Spain." Pcru did not gam itsindependence untiJ 1824. "Thenfewer Spanish priests came tothe country and there were fewnative clergy."

Father Lawler has completeda tremendous building projectand now hopes "to start a nativesisterhood in Lima. dedicat.ed t.oteaching in the parochialschools." He said many stu­dents enrolled ill' his St'. Rose ofLima School have show~ greatinterest in a nativesist~rhood.

In the nine short years sinceMaryknoll assigned Father Law­ler· to a poor section of Lima,here is what the "priest and hisparishioners have accomplished:BuUding of a six-year primaryschool,· a three-year secondaryschool, an auditorium, churcb,rectory, and convent.

The school is staffed by 11Maryknoll nuns -and four Mary­., Turn to Page Eighteen

New Bedford Priest ~IansNative Sisterhood in Lima

. The founder of the first parochial school in the countryof Peru says that recent world-wide interest in the politicaland spiritual trends in South America has had an attendant"and most welcome" upsurge in migration of Catholicforeign clergy to thosecountries. DiscuRsing currentreligious and social patternsin South America, especiallythose in his home parish inLima, Peru. was the Rev. John'J. Lawler M.M., who has justmade a flying, surprise visit tohis former New Bedford home.

Father Lawler, hrother ofNew Bedford Mayor Francis J.Lawler, accompanied a criti­cally ill priest by air from LimaFriday en route to Maryknoll,New York. Father Lawler vis­ited New Bedford for two days'before returning to Maryknoll.His last trip home was in 1955and he is due to return' for avacation next April.

"Today the church in LatinAmerica is placing its emphasison the building up of the nativeclergy," Father Lawler said."The Spanish conquistadorsbrought their own clergy from

MISSIONER TO PERU: Rev. John J. Lawler, M.Mshows souvenir'booklet from his Peruvian parish of St. Rosflof Lima to his sister-in-law, Mrs. Francis:J. Lawler. .

Youth of DioceseTo Join NationalCatholic Program

. J?ining seven million young people throughout thenation in observing National Catholic Youth Week from'Oct. 30 to Nov. 6, boys and girls in the Fall River Diocesewill participate in programs and ceremonies on parish and

. area levels, Rev. Walter A.Ad A~tare Dei Sullivan, Diocesan CYO Dir­

ector; said today. All areas

S:coutMeda~s will participate in National(' )~munion Sunday for Youth

F 68 B on Oct. 30" also the Feast of,.or oys chi'ist the King. Programsthrougout the week wil: imple­

, Sixty-eight Boy Scouts ment this year's theme: Respon­and Explorer Scouts of the sible Youth-Americ's Strength.Diocese will receive Ad Al- In Fall Rive' , urea and parishtare Dei Awards, highest eyo officer~ will be installed at

c 'emonics scheduled . . 7 Sun_recognition in Catholic Scouting, Cathedral. AI'ea officers includefrom His Excelency, the Most Michel Methot, Blessed Sacra­Reverend James J. Gerrard, at Cathedral. Aear ,officers includeceremonies Sunday. Oct. 30 in meilt par'ish, president; Rita Cas­St.,.Lawrence Churc.h, New Bed- tanho, Sal'to Christo, vi res­ford. ident; . ·'lter Nichipor 't. Jos-

The award recognizes out- eph, treasurer; Florence Soares,standing service to the Church St. -l'{och, secretary.rendered by boys through the Following the Cathedral cere-Scout program. mony" ol.tgoing officers will be

Girls of the Diocese will re- recognized at a program plannedceive the Marian Award at the 'for' the Anawan Street CYO atsame ceremony. The Marian 8 o'clock.'Award, 'similar in requirements . Week-Long Programto the Ad Altare Dei, is offered During Youth Week, Fallto members of the, Girl Scouts, River area CYO activities willCampfire Girls, Daughters of include a semi-formal danceIsabella, Catholic Daughters and from 8 to 12 Friday night, Nov. 4,

,similar yo..i.th organizations. open to all CYO members, andNames of recipients ,will be an- an .awards night at which par-nou'nced shortly. ishes and individual clergy and

Turn 10 Page Fourteen : Turn to Page Thirteen

Consider Closi~g

Canadian ShrineTo Guided Tours

MONTREAL (NC) - Aspokesman for St. Joseph'sOratory has warned thatthe world famous shrinemay be put off limits to secularguided tours.

Father Henry Bernard, C.S.C.,has complained in The Oratory,monthly publication of theShrine, about tourists who"approach these hallowed sur­roundings with a precondition­ing no different from that withwhich 'they visit Niagara Falls."

Father Bernard said sccularguided tours "often distractfrom the reverence and prayer.'ful attitude" pro'per in theshrine. S·t. .Joseph's 'Oratory isvisited, by more than a millionpilgrims and tourists each year.

Auxiliary' BishopTo Be CelebrantOf White Masses

Most Rev.: James J. Ger­rard', D.D., V.G:, AuxiliaryBishop of the Diocese, willbe, celebrant and preacherat the fifth annual "White Mass"at: 8 next Wednesday morningin St. Lawrence Church, NewBedford, and at a similar Massin St. Anne's Hospital Chapelat 8 A.M. Saturday, Oct. 22.

The Masses will be sponsoredby St. Luke's Physician's Guildof the two cities. Catholic phys­icians, dentists, nurses andothers in the health field havebeen invited to attend.

Adopted by the 75 guilds ofCatholic doctors comprising the

Turn to Page Eighteen;

MONSIGNOR DOLAN

Taunton PrelateMarks 25 YearsAt St. Mary's

Rt. Rev. Msgr. James J.Dolan has observed his sil­ver jubilee as pastor of St.Mary's Church, Taunton,with a Mass attended by thepupils of'St. Mary's Grammarand High Schools.

Msgr. Dolan spoke briefly tothe student body and to theadults, during Mass, thankingthem for Masses and Com­munions which had been offeredfor. him that day. FollowingMass, ,he was presented with aspiritual bouquet from St.Mary's students.

Created a Monsignor Sept. 6,1952, the St. Mary's pastor was

Turn to Page Eighteen

FATHER BOUCHARD

tion for it, and today fond mem­. ories linger on."

Father Walsh will be cele­brant at the jubilee Mass, with'Rev. James A. Benson, S.J. ofFairfield University as deaconand Rev. John P. Cronin, St.Patrick's Church, Fall River, assubdeacon. Father Burns will be

, master of ceremonies andpreachel·. Both Father Bensonand Father Cronin are from St.Louis parish. '

The afternoon program, withthe theme of "Memories," willfeature a skit by the school­children re-creating scenes fromthe past of the parish. Sister

Turn to Page Twenty

© 1960 The AnchorPRICE IOc

$4.00 per Year

Second Class Mail Priyileges· Authorized at Fall Riyer, Mass.

South Attleboro Mi~sion~r

Reports Fan of Lac~ TownVIENTIANE (NC)-A U.S. missiol)ary has arrived here

with the first eyewitness report of the fall of a Laotianprovincial capital to pro-Red troops. Father Lucien Bouch­ard, O.M.!., of South Attleboro, left Sam Neua in northern

Laos only twp hours before Father Bouchard said that theit was captured by the com- position of the, pro-WestemmuniHt-hid Pathet Lao guer- Turn to Page Eighteenrilla fighters. He led 'fiveother missioners and six Laotianshel'e aIter a five-day march ofmore than 100 miles in monsoonrains across mountains andthrough dense jungles. Thegroup h'aveled the last miles byjeep and plane.

The fall of Sam Neua was' partof this ,southeast Asian nation'sthree-sided civil war. Contend­ing forces ani the neutralistgovernment that took power inAugust, the Pathet Lao move­ment which gives it qualifiedsupport, and pro-Western rebelswho oppose it.

Sam Neua - capital of theprovince of the same name,which is the country's mostflourishing Catholic area-hadbeen occupied by pro-Westerlttorc:es before its fall.

V~I. 4, No. 41

Memories of 75 years will cluster around St. LouisChurch, Fall River, on Sunday, Oct: 23, as parishioners ofthe' pa:;t and present join to celebrate its diamond jubilee.Under direction of Rev. Thomas F. Walsh, pastor, andRev. Erlward J. Burns, cur­at~, the obser"ance will in­chide a Solerim High Mass ofThankRg"iving at 10 :30 Sun­day moming, followed at 2 0'­

c1~ck by a reunion program inthe ChUl'ch hall.

All former parishioners areimdted to attend the day of ju­bilee, said Father W~lsh. "II St.Louis Church carries your nameon its book of Baptisms or FirstCommunion, or Confirmation. orMa1Tia~es, or in the School files,or in the census cards of fOI'merpai'ishioners, we are interestedin ,you," he emphasized.

"No one ever left this parishwithout a deep feeling of affec-

Parish in Fall RiverMarks 75th Jubilee

TheANCHOR

Fall River, Mass., Thursday,Oci'ober 13,'1960

An Anchor 0/ th6 Soul, Sure and F'irm-ST. PAUL

Asserts u.s. Must PreserveTraditions to Win Cold War

WASHINGTON (NC)-A miRsion expert warns the.United States risks 'defeat in the cold war by fai1il~g toDive up to its democratic traditions. Fath~r Frederick A.McGuire, C.M., has told the 33rd annual conference of the

Catholic Association for In- fiber while millions of fellowternational Peace: "In the men went hungry and ill­intereRts of political exped- clothed. We have not prepal'ed. h t . d t f t o,ur people to understalld theJency we ave rle 0 ,or~e ' cultural difference between our-

, the high principles embodied in s~lves, our Latin' Americanour own freedom documents. Wehave assisted dictators to ,re- neighbors, the bulging popula-

tion of Asia and the awakeningmain in power. We have beensilelH in the face of colonial des- peoples of Africa.potism. "History has called us and our

"We have thrown up barriers allies to speak courageouslyagainst the entrance of immi- against the tyrannical theoriesgrants from certain countries of modern materialism. We haveand ccrtain races to such an ex- again and again defied materialtent one would think we be- progress.lieved,in the Aryan race theory "We have to a great extent re-of Hillel'. . mained, at least in our thinking,

"We have stored our food and Turn to Page Twelve

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Indict ,PublisherOn Libel Charge

PITTSBURGH (NC)-A grandjury has indicted the Rev. W. L.King, editor and- publisher ofthe Voice of the Nazarene, Eliz­abeth, Pa., on a charge of crim-inal libel. , .

The Rev. Mr. King is accusedof .pri~ting and distributing Ii.false oath he attributed to thefourth degree· of the Knights ofColumbus. . .

Previously, the minister wasordered to stop distributing thebogus oath; Judge John T. Duffof the Allegheny County Courtof· Common Pleas issued a pre­liminary injunction.

ThE! K. oft. national office·sought 'the' injunction. Witnessesfrom Kansas, Indiana and Ohiotestified-they had received cop­ies of the oath in the mai~ froma post office box which the Rev.Mr. King advertises as his ad­dress.

Asks HomesFor Students

Beginning its 11th year ~

sponso·· 'lip of the Internatio~al

High School Student Pro ~ram,

the National Cath9lic WelflUleConference is appealin:: for host

. families to share their homes forone :'ear with a - 3 year old boyor girl fro:-.'l Europe or LaUaArne·"c;!.

"Students are carefully se­lectedby our own committeesoverseas," 'says Rt. Rev. Msgr.Joseph E. Schieder, Director ofthe Youth Department of theNCWC. "They are good Catho­lics top-flight students, well­adj~sted personalities from goodCatholic homes. They have agood command of English bas~

NEW ASSIGNMENTS: 'Rev. Richard J. Callaghan, upon at least three. years ~. study. All students giv~ evidence;

O.F.M., left, formerly' stationed at St. Anthony's Shrine, of a potential for leadsrship inBoston and in the Mexican mission field, has reported to their native lands.Our L;dy's Chapel, New Bedford. Rev. Roger A. McQuarrie, "Parents are ~sked to accept

. d Ct· students, not as guests in theO.F.M., recently discharged from active uty as a ap am strict sense, but-more as tempo_iJ.l the Marine Corps is now assigned to the New Bedford rary members of their ownChapel. ' families. To take a stUdent is to

do something big for the good of

Food Production Outstrips, ~~,~~~l~n~U~~a~~~r~~~above.. ."This is a truly effective wEq·0·r.-ent Popu1at.-on Grow'th to develop frienqship between

~ people in different parts of· WeROME (NC)-The Far East, the world's most critical world." ,

area in the fight against hunger, last year saw an increase Many students _who partid-. pated in the NCWC's first pro-of food production over the rate of population growth. This gram in 1951-52 still keep ita

fact is highlighted in the annQal ·r~port of the United touch with their host families.Nations Food. and Agricul- In its· chapter on "world re-.· noted Msgr. Schieder, stressiriIJ

that families find it a "richlyture Organization. The re- view and outlook," the report rewarding ·experience" to sharePort covering the fiscal year 'further notes ~at.of ~,48 their home with a foreign stu-'

.' '. countries for which It publIshesendmg last June 30, cites the indices of agricultural produc- delit.Far East as "one of the most. tion only 15 are .estimated· to Further information' about theencouraging areas in agricult- hav~ failed to keep up with program can be had from the,ural productio~." • . population growth. NCWC Youth Department, 1311

The worldWIde study 1l1!!U~ Relative Lag in U.S. Massachusetts Ave.,. N.W., Wash-at FAO headquarters ?er~ mdI- One of these is the United'· irigton 5,' D. C.cates a ~wo-.per centrI~ m food States. The report notes that' H M'productll;)O m the course o~•.the the relative lag in production onor onsignoryear. ThIS,. says the report, IS a there was due chiefly to the Albert.L. Champoux, membe~ : .little less than th~ a,:erage for Americi'- g(ernment's attempts ship chairman of Council 86, Fallrecent years,. but It slIghtly ex- to restrain product'Jn to check River Knights of Columbus, an­cee~s the estImated annual pop:, the accumulation of surplus nounces that the next class of '.ulabon growth of 1.6 per cent. to k . candidates for major degreess c s. .

Greater cause for concern is will be named in honor of theseen in Italy, Latin America and late Msgr. Francisco C. Betten­Africa. Per capita La'tin Ameri- court, a' member of the order.can production fell back sharply·in 1959-60 in comparison withthe previous year, according tothe F AO report. At the sametime, it said, Africa's food pro­duction decreased by about oneper cent.' ' ..

The ·report forecasts a-ccoq­tinued worldwide increase liD.most commodities during the"current 'year, barring the' uri- .'

,foreseeable possibility of majOradverse weather changes.

Bishop's Requiem·Next Tuesday

BALTIMORE (NC).. ,RequiemMass will be offered here Tues­day· for ,Auxiliary Bishop Jerot:DeD. ,Sebastian of ·Baltimore who·died last Tuesday in St. Joseph'llHospital. He was 64.. The Mass will be . said in the

new Cathedral of Mary Our,Queen' for the pastor of St.Elizabeth's church who becameTitular Bishop of Baris in Helles­ponte and ~uxiliary to Arch-.bishop Francis' P. Keough ofBaltimore in February, 1954.

A native of ,Washing·ton, D,.C... Bishop Sebastian studied at St.

Patrick's Academy there, at St.Charles College, Catonsville,Md.. 'and at St. ~ary~s ~minary, alsoin Baltimore. .

He was ordained to the priest­ho'od on May 25; 1922, and 'untilh'is death was associated"with St;Elizabeth parish, firs~ as curate,then as pastor.

Mass OrdoFRIDAY-St. Callistus I, Pope

and Martyr. Doubie. Red. MassProper; Gloria; Common Pref-ace. \.' . "

SATURDAY-St. Teresa, Virgin.Double: White. Mass Proper;Gloria; Commoil Preface.

SUNDAY-XIX Sunday,· 'AfterPentecost. Double. Green. MassProper; Gloria; Second CollectSt. Hedwig, Widow; Creed;Preface of Trinity. ,

MONDAY-St. Margaret MaryAlacoque, Virgin. D 0 ubI e •White. Mass .Proper; Gloria;Common Preface.

TUESDAY-St. Luke, Evangel­ist. Double of II Class. ,Red.Mass 'Proper; Gloria; Creed;Preface of Apostles.

WEDNESDAY-St. Peter of AI­, cantara, Confessor. no ubI e.

White. Mass Proper; Gloria;Common Preface.

THURSDAY-St. John Cantius,Confessor. Double. White~

Mass Proper; Gloria; Common'Preface.

THE ,',i :Cl-iOl:1-Diocese .of Fall River~Thurs., Oct. 13, 19602

FORTY HOURSDEVOTION

Oct. 16-St. John of God,. Somerset.

Our Lady of the Immacu­late Conception, Taun­ton. '

Oct. 17-LaSalette, E a s tBrewster.

Oct.23-St. Peter, Province­town.

St. Hedwig, New Bedford.Oct. 30-St. M i c :1 a e 1, Fall

River.St. Patrick, Somerset.

,Nov. 6-St. -Thomas More,Somerset.

Sacred Heart, Oak Bluffs.St. Stanislaus, Fall River.

THE ANCHORSecond-class :nail privilegeS authorized

.,. Fall River. Mass, Published everyThursday at 410 Highland Avenue, FallRiver, Maas•• by the Catholie ~ress of theDioeese of Fall River. SubseMption pricehy mall. postpaid $4.00 per Yea&'o .

Schedule· ' Cana,Pre-'Cana Talks

The Family Life Bureau ofthe Diocese announces the fol­lowing schedule of Cana andPre':'Cana Conferences: Cana II,St. John Baptist, New B~dford,7:45 .Wedne~day night, Oct. 19;Caml III, St. Patrick's, Fal­mouth 7:30 Tuesday night, Oct.25' Cana IV, St. Patrick's,W~reham, 7:30 'Sunday night,Oct. 30. ..

Cana I, Sacred Heart, Fall,River, 8 Tuesday night, Nov. 15;Cana I Our Lady of Fatima,Swanse~ 8· Wednesday night,Nov. 30; Cana II, St. Mary's,North Attleboro, 7:30 Tuesdaynight, Dec. 6. .

Pre-Cana Conferences arescheduled for the·Taunton area.Sunday, Nov. 13; for the F~ll

River and New Be<iford areas,Oct. 16, Nov. 13"and Dec. 4, allSundays; and for the Cape Codarea; Sunday, Oct,,23 at Hyannis.

.Legion of De~~~~y ,The following films are to be

added to the, lisq; in theirl'e-spective 'classific'!tions,: " ' ,

Unobjectiomible for generalpatronage: Mighty Crus.a~~rs;Swiss Family Robinson (thIS fIlmis, recommended to -the eiiUre·family as superior entertain-ment). ,

Objectionable in part for aD:,~uad Car (low moral tone).

Necrology.THE ' ANCHOR lists the aD­

ni-versary dates of priests whoserved tbeFall·River Diocesesiilce its formation in 1904witb the intention that 'thefaithful' will give them 'Ilprayerful remembranc~

; OCTOBER 14Rev. Dennis ·M. Lowney, 1918,

Assistant, Sacred Heart,.Taunton." OCTOBER 19,Rev. Manuel A. Silvja, 1928,

Pastor, Santo Christo, Fall River.

On~y ~~g Cor~~Eratfi~Hrn~ Pay,ObligGt~o~s' t@ ~dM(©lif8@~

FORT WORTH (NC)-A Catholic university 'Presidentsaid here that communities owe financial sQpport to uni­versities "as a payment for value received." Fat~er P.aulC. Reinert, S.J., president of St. Louis (Mo.) UmversIty,said that among all the nity owes support .to ~exasgroups in society, only big Christian, as a payment forcorporations by and' large value received," he said.

f If'II' "th' bl'ga Understandingare U I mg· elr 0 I - F ther Reinert commended• t~on~, towards higher educa- larg~ corporations for their

tion. "rather far-seeing understand-The J~suit educa~or spoke l!:t ing" of their duty to support

'ceremomes celebratmg the go!d- universities.en anniversary of ~o?peratIon "But this same sense of re-bet~een Texas Ch~IstIan Uni- sponsibility has not penetrated .verSIty and the CIty of Fort to many other important seg-Worth. ' ments of society-medium sized

Community Support and smaller business firms, lab-He 'stressed that today "no or organizations, professional

university, neither. ~he . ta~_. groups who have funds at theirsupported nor .the p'nvat~ n:sti- disposal, many individual ciU­tution, can achie':e Its obJectIves zens of means," he said.if the cost of the process must He declared that "today, withbe ·~orne by the, individual stu-, the demands every communitydent alone." places on its universities, with

He said communities "must the dependence of every 'citizensupport particularly private edu- on the work which only univer­cation, not from a motive. of sities can carryon, there is nocharity . • . but because the one who can rightfully shrug,offuniversity's functions of teac.h- a personal duty to do what heing and ,research are essential can' to keep that universityto 'the life and welfare of each strong vigorous and free."and every citizen." Father Reinert said that "the

"In a true sense, this commu- urban university in America isnot only a good neighbor, ,b~an essential partner hi civic pro­gress on all levels."

Company GivesGift to CYO

INDIANAPOLIS (NC) -TheInland . Container ' CorporationFoundation of Indianapolis don­ated$15,000 to· the CatholicYouth Organization of the Arch-diocese of Indianapolis. . .

The grant will be applied to·the .building program at' CampChristina, newly acquired arch­diocesan youth camp for girlsthat's located 45 miles: fromIndianapolis.

Herman C. Krannert, corpora­iion president, a non-Catholic,recently secured a- donation of$25,000 from the foundation toassist tpe ·Catholic High Schools.Fund Campaign in Indinapolis.

NEW SERIES FOR SERVICEMEN.: Francis CardinalSpellman, Archbishop of New York, Military Vicar of tli.eArmed Forces, receives a set of the booklets on militarylife from Frank M. Folsom, chairman of the NCCS Execu­tive Committee. NC Photo.

Delinquency RemainsGreatest Problem

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Los Angeles SeesEnrollment Double

LOS ANGELES ,NC)- Paro­chial school enrollment in theLos Angeles archdiocese hasmore than doubled in the past10 years., The archdiocesan department

of education said that currentenrollment is 159,398. Ten yearaago it was 69,522.

The present number includes32,317 in high schools and 127081in elementary schools, En;oll­ment is approximately 5,000 stu­dents higher than last year.

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Against CatholicSchool DroppingLower Grades

PITTSBURGH (NC'> - Apro po s a I that diocesanschools concentrate on theupper grades in the hope ofgiving all Catholic children atleast some Church-sponsored ed­ucation has been rejected here.

Msgr. John B. McDowell, su­perintendent of the 128,000-stu­dent Pittsburgh diocesan schoolsystem, opposed the suggestionthat some lower grades bedropped.

He said in the ·55th annual re­port of the system that it is a"fiction" to think the proposalwould enable all Catholic chil­dren to receive some Catholiceducation.

Most of the youngsters attend­ing public schools here, he said,are in parishes where there areno Catholic schools.

Desperate MeasureHe called the proposal a "deg..

perate" measure which threatensto impair the present "fine sys­tem" in this diocese, the See withthe nation's tenth largest Cath­olic population, 879,255.

He said 75 per cent of theCatholic childl'en of grade schoolage here are in Catholic schoolsand 40 pel' cent ,of those of highschool age are in Catholic edu­cational institutions.

The proposal Msgr. McDowendismissed has been discussed bynumerous Catholic educators. Itis based on the knlJwledge thatin some areas of the countryCatholic schools are able to en­roll less than half of the Catholicchildren.

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960

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Find DiscriminationAt Queens College

NEW YORK (NC) - A statecommission's conclusion' t hat ­Catholic teachers get unfairtr,eatment fror.l' officials at tax­supported Queens College willbe argued in' State SupremeComt on Thursday, Oct. 27.

