1.1 district at a glance - rajasthanindustries.rajasthan.gov.in/content/dam/industries... ·...
TRANSCRIPT
1
CHAPTER - I
DISTRICT PROFILE
1.1 DISTRICT AT A GLANCE
Ajmer is the 5th largest city in Rajasthan and is located 135 Kilometers south west
of Jaipur, the state capital. Ajmer is surrounded by the Aravali Mountains. It is a
pilgrimage centre for the shrine of the Sufi Saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti and is also
the base for visiting pushkar. Ajmer has been selected as one of the heritage cities for
Hirday-Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojna Scheme of GOL.
1. Geographical Area (Sq Kms.) : 8481.20
2. Population :
i) Total Population : 25.84 Lacs
ii) Rural : 15.47 Lacs
iii) Urban : 10.37Lacs
iv) Density : 306 per Sq. Kms.
v) Sex Ration : 950 Females
(per 1000 males)
vi) Literacy - Male : 69.95 %
Female : 47.69 %
Total : 59.10 %
3. i) No. of Sub Division : 12
ii) No. of Cantonment Board : 1
iii) No. of Nagar Nigam : 1
4. i) No. of Villages Inhabited : 1136
ii) No. of Villages electrified : 1111
iii) Panchayat Samities (Nos.) : 8
iv) No. of Tehsils : 16
v) No. of Panchayats : 276
5. Total Working Force : 8.56 Lacs
6. Agriculture
i) Net Area Sown : 479739 Hectares
ii) Main Crops : Wheat, Barley, Gram Rape &
Musturd, Maize
2
7. Irrigation:
i) Total Irrigated Area : 162417 Hecter
ii) Area Irrigated by Wells, : 102778 Hecter
iii) Area Irrigated by Tubwell, : 4573 Hecter
8. Total Livestock Population (No.) : 3659236
9. Area under Forest : 57729 Hecter
10. Minerals Available : Marble Block, Felsphar,
Masonary Stone, Jhanjar,
Kakar Bazari, Quartz
11. Rain Fall : 575.28 mm
12. Total No. of Industrial Areas : 28
i) No. of Plots Planned : 4156
ii) No. of Plots Allotted : 3682
13. Transport & Communications :
i) Total Road Length : 4439.99
ii) No. of STD/PCOs : 305
iii) No of Post Offices : 410
iv) No. of Bank Branches : 296
14. Education Facilities :
Number of -
i) No. of Colleges : 18
ii) Sr. Secondary & Sec. Schools : 494
iii) Midd. & Primary Schools : 2581
15. Existing Industrial Status :
i) No. of large/Medium Scale
Units. : 24
ii) No. of Small Scale Units. : 22112
iii) Investment
(Rs. in crore) in SSI Sector. : 1902.79
iv) No. of Employment Generated
(in Nos.) from SSI Sector. : 109750
*******
3
1.2 GENERAL
The district derives its name from the head quarter town of Ajmer. It
comparised of two districts viz. Ajmer and Merwara before independence and
the ancient name of city was 'Ajaymeru'. The Sanskrit word 'Meru' means a hill
and Ajay used as a qualifying adjective to mery (hill), implying that this hill was
invincible or un-conquerable by enemies probably due to its inaccessibility.
The ancient name Ajaymeru later became Ajmer through collogquial
terminology. Ajmer was also combine of the name of Raja Ajaypal. The
traditional founder of the city and the fort (Taragarh) in Merwara. Since this
expressed the physical feature only, the former meaning appears to be more
plausible rather than indentifying with Ajay Raja
Ajmer was founded by Raja Ajaipal Chauhan in the 7 century A.D. It remained
a strong hold of the Chauhans till 1193 A.D. when Prithvi Raj Chauhan the
last Hindu ruler lost it to Mohammed Gauri, than become past of Delhi
Sultanate, but Rana Kumbha of Mewar and Raja Maldeo of Marwar
established Rajput rule over Ajmer. From then onwards, Ajmer became battle
ground for power between the Rajputs, Mugals and Marathas, the British
finally annexed it after the treaty in 1818 A.D. with Maratha chief and held
Ajmer as a Chief Commissioner's pride. During the British rule, it was
considered expidient for purely political considerations that this small but
strategic area of Ajmer should be retained and administrated by the Central
Government. After independence State Govt. extended its claim over Ajmer
with the argument that geographically, ethnological and linguistically Ajmer is
and has been an integral part of Rajasthan. The re-organization Commission
constituted for the purpose investigated case for merger and finally
recommended and consequently the region or Ajmer was merged with
Rajasthan on 1st November 1956 and became one of the eminent district of
Rajasthan State. Today this place is not only known for holy Pushkar lake &
Beautiful temples on one hand and the Durgah of Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti on
the other hand but also an important trade, commerce industrial and
transportation centre of Rajasthan.
1.3 GEOGRAPHICAL AREA
Ajmer District is situated in the centre of Rajasthan State lying between 26016"
and 26027" North Latitudes and 74025" and 74042" East Longitudes. The
district is surrounded by Jaipur and Tonk district in East and Pali district in
west, Nagaur district touches its North boundries while Bhilwara district in the
South, the total geographical Area of Ajmer district is 8481.20 hectares, for
4
land utilization purpose, the area was reported 8.42 Lac hectares in 2015-
2016. Ajmer district stands at 16th place among the existing 34 districts or the
State so far its total area is concerned.
1.4 LAND USE PATTERN IN THE DISTRICT
Agriculture is the principal occupation of the people in Ajmer district, Nearly 78
percent of total working force receive their live-hood from Agriculture,
according to census 2011. It would, therefore, be essential to assess
possibility of further agro-industrialization. In Ajmer district by exploring
existing land use pattern, irrigation facilities and cropping pattern of the area
in 2015-16. The land utilization 2015-2016 was 4.56 lacs hectares as against
the total land use area of 8.42 lacs hectares in Ajmer district. Area under
fallow land was 6.30 percent and under forest, the area was 6.78 percent in
2015-2016 The cultivators have diverted more towards the Agriculture
economy for last 2 years by using high-brid seeds fertilizers and modern
Agricultural implements. This provides more opportunities to develop agro-
based industries in the district area. The land use pattern in Ajmer district is
shown in the following table.
