurfdirectly.

In case you come across with a Windows Security Alert, such as what you can see from the following image:

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Chapter TwoPart One: Ultrasurf

Just click on the "Allow access" button, then you can see an IE new tab of Wujie, which is the Chineseversion of Ultrasurf, and you can unblock any blocked sites right away.

3. Set browser network proxy

On IE, you can use the Ultrasurf proxy service directly after connection, but on Chrome, Firefox, Safari orany other browser, you also need to set the network proxy to "127.0.0.1 : 9666".

Take Firefox for example, you can find the proxy settings page via the following path:

Preference –> Advanced –> Network –> Settings

Then select "Manual proxy configuration" to enter "127.0.0.1" & "9666" on the HTTP Proxy column, checkthe "Use this proxy server for all protocols" box, and click the "OK" button to save the change, as what youcan see from the following image:

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Chapter TwoPart One: Ultrasurf

Instead to set the network proxy settings manually as mentioned above, you can also check out SwitchySharpand FoxyProxy to set them automatically.

After that, you can bypass internet censorship, encrypt online communications, and hide your IP on non-IEbrowsers, too.

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Chapter TwoPart Two: Freegate

Part Two: Freegate

Like Ultrasurf, Freegate is also a very popular and easy-to-use proxy service.

The following will show you how to use Freegate in 3 steps:

I. Download Freegate

Open the Dynaweb site and download the Freegate client software, whether in exe or zip format.

In case the Dynaweb site is blocked in your area (such as China), you can use some other proxies, SSHtunnels or VPN services to unblock it first.

II. Run Freegate

If you downloaded the exe file, just open it, and if you downloaded the zip file, extract it and run the exe file.

When the connection is successful, you can use the Freegate proxy service right away, as what you can seefrom the following image:

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Chapter TwoPart Two: Freegate

But before you can see the control panel in the above image, you may come across the following 2 pop-upwindows:

1. Freegate Proxy Control

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Chapter TwoPart Two: Freegate

As default, the domains of ".cn", ".baidu", ".qq" and some other suffixes will be connected directly, eventhough you remove them or select "Choose All websites go through Freegate proxy", which means you can'tvisit the sites of those domains with Freegate anyway.

So, you can neglect this window and just click the "OK" button to close it.

2. Windows Security Alert

In case you come across with a Windows Security Alert, such as what you can see from the following image:

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Chapter TwoPart Two: Freegate

Just click on the "Allow access" button, then you can see the proxy's Chinese site Dongtaiwang on your IEbrowser.

III. Set browser network proxy

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Chapter TwoPart Two: Freegate

Same as Ultrasurf, On IE, you can use the Freegate proxy service directly after connection, but on Chrome,Firefox, Safari or any other browser, you also need to set the network proxy to "127.0.0.1 : 8580".

The above instructions are for Windows only, in fact, Freegate is also available on Mac and Linux computeroperating systems, and you can refer to the FAQ page for the usages.

And besides computers, Freegate also supports Android, Java and WM mobile phones, but only in Chinese.

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Chapter TwoPart Three: Tor

Part Three: Tor

As one of the most popular proxy softwares, Tor can be used on Windows, Mac, Linux/BSD/Unix, Androidand Nokia Maemo/N900 systems, with multiple languages supported.

The following will show you how to use its basic and most popular 2 versions — Tor Browser Bundle andVidalia Bundle on Windows and Mac.

1. Download Tor

On the Download page, you can choose to download the right version according to your computer systems.

For Tor Browser Bundle, you can and only can use its own browser (based on Firefox) to use its proxyservice; and for Vidalia Bundle, you can use your Firefox, Chrome, Safari or some other browsers by settingtheir network proxies.

By the way, you can choose the Tor browser output language before downloading Tor Browser Bundle.

2. Run Tor

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Chapter TwoPart Three: Tor

No matter which version you downloaded, you can extract or install the package and run the Tor servicedirectly.

For Tor Browser Bundle, you can run the "Start Tor Browser" (for Windows) or "TorBrowser" (for Mac)file, and for Vidalia Bundle, you can run the "Vidalia" file.

If the onion icon turns green, then the Tor proxy is working.

3. Add bridges

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Chapter TwoPart Three: Tor

If the onion icon doesn't turn green, then the current Tor network is blocked, and the easiest way to solve theproblem is to open the Vidalia's "Network" settings page, to select "My ISP blocks connections to the Tornetwork", and to add some bridges.

So, how to get bridges for Tor? The following are 2 ways for your choice:

3.1 Via web

Visit the Bridges page, and enter the verification code, then you can get 2 bridges.

3.2 Via email

You can send an email with "get bridges" subject to "[email protected]" via your Gmail, soon you willget three newest bridges.

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Chapter TwoPart Three: Tor

By the way, there used to be a "Find Bridges Now" button for to you get bridges directly, as mentioned before, but which is gone now.

4. Set browser network proxy

For Tor Browser Bundle, you can unblock the blocked site with its own browser directly, and for VidaliaBundle, you need to change the SOCKS proxy to "127.0.0.1 : 9050".

Take Firefox for example, you can find the proxy settings page via the following path:

Preference –> Advanced –> Network –> Settings

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Chapter TwoPart Three: Tor

And select "Manual proxy configuration" to enter "127.0.0.1" & "9050" on the SOCKS column. By the way,you'd better select SOCKS v4, since SOCKS v5 may be not workable.

Between Tor Browser Bundle and Vidalia Bundle, the first one is easier and more safe, but you can only useits own browser.

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

Part Four: GAppProxy

GAppProxy hasn't been updated since the 2.0.0 version in 2010, and doesn't support https well.

But as a GAE proxy, it is still available for you to surf anonymously and get access to the blocked sites.

For how to install and use GAppProxy, you can check out the following 7 steps:

1. To create a GAE application

Log in your Google App Engine account and create an available application ID, such as "freenutsdotorg"used for this post.

2. Generate a new application-specific password

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

On the "Security" page of your "Google Accounts", click the "Edit" button of "Authorizing applications andsites", and generate a new application-specific password.

But you can skip this step if you do not use 2-step verification for your Gmail account.

3. Download GAppProxy

On the GAppProxy Downloads page, you can download the packages according to your operating systems.

3.1 Download the Windows packages

To run GAppProxy on Windows, you need to download the following 2 packages:

uploader-2.0.0-win.ziplocalproxy-2.0.0-win.zip

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

After download, you can extract them and get the following 2 folders:

uploader-2.0.0-winlocalproxy-2.0.0-win

3.2 Download the Mac/Linux packages

And to run GAppProxy on Mac/Linux, you need to download the following 2 packages instead:

fetchserver-2.0.0.ziplocalproxy-2.0.0.tar.gz

Extract the packages, then you can get the following 2 folders:

fetchserver-2.0.0localproxy-2.0.0

4. Edit the app.yaml file

On Windows, you can find the app.yaml file in the "fetchserver" directory of the "uploader-2.0.0-win" folder;and on Mac/Linux, you can find the app.yaml file in the "fetchserver-2.0.0" folder.

After that, open the app.yaml file, and change the "your_application_name" to your GAE app ID created in

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

step 1.

5. Upload the GAppProxy server

5.1 How to upload the GAppProxy server on Windows

Open the "uploader-2.0.0-win" folder, double-click the "uploader.exe" file, and enter your App ID, Gmailaddress and password, then you are done.

5.2 How to upload the GAppProxy server on Mac/Linux

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

To upload the GAppProxy server on Mac/Linux, we need a third-party tool.

5.2.1 Download Google App Engine SDK for Python

Download Google App Engine SDK for Python of Mac or Linux version, and install it.

5.2.2 Add new application

Run GoogleAppEngineLauncher, click "New Application" in the "File" option on the top menu bar, enteryour GAE app ID as "Application Name", and assign a folder as "Application Directory", or just use thedefault one it offers.

5.2.3 Move the server files

Copy "app.yaml" and "fetch.py" files in the "fetchserver" folder and paste them into the "ApplicationDiretory" folder.

5.2.4 Upload the server

Back to GoogleAppEngineLauncher, click on the "Deploy" button, enter your Gmail address and password,then you can upload the GAppProxy server to GAE.

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

5.3 Test the GAppProxy server

Open your browser, and enter the following URL:

http://APP_ID.appspot.com/fetch.py

Remember to replace "APP_ID" with your own GAE app ID, and if you can see the following result:

Then the GAppProxy server is uploaded successfully, if not, you can try to change "http" to "https", or to runan anti-censorship tool (such as proxy, ssh or VPN), and try again, if still not, then you need to upload theserver again.

6. Run the GAppProxy client

When the server is uploaded successfully, you can run the GAppProxy on your computer.

6.1 How to run the GAppProxy client on Windows

For Windows, there is an executive application, clicking on which, you can run the GAppProxy, but youneed to edit the "proxy.conf" file first.

6.1.1 Edit the proxy.conf file

Open the "proxy.conf" file in the "localproxy-2.0.0-win" folder, edit the last line by changing"your-fetch-server" to your GAE app ID, and deleting the "#" mark, as what you can see from the followingimage:

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

After that, save the file.

6.1.2 Run the GAppProxy client

You can double-click the "proxy.exe" file in the same folder to run the GAppProxy client.

6.2 How to run the GAppProxy client on Mac/Linux

On Mac/Linux, you can use the Terminal application to run the GAppProxy client, but you also need to editthe "proxy.conf" file first.