The State Commission AgainstDiscrimination said after a two­year investigation that adminis­trators at the 6,000':'studentmunicipal college in Irlushingresisted hiring Catholic teacher!l.

It also said they discriminatedagainst Catholics in promotingthose who did get .on the staffof"the college, one o~ four divi­sions of the College of the City.of New York.

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DIOCESAN NURSES MEET: The presidents conveningat the Coffee Table during their Fall Plenary Meeting areleft to right: Mrs. Stanley J. Koczera, New Bedford; MissCatherine McCarthy, Diocesan leader; Rev. John F. Hogan,New Bedford chaplain; Mrs. Michael F. ~itzgerald, FallRiver; and Mrs. Frank Cabral, Jr., Taun~on.

S.ays Castro, Regime TriesTo Kill Catholic Influence

SANTIAGO (NC)-The Archbishop who saved FidelCastro's life seven years ago has accused the Castro regimeof trying to destroy Catholic influence in Cuba and replaceit with communism. "They are doing this not just step bystep, but in great strides," dio station CMKC he"e, Suchsaid Archbishop Enrique "intervention" is a customaryPerez Sera'ntes of Santiago prelude to confiscation.• Supresses Programs •III a pastoral lett~r. The 76- The government also sup-year-old prelate said that, most pressed' Catholic radio and tele­of the men who fought for vision programs in HavanaFidel Ca~tro were Catholics, but leaving Catholics without ef~commulllsts had :o:eaped the effective means of reachiilg thefruits of Castro's victory. largely illiterate Cuban people.'

"Should we meekly and sil- Archbishop Perez Serantesently tolerate it when the com- said: "N'ever did the Cubanmunists are the ones to give our people think that the 'iron handheroes lessons in patriotism?" the loveless hand of communis~

. he asked, would hang threateningly over,Saved Castro's Life our heads. Never did they think

Archbishop Perez Serantes that the lean devotees of Marxsaved Fidel Castro's life in 1953 and Lenin would be the ones towhen Castro, was the hunted snatch from us the well earnedleader of a revolutionary coup crown of victory.that· failed. At that time Arch- "Never did they, think thatbishop PerezSerantes secured those devotees of Marx anda ,promise of a, f!J ll civil trial Leni'n would tell the country'sfO,r Castro, who had expressed heroic volunteers how theythe ,fear he would be shot upon should act, to the point of or­capture, and persuaded Castro dering us to be confined to ourto give himself up. churches and brazenly telling us

Archbishop Perez Serantes how to act while in them ..•"was the first churchman to de-nounce publicly the encroach­ment of communism UpOJl Cas-,tro's revolutionary government. 'That was in May Olf tl:i5 year,

, His latest pastoral was lead inall churches of the arcndiocese.

The immediate occa,iOn of theArchbishop;s pastor'il letter WllS '

the government's supp -ession offive Catholic radio ~r~'gl'ams inSal)tia,go. They were all termi­nated 'when the ';0 ,'ernlllentpla'.:ed under, "intervention" ra- .

I .~2f~~iu~)·:,,~ __.-C~.~,_'~~

Scholars to DiscussCo,nc'epts in Bible .'

CONVENT'STATION (NC)­Scholar~ 'will discuss foul' keyconcepts in the Bible during astudy. day on Sacred Scriptureat the College of St. ElizabethSaturd"y~ .

The program will be sponsoredby Seton Hall Nniversit~'s Insti­tute of Judaeo-Christian Studiesin Newark.

Msgr. John M, Oesterreicher,institute dit'ector, will discussthe Biblical concept of justice.T"e concept of sin as outlinep.in the Bit" will be discussed byFather Myles Bourke, professorof Sacred Scripture at St. Joseph

I Seminary, Dunwoodie, N. Y.Father Francis M. Mead of

Seton Hall will ta:k on "TheWord." The Biblical concept oflove will be treate, by MotherKathryn JIlivan of Ma"hatlan­ville Colle~e of the Sacred Heart,Purchase, N. Y.

,University ConfersHonorary Degrees

DALLAS (NC)":""The Univer­sity of Dallas conferr~" 'honor­ary degrees' on six men at itsfirst annual Founders' '..... - '.

The four-year-old liberal artscollege, operated by the Dioceseof Dallas-Fort Worth, presenteddez"~es to Bishop Thomas K.Gorman of Dallas-Fort Worth,Edward R. Maher and EdwardConstantin, Jr., all founders ofthe institution and members ofits trustee executive committee.

Also honored were Gen. Doug­las MacArthur, former Secretaryof War Patrick J. "IUI:ley andRobel't G. Hill, U, S, Ambassadorto ,Mexico. They were praisedfor exemplifying "the intellec­tual and -"iritual' qualities theUtliversity strives to inculcate."

Gen. MacArthur was not pres­ent. ~e is re,::utlerating frOm anoperation. '

previous generations have, andthat "they have l;ln innate kind.,ness and generosity."

J. Edgar Hoover, director ofthe Federal Bureau of Investi­gation, told a general meetingof the convention that "since1950, crime has increased 69per cent-four times as fast asour expanding population." "To­day," he added, "we find thatwe are confronted with theworst erR of lawlessness in ournation's history,tt

Tragie AspectMr, Hoover said juvenile ar­

rests have more than doubledsince 1948, while the juvenilepopulation increased by less,than one half. He called this "atragic aspect" of America's~rime problem.

"The spector of juvenile ter­rorismand gang-style intimida­tion hangs menacingly ,overcommunity after community,"he assert"d. "A surging teenageunderworld-one which prac­tices open defiance of the lawand utter contempt for therights and welfare of others­has risen to challenge the forcesof law and order. It casts astigma upon every communitywhere it exists,"

Acts Senseless C

As the police chiefs were gath­ering ,here, local authoritiespuzzled over a case in which adozen boys, 14 to 17 years 'ofage, from prosperous familiesliving in one of the best resi­dential areas,' apparently hadbeen responsible for some 30cases of car theft and other

, stealing, housebreaking, andvandalism. Many of the actswere described as senseless; theboys were not organized into a \gang, and police said they hadbeen unable to find any reasonwhy the offenses were com­mitted.

Return RemainsAVIGNON (NC)-The remains

of Pope Innocent VI, a French­man who ruled the Church fromAvignon in the 14th century,'will be interred in the Palace ofthe Popes here.' T'le remainshave been in Villeneuve-Ies­Avignon, just across the RhoneRiver, since the Pope died in1362.

WASHINGTON ,(NC) -:' Some experts meeting hereconcluded that juvenile delinquency is the most seriousproblem facing United States communities and their lawenforcement agencies. There wassom~ sentiment in favorof having careless parentsshare the blame for the sit­uation. These things werebrought out in a panel dis­cussion at the meeting here' ofthe International Association ofPolice Chiefs.

Some experts advocated that,in cases where juveniles com­mit serious crimes, not onlytheir names but also the natnesof the parents should be madepublic, This represents a revers­al of the present general atti-_tude, which is t9: withhold thename 'of the offender, when heis below a certain age, Recently,there has been some agitationfor making known the name ofthe pal·ents. It would seem thatthe identity of the offendercould not be shielded, if thenames of the parents were madepUblic.,

Rate DoubledLois L. Higgins, director of

the Illinois Crime PreventionBureau, told the panel that juv­enile delinquency has doubledsince 1948. This far exceeds therate of population growth.

Mrs, Higgins also said thatthe top problems facing com­munities round the world aredrug traffic and addiction, por.­nography, gang warfare andriots.

,When Mrs. Higgins speaks sheoommands respeet. The alumnaof Mount Mary College, Mil­waukee, knows about the prob­lems of law enforcement bothhel'e and abroad. Several yearsago, as president of the Interna­tional Association of Police­women, she made a round-the­world study of these prOblems.She found that other countriesbeside the United States havejuvenile delinquency. In Bang­kok, for example, she found thatopium dens were attractingyoung beople as well as "oldaddicts." It has been said fromtime to time that, in at leastsome cases, the increases injuvenile delinquency might beattributed tJ a conspiracy on thepart of communists to under­mine young people in variousareas.

Confidence in FutureEven though she found juve­

nile delinquency widespread Mr.Higgins expressed confidence inhour expressed confidence inthe future of today's young peo­ple. She said they make greateruse of their opportunities than

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4 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960

.TV- Programs Thre~tening

1r0 D@$frroy P@w~rr @f M;bl1dBy Rev. Andrew M. Greeley

Msgr. George G. Higgins will be in Europe for the nextseveral weeks. During that time Father Greeley will be hisguest columnist. Father Greeley is the autb~r 01 the book TheChurch and the Suburbs (Slieed and Ward, 1959). A secondbook on tbe problems of American young people is scheduled'llor publication in earlY 1961. . ,

If the TV industry learned its lesson from the quizshow scandal, it is not immediately obvious. One need onlylook through the evening programing on any night of thenew season to recognize that "the sight and sound of the

- sixties" is only slightly dif- Americans as did L'affaire Paar.ferent than that of the fif- Indeed few things are moreties. Here and there is to be disg::aceful about. TV than thefound a new public events f:=d that the two pr.esidential

candidates are forced to undergoprogram, a new "special," a newfirst rate drama; but the normal the humiliatio:l of exchangingfare remains the allegedly humorous remarks

with Paar and answering ques"';same: violence tions about their liking for Mex-and com e d y ican cookin£, and the mechanicswith the twoat times hardly of getting laundry done during

the campaign.distinguishable. What Public .!Likes

John Crosby, The ll':-)logists o~ TV claimthe famed TV ..critic, summed =' that they are not really to blame.

They are __lerely giving' ."-it up perfectly lic what i demands-as reflectedin a recent col- in the varir:s rating sur·veys.umn. No one ':Phe public, so the a'rgument goes,w h"l occupies l'kany leadership position in soci- is gettir.g hat it 1 es.

However, as Dwight Macdon­ety watches TV any more; jour- aId recently pointed 0"" the onlynalists clergy, professors, top argument that can be safelygover~ment personnel, h i g h made is that' the public likesranking business executives-all what it is getting. Whether ithave given it up Ion., ago. might li:~c somethi:lg else' or

The only oneS who watch it, whether the industry has anaccording to Crosby, are the peo- obligati to provide consider­pIe. People without their leaders able amounts of somethin' elseare a mob and the TV audience . 'k h tfor those who would 11 etatoday must be reckoned with the Isomething else remain unan­various networks vying with swered questions. .each other to attract the atten- The networks maintain thattion of the mob. The more vio- if one ~f .them shoulr' attemptlent,. the more sensational the to raise theogeneral level of itsprogram, the better a mob will evening programs, the otlterslike it.' . would put the offending ne~\ ork

'Untouchables' Gory cut of "usiness as endex ratingsOne of the worst manifesta- fell an.: anverti' ~rs fled. In short,

tions of this appeal to lovers ofviolence is an hour of mayhem the argument runs, p.esent

state of TV is an :'1evitable re­called "The Untouchables" which s:.:lt of free en' )rise.b.lres a vague resemblance toprohi"ition days in Chicago. Price Us Trash

One of the favorite indoor There is some reason to doubtsports in America has been toting that U, is ~ "n l ".- freeup the number of bushy browed. enterprise might work in "~

bootleggers disposed of by the TV industry,. but free enter­syndicate's tommy guns. If the,' prise is not so sacred that whennumber thus dispatched on -any a given rr .. "tation . of itgiven program is less. than 20 t' reatens the comm, -oOd, itthe program is counted a failure. cannot be regulated or curtailed.

-'lveral Italian-American 01'- If the price of free enterprise.ganizations h.ave t: '~en offense is a com' ation of trash, vio­over The Untouchables, claiming lence and drive: (occasionallyit projects an unfair image of T ~'ettied up b•.~ public servicetheir people. The latter-day suc- };:rogram a polit:-::~' 'e"ate),cessors of the syndicate have re-' then let us have l'€ .ulation andmained j" their .alatial subur- the 00nnc the better.ban villas silent, but even they Many Americans get upset by'have reason to claim that they the enacting of deceit or theare being unfairly portrayed. . glorifying of violence and im-

Paar Show Inane morality on TV, These are seri-. More popular even than "The . ous pro"tlems, but far moreUntouchabies" are Jack Paar's serious is the destruction of thenightly inani'.ies. critical facJities and the creative

A stray visitor from outer imaginations of the millions ofspace wandering into America people.last year would "we thought The important question aboutfrom' the press coverag~ that the the Paar program is not whethermost important things 'hich there is an occasional dubioushappen'd in our country during joke, but whether a steady dietthe whole winter were Paar's of i. and similar shows is notfamed joke and his subsequent destroying our abilities to ap­tearful departure and equally preciate better things.tearful return. . To fetter and enslave the body

Unfortunately, the visitor is a great crime; but is it not a_might ell be right· 'othing worse injustice to weaken andstirred u' the enthusiasm of destroy the powers of the mind.

GREETS ROYAL COUPLE: Francis Cardinal Spell­man, Archbishop of New York, is introduced to Japan's

'/ Crown Prince Akihito and Princess Michiko, by John D.Rockefeller, III, (luring a reception in New York. Mr. Rocke­feller is president of the Japan Society, which gave thereception. NC Photo.

...

RING CEREMONY AT ST. ANTHONY'S: DorisCaron, senior class vice-president of the New Bedford High

, School, receives her ring from Rev. Clarence D'Entremont,school director, with the assistance of Raymond Bouchard.

AS$er~s P~rents'Neglecting.Sex Educ~tgonof Children

KEELE (NC)-British Catholic parents are failing togive their children proper sex education, a bishop said here."The Catholic body as a whole is lamentably lacking in itsresponsibility in the matter of th.e sex education ofchildren," said Auxiliary What' the Catholic mothers'Bishop Thomas B. Pearson group should be doing, he said,of ·Lancaster. "We are un- is driving home the point thattrained and Haphazard in sex training. is and always will

be the duty of the parents them-.the moral training of our young selves.

people especially in regard to "The imparting of knowledgesex." and the warning of danger when

The Bishop, who is. ecclesias- the .onset of puberty has actuallytical adviser to Catho'.ic wom- come is of little. avail if there

. f:n's organizations in Britain, has not .been the steady build.,.up'spoke to the national council of of the practice 'of chastity, in thethe Union of Catholic Mothers. control of the sexual instincts

"There are vast numbers of from the 'very early years," heCatholics," he said, "who by an- declared.answering a question '01' two so Positive Trainingthat their children know the "All kinds of excellent booksfacts of ·life think that the sex exist to aid patents in this workinstruction of their -:hildren is of sex education, which begins·complete. A" certain amount of when the child reaches the usenegative training is given, and of 'reason.'often a false sense of shame put

"There is no need for me toaround the subject."state how sex instruction should

Result Is Sin he imparted. The training hasYoungste~s who receive only to be positive and supernatural

a "purely naturalist" sex train- and there has to .be at some. ing on how to avoid trouble "at time downright straight and un­least have a positive idea of the equivocal talk. And have youprecise danger and the types to ever met a child yet where itdeal with," the Bishop stated. goes in 'at one hellring?

~ "It is for you to decide what"Surely our children have the you are going to do. I only hope

right to something as positive that whatever you launch willfrom the supernatural angle!" be vigorous enough to make anhe continued. "And since when .impact and shake the Catholichas the supernatural bee!! afraid community out of its presentof the natural? But that is what placid leave-it-to-sQmeone-elsetoo often happens, so that there . attitude."is nothing either supernaturalor natural; but only somethingartificial. And the result is mis­ery, fear and sin."

Parents' Duty

Bishop Pearson criticized a.six-point program drawn up bythe Union of Catholic Mothersfor preparing children for life.He said of the' six points: "To bebrutally honest, I think theyare suitable for a pious andsheltered girl passing fromhome life to the novitiate of areligious order without beingexposed to life as it is today."

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Jesuit EducatorDeplores ApathyTo Exce!~ence

WASHINGTON (NC)A Catholic educator has

. criticized American ~tudents

for their failure to desireeducational excellence.. "On a national scale there has

been wanting the desire not onlyto do well, but to do the best ofwhich one is capable," FatherWilliam J. Dunne, S.J., declaredat the annual Mass of the HolyGhost opening the school yearat Georgetown University, a Jes­uit school.

If Americar. educational stand­ards are to be raised, ,FatherDunne said, "the first thing is'to eet rid of the bad nationalhabit of contented mediocrity."

"Our young people might con­ceivably achieve a degree of suc­cess without help, but it is notlikely thr.' they will accomplishgreat things unlells we who arein education provide the best,including ou-. expectations, ourdemands, our example," he said.

NleW Bedford LegionLists' Good Books

The Fall edition of WorthwhileBooks issued by the New Bed­ford Legion of Mary is nowready for distribution. It lists20 current titles and can be ob­tained at the main and allbranches of the New BedfordFree Public Library. ''Books included are LouiseMarillac; The Vocation of aSingle Woman; Love One An­other; Now' and at the Hour;Harvest, 1960; Kneeling in theBea!. Patch; Saints of Russia;St. Philip Ned; The EmeraldWhaler.

Also Monsignor Connelly ofSt. Gregory's Parish; A Trap­pist Writes Home; The Secret ofDreams; Mary Was H.,r Life; TheLife of Catherine of Siena; Mar­garet Roper; Bold Encounter;Go to Heaven; The CharigingMind; Peter Claver, Saint 01Slaves; ~laska Bound.

P~aw Central AmericaCatholic University,

M.\NAGUA (NC) - Nicar­agua's Congress ltas approvedihe tablishment . the Catho­lic University of Central Amer­ica. reo

The first departments of theuniversity-humanities ,,~d bus­iness admbistrat' -will openclasses in June, 19. . There willalso be a journalism schoof anda center for studen of pS~'chol­

ogy and for teachers in chargeof vocational guidance.

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parents apply for it. In lettersrea~ from every pulpit in France,the bishop pointed out that thedecision to give religious instruc­tion and the frequency withwhich it is. given depend largelyupon parents.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese ofFall River-Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960 5

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Law Demands Parents' RequestPARIS (NC)-The Bishops of

France have urged Catholic par­ents to request religious instruc­tion for their children attendingpublic schools.

Under France's new law, suchinstruction is given only if

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What About You?

... a Franciscan Sister!Girl. sixteen·and·ovor are needed

10 lervo God a. Nuno., Laboratoryand X·ray Technicians, Accountants,Dietitian., Soomstreue., Cooks, andin other hospital deportments.

Mother Mary Elizabeth at St. Martof the Angels Convent, Rod< Island,lIIinoi., will send yOtl ......... infor­mation on this happy lifo.

Special consideration isgiven to "late" vocations.

Nigeria's people-more than 10million-are pagans.

The Church in Nigeria is or­ganized into three archdioceses,nine dioceses and six apostolicprefectures. One diocese isheaded by a Nigerian bishop,and three other Nigerian bishops.serve - as auxiliaries in otherSees.

Nun Truck-DriversComplete a Job

OTTUMWA (NC) - It wasmoving day for OttumwaHeights College in Iowa. Motor­ists and pedestrians along busyHighway 149 did double-takesas some of the' trucks rolled by.They were driven by nuns.

The Sisters of Humility ofMar. moved from their tempo­rary quarters at the Ott-umwaAirport to their_ new $2,500,000college on the outskirts of thecity. Nuns drove trucks, stationwagons, school buses and carsto move books, furniture andother equipment to the, newcollege building.

NigerianWelcome

Catholic LeadersIndependence

LAGOS (NC)-Leaders of the Church in Nigeria aregreeting with optimism the coming of independence OR

Saturday, Oct. 1 to Africa's most populous country. 'l1tereis fear here that this former British colony will repeat theexperience of the newly in­dependent Congo, wherehatred for whites and inter­tribal antagonisms have re­sulted in continuing strife, in­cluding attacks on the Churchand missioners. No violencespurred the granting of inde­pendence here and none is ex­pected to follow it. Unlike theCongo-freed without adequatepreparation by Belgium on June30 following widescale riots­Nigeria has progressed grad­ually and peacefully towardfreedom.

Catholie GrowthThe past decade in particular

has. been a· period of steadilyincreasing self-rule. It has alsoooen a time of rapid Catll<llicgrowth. During the past 10 yearsthe country's Catholic popula­tion has more than doubled andmission efforts have expande;dapace, especially in education.In fact, considerable credit forNigeria's readiness for indepen­dence must go to the country'.Catholic schools. Public educa­tion here has taken giant stridesrecently, but as late as 1942, 99~r cent of Nigerian schoolswere run by Catholic andProtestant missionaries. Churchauthorities, who earlier wel­comed the coming of self-gov­ernment, now view the achieve­ment of complete freedom withhope. Archbishop Leo Taylor,S.M.A., of Lagos, the n~w na­tion's capital, has said that theChurch can look forward to con­tinued swift growth in a fullyindependent Nigeria.

Has Three ArchdiocesesNigeria, a county more than

twice the size of California, islocated on Africa's west coast,and has some 35 million people,more than any other country OR

the continent.The nation's approximately

15 million Moslems - most ofwhom live in the northern part'of the country':'-'are Nigeria's,largest religious group. Protes­tants number about five mil­lion. There are 1,590,781 Catho­lics and 546,118 persons are tak­ing instructions in Catholicismprior to· baptism. The rest of

Sisters of the Holy Unior1lof the Sacred Hearts

DAMIEN COUNCIL INSTALLATION: Incoming offi­cers of the Mattapoisett K of C are left to right: Thomas A.Clark, grand knight; George M. Thomas, district "deputy;Paul E. pespres, past grand knight; and Rev. ClementKilgoar, SS.CC., chaplain.

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..~.AWARD: Explorer scout

Edward Macedo, son of Mr.and Mrs. Ferdinand Macedoof Mt. Carmel Parish, NewBedford, receives the firstStar Scout pin to be earnedby a scout of the parish.

Blackfriars GuildTo Open Season

NEW YORK (NC) - TheBlackfriars' Guild, New York'soldest off-Broadway theater,will open its 20th season to­morrow with the premiere ofa new farce written by a Chi­cago priest.

Leading off the Blackfriars'season will be "Shepherds on theShelf" a comedy by Father JohnP. O'Donnell, professor at Quig­ley Prepartory Seminary, Chi­cago.

Father O'Donnell's play willbe the 50th original script pro­duced by the Blackfriars' Guild,which is dedicated to the produc­tion of plays in accord with theCatholic tradition of the, theater.

The New York chapter of theguild was founded in 1940. Be­sides encouraging new play­wrights it has offered early ex­perience for many performerswho later have achieved star­dom-among them Eileen Heck­ert, Geraldine Page, AnthonyFranciosa and Shelly Berman.

Father Thomas F. Carey, O.P.,is moderator of the Blackfriars'Guild.

Lay MissionersNow TotalAlmost 100

LOS ANGELES (NC)Seventeen lay per son spledged here to work forthree years in missions over­seas.

Their pledges as members ofthe Lay Missions Helpers Asso­ciation were made before HisEminence James Francis Car­dinal McIntyre, Archbishop ofLos Angeles, in St. Paul's church.

The 17 will bring to 99 thetotal number 'of lay persons whohave gone overseas as Lay Mis­mon Helpers since 1956.

The 17 include six nurses,three teachers, three accountants,three secretaries and two jour­nalists. There are 3 ~en and 14women in the group.

Africa, JapanSixteen are going to Africa.

the other to Kogashima, Japan.F<lur of the nurses will be sta­

tioned at the new 270-bed tuber­culosis and general hospital inDriefontein, .S 0 u t h Rhodesia,which wiill eventually be staffedby Lay Mission Helpers. Doctorswill be provided by MD-Mis­sion Doctors, a new associationformed here, which in April willsend Dr. Thomas Baht to jointhe staff.