TABLE 1.4
LAND USE PATTERN
(Area in Hec.)
S.No. Classification of Land use 2015-16
Area
1. Forest 57729
2. Land put to Non-Cultivable 272670
3. Uncultivaied Land 82667
4 Non Agriculture and Wast Land 47555
5 Net Area Sown 454277
6 Land SownOne or More Time 209783
7 Gross Cultivable area 664060
District Plan
1.5 PHYSIOGRAPHY
The district has no natural division. Its boundaries are territorial and composed
of four sub-divisions namely Ajmer, Beawar, Kekri, and Kishangarh. Ajmer
sub-division forms the Northern part of district and is more or less triangular in
shap, Beawar sub-division is an irregular terrain lying the south-west of
district. The track is generally hilly. Kekri sub-division forms the south Eastern
portion of the district and consists of two narrow strips of land separated from
5
each other. The distinguishing feature of the district is the Arawali range,
which comes into prominence near the town of Ajmer. About 16 km. the hills
dis-appear for a short distance but again form a compact double range in the
neighbourhood of Beawar.
1.6 ADMINISTRATION SET-UP
The Ajmer district is presently composed by four sub-division viz; Ajmer,
Beawar, Nasirabad, Masuda, Kekri and Kishangarh with a view to have better
control and smooth working. The sub-divisions have further divided into 9
Tehsils namely Ajmer, Beawar, Nasirabad, Kekri, Kishangarh, Masuda,
Bhinai, Pisangan and Sarwar and eight Panchayat Samitties namely
Shrinagar, Pisagan, Jawaja, Masuda, Bhinai, Kekri, Silora and Arain. The
details of the administrative set-up are shown in the following table -
TABLE
ADMINISTRATIVE SET-UP OF THE DISTRICT
S.No. Sub-Division Tehsil Sub-Tehsil No. of
Revenue Vill.
1. Saradhana 76 1. Ajmer Ajmer
2. Aradka
2. Pisangan Pisangan - 65
3. Nasirabad Nasirabad Srinagar 90
4. Beawar Beawar - 183
5. Masuda Masuda - 106
6. Kekri Kekri Kadera 57
7. Sarwar Sarwar - 102
1. Devliya 95 8. Bhinai Bhiani
2. Nagolia
9. Kishangarh Kishangarh - 61
10. Pushkar Pushkar - 22
Roopangarh - 61 11. Roopangarh
Arain - 55
Todgarh - 46
Bijaynagar - 57
Tatoti - 13
12. Todgarh
Sawar - 47
* S.No. 10 to 12 declared in Budget. Source - District Plan Ajmer - 2013-2014
1.7 CLIMATE AND RAINFALL
Ajmer district has a hot and dry summer and an cold bracing winter. The cold
season generally remains between December to February and thereafter the
hot season commences and continues upto last week of June being the hotest
part of the year. The maximum temperature 44º was recorded in 2015-2016
and the minimum 6.70. The average rainfall in the year 2015-2016 was
6
recorded 575.28 mm. Since the year rainfall generally increase from North-
West to Sourth East, Beawar and Kekri regions get more rains the other part
of the district. Annual rainfall in Ajmer region has never been uniform and
shows variation from year to year.
1.8 FOREST FLORA AND FAUNA
The forest crop in the Ajmer district is very poor and the commercial tree like
teak, Sal and Shisham do occur but hardly reach and appreciable size in the
area. The important species of Ajmer district forest are Dhokra, Salar, Khejra,
Khair, Ber, Aranja and Koulasse and the Cenchrus ciliaris, Schima marvous,
dichanthium annulatxum, Chloris barbata, Chysopsson etc. are the important
grasses in the absence of dense forest in the district, the tiger is seen very
occasionally in the Beawar forests leopards and hyenas are found in the hills
of Nagpahar to Dawair. Black duck ravine deer and Nilgai are found in Ajmer
and hases partidges and gray are common and found in all seasons.
7
CHAPTER - II RESOURCES
2.1 HUMAN RESOURCES
Industrial development of particular region depends upon the stock of
resources and infrastructure facilities available in the area. Among the
resourses, human resourses plays vital role in providing a repid planned
industrial growth in the area. Data on population reveals that in Ajmer district
the man power is sufficiently available to exhaust the natural resources to the
maximum, but the success of an industrial project depends considerably on
the availability of skilled labour and the level of wage rates. Because of wide
spread un-employment and under- employment the un-skilled labour is cheap
in certain part of the district and required technical skill are lacking despite the
existing of a few training institutions and workshops.
2.2 WORKING FORCE AND OCCUPATIONAL PATTERN
The total working force in Ajmer district reported 4.37 lacs according to 2001
census representing 25.27 percent of the total population. Since agriculture
occupation predominates in Rajasthan, the occupational pattern in Ajmer
district followed the same trend and the percentage of total working force
including agriculture labour was 37.84 percent. Household industry
manufacturing, processing, servicing and repairs recorded only 3.87 percent,
reason being the acute shortage of water, power cut, lake of professional
training institute, heigher costs in transhipment etc. occupational pattern of
working force is details in the following table.