6.2.1 Edit the proxy.conf file

Same as what you do on Windows, but the "proxy.conf" file is located in the "localproxy-2.0.0" folder.

6.2.2 Run the GAppProxy client

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

Open the Terminal application, and enter the following command line:

python xxx/localproxy-2.0.0/proxy.py

Remember to replace "xxx" with the full path to the "localproxy-2.0.0" directory, or you can just drag the"proxy.py" file and drop it behind "python".

7. Edit the browser proxies

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

When the GAppProxy client is running, you can edit the browser network settings and change the proxyaddress to "127.0.0.1: 8000", as what you need to do with any proxy service.

By the way, since GAppProxy only supports HTTP with 80 port and HTTPS with 443 port, you can leave theSOCKS and FTP proxies empty.

Note:

Take the "freenutsdotorg" app ID for example, if you can't open the site of the following URL on yourbrowser:

http://freenutsdotorg.appspot.com/

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Chapter TwoPart Four: GAppProxy

But you can do that after changing "http" to "https", then you need to make the same change for the"fetch_server" link in the last line of the "proxy.conf" file, such as the following:

fetch-server = https://freenutsdotorg.appspot.com/fetch.py

And if you still fail to open the site after changing "http" to "https", then your app ID is blocked and youwon't be able to use the GAppProxy service, in that case, you can create a new GAE app and try again.

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Chapter TwoPart Five: Goagent

Part Five: Goagent

Like GAppProxy, Goagent is also a GAE proxy.

And for how to use Goagent, you can refer to its official site in Chinese, or you can check out the following 7steps for an easier reference in English:

1. Create GAE applications

Goagent supports multiple app IDs, so that you can creat one or more new GAE applications, or use the oldones, but the "Storage Scheme" of each must be "High Replication".

2. Generate new application-specific password

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Chapter TwoPart Five: Goagent

On the "Security" page of your "Google Accounts", click the "Edit" button of "Authorizing applications andsites", and generate a new application-specific password, which will be used when uploading the Goagentserver to your GAE in step 4.

But you can skip this step if you do not use 2-step verification for your Gmail account.

3. Download the Goagent packapge

Download the Goagent package (a zip file) via the link on the top of its homepage, as what you can see fromthe above image.

After that, extract the zip file, and you will get a "local" folder as well as a "server" folder.

4. Upload the Goagent server

Open the "server" folder, and upload the Goagent server to your GAE in the following ways:

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Chapter TwoPart Five: Goagent

4.1 How to upload the Goagent server on Windows

On Windows, open the "uploader.bat" file, enter your GAE app ID created in step 1, your Gmail address andthe application-specific password, then you can start to upload.

And to use more than one app ID, you can separate them with the "|" mark.

4.2 How to upload the Goagent server on Mac

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Chapter TwoPart Five: Goagent

On mac, open the Terminal application, and enter the following command line:

cd the-path-to-the-server-folder

Such as the following:

cd /Users/air/Downloads/goagent-goagent-80e5f01\ 3/server

You can also just drag the "server" folder and drop it behind the "cd" command.

After that, enter the following command line:

python uploader.zip

Then, you can enter your App IDs, Gmail address and the application-specific password to upload the server.

By the way, do not bypass the first command line and use the "python the-path-to-uploader.zip" commanddirectly, which may be not workable.

5. Change the proxy.ini file

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Chapter TwoPart Five: Goagent

When the upload is finished, open the "proxy.ini" file in the "local" folder, and change the "appid" valuefrom "goagent" to your real GAE application IDs.

By the way, you can also change the "profile" value from "google_cn" to "google_hk" for a better securitywith https mode.

6. Run the Goagent client

After saving the "proxy.ini" file, you can start to run Goagent.

6.1 How to run the Goagent client on Windows

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Chapter TwoPart Five: Goagent

On Windows, you can just double-click on the "Goagent.exe" file in the "local" folder and run the proxyservice.

6.2 How to run the Goagent client on Mac

On Mac, you can open the Terminal application and enter the following command line:

python the-parth-to-proxy.py

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Chapter TwoPart Five: Goagent

This time, you can drag the "proxy.py" file from the "local" folder and drop it behind the "python" command.

7. Edit the browser proxies

When the Goagent client is running, you can edit the browser network settings and change the proxy addressto "127.0.0.1: 8087", as what you need to do with any proxy service.

After that, you can start to use Goagent to browse the internet anonymously and unblock the blocked sites inyour area.

But, same as GAppProxy and Hyk-proxy, the Goagent proxy doesn't support https well, even though that youcan double-click the "CA.crt" file in the "local" folder to install or import the certification, which will only

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work on Safari, but not Chrome or Firefox during my test for Twitter and Facebook.

By the way, besides Windows and Mac systems mentioned above, Goagent is also available for Linux, aswell as Android, iOS, webOS, OpenWRT and Maemo operating systems.

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Part Six: Hyk-proxy

Same as GAppProxy, the Hyk-proxy GAE service won't be updated any more, but it is still workable.

For how to install and use Hyk-proxy on Windows and Mac/Linux systems, you can check out the following8 steps for complete instructions:

1. Create a GAE application

Sign in your GAE account and create an application ID which is available.

2. Generate a new application-specific password

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On the "Security" page of your "Google Accounts", click the "Edit" button of "Authorizing applications andsites", and generate a new application-specific password.

But you can skip this step if you do not use 2-step verification for your Gmail account.

3. Download Java and Google App Engine SDK for Java

If you haven't gotten these two softwares on hand as mentioned before, you can download Java on its officialwebsite, and download Google App Engine SDK for Java from Google Code.

By the way, on Mac, you only need to download and extract the Google App Engine SDK for Java package,since Java is pre-installed.

4. Download the Hyk-proxy packages

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Among the 4 packages on the Hyk-proxy Downloads webpage, you can just download"hyk-proxy-0.9.4.1.zip" and "hyk-proxy-gae-server-0.9.4.1.zip".

By the way, on Windows, you can also download "hyk-proxy-install_0.9.4.1.exe" instead of"hyk-proxy-0.9.4.1.zip"; and you need to download the "hyk-proxy-android-0.9.4beta.apk" package if youwant to use Hyk-proxy on your Android.

After that, extract the zip files you download.

5. Deploy task

To deploy task means to upload the Hyk-proxy server to your GAE application.

On Windows, you can run the "install.bat" file in the "hyk-proxy-gae-server-0.9.4.1" folder; and onMac/Linux, you can open the Terminal application and enter the following command line:

sh /the-path-to/install.sh

Or you can just drag the "install.sh" file from the "hyk-proxy-gae-server-0.9.4.1" folder and drop it behindthe "sh" command.

After that, you can see an "AppEngine AppCfg GUI Wrapper" window, such as the following:

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In the window, you can define the location of the "Google App Engine SDK for Java" folder, enter yourGAE app ID, select the "hyk-proxy-gae-server-0.9.4.1" folder as AppLocation, enter your Gmail address andpassword, then you can click the "Deploy" button to upload the Hyk-proxy server to your GAE.

P.S.

By the way, if you fail to deploy the task for the following error:

Bad configuration: appengine-web.xml does not contain a <threadsafe> element.

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Then you need to enter the following line into the "appengine-web.xml" file:

<threadsafe>true</threadsafe>

Such as what you can see from the following image:

6. Add GAE application ID to Hyk-proxy client

On Windows, you can double-click the "startgui.bat" file in the "bin" folder, or run "Start hyk-proxy (GUI)"if you have installed "hyk-proxy-install_0.9.4.1.exe"; and on Mac/Linux, you can open the Terminalapplication and enter the following command line:

sh /the-path-to/startgui.sh

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Or you can just drag the "startgui.sh" file from the "hyk-proxy-0.9.4.1" folder and drop it behind the "sh"command.

After that, you can open the Hyk-proxy client window, click on the "Config" button of "GAE 0.9.4.1" in the"Plugins" tab, and click the "New" button to add your APP ID, such as what you can see from the followingimage:

And you can add more than one App ID, after that, click the "Apply" button.

7. Start Hyk-proxy

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When the App IDs are added, you can click the "Start" button to connect to the Hyk-proxy service.

8. Edit the browser proxies

When the Hyk-proxy fetch service is working, configure your browsers http proxy to below address:

127.0.0.1: 48100

Such as what you can see from the following image:

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The above screenshot is for Firefox, and for other browsers, the http proxy settings may be a little different.

That's all, and you can surf the internet anonymously and get access to the blocked sites.

Bonus:

Hyk-proxy will not work when your GAE application ID is blocked, in that case, you can connect Hyk-proxywith XMPP.

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To do so, you can open the "Connection" tab of the GAE plugin "Config" window, select "XMPP" as theconnection mode and add your XMPP account (such as GTalk).

Besides, you can also connect Hyk-proxy with HTTPS mode or HTTP proxy, but XMPP is the fastest andbest.

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Chapter TwoPart Seven: Snova

Part Seven: Snova

Among GAppProxy, Goagent, Hyk-proxy and Snova these 4 popular GAE proxies, Snova is the best, since itsupports HTTPS well.

Besides, it is also available for you to use in the following 6 different ways.

1. To use Snova directly

As default, Snova can automatically connect to some random GAE apps shared by others, so that you canjust download the Snova client and run it.

2. To use Snova on your own GAE app

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Instead to use others' apps, you can also create your own ones, and upload the Snova server to them to runthe proxy service.