Three YeanM s gr. Anthony Brouwers,

founder and director of the LayMission Helpers, said the helperspledge themselves to work in themissions for three years at theirspecific occupational skills. Theyreceive room, board, medicalcare and $20 per month.

A new class of 23 volunteershas started year-long training

, here in the Scriptures, theologyand missiology.

-',

I am reading a book that hall .a number of brief treatments ofthe lives of saints. In it, on aflouple of occasions. referenceis made to the saints "maki,ngtheir examen". I think I kno~what it means, because of thesense of the sentence. but willyou please explain it and settlemy question?' /

The EXAMEN, as you prob­ably surmised, is an examination

· of consCience--particular or gen­eral-done out of devotion. In

· other words, it is no~ demanded,such as the examination of con­science before confession. The"examen" is made daily or atdefinite intervals, to ,Jrretcfaults in one's life and to a,'vancein virtue.

The PARTICULAR examenconcentrates on some one failingto be avoided, or on some virtue

,to be strengthened; the GENER­AL examen is con<;erned with

,keeping track of all 'sins .and,weaknesses.

As was stated in the first par-· agraph, the, examen is not de­manded, but aU spiritual writersrecommend this method stronglyfOJ: ·those·interested in advancingin the spiritual life. .

Former Members:AidNewman' Club

WASHINGTON' (NC)'-Three-former Newman Club membershave volunteered to serve a yearassisting in the work of the " ,agency which is charged' with Pope John Resumes

'the spiritual care of Catholics Scheduled Audiences. studying at secular colleges. . VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope'

Ji'ather· Alexander. '0. Sigur of John has' resumed regular~'Lafayette, '1;.a., National Newman scheduled audiences given 10Club chaplain, made the an- top. ranking Vatican officialS.nouncement in a statement is- The audiences had been canceiedsued at Newman headquarters for almost three months.here. , The auaencel!, which are set

The' three ~re Robert Sterkel, down' i" strict listing, :meof Cleveland, whO will serve as granted to cardinals and otheran administrative assistant to . prelates who head the vario..Father Sigur; Richard Strausse, congregations, offices· and com,;.also of Cleveland, who 'will do missions of the Church,

. fund-raising work after his grad_ 'About 40 officials have estab-uation in January from the Uni- }ished weekly or bi-weekly ap­.versity of .Ohio; and. James pointments with the Pope. It .IIWalsh, a' City College of .New . during these meetings that tbeYork graduate who will assist Pope is informed of the progr~Father ·Charles W. Albright; ex- pJansor problems of the maJllrecutive secretary of the. New- administrative· sections 0 v ...man Club Ji\edoraUon here. which he, presides.

. ~ -'"56;0IIII...."':.....• lliliiliid..a...··_

Fatima's ;'Chief Secret ~

* * *

* * *

Weekly' CalendarOf Feast Days

TODAY-St. Edward of~land, King-Confessor. Unexpee­tedly raised to the throne ofEngland at the age of 40, he rule4for 24 years. During this timethe country prospered, ruinedchurches were rebuilt, the weaklived in security, and for yea.afterward men spoke of the"laws of the good St. Edward."He died in 1066 and his remainawere enshrined in WestminsterAbbey.

TOMORROW-:-St. Callistus'l,Pope-Martyr. A Roman by b!rt1t,

, he suc'ceeded St., Zephyrinus asPope in 217. His five-year po...tificate' was marked by modeJ'ooating rigors of penitential digcl,.pJine; repression of the EmberDay fasts. During an anti-Chris­

,,tian riot in 222 he was throwllheadlong from the window of ahigh building and killed. He~ailburied in the catacombs.

SATURDAY - St. Teresa ofAvila, Virgin. As a child of seVeRshe ran away from her home iii

., Avila, Spain, hoping to be m8l'­,tyred by the Moors, Brought

home, she said: "I :Iant to seeGod and 1 must die before 1 caDsee Him." She became a Carmel­ite nun and was entrusted withth~ work of reforming the ordei.Witho'ut help, often misundei'­stood, she founded 32 convent.and her reform spread all overthe world. She died onOctobe.r ..1582.' ,

, 'SUNDAY-Nineteenth SundaJ'after Pentecost. Generally thi.

. date 'is' the' feast of St. Hedwig: Widow. Daughter of the Duke 01,Dalmatia, she was married to,Henry, Duke of Silesia, to whoill

o she bore six children. By m.utual, consent; they separarted later ..

The editor 0/ the Que.~/io" and An.swer column ·does Ml guarantlfe ,. . life to lead lives of ,greater Pe.-answer anollymou.s queries nor leuers jrom uI,idelltijiablesources. ·In·evlfry·· ,feetion. She spent the remainderinstance the desire jor. anonymity will be respected. To thal f!~d, natrUl.. of ,her life in 'the convent 01are never appended t6 the .questions; but unless the ktter 'u3igned Trebaizt, 'near 'Cracow, wh~rethere,u,lI6 assurance that any consideratiOn will be given it. 0 she liv~:l under '~"e rule ,f 11«

A priest told ,me that it .Wall , be distinguished from. 'apology',. :daughter, Gertrude, who' w.all right to ~ave a cup of coffee which in' common useage has. Abbess. She died' in 1242. 'before Communion. Is it really reference to some' fault.' , MONDAY-St. Margaret Mary.all right for me to do that? * • • ' AlacOQue, Virgin. Know!} as' the

'Apostle of the devotion to the, Sdcr.:ld Heart, she' was' gifted· with visions of Christ and N­: vealed to mankind the favors 1ft'store fDr the custom 0 f Ho~

Communion on First Fridays.As a child, she was paralyzed

'for four 'ears and was curedmiraculously through the Blesseci

'Mother. She was a nun of the· Order of the Visitation of· theBlessed Virgin -Mar7. She ·was

·born in l'Hautecour, France, in1647, and died in Paray-Ie-Mn"j"'jal, Franc~, in 1690. She was ca6­onized in 1920.

TUESDAY-St. Luke, ~van­

gelist. _He was a physician atAntioch in ", L'ia, \\olIO was con.verted to C' ,·-tianity and 'be­came a fellow-worker of st.

'Paul. In addition to the ThitdGospel, he wrote the Acts ')f the

.Apostles..He preached in SOU"l­eastern Europe. after the deatb .of St. Paul, and is vp"'e: .ltc I as aMartyr. .\ persistent tradition

,bolds that St: Luke was a skilled.artist. Va"ious ,pictures of theBlessed Mother, venerated illRome and. elsewhere, are. attri';>- .uted to him.

WEDNESDAY - St. Peter ClAlcantara, Confessor. Early ialife he entered the monastery ofthe DisCalced Franciscans. Hero;e to high posts in tl' - ordett,but inspired by a desire f9r peR­anre, in 1539 when he was 40yeal old, he foundp'l 'he firS&community • the "SL~ict Ob­sel-vance." He died in 1562 whilekneeling in prayer.

I have heard that children·are punished for the sins oftheir parents. Is that true?

What is the meaning of theword "apologetics"?

APOLOGETICS is' a word. which comes down to us. from

the .Greek language. This is thescience of defending and ex­plaining the Christian' religion

. l,lnd, in particular, Catholic doc­·trine. The word "apologeti.cs",and the associated word "apolo­gia" do not in any.. way ·iJ'nplydefense of a 'system which mustbe 'apologized' for in the' presentday sense of the· word, and must

ANCHOR

THE ANCHO~-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960, .

@rhe

6MoVie Critic. and Raw Sex

Air For Sale

The influential mo~ie critic of The New York Times,Bosley Crowther, has once again spoken out at "somethingunsavory" that is happening in the' motion-picture realm"that demands the exercise of utmost vigilance and respon­,sibilityon the part of those who are truly interested in thefuture of films. This is. the tendency of producers, 'madeevident-in any. number of rece'nt films, to ,go for licentiousstories and/or inject extreme and gross sex -details in theirworks.", '. Mr. Crowther singles out .not only pictures that he calls'

"trifles" but those on a supposedly· higher lev~l which "havebetrayed a concentrated predilection on the part of majorproducers with the abnormal and crass aspects of sex."

In giving a recent example, the critic describes it insuch terms as "shocking," "depressing to the extreme,'""degradtng," "no artistic reason," "no logical reason,""does nothing but startle and embarrass and so pollute theple{lsant play."

"What is so vexing' and depressing about, this business·is that it clearly betrays the proneness of top-flight film·makers to feel they have to needle a respectable drama withraw sex ••• With all due understanding of the wish of

. the boys to make a buck, we can oniy see ultimate disasterfor the quality -and pr~stige of films and, ,as a consequence,for their commerce, if this sort of thing goes on."

But words to the wise go so often unheeded. And thoseat whom they.are directed go on blithely mouthing theeliche, "Movies are better than ever."

There used to be an expression that the only thing thatis free is the air people bre,athe•. Now even that statementhas to be corrected. .

, Recent figures show that some seven million skindivers in the country'spend about one hundred and fiftymillion dollars ~nnually for compressed air.

,.' Many a self-pitying husband 'will· begin easting a mer­eenary eye at his devoted spouse as she talks away-sup­ported by a I;leerilingly inexhaustible supply of air, and thewill to use it. And the wives themselves can come back withsome snappy answers about 'how~heirhusbands 'could

OFFICIAL' NEWSPAPER OF THE QIOCESE OF FAll RIVERPublished weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall· River

410 Highland· AvenueFall River, Mass. , OSborne 5-n 5l.

PUBLISHERMost Rev. James L Connolly, D.O., PhD.

GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGERR~v. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P•. Driscoll

MANAGING EDITORHugh J. Golden

Colonial Empire: One of the' advantages coming to this country from

the events taking place at the United Nations is concerned.with semantics. The Communists have .a vocabulary useall their own, emplQying words that are charged with emo­tion and striving to label-or libel-their opponents withsuch tags ·as reactionaries, fascists, colonialists.

And·so there has been an attempt to woe the ~mergingnations of Africa with fierce denunciations' of the UnitedStates ~s a coloniaL power with all the Q"Vertones .that the

, expression .carries with it. Unfortunately for the communistposition, this str:;ltegy has backfired. . . \

The attention of the delegates' was called, to themeiming of the:phrase "colonial power". and then the.factswere unrolled,for them to make up their Own minds. ;

. The facts-:"'in this cas~are the names of those coun.tries-once independent---.:.that have 'been drawn' by forceand fear into the Soviet ,colonial empire-Poland, East ,Everyone may take liquids up,Germany, 'Hungary, Czech.oslovakia, Rumania, Albania, to one hcur. before Communion,

and certain circumstances couldBulgaria, Outer Mongolia, North Korea: The facts are the eliminate even this time limit,'many millions of persons living under' the shadow of the . with permissio'n of a priest;hammer an'd sickle who are non-Russian by. race and tradi- ' The priest to whom you refertions and culture-peoples like the Ukrainians and Lithu- ,knows all the circumstances re­anians and Estonians and Latvians and Armenian's and l~ting to your J?articular con~i,.,

. .. A' ... . tion. If he has given you permIS-Byelorusslans, GeorgIans, zerbaIJams, Uzbeks, Turkmen, ,sion to take a cup of coffee be-Kirgiz, Tadzkiks, Kazakhs, Tartars, Yakuts, Buryats. fore Communion, there is' no

These names sound, in many instances, remote and need, ~o~ you to "shop a~ound"

fanciful but they represent millions of human beings 'who fo~ .~pI~lOns. You have hiS per-I·· . th . f th S . t . t' I· '. mISSIon, you may do as he says.are Ivmg m e prIson 0 e oVle empIre en Ire y agamst

their wills. That is colonialism on a grand scale and it iswell for the world that this has been c~Jled to the attentionof all. Perhaps little' can be done to bring. about the releaseof thes~ peoples and lands from the Soviet grip. But therecord. has been m:;lde clear that when it is a question ofcolonial power and empire, Russia's rank is "first.

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Miami DioceseAids RefugeesFrom Cuba

MIAMI (NC)-The Miamtdiocese is working on twofronts to assist thousands ofSpanish-speaking p e 0 pIewho fled from Cuba to Florida.

Activities started by the dio­cese in the past year have beenspeeded up to provide .for thespiritual and material 'welfareof an estimated 70,000 LatinAmericans. Bishop Coleman F.Carroll of Miami is directing therelief efforts.

He joined a community projectto provide immediate reliefmeasures and to inaugurate along-term program of resettle­ment and rehabilitation bol­stered by local, state and federalassistance. A fund set up by alay committee of Centro HispanoCatolico, diocesan Spanish cen­ter founded by the Diocese ofMiami and staffed by Dominicanpriests and Sisters, received ac~ntribution of $5,000 from tlYldiocese. .

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Oct. 13, '1960

Need EmploymentBishop CarrOll, in presenting

the donation, urged members ofthe center to help find employ­ment for the Spanish-speakingrefugees, to teach English toCuban children and to providefunds for needy families.

At a meeting sponsored by theMiami Herald, daily newspaperBishop Carroll explained th~Catholic program to civic andreligious leaders. He said the

. plight of the Spanish-speakingis not exclusively a Catholicproblem, nor solely a religiousone. The community as a Whole.must help, he said.

The Rev. Harold Buell, Meth­odist minister who serves aschairman of the Miami LatinCenter, .cited the relief workbeing done by his organizationand said the problem of caringfor the Latins is "already morethan the churches can handle."

ClOJSTERED CARMELITE FUNDc/o Fr. Bellarmine Wilson, Q. Carm.

29th North .l$roc:Jdway, .Joliet, III.

CO'ME IN - SEE - and 'DRIVE

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ROSELAWNFARMS'

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Watch for 'Signs,While out for :1 Drive'

Stop at ·this Delightful Spot·...............--.

Also in 1953; Father Laruearranged for the· high school,classes in Christian Doctrine bythe Sisters of the school.

Although he is in poor health,Father Larue still serves aspastor of .Sacred Heart Parish.He is assisted by Rev. EdmundDickinson who has been curatein the North Attleboro parishsince 1943 and who organizedthe Holy Name Society there in1956; and Rev. Roger LeDuc who

. came to North Attleboro follow_ing his ordination last April.

Presentl,r the approximately600 families in the. parish areplanning the golden jubilee an­niversary of the pastor's ordina­tion, which w:ill be observednext month.

Trinitarian'Fath.~,rs

Write to:p, O. Box 5742

.. Iqltimo... · 8. Md~ .',' .'.' . . ,..

SACRED HEART CHURCH, NORTH ATTL;EBORO

.BOYS WANTED for thePriesthood and Brotherhood.Lack of funds NO Impedi­ment.·

on that edifice. In June, 1929, thechurch was completed for thenow 490 families which com-.prised the parish.

Before his death in April of1935, Father Dequoy also dedi'­cated the property of CounseilDuvernay, -and founded The'Friends of the Graduates of.Sacred Heart School.

French Studies .The third pastor, Rev. Victor

Masse, came to North AttleboroMay 7; 1935, and tw:o years laterorganized a parish Society ofSt. Vincent de Paul. The follow­ing year, recognizing the needfor the study of French in theparish, he designated the schoolas the center of French studiesunder 'the direction of the nunsthere.

After serving in North Attle­boro for four years, Father Massewas named pastor of St. An­thony's, New Bedford, and Rev.Alfred J. E. Bonneau, a formercurate, replaced him.

During his pastorate, FatherBonneau did a great deal ofwork for those serving in thearmed forces. He also started avocation club, called the Junior

. League, in the eighth grade topromote interest in religiouslife.

The. next, and present, pastorwas Rev. Joseph S. Larue, whobecame pastor of Sacred· Heartparish Jan. 9, 1947. Since then,units 'have been established ofBoy Scouts, Cub S c'o u til,Explorers, Girl Scouts' andBrownies. '

He was also responsible forthe union of the women's soci­eties. in the' parish under theN.C.C.W., , .

In September o:f 1953, a drivewas inaugurated for a new con­vent,. which would be situatedon land .purchased on RichardsAvenue. .This convent. was com-·pleted and dedicated in' Novem­ber, 1956.

Ccudinal to PresideAt Regional Dinner

CHICAGO (NC)-Albert Car­dinal Jlii:lyer, Archbisho;:> of Chi­cago, will preside at the banC;lietduring the Midwest regionalme- ~ir'': of the Catholic PressAssociation next Thursday in theCo'nrad Hilton Hotel here.

IVi<iyor Richard· J. Daley of,Chici\·go will be among the -:uestsof honor at the banquet. OthergU'ests will. include Auxiliary'Archbishops William D. O'Brienand Bernard J. Sheil of Chicagoand Auxiliary Bishop RaymondP. Hillinger of Chicago.

The New Wor:d, archt"''''''esenews'paper, will' e host to the·meeting. Speakers will i;.~lude

Father Alber~ J. Nevins, M.¥"CPA president, and James A..Doy'le, CPA executi~e secretarr.

Sees Red· Power Sacred Heart, North Attleboro, Shows· SteadyGrab in Latin G h S· FAmerican State ' rowt "tnee ounding in 1904

SEATTLE (NC) _ Inde-.i By Marion Unsworth .pendence for British Guiana'" The 1904 establishmen.t of Sacred Heart Parish, North Attleboro, was due originanyunder its present leadership to the effort~ of the Conseil Duvernay de L' Union St. Jean-Baptiste d'Amerique, whichcan .mean the British crown':: started. workmg f~r ~ Fre~ch pa~ish in ~901.Subsequent gatherings of the group re­eolony's transformation, into 8i suIted m a subscnpbon drive whIch hrought$2,500, the creation of a parish committeecommunist stronghold. ..,. and the appointment of ,- ,th:iC~r~~iS~e~=~ ~~~i:;' =:~~a~~~~~~a~sr: r-~~--- ~ . ~~....-;""..,_ ....<,,,~"O'- ....,.,~

Post,has sounded this warning, Bishop Stang. The' Bishopabout the future of the litUe.British enclave in northeast said that a parish would he ere- ..

South America, which is bord., ~e;3~~~~;u~~p~e~~:~~~e::'ered by Brazil, Venezuela and \ was accomplished. The previousSurinam.

"There is a great fear of the month, Rev. D. D. Villandre hadInroads of communism in Brit- l'~:!n appointed first pastor ofish Guiana at the moment, es,_. Sacred Heart, a parish composing

162 famili~s.pecialy since the leader of our:, Residing in a'· house on East.gov~rnment, Dr. Cheddi Jagan, Street, Father ·'illandre cele­bas been shaking hands withFidel Castro," declared Mr..De- brated the first parish Mass inCorum, who is now touring the Memorial Hall on S~""· 11. Only

week later, he organized cate­U.S. under the State Depart- chism classes for the children ofment's foreign leader exchange the parish.

program. Red Ties The following month the new, pastor purchased W:amsutta Hall,

If· Dr. Jagan, leader of the. where Mass and religious serv­eolony's People's Progressive, ices were held until the erectivnParty, should be in control of of the church.. Soon, also, a choirthe government when independ- was forr- .d, and in .·a,nuary theehce comes, "I don't· like. to first retreat was conducted, fol­think about· what will happen,"·, lowed ';y the establishment ofMr. DeCorum said. the League of the Sacred Heart.

Britain has agreed to grant Other organizations promotedfull internal self-government to .. by Father Villandrejncluded'thethe colony following gen'erai .

C"llgre.;a:ion of the Lafies bf·elections in August, 1961. It has Ste. Ann in October, 1904, laterindicated that independence. will reorganized with a social pro­be' gra'nted within two years af- . grat.l in April" 19'47,' the Childrenter that.

Because of the British prom- of Mary in July, 1906, reorgan-ise ' of independence, said Mr, ' ized in 1944; the Denier 'f S.Decorum, Dr. Jagan .feels he . Pierre in 1906; and the SS.

Anges and. les, Cadets,· dunow I is safe in proclaiming a·' Sacre-Coeui- in'May, '1907.link· with communists he hadhitherto concealed. . . .Many Ae,tivities

, . '.' Horrible ProSpeet •:: Man~ parish <ivities . were~or example, Dr. Jagan has .. planned. during' ·the succeeding·.

unconstitutionally negotiated a .. years! m pre~ar~tion f~r theloan with Castro for five mil-' erectIOn of parIsh properties. Bylion dollars, and one of the con- . 1~05, Father Villandre, w:as ableditlons is that Cuba will send t6 purchase. a largp.. plece fus 'technicians.' This despite the proper~y .at Rlchard Avenue,.andfact we can get the best tech- .... the eXlstmg house was ~palrednicians we need from Britain- or. and renovated to serve as thefrom the United States." rectory.Mr~ DeCorum, a Catholic and Land '. for the churcb was

a graduate of the Jesuits' St. bought In 1907 .and or Jan. 21,Stanislaus College in George- 1909, construc.tion was undertown, the colony's. capital city, . way. The. basem~nt c~urch was.said: "We're a 'democraUc coun- '. c\lmpletel r 1d ..he fU'st Masstry. We have always upheld ,celebrated in August of thatAmerica and Britain as bastions . year. .of democracy. But now it seems A larg: bell was mstalled in. f d ith th h rr'ble . Octol' 'r, _911.

we are ace w . e "0 1 ' The first pastor remained inprospect of commUnIsm. . North Attleboro for 17 years,

Danger Signal 'leav~ng June 5, 1921. His suc-Dr. Jagan's "every action and ceS:'lr. Rev. Louis A. Dequoy;

utterance have been communis- who arrived that October, imme­tic," said Mr. Decorum. "But diately set about providing for~he majority of our people don't a parish school. His plans were!:tnow what communism is." . . approved in January, 1923, and

"Unemployment is widespread that· Spring work began.J!aJ. British Guiana," he added. In the ::'all, 211 p'lpil~ entered"And w~ all know the se~s of the five existing grades, wl:;chcommumsm c~n spread qUickly were taught by Sisters of thewhere there IS unemployment Holy Union of the Sa~_.dHearts,and poverty." who lived in a convent· ...djacent

to the school. A new grade was, added each year until 1926, when

the first class was graduated.The school presently includes

. eight grades, a kindergarten and

. a special ' ass. '.Meanwhile, . Father Dequoy

also reorganized a school orches­'. tra which had been started in: 1910, .and founded a library.

With the· school well estab­. lished, the second pastor concen­trated on the upper church· andin 1928 c~nstruction was begun

. UmOW®Il'$olty t@ ~w@r~

M~<dl@~ If@ P~f$Od$frWASHINGTON (NC) - The

alumni association of .the Catl)­olic University of _'..merica ha~

chosen Karl F. Herzfeld, head 9fthe university physics depart­ment, to receive the GibbonsMedal, its highest award.

Five. Pri~sts, Leave The Il).edal, to be presented to .Mr, Herzfeld Satl,lrday, Nov. ·12

.Canada for Brazil .at a banquet during the alilmniOTTAWA (NC) -Archbishop association's homecomin'g re­

Marie Joseph Lemieux, O.P., of" 'union, is' given by the· assoCiation .Ottawa presided at a departure' to a: person who is judged' toceremony in Ottawa cathedra.... ,. have made "an Qutstimding con­for five' diocesan priests who will ." tribution to the United States'of .work in Brazil. America, the Catholic. Church,

Resaid that the Church's ap- or the Catholic University ofpeal for foreign priests in Latin' . America."America is not a missionary cru- Mr. Herzfeld, a member of thesade, because Latin America hail . 'Catholic University faculty sincelong since been evangelized. The· 1936, is a native. of Vienna, Hesending of priests to Latin Amer-'" taught at the Universities oflca: is· an act of brother!)' . Munich and Vienna before com..solida,rity, he stated. ' .. ,., 'ing to the U. S. in: 1926'.

o

Fan,' Rivet Oub,To Hold 'Teo

The Fall River Catholie Wom-,en's Club will hold its annullireception and tea for new, mem­bers at its clubhouse, 410 High­land Avenue, from,'3 to :; thkSunday !lfternoon.