TABLE
WORKING FORCE AND OCCUPATIONAL PATTERN
S.No. Occupation Total Percentage To Total
1. Cultivators 324303 37.84
2. Agriculture 86366 10.08
3. House Hold Industry Manufacturing Proce ssing servicing and repairs.
33153 3.87
4. Other Workers 413157 48.21
Total 856979 100.00
8
Source - Statical Department, Ajmer
NATURAL RESOURCES
2.3 WATER & IRRIGATION RESOURCES
Water received from Sagarmati and Saraswati rivers is fresh and potable and
it is used for drinking purpose in Ajmer. Five rivers viz. Banas, Khari,
Poonagar, Sagarmati and Sarswati flow through the Ajmer district, but all
these rivers being non-perenial remain dry except during the monsoon
season, thus the water in the district is made available for most for months
through wells. The water in columns in these wells varies from 10 meters to 30
meters in different areas of the district and yield too varies from 35 to 70
thousandLPH. This water is used both for drinking and industrial purpose i.e.
all villages of district are facilited with drinking water. At present water supply
is being made from Bisalpur Project to Ajmer, Beawar. Beawar city also
getting water from Foy saagr and Ganehra. After Bislpur supply drinking water
scarcity is almost no more and un-interpted water supply is ensured.
TABLE
POSITION OF PHED EXISTANCE AS ON 31.03.2016
Number of Villages
(i) No. of village connected with drinking water facilities 1099 (as per Censes 2011)
(ii) Details of drinking water facilities
(a) Regional drinking water facilities 714
(b) Traditional drinking water facilities 14
(c) Pump & Tank scheme 62
(d) Piped Water Scheme 52
(e) Hand pump, Ps Scheme 212
(f) Janta Jal Scheme 50
(i) Hand pump in urban area No. 5883
(ii) Hand pump in rural area No. 15615
Source: S.E. PHED Office
2.4 IRRIGATION FACILITIES
(A) MAJOR RIVERS AND LAKES -
Since there is no perinnial in the district, no major medium irrgation project
has been proposed for the area so far. Irrigation Schemes viz. Mangliawas
9
and Ramgarh in Ajmer Tehsil South feeder and Naya Gaon in Beawar tehsil
Karnisagar and Naya Talab in Sarwar tehsil.
(B) GROUND WATER RESOURCES
The Major part of cropped area in Ajmer district is un-irrigated and the net
area irrigated during 2015-2016 was only 0.42 lacs hectares or 49.5 percent
of total area. The wells are the major sources of irrigation in the district as is
reflected from the fast increasing number of diesel and electric pumps sets
over past years. The number of urban and rural Hand pumps established in
2015-16 was 5883 and 15615 respectively, which is regularly in increasing
trens.
(C) VARIOUS IRRIGATION RESOURCES
The important project in Ajmer district are Basandri, Thikaria, Roopnagar,
Sardar Sarovar, Sagar Badi, Amrapura and Nahar Sagar Piplaz having the
irrigation capacity 2427 hectares, 2100 hectares 135 hectares, 894.33 c.c.a.
respectively.
(D) OTHER IRRIGATION RESOURCES
The farmers in Ajmer district have to depend to a large extent on rain-fall for
their agricultural operations, since the irrigation from canals is nominal and
tube wells are conspicously absent. The entire field is thus left to wells and
tanks and rain water, thus automatically becomes the dominant factor in the
agriculture of the district. The wells continue to be the major source of
irrigation. In 2015-2016 the area irrigated by wells was 1.42 lacs hectares or
83.50 percent of total irrigated area. Irrigation from tank & Other sourde during
2015-2016 was 12669 & 6517 respectively.
EDUCATION
2.5 COLLEGE & INSTITUTES
Among the educational institutions, 1270 primary schools, 1317 Upper Primary
(middle) schools, 561 Higher Secondary and Secondary Schools, 18 Post
Graduate & Degree Colleges, M.D.S. University Ajmer is catering education in
Ajmer District as on 31st March 2014. Besides, University the educational
facilities provide through colleges 7 in Ajmer, 3 in Kishangarh, 1 in Bijaynagar
and 3 in Beawar and 2 in Kekri & 1 in Nasirabad and Pushkar. Education of
secondary and higher secondary level provided through 335 schools and of
primary level through 194 schools in the towns of Ajmer district.
10
2.5.1 MANAGEMENT: The details of management institutes in Ajmer are as
follows:-
(A) Aryabhatta College of Engineering and Research Centre, (ACERC Ajmer)
affiliated to Rajasthan Technical University, Kota
(B) Bhagwant University runs Autonomouns Prgrammes in Master of Business
Administration
(C) NIS Academy Ajmer Runs Masters of Business Administration in Customers
Relationship Management.
(D) Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University Runs Master of Business
Administration Programme.
(E) Ajmer Institute of Technology Affiliated to Rajasthan Technical University
(RTU) Kota, Runs MBA programme.
(F) Management & Commerce Institute of Global Synergy Runs MBA
Programme.
(G) Central University of Rajasthan Runs MBA Programme.
(H) Govt. Enginerring College, Ajmer and Govt, Women Engineering Runs MBA
Programme.
2.5.2 ENGINEERING
Govt. Engineering College and Govt. Women Engineering College are the
premier Institutes of Engineering in Ajmer. Several Private College and
Institutes are also working in Engineering Education.
2.5.3 POLYTECHNIC
There are two Polytechnics in Ajmer, one for males and other for female .
Polytechic for males impart training in Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronic,
and Automobile and Printing trades. Whereas the Polytechnic for females
impart Training in Beautician, Electronic and Civil Engineering.
2.5.4 I.T.I
Two I.T.I Centers are also functioning in Ajmer. providing training in under
two years courses and one year course programme. The important trades of
Two years courses are Draftsmen, Civil, Electrician, Fitter, Motor mechanic,
Turner and wireman. Whereas under one year course the trades are Black
smithy, Carpentry, Diesel mechanic, molder, and welder. Besides these
Three ITI Centers are also being run by Three Pvt. Agencies imparting training
in Tailoring, Draftsman, Civil, Carpentry, Stenographer. and Desel Machine.
11
2.6 MEDICAL INSTITUTES
There are 455 General hospital, 54 Aruvedic Hospital, 63 primary health
centres with block level and 5 mother and child welfare centres (MCWC) in
Ajmer district. Almost all towns and panchayat samities of the district are
having these facilities in one way or the other. The details of these facilities
are given in the following table. -
TABLE
NET WORK OF MEDICAL & PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES
AS ON 31.3.2016
S.No. Medical facilities Number
1. J.L.N. Hospitals 01
2. Janana Hospital 01
3. PMO Hospital 04
4. Satelite Hospital 01
5. Dispensaries 17
6. T.B. Hospital 01
7. Beds 1618
8. Primary Health Centres (BLock Level) 63
9. Postmortem Centres 26
10. E.S.I. Hospital 03
Community Health Centre 20 11.