Again, none of the above 2 ways are available for you to visit HTTPS links, and to do so, you need install theC4 plugins on any of the following 4 PaaS platforms:

3. To use Snova on Cloud Foundry

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Cloud Foundry is available for you to run the Snova c4 plugin in an instance with 4-core CPU, 2 G disk, and512M memory, no bandwidth limit.

4. To use Snova on Heroku

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The network bandwidth limit of Heroku is 2TB/month.

5. To use Snova on OpenShift

OpenShift is available for you to create up to 3 apps, and each of which will run in an instance of 1GB diskand 512MB memory.

6. To use Snova on Jelastic

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With Jelastic, you can choose to build your C4 plugin on Servint, Dogado, Rusonyx or some other hostedservice provider, and deploy the c4 plugin on its website directly without entering any command lines.

For the C4 plugins, you need to use the "snova-c4-heroku-server-xxx.zip" file on Heroku, and use the"snova-c4-server-xxx.zip" file on the other 3 PaaS platforms.

By the way, besides to use Snova on GAE, Cloud Foundry, Heroku, OpenShift or Jelastic separately, you canalso use on one, more or even all of them together, as well as to use multiple apps on each of them.

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Part Seven Section One: The Easiest Ways To Use Snova

Whether Hyk-proxy, Goagent, Snova or any other GAE proxy, you need to deploy their servers to your GAEapps before you can use them as mentioned before.

But it may be even hard for someone to create an account on GAE, and which is not available in Iran at all.

In that case, you can use Hyk-proxy and Snova according to the following ways directly with the defaultGAE apps shared by others:

1. The easiest ways to use Hyk-proxy

On the Hyk-proxy Downloads page, you can download "hyk-proxy-0.9.4.1.zip" or"hyk-proxy-install_0.9.4.1.exe" (for Windows only), and extract or install to use the proxy service onWindows and/or Mac.

1.1 On Windows

On Windows, you can double-click the "startgui.bat" file in the "bin" directory of the extracted folder"hyk-proxy-0.9.4.1", or run "Start hyk-proxy (GUI)" if you have installed "hyk-proxy-install_0.9.4.1.exe".

1.2 On Mac

On Mac, you can open the Terminal application and enter the following command line:

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sh /the-path-to/startgui.sh

Or you can just drag the "startgui.sh" file from the "hyk-proxy-0.9.4.1" and drop it behind the "sh" command.

Whichever way you are using, you can open the Hyk-proxy client, click on the "Start" button, and run theproxy service.

2. The easiest ways to use Snova

Which will be nearly same as what you do with Hyk-proxy.

On the Snova Downloads webpage, you can just download and extract "snova-xxx.zip" to use the proxyservice on Windows and/or Mac.

2.1 On Windows

On Windows, you can double-click the "startgui.bat" file in the "bin" directory of the "snova-xxx" folder.

2.2 On Mac

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On Mac, you can open the Terminal application and enter the following command line:

sh /the-path-to/startgui.sh

Or you can just drag the "startgui.sh" file from the "snova-xxx" folder and drop it behind the "sh" command.

Whichever way you are using, you can open the Snova client, click on the "Start" button, and run the proxyservice.

By the way, the above direct ways are not available for GAppProxy or Goagent, since the GAppProxy'sdefault GAE app "fetchserver1" is over its serving quota, and Goagent does not offer a default GAE app atall.

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Part Seven Section Two: How To Use Snova On GAE

As mentioned before, the Hyk-proxy GAE service won't be updated any more, since the developer stops towork on a new project — Snova.

Similar to Hyk-proxy, Snova is also a web proxy based on GAE, but it works for HTTPS very well, whenrunning on CloudFoundry, Heroku, OpenShift and some other PaaS (Platform as a service) platforms.

The following will show you how to install and use Snova on GAE, which are nearly same as what you dowith Hyk-proxy.

1. Create a GAE application

Sign in your GAE account and create an application ID which is available.

2. Generate a new application-specific password

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On the "Security" page of your "Google Accounts", click the "Edit" button of "Authorizing applications andsites", and generate a new application-specific password.

But you can skip this step if you do not use 2-step verification for your Gmail account.

3. Download Java and Google App Engine SDK for Java

If you haven't gotten these two softwares on hand as mentioned before, you can download Java on its officialwebsite, and download Google App Engine SDK for Java from Google Code.

By the way, on Mac, you only need to download and extract the Google App Engine SDK for Java package,since Java is pre-installed.

What is more, besides Java, Snova also supports the Go language, so that you can download Go and GoogleApp Engine SDK for Go instead.

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4. Download the Snova packages

Among the 7 packages on the Snova Downloads webpage, you can just download "snova-xxx.zip" and"snova-gae-jserver-xx.zip" for Java.

After that, extract the zip files you download.

5. Deploy task

Like Hyk-proxy, on Windows, you can run the "install.bat" file in the "snova-gae-jserver-xx" folder; and onMac/Linux, you can open the Terminal application and enter the following command line:

sh /the-path-to/install.sh

Or you can just drag the "install.sh" file from the "snova-gae-jserver-xx" folder and drop it behind the "sh"command.

After that, you can see an "AppEngine AppCfg GUI Wrapper" window, such as the following:

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In the window, you can define the location of the "Google App Engine SDK for Java" folder, enter yourGAE app ID, select the "snova-gae-jserver-xx" folder as AppLocation, enter your Gmail address andpassword, then you can click the "Deploy" button to upload the Snova server to your GAE.

6. Add GAE application ID to the Snova client

On Windows, you can double-click the "startgui.bat" file in the "bin" folder; and on Mac/Linux, you canopen the Terminal application and enter the following command line:

sh /the-path-to/startgui.sh

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Or you can just drag the "startgui.sh" file from the "snova-xxx" folder and drop it behind the "sh" command.

After that, you can open the snova client window, click on the "Config" button of "GAE xxx" in the"Plugins" tab, and click the "New" button to add your APP ID, such as what you can see from the followingimage:

And you can add more than one App ID, after that, click the "Apply" button.

7. Start Snova

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When the App IDs are added, you can click the "Start" button to connect to the Snova server.

8. Edit the browser proxies

Like Hyk-proxy, when the Snova service is running, you also need to configure your browsers http proxy tobelow address:

127.0.0.1: 48100

Such as what you can see from the following image:

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The above screenshot is for Firefox, and for other browsers, the http proxy settings may be a little different.

That's all, and you can surf the internet anonymously and get access to the blocked sites.

But same as Hyk-proxy, Snova running on GAE still does NOT work for HTTPS links, until you run it onCloudFoundry, Heroku, OpenShift and/or some other PaaS platforms, which will be introduced later, staytuned.

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Part Seven Section Three: How To Use Snova On Cloud Foundry

As mentioned before, Snova still does NOT work for HTTPS, until you run it on Cloud Foundry, Heroku,OpenShift and/or some other PaaS platforms.

So, the following will show you how to install and use Snova on Cloud Foundry with 7 easy steps:

1. Create a Cloud Foundry account

On the Cloud Foundry signup page, enter your email address to request a invite, which will be sent to yourInbox with login username and password soon.

2. Install vmc

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Vmc is the command-line interface based on Ruby and RubyGems for you to configure your applications anddeploying them to Cloud Foundry.

For Windows, Ubuntu, Debian or some other systems, you can check out the official instructions, thefollowing will show you how to install vmc on Mac.

Open the Terminal application, enter the following command line:

sudo gem install vmc

And enter your Mac password if necessary, then you can install vmc.

By the way, the installation will take a few minutes and you won't see anything until the gem is installed.

3. Download snova-c4-server-xxx.war

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On the Snova Downloads webpage, download the "snova-c4-server-xxx.war" file and put it into a new emptyfolder, such as "snova-c4-server" used for the following step.

4. Deploy Snova c4 server to Cloud Foundry

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Open the Terminal application, enter the following command line:

cd /the-parth-to/snova-c4-server

You can also just drag the "snova-c4-server" folder and drop it behind the "cd" command.

After that, you can start to configure and deploy the Snova c4 server to Cloud Foundry by entering thefollowing command lines one by one:

vmc target api.cloudfoundry.comvmc login (To enter your Cloud Foundry username and password)vmc push free-nuts (To replace free-nuts with any name you like for the Cloud Foundry app)Would you like to deploy from the current directory? [Yn]: (To enter y)

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Detected a Java Web Application, is this correct? [Yn]: (To enter y)Application Deployed URL [free-nuts.cloudfoundry.com]: (To press the RETURN key)Memory reservation (128M, 256M, 512M, 1G, 2G) [512M]: (To press the RETURN key)How many instances? [1]: (To press the RETURN key)Create services to bind to 'free-nuts'? [yN]: ( To enter n)Would you like to save this configuration? [yN]: (To enter y)

If all the results are OK, you can visit the page of the following link:

free-nuts.cloudfoundry.com

And if you can see something like the following:

Welcome to snova-c4 server xxx!

Then you have successfully deployed the Snova server to Cloud Foundry.

5. Configure the Snova c4 client

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Find and open the "c4-client.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/plugins/c4/conf/c4-client.conf

And uncomment the "WorkerNode [1]" line by changing "xyz" to your Cloud Foundry app name.

6. Configure snova.conf

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Find and open the "snova.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/conf/snova.conf

And change the "ProxyService" value from "GAE" to "C4".

7. Start Snova

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After that, you can start Snova, and if you can see the following message:

Start plugin:C4 … Success

Then you can visit the HTTPS links normally.

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Part Seven Section Four: How To Use Snova On Heroku

In the last post, we have learned how to install and use Snova on Cloud Foundry, this post will show youhow to do that on Heroku.