:, Officers and members of theexecutive board will assist Mrs.,Michael J. McMahon, president,in welcoming new members. 'Mrs. James F. Wilcox and MissMary V. Harrington are illcharge 01. the afternoon's pro-gram. .

Mrs. James O'Brien Jr., chail>­man, of the club's literary de­partment, announces that thedepartment's yearly series ofbook reviews will be inaugurat­ed Sunday afternoon, Nov. 20, atthe clubhouse by Rev. Paul R.Francis of the Boston Arch­diocese. Subsequent reviews,willbe given in January and Marchwith speakers and dates to be,announced.

Fatima Court'Peggy Connors will serve l::::J

chief ranger of Our Lady of Fat-- 'ima Court, Massachusetts Cat};)..olic 'Order, of' Foresters, for thecoming year. The Fall Riveii'group chose Joanne, Davis ~

vice chief ranger; Judith Tayolor, . secretary; James O'Briera.tl'easurer.

Ur:g~s ,Prayer RoomsIA Moderr:ot Homes

CINCINNATI (NC) - Modemhomes often have rumpus rooms,billiard rooms and bars, butfew have "prayer rooms," a pas­tor complained here.

Father Joseph V. Urbain <IiSt. Columban's parish, Loveland,urged parents to "provide, aRatmosphere of prayer," as a vitalpart of their children's education.He told a parish group here that"our religious activity in thehome is too much child­oriented."

"We're anxious to get our chi!­dren to pray," he said, "but itwon't stick unless they see usdo it." Assigning leadership inprayer to one of the little chil­dren in the' family "may looknice, sentimentally," he added,'"but it is the father who oughtto be the leader."

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GOLDEN JUBILARIANS: Mr. and Mrs. Alfred J.Weldon of the Sacr,ed Heart Parish, No. Attleboro, receivethe congratulations of Rev. Edmond L. Dickinson, parishcurate, following a Mass of Thanksgiving for their 50 yearso~ happiness. '

dren's sport gear, that muddy,football and wet sneakers, is touse a vegetable bin' (providedyou have room in your closet).The vents in the bin will letair through to dry rubbers orsports equipment. '

Personally, however, I like toput this receptacle: in a backhallway and train the childrento enter the rear door when'they come in from outdoor play­ing.

Another, door arrangementthat some people like is one that.is easily installed. It's a goodmirror attached from top of doorto about the middle with amake-up shelf below. If you boxthis shelf with sides and front,anything placed on it is secure.

Make use of the bottom haltof the door by installing a rackfor umbrellas, the bottom sup­port being a waterpr09f trougheffect to protect the floor if awet umbrella is put there.

New Bedford NursesThe Catholic Nurses' Guild of '

Greater'New Bedford will' hold, itS annual Autumn Daze dance .­at the N,ew Bedf,ord Country.Club from 9 to 1 Friday night, 'Oct. 21. Gilly 'Ferro's Qrchestra " ,

'will play and dress wiil be 'lno:' .,fqrmal. "Mis~ ,GraceReg~n'is .chairman.

two Uganda Nuns Begin StudiesBit of Glamour With Scholarships at Seattle U. "

Some people like t~ add a bit SEATTLE (NC)-Two mem- ' -Accompanying theQ'l to theof glamour to a closet with wall bers of an all-African commun- United States to study at the Jes­pape,r. Your best bet in closet ity of nuns have begun studies uit school here was an Anglicanwallpaper is a small allover pat- at Seattle University under lay woman, Salome -Manyan­tern which will make your cloe- scholarships established for, 'genda. She also is' stUdying

.et seem bigger and brighter. African students by the school. English. ,Speaking of,light, don't forget The two nuns Sister Teresa Arrangements for the students'

to include a closet light, 'one of Avila and Sist~r Maria Leon- schola~ships were m~de through. that is regulated by opening and sia, are from Uganda',' a British Benedl,cto K. M. Klwanu~a, a

elos,ing the' door. Protectorate in East Africa. ' Cathohc lawyer and pohtical". ' leader iii Uganda.

Eve,ry homemaker, agrees ti,lat " ~eyare. members of the, , Mr. Kiwanuka, president gen-,the ordinary clothes ,clo~et ju~ Daughters of Mary, a comrpun- .eral'of the Democratic party ofisn't large enough to lend itself,' ity founded in 1910 b~' Mother, Uganda, visited the 'u. S. lastto helter-skelter arrangement. Mathilda, a German White Sis- year under State DepartmentAdopting, the suggestions 'just tel'. There are 549 Sisters-all of' sponsorship. At that time he ap­made, ,it is evident that if y,ou tpem 'Africans-in t~e commun-. ' p'ealea to Seatile' Universityorga~ize your ,closet well, you'll ity, which is: esta~lishe4 only officiali:l for sch()larship fo~ stu-'find' it is really a lot, roomier, in Uganda. ' dents from Uganda. .that it looks. " . : Sister Terell3 is studying' Eng- ' Assisting the' u~iversity in

The thing that will help yoa, Ush at the university and Sister sponsoring the first Uganda stu­is to take advantage of um~sed Maria is studying ri!athematics. 'qents are the Sisters of Charityspace on the door' and, wall as, They' will teach in, Catholic of Providence, who conduct awell as thel'egular clotl).es- schools when they. return to Sister Formation program at tqehanging area. There's no better' ¥ganda. schooLway to stretch space than to use

"racks, built-ins, and other 'hel~to packing' the most stOrage into' ,small places. '

Shoe Rack : While we've been consideringThere is s'till r~om"Delow this a hail or'vestlbule,'closet, theSe. " .

towel rack to hang a metal shoe same ideas can be incorporatedrack 'about, a foot above' the into bedrooms: Also,; one often'baseboard to hold rubbers. ' • has '8, jutting corner and you:d

be surprised how you can pht acloset into that wasted space.

BACK WHERE SHE STARTED: Faye Brand reflects'about the then and now in Chaminade 'College; Honolulu,where she is attending class in the room in which she wasborn, formerly a maternity ward of the emE!,rgency 147thArmy General Hospital, established while smoke', still rosefrom the bombing of Pearl Harbor.NC Photo.

"When installing these racks,be sure to drive screws into thewall studs, which you can loc­:ate by tapping on the wall.) .

A solution for storing tt~e chil~

8' ,'THr:: /~~ :,:11'OR7::"Diocese,:of Fall, River":"'~hlJrs;,'Od: .l3,'l.9~P

Sim'ple' ,Tr.icks Create' Spa'ceIn': Helter-Skelter. Closets,

By Alice Bough CahillDo your closets spill Qver? That is, do Father's hats,

Junior's jackets, and your own handbags crowd your vesti-, bule' closet 'so that so~etimes you fear something is lost?Most of us like' to keep our entry hall closet for, the wrapsof ' guests, so perhaps the'first step in straighteningout this closet' 'is to clear itof extra coats' and sportsgear that could be stored inanother part of the house. Thisis a challengeto help you tobetter fro n t'­hall s tor ageand the easiestway I know isto resort to in­expensiveready - madeholders andshelves t hatany handymancan' install.

First, give abit cif thought to the ki~d andnumber of articles YO,u'll jleed tokeep in this closet and thenplan every inch of' space to fityour needs.

I like a mirror on the backof £he closet door, but if you'already have, a sizeable mirrorin the hall, you may prefer tohave an umbrella rack, 'hat'holder and scarf rods on thedoor. Don't forget the childreI!'sneeds. Install a clothes rod highenough to leave space for aswinging rod at a height Juniorcan reach.

In the department stores, youcan find metal racks which holdDad's hats. On the lower ,hook,Mother can hang her, handbags.A convenient, way, to organizethis, hall closet, provided it hasenough depth, .is to ' ,hang aclothes, rod the depth ,of thecloset, with a' swinging onebelow'for small fry. , ". Above the clothes, rack, builG,

shelves for Mother's hats. Thisleaves the length of the racksthemselves for Dad's hats andbags. 'Since these racks will be,bsed by, adults, you can hangthem reasonably high; leavingspace below for, a good toweirack, which is, wonderful forholding scarves. Simply fold,your scarf 'and hang' it over'therack. '

,,' Cadet Do~ce , , "A Cadet Dance, for seventh,

eighth and ninth grade students,will be held from 7:30 to 10 to­morrow night at the Catholic,C9mmunity" Center, Franklin:'street, Fall River. '. ,

9THE ANCHOR.c..Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960

Made Rite ChipsAsk fOll'Them Today

'A Delicious

Treat

Plan CCD PanelsFor Guilds

Open meetings explaining thework of the Confraternity ofChristian Doctrine are beingplanned by the five districts ofthe Diocesan Council of CatholicWomen following a gathering ofrepresentatives from all areasof the Diocese at Bishop StangHigh School to hear a talk onthe subject by Rev. Joseph L.Powers, Diocesan CCD Director.

Meetings will be scheduled inFall River, New Bedford, Taun­ton, Attleboro and the Cape andIslands districts by their respec­tive district presidents. They willfeature panel discussions on therole of the laity in CCD work,with particular emphasis on op­portunities open to DCCW,affiliates.

The Fall River district meetingwill be, held in February at 11time and pl,ace to be announced,,said Miss Helen Chace, districtpresident. Other areas will an­nounce,their plans shortly.

Father Powers stressed to rep­resentatives attending the plan­ning meeting that it is the wishof Bishop Connolly that theCCD be active in every parish.He noted that interested laityshould try to attend Saturdaysessions of the CCD RegionalCongreE3 to be hel:, in Prov­idence ,Saturday, Oct. 15, andalso emphasized the value ofteacher training courses to startin Fall River Saturday, Oct. 22and in Hyannis Tuesday, Oct. 25.

Officers and cha!: -nen of theFall River district will be regis­trars .for the Fall River course,it was noted.

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to assist married couples in de­fining their respective roles,Msgr. DeBlanc offered five spe­cific suggestions.

1) A premarriage instructionprogram for all preparing formarriage. Such instruction "maybe the most important 'phase ofmarriage itself," he said.

2) Cana Conferences and sim­ilar programs for married cou­ples to help spiritualize and,strengtl1en family life.

3) Mr. and Mrs. Clubs andsimilar groups which j"stress theacquisition of knowledge . • •in building a better husband­wife, parent-child relationship."

4) Retreats for couples,"stressing the lay apostolate."

5) Social action groups "In.which couples together will,work to influenee society."

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LEGION OF MARY RETREAT: Legionnaires makingthe annual C.uria Retreat are left to right: Daniel B.Foster of Fall River; Rev. Edward A. Oliveira, DiocesanDirector of the Legion of Mary; Miss Barb&ra McMann,Taunton; and Arthur Macedo, New Bedford.

Junior 0 of IPatricia Scotti will be presi­

dent -of ,the Junior Circle, NewBedford Daughters of Isabella,for the coming year, assisted byJoyce, Strong, vice president;Patricia Roza, recording secre­tary; Francis Muldoon, linancialseci~tary; Susan Sweeney, treas-.

'urer; "

Suggests, Organized Help toModern Woman in Dual Role

OMAHA (NC) - A Catholicfamily expert has called for"organized help" to assist mod­ern woman in fulfilling hertraditional feminine role as wifeand mother.

Today, Msgr. Irving A. De­Blanc declared, "there is a greatdeal of confusion concerning the .­role of woman ... Woman onceseemed to have had a surersense of her purpose .•. Nowmany are confused."

Msgr; DeBlanc, director of,theFamily Life Bureau, NationalCatholic Welfare Conference,gave his views at the annualconvention of the Omaha arch­diocesan Council . of CatholicWomen. '

Out of the modern confusionover woman's role, "many fath­erly mothers and motherly fath­ers have been oeveloped," Magr.DeBlanc said.

First Interest"Woman's career 'ill to be ll,

mother-,physically, spiritually,or both-not mainly to, be a suc­cess in the outside world. Even'

,when she d)-ooses a 'profession"in the purely masculinE; senseof the term she should exercisea form of spiritual maternity,"

,- he said. "in' the hierarchy ofher 'interests-in the home orout of it-'motherliness' must'have priority· if she is to 'followher natural vocation.'

In calling for "organized help""

D ofFete

Taunton ElectionTaunton' Queen's Daughters

will have Mrs. William, R. Pow­ars as president for the comingseason. Mrs. Thomas Unsworthis vice president; Mrs. JamesBlOunt, treasurer; Mrs. FrancisSaracco, financial secretary;Mrs. Stuart Pl!lce, recording sec­retary; "Mrs. James' Downing;:corresponding secretary.

BenedictSets Fall

welcomed for their warmth,their very covering quality inlands overseas.

Need Men's ClothesWe notice that, more and

more, there is an appeal formen's clothing and wonder ifperhaps the same psychologicalblock occurs in other Americanhomes against getting rid ofDad's duds?

Came the questiof!. of severalpairs of trousers and a few oddcoats--and I do mean "odd."

"That's' the one I wear whenit's raining and I've got to goto the mail box. I wear this onesitting around watching TV.Looks dressed up when the girls'dates come and the boys don'tnotice that the elbows are out."

One such disreputable coat,. we figure will do for both TV

and impressing dates. Other oddcoat into the Bishops' Box. '

On to the trousers: four pairwith a scuffed-cuff appearance.

"But those are' my paIntingpants!" comes the plaintive plea."You wouldn't want me to weargood duds while I'm pa\nting?"

What painting? For years, thatcloset has sheltered ''paintingpants" in all stages of- disrepute.Also, there has been' no paint­ing. :

Had those "painting pants"been utilized,15th century'Michelangelo would have had tol?Ok . to his lau.re~s. On a more'literal level, our house couldhave been painted from top tobottom, outside and in.

As the organization urge gainsmomentum, we find courage topitch three pairs of "paintingpants" into the ,Bishops' Box.

Let the painter moan.

,Says Canada's: Working.,Women Are Exploit~d

MONTREAL (NC) - Canada'sworking women are being ex­ploited "shamefully," a womanlabor official charged here.

Jeanne Duval; vice-presidentof the Confederation of NationalUlllions, said that women, work­ing in Canada's manufacturingindustries average $39.29 perweek,' half of the average pay.for men. She said 'women makeup a quarter of Canada's workingforce, and they are working be­cause they have' to.

Jud R I CI ' t d She suggested that the con-ge u as OIS ere federation should have a section

Nuns Votes Are Valid solely for WOmen -members.MILWAUKEE (NC)':"- Circuit Women are reluctant to join with.

~dge Myron L. Gordon has re- men in labor movemen~, shefused to throw out 29 challenged. ,stated, and their lot would beabsentee baUotBcast by cIois- iniprove~f by a: union of theirCered nuns 'in a primary election: "'own. The convention 'appointed

Result of the decision was to 'a,' committee '-to study Missreaffirm the viCtory of Wayne Duval's propos~~l. 'Whittow in the Democraticpri- , 'mary contest for the 16th dis­.iet's Assembly seat. -Mr.· Whit­tow bested Jerome Finn by three~tes, '74 to 1,471.

Mr. Finn challenged the legal­ity of absentee ballots cast bySisters of the Good Shepherd atthe House of the Good Shepherdhere. He contended that votingprocedures 'for 'the nWlli violated .tile secret ballot.

;:".Bish'ops· Clothing' Collecti~nPries ,Dad from Old Clothes

, By Mary Tinley Daly'''Organization, that's what this house needs," we

8Olemnly-and annually-announce. With school started,routine established, we decide that Fall cleaning, for once,Will be thorough. We'll be "organized" from attic to base­ment. Goodness knows, wewon't start with the attic,though. That's a job for ac9mbined antiquarian, arch­Ivist, librarian, and a stony­hearted one who can pitch outeverything 0 fno immediateuse.

Beginning? Inthe immediateuse area withfirst point ofattack, our ownbedroom clos­et. Eve r y ­thing out, but'. v e r ything,piled on bed,dresser, dress­I·n g ta b ~ e,chairs. The bare closet gets Itssemi-annual bath.

Summer clothes, up to theattic; Fall and Winter ones, outof their bags and onto the racks.That's easy.

Then the once-a-year's. Fromthe topmost shelf comes the bagof dried palms ,stashed awaysince Holy Week when newpalms were distributed. Thesemust be properly disposed of byburning.

Next shelf down, the Amerl­0QIl flag minus two new stars;• bottle of champagne retilted"~ keep its cork damp as it awaitssome special occasion. '

Come the ProblemsThen, the problems: foremost,

-the Wedding Garment" wornby the Head of the House many,Many years ago and only once'since, to a special diplomatic re­eeption.

"Must it be brushed, aired, de­Il\othed and still kept?" we ask,u we have asked annually.

"Well ..." for the first timeIz1 umpteen' years, the Head ofthe House hesitated. "I, hadthought that Johnny might wearit to his weddlng.i '

"But Johnny got married y~al'lil: ,Benedict' C~rcle,' North AttIe-"ago, and in a Navy unifo~," bOro Daughters 'of Isabella, ,willcomes the reiteration. "Besides, hold an autumn festival from 10a doesn't fit Johnny! Moreover, to 6, Thursday, Oct, 27 at, Hotel,It ..." Hixon. Free coffee will be feat-

"'I know," the Head of the Ured and there will be boothsRouse shakes his head. "It : for aprons, foodrjewelr.y;, p.ovel~doesn't fit me'any more. All your " ties; parcel 'post items 'and 'white'good cooking has had its effect." "elephants., "

With a flattery-will-get-you-' ", " The ~it'l! installation ban':'IlOwhere' stare, we ,stand ada-' qu,et is set for 6:30,Sunday eve­mantly 'holding - the Wedding- ning; Nov. Gat, Brook Manor.Garment, knowing fun well that' Mrs. Charlotte' Charon is inthe result will be 88 usual.' charge .of arrl.u1gements and Mrs.

"Somehow, I like that suit," Josephine Dowd will be install­the Head of the House admits, ing officer." , ,again. "Maybe Sean, or little A regular meeting is set forTony could weal' it to get mar-· Tuesday, Nov; 1., Octo'ber elec-Died in?" ' tions. returned Mrs. Linwood J.'

And they sav that mea aren't Stone to office as regent for her,lentimental. seeond ter~

Once more, the W~ddlng Gar­ment makes its annual. trip tothe backyard for, llru!'hing, .de­mothing; and storage, though wedoubt very' much .that ourgrandsons will be the size or theshape or in the mood to wear itlIOme 20 years hence.

Back it goes into the closet.Compared to ~e problems of

masculine clothing, disposal off;eminine apparel Is a breeze.Things get old-fashioned, out!They go automatically into abox awaiting the Bishops'Thanksgiving Clothing Collec­tion next month. They will be

/'

Red Officicil, AttacksRole of Missi'onaries

BERLIN (NC)-The a~tivities'of Christian missioners were at­tacked by it Soviet officiai during

, a meetin:: of history professors'in Moscow, according to a report:received 'here.i Mark Mitin, a ,director of anti­,religious propaganda 'in the,SOViet Union, declared' that the.:"exploitation" of native 'peoples'by Catholic and Protestant mis­sioners must' be "unmasked" ifthe battle against'religion is tosucceed. ' , ,

He said these missioners work,in direct collaboration with'''imperialist'' goverriments andi seek tv inculCate -in :their con­iverts a deep,. sense of' obedience: toward tb~ir·c91oniaJJ:~ler6•• "

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,.Sees Separation,Of Church-StateAs Necessary

NEW YORK (NC)-"TheCatholic Church in AmeI'-­ica,''' accordin~ to the Rev.,':John Courtney Murray, S.J.,:one f America's foremost theo­logians" is committed "by the'to'tality of, her experience i~ ,American history" to the religionclauses in the First Amendment. :

'''As far as I know" Father'Murray asserts in a forthcoming;book "We Hold These Truths;Cath~lic Reflections on t~e :American Proposition" (Sheed & 'Ward), "the only ones who doubtthe firmness, the depth, thc prin- ,cipled nature of this commit­ment are not Catholics. They'speak without knowledge and:without authority; and the cre­dence they command has its'origins in emotion." '

"The American Catholic is 'en-'.tirely pr~pared to accept our:constitutional concept of freedomof religion and the policy of noestablishement," the Jesuit theo­logian continues.

"The American thesis is that:government is not juridicallyomnipotent. Its powers a.re lim­ited and one of the principlesof l'imitation is' the' distinciioo'between 'state and church."

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iliary Bishop Robert E. Tracy ofLafayette, La., preached ilt theeighth,~annual Red Mass lastMonday i,n S1. Louis cathedrals'ponsored by the Archdiocese ofNew Orleans and the Dioceses ofLafayette and Alexandria, La.Archbishop Joseph F. Rummel'o~ New 'Orleans presided.

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Not ,ExpediencyTo speak of the Americl\m

NOTRE DAME (NG) "- Notre tive' effectiveness and financial largest in the university's his- Catholic attitude on Church-and--:.:Dame Univ~rsitywill get' a $6 's~pport." ' " , tory, is i'an answer to our deep- St'ateas ,"expediency," Fathermillion grant ,from the Ford The ,'five' schools 'were select:'" est hopes." 'Murray claims, "is altogether to"Foundation providing' the, In- ed." he said, ,because they had' ,mist.:"" ':',and the "'"Ioral.nature:

. " Gift Requirement Idiana institution raises $12 mil-' "already" embarked' on future ,,'of the community and its co lee-lion during the next three years~' develop'!lent programs' com- The president lis~ed five "top . tive moral ,obligation toward itll.

The'lIoly,' Cross,' Fath~~' ,in-' mensurate. in '~c?pe, imagination' priority" projects in a three-' own' common good. The originsstitution :is ,one ,o(five privately'. and practlcablhty .to the vast' year $18 million fund~raising: of our fundamental' law are in,supported American universities, needs of 'American soCiety;" effort.' The projects are a lib-: mOl'al principle; the obligations

, ,," 'rary costl'n'g $8 m'1'lll'on" t' 0 it imposes are moral obligation",chosen by the Foundation to get " At Notre Dame, Fa,ther T,heo-' , w ..,, $" gi'aduate- resl'dence 'h lIs 0 tl' g binding in conscience. One may

,unrestricted' grants in' a 46 mil- dore M. Hesburg, C.S.C., presi- , a , c s n ,lion "spec~al pJ:',ogram in educa- dent, said the Ford grant, the $4 million,'increased faculty sal-' not, without moral fault, acttion." , aries' ,arid endowed professor- a'gainst these articles of peace... '

U' , U f 'L· ships, 'costing $3.5 million; fel-: Father Murray describes the, The other schools and their rges se 0 attn: lowships, scholarships and stu-'American pluralistic sOciety as,grants are: Stanford University, As World ~a"guage dent· loan's, costing $2' million, a"turning pOint in the long and'$25 'million;, Johns Hopkins Uni- - ,and administrative steps,.for complicated history of church-'versity, $6 million.' University of VATICAN CITY (NC) - The h' h $ 00

Ch h'. . , VV lC ,5 ,000 a.re ,allocated. , state relations."

Denver, $5 million' and Vander';' urc 's most noted Latinist,bilt University" $4' rrtillion. 'Antonio' Cardinal Bacci, 'hopes" . Under the terms' of the Ford' , "ReligiOJ:l" itself, and not least

- " that Latin, will once again be-,' grant, aU, universities' ,except 'the Catholi~Church," he sta·tes.,Selection·Jte~n, " c "c6me' the common language, Of Stanford, must raise two dol..- "has benefited'by our'free insti."