Sub Health Centre 372
12. Police Training School, KSG 01
13. Housing Board Dispencry 01
14. M.C.S. Services -
15. Private Hospital 54
16. Aelopathic Hospital -
17. Unani 6
18. Homeopathic 8
19. Adied Post Sub Center 41
Source - CMHO- Ajmer
2.6.1 Nursing Training Institutes - One nursing Training Institute is situated in
Beawar (Ajmer)
2.6.2 Paramedical Training Institute - NIL
2.6.3 Medical Colleges - One Medical College named Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical
College, is working for Govt. Sector.
12
2.6.4 Health Centre - 455 Health Centers (63 Primary Health Centers, at blocks
level, 20 community Health Centers, and 372 sub Health Centers) are
providing medical facilities .
2.6.5 Hospitals - JLN Hospital, Janana Hosptial, PMO Hospital, (04) Satellite
Hospital,(01) T.B Hospital (01), ESI Hospital (03), are working besides these
54 Private Hospital are also functional
AGRICULTURE
3 AREA AND PRODUCTION OF MAJOR CROPS
3.1 MAJOR CROPS
There are two main crop seasons viz. Rabi and Kharif. The principal crops of
Rabi season are wheat, gram, barely, rape, mustard, taramira and linseed and
that of Kharif season are Jawar, bajara, maize, cotton and groundnut. The area
and production of different principal crops are given in the following table-
TABLE ( Position as on March 31.3.2016)
AREA AND PRODUCTION OF MAJOR CROPS
S.No. Crops Area Hect. Production M.M.T.
1. Rice 2 2
2. Jawar 147324 68699
3. Bajara 61248 37242
4. Maize 26406 15398
5. Wheat 42294 78054
6. Barley 17497 32607
7. Gram/Pulses (Kharif) 115480 64064
8. Sugar Cane 40 71
9. Chillies 465 538
10. Ground Nut 2366 1940
11. Sesamum 8647 2066
12. Rape Seed & Musturd 39309 47077
13. Alsi 2 4
14. Taramira 729 718
15. Cotton 14403 18094
16. Pulses (Rabi) 3227 4103
Land Record Section 2015-2016
13
The above data reveals that the Crop pattern has been almost similar in
comparison to previous year.
3.2 PULSES
In Ajmer district the total area under pulses was 118707 hectares in the year
2015-2016. Besides the production in the district the arrivals of pulses in major
mandies namely Kishangarh, Beawar and Ajmer, remains between 20
thousand MT to 50 thousand MT. from neighbouring districts and States. At
present there are 21 units consuming about 36 thousand tonnes of pulses
leaving an scope of establishing more units in the area. It is therefore, enough
potential for set up Dal Mill units at Kekri, Sarwar and Arain.
3.3 OIL SEEDS
In Ajmer district the total area under oil seed was 48687 hectares in the year
2015-2016 and the production of oil seeds was 49865 m.t. The major
producing area of seasame, reap seed and mustard are Kekri, Kishangarh &
Ajmer tehsil in order to importance. Besides the production of oil seeds in
these tehsils, seasame, rape seed and mustard are brought form the adjoining
districts and the arrivals are so much that a sufficient surplus after consuming
by these existing oil expeller and ghanies is left in the area. This surplus
provided further potential for establishing more units of oil expellers in Kekri,
Srinagar, Arain and Ajmer & Kishangarh are having sufficient number of such
units.
3.4 FLORI CULTURE
Rose is another important commodity product in Pushkar sub Tehsil of Ajmer
district. Rose which is of Edward quality is grown in this sub tehsil area in
about 921 hectares of land and total production of rose is 1518 tons. The
Edward quality Rose grown in Pushkar is of fragrance quality and the same
can be used for to manufacturing of high quality Roses essence with the help
of Central Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plant, Lucknow.
3.5 OTHERS
Because of semi and nature of the area and acute shortage of water, the big
fruit garden are practically is not in existence. Fruits like Black berry,
Mulberry,Guavas, Anwala and Mangoes are grown in Ajmer district
particularly in Pushkar sub Tehsil. The main vegetables of the district are
14
Onions, Potatos, Tomatos and Chillies, grown in Beawar, Kishangarh and
Sarwar Tehsil. Tomatos are being generally exported to Ahmedabad and
Delhi and Chillies too are exported at a large extent from Kishangarh Mandi to
neighbouring district and states.
VETERINARY FACILITIES
4.1 LIVE STOCK
Animal Husbandry is an important economic activity in Ajmer district.
According to Live Stock Previous Census 2007. The total live stock in Ajmer
district is 36.59 lacs which includes cows 10.71 percent, Buffaloes 9.19
percent, Sheep 13.72 percent, goat 21.10 percent. Sheep being the major
live-stock, the Ajmer district is one of the important wool producing areas of
the State. Ajmer district is very rich in poultry and occupies first place in the
State and sixth in the Country. The total bird population in the district reported
15.84 lacs total birds as per Census 2007. The major poultry forms are at
Ajmer and Beawar. Providing birds of two species viz. Whitelgorns and Rhode
Island Reds. The production of eggs, as reported by the district Animal
Husbandry Office was 19.54 lacs per day and 27.55 crore bird sold in the year
2010-2011. The details of live stock and poultry are given in the following
tabled as per Census, 2007. Next Census data is not declared till date.