Since Heroku is also a PaaS platform, the steps will like what you do on Cloud Foundry, as what you can seefrom the following:

1. Create a Heroku account

On this Heroku page, enter your email address and sign up an account.

2. Install Heroku Toolbelt

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After signup, you can receive an email, click the long confirmation link inside, download the HerokuToolbelt app and install it on your computer.

3. Download snova-c4-heroku-server-xxx.zip

On the Snova Downloads webpage, download the "snova-c4-heroku-server-xxx.zip" file and extract it.

4. Deploy Snova c4 server to Heroku

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Open the Terminal application, enter the following command line:

cd /the-parth-to/snova-c4-heroku-server-xxx

You can also just drag the "snova-c4-heroku-server-xxx" folder and drop it behind the "cd" command.

After that, you can start to configure and deploy the Snova c4 server to Heroku by entering the followingcommand lines one by one:

heroku login (To enter your Heroku account email and password)git initgit add .git commit -m "init"heroku create --stack cedargit push heroku master

At the end of the results, you can find a random URL like the following:

http://obscure-tundra-1542.herokuapp.com/

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Visit the page of the URL, and if you can see something like the following:

Welcome to snova-c4 server xxx!

Then you have successfully deployed the Snova server to Heroku.

5. Configure the Snova c4 client

Find and open the "c4-client.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/plugins/c4/conf/c4-client.conf

And uncomment the first "WorkerNode [0]" line by changing "xyz" to what you get in Step 4 (such as"obscure-tundra-1542").

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6. Configure snova.conf

Find and open the "snova.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/conf/snova.conf

And change the "ProxyService" value from "GAE" to "C4".

7. Start Snova

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After that, you can start Snova, and if you can see the following message:

Start plugin:C4 … Success

Then you can visit the HTTPS links normally.

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Part Seven Section Five: How To Use Snova On OpenShift

To install and use Snova, you can check out this post for GAE, this one for Cloud Foundry and this one forHeroku.

The following will show you how to install and use Snova on OpenShift, another PaaS platform like theabove 3 mentioned.

1. Create an OpenShift account

On the signup page of OpenShift, you can enter your email address, password and the CAPTCHA code tocreate an account.

2. Download snova-c4-server-xxx.war

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On the Snova Downloads webpage, download the "snova-c4-server-xxx.war" file and put it into a new emptyfolder, such as "openshift" used for the following steps.

3. Install rhc

On Mac, you can install rhc with the following command line:

sudo gem install rhc

On Windows and Linux, you can check out the official page for the instructions.

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4. Deploy Snova c4 server to OpenShift

On the Terminal application, you can enter the openshift folder with the command line:

cd /the-parth-to/openshift

Or you can just drag the "openshift" folder and drop it behind the "cd" command.

After that, you can start to configure and deploy the Snova c4 server to OpenShift by entering the followingcommand lines one by one:

Command line 1:

rhc domain create -n freenutsdot -l [email protected] -p 123456

(To create a sub domain "freenutsdot.rhcloud.com" for your OpenShift account. Remember to change"freenutsdot" to any name you like, to change "[email protected]" to your registered email address and tochange "123456" to your OpenShift password. )

Command line 2:

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rhc app create -a fn -t jbossas-7 -p 123456

(To create an app, which name will be used before the domain created above. Remember to change "fn" toany name you like, and to change "123456" to your OpenShift password, then you can get a folder with thesame name of the app (such as "fn") in your current directory (such as "openshift").

Command line 3:

cd fn

(To conduct commands in the app folder created above.)

Command line 4:

mv ../snova-c4-server-xxx.war deployments/ROOT.war

(To move the "snova-c4-server-xxx.war" file into the "deployments" directory of the "fn" folder and renameit to "ROOT.war".)

Command line 5:

git rm -r src pom.xml

(To delete the src folder and the pom.xml file.)

Command line 6:

git init

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(To reinitialize the app.)

Command line 7:

git add .

(To add the ROOT.war mode.)

Command line 8:

git commit -a -m "haha"

(To confirm and see the changes, you can replace "haha" with any message you like.)

Command line 9:

git push

(To upload the ROOT.war file to your OpenShift app.)

If no error appears, you can visit the page of the following URL:

http://fn-freenutsdot.rhcloud.com/

Remember to replace "fn-freenutsdot" with your app name and sub domain.

And if you can see something like the following:

Welcom to snova-c4 server xxx!

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(Welcom is a typo, which should be Welcome.)

Then you have successfully deployed the Snova server to OpenShift.

5. Configure the Snova c4 client

Supposing that you have installed Snova on GAE as mentioned before, then you can find and open the"c4-client.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/plugins/c4/conf/c4-client.conf

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And enter your OpenShift app domain (such as "fn-freenutsdot.rhcloud.com") at the end line of"WorkerNode [0]".

By the way, Snova supports multiple c4 plugins together, so that you can also add the domains of your CloudFoundry and/or Heroku apps in the same "c4-client.conf" file, just make sure the numbers behind"WorkerNode" are different from each other.

6. Configure snova.conf

Find and open the "snova.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/conf/snova.conf

And change the "ProxyService" value from "GAE" to "C4".

By the way, you can skip this step if you have ever done this before.

7. Start Snova

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After that, you can start Snova, and if you can see the following message:

Start plugin:C4 … Success

Then you can visit the HTTPS links normally, as what you can do with the Cloud Foundry or Herokuplugins.

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Part Seven Section Six: How To Use Snova On Jelastic

As mentioned before, you can run the Snova proxy on Cloud Foundry, Heroku, OpenShift and Jelastic PaaSplatforms, with the C4 plugins.

Among these 4 PaaS platforms, Jelastic is the easiest way to install the C4 plugin, since you do NOT need touse any command lines, as what you can see from the following detailed steps:

1. Download snova-c4-server-xxx.war

On the Snova Downloads webpage, download the "snova-c4-server-xxx.war" file, and you can skip this stepif which you have done before.

2. Create a Jelastic account

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On the Jelastic homepage, enter your email address to sign up an account, which login username andpassword will be emailed to you soon.

3. Create your Jelastic app domain

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After login, you can see an "Environment topology" window, on which, you can enter an "Environmentname" (such as "freenuts"), which will generate you one Jelastic app domain (such as"freenuts.jelastic.servint.net"), and then click the "Create" button.

4. Upload snova-c4-server-xxx.war

Click the "Upload" button, and browse to upload the "snova-c4-server-xxx.war" file you downloaded.

By the way, you can enter anything into the "Comment" box if you like.

5. Deploy Snova c4 server to Jelastic

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Moving the cursor over the name of the uploaded "snova-c4-server-xxx.war" file, you can see a yellow icon,clicking on which, you can see the Environment name, clicking on which, you can see a pop-up window, andclicking on its "Deploy" button directly without changing anything, then you can deploy the C4 plugin toJelastic.

6. Configure the Snova c4 client

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Supposing that you have installed Snova on GAE as mentioned before, then you can find and open the"c4-client.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/plugins/c4/conf/c4-client.conf

And enter your Jelastic app domain (such as "freenuts.jelastic.servint.net") at the end line of "WorkerNode[0]".

By the way, Snova supports multiple c4 plugins together, so that you can also add the domains of your CloudFoundry, Heroku, and/or OpenShift apps in the same "c4-client.conf" file, just make sure the numbers behind"WorkerNode" are different from each other.

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7. Configure snova.conf

Find and open the "snova.conf" file via the following path:

.../snova-xxx/conf/snova.conf

And change the "ProxyService" value from "GAE" to "C4".

By the way, you can skip this step if you have ever done this before.

8. Start Snova

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After that, you can start Snova, and if you can see the following message:

Start plugin:C4 … Success

Then you can visit the HTTPS links normally, as what you can do with the Cloud Foundry, Heroku and/orOpenShift plugins.

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Chapter TwoPart Eight: Best 2 Extensions For You To Manage Network Proxy Settings

Part Eight: Best 2 Extensions For You To Manage Network Proxy Settings

Whether Freegate, Tor, Snova or any other proxy clients or SSH tunnels, you need to change the networkproxy settings before you can use them to unblock those blocked sites.

Although their proxy addresses are same (127.0.0.1), their ports are usually different, for example, Freegateis 8580, Tor is 9050, Snova is 48100, etc., instead to change the port value manually every time whentransferring one proxy to another, you can use the following 2 free extensions to do that automatically.

1. SwitchySharp

SwitchySharp (or Proxy SwitchySharp) is a Chrome extension.

After installation, you can see a new tab of SwitchySharp Options, on which, you can enter a proxy's name asthe Profile Name, and set the Manual Configuration.

For FreeGate, GappProxy, Goagent, Hyk-proxy, Snova or UltraSurf, you can enter 127.0.0.1 together with itsport in the HTTP Proxy column and check the "Use the same proxy server for all protocols" box; for Tor orSSH, you can just enter 127.0.0.1 together with port 9050 or 7070 in the SOCKS Hosts (SOCKS v4) column.

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After that, click the "Save" button, then, you can click on the SwitchySharp icon in the Toolbar, and selectthe Profile Name to use the proxy service.

Bonus:

To find an alternative Chrome extension, you can check out Proxy Switchy, which is nearly same asSwitchySharp, but not so popular.

2. FoxyProxy Standard

FoxyProxy Standard is a Firefox extension.

After installation, you can see the extension icon in both Navigation Toolbar and Add-on Bar, click onwhich, you can start to add proxy configuration by clicking on the "Add New Proxy" button in the settingswindow.