Henry ,T.:H~?!d'J,founda.ti~)ft: 'the world's intellectuals. - , ' lars from' private s(Jurces ,for tutions, by,the maintenance,' evea'president, said the objective 'of' Cardinal' Bacci, bef~re being" e'ach dollar of the gi:ant" within' in exaggerated' form, of the dis-,the philanthfopic' orgailiz:t'tion's three years. Stanford must raise: tinction ,"between chuI'ch and,"s'pedal program", is 'to assist iri- created a cardinal, was the 'papal, three-for-one. "state."

, ' ' Secretary o.f Latin, Briefs tostitutions 'in dift;ereilt', parts of Princes. He wl'ote in L'Osserva- Under American conditions, .he'the country ,"to reach and sus- ~~e Romal~; yatican City, Daily" _ 'Marian Cong ress,' conCludes, "any 'other course buttain a wholly miw level of aca- th h " freedom of relig'ion and separa-', at e hopes the world willdemic ,excellence, administra- adopt Latiil as the internati~na'I' ,:WASHINGTON (NC)-Msgr. tion of church' arid state would'

language. ,William J. McDonald, rector of ,have been disruptive, imprUdent"the Catholic University of Amer- unpractical, indeed impossible."

Following the example of the ica, has been chosen to head the.Church, the world might adopt American section at the fourthLatin as an '''universal instru-, International Mariological Con­ment of communication among gress, to be held in Ottawa inthe learned," he said. August, 1962.

American Serra,nsVisit Club in Italy

GENOA (NC)-Fifty' Amer-'ican members of Serra clubs, ledby Bishop John J. Wright ofPittsburgh, visited Europe's onlySerra club here.

The American S~rra pilgrim­age, before coming to "lis n0l'thItalian seaport, visited the Med­iterranean island of Majorca,where Father Junipero Serraw born. The dubs, named ',fterthe 18th,-century Franciscan mis-·sioner to California,' weI' efounded to 'foster vocations tothe priesthood: ~n ",' to.' ,as -.'ct in"the education of' young men 'orthe priesthood.

In Genoa; members of the pil­grimage lsisted at Mass -"J:­

brated in the cathedral by Bish­op Wright. They alsO weI' en:'tertaih'ed 'at a luncheon given byGenoa's ,serra Club; with Giu;.seppe 'Cllrdi~al Siri, Archbishopof. Genoa, presiding and express­j ,- ~ his', gratitude that'; his city,should 'be the fir~t in Europe tohave 11 Serr ft Club. Later the

'pilg'rimage visite~ :Rome and' was'rc~eived in audience by PopeJohn.

REPRESENT WORLD'S CATHOLIC MISSIONS: Auxiliary Bishop Fulton J. Sheenof New YorJ<, National Director.'of the Socie ty .for the Propagation of the Faith, greets'visiting bishops at the 11th anilUalmeeting of the Mission-Sending Societies in WasJ1iilg-'ton. Left to right: Texas-born Bishop Louis La Ravoire Morrow, S.D.B., of Krishnagar,

, W~st ,Bengal, India; Bishop Sheen, Bishop Cornelius Chitsulo of' Dedza, Nyasaland, Af-,rica and Abbot Sylvester, M. ,KilIeen,O. Pr aem., ' of, St. :Norbert Abby, West D~ 'Pere,

,Wis. NC Photo. '. .. . /:"". .- .

,Ford Foundation Gives Six-Million to Notre Dame

THE .\: :("1 :OR:"-Thurs., Oct. 13, 196010

Papal VolunteersReady to leaveBy Spring, " '

WASHINGTON (NC)'­A top coordinator of U. S.Catholic programs for LatinAmerica said the first U. S.teams of lay "papal volunteers"may be in Latin Americl\ by theend of 1961.

Fafher John J, Considine,M.M., director of the LatinAmerica Bureau will have pre­pared a detailed plan and willbe able to provide informationfor interested sponsoring groupsand individual volunteers. I

By the summer of 1961 the'training of the first U.S. "papalvolunteers" will begin.

By the end of the 'ur thefirst teams of lay apostles willbegin arriving in Latin Amer.icato'take up their work of ;:1'a Ill­

ing lay leaders there.

No PicnicFather Considine emphasized

in an interview that the "j:lapalvolunteers" program will be "II')

picnic.'~ .'. "This is serious busmess that

will require hard work i.n. pre';l­aration and ,great sacnflce In

the field," he said. "It will tal{e,Grade-A Catholic' men' and,women.'" "

, According to the plan, the :ay"olunteers will be organi~ed,into teams of 3 to 10 members.. ,They will receive', intensive,training' in the language andeulture of Latin America ani'inanswer to invitations frond:,atlnAmerica countries, 'will be se1'!t­there to serve from ,two ,0 liveyears, with, the option of 're­maining longer. !'

Single and Marriec1lBoth single ,men and wom~n

and, married coupies will' be eli-'gible., Purpose of the plan is tooffer technical training to po­tential lay leaders in LatinAmerica, which is' suffering,from a serious priest shortage.'

Father' Considineemphasize'dthat not ali details for imple-,mentation of the plan in thiscountry have· yet' been ~prkedout. However, he freely 'dis'-:c~s~~d present' indicatiom; , ()f:bow 'it will develop. .' ',~

'He said an individual who be-'liev,es he wants to s,erve ,as' it'"papal voluritee~" ',sho~ld'con~ ,tact Catholic" organiz~,i JOS inhis area to sound 'them out' on'their willingnes~' t(l' sponsr)r' agroup of volunteers. "

Sponsors Key'He' eTl)phasized that the "key",

to the' movement' in NorthAmerica rests with, "responsibleCatholic ,organizations and in-,stitutions," which will sponsorthe teams of volunteers and- pay"their training and travel ex­penses., Catholic agencies in theLatin ,'American countries areexpected to pay the living ~osts

of the volunteers while ~hey arein the field.

"Present indicatioris' are thatCatholic colleges and universi­

'ties promise to be the fir;;t torespond," he said, He 'lIsa saidthat there are indication's thatorganizations of Catholic men'and women, Catholic societies,"and "groups of parish sodalitiesin a given community" will act.as sponsors., Father' Considine said theLatin America Bureau' expectsto be able to provide a list ofsponsoring organizati ,>n~ toi!1~

terested parties by early spring.

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THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Oct. J3, 1960

Urges ,CeylonesePractice EveryCivic Virtue

COLOMBO (NC) - Thehead of the Cat h 0 1i eChurch's worldwide mission-'ary endeavor urged theCatholics of Ceylon to "prac­tice every civic virtue whichwill enhance the life of yourcommunity,"

Gregorio Pietro XV CardinalAgagianian, Prefect of the Sac­red Congregation for the Propa­gation of the Faith, said his

i1\' three-day visit to this island na­

tion would leave '''an indelible"1 impression" on him.: Meets Prime Minister

.. The Cardinal's visit came as~'I the Ceylonese Hierarchy was

standing fast in its opposition tothe new government's an­nounced program which wouldnationalize about 600 of the na­tion's 750 Catholic schools.

While here in the capital,, Cardinal Agagianian conferred

with Mrs, Sirimavo Bandaran­aike, Ceylon's new Prime Min­ister. The secular press gaveprominent coverage to the f.actof the meeting, but there waslittle indication of the nature

. of the discussion,Several. weeks prior to Cardi­

nal Agagianian's visit, a com­munist member of the House ofRepresentatives had suggestedthat the projected visit was re,. .

. lated to Catholic opposition tothe govel'nment's school nation­alization policy.

A junior goverruilent minis­ter, in reply, said that the reas­ons . for the Cardinal's visitwould' be investigated before hewould be given an entry visa. ,

Throngs Line Streets,.On arriving here ,from India,

Cardinal Agagianian was greet­ed by high ecclesiastical andIllY, leaders, Throngs of persons-many of them school chil­dren waving papal flags-Ii'nedthe streets from the airport 'toColombo. Among the weicom:'

, ing party were Archbishop Tho-mas Cooray, O.M.I., of Colombo,a.nd Sir Edward Jayatilleke, aleading· Catholic layman and Jlformer Ch'iefJustice' of. Ceylon..

At one reception in 'his honor,tt,le Cardinal told CeylonesE'Catholics:""Preserve your family life,

your devotion to your childrenand their education,· and prac­tice every civic· virtue whichwill 'enhance the life of yourcommunfty."

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Instead, he urged the councilto undertake a long-range pro­gram ,of promoting worthwhilereadin-g, especially in schools. •

Distribute "genuinely good"reading material 'at the neigh­borhood level, he suggested."Make sure that at least one­third of each rack is stocked'with, these 'publications.'"

:Restore Confidence''CorlCeding that at the start

niilhy of the publications will·sell ~lowly and others not at all,th~ . Monsignor insisted that"gradually you will develop an.entirely new reading public.". From a practical standpoint,

he argued, such a policy "is aninsurance of your continued eco­nomic success, for it will restorepublic confidence .and buying!power in communities whereracks are now being avoidedby the average family."

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Ho nor :, MemoryOf Heroic Priest

NEWARK (NC)-A Catholicchaplain' who died a hero'sdeath in World War II is memo­rialized in a ] 3~foot statue here.

The statue, dedicated ·by Arch­bishop. Thomas A. Boland ofNewark, commemorates FatherJohn P. Wa$hington, who diedwhen the troopship Dorchesterwas torpedoed on Feb. 3, 1943,in the North Atlantic. The priestand three other chaplains-twoProtestants and a Jew - gavetheir lifebelts to others whenthe ship was hit.

City Gives PlotThe monument here was

erected by the people of St. Roseof Lima parish, where FatherWashington was born, attendedschool and offered his first Sol­emn Mass 25 years ag,o. Itstands on :i plot of land givento the city of Newark by theLackawanna Railroad for the'purpose of memorializing Fath-'er Washington..The city has ac­cepted the gift of the monumentby the parish. .. Congress recently voted that aspecial citation be given posth!I-'mously to Father Washingtonand the other chaplains. .

The statue is the. second mem':"orial to Father Washington in'the Newark archdiocese, Aplaque in his honor is at St.Stephen's Parish, Kearny, wherehe once served.

Inquirer s Visit, Bc>othAt County Fair'

OKLAHOMA CITY (NO) ­More than 6,000 pieces of Catho­lic literature were distributed tosome 2,200 persons who visitedthe Catholic information booth"at the Oklahoma State Fair here,

Sylvester Farrell of. St. Pat­rick's parish, who sponsored thebooth, said it was manned by,60 volunteer workers from Okla­homa City parishes, The eight­day fair drew a record attend­ance of 455,671 people.· Mr, Far­rell said many persons werereferred to inquiry classes afterexpressing an interest in Cathol­icism.

Crop Blessing Opens'Sugar Cane Festival

NEW IBERIA (NC) - Msgr.Warren L. Boudreaux, VicarGeneral of the Lafayette, La.diocese, officiated at a blessingof the crops ceremony whichformally opens the LouisianaSugar Cane Festival here.

The ceremony followed theallnual Solemn Mass of Thanks­giving. The festival is the lirstof a series of south Louisianaharvest festivals. Each is openedtraditionally with a Mass of

.Thanksgiving aod' crop Qlessiftg.,

Outlines RequisitesFor Good Teacher, SPOKANE (NC) - F 0 u rrequisites of a good teacher wereI>utlined by a priest-educator at,the 11 th Regional Congl'esS ofthe Confraternily of· Chl'istian.Doctrine here by Fat!ler AloysiusrHeeg, S.J.~ of St. Louis Univer_sity, ~ho t01d the delegates that;fl teacher should krow .':how to,tell a story, show:. a picture, ask a'question and ~¥ a piece' ofchalk." He said that is true lromkindergarten to c~ilege.. The Jesuit priest, who haswri tten various ca techetica1works, observed that "the wholecatechism can be put into a fewwords." He said it' "is made upof things to believe," as shownin the Apostles' Creed; "things todo," as expressed in the Com­mandments; "and of' things to'use to get to heaven," the sacra­ments." Mrs. Edward Morgan .of Stan- ,

'ford, Mont., a convert, said thatquestions asked by her Protest­,ant friends both anger andamuse her. She said a number of:Protestants believe Catholics'''are but sheep whQ Iollow abellwether."

oRecord EnrollmentA record number of 651 stu­

dents are enrolled at Stonehili,College lor this academic year,: the registrar announces. Eleven'states and lour foreign 'countriesare repre::.:--.' •

Prelate Charges 1-·.. ··......·..· ......_...Rulers in PolandBreak Promises

BERLIN (NC) -TheCardinal Primate of Polandhas accused its communist'government . 0 f breakingpromises r~.. "ding the building·of new churches, it has beenreported hel'e.

Reports state that His EminenceStefan Cardinal Wyszynski saidin a sermon 'n Warsaw q",t theb r 0 ken promies concernedChuI'ches in Nowa Huta, War­saw and other places,

The government's revocationof its permit for the constructionof a church in the Reds' "modeltown" of Nowa Huta near Cra­cow led to rioting thel'e earlierthis year.

Cardinal Wyszynski's sel'monwas delivered a week aitel' thegovernment told him to with­dmw a pastoral letter condemn­ing it for attacking the Church.The Cardinal had to withdrawthe letter because the communistregime feared it would embar­rass Poland's Red chief, Wlady­slaw Gomulka, while he attendedthe meeting of the United Na­tions General Assembly in NewYork,

About 2,000 persons took partin the demonstration over the M b f h D' C'l f C th l'Nowa Huta church last April. WOMEN STUDY CCD: . em ers o. ~ e lOces~n onnCl 0 a 0 I~ Women. study

GranUi Permission" '-. the. set-up of the ,Confratermty of ChrIstian Doctrme pJ;epqratory to mtroductIon toNowaHuU; nowa city of mor·"· parish guilds. Left to right with Rev. Joseph L. Powers,Diocesan CCD Director, Mrs.

than 100,000 people, is a'Planne~ Timothy Neville, St. Joseph's parish, Taunton; Mrs. Rose Mullaney, St. John, Attleboro;community built since the end of Mrs. Gilbert No?nan, St. ~at~ick, Falmouth.the war by the Polish govern- 'ment around the Lenin Steel- S : ,p - t D- t -b t F t - IlL M- d IIworks, the countt'y's largest steel aysrln I,S rlU ors OS erlng: azy .,In Smill. When the city was planned, NEW YORK (NC)-'-Distrib- borhood ': racks in increasing '~Actually, this might not beno provision was made for a', utors of paperbound books have n4rrbers. " . hard to do, for with this materialchurch. been told they' are! fostering "These publications are l;reat~ there is a conditioning period,"

Repeated requests for a church "lazy minds" which make. read- -'g a new mark,et. They are b0r.1i he said, "First ,ther,e is sh·")('k;from wOI'Ji:ers at the steelworks' ers susceptible- -to pllblications pushing your innocuous books then tolerance; finally there iswere turned down by the Stalin.;. featuring the bizarre, the ·sadis- off the racks and also estabJis:l- a rationalized acceptance whichistl'egime then ill pow'er, and the tic, the perverse and the, brutal. ing a taste in a, large segment of m'akes it easy to become a Join-city's Catholics had to attend Msgr. Thomas J.lfitzgerald, the reading public for ,he hlz-' er."Mass in churches in nearby vil- executive secretary of the Na- arre, the sadistic" the perverselages. tional Office for Decent Litera- and the brutal," he· commented.

When the Gomulka regime ture, urged a convention of'dis- Noting that the council hascame to power after the 1956 tributors to undel·take a long- protested distribution of publi-riots, government permission to range program to develop a, cations which violate commlill-build a church was granted. public appreciation of wOl'th- ity standards,Msgr. Fitzgerald

Violent Outbreaks while literature. nevertheless indicated that heThe April 27 demonstration Lazy Minds' . thought the pressure of inereas-

repol'tedly began when work-, ing sales of these pl' i:>lications.Msgr. Fitzgei:ald said many. '11 b t t t' f' th d"men started t,o dig up th'e 'Cl'O_;: WI e aemp a Ion· or e lS-

- fine, books seem to be. kept riff " t···' I'that. had be.e,n pl,'lce'" on ,the ' tl'lbutors 0 Jom:m hand mg"- retail outlet racks . becaus.e of. th' .

ChUI'C,h site. The "demonstr"to,rs 'em:... an established--policy to provide.

:~;::~dlea~~~;iCf~~:·t::l'~~ t~ ?~~~c~~:;n7~c~~~s:~;~i=:~,t,h:the city hall, whic> was later, diet for lazy minds," .he :lecbre1set on fire. ., mentioning mysteries, westerns,

"When police arrived they used "frothy fiction" and Ij~ht tr~at:'c'lubs 'and teargas bombs to dis-' ments of eUl'l'ent subjeds.perse the crowd. A pitched bat";' He charged the dis',ributorstie followed before calm was with, not only appealing to tilerestored. Demonstl'ators hul'1ed. lazy mind, "but encouraging itstOlles at the police and tried tothrow the bombs back at them by refusing to challenge intel­

lectual curiosity at the localbefore they exploded. neighborhood level."

The No\":a Huta demonstrationwas but one of' a number of vio_ Distributor T,emptationlent outbreaks that have ·taken "This lazy mind, conditionedplace in Poland in r~cent years. by your policy, is now becoming

more and more susceptible to'the publications which 'youwould not publish or distributeyourselves, but which are find­ing their way onto the neigh-

,.

FAIRHAVEN, MASS.

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. ,NEW, BEDFORD, MASS.

, .>. ~.

at

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DAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUl ."'vito ,o~" girts 114-231 ~ labor ..

. Chri.t'. va.t 'w-eycird 01. _ Apoatk of ....Edlti_.: Pr.... Ro~iO. Moviol aiMI' Tete­oIiai_.. Wltll theM MOdom _. .._

WUio.-y Silten brhIg Chris". Doctrine10 all. regaNli_H of ....ce. color M crMd.for" iafa,mcitiaw wriie' tal ..

'1l£V. MOTHER SUPERIORSO Sf. PAUL'S AV£. BOSTON 30. MASS.

'.-.--'

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen. D.D.

'New Bedford.·& AcushDet'~~rati~eBanks

"Save' With SafetyH

UNtON WHARf

Sacrifice" for .Afri~'

God Love You

.115 .•WILLIAM ST•.

For everyone hundred conversions ·we make, 81 are In Africa.11 are in Asia, 8 are In Ooeania.This is .an'· Indication 01 howrapidly Alrica is embracing the Faith. Presently .-there are 25'milliion Cathollcs.in that continent.' This represents about 10% ofthe total population. Bnt much Is yet 'to be done, for 40% of 'Alrica is Moslilm aod 39% is pagan.

This probleni of aiding Africa is not yours now. unless y~u

have a deep Catholic sense; but it .will be yours in " few decades,whether you have the Faith or not. Help us In 'the name of Godto bring the message of Christ to these poor peopl__not with agift. but with a Sacrifice. Let what you give represent an set ofself-denial on your part--and thus an act of .love for those not'so fortunate as yourself. 'Send whatever your sacrifice represents'to the Holy 'Father through' his S~let,. for the Propagation ofthe Faith.·

,An aunuity is a wise and generous Investment. WriCie ~. usand find out how an amiuit,. with the Society for the Propagationof the Faith helps you and the millions of poor and sufferingthroughout the world. Send your request for our pamphlet on.annuit~es to Most. Rev. FUlton I. Sheen. 366 Flftb Avenue, New¥ork 1, New York.' ...

Within a hundred years from now Africawill be industrially and financially what theUnited States is today. It is extremelyim­portant for the future of the world that itenter the political scene fortified with Chris-' "i>

tian principles. I)Communism is seeking to possess AI. If

rica. Its tactics toward the presently poor iTp.,peoples of the world are those of Satan k\In the Garden of Eden. It begins with a promise ''You will belike unto God"-promises of unending prosperity; freedom andplenty. Then comes the second stage after the Fall: "And theyperceiVed that they weft naked." Communism strips the· victimsof everything.

Cut out this column, pin your. sacrifice to .it ,and mail it to theMost Rev. Fulton J. Sheen; National Director of the Society forthePr6pagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, N~w York 1, N. Y.,or your' Diocesan Director,RT. REV. RAYMOND T., CONS~DINE.368.North Main Street, Fall River, M,ass.

. Just suppose that aU the money the Catholics of the UnitedStates ·gave to the Holy Father for ALL the missions of the worldwas given to Africa alone. How much wouldeach Catholic in Africa have received tobuild schools, churches, leper colonies, hos­pitals and to pay teachers and catechists?About' 41c each! .

GOD LOVE YOU to M. and H.D. for $50. "As a gesture ofgratitude for all. of our. blessings, we decided'that instead of spend­ing the money ,for our twenty-ninth wedding anniversary, wewould send it to 'you for the Missions· where it will do a lot moregood." ••• to Mrs, M. L. for $5 "This represents what I promisedif my. prayers were answered." •.. to G.D. "Last summer I wasfortunate in having a very well paying job. I would like this $100to go to the support of .those working' to spread the Kingdom 01.God.": ,

. In the building of the Tower of Babel, the workers were con-·founded in tongue and ear, so that .they neither heard, nor under­stood their fellow workers. Our confuSion couid be blindness aswe .build our Tower of Babel, for not 'Seeing the. evil at our doorsor the doors of Africa.

". :.

75 Years a Jesuit: FatherLouis Taelman, S.J., of St.Ignatius Mission, Montana,for'many years a missionaryamong the American In­dians, has observed the 75thyear of his entry into theSociety of Jesus. NC Photo~

THE ANG:C ': :bcese of F~" Ri,v;r-Th'Jrs., Oct. 13, 196012

Infantof PragueGuildFall activities of the Infant of

r~ague Guild of St. Mary's Home,New Bedford, will include a beansupper Saturday, Oct. 29 and aeake sale at the Star StoreFriday, Nov. 4.