TABLE
LIVE STOCK POPULATION IN THE DISTRICT
S.No. Live Stock Number Total
1. Cows & Bulls 392018 10.71
2. Buffaloes 336376 9.19
3. Sheep 501875 13.72
4. Goats 772258 21.10
5. Horses/Mares 565 0.01
6. Donkies 1455 0.04
7. Camels 2047 0.05
8. Pigs 19699 0.54
9. Hares 369 0.01
10. Dogs 48553 1.33
11. Hens & Ducks 1584021 43.30
Total 3659236 100.00
Source Board of Revenue of live Stock Census 2007
15
4.1.1 & 4.1.2 To protect the animals from different diseases and improve the quality of breed
production, the animals husbandry department has implemented number of
schemes viz veterinary hospital, beterinary dispensaries, key village centre,
A.I. centres and mobile dispensary in the area. Details of facilities are given
below.
16
TABLE
DISTRIBUTION OF VETERINARY FACILITIES 2015-2016
S.No. Veterinary Facilities Number
1. Satelite veternary Hospital 1
2. Mobile Unit (Sub Division) 13
3. Veterinary Hospital 92
4. Aushdhlaya 5
5. Vetrinary Sub-Centre 49
6. RDDC 1
7. A-1 Centre 177
District Animals Husbandary, Office, Ajmer
5 PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
5.1 AVAILABILITY OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
5.1.1 MILK
(A) Dairy Co-operative societies sold 70 percent of total milk these are working in
the Ajmer district and the remaining quantity of milk is sold to local consumers.
Although Ajmer is rich in the cattle live stock but the number of milk cattle is
not sufficient. Since cows in milk area are only 22.99 percent and buffaloes
are 40.06 percent of 4.81 lacs cows and 3.12 lacs buffaloes. In view of a
general rise in demand for milk there is necessary to augment supply by
providing better feed and by improving the quality of milk cattle.
(B) Under Dairy Co-operative Sangh, Ajmer the number of registered dairy co-
operative societies till 31st March, 2016 are 704 at present with a membership
of about 460311 persons. It is informed that through these co-operative
societies, the Sangh had collected 3.00 Lacs litter of milk per day. Payment is
made to milk producers on the basis of fat and NNF contents in milk. Ajmer
dairy Co-operative Sangh has set-up milk processing capacity of 1.5 lacs
litters of milk per day.Dairy Product - Milk, Curd, Ghee, Paneer, Shrikhand.
5.2 WOOL AVAILABILITY
The wool production per sheep per year is about 1.46 kg. which gives a
potential of 10.42 lac k.g. within the district itself since the sheep in the district
are of Marwari breed, the quality of wool is medium and coarse and light
yellow in colour and takes 2 to 4 clippings per year. It is generally used for
carpet wearing, Beawar and Kekri are the important mandies for wool in the
17
district where about 4.5 thousand tonnes of raw wool arrives per annum
respectively.
5.3. MEAT AVAILABILITY
Goat & sheep besides wool are generally rared for meat. Slaughter rate of
sheep and goat is estimated 20 percent meat production, 8.2 kg. in case of
sheep and 9.3 in case of goat. Accordingly, about 22.8 tonnes of meat is
available per annum by slaughtering of sheep and goat in the district.
5.4. LEATHER AVAILABILITY
The death rate of animal is 10 percent per year and according to Animal
Husbandary Department Report norms the wide area of hide comes to 25
sq.ft. per animal. Since as per the cattle population in the district is 7.93 lacs
about 79 thousand hides and about 56 thousand skins are likely to be
obtained annualy for tannery.
5.5. BONES
Bones and Bonnials the death rate due to burning heat and shortage of water
is 10 percent and quantity of bones per animal comes to 12 kg. According to
norm, 948 tonnes of bones are available per annum in the area. 40 percent
total available bonnes are used by bone crushing units in the district and
remaining are transported to neighbouring district and States.
6 GEOLOGY & MINERALS
6.1 MINES;
The district is rich in mineral deposits both quantitatively and qualitatively. The
main minerals of the area are Felspar, Quartz, Asbestos, Soap Stone,
Magnasite, Calcite, Lime Stone, Mica, Emerald, Marble, Granite and
Masonary Stone. In all 477 mining lease have been granted upto 31st March
2016 out of which 11 lease granted for major minerals and 466 lease of minor
mineral have also been issued to explore the area for all economic mineral
available in the depth of Ajmer district fairly good reserves of Barytes Fluorita,
Wollastonite and Vermiculite have been found, Geological Survey of India
also started their own survey for lead and zinc deposits in Taragarh hills
Rajori, Ganeshpura, Satara and Sarwar the details of various minerals
collected from the district office Mines and Geology Ajmer are given below .
6.2 MINERALS
(A) FELSPAR/ QUARTZ
Felspar/ Quartz is used to alluminium silicate of potassium, sodium and
calcium industries Ajmer district occupies an important place for felspar
18
mineral production and the district alone accounts for 80 percent of the total
felspar production in Rajasthan State. The main deposits of this mineral are in
pegmative veinsat Kadia, babugarh, Taragarh and Makreda near Ajmer. The
mineral in Rajasthan occur in different colours but in Ajmer district they are
generally found in brown and grey colours. The Production not Feldesphar in
2015-2016 was 191525 M.T. in Ajmer district. Felspar/ Quartz is generally
used in manufacturing of glass, pottery, ceramics, enamels, procelain and
glass ware.
(B) MARBLE
Amongst minor minerals two varities viz, Black marble and marble Khanda are
available in Ajmer District. White and Black stripped marble is mined in
Kayampura, Manpura Ki Dhani, Makherara and Savar village, where as with
black stripped is mined at Salamabad, Bhatsuri and Govindgarh. Besides
these areas marble is also found in Sarwar, Narwar, Tokra and Kishangarh,
production of marble Khanda is compratively much more as compared to
block marble in Ajmer District, In 2015-2016 production of was 11952.890
M.T. marble block. It is commonly used in building constructions temples. stat
use and household items.
