11 02 0138-00-0wng throughput analysis for ieee 802 11a higher data rates

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  • 8/11/2019 11 02 0138-00-0wng Throughput Analysis for Ieee 802 11a Higher Data Rates

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 1

    Throughput Analysis forIEEE 802.11a Higher Data

    Rates

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl

    Micro L inear Co.

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 2

    Agenda

    Assumptions

    Throughput Formulations

    IEEE 802.11a parameters

    Numerical Results

    Improved Performance

    AssumptionsNumerical Results

    Conclusions

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 3

    Assumptions

    Data rates higher than 54Mbps have the

    same set of overhead parameters as in IEEE

    802.11a.

    There are only two nodes in the BSS: one is

    the sender and the other is the receiver.

    The sender always has packets to send.

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 4

    Throughput Formulations

    ACKDSIFSDATADDIFSslot

    DATA

    TTTTTCW

    LThroughput

    __min

    2

    8

    DBPS

    DATASYMPHYHeambleDATAD

    N

    LCeilingTTTT

    828*8616*_Pr_

    DBPS

    SYMPHYHeambleACKDN

    CeilingTTTT14*8616

    *_Pr_

    delaynpropagatio:

    symbolaoftimeontransmissi:

    header,PHYoftimeontransmissi:

    symbol,OFDMperbitsdata:

    _

    SYM

    PHYH

    DBPS

    T

    T

    N

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 5

    IEEE 802.11a parameters

    In numerical results:

    (data rate, control rate) is (6,6), (9,6), (12, 12), (18, 12), (24, 24), (36, 24), (48, 24)or (54, 24) for IEEE 802.11a.

    For data rates > 54Mps , both data rate and control rate are increased proportionally.

    Table 1 Data Rates for the IEEE 802.11a

    Data Rate (Mbps) Modulation NDBPS

    6 BPSK 24

    9 BPSK 36

    12 QPSK 48

    18 QPSK 72

    24 16-QAM 96

    36 16-QAM 144

    48 64-QAM 192

    54 64-QAM 216

    ,1,4,4,16

    1023,,15,34,16,9

    _Pr

    maxmin

    ssTsTsT

    CWCWsTsTsT

    SYMPHYHeamble

    DIFSSIFSslot

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 6

    Throughputs for Higher Data Rates (HDR)

    Data Rate Throughput

    54Mbps 30.34Mbps

    108Mbps 42.93Mbps

    216Mbps 52.75Mbps

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    The throughput is quite

    small compared to the datarate.

    0 500 1000 15000

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    Throughput(Mbps)forhighe

    rdatarates

    6Mbps9Mbps12Mbps18Mbps24Mbps36Mbps48Mbps54Mbps72(=2*36)Mbps96(=2*48)Mbps108(=2*54)Mbps

    144(=3*48)Mbps162(=3*54)Mbps192(=4*48)Mbps216(=4*54)Mbps

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 7

    Bandwidth Efficiency (BE) for HDR

    Data Rate BE

    6Mbps 89.8%

    54Mbps 56.2%

    108Mbps 39.75%

    216Mbps 24.4%

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    BE is defined as thethroughput divided by thedata rate.

    BE decreases as data rateincreases.0 500 1000 15000

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    BandwidthEfficiencyforhighe

    rdatarates

    6Mbps9Mbps12Mbps18Mbps24Mbps36Mbps48Mbps54Mbps72(=2*36)Mbps96(=2*48)Mbps

    108(=2*54)Mbps144(=3*48)Mbps162(=3*54)Mbps192(=4*48)Mbps216(=4*54)Mbps

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 8

    Throughput Increases for doubling rates

    Data Rate Increase

    2*6Mbps 4.65Mbps

    2*54Mbps 12.59Mbps

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Increase as compared to theoriginal ones.

    0 500 1000 15000

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    T

    hroughputincrease(Mbps)fordoub

    lingdatarates

    12(=2*6)Mbps18(=2*9Mbps24(=2*12)Mbps36(=2*18)Mbps48(=2*24)Mbps72(=2*36)Mbps96(=2*48)Mbps108(=2*54)Mbps

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 9

    Throughput Increase (%) for doubling Rates

    Data Rate Increase

    2*54Mbps 41.5%

    41.5% is far from

    doubled, i.e. 100%

    increase

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    0 500 1000 15000

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    Throughputincrease(%)fordoublingdatarates

    12(=2*6)Mbps18(=2*9Mbps24(=2*12)Mbps36(=2*18)Mbps48(=2*24)Mbps72(=2*36)Mbps96(=2*48)Mbps108(=2*54)Mbps

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 10

    Throughput Increases (%)

    for Tripling/Quadrupling Rates

    Data Rate Increase (%)

    144Mbps 68.4%

    162Mbps 65.1%

    192Mbps 86.2%

    216Mbps 77%

    The increased rates are farfrom tripling/Quadrupling,i.e. 200% or 300% increase.