Praises ~"~e~®n Iswols.ky'sHistory of· Russian Church

- . By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kenne~J.y

Helen' Iswolsky sets out to summarize' "the history,,traditic;m, and life of the Russian Church" ,in her new bookChrist in Russia (Bruce,. $3.95). The subject:~s one which

'lias always interested this reader. But practically every­thing on the' subject has

the State, but kept a grip on theproved' unsatisfying, even Church to use it for administra-annoying, The subject"' is tive functions.complex. To present its ele- He may be Said to have tiedments clearly and connectedly down the Church, almost to havetakes more doing than most au- paralyzed 't, And in the nine­thors.are equal to. Moreov~I:, not teenth century we see the fruitsa few who tac- of this when Pobyedonostzev be-kle it are both came procurator of the Holympturous and' Synod, He was, of course, a secu-vaporous about lar official charged with super-the s p e cia 1 ' visin;; the .Church, and he im-

posed a religious absolutismqualW~s re- . matching the political absolut-Iigion in Russia,failing to com- ism. Gains New Vigormunicate theseintelligEmtly. It Here, in brief, is conveyed thatis pie a sin g , relationship, almost coincidence,therefore, to re- of State and Church which re-port that Miss sulted in the fact that when, inIswolsky has the present century, there camedone an admirable pi~ce o.f work. the overthrow of the government

There are legends to the ~ffect by revolution, the Church, too,'that St.. Andrew the Apostle suffered ;everely.·carried the Gospel to the shores It is '.nss Iswolsky's conten­of t3e :'-lack Sea, ,d that St. tion however, that the RussianCleme:1t, third successor to St. Chu'rch began to gain new vigor

, Peter, also preached in that area. in the fires of,. revolu~ion andBut historically the Christian be- I!ersecution. ,ginnings in Russia were in 988, The U.S.S.R. is officially athe-when, :s Miss Iswolsky writes, . istic; atheisti·c '. propagandilis .Prince Vladimir "brought Chris- more or less intensively carried ..'tianity to his people from Byzan- on; religious freedom is narrowly M sssiolTDlExpert ,tium, and h'" them baptized in circumscribed.

f But, she asserts,·'''there are 35 Continued from Page On~the river Dnieper, at the foot 0the hills 'of Kiev, his ·capjta!." to 50 million practicing Russian- isolationists. We fail to see that

Orthodox in the Soviet Union, we are no less. loyal .citizens ofLinked With East . .distributed among 73 dioceses, the United States when we lOIDThus from the first Christian. with 33,000 priests, 5,000 reli- with other nations in a realistic

Itt' in Russia was linke!;l with the .' gious (including·· monks and attempt to grant freedom fromEast, although the~e was in·.the . nuns). ' tyranny, 'freedom' from' want,West se ,le missionary -work from "There are three seminaries;' freedom from' fear to all thecenters of the Latin Church, the most important one located in peoples of the' world." ,

And the link with' the East the abbey of St. Sergius and the Reds' Pe&ce Ideameant that, when the schism be- T"ty h bo t 200 tud ts"

r~D1. as au. s en. Father McGuire', ' executivetween West 'and East occurred in .the twelfth century, the Church . Common People " sectetary of 'the Mission Secre-in Russia would go with. the .The reason for sQrvival ,and teriat, believes "there will be nolatter. revival is to be found,. first of all, peace for. generations to come

In the thirteenth· century there it goes without saying, ill· the because of political and eco~came the Mongol 'invasion .and providence of God. nomic theories of communism."conquest. The Mongol ascend- But the author shows that, de- He' said this is because com-ancy was to last for. some, 200 spite the bond between the high. munists understand "'peace" toyears. The people took .to ,the .erChurch officials and the gov- mean the worldwide triumph' ofwoods, and there they keptintact' ernment of the tsars,.the monks "cominunlsm 'over .capitalism, 'antheir Christiim way of life, hold- and' ordinary parish clergy.had, attitude which makes true peacelug fast. to the faith' which \vas . in' the l!!ain, always been on .the :imposslble' U!1til either.' the.their one ir~as~re". ,'.. best 'of terms with the common . Western democracies or the

In the same period there was people, sympathetic to their Soviet' 'bloc . nations have pre­invasion from the West, by the grievances, and ·rocal in demand- vailed.Teutonic Knights, whose mil- ing justice for them. . , In this situation, the Vincen-itary aggression was rationalized Besides, there was the devo- tian priest emphasized, it is the 'as zeal to convert the people' of \ tional practice which was inter-. so-called "uncommitted" na-Russia to the Latin Church. twined with the existence of the tions which control the world

I people. Th,: liturgy, fOF example, /balance of power. He noted it isThus w~:~~~u:~e seed ~f :is one which calls lor popuillt' these countries that "the grind­

something which has marked participat.i~n.·. . .: ing poverty under which. theRussian history ever since: on . The, splrltuality 18 ch.ar~cter- masses of the people have livedthe one hand, a deep-seated fear lZed by a s~rong and. mhmate for generations bodes ill for po-

love of Christ and His blessed 'litieal independence."of invasion and, on the other, a M th Th' h 1o er. e Icon as a ways Pilot ~distrust of the Latin Church as -. 1 . th· h ., r mary ere...had Its pace.m, e orne.. M ' f th . I " d dfronting for would-be conquer- . . any 0 e' new 'Y 10 epen -

ors of Russia. . Soviet Assaults ' ent ri'ations' 'are "almost devoid'It was in., the. ,ion'g 'years of This sketch does not.ev.en al- of adlninistrativ'e personnel." he

Mongol ,occupation ,that Moscow lude ~o mllny othe~ viclssltudes, pointed out, citing the' ,examplebegan to grow in importance. as me?tIoned by MISS, Iswolsky" of the :Congo, "where .less than '.~ecapital' ofRussilil:'lt ~~pre- which beset.the RUl,lSl~~,PI;tho:-: 20 Congole'sehold university de­sented the' 'real Russia: .and ',itsd()x Ch.urc,~.ln_~e:centurlesbe-gree.s and !1lmostnone: had car­sovereignty,asagainsf"alieri rl.le. ,- tween:lts establIshment ~nd the tied true. responsibility in gov- '

And in Moscow".the Russian ~ceptlOn of. the Revolu~lOn:: ~he ernment ·offices." .'princes and chief men of the mternal .strl~e, ..the. probf~ra~lon .Father McGuire stressed thatChurch worked closely, together of fanahcal sects, the, develo~- - . economic betteiment is the pri­in fostering resistance and pre- ~ent of l:Dovements und~r .the mary interest of all the' new na­serving Russian identity and influence of the 'Reformahon,. tions. He continued: '/They wantways. etc., more food. 'They' want better

Ecclesiasticai Bureaucrae,. If, says the'author, the Church housing. Tliey want relief' fromWhen, fin,al~y, the Mongols weathe~ed al:! those, as~ weU as the debilitating diseases such as

W· ere defe'ated-, ,the civil g'overn- the maJor. CrIses stemmmg from . malaria yaws and perniciousthe prob'acted union of Church,'. .' ..' .' , , ,

ment preserved: much of the anemla.spirit and pattern of the Mongol and State, why should one de- . "Understandably they are en-bureaucracy. The Church, too, .sPO~d a?out ~e assaults ~f the . vious of the.Vnited States.hardened, in the sense of its lead- ~ovlets ~n the ast.4O y~ars, where"the per capita income isers becoming more concerned ,~hat IS a short sp~n .m a lo?g, more than $2,000 a. year while

serlO.usly .troubled hlstory which: t'h' . .:', -'t .. is &._ .,with building UP. an ecclesias- d d . ' ,..', elr ·per· ·capl a Income ..,.,-has ~ot succee e .lD .s mpmg.'., ..:.~. ,',' $1'00" d ·$200 r

tical bureaucracy rather than in out Christianity. in !tussia. -.' ~~._ ~w,een. ._ an ,a. ye~ .the spiritual life of the people. .', "Democratic Traditions

It was then but a short step.. Prelate-Prescribes ' "They are 'not :philosopbers .to the es~blishment of a ,theoc. '.nor .specialists in' political econ- _ ...........-----------.:----------------.racy, with the tsar a religious For Peace'of" Soul .omy.They have been told by .•~~~~a:_-_a_aa;u~~~~~~~~~~~'Jfigure and the government con. JOLIET (NC)-A: prescription' . intelligent··: propagandists ~hat :., ." '.'

trolling the Church and using it for peace of soul was given by , the Sov~et Uni()n free~ itself . LIVE C'H''.'C":KE''..... LOBSTE·R'.Sfor its own purposes. . Bishop Mar,tin D. McNamara 'of from the tyranny of the Czars ~

In the' seventeenth century, Joliet. . '. arid in a short span of 40 yearsPeter the Great made radical The BishOp addressed an esti- has come to be recognized as the lb'.' 59' c'·reforms in Russia,' aimed at maLd '15,000 people at a dioc- second ~reatest power in .thewesternization. He secularized esanwide Holy Hour sponsored ,world. They want not only aeon-

by the Holy Name Society in omic' improvement,· but they 0..... 'SA'LE &ER·EJoliet MemoriaiStadium·. ' want it today." . .~ n

"When a man knows that he Father McGuire called, on theis serving' Christ, .that he is ful- United States to live up to its MocLEAN'S.SEA .FOODS:,filling, his duty to his family, to traditions 'of democracy and re-his country and to his Church, spect for the rights of man in itshe has a peace of soul that no dealings with the newty bide-"one else has," the Bishop said. pe~dent nations. " ~~~~~~~~"'I':',,'~',,"~:·~·I':·~·..Si···~~~~~~u~~~~~.sU~{I

13

GOLDSTAR

AWARDRANGESCompany

Telephone OSborne 5·7811

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960

Pontiff, Cardinal'Ask ParticipationIn Youth Week

WASHINGTON (NC)Pope John has urged Ameri­can Catholic youth to takepart in this year's NationalCatholic Youth Week, Oct. 30to Nov. 6.

A message sent in th ~ Pope'Bbehalf asked wholehearted par­ticipation in the r~lig~ous activi­ties of the week, whose themewill be: "Responsible .Youth­America's Strength."

The Pope's words were re­layed by Domenico Cardinal Tar- .dini, Vatican Secretary of State,in a cable receive' by rch­bishop Leo Binz of Dubuque,Episcopal Chairman of the YouthDep:.rtment of the NationalCatholic Welfare Conference.

In another message made pub­lic here by Msgr. Joseph E.Schieder, director of the NCWCYouth Department, the week'fltheme was praised by AlbertCardinal Meyer, Archbishop O:fChicago.

.Personan ResponsibilityTh )lritual leader of An1er­

ica's largest archdiocec" said ofthe :heme: "No topic could iremor~ timely, in vie\" of the manyfactors which in modern life aretending' undermine personalresponsibility."

Such responsibility, he said,"is the key to our religious, so­cial, educational, economic andpolitical duties."

"Through the exercise of per­sona: resonsi'. r :ty the individualachieves self-control in his per- .sonal life, the maximum useful­ness according to his vocation in'his soci J life and the measure.of that happiness which it i8

. possible for us to have her~

below," he ~ .~.

"More importantly," he said,"the exercise of personal respon­sibility in conformity to the holywill of G<>d is the condition andmeasure of our future happinessin eternity."

Information and materials hJrthe week .nay be secured frl'lm·the National Council of CathoUeYouth, Washington 5: D. C.

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. GREETS TRAINEES FOR MISSIONS: Arecurrent back ailment and spinal surgerydoes not seem to dampen the missionary zeal of Betty L. Behrend, director of WomenVolunteers Association (WVA), as she greets five new arrivals for the current .trainingprogram in Washington. Left to right: Alba Camargo, Colombia, nurse; Joanne Fitz­gerald, Beaumont, Texas, pharmacist; Loretta Stutz, Long Island, nurse; ConstanceKenney, Milwaukee, nurse; Kay Huberlach, Portland, Ore., teacher. WVA was originally

.founded by the White Sisters of Africa. NC Photo.

German Cathol·ics Give Massive HelpIn Ch·arity at Home and Abroad

BONN (NC) - When earth- . .quakes, tidal waves and floods capacity of more· than 170,000 care of some 380,000 children ofravaged Chile this year,. Germ- beds. Patients are cared for by preschool age. Another 10,000an Catholics went to the stric- 23,000 nursing sisters and almost Sisters go into homes to care forken nation's aid with gifts 40,000 lay nurses. the sick.amounting to more than $125,- Hospitals . Many Workers.000. . In more than 1,000 Catholic Altogether 76,000 .SIsters, 1,-

This represents only a· sman orphanages and YCluth villages,· 200 men Religious and more thanpart of the help given yearly by sheltering 115,000 children and 60,000 lay:personnel are workingGerman Catholic charities. The adolescents, the· association em- In Catholic charitable Institu­helping hand is· extended at ploys 12,000 Religious and 10,000 tions in ·Germany. They are !lS-

. home and· abroad to victims of lay peOple.. The more than 1,000 sisted by a small army of volun-natural and political upheavals, Catholic homes for the aged teerS. .to the poor, the sick and the have·a capacity of 67,000 persons . The German Charities Asso­outcast. . and are staffed by 7,000 Reli- dation trains 'its personnel in

German generosity has been gious ana. .about the· same num- 162 schools of nursing, 32 schoolsspurred by the memory of the ber of lay employees. . for kindergarten teachers, ';Indhelp given this country by its . About 5,000 Catholic klnder- 18 schools for other social work.former enemies when it lay gartens staffed by 5,009 Religious These training schools have ahelpless in defeat. . and 6,000 lay 'personnel take tOtal enrollment of 7,000.

Special SaeriflceAt their 1958 conference in

Fulda, the Bishops· o( Germanyasked German Catholics'to makea special sacrifice each year forundernourished and under pri­vileged people throughout theworld. The first fund-raIsing ....campaign for internation.al aidbrought in $8,500,000. This year'scontributions were. expected tobe still higher. .

German Catholics are alsosending young men and womento help these. countries. TheBishops are upderwriting . thetraining of specialists and tech­.nieians to help underdevelopednations learn the techn.iques ·thatcan raise producVon ,.and living·standards. They have aske<;l· formore volunteers to. go abr~ad.

RefugeesPerhaps the greatest problem

challenging the resources ofCatholic charities in German.y

P J h P • since the war is the mass ofope 0 n raises refugees. One of every five per- .Thailand Catholics sons living in West Germany is a

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope refugee.John during ·an audience with 'More than 14 million Germanthe King and Queen of Thailand people were expelled from ·ter­praised the zeal of the Catholic ritories east to the· Oder andclergy and laity of their country Neisse rivers (now' under Polishand thanked the: sovereigns for administration)" from Rumania,the liberty Catholics enjoy there. Poland, Hungary and Czechos-

In his formal address, the Pope lovakia. Of these, two millionpraised the people and govern- died before rt;achfn.g any sort ofment .of .Thailand· who; .he· said; .. 'havem ·The· rest settled in Germ- I.

"are worthy of praise, above aU any: eight million in the Westin the 'social field and in the field . and four' million in the commu-of public insb·uction!'· .. .. . .... nist· East. .

He added that: "Our Catholic . But that is not an. Since ~949children, priests, Religious and two and one-half million per­laity, ·are ready· to· make' their" sOns have fled from East Germ­contribution to these efforts and any' to West Germany. Althoughthrough the means of numerous . most of the refugees have nowand flourishing works which been absorbed by the Gerrrtanthey have founded and sustain- economy, Catholic charities ·areschools, hospitals and dispensa- still active. in helping themries-to show themselves anllj- with housing and other prob­ious to develop these also, as lems.loyal subjects, for the progress The German Charities Asso­and ~osperit¥ oi their fathel'- ciation has provided more thanlando" l,5OO Catholic hoapitala with •

·Youth ProgramContinued from .Page One

lay r~ople·will be recognized loroutstandingcontributioRB to theCYO. \

Area members will distributeposters advertising CYO Week.and Communion Sunday to allparishes and schools. A radioskit will be carried on localstations and Mayor John M.Arruda of Fall River is sched­uled to make an official procla­mation of the week.. Father Sullivan said 16 par­

ishes were represented ilt thelast area CYO meeting, at whichit was announced that l.teitcefor­ward parishes not participatingin all parts of the area programwould not be permitted to tak~

part in the sports division.Plans for the annual CYO

penny sale were made by par­iShes represented. It will be held·Tuesday through Thursday, Nov.15 to 17, at the Anawan Streetbuilding. Proceeds will go toparticipating parish organiza­tions.

Attleboro AreaRev. Bernard F. Sullivan, as­

sistant at St. Mary's Parish, andCYO Dirc"tor for th'! Attleboroarea, has announced preliminaryplans for Youth Week iR thatdeanery.

On the afternoon of the Feastof Christ the King, all youths ofthe area, from the first com­municimts 1'0 the young adults,will make a pilgr' :age to theLaSalette Shrine, Attleboro. Fol-

,lowing the processio::, scheduledto start at 3 o'clock, the programincludes the recitation of theRosary, a brief sermon, and Ben­ediction ": the Blessed Sacra­ment.

On the evening of Nov. 4, theFirst Frir'1Y of the month, Rt.r.ev. John J. Shay, pastor of St.John's ""al"ish, wil offer a specialMass for the youth of the districtin St. John's Church.

Following the Mass, a danc~

will be conducted from 8 to 11in St. John's School Hall, Attle­boro.

. New Bedford ProgramCYO District Director, Rev.

Edward C. Duffy of St. James'Church, New Bedford, has an­nounced that installation· of oUi_cers of the area will be theopening event of CYO Week onthe feast of Christ the King.

There will be a dance con­ducted during the week at adate b be announced '. nextweek's issue of The Anchor.

The New Bedford CYO mem_bers will close Nationai YouthWeek on .'ov. 6 with a ·oikshopon the four-fold . rogram of theC -" program. Women of theDistrict COl"cll of' Cat·holicWomen . ill be gu ~sts at thisproject.

Taunton ActivitiesThe youth of the Taunton area

will recf'ive Holy Communion intheir arish Churches on th~

. morning of the feast of Christ theKing r..• 01 then proceed to theCYO Hall for their annualCommunion Breakfast.

.Rev. Francis B. Connors, Di­rector of t.he Taunton CYO Dis­trict, also annour -' . that instal­lation of officers wi'~ take placein the evening of this opening .day of CYO Week.

A . special social event willalso be conducted on one of theevenings during this specialweek~ .'

, •• '.' .', .,'.'.' #' , •.••• ""', • ' ...... '.' " d.'

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Defense, effectiv:y broke th&morale of 'tie Huks and reducedtheir power to a minimum.' '.

After ,~hat, it was generallyassumed that the c )mmunists hadput aside the idea' 0': armed ac-':'tivity in the' Philippin~s, and,had declded to, concentrate onwhat has been termed "the legal'and parliamentary struggle."

Strike Swittl7 .Now, however, as many thous­

ands of Cen~al Luzon' inhabi-'ta.... ~:; are suffering from the de­structive floods which inundatedthe regil during the month' of.' ' gust, the Huks have chosen toact again. Striking with silentswiftness, they -have instilledfear into' local residents byt· -:-eatening to' liquidate, thosewho remain hosti:. to "1e com-·munist movement.

The exact number of Hultsactive in .hese armed raid_ is not·known. Intelliger - - reports statethat many former Huks are mi',:;s­ing ':rom 'their' homes, but it isnot certain if these have gone torejoin the dissident movement.

At present, a Philippine con­stabulary force of· 2,000 men iscovering the Mount Aray··; areain the province of Pampagna inan effort to capture the "liql'id: .tion squad" which' is 'terr'J.·izingthe region. ,

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ADDRESS

It·,-

CAN tou DONATE A. SACRED ARTICLE' FOR A' MISSIONCHAPEL?

VOO~VAlLEY O~"T~EK~N~S~a~ lL~Oi'In' .u,~per'Egypi. 'draws t~uri~tD from 'all,. over. tbeworld. Ce~tunes before the tiJt;Ie of .Christ, the. rulers of Egypt

. . st I'h " 'were burred .here .In tombs of mag­~$ .! . 'i.uJ,.'· nifioent splendor., The· ..visitor Is,

.r.. ~ .' ~~d at. tJ,te :evidence. he sees of artfl ~. - clvIhzatio~, which existe.d thousands

QI 0 of years bef9re the Christian .era., He . I.

,f;' :s iii also apJl.aUed at ~hethougM of the.. ·+ .fA slave labor Involved In. bringing .these, ...

• monUlDen&s Into belJIg: appalling,.too. .is the poverty of. thousands ofpeople living In this area of formerpuan greatness. . ,

:n, HoI, Pathrrt MisshI AMI .In. • the 'vUlage' of .ARMANT EL, &...L, "-..:_••, ,.' BElT. just a fewD;1iles .from Luxor,

r I« vrJmIIII C'.htmIJ there are. ~49 Egy~ian Cathollcs oftho, Cop~Rite. Besides tbeir pastor, tbese people bave fivePrancisean Sistera ministering to tbe~ In a S~I;lOQI. an Orphan­ape a.nd. a DlspeDBarJ': their ministrations are for all tb8 peo­ple. no~ for Catholics alone. Of the 147 childreo In the SCbooi.8'1 are CatboUc.

The pr~sen* little .Cburch iii. made' of dried mud ;"'d Is IseoD8tantn~d.of being .reinforced. The pastor fee~ that the elvUautbo~es. for re880D8 01 safety. may sOOn forbid Its use. He'aPlleais ..for aid In erecting a newCburch. Could you belp tobuild a small CbUrch here sO. it would be appilreilt that Cath·ollcs !rive the- best they possibly can to the King of Kinpf'4,000 Is needed to eonstruct the' Church. .

'~~r'GstOlissions-'tl. FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, P,esJden~ •

Mlgr. ' •.1.' ,. TuOhy. Nat'l Soc.,/ .SIIftd an cOmmurilcationi tol' ,

CATHOLIC NEAR EAST. WELFARE ASSOCIAnON.480 Lexington Ave•.at 46th St. ,New York '17., N. Y.

AN INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF VOCATIONS IN IN•DIA i8 el~~r evidenee that the relativelY minute,CatboUc pop.,uiatiom of that· country .truly has the will to . .perpetuate t~~. faith In their own land .andto draw otheni' to our boly Church. Amongthe boys and girlS of India preparing for the

· priesthood,. and sisterhood are JOSEPHCRAKKALAKAL and GEORGE MADA­MANA. . studen&s at 'SAINT JOSEPH'SSEMINARY,and,SISTER:TERESA and SIS­TER SILVIA, novi~s, of the' CLARIST SISTERS. Sinoe thoCatholics of' India are too poor to support seminaries and no­vitiates, tbese Institutions. are a~le. to functioti only througb

· the !reneroslty of· Catholics fro~. other lands. The oost· of edu­eating a priest Is $600 ($100 a y~ar for six y~ars);' the cost of

· training a siste.r Is $300. ($150 a y,ear for two years)....Could you· pay fo~ the educatioB'_of a .lIriest·or sister In Mission territory?

ARE' YOU' A: ,MEMBER"Membership In the CAT~OLIC'NE;AREAST WELFARE AS­

SOCIATION ,helps our Holy Father give aid to t1le Missiomfln'the Near and Middle East. Why not .u~6- the following' forni. toe~roll or renew membership? Che<:k' :th~. type of membership, .clIp the fo~m froqI the paper and send It. to us today. ' .' .Dear CardInal Spellman: '; " , .

I wish to enroll (renew my memb~~stIlp)':i~ the ~CATHbiic-.NEAR E~ST.WELFARE ASSOCIATION.. i .enclose, a 'check(mone~ order)' for $1.00 as Annuai Mem\)ership' Du.es, ... '; , ,; ',.

I WIsh to enroll. (renew membersbip for) \11y 'famlly;' Len-,'close a check (money order) for $5.00 as Annual MembershipDues. ' .. , ,';'

S'ays ..' Philippine ,Slayings IndicateRed Shift to Armed Rebellion

MANILA (NC) - Philippineauthorities are expressing con­cern at what appears to be a .resurgence of armed communistactivity less than 101) miles fromManila, says Father John Marley,S.S.C.

A rash of killinlls has centeredin the central L~n _lrovisces ofTarlac .anJ Pampanga, home ofthe Hukbalahap movemeat. ~t

has been assessed by Pltilippinearmed forces authorities as anin'dication that the communistmovem" n' may be turning againfrom the "parliamentary" strug­gle to arm~d rebellion.

The victims of the recent as­sassinations were landowners or, . '

former Huks who ha" defectedfrom the movement.

Guerilla ForcesThe Hukbal~lt,:~ were com­

munist-led guerilla forces whichoperatel against the Japanese.duting the occupation' of thePllilippines in World CWar II.After the war, the Huks returnedto their guerrilla activities, thistime against the Philippine gov­ernment.

In 1951 they came very close totaking control of - ~ani' ~ and thenation. At that time, however,the skillful and " :'namic 1. lder­ship'onlieiate President RamonMagsaysay, then. Secretary of

AD ALTARE DEI MEDAL

·Scout Award

A«Jh?@~@fr~ffi ..M~ffe~@[(fr ,<ellu@!p>~@BffT:l$,_SEATTLE (NC)·..:.... An arch";

bishop advocated tliat plore portchaplains: bea1?signed to fuli­time work for the U.S.' Apostle­ship of tbe Sea and he also 'urgedthe.use ()f laymen. to as'~~t' cha~ 01

plains in their work: 'Archbishop Thomas A:: Con­

nolly of 'Seattle says ·,."theapostleship. is' .an ~mportantphase of Catholic activity" inthis country. '. "

"A port chaplain must.,kno~and like, people," Afi:hbishopConnolly said. "Knowing 'peopleand getting to be knoWn areamong his chief duties:' He can­not be a desk 'man. His; job re­quires legwork and good publiC

. .relationS." .. .:. ': .: . , .. ' In suggesting the use' of lay­men to assist the port chaplauilhe Archbishop said that thelaymen can serve both aboardIhip and ashore.