(C) ASBESTOS
ASBESTOS is a commercial term applied to a group of minerals that
separates radial into fiber. It owes important bacause of having unique and
remarkable propertis viz. spinnability, in combustiability, heat resistance
acides, alkalize,and power to absorb. Asbestos in the district is found of two
categories viz. chysolites and amphibole, chysolite quality is more fiberous
and of strength, than amphibole and is used in manufacture of asbestos
fabrics, cement sheets, pipe and other related products. The major producing
area of chrysotile asbestos are Kharwa in Ajmer tehsil and Nai-khurd in
Beawar tehsil, but it is also found in small quantity in Arjunpura, Mangliawas,
Kotra and Nand areas. Amphibole asbestos are also of two varities viz. Termolite
and Anthoruphylite used for boil lagging insulation and heat resis tance decrease
over past years as in 2015-2016 production of asbestos was nil.
(D) LIME STONE
There are good deposites of lime stone in Ajmer District. It is quarried at
various places but particularly available in the area in between Sheopura to
Kesarpura over a length of about 16 kms. in Beawar Tehsil, the lime stone of
this area is either homogenous bluish grey or white gray and certain lime
content of about 40 to 50 percent with low magnacia. The production of lime
19
stone in the district was in 2015-2016 was NIL crore tons. It is commonly
used in manufacturing of portland cement, calcium carbide, bleaching powder
and lime based chemicals.
(E) VERMICULITE
Vermiculite is found near Guda near Ladpura, Rajgarh, Boraj, Khajpura, Ajmer
area in Ajmer District. It has been brownish colour swells up to 8 to 10 times
of its original volume on heating, vermiculite of Ajmer District is suitable for
bricks,thermal and accoustic insulation as filler in plastic and horticulture and
to some extent in paints. Un exploited vermiculite is used in drilling muds and
in annealing of steel.
(F) MAGNESITE
Magnesite deposite occur near Sheopura, Chhaja and gafa are in Ajmer
Tehsil and one kalidungri in Kishangarh Tehsil. The use of this minerals is
possible only in refractories like cement and allied chemicals.
(G) MASONARY STONE
The distinguishing feature of the district is the Arawali range which extends
through the district except the north-west part which is flat and plain, Ajmer
being a hilly track, large quantity of building stone are quarried at various
places to meet out the local requirement of the area. As per information
supplied by the District Mines and Geology Office, Ajmer the production of
masonary stone during the year 2015-2016 was 381604 tonnes. This include
production by leases also.
TABLE
PRODUCTION OF MINERALS
S.No. Name of Minerals Production in Tonnes 2015-16
1. Felspar / Quartz 191525
2. Asbestos Nil
3. Lime Stone Nil
4. Soap Stone NA
5. Vermiculite Nil
6. Marble Block 13579.750
7. Masonary Stone 381604
8. Lime Stone Burning NIL
9. Jhanihar Kankar Bazari NA
10. Granite 4481.250
11. Velstonite Nil
12. Mica 197.505
13. Sist N.A.
20
Source : Mines & Geology Office, Ajmer.
7 FOREST RESOURCES
7.1 AREAS
The total area under forest on 31st March, 2016 comes 57516 Km. of which
the reserve area under forest is 91.66 sq.km. There are five Zones viz.
Beawar, Ajmer, Srawar and Kishangarh. The reserve area in all the forest
zones varies from 18 percent to 29 percent except in case of Rawli, where
area is more than 95 percent.
7.2 RESOURCES
Dhokra, Salar, Khejra, Khair, Ber and Semal are important trees and Thor,
Jhalor, Arni and Dasan are important shrubs and herbs of the area, Bamboos
are also found in the higher slopes at Tatgarh.
8 TOURISM
Ajmer District is a harmonies blend where two culture of Hinduism and Islam
meet. This gives the district a unique character and creates self reliance and
feeling of brother-hood among the in habitants of the area. The Ajmer District
has rich historical culture, archeological and religious heritage to attract the
local as well as the foreign tourist. The important places worth visiting in the
District are Adhai-din-ka-jhopra, the Dargah, Government Muesum, Nasiya
(Red temple), Anna Sagar and Taragarh fort in Ajmer. Lake and temples in
Pushkar, Ajmer falls between the two principal tourist destination are viz.;
Jaipur and Udaipur and tourist visiting these places by rail or road passes
through Ajmer. The number of both home tourist and foreign tourists visiting
Ajmer has shown an increasing trend. Besides general tourists a significant
number of religious mixed people also visit melas (fair) viz; Urse and Pushkar
organised every year. In 2015-2016 the number of home tourists and foreign
tourists were 6186300 and 52149 respectively. In Pushkar the number of
home tourists and foreign tourists were 47.51 lacs and 1.11048 lacs
respectively.
21
CHAPTER - III
EXISTING INFRA-STRUCTURAL FACILITIES
9. Like natural resources the infra-structural facilities are equally important for
the industrial development. Better the infra-structural facilities in the area
better the scope of industrialization and employment generation. The major
infra structural facilities include power, water, transport, communication,
banking, education, health etc. of which power and transport play vital role in
the promotion and development of industries. The structure of such facilities
available in Ajmer District is briefed in the subsequent paragraphs.
9.1 POWER RESOURCES
The district Ajmer does not possess any big river which can be harnessed for
multi purposes projects. The power in the district is supplied from Jaipur, Kota
and Jodhpur by 132 KV, lines and distributed to towns and villages by 33 KV.