For FreeGate, GappProxy, Goagent, Hyk-proxy, Snova or UltraSurf, you can enter 127.0.0.1 together with itsport in the Host or IP Address column of the Proxy Details tab.

And for Tor or SSH tunnel, you also need to check the "SOCKS proxy?" box as well as the "SOCKS v4/4a"box.

For better experience, you can enter the proxy service's name as Proxy Name in the General tab if you like.

After that, click the "OK" button, then you will see a new pop-up with the following message:

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You didn't enter and enable any whitelisted (inclusive) URL patterns. This means the proxy won't beused unless FoxyProxy is set to "Use Proxy tor for all URLs". Continue anyway?

Just click on the "OK" button, then you can select the proxy name from the "Select Mode" column in the topof the settings window and use its proxy service.

Bonus:

AutoProxy is also a free Firefox add-on like FoxyProxy Standard.

By the way, whichever extension you are using, you can add some rules to or not to visit some sites via proxyif you like, and then FoxyProxy Standard won't ask you if to "Continue anyway?" any more.

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Chapter ThreeFree VPN Services

Chapter ThreeFree VPN Services

While proxy can be taken as a carrier, who helps delivery your message to another person, VPN (VirtualPrivate Network) will be like the person's office staff, who also helps you delivery your message to thatperson.

While proxy only works for the application you assign to, and basically the browsers only, VPN will worksfor your entire device, whether browsers, email clients, app stores or any other application that connects tothe internet.

While you need to set the browser HTTP proxy addresses to use a proxy service, you don't need to do thatwith VPN services.

So, generally speaking, VPN is safer than Proxy.

Image Credit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_private_network

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Part One: Free PPTP VPN Services

As one of the methods to implement VPN, PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) is very easy to buildand use.

But hosting is expensive, so that there are not so many free PPTP VPN services, among which, the following10 are the best up till now:

1. SecurityKISS

On any download page of the SecurityKISS website, you can enter your email address and get 2 PPTP/L2TPVPN accounts in your Inbox, one is from USA, the other is from UK.

Besides, you can also sign in your SecurityKISS account with the username and password received to get

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more VPN servers from USA, UK, France and/or some other countries.

And besides PPTP/L2TP, SecurityKISS also offers free OpenVPN services for Windows, Mac/Linuxsystems.

By the way, no matter which or how many VPN services you are using, the free traffic data is up to 300 MBper day.

2. Super Free VPN

Open the Super Free VPN website, you can see the account, which server and username are fixed, whilepassword will be changed in up to 8 hours.

By the way, in case the "superfreevpn.com" domain is blocked in your area (such as China), you can changeit to the following IP address:

69.60.121.29

3. JustFreeVPN

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Open the JustFreeVPN website, you can see 3 free PPTP VPN accounts, one is from USA, one is from UK,and one is from CA.

For different accounts, their servers are different, usernames are all "justfreevpn", and passwords will bechanged in uncertain times.

4. UFreeVPN

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The UFreeVPN website offers one USA, one UK and one CA free PPTP VPN services, which servers aredifferent, but usernames and passwords are fixed, so that you do not need to change passwords often.

5. NewFreeVPN

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On 3 different pages of the NewFreeVPN website, you can find out 3 different free PPTP VPN accounts, oneis from US, one is from UK, and one is from Canada, the servers of them are different, but the username(free) and password (1234) are same.

6. Tsunagarumon

Tsunagarumon is a Japanese free PPTP VPN.

On the Entry page, enter your email address, check to agree the service terms, click on the red button,double-check your email address, and click on the next red button, then you can get an email fromTsunagarumon.

Clicking on the link in the email, you can receive your free PPTP VPN account soon.

7. FreeCanadaVPN

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FreeCanadaVPN is a Canada PPTP VPN, which server is "freecanadavpn.com", username is "free", andpassword will be changed and displayed on the right top of the page irregularly.

8. BestUKVPN

As the name, BestUKVPN is a UK PPTP VPN, which server is "bestukvpn.com", username is "free" and

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password will be updated irregularly.

9. Zace Book

As a Romania free PPTP VPN, Zace Book's server is "vpn.zacebook.com", username is "VPN", andpassword will be updated every one or two days.

10. VPN Book

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VPN Book is also a Romania VPN, which PPTP server is "pptp.vpnbook.com", username is "pptp", andpassword will be changed every one or two days.

Besides PPTP, VPN Book also offers free OpenVPN services.

Among the above 10 free PPTP VPN services, SecurityKISS is the best, but only with 300 MB traffic perday.

Bonus:

Like Super Free VPN mentioned before, if the server host name of any other free PPTP VPN is blocked inyour area, you can ping and change it to the server's IP address.

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Chapter ThreePart Two: Free VPN Softwares

Part Two: Free VPN Softwares

Different from PPTP VPN Services, desktop VPN softwares require downloading and installation.

Most VPN softwares are not free, but luckily, you can check out the following best 6 free ones:

1. SecurityKiss

The VPN software SecurityKiss works for Windows only, but brings you 300MB of data transfer per day forfree.

No registration is required, you can just download and install the SecurityKiss software, then run and connectit. If the connection fails, you can try to select another VPN server.

2. ProXPN

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The VPN software ProXPN is workable for Windows and Mac computers.

Create a ProXPN account, download, install and run the software, then you can connect the VPN servicewith your username and password, but there will be a ProXPN landing page before you can visit the site youintend to.

3. Private Tunnel

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Private Tunnel is a OpenVPN service, workable on Windows and Mac.

You can create an account, download the OpenVPN Connect package, choose to connect the San Jose, CA(US), London (UK) or Zurich (CH) server, then you can use the Private Tunnel service, but only 100 MBfree traffic.

4. Hotspot Shield

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With English, French, Chinese and some other languages support, Hotspot Shield offers a free VPN solutionwith unlimited bandwidth for Windows and Mac.

Just download and install the software, then you can run and connect the VPN service, but there will be adson the top of the webpages you visit.

5. ExpatShield

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Like Hotspot Shield, ExpatShield is also a free VPN software offers unlimited bandwidth with ads andsupports multiple languages.

But ExpatShield is only workable for Windows computer system.

6. Cloak VPN

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Cloak VPN supports Mac, iPhone and iPad.

After registration, download the right Cloak VPN clients according to your device operating systems, thenyou can connect and use the VPN service directly.

By the way, you can use the Cloak VPN services on both of your OS and iOS devices with up to 1G trafficand 2 hours EVERY month as a free user.

Among the above 6 free VPN softwares, I prefer to use SecurityKiss and ProXPN, how about you? Whichones are your favorite?

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Chapter ThreePart Three: How To Build A VPN

Part Three: How To Build A VPN

Want to build your own VPN instead to use others', whether free or not?

If you've already had a VPS, cloud computing or dedicated server, and the Terminal application of Mac, orthe Putty tool for Windows, you can start to build VPN services, whether PPTP, L2TP or OpenVPN types.

The following will show you how to build a PPTP, L2TP and OpenVPN on a VPS based on the MacTerminal application in 3 separate posts.

First of all, run your Terminal, and enter the following command:

ssh [email protected] replace "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx" with your VPS' IP, such as "178.18.17.212".

Then you will see the following message:

Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?

Enter "yes" and press the "Return" key, then, enter your password and press the "Return" key.

P.S.:

If you've rebuilt your VPS, you may meet the following error:

Host key verification failed.

In that case, enter the following command at first:

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ssh-keygen -R xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

Remember to replace "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx" with your VPS' IP address.

After that, you can start to build your own VPN.

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Part Three Section One: How To Build A PPTP VPN

After connecting to your server via SSH, you can build your own PPTP VPN with the following 8 steps:

1. Install PPTPD

Install the PPTPD package with the following command:

apt-get install pptpd

2. Edit the VPN interface IP addresses

Open the pptpd.conf file with the following code:

nano /etc/pptpd.conf

Press the Enter key, find and uncomment the following 2 lines:

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#localip 192.168.0.1#remoteip 192.168.0.234-238,192.168.0.245

3. Edit DNS addresses

Enter the following command:

nano /etc/ppp/pptpd-options

Find the following codes:

#ms-dns 10.0.0.1#ms-dns 10.0.0.2

And change them to the following ones:

ms-dns 8.8.8.8ms-dns 8.8.4.4

4. Add VPN accounts

Enter the following command:

nano /etc/ppp/chap-secrets

Press the Return key and enter the following information:

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username pptpd password *

For example:

freenuts pptpd 123456 *

5. Forward IPv4

Enter the following command:

nano /etc/sysctl.conf

Press the Return key, find and uncomment the following line:

#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

6. Apply the forward

Your forward change won't be active immediately, and you need to apply it with the following commend:

sysctl -p

If everything is correct, then you can see the following result:

net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1

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7. Allow the routing

Copy and paste the following command:

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE

Press the Return key to run the command.

8. Restart PPTPD

Copy and paste the following command:

/etc/init.d/pptpd restart

Press the Return key, then you can use your PPTP VPN with the username and password you've set before.

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Chapter ThreePart Three Section Two: How To Build A L2TP VPN

Part Three Section Two: How To Build A L2TP VPN

To build an L2TP/IPSec VPN, you can follow the following 6 steps:

1. Install OpenSwan

Enter the following command lines one by one:

aptitude install build-essential

aptitude install libgmp3-dev gawk flex bison

wget http://www.openswan.org/download/openswan-2.6.35.tar.gz

tar xzvf openswan-2.6.35.tar.gz

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cd openswan-2.6.35

make programs

make install

Remember to press the "Return" key when entering any one of the above lines.