. MEM~ER OF LAY' APOSTOLATE BOARD:: Mart'inWor}{, executive of the National Council of Cathoiic Menreceives notice of his ap{)ojn,tmimt by Pope John XXIII- ~the 'board· of the Apostolate ;of the Laity, from BishopBabcock, <.left? of Grand Rapids, Episcopal Chairman ofLay OrgamzatIons, N.C.W.C., in the presence of ArchbishopKarl J. Alter of Cincinnati. NC Photo.

'4 'THE ANCHOR.....:Diocese ofFall River-Thurs., Oct: 'l3~ 1960

The Catholic in America

Fighting 69th DemonstratesTruth of Writer's Tribute

By Rev., P~ter ... J.Rahill, Ph.D•.:Jncreased atte'ntion'h~ubbeen given recently to Alexis

De Tocqueville. After his visit to the United States in tlie .lS30'sthis Frenchman wrote so p'enetr~tingly of democracyin America that the exaggetated adulation ofHenry Adamscould not rob his writings of . .nent historian has criticiied thetheir worth.. Within acouple Boston Irish for refusing to takeof. y~ars after the death' of jobs distant from "the minisq-a­t his scholarly' statesman .tions of their priests."further demonstration had come Oppressed for their religionof his declaration: "Th~ Catho- in Erin, the spiritual sons of St.lies of. the Patrick encountered similar op-U nit e d position when searching forStates' are work in Boston by signs whichat the same read: "No Irish Need Apply."time the most Unflinching Loyaltyfaithful be- . These placards were hurriedlylievers i n removed .because of the un-God and the flinching loyalty of the Irishmost zealous Catholics to their newly adoptedcitizens 0 f country. General Burnside erredthe Repub- grievously in attacking Lee's CO!.1tinued·. from Page Onelie." impregnable position at Fred- R~cipients· of the Ad Altare

T h'e first ericksburg.. But for the Gaelic Dei award are:o p p 0 r _ members of the Irish Brigade From Fall Rivertunity for Catholics to establish "their's not· to' reason' why, From Fall River,Troop. il,

._ their loyalty' to America had 'their's but to do and die." . Sacred Heart parish: John Halli-come' during the Revolution A' correspondent for, the Lon- gan, Jeremiah . McGrath, Johnfrom 'England; already we have don Times marveled at the "un- Silva, John Springer; Jay Hoyle.seen .how splendidly that test daunted courage displayed by 'Troop 50, St. Anne's: Ronaldwas met. the Sons of Erin" as they made Richards,. Ronald St.· Georges,

Best ,of Citizens ..seven' 'successive stormings of Richard St. pierre.The' .passage of almost "four- the invincible position from' Troop 54, St. William's: Chris-

score,' and seven' years" -had which the confederates poured topher 13eissel. Troop 100: Ron­dimmed for some the' remem:-! forth shot and shell. , .' ,.' . aId and DO!1ald Fon'tai!1e~ Troopbranceof the .glorious record of Two-thirds of General Thom- 2: James Charrette. Troop 19, St.Cathciiics during the American as. Meagher's Brigade never Patrick's: Robert Floyd.Revolution __ Nativists had c'ome' ,'agam answered roll 'call. They Troop 20, Blessed· Sacrament:not Q~IY to question' their loy- _ h~d not d.ied in vain.,No nati- Rene St. Laurent, 1\:'Iaurice Lus-'aUy b.ut their very eligibility to V.Ist back m Boston d~red ques- ~ier, Armand. Valerianna, Gerald.become true citizens. . ..." ,t •. t~on the lov~ of the IrIsh Catho-. : Goulet, Normand B )ru~e, Ray':"

Not, by words but by deedS:77. "j lIcs for theIr new-found home-: mond <orin,'. Leonard Adrian;,this time "in a great Civil War"' land. , . .Raymond Beland, Louis E. Des--Catholics vindicated De Toc~:";:'O . Rep~sents BoUt Sides ,.,.... chen~... f' . .

quev~lle's judgment of their HIghly lIDp?rtant to the Union Troop 4, St..John Baptist: Johnbein,g the best of citizens. ~as preventmg .Europ~an na- A. Maitoza,' Robert St. Pierre,

Three days after the first shot bons from ally..~g WIth the Donald MelansOn, Donald Ban­was fired at Fort Sumter Presi- South or r~cogmzIng the Con- ·ville, Leon St. Laurent.dent Lincoln called for, 75,000 federacy as Independent.., .' Troop 30: Thom~) Souza. ~voluriteers. New York's Sixty- In October, 1861, Archbishop ward Tavares. 'Ninth Regiment was the first to ~o~n Hughes of ~ew York was From New Bedfordrespond. Within 48 hours these InVI~ ~o.Washington.. ~ere . Troop 1, St. Lawrence: Tim-soldiers, mostly Irish Catholic' P~Ident Lincoln comm~s~noned Hayes, John McQUillan, Davidladdies were on their way to hIm to present the POSition of Kennedy,;Jeffr~y Sope1, Dennisthe fro~t. ' . . the .uni~n to the Catholic Em- Prefontaine, John Finni, John

Five y'ears of potato famine in peror of France, N~poleo~ In. Whelan. Explorer Post· 1. St.Ireland and heartless eviction .After he had dIsembarked at Whelan. Explorer Post 1, St­by. E. n g 1ish landlords had" L~ve~ool .the ~rchbishop stated Lawrenc;e: Richard A. Mosley,broug~t thousands of impover";' hIS ~ten~lon 1D a letter to a Frank Como, William Barter.ished .Irish immigrants to the ~~~dInal In Rome: Thomas Hebert. .United States in the decade pre- I .made .known to the Prest- Troop 19, St. James: Davidceding the Civil War. Due to the dent tha~ if I should come to Camillo, William Battey, Robertdifference in the size of the Cities' Eur~pe, It .....ould not be as a Best, James. Quinn, Stepheath influx of the sons of Erin had partisan of the North more than Castellina, Daniel C. Kennedy,been even more noticeable' iIi. of ·the Sou~h; that I shquld rep- John A..Maguire, Joseph Green-Boston than in New York resent the mterests of the South an, Dennis W. Perry, Kenneth,: .' . as well as the North-in short, Torres.No IrIS~ Need Apply' the interests of all the United Troop'U, Our I ldy of Mt. Car-

. Often !andmg absolutely des- States, just the same as if they mel: Paul Macedo, Richard J.titute, Insh lads and even lassies had never been distracted by So'uza, Victor J. Sylvia, Edwardhad eagerly accepted ,any sort· of ,the presence of a war." N. Couto, Robert Couto, .Richardwork. The' 50,000 and more in On Christmas Eve at the Tuil- Costa.the Hub City had crowded into eries Archbishop Hughes had a Troop 3: Ray Pease. Troop Ilkthe ~orth End and Fort Hil~. long conversation with Napol- Richard Leary.~ "Soon ~t became almost a proverb eon and the Empress Eugenie. As 'to say that a good workman did a consequence France neither in-' Tauntonas m~c~ as CIJl ~rishman. tervened in the struggle nor ac- From Taunton, Troop 6, rm-~otwithstandmg, the Puritan corded official recognition to the maculate Conception: William

socIa.l: and financial. aristoc~acy Confederacy. Lecuyer, Robert Yelle,~, ':"mdespIs~ these newcomers. Un:', Next Week: Catholic Patriot_Jones, Richar~' Paulson, Jobiaable :to understa~~ their <l~P ... ism Wins Frien~ During Civil Gorszyca., .loyal~~ to CatholICIsm, an emI- War.., .• AttlebOro Deanery' .'

.From Mansfield, Troop 14, st.MarT's: Lawrence Connor, WU':'liam Connor.

.From Dodgeville, Troop 16~

RobertStarzah, James Cunha, .Kenneth Cunpa. : .. ,.." : :

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Oct~ 13, 1960

San. Lo,,", Self-Service Pricos In AU Stores In This Vicin!ly - (We Reserve tfie Right to limit Quantities)

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Fall Housecleaning Savings !We have everything you need for your lail house­cleaning and at regular First National low prices.

Bellview Reg. Size $1.19

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IN STATE 50: Our Ladywears a lei in Hawaii. This.statue, in Chapel 2 of theWheeler Air Force Base, isadorned with a garland ofnative flowers, and keptfresh and lovely by the lad-

. iea in charge of the altar.NC Photo.

Dismisses Suit AimedAt Medical School

JERSEY CITY (NC) - TheAppellate Division of SuperiorCourt here rejected amove todelay construction of' labora­tories at a medical center inwhich a Catholic medical schoolis located.

The suit was brought by' tileJersey City Association for Sep­aration of Church and State,which asked for an injunctionagainst construction on thegrounds that the laboratories atthe Jersey City Medical Centerwere intended for use of Seton

. Hall University's school ofmedicine.

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Prelate AssertsSoc ia I JusticeWorkers' Goal

FATIMA (NC)-The Pat­riarch of Lisbon told YoungChristian Workers that thegoal of workers' CatholicAction is to spread the Church'smessage of social justice, andonly indirectly to better the lotof workers.

Cardinal Goncalves Cerejeirain an address to a YCW studyweek here said that the Churchin her social teaching "does nomore than teach the demandsof the Gospel in relation to thelife of man in society."

"The Young Christian Workershave as their mission to take themessage of the Church to theirfellow workers-neither morenor less than this," the Cardinalstated. In this connection, headded, it is a "mistake" to seeworkers' Catholic Action as"action to promote the economic

. and political status of the work­er."

After referrihg to the loss ofthe workers by the Church as thegreat scandal of our time, theCardinal-Patria=ch said: "Theonly human revolution which istruly effacious is the re-creationof man in the grace of Christ,the man renewed by truth andlove."

"This is not the place to anal­yze the causes of the sufferingsof the working class," CardinalCerejeira continued. "Amongthem there are obviously. theactions and omissions of theother classes. It is the love ofthis world, of power, of pleasureand of money which has createdinjustice and slavery. Can thesame ills, aggravated by deepresentments and jealousy; createa world free of them?" .

The world of the worker, 80often confined to earthly values,cries for the teaching of theChurch, the Cardinal said.

"It is in Christ our Redeemerthat man knows himself, his dig­nity, his destiny, his mission, hisrights and his duties ... Every­thing should lead to the salvatiollof man and the glory of God..

Daily Evening MassLUANDA (NC) - Evening

Mass will be offered dally in thechurch C" Our Lady of MountCarmel in this African town, itwas announced.

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Canadian PrelateAsks IndustrialPeace Program

TROIS RIVIERES (NC)­Paul Emile Cardinal Leger.Archbishop of Montreal, hascalled for concrete actiontoward the goal of industrialpeace.

Speaking at'the Social Weekconference of Religious and !aTleaders studying social matters,Cardinal Leger recalled that theCatholic Bishops of C~nada, forBome time, have advocated for­mation of an organization rep­resentative of owners, workersand governments designed" tobring about mutual harmony andprogress.

Mutual Respe~

If th.is is not possible underexisting conditions, the Cardinalsaid, at least. owners and work­ers should set up their "inter-

· professional" organization atonce to consider their respectiveeconomic problems.

"Christians must organize toa~ist each other, to stud7 andseek solutioris for their prob­lems," th.e Cardinal declared. In

· th.eir discussions th.ere should bemutual respect for th.eir respeo­tive views, a recognition of factll

· as they really exist and a readi­ness to concede or conciliatewbere necessary, he addecL,

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Paraguay MissionHOLLIPAYSBURG (NC) -'

The Franciscan .Fathers of the'Immaculate Conception Provinceof the Third Or~er Regularwill open a foreign mission inParaguay this Fall. They willhave headquarters at CoronelOviedo, in the south.ern part ofthe country. '

WORLD'S YOUNGEST BISHOP: Guest of honor ofchildren in Holland is Bishop Maurice' Otunga, Kenya's firstAfrican bishop. Born in 1923 of pagan parents, he was edu­cated by the Mill Hill Fathers and ordained in Rome in 1950.NC Photo.

ConditionsIn Com,munist Hungary

NEWARK-Property owners in Hungary are forced tosign over their holdings to the communist state under theguise of voluntary donations. The disclosure was made hereby a woman who returned ~ecently from visiting relativesin' Hungary. She d.id not you have to buy from the mar­want her name published. ke~, or the neighbors have toDuring her visit to the smalI h~lp you meet .the quota. And il

shU you can't meet the quotatown where she was born, the communists come and takeshe' said :'~50 communists from everything-house, cows, pigs,nearby cItIes came and went land-everything." , ,from do?r to door, g~tting peo-. Economic conditions are" ter­Ptolethto sign over tt~eU' property rible, she, continued. 'She said

e governm{en . ." she bought for one of her rela-~~~y want everyt~mg" ~he tives a suit that cost, more than

said. And the people must sign $200 in Amerl'can mo b t', '11' I ' 1ft th' ney, uWI mg y. !I ac, e stllte- was not worth more than $20

ment they sign says that they· •are signing it willingly," p~paganda. "Willingly" The woman also told of com-

She told of a friend in' the munist propaganda. At one1 ,town wh.o had a business' with meeting, sne said, the women

seve~al hundred employes. The of the town were told th.at incommunists' asked him to sign America there "is only one pairover. his business to the gov- of pants for every seven men."ernment "willingly.'" He re- One woman in the audience

,fused: . objected to this statement she"They put him and his wife in said, and stood up and said in

prison for eight months" the a loud voice: "If any of you havewoman said. "They 'beat' them. not received clothing or foodAfter eight months, he signed- from America, stand up!" No'willingly.' .And now he takes one stood up.care of the village cows." . Another time, the woman said,

Other fri,ends,' she said, once ~he was asked by a stranger: "Iahad 300 acres of good land. Now It true that the United States isthey have only a few acres. Yet, under the communists now!she 'added, it would be enough to That is what they tell us."live. on, if the communists would Those who work for the gov-let them ~lone-but they don't. ernment, the woman reported"

Everything ,Goes are not allowed to go to church."They set a quota that you If they: do, she said, th.ey lose

have to meet," she explained. even their jobs."If you don't meet the quota, Sometimes, she sa'id, neople

meet in their cellars to read theBible and to pray.

Religion fer RetGlIl'dedNEWARK (NC)-The Mount

Carmel Guild Apostolate for th.eMentally Retarded in the New­ark archdiocese will conduct 16centers for religious instructionfor retarded youngsters this year.More than 100 volllnteera wiDparticipate,. __.. ~.. • ~

SS. PETER AND PAUL,FALL RIVER "

The Women's Club will hold a­Halloween party Monday, Oct. 17and a Christmas party Monday,Dec. 5. Other October events willbe a rummage sale ·Friday, the21st and a whist party Mondaythe 31stST. JOSEPH,FALL RIVER

The Women's Guild will servea supper tonight at 6:45. in theParish lIall.on Brightman Street.

The supper will be followedby a frozen food demonstration.The business meeting. will start'at 8 o'clock.ST. LOUIS,F~LL RIVER

The Women's Guild will holda rummage sale Wednesday andThursday, Oct. 19 and 20. AChristmas sale and supper are.scheduled for Wednesday, Nov.30.OUR LADY OF HEALTHFALL RIVER

Holy Name Society officers are.John Perry,' president; AntonePacheco, vice president; LouisSoares, secretary-treasurer. Theunit has taken on the project ofsetting up a fund to aid seminarystudents from the parish.ST. CASIMIR,NEW BEDFORD

St. Casimir Circle will spon­sor a rummage sale at the church.hall 'Saturday, Oct. 22. MissStella Gonet will be chairman.Next regular meeting is set for

. Monday, Oct. 31.IMMACULATE CONCEPTION,FALL ~IVER'

Members of the Women's Guildwill save cancelled stamps forthe benefit of the Jesuit missionsTentative plans call for a day ofrecollection during Advent. ACake sale is set for Sunday, Nov.'6. •ST. WILLIAM,FALL RIVER

The Women's' Guild will meetat the 'Fall River Gas CompanyWednesday, Oct. 19 for a cooking'demonstration.ST. BERNARD,ASSONET,Mrs. Thomas Lynch will

head the Women's Guild for thecoming year, aided by Mrs. Nor-­man, Lafleur, vice president;Mrs. Henry Nadeau, secretary;

, Mrs. Pierre La Bonte, Jr., treas­urer.

Mrs. Benoit Charland and MissGertrude Gould are on the boardof directors.HOLY TRINITY.WEST HARWllJtI

Members of the Association ofthe Sacred Hearts of Je1;us andMary will have their first meet­ing fol' this season at 8 Thursdaynight, Oct. 20. Benediction andinduction of new members willprecede the regular meeting. Allladies of the parish are invited toattend. -ST. PATRICK,FALL RIVER

The Womein's Guild will hold'a rummage sale at the school thisSaturday. Mrs. Margaret Bubais in charge of arrangements. Acake sale ,is planned for SU'1day,Oct. 30. and a turkey bridge' a'ndwhist Thursday, Nov. 17.ST. JOHN BAPTIST,CENTRAL VILLAGE

The Ladies' Guild will hold itsregular meeting combined with.~ Halloween party at 8 tonightm the parish. hall. Members notin costume will, be fined. Mrs.Joseph, PerrY,-Mrs. Alston Potterand Mrs. Lynwood Potter are in .charge of refreshments.

The unit will hold. its member­ship tea at 2 Sunday af~rnoon

Oct. 16, also in the parish h.all:Mrs. John J. Mullaney, presidentof the Diocesan Council of Cath­olic Women, will speak. Mrs.Casimire Bartkiewicz is chair­man of the event, aided by Mrs.Terrence Mcqlyn and Mrs.Tobias .Flemming.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River':""Thurs., Oct. '13, 196016

"-' ,.

ST. ROCJ:,!FALL RIVER

The Women's Guild will holda turkey whist Saturday, Nov. 19,with proceeds to benefit the con­vent building fund. Mrs. ManuelJ. Soares is chairman.ST. LAWRENC~,NIEW BEDFORD

Mr. and Mrs. Albert Lacha­pelle will be president coupleof the Couples Club for the com­.ing year, aided by Mr. and ·Mrs.Francis Sheehan, vice-presidentcQuple; Mr. and Mrs. RichardEnos, treasurer couple; Mr. andMrs. Thomas Kelly Jr., record­ing secretary couple; Mr. andMrs. George Ponte, correspond­ing secretary couple.

Mr. artd Mrs. Domlld Sciscentoare chairmen for a Halloweendance planned for 8 Saturdaynight, Oct. 29 at WestportGrange.ST. MARY'S,NORTON

The Catholic Women's Clubwill meet at the high schoolMonday, Oct. 17 to hear an ad­dress by John F. Toomey of theFBI. A turkey whist is scheduledf9r November and the club's ex­ecutive board will meet at II,Monday. Nov. 7.ST. JOHN BAPTIST,NEW' BEDFORD

New officers for the CouplesClub include Mr. and Mrs. V.Manuel Camara, 'presidents; Mr.and Mrs. Walter Espinola, vicepresidents; Mr. and Mrs. EdwardDuarte, treasurers; ·Mr. and Mrs..Joseph T. Ferreira, recordingsecretaries; Mr. and Mrs. JosephDarmofal, corresponding secre­taries. The organization is start­ing its 10th year.ST. JOHN EVANGELlIS'll'.ATTLEBORO

The Mo ers' Club, with 250members, will hold.a cake sale'following Masses Sunday" Oct.30. A supper-dance 'will be heldlater iii the year.

It is announced that parents'may visit teachers any day at3:30 or the Sisters will receivetelephone calls after 6:30 anyevening.

Volunteers are neederf to assistthe work of the transportationcommittee. They may' contact.Mrs. Russell Dennen.SACRED HEART,NORTH ATTLEBORO

Plans are underway for thecelebration of the golden jubileeof Rf:v. Joseph S. ~arue, pastor,Sunday, Nov. 13. A general com­mittee is formed of officers ofparish organizations, includingUnio:. St. Jean Baptis'te, Ste.Anne Sodality, Holy Nome Soci­ety, St. Vincent de P:ml Society,CYO, Junior Lellgue, Brownies,Cubs, -irl and Boy Scouts.ST. JOSEPH,ATILEBORO

Rev. Johri 'Berube, a La Sal­ette missionary home from Mad­agascar will speak at the nextmeeting of the Holy Name Soci­ety scheduled for Sunday, Nov.13.

'Adelard Pelletier heads thecommittee that is formulatingplans for a testimonial for Rev.Henri Canuel, former assistantat the parish, and now adminis­trator at St. Hyacinth's ChUl'ch,New Bedford.ST. MARY'S,NORTH ATTLEBORO

Mrs. Fred A. Thorpe is newlY-­elected president of the Parish.Guild. Serving with her .will beMrs. George Glaiel, vice presi­dent; Mrs. Gerard Donnelly, sec-­retary; Mrs. Edward Lavery,treasurer.

Next regular meeting will beat 8 Tuesday night, Oct. 18 inthe school cafeteria. Mrs. Eugene 'Fournier will be 'chairman forthe evening.ST. JAMES,NEW BEDFORD

Msgr. Noon Circle will meetWednesday night, Oct. 19 at St.James Church Hall, with Mrs.Leo J. Telesmanick presiding.Members may bring guests andentertainment will be provid~d

by the DeRossi Symphonic 01'­erestra with Aldo DeRossi.

Mrs. John J. Connor and Mrs.Louis H. Cohoian will be ineh.arge of the social 'h.ollr. .aided.\))' a large committee.

ITurkey Bridge

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Holy See "UrgesLiturgy Tr~ining

For MigrantsvATICAN CITY (NC)

A Vatican letter has recom­mended special training forparticipation in the liturgy~o protect the faith and moralsof migr~nts.

The letter was written byDomenico Cardinal Tardini,Vatican Secretary of Siate" onbehalf of Pope John. It was ad­dressed to Giuseppe CardinalSiri, Archbishop of Genoa and'president of the 33rd ItalianSocial Week meeting'in ReggioCalabria. The meeting's themewas "Internal and International

, Migration in Today's World."

Cardinal Tardini !1aid thatwhen a man leaves his nativeland for a strange country withstrange religious and social cus­toms, he is often deprived of thereligious traditions which mightcomfort and protect him.

The Cardinal also said themigrant should try to adapthimself to his new environment.One of the best ways' to do thisis through the parish, the Car­dinal added.

"In this sense the encounterin the liturgical action will ac­quire no little value if the mig­rant has been educated before­hand to know and live the au­thentic values of. the, religiouslife, individually and collective­ly," he wrote.

Cardinal Tardini said thatthere is an urgent need to bringup to date information /on theactual conditions of populationin dioceses and pariShes parti­cularly subject to migration.This is needed, he said, to "de­fine the adequate forms ofspiritual assistance .both for thepopulations of new pel'manentresidents and for seasonal andmigrant wo·rkers."

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W~LCOMEHOME: Rev. Thaddeus Bouhuysen, SS.CC.,center, pastor of the Sacred Hearts' Church, Fairhaven,home from a four-month visit to his native Holland, receivesa token of welcome from Maurice R. Hevey, committeetreasurer, in the presence of' Louis Rogissart, banquetchairman.