lines, the sub transmition system is being fed from four EHV S/S in the district,
the details of which are given in the following table No. 3.1
9.2 RURAL ELECTRIFICATION / GRID STATION
The total number of inhabited village in Ajmer district is 15070 of which 15070
villages were electrified upto 31 March 2016
Discom position as on 31.3.16 there are 11 circle in Ajmer discom at Ajmer
vidyut vitran naganm ltd. ajmer. The position of electrified village, 33kv/11kv
and LT line, Cetegorwise and circle wise and number of consumer showing
following table
22
TABLE
AJMER VIDYUT VITRAN NIGAM LIMITED
STATEMENT OF VILLAGES ELECTRIFIED UNDER AJMER DISCOM
AS ON 31.03.2016
DISTRICT NO. OF VILLAGES
AJMER CIRCLE (JAIPUR NAGAUR) 1111
BANSWARA 1492
BHILWARA 1832
CHITTORE 1677
DUNGERPUR 970
JHUNJHUNU 927
NAGOUR 1483
RAJSAMAND 1050
SIKAR 1167
UDAIPUR 2389
PRATAPGARH 972
TOTAL 15070
TABLE
AJMER VIDYUT VITRAN NIGAM LIMITED
STATEMENT OF ELECTRIC LINE UNDER AJMER DISCOM (AS ON 31.03.2016)
DISTRICT 33 KV 11 KV LT
AJMER 14027.12 9089.70 9566.188
BANSWARA 697.630 9037.959 1101.019
BHILWARA 1516.880 12191.92 13570.649
CHITTORE 1298.920 11514.402 11962.299
DUNGERPUR 597.335 7359.189 7400.77
JHUNJHUNU 1601.680 10521.676 25765.323
NAGOUR 2825.536 17720.236 23122.612
RAJSAMAND 872.230 5394.773 7410.253
SIKAR 1720.543 12610.114 26711.475
UDAIPUR 1525.246 11790.264 14661.61
PRATAPGARH 485.300 6284.680 10223.231
TOTAL 14544.012 113514.914 161995.437
9.3 ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION PATTERN
23
In Ajmer district, the total number of energy sale released is 16843 Lacs upto
31.3.16 The maximum energy sale are in City Division I, Ajmer. The maximum
energy consumption of 7568.23 Lacs were given for Industrial use followed by
312.18 Lacs energy sale for other purpose. Consumption of Electric showing
following table
TABLE
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION PATTERN
AS ON 31.03.2016
S.No. Category Total
Energy Sale (In Lacs)
Percentage
1. Domestic 4781.11 27.55%
2. Non-Domestic 1604.89 91.06%
Industrial 7568.23 46.41%
Small Scale 669.82 4.07%
Medium Scale 1944.67 12.63%
3.
i)
ii)
iii) H.T.Connections 4953.74 29.99%
4. Water Works 1102.44 6.08%
5. Public Lighting 101.99 0.64%
6. Agriculture 1370.00 7.79%
7. Others 312.18 2.17%
Total 16843.83 100%
Source : AVVNL (Project & Planning) Ajmer 2014-15
9.4 EXISTING POWER SUPPLY POSITION AS ON 31 MARCH 2016
S.No. Name of EHV/Sub-Station Installed Total Capacity MVA in MVA
I CITY DIVISION - I AJMER
1. City Power House 2 x 8 16 MVA
2. JLN 2 x 5 10 MVA
3. C.R.P.F. 2 x 5 10 MVA
4. Longiya 2 x 8 16 MVA
5. KEM 2 x 5 10 MVA
6. Vaishali Nagar 1 x 5 5 MVA
7. Panchsheel Nagar 2 x 5 10 MVA
24
8. Regional College 2 x 5 10 MVA
9. Shastri Nagar 2 x 5 10 MVA
II CITY DIVISION - II AJMER
10. H.M.T. 2 x 5 10 MVA
11. Hazaribagh 1 x 5 5 MVA
12. Chandvardai Nagar 2 x 5 10 MVA
13. Subhash Nagar 1 x 5 50 MVA
14. Parbatpura 3 x 5 15 MVA
15. Palra 1 x 8 8 MVA
16. Makhupura 2 x 5 10 MVA
17. Mayo College 2 x 8 16 MVA
18. Gagwana 1 x 2.5, 1x 3.15 5.65 MVA
19. Madar 2 x 5 10 MVA
20. Susant City 1 x 5 5 MVA
21. Gegal 1 x 1.6, 1 x 3.15 4.75 MVA
22. Narwar 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
23. Badliya 1 x 5 5 MVA
24. Untra 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
25. Jaipur Road 2 x 5 10 MVA
26. Kadel 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
27. Gaehera 1 x 5, 1 x 3.15 6.15 MVA
28. Bhagwanpura 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
29. Budhwara 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
30. Pisangan 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
31. Govindgarh 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
32. Nand 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
33. Mewaria
34. Kanas 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
35. Picholiya 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
36. Saradhana 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
37. Mangliawas 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
38. Bhawanta 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
39. Lamana 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
25
40. Nagelaw 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
41. Dodiyana 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
42. Rajgarh 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
26
III KISHANGARH DIVISION
43. Madanganj 2 x 5+ 1x8 18 MVA
44. Old, Power House 2 x 3.15 6.3 MVA
45. Kishangarh Housing Board 1 x 5 5 MVA
46. Paryavarah Marg 2 x 5+ 1 x 8 18 MVA
47. Harmada Road 2 x 5 + 1 x 8 18 MVA
48. RIICO-V 1 x 8+ 1 x 5 13 MVA
49. Udaipur kalan 1 x 5 5 MVA
50. Patan 2 x 3.15 6.3 MVA
51. Arain 2 x 3.15 6.3 MVA
52. Purshotam Nagar 2 x 3.15 6.3 MVA
53. Silora 1 x 5 + 1x3.15 8.15 MVA
54. Central University 2 x 3.15 6.3 MVA
55. Chosla 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
56. Harmada 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
57. Salemabad 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
58. Kucheel 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
59. Dadiya 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
60. Sirong 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
61. Jherotha 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
62. Bandersindhri 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
63. Karkari 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
64. Sursura 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
65. Kotari 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
66. Aou 3 x 3.15 9.45 MVA
67. Marwa 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
68. Ralawata 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
69. Roopangarh 1 x 8 + 1x 5 13 MVA
70. Bhadoon 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
71. RIICO Roopangarh 1 x 8 8 MVA
72. Jajota 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
73. Singara 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
27
IV BEAWAR DIVISION
74. Chawni BWR 2x5. 10 MVA
75. Sedariya 1 x 5 + 1 x 3.15 8.15 MVA
76. Govindpura 1 x 5 + 1 x 3.15 8.15 MVA
77. Gohana 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
78. Durgawas 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
79. Housing Board Beaar 1 x 5 5 MVA
80. Jawala 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
81. Kabra 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
82. Rajiawas 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
83. Masuda 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