By the way, 2.6.35 is the latest version during my test, and you can check the OpenSwan website to see ifthere is a new version later, if yes, you can use it instead.

2. Edit IPSec

Firstly, open the ipsec.conf file with the following command:

vi /etc/ipsec.conf

Delete all the existing contents, and paste the following ones:

version 2.0config setup nat_traversal=yes virtual_private=%v4:10.0.0.0/8,%v4:192.168.0.0/16,%v4:172.16.0.0/12,%v4:25.0.0.0/8,%v6:fd00::/8,%v6:fe80::/10 oe=off protostack=netkey

conn %default

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forceencaps=yes

conn L2TP-PSK-NAT rightsubnet=vhost:%priv also=L2TP-PSK-noNAT

conn L2TP-PSK-noNAT authby=secret pfs=no auto=add keyingtries=3 rekey=no ikelifetime=8h keylife=1h type=transport left=YOUR.VPS.IP.ADDRESS leftprotoport=17/1701 right=%any rightprotoport=17/%any

Remember to change YOUR.VPS.IP.ADDRESS to your VPS IP address, such as 178.18.17.30 for thistutorial.

Secondly, open the ipsec.secrets file with the following code:

vi /etc/ipsec.secrets

And insert the following content:

YOUR.VPS.IP.ADDRESS %any: PSK "YourSharedSecret"

For example:

178.18.17.30 %any: PSK "123456abcdef"

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Thirdly, enter the following command lines one by one:

for each in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*doecho 0 > $each/accept_redirectsecho 0 > $each/send_redirectsdone

Remember to press the "Return" key after every command line.

Fourthly, restart IPSEC with the following command:

service ipsec restart

3. Install L2TP

Go back to the root directory, and install the L2TP package with the following command line:

aptitude install xl2tpd

After installation, open the conf file with the following code:

vi /etc/xl2tpd/xl2tpd.conf

Delete all the existing content and paste the following one:

[global]

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; listen-addr = 192.168.1.98

[lns default]ip range = 10.1.1.2-10.1.1.255local ip = 10.1.1.1require chap = yesrefuse pap = yesrequire authentication = yesname = LinuxVPNserverppp debug = yespppoptfile = /etc/ppp/options.xl2tpdlength bit = yes

4. Set up xl2tpd

Enter the following command:

vi /etc/ppp/options.xl2tpd

Then insert the following codes:

require-mschap-v2ms-dns 8.8.8.8ms-dns 8.8.4.4asyncmap 0authcrtsctslockhide-passwordmodemdebugname l2tpdproxyarplcp-echo-interval 30lcp-echo-failure 4

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After that, open the chap-secrets file:

vi /etc/ppp/chap-secrets

And insert the following content:

username l2tpd password *

For example:

freenuts l2tpd 123456 *

Then, restart L2TP:

service xl2tpd restart

5. IP forward

Enter the following command:

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

Press the "Return" key, find the line of "#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" and uncomment it.

After that, enter the following command:

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sysctl -p

Press the "Return" key, then you will only see "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" as the result if everything is right.

After that, enter the following command:

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.1.1.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE

6. For reboot

Now, you can connect your L2TP/IPSec VPN, but if you reboot your VPS, your forwarding settings will begone, to avoid this, you can enter the following command:

vi /etc/rc.local

Press the "Return" key and paste the following contents before the "exit 0" line:

for each in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*doecho 0 > $each/accept_redirectsecho 0 > $each/send_redirectsdoneiptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.1.1.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE/etc/init.d/ipsec restart

Save it, then you are done.

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Part Three Section Three: How To Build An OpenVPN

It is also easy to build an OpenVPN with the following 9 steps:

1. Install OpenVPN

Enter the following command to install OpenVPN:

apt-get install openvpn

2. Move easy-rsa into the correct place

Enter the following command:

cp -R /usr/share/doc/openvpn/examples/easy-rsa /etc/openvpn

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Press the "Return" key, then you can move the easy-rsa folder to the OpenVPN directory.

3. Generate keys

Enter the following commands one by one:

cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0

. ./vars

./clean-all

./build-ca

./build-key-server server

./build-key client

./build-dh

Remember to press the "Return" key at each line, and answer "yes" to all "yes/no" questions:

4. Apply iptables rules

Enter the following command:

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

Press the "Return" key, find the line of "#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" and uncomment it.

After that, enter the following code:

sysctl -p

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Then you will see the following message as a result:

net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

Then create iptables rules with the following command:

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 -o eth0 -j SNAT --to 178.18.17.142

Remember to replace "178.18.17.142" with the actual IP address of your server.

5. Create the VPS OpenVPN configuration file

Enter the following command:

# vi /etc/openvpn/server.conf

And paste the following contents:

port 1194proto udpdev tunca /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/ca.crtcert /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/server.crtkey /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/server.keydh /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/dh1024.pemserver 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txtpush "redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp"push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.8.8"push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.4.4"client-to-clientduplicate-cnkeepalive 10 120

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comp-lzouser nobodygroup nogrouppersist-keypersist-tunstatus openvpn-status.loglog /var/log/openvpn.logverb 3

6. Start OpenVPN

You can start OpenVPN with the following command:

# /etc/init.d/openvpn start

7. Create the PC OpenVPN configuration file

Enter the following command:

vi /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/client.conf

And insert the following contents:

clientdev tunproto udpremote 178.18.17.142 1194resolv-retry infinitenobindpersist-keypersist-tunca ca.crtcert client.crt

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key client.keycomp-lzoverb 3redirect-gatewayscript-security 2

Remember to replace "178.18.17.142" with your own VPS' IP address.

8. For reboot

In order to redo the above iptables settings when you reboot your VPS, you can enter the followingcommand:

vi /etc/rc.local

And insert the following contents above the line of "exit 0" :

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 -o eth0 -j SNAT --to 178.18.17.142openvpn /etc/openvpn/server.conf

Remember to replace "178.18.17.142" with the actual IP address of your VPS.

9. Download some things to your PC

You need to download the following 4 files to your local PC:

client.confca.crtclient.crtclient.key

To do so, you can use Fetch (for Mac), WinSCP (for Windows) or some other SFTP software.

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When it is finished, go to the root of your user name, and move the 4 download files to your local OpenVPNconfigurations folder, then your own OpenVPN is ready.

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Chapter ThreePart Four: How To Set Up VPN

Part Four: How To Set Up VPN

When getting a VPN service, whether free or not, how to use it on your computers, table computers or smartphones?

For those desktop VPN software (such as SecurityKISS), you just need to install and run them according totheir instructions, and for those VPN services without installation (such as PPTP), you can check out theSetup Instruction Pages of StrongVPN, which will show you how to set up PPTP, L2TP and OpenVPNAccounts on computers (including Windows, Mac OS, Linux, etc.), table computers (such as iPad), mobilephones (including iPhone, Android, WebOS, etc.) and nearly all the popular devices and systems, withvideos or screenshots.

The following are 3 key steps you should know during the setup process:

I. To find out the types of your VPN service

Make sure that if your VPN service is PPTP, L2TP/IPSec or OpenVPN.

II. To get the information which you need to set up VPN

When you get a PPTP or L2TP VPN service, you will need the following information to set it up:

1. The server address: host name (such as us6.macrovpn.com) or IP address (such as 74.86.150.154),

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2. Your username,

3. Your password,

4. Your Shared Secret (for L2TP only).

By the way, when the host name is blocked in your area, you can try to replace it with the IP address.

And when you get an OpenVPN, you can run it with or without username and password after download.

III. The key step to set up VPN

The most difficult step for VPN setup is to find out where to add your PPTP/L2TP VPN account information.For example, to set up PPTP VPN in Windows XP, you need to find the "Virtual Private Networkconnection" option according to the following path:

Network Connections -> New Connection Wizard -> Connect to the network at my workplace ->Virtual Private Network connection

On the option page, enter your host name or IP address, and then you can connect the VPN with yourusername and password.

For the step-by-step tutorials of how to set up VPN in your computer and mobile phone, you can check outthe links of StrongVPN as mentioned in the beginning of this post.

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Chapter FourFree SSH Services

Chapter FourFree SSH Services

In my opinion, SSH (Secure Shell) is a proxy server indeed, but safer.

While proxy can be taken as a carrier who helps delivery your message to another person, SSH will be like toput the message in a locked box before passing it to the carrier, and only you have to key.

Although it is easy to build a SSH tunnel, which will cost some money, since you need a VPS, cloudcomputing or dedicated server to do that, like what you need to build a VPN.

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Chapter FourPart One: Free SSH Tunnels

Part One: Free SSH Tunnels

Since it is expensive to build a SSH tunnel, there are not so many free ones.

But luckily, you can find the following best 5 for reference anyway:

1. Alidage

On the Alidage homepage, you can enter your email address, and press the Enter key, the you can get yourfree SSH tunnel account via email.

The password will be changed every one hour, then you will need to enter your email address again to get thenew one.

2. Onlybird

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The Onlybird website offers 2 different free SSH tunnel accounts, which you can see directly by clicking onthe above link.

By the way, the password will be changed every 4 hours, and the server port is 9999, instead of the default22.

3. BlueSSH

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BlueSSH offers one free SSH tunnel account, which you can see on the free account page.

The server port is 80 or 443, and the password will be changed every half an hour.

4. Usassh

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Usassh offers 2 free SSH severs, but the one with 22 port was not available now.