Higll Court Upsets Ruling CurbingFather's Role as Religious Guide

JACKSON (NC) :- The Mis- Catholicism, that the boys mustsissippi State. Supreme Court attend a Baptist church andunanimousiy has upset a lower must be enrolled in McCombcourt's ruling that a widower public hjgh school. 'wh? be:ame a, Catholic ha~ to. In upsetting this, the state'stram hIS two sons as Baptists, high court held that "the tra­their mother's religion. ditional machinery is adequate

The state's high court satd. to' the task of educating a childChancellor S.D. Hewitt of Pik,e and the court should not inter­County exceeded his authority fere with a parent's right in thisin preventing N.M. Faust of Mc- regard except to correct abuses

. Comb, Miss., from directing his or to protect a minor."sons' .religious discipline 'as he "Generally spe'aking," thesaw fit. court said, "courts have no au-

The 14 and 15 year old sons thority over that part of the'were born during Mr. Faust's child's training which consists infirst .marriage, when bolh' he religious d,iscipline."and his wife' were non-Catho- Family Basislies. His, wife died in 1953 and ' "Religious views," it added,Mr. ~aust becam~ a conve~t, "afford no grounds for depriv­marrymg a Cathohc woman 11\ ing a parent of custody and con­1956. . trol. The family is the basis of

Appointed .legal guardian of' our society. .the b~Ys, he pla.nned to en~oll "The agencies of our demo­them 1~1 St. StaOlsla~s.boardmg cratic government are obligateds:hool Ill,Bay .St. LO\lIS, a Ca~h~~ to preserve that right (of cus­he school... HIS de~eased WIfe s tody by ,a parent) which is notparents obJected. recognized in a totalitarian so- ,

Parent's Right ciety." l

Chancery Judge Hewitt, in Mr. Faust said the two boy~ruling on an accounting of the have not been baptized. Duringyouths' property by Mr. Faust, the time he was ordered 'to sendadded that the' father could not them to a Baptist' church, theydirect his sons' upbringing in attended, Mass with him "on a

number of Sundays" and thenwent to a Baptist church, hesaid.Msgr. Dolan

Continued from Page Onenamed to that' parish in th~ fallof' 1935. Prior to his appoint­ment, he was 'pastor, of Hol,..­Family Church;' East Taunton.

'Ordained in'1912, he served as.curate at Sacred 'f!eort Church,Fall River, 'and during World

, War I as cha'piain in the 115thInfantry of the 29th Division,',both here a114 abroad,. Upon hisreturn, Msgr. Dol~n beca!"e 'dir:-

. ector of Bethlehem Home, chap::'lain at Taunton, St~te Hospitaland director of Taunton Catho-lic Cemeteries. ,

During his pastorate at Taun­"ton',s mother Church, Msgr.

Dolan has been chaplain of the. ~merican Legion, anq trustee ofthe Taunton Public Library, andhas recently been appoin'ted tomembership in the Board ofDiocesan Consultors..

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Film Dramatic StoryOf IHoodlum Priest l

ST. LOUIS (NC)-The dra­matic story of St. Louis' "hood­lum priest" will soon be featuredon the nation's movie screens'.,

A film of that title, starringHollywood actor Don Murray, isnow being shot here on locationfor United Artists release. Ittells the true story of FatherCharles Dismas Clark, S.J., andhis work to rehabilitate the livesand save the souis of convicts.

by the older brother, while theolder brother' rushes economic,aid to Tito and other countrieswhich might become Commu­nist-dominated.

"There is a saying in SouthAmerica that 'One way to solveour economic plight would beto declare war' on the UnitedStates. They'll beat us,' thenthey'll support us.' ..

South Americans also resentthe fact that North Am'ericansseldom 'bother to learn theirlanguage before going to live inSouth American countries.

But notwithstanding the anti­American feeling, Father Law­leI' said the South Americansare proud of and admire Amer­ica and the Americans., "Theywere very sad," he explained,"when Russia launched Sput-'nik," the first world satellite.

But many South Americansare angry, the priest said, be­cause much economic aid waSforthcoming from the UnitedStates during World War II andstopped immediately there'lfterin favor of Europe. He thought.there "is ,m over..;emphasis ontechnical aid from the UnitedStates to South America."

Although South America "is atinder box'" at the moment;Father Lawler said hp was surethe' countries would "rallyaround th'e United Stales" illthe event of the war a~ainst

Communism.'

Fall of LaosContinued from Page OM

troops in Sam Neua became un­tenable two days before its cap­ture, when Pathet Lao forcesmounted artillery on 'a hilltopless than two miles from thetown.

Military targets were shelled,the American priest reported,but no civilian houses were hit.Believing they had, no chanceof help, the pro-Western' com­manders then evacuated thetown, the priest said.

Father Bouchard arrived here. with thl'eeother Oblate priests:

Fathers Benjamin Rancoeur,Jacques Brix and Adriel\ Gail-

. lars,. all of France. There werealso two Canadians: BrotherOliver Dallaire, O.M.I., and:Claude Veronneau; a, laymanwho had donated his services asa carpenter to the Sam Neua.mission. Four French Oblatepl'iests remained at the mission.

Father Bouchard noted last'year that Catholics of the SamNeua area have remained stead­fast in their Catholic Faith de­spite years of intensive commun-ist propaganda. ., He said this steadfastnesscould be attributed in part tothe,martyrdom of Father JosephTien, pro"vi[-;eel s only 'nativepriest. Father Tien was, killedby communists in April 1954, hesafd. '

Six Laotians accompanied themission group ,here. Three Fili­pinos'who'left Sam Neua at thesame time, two' doctors and a'dentist, could not keep up thepace on the march through thejungle and were captured bythe ,Pathet La<>, Father Bouchard

,reported.' "

Plans Sisterhood,

THE ANCHOR-Dio~ese of Fall River-Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960

Fathetr lawlor18

Whi,te' Masses

From One ParishWARSAW (NC) -Thel'e are

now 50 p iests living who arenati .s of " ~ingle parish insoutheastern Po) :d, ''.:ordingto Tygodnik Pawszechny, Cra- 'cow Catholic weekly. The parishof Zolynia, 'n ',", Diocese ofPrzemysl, has produced a ~arger

num bel' of priests tha11 any otherPolish parish.

Anti-American FeelingPossibly there is as much anti­

American feeling as pro-Com­munist leaning in South Amer­ica, Father Lawler warned. Hesaid Peruvians and other SouthAmericans "strongly resent" thelack of economic aid from thiscountx:y. "They feel they al'e ourlittle brothers," Father Lawlerdescribed it.. "They feel theyoung brother is being ignored

, Continued from Page OneNational Federation of CatholicPhysicians' Guilds, the ann~alMass to ho'nor their patron iscelebrated iil hospital chapels,parish churches and cathedrals.

Purpose of the guild 'is fulfill­ment of Catholic aims and idealsas they apply to those in the fieldof medicine. 'l;'he motivating in­fluence is spiritual, supplyingfundamental principles of actionand providing the members withcOl,lnsel and 'moral guidance forth~ daily practice of their pro­fession in the light of Ca1holicteaching.

Rt. Rev. Msgr. Hugh A. 'Gal­lagher, pastor of St. JamesChurch, is moderator of St.Luke's Guild of New Bedfor:l.Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, ge'neralmanager pf The Anchor, is mod­erator of the Fall Rive'r guild.

Officers of the New Bedfordguild are Dr. William S. Dow­ney, president;' Dr. Archibald E.Senesac, vice-president; Dr.Robert W. Small, secretary, andDr. Ambrose F. Finnell,. treas­urer.

Officers of St. Luke's Guild,Fall River are:' Dr. Francis J.D'Errico, president; Dr. Ray­mond A-. Dionne, vice president;Dr. Thomas F. Higgins, secre­tal'y- treasurer.,

Continued from Page One

knoll brothers. Another nun isin charge of parish social serv­ice. The school accommodates854 pupils and there will be1,000 when two more classes are'added in the primary grades.But only one-fifth of those chil­dren· wishing to attend Peru'sfirst parochial school can be ac­commodated, Father Lawlersaid.

The one-block area in Limathat houses, St. Rose's projectswas financed 60 per cent by the'20,000 parishioners, Father Law­ler noted with pride. Other as­sistance came from the United

. States, he adged.Since St. Rose of Lima School

was started in 1950, nine other.parochial schools have been

, erected in that city. Priests noware encouraged to start parishbuilding with a school. Fath'erLawler's church was completedonly last June and dedicated byRichard Cardinal Cushing ofBoston oli Aug. 30, feast of St.Rose of I Lima, first canonizedsaint of the western hemisphere.

The great numbers of 'priestsbeing attracted to South Ameri­can mission' work, the New Bed­ford priest said, are from theUnited States. Canada; Ireland,France, Sp'ain and Italy. Theircombined efforts, he thought,will encourage more native sonsto heed the call for vocations.About 50 per cent of the priestsnow serving in South Americaare foreign missionaries.

Father Lawler said that Peru,'as 'is the case "in all SouthAmerica," has had its share ofCommunist infiltration. He saidthe Communist' men ace isstronger in neighboiingBoliviawhere he was stationed after hisordination until 1950. He said'Red agents are working throughthe syndicates' (labor unions) 0)'mining, agriculture and sugarworkers and they are infiltrat­ing in the institutions of higherlearning.

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Pontiff PromisesSpecial PrayersFor Para plegies

VATICAN CITY (NC)A group of 350 persons from21'countties so touched PopeJ'ohn that he promised tosay special prayers for them fora week. -

The group was composed ofparaplegics. Victims of paralysisof the lower halves of theirbodies, they had come to Rometo participate in the internationalparaplegic games.

Pope John gave them a specialaudience in the St. Damasus·courtyard of the Vatican. Stand-_ing on a balcony above them,he praised their spirit and theirrefusal to bow in the face oftheir handicaps.

Great ExamplesHe told them:"You have given a great ex­

ample of what one can accom­plish with an energetic soul notwithstanding impediments of thebody which would appear insUZ'­mountable ••• You are aliving demonstration of the mar­vels that can be accomplishedwith. the virtue of energy, anecessary virtue of man, and allthe more necessary for theChristian."

After giving the assembledgroup his blesssing, the Popereceived a delegation of themled by Father Leo Close, Irish ..priest now attached to the Dun.,edin diocese in Australia andhimself a paraplegic. The Pontiffwas presented with two chalicesand a monstrance by the group.

.Pope John was drawn back tothe balcony by the loud cheers ofthe men in wheelchairs in thecourtyard below. Visibly moved,be spoke again to them andpromised to recite 10 Hail Marysdaily· for a week for their inten­tions.

TttE ANCHOR- 19Thurs., Oct. 13, 1960 '

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PLAN YOUTH WEEK: "Responsible Youth-America'sStrength," IS the theme of the 1960 American NationalCatholic Youth Week, Oct. 30 to Nov. 6. Taking time outfrom World Series play, Yogi (Lawrence Peter) Berra ofthe New York Yankees discusses plans with William J.Ricard, left, director of Youth Week celebration, andRichard N. Gilbert, director of public relations, YouthDepartment, N.C.W.C. NC Photo.

ORDER OF THE RISING SUN: CrowD. Prince Akihitoof Japan, in a ceremony at the Japanese Embassy in Wash­ington, presents the decoration of the Grand Cordon of theOrder of the Rising Sun to Robert Murphy, a former Am­bassador to Japan and former Under Deputy Secretary ofState. NC Photo.

Mighty Syracuse ExtendedBy Valiant Holy Cross

By Jack KineavyHats off to Dlr. Eddie Anderson and his valiant Crus­

aders who distinguished themselves against powerfulSyracuse in a manner modestly emulating their illustriouspredecessors of '42 who committed carnage on a BostonCollege eleven that was only urday's tilt should be a close one.rated No.1 in the country. The third Bristol CountySyracuse also is ranked No. skirmish of the day finds North1 and while the similarity Attleboro at Taunton. Bothends there, the fact that so few teams have identical 1-2 seasonal

records and, oddly enough, 'eachwere able to contain SO many has defeated New Bedford Yokefor so long is in .itself remark- by the same 6-0 score. On theable. a six _ basis of comparative records thistouchdown un- would point to an ideal match.derdog, Hoi y In other action involvingCross actually County schools, Fairhaven trav-led the Orange els to Barnstable and Dartmouthat the half 6-0, is at home to Dennis-Yarmouth.n lead that it Again parallel situations face theheld well into respective home clubs, each ofthe third period. which is striving for its first win

The final score of the season. Fairhaven's markmight well have is 1-2 but Dennis-Yarmouth isbeen 7-6 instead of 15-6, if in the unbeaten in three games.final seconds Holy Cross had Making the longest jaunt ofbeen content to play conserva- the day are the Crimson of Newtively. . The second Syracuse Bedford who are scheduled to gotouchdown came with but eleven after win No.4 at West Spring-seconds remaining and·was anti- field. The Walers passed· their ....Iasser GO·vernment Opposes Redsclimatic to say the least. first major test of the current I~

A standout among the Purple campaign by defeating hitherto B tAt C · t H Iheroes was end Bob Hargraves, undefeated Class A Saugus, 12-0. U eeep S ommunls e pformer Durfee three-sport star. Tempering the elation of the CAIRO (NC) - President Aid from U. S.He and Jack Fellin, a junior moment, however, was the news Gamal Abdel Nasser of the "We extended our hand to thefrom the Bronx,N. Y., were that sophomore flash Paul Man- United Arab Republic has no use United States and the Sovietcredited with stopping the deville would be lost to the team for Communism~ He has no use Union and expressed to them ourvaunted Syracuse attack to the for the rest of the season as a for Arab communists. desire for cooperation," he said.outside, thereby limiting the result of a broken right ankle But he does have use for com- "The hand we extended to theOrange to 163 yards on the sustained in the waning minutes munists of other countries and, Soviet Union was received with·ground; they had been averaging of the game. in particular, for the aid that a warm response ... :rhe handover 400. Tri-Conferenee communist governments offer we extended to the Umted States

Coyle-Attleboro A couple of major contests .him. . for cooperation iid not receiveMonsignor Coyle ·High, unde- spice the weekend activity in .. the desired response ... Amer-

feated in three starts, gets back the Tri - County. Conferen·ce. No ~o~mumst party IS a~lowed lean policy in our area foundinto Bristol County competition· Dighton-Rehoboth Regional, tied to eXIst 10 Egypt or SyrIa, the itself at sea, achieving no pur­at Attleboro on Saturday after with Wareham and Somerset at ~orthern and. Southern Prov- pose beyond its connection withsuccessful forays to Stoughton 2-0 for the league leadership, has I?ces of the ~mted Ar~b Repub- imperialism, Zionism and certainand Warwick, ::to I. on consecu- a chance to dissolve the deadlock bc. (No polItical partIes of any stooges and reactionaries."tive weekends. The meeting at Swansea. The Lions came back ~dnd ex.ist in the~.) No Arab c~t- The United Arab Republic re-

Izen may publIsh communIst. ..brings together the 1959 Class C fast Saturday to overtake Fal- 1't t . thO t celves substantIal aId from thechampions and the host Jewelers, mouth, 20-12, while Case was I era ure 10 IS coun rYe U. S. But it receives far morewho, as runnersup last year, lost breaking into the win column by But the Soviet embassy pub- from the Soviet Union.only one game and that to Coyle, a 14-0 score at Franklin. . Lhes an illustrated propaganda It is a common belief here that12.,;0. Defending champion Somerset journal in Arabic here. Com- if President Nasser's efforts to

Attleboro, victors over Taun- travels to Falmouth for what munist lite~ature ~n English S?d develop a prosperous, contentedton and Fairhaven after ·an initial should be one of the better ball French-pr1Oted 10 the SovIet country fail a communist regimeloss to Durfee, has apparently games of the day. The Raiders Union, China and North Korea- wili follow. 'Therefore success forjelled under new coach Jim, ·eked out an 8-6 victory in .last is displayed on nearly every him according to this view willCassidy and is expected to pro- year's meeting between the newsstand .along the principal. be 'a defeat for commu~ism.vide the Warriors with their schools and it is anticipated that streets. . Hence he is endeavoring, instiffest competition to date. The Saturday's game may be an An advertisement in the gov- effect, to use communist aid toJewelers were the last team to equally close affair. Falmouth. ernment - controlled Egyptian develop a bulwark against com­defeat Coyle, as a matter of fact. must win to stay in' contention; Gazette says: "If you wish to munism.It was in 1958 and the score read Somerset needs the nod to keep know all about life in Korea, theM a n "7 wonder however20.,.14., ,pace. miseries in the south and the whether the Soviet Union and

Durfee High, undefeated In Wareham puts its undefeated atrocities committed by ,the other c~mniunist states will letthree starts, will seek to solidify record on the, line Saturday Americans, read the Korean their cooperation be used toits position atop the Bristol when the Blue 'will be 'at home magazines ... which arrive reg- serve this end.County standings at the expense to Middleboro· in a non-league· ularly .in the U.A,R. On sale atof an in-and-out New Bedford . tussle. Mansfield, defending D all newspaper booths."Vocational team. The Trade was titlist, loser to ,Oliver Ames the The magazines arrive fromupset by North Attleboro last last time out, has a date at Can- .. Pyongyang, communist capital ofSaturday"6-0, its second loss of;". ton, 12-0 victor over Foxboro on North Korea and are sold at lowthe season against one win. : Saturday. The loss was the Hor,. prices that must be much less

The Hilltoppers, meanwhile, nets' first since the 1958 season. than the cost of production andwere manhandling Dartmouth, . Ames, undefeated in three shipment.40-8. Of some consolation to the starts is ·at Ayer on Saturday.Green was the fact that they MaI:tha's Vineyard goes to President Nasser, one of thewere the first to cross the Durfee Provincetown. Apponequet meets leaders in the Afro-Asian group,goalline this year. The 1959 Dur_ . ·Franklin and Nantucket will be has made' it clear thst he ve­fee-Voke, clash was a one-sided at home to the Tabor Academy hemently dislikes communism.aa..a victol7 for the Trade. Sat-, Jtl7vees. . However, at the opening of the

National Union Congress here,he spoke in warm praise of theSoviet Union and, with a qualif­ied tribute to the American'attitude during the Suez crisis,'in sharp criticism of the Unitedstates. '

20 THE.ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Oct. 13', 1960

.....

DIAMOND .JIJHI LEE i St. Louis parish, Fall River, is celebrating itsdiamond jubilee this month under: direction of. Rev.. Thomas F.Walsh(left), past9r arid Rev. Ed..yard J.'Burns,.ctirate:Center, Joseph A ~arks,

parish pioneer; who ,will·recal.l early days at-Jubiiee program to be held'

Sunday, Oct. 23. Right, first graders in St. Louis school are amongyoungest 'members of parish. Sister Mary Brian, R.S.lVi'. is teacher. Sistersof Mercy' have. taught at school since its op~ning in 1905.

. .. ! . .

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Next year's calendar will feat­ure the last confirmation' clasS',

'said Father Walsh.. Groups active in' ·the' parish,as St. Louis starts its second 75'years, are the Women's Guild,Confraternity of Christian Moth­ers, Holy Nal11e Society, St. Vin­cent de Paul, CYO, senior andjunior, choirs. Junior DramaticClub, Altar' Boys' society andDiscussion Club.

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ney. From 1931 to 1941, ,-Rev·..Thomas E.. Trainor guided par­ish destil:lies, and from 1941 to1956, Rev. Felix S.··Childs, nowpastor of Sacred Heart Church,:Fall River. Father Walsh hasbeen pastor since 1956.

S1. Louis is a hospitable par­ish. Its hiill- is frequently loanedto outside organizations and toparishes without adequate faci­lities of their own. It is proudof its history-just now SundayMassgoers are being entranced Franciscan Collegeby a' display ,of photographs in Gets. federal Loanthe church vestibule taken atvarious times 'in the past 75 _ WASHINGTON (NC) -' Theyears and depicting church College of Steubenville, Ohio.groups and activities of yore. has been granted a $900,,000,The photo display will be a. housing loan from the Federal

highlight of the jubilee observ- ' Housing and flome Agency to.ance, said Father Walsh. build two dormitories.

Another 'tradition .dear to The college, which has 426parishioners .is St.Louis' y'early ,students, is operated by the,calendar, featuring a photograph Franciiscans of the Third Orderof a scene or event of parochiaiinterest: Regular. It has a housing short-

One year the c~l(mdar showed age so acute all nonresidents of, ,Steu bellville are being refused

a Wedding, in the church, an-''other a 'First Mass. 'A popular: admission, the, Federal agency

said.'choice w~s a photo of the en-tire stud'ent ,body of St, Louis'school, captioned "The Chris­'Han Nursery for St. LouisChurch." This year the photo­'graph is of the church itself,simply titled, "Lo, She Stands!Her Diamond Jubilee."

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.McNulty" now of' Providence, ,of people came ,from all dlrec­

.first'to be baptized in the parish, tton's early in the afternoon, and·Jtme 1, 1885.' Another "firse' evel'y. Catholic parish in the citywill be Thomas Fallon, a retired 'were presented' (sic), ,all the

.Fall River' policeman. He was :churches havipg postponed theirthe first boy to be baptized in usual afternoon services until

.St. Louis Church itself, after evening to give the people an,parishioners move from a 'opportunity to attend.",thread mill on Division Street ' Further Progresswhere Mass' was celebrated'dur- , May 11, 1890, St. Louis Churching the first years. . was dedicated 'by Bishop Har-

Some 15 residents of the Cath- 'kins of Providence. In 1896oUc Memorial Home will be Father James J. Fogarty suc­transported to St. Louis for the ceeded Father Deady, and thisjubilee day, said Father Walsh. 'second pastor bent his 'effortsHe has sent personal invitations toward the erection of a school.to as many additional oldtimers St. Louis school was comple'tedas he has been able to locate. in 1905 and staffed by four Sis­\ The story of St. Louis padsh ters of Mercy.

.began ,in 1885 when Bishop One, Sister Mary Gertrude,Hendricken of Providence es- - still survive~ and is now at Mt.tablished it ill what had been St. Mary Convent, where thethe western section of St. Mary's Sisters serving St. Louis schoolCathedral parish.' have always resided.'She is cur-

Rev. Louis J. Deady was first rently engaged in special re­pastor, servin'g from 1885 until -search on the history ,of the Sis­1896. He' gave his name ·to· the 'ters of Mercy in ,the Fall Rivernew church, for which the cor- Diocese. ' '

,nerstone was hiid oct. 18, 1885.' At present. 'said Father Walsh,A newspaper'acco'unt desCribes' there are 288 children in, the

, the cornerstone laying ceremony ·school, which has a' pre-primaryas attracting' nearly' 10,000 section and eight grades.people "the largest crow'd which Social life has always beenever gathered at a sinlilar oC-active at St. Louis and amongcasion in this city ••• Crowds cherished memories 'of veteran

'members is the parish bowling·alley. '

'F.ollowing Father Fogarty, St.Louis was served from '1913 to1931 by Rev. Timothy P. Swee-

ST.LOUIS qluaCH." F~LL,JlIYER·

Continued from Page· OneMary' Gorgirie, R.S.M.' is incharge of the .production. '.' .'~

Theme 9£ "Memories"Also to be highlighted is an

address by Joseph Parks, a' par'­ish pioneer.' Now a resident atthe Catholic Memorial Home,Mr. Parks was supervisor ofcatechism classes in ,.", earlydays of St. Louis. So invaluablewas his assistance that he wasknown as "the second curate."

FoUowing Mr. Parks' address,the second section of t!le pro­gram will present "Memoirs ofSt. Patrick's Shows." For manyyears, said· Father Walsh, theparish was famous for jts Irishentertainments e a c h March.Old timers will', enjoy the re­creation' of those events, to befollowe'd by refreshments and asocial hour.:'

The a'fterno6n will end withceIebrati'on of Solemn Benedic­tion iri.' 'the church by BishopJames J: ,'Gerrard, and the jub­ilee observance Will close. the,next morning with a Mass for',the rep,ose of the souls of thedeceased of the parish. '

, Pioneers to Come ,. Among special guests at the

observance will be John William