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    0 500 1000 15000

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    Throughputincrease(%)fortripling/qu

    adruplingdatarates

    144(=3*48)Mbps162(=3*54)Mbps192(=4*48)Mbps216(=4*54)Mbps

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 11

    Improved Performance: Assumptions

    A specific method to reduce the overhead is

    not proposed in the presentation.

    Under the assumption that the overhead can

    be reduced, the improved performance

    follows.

    In particular, assume that all the overheadscan be reduced by 10%, 30%, and 50%.

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 12

    Throughputs for HDR with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes PayloadData rate: 6Mbps

    Overhead

    Reduced

    Throughput

    0% 5.39Mbps

    10% 5.44Mbps

    30% 5.55Mbps

    50% 5.66Mbps0 500 1000 15000

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    Throughput(Mbps)forhigh

    erdatarates

    6Mbps6Mbps with 10% overheads reduced6Mbps with 30% overheads reduced6Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 13

    Throughputs for HDR with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Overhead

    Reduced

    Throughput

    0% 30.34Mbps

    10% 31.62Mbps

    30% 34.52Mbps

    50% 38.49Mbps

    Data rate: 54Mbps

    0 500 1000 15000

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    Throughput(Mbps)forhigherd

    atarates

    54Mbps

    54Mbps with 10% overheads reduced54Mbps with 30% overheads reduced54Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 14

    Throughputs for HDR with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Data rate: 108Mbps

    Overhead

    Reduced

    Throughput

    0% 42.9Mbps

    10% 45.5Mbps

    30% 51.8Mbps

    50% 60.1Mbps0 500 1000 1500

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    Throughput(Mbps)forhigherdatarates

    108(=2*54)Mbps

    108(=2*54)Mbps with 10% overheads reduced108(=2*54)Mbps with 30% overheads reduced108(=2*54)Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 15

    Bandwidth Efficiency with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Data rate: 6Mbps

    Overhead

    Reduced

    Bandwidth

    Efficiency

    0% 89.79%

    10% 90.60%

    30% 92.44%

    50% 94.53%0 500 1000 1500

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    1

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    BandwidthEfficiencyforhigherdatarates

    6Mbps6Mbps with 10% overheads reduced6Mbps with 30% overheads reduced6Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 16

    Bandwidth Efficiency with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Data rate: 54Mbps

    Overhead

    Reduced

    Bandwidth

    Efficiency

    0% 56.19%

    10% 58.55%

    30% 63.92%

    50% 71.28%0 500 1000 1500

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    BandwidthEfficiencyforhigherd

    atarates

    54Mbps

    54Mbps with 10% overheads reduced54Mbps with 30% overheads reduced54Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/138r0

    Submission

    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 17

    Bandwidth Efficiency with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Data rate: 108Mbps

    Overhead

    Reduced

    Bandwidth

    Efficiency

    0% 39.8%

    10% 42.2%

    30% 48.0%

    50% 55.6%0 500 1000 1500

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    Packet Size (Bytes)

    BandwidthEfficiencyforhigher

    datarates

    108(=2*54)Mbps108(=2*54)Mbps with 10% overheads reduced108(=2*54)Mbps with 30% overheads reduced108(=2*54)Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 18

    Throughput Increase with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Doubled Rate: 12 (=2*6)Mbps

    Overhead

    ReducedThroughput

    Increase

    0% 4.65Mbps

    10%

    4.82Mbps30% 5.14Mbps

    50% 5.52Mbps0 500 1000 1500

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    Packet Size (Bytes), Note: assume that the original is not reduced

    Throughputincrease(Mbps)fordoubleddatarates

    12(=2*6)Mbps12(=2*6)Mbps with 10% overheads reduced12(=2*6)Mbps with 30% overheads reduced12(=2*6)Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    March 2002

    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 19

    Throughput Increase with overheads reduced

    For 1500 bytes Payload

    Doubled Rate:108(=2*54)Mbps

    Overhead

    ReducedThroughput

    Increase

    0% 12.59Mbps

    10%

    15.19Mbps30% 21.46Mbps

    50% 29.73Mbps0 500 1000 15000

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Packet Size (Bytes), Note: assume that the original is not reduced

    Throughputincrease(Mbps)fordo

    ubleddatarates

    108(=2*54)Mbps

    108(=2*54)Mbps with 10% overheads reduced108(=2*54)Mbps with 30% overheads reduced108(=2*54)Mbps with 50% overheads reduced

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    Yang Xiao and Jon Rosdahl , Micro LinearSlide 20

    Conclusions

    Higher Data Rates with IEEE 802.11a

    compatibility should be pursued.

    Effective throughput can be increased byreducing overhead.

    How to achieve the Higher Data Rates and

    reduce the overhead are open issues