And the other one with port 80 or 443 will update its password every o'clock.

While the above 4 websites are all Chinese, the following one is English:

5. Tor VPN

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On the Tor VPN website, you can sign up the Trial account and get a free SSH tunnel for one month, with upto 1 GB traffic.

By the way, besides SSH, you can also have a free OpenVPN account.

Among the above 4 free SSH tunnels, Tor VPN is blocked in China, but the other 4 are not, have fun!

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Chapter FourPart Two: How To Create A SSH Tunnel

Part Two: How To Create A SSH Tunnel

For most of the free SSH tunnels, their passwords will be reset every half an hour, 2 hours, 4 hours or someother time, which will be boring anyway.

To avoid the issue, you can buy a paid SSH tunnel, or create your own one, which will be very easy if you'vealready has a VPS, cloud computing or dedicated server.

The following will show you how to use your VPS to create a SSH tunnel:

Supposing that you've had a VPS, which IP is 94.249.184.93, then you can open your Terminal applicationand enter the following command line:

ssh -N -D 7070 [email protected]

Remember to replace "94.249.184.93" with the IP address of your own VPS, and press the "Return" key, thenenter your VPS account password, if nothing appear as a result, your SSH tunnel will be built successfully.

By the way, if you have created a VPN in your VPS, you can still use your VPS as a SSH tunnel.

But the above way is only available for you to use the SSH tunnel yourself, unless you want to share yourwhole VPS account with others. And to share a SSH tunnel account only with others, you can create a newand limited user instead of "root" by referring to the following 4 steps:

1. Log in your VPS root

Open a Terminal window, and enter the following command:

SSH [email protected]

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Chapter FourPart Two: How To Create A SSH Tunnel

Remember to replace "94.249.184.93" with your own VPS IP.

2. Create a group

Enter the following command:

groupadd internetfreedom

You can replace "internetfreedom" with any name you like.

3. Create a limited user

useradd -d /home/freenutsdotcom -m -g internetfreedom -s /bin/false freenutsdotcom

The above command will create a new SSH user "freenutsdotcom" in the "internetfreedom" group, and whocan't log in your VPS.

4. Create a password for the new user

Enter the following command:

passwd freenutsdotcom

You can enter any password (such as "123456") for the new user.

Now, you can share the username and password with your friends, who can then use your VPS SSH with thefollowing command:

ssh -N -D 7070 [email protected]

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Remember to replace "freenutsdotcom" with the new user, and "94.249.184.93" with your own VPS IP.

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Chapter FourPart Three: How To Connect To SSH Tunnel

Part Three: How To Connect To SSH Tunnel

When getting a free SSH tunnel, how to connect to it?

For Windows, you can install the "Tunnelier" software, and for Mac OS X, you can use "SSH TunnelManager", and of course, there will be some other softwares for you to do that.

No matter which software you are using, you possibly will need to enter the following 4 elements of yourSSH tunnel account:

Server: such as "s4.alidage.org"Username: such as "guest"Password: such as "guest29080212737358"Port: such as "22" as default.

The above example values are all for one of the Alidage.org SSH tunnel accounts, as what you can see fromthe following screenshot of SSH Tunnel Manager:

By the way, when using SSH Tunnel Manager, you will need to "Enable SOCKS4 proxy" and set the port as"7070".

Besides to use those softwares mentioned before, you can also open Terminal and connect to your SSH

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tunnel with the following one command line:

SSH -N -D 7070 [email protected]

For Windows, you can install the "Putty" software to run the above command, and for Mac OS X, you canopen the Terminal application and enter the above commend directly.

And if you are not using Alidage's SSH tunnel, remember to replace "s4.alidage.org" with your SSH server,and replace "guest" with its username.

And if the SSH tunnel is still available, then you can enter the password and connect to it successfully, aswhat you can see from the following image:

The above command line is for the default port 22, if your SSH server's port is 80 or something else, thenyou will need to add "-p 'port'" in the command line, such as:

SSH -N -p 80 -D 7070 [email protected]

When the connection is successful, you can open your browser and set the SOCKS Proxy Sever IP address to127.0.0.1 with port 7070.

For Chrome browser, you can find the settings page via the following path:

Preference –> Show advanced settings –> Network –> Change Proxy Settings

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Chapter FourPart Three: How To Connect To SSH Tunnel

Such as what you can see from the following image:

The above configuration will be also workable for Safari, and for Firefox, the configuration will be nearly thesame, and you can find the proxy settings page via the following path:

Preference –> Advanced –> Network –> Settings

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Chapter FiveThe Differences Among Proxy, SSH And VPN

Chapter FiveThe Differences Among Proxy, SSH And VPN

Although there are over one hundred of anti-censorship tools, most of which are Proxy, SSH and VPN.

So, what are the differences among Proxy, SSH and VPN? Which one is the most safe?

Let's take information transmission as a package, and comparing them with the following 3 metaphors:

1. Proxy

Proxy (or Proxy Server) can be taken as a carrier who helps delivery your package to another person.

2. SSH

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Chapter FiveThe Differences Among Proxy, SSH And VPN

As an encrypted tunnel, SSH?Secure Shell) can't bypass the internet censorship (such as GFW in China)itself, but only when integrating with Proxy servers.

So, SSH here will be like to put the package into a locked box before passing it to the carrier, and only youhave to key.

3. VPN

Image Credit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_private_network

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Chapter FiveThe Differences Among Proxy, SSH And VPN

While both Proxy and SSH can be taken as carriers, who help delivery your package to another person, VPN(Virtual Private Network) will be like the person's office staff, who also helps you delivery your package tothat person.

Supposed that your colleague is more reliable than the carrier, and all of them are built in a same server, VPNis safer than SSH, and SSH is safer than Proxy.

While Proxy and SSH only work for the application you assign to, and basically the browsers only, VPN willwork for your entire device, whether browsers, email clients, app stores or any other applications connectedto the internet.

And you need to set the browser HTTP proxy addresses to use a Proxy or SSH service, but you don't need todo that with VPN services.

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Chapter SixHow To Access Blocked Sites With Google Reader

Chapter SixHow To Access Blocked Sites With Google Reader

As you may know that Google Reader is available for you to subscribe to the RSS feeds of websites, but doyou know that it is also a good way for you to bypass the internet censorship and access blocked sites?

The following will show you how to get access to a blocked site with Google Reader in 2 steps:

1. Subscribe to the RSS feed

If the blocked site offers a RSS feed, you can subscribe to it directly with Google Reader:

And if not, you can visit the Page2RSS website, enter the URL of the site to generate its RSS feed:

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Chapter SixHow To Access Blocked Sites With Google Reader

After that, copy the URL of the RSS feed and subscribe to it in your Google Reader.

2. Enable the secure browsing

For the RSS feed of a blocked site, you may fail to read it on Google Reader as default, such as what you cansee from the following image:

To solve the problem, you can just add "https://" at the beginning of the URL, such as what you can see fromthe following image:

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Chapter SixHow To Access Blocked Sites With Google Reader

Cool, right?

By the way, Google Reader is only available for you to read the RSS feed of a blocked site, and if you wantto leave a comment, to post a tweet, to share on Facebook or to do some other interactions, you can check outVPN, Proxy, SSH or some other free anti-censorship tools.

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Chapter SevenHow To Access Blocked Sites With The Hosts File

Chapter SevenHow To Access Blocked Sites With The Hosts File

To unblocked a blocked site (such as Facebook), you can check out VPN, SSH, Proxy and some other freeanti-censorship tools as mentioned before.

In fact, you can even unblocked blocked sites without any third-party tools, but just by changing the hostsfile on your own computer.

The following will show you how to change the Hosts file and unblocked the Facebook site in 3 steps:

Step 1. Find the IP addresses

For Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and some other big sites, each of them usually has more than one IPaddress, so, how to find out all the IP addresses of a site?

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You can visit the CacheCheck page of OpenDNS, enter the domain of the site (such as facebook.com), andclick on the "Check this domain" button, then you can see the site's IP addresses from all over the world.

Step 2. Find one unblocked IP

Among all the IP addresses of the site, some of them may be blocked in your area, while the others are not,so how to figure them out?

The most easy way is to ping them on your computers. For Windows, you can open the Command Prompt(cmd.exe), and for Mac OS, you can open the Terminal application, then enter the following command:

ping 66.220.152.16

The above "66.220.152.16" is one of Facebook's IP addresses, remember to change it to the one you aregoing to ping.

If there is a "timeout" error in the result, then the IP address is blocked in your area, if not, then you are luckyto add it to the hosts file.

Step 3. Edit the hosts file

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Chapter SevenHow To Access Blocked Sites With The Hosts File

The hosts file is something like a DNS system, so we can locate the blocked site's domains to its unblockedIP addresses and then bypass the internet censorship.

For Windows, you can find the hosts file in the following address:

C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc

And for Mac OS, you can find and open the hosts file by entering the following command on the Terminalapplication:

sudo vi /private/etc/hosts

When the hosts file is opened, you can add the blocked site's unblocked IP addresses with domains in the endof the file. Take Facebook for example, you can enter the following 2 lines:

66.220.152.16 facebook.com

66.220.152.16 www.facebook.com

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Besides, you can also add more sub-domains (such as developers.facebook.com) with their unblocked IPaddresses if any.

After that, save the hosts file, then you can visit the Facebook site directly without any anti-censorship tools,but, you need to use "HTTPS" instead of "HTTP" in the URL, which means that you need to visit thefacebook via the following URL:

https://facebook.com

or

https://www.facebook.com

A piece of cake, right?

But, if all the IP addresses of a site are blocked in your area (for example, all the Twitter IP addresses areblocked in China), you can't unblocked it by changing the hosts file.

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Chapter EightHow To Access Blocked Sites Via gogoCLIENT

Chapter EightHow To Access Blocked Sites Via gogoCLIENT

IPv4 will be out of use soon, so we have IPv6 now, and which are used by Facebook, Google, Twitter andsome other famous websites blocked in China.

If your broadband supports IPv6 access, then you can visit those IPv6 sites directly, if not, you can do thatindirectly with some third-party tools, such as gogoCLIENT.

The following will show you how to access blocked sites via gogoCLIENT:

1. Register a gogo6 account

On the gogoCLIENT page, click on the "Sign Up" button, enter your email address or connect withFacebook, Google, Twitter or some other social network and create a gogo6 account.

2. Download gogoCLIENT

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After registration, log in and open the gogoCLIENT page mentioned above again, then you can down thegogoCLIENT clients.

Up till now, gogoCLIENT supports 32 bit and 64 bit Windows systems with both Basic Version and HomeAccess Version (= basic version + home access).

Besides, gogoCLIENT also supports Linux/Unix/MacOS/BSD systems with source code, which need to beinstalled via the MAKE command, and you can check out the Guide (PDF) file for more details. Thefollowing will show you how to use the basic version on Windows.

3. Connect gogoCLIENT

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After installation, run the gogoCLIENT Utility client, and click on the "Connect" button, if the connection issuccessful, then you can get access to the blocked sites with IPv6 addresses via any of the following 3 ways:

3.1 Via suffix

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In the end of the domain of any IPv6 supported site, add the following suffix:

.sixxs.org

Take Twitter for example, you can visit its website via the following URL:

http://twitter.com.sixxs.org

3.2 Via PAC

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Ago, you could open the network connection settings page, select the "Automatic proxy configuration URL"option, and enter the following URL:

http://gfw-proxy.co.cc/proxy.pac

Then you were able to access the blocked sites with IPv6 supported.

But now, the above PAC (Proxy auto-config) file is not workable any more, and I haven't found anyalternatives yet.

3.3 Via Hosts

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As mentioned before, you can unblock those blocked sites by adding their IPv4 addresses into the hosts file,now with gogoCLIENT, you can also add their IPv6 addresses.

On Windows, you can find the hosts file in the following address:

C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc

On Max OS X, you can find and open the hosts file by entering the following command line on the Terminalapplication:

sudo vi /private/etc/hosts

After that, visit this ipv6-hosts (Chinese) page, copy the IPv6 addresses as well as their domains of Google,YouTube, Twitter and/or some other sites listed, and paste them into the hosts file, then you can unblockedthose sites.

For those blocked sites which are not listed, you can find if they have any IPv6 addresses via the IPv6 Test

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web app.

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Chapter NineHow To Check If A Site Is Blocked

Chapter NineHow To Check If A Site Is Blocked

When you can visit site A, but not site B on a same browser with a same device at a same time, then site Bmust be down or blocked in your area.

So, how to tell if a site is blocked or not? You can check out the following 3 ways:

1. To visit it with anti-censorship tools,

2. To ping it with command lines,

3. To test it with third-party apps.

And to check out if a site is blocked in China, you can use the WebSitePulse service, which will tell you if asite is blocked in Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou or Hong Kong.

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Part One: Check If A Site Is Blocked With Anti-censorship Tools

Enter the URL of the site you want to test into the address bar of your Chrome, IE, Firefox or any otherbrowser, If you can open it with VPN, SSH, Proxy or any other anti-censorship tools, but can't without any ofthem, then the site must be blocked in your area.

And if not, then the site must be down.

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Chapter NinePart Two: Check If A Site Is Blocked By Pinging It

Part Two: Check If A Site Is Blocked By Pinging It

For Windows, you can open the Command Prompt (cmd.exe), and for Mac OS, you can open theTerminal application, then enter the following command:

ping twitter.com

Remember to change the above "twitter.com" to the site you are going to ping.

If there are all "timeout" errors in the result, then the site is blocked in your area or its server is down, so howto figure it out?

You can run a VPN and ping the site again, if there are no or few errors, the site is blocked, and if there arestill all "timeout" errors, then the site is down.

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Chapter NinePart Three: Top 10 Websites For You To Check If A Site Is Blocked

Part Three: Top 10 Websites For You To Check If A Site Is Blocked

Besides to visit with anti-censorship tools and to ping it, you can also check out if a site is blocked or notwith some third-party web apps directly.

Among which, the following 10 are the best to tell you if a site is blocked or down:

1. Just Ping

The Just Ping website will ping the domain you enter from 50 locations around the world, unless there is no"Okey" in the result, your site is blocked in that location where the result is "Packets lost (100%)".

But the results are different every time I checked, so that you'd better check more than one time.

2. Watch Mouse

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Watch Mouse can ping your site from 30 stations worldwide, and tell you if the site is down or blocked in thesame way as Just Ping does.

3. HostTracker

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The HostTracker website is down now, but during yesterday's test, it can check any site you enter from tensof different locations around the world.

While the above 3 websites will show you from where they check your site, the following 7 won't, but theirresults are also correct during my test:

4. Down For Everyone Or Just Me

On the Down For Everyone Or Just Me website, enter any domain you want to check, then you can see if thedomain's site is down for everyone or just you.

5. IsUp.Me

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IsUp.Me is another version of Down For Everyone Or Just Me, everything are same, except the domain.

6. Down Or Not

Enter a site's domain, press the Return key, then Down Or Not will show you if the site is down or not. Andyou can also pick up a site listed to check if it is down or blocked.

7. Down Or Is It Just Me

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On the Down Or Is It Just Me website, you can see if a site is really down or not by entering its domain.

8. Checksite.Us

Enter the domain of the site you want to check, then Checksite.Us will show you if they can access the site.

9. Up Or Down

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The design of the Up Or Down website is simple, you enter a site, then it will show you if it is up or down.

10. DOJ.me

As the name, DOJ.me (short for Down Or Just Me) will show you if the site you want to check is down ornot.

If a site is up according to the above 10 websites, but you can't visit it, then the site is blocked in your area.

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Chapter NinePart Four: Check If A Site Is Blocked In China With WebSitePulse

Part Four: Check If A Site Is Blocked In China With WebSitePulse

The previous 3 ways mentioned are certainly available for you to check if a site is blocked in China or not.

Besides, you can also check out the WebSitePulse website, which offers a test tool — Website Test behindthe Great Firewall of China — for you to check if your site is blocked in Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou orHong Kong.

With the test tool, you can enter your site's domain, choose one of the supported Chinese locations asmentioned before, select Seattle (USA), Munich (Germany) or Brisbane (Australia) as a foreign test location,and click the "Perform Test" button, then you can get the result page, such as what you can see from thefollowing screenshot:

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On the result page, if there is a red "Failed" message on the left and a green "OK" on the right, then your siteis blocked in the Chinese location you choose; and if there is no red message, then your site is not blocked inthat location.

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Chapter TenAppendix

Chapter TenAppendix

Whether Proxy, SSH, VPN or any other free tools mentioned in this book, their natures are to connect to theinternet indirectly, anonymously and safely.

But when there is internet censorship (especially GFW in China) , connection is the first considerate factorrather than security, just like what a poet said, Liberty, love! These two I need. For my love I will sacrificelife, for liberty I will sacrifice my love.

What is more, the connection is still indirect, anonymous and safe when anti-censorship.

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Chapter TenPart One: Top 10 Websites Blocked in China

Part One: Top 10 Websites Blocked in China

God knows how many sites are blocked in China, whether those big ones like Facebook, or those small oneslike Jingpin, any site can be blocked here, for no written reasons.

Listed below are 10 most popular websites blocked in China:

1. Facebook

2. Twitter

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3. YouTube

4. Blogger

5. Technorati

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6. Dailymotion

7. Picasa

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8. Plurk

9. Hellotxt

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10. Dropbox

What do you feel like when seeing the above 10 images? I feel mad and unhappy, since there is somethingthat prevents me to access the most popular websites in the world, and I have no idea why those websites areblocked, since our governments never say why they blocked them.

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Chapter TenPart Two: Countries That Block Facebook

Part Two: Countries That Block Facebook

Does your country or area block Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and/or any other public websites as China?

You can figure it out by following the tips mentioned in Chapter Eight, and according to Wikipedia, there are6 countries that block Facebook:

1. Bangladesh

2. China

3. Iran

4. Pakistan

5. Uzbekistan

6. Vietnam

Besides the above 6 countries, Syria is also mentioned, but according to Hillary Clinton's speech atGeorge Washington University on February 15, 2011, Syria just unblocked Facebook a few days ago, soWikipedia is a little out the date.

As a user in China, it's painful to play with Facebook since you have to use some VPN services orother anti-censorship tools to get access to the website, which will take much more time than usual. Eventhough, I keep login with Facebook often if not everyday, since the internet freedom is so amazing, thefriends are so kind.

Hope the countries that block Facebook will be less and less until zero in the near future, such as 2012, thebest time I think.

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SubsequentThis Book Is Free

SubsequentThis Book Is Free

Most contents of this book are from my FreeNuts.com blog, which focus on interesting and free web apps.

As all those anti-censorship tools mentioned in this book, this book is and will be always free, you can read iton this blog or download it on the FreeNuts.com site.

Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

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