84. Shergarh 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
85. Jamola 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
86. Amar SIngh Ka Badia 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
87. Harrajpura 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
88. Kharwa 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
89. Ramgarh 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
90. Beawar Khas 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
91. RIICO-II 2 x 5 10 MVA
92. Delwara 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
93. Peeplag 2 x 5 + 1 x 8 18 MVA
94. Radha Vallabh 2 x 5 10 MVA
95. 220 KV GSS Premises 2 x 8 16 MVA
V NASIRABAD DIVISION
96. Kanpura 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
97. Srinagar 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
98. Ramsar 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
99. Birhoor 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
100. Nasirabad 1 x 3.15 + 1 x 5.0 8.15 MVA
101. Bhatiyani 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
102. Bewajnaer 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
103. Beer 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
104. Sanod/Derathoo 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
28
105. Nasirabad City 1 x 3.15 + 1 x 5 8.15 MVA
106. Bijaynagar 2 x 3.15 + 1 x 1.6 7.9 MVA
107. Bandanwada 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
108. Jaliya-II 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
109. Badli 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
110. Devliyakalan 1 x 1.6 1.6 MVA
111. Chapaneri 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
112. Bhinay 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
113. Padanga 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
114. Nandsi 1 x 1.6 1.6 MVA
115. Ram Maliya 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
VI KEKRI
116. Kekri 2 x 5 10 MVA
117. RIICO Kekri 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
118. Kalera Kishan Gopal 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
119. Pranhera 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
120. Juniya 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
121. Sawar 1 x 5 + 2 x 3.15 11.3 MVA
122. Rajpura 2 x 3.15 6.30 MVA
123. Kadera 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
124. Mehrukalan 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
125. Bhatiyali 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
126. Sarwar 1 x 3.15 + 1x 5 8.15 MVA
127. Borada 1 x 3.15 + 1x 1.6 4.75 MVA
128. Tantoti 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
129. Ajgara 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
130. Bidla 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
14. Goyla 1 x 3.15 3.15 MVA
Source AVVNL Computer Cell
The total length of 11 KV lines under single circuit is 7982.991 k.m. and
double circuit is 24.888 k.m. Similarly the length of 33 k.v. line under single
circuit and double circuit is 1133.834 k.m. and 174.648 k.m. respectively.
29
10 TRANSPORTATION
10.1 ROAD NETWORK
(A ) Ajmer district is considerably better placed than many district of the State
with regard to roads. All the important places in the district are connected by
one or the other type of road. National Highway number 8 running between
Delhi-Bombay passes throught he district for a distance of about 250.80 kms.
and the route also provides direct road link from Beawar to Delhi via Jaipur
and the Ahmedabad via Udaipur and Pali, Sirohi. Besides, National Highway,
the important places in Ajmer district are also connected by State Highway
roads of 447.20 kms. by major district roads to 457.80 kms. and the length or
village roads in district is 2360.15kms. The details or roads in Ajmer district
are given below in table Upto 31st march, 2016.
TABLE
ROAD NET WORK IN THE DISTRICT
(AS ON 31.03.2016)
Kind of Road in Kilometers Total
S.No. Type of Road B.T. Mettaled Fare
Weathord
Gravelled
1. National Highway 58.50 - - - 58.50
2. State Highway 443.00 4.20 - - 447.20
3. Major District Roads 449.80 - - 8.0 457.80
4. ODR 476.30 - - - 476.30
5. Village Roads 2352.30 7.85 - - 2360.15
6. RSAMB Roads 640.04 - - - 640.04
4419.94 12.05 - 8.0 4439.99
Source- P.W.D. Division I
(B) The above data reveals that the road length in Ajmer district was 4439.99
kms. as on 31st March 2016 of which 4575.62 kms. were black topped 7.85
kms mettalled and 000 kms were gravelled. The important State Highways
are (i) Ajmer - Bijaynagar via Nasirabad (ii) Nasirabad-Delhi (iii) Ajmer - Kekri
and Beawar, Bijainagar, Major district roads are connecting to panchayat
Samiti headquarters and various important places of Ajmer district. The
number of other district road are connecting with important villages like
30
Govindgarh, Bithoor, Bansoor, Bandanwara, Kotra, Ramgarh, Ratanpur,
Hatundi, Saradhna, Mangliawas etc.
10.2 RAIL TRANSPORT
Delhi Ahmedabad railway line is a broad guage line passing through
Kishangarh Ajmer and Beawar towns of the district. Khandwa meter guage
railway line also changes in broad guage it starts from Ajmer, Nasirabad and
Bijainagar are situated at this line. There are total 23 railway station in the
district. Two major Railway establishments are at Ajmer Railway Loco
workshop and Railway Carriage workshop 97.96 km of railway track of the
district falls under Ajmer Railway division while some of rail track of the district
falls under Ratlam and Jaipur division also. Afther change of guage Ajmer,
Chittorgarh Udaipur route . Industrialization of the district would be mobilized,
as the district will be well connected to all important mandies and business
centre with fast railway transportation facilities.
11 FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
11.1 BANKING FACILITIES
There are 303 branches of different banks in Ajmer district of which 193
branches are in urban areas and 110 branches are in rural areas. The District
lead Bank is the Bank of Baroda having the maximum number of branches in
the district area. Rajasthan Bank and State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur comes
next in important Commercial Banks. Net work of banking facilities is given
below following table
31
11.2 TOTAL BANK FINANCE
S.No. Name of The URBAN, SEMI URBAN & RURAL AREA POSITION
Bank Ajmer Beawar Kishan Kekri Bijay Nasi- Sar Push- Rural Total
garh nagar rabad war kar Branches
1. Bank of Baroda 8 3 2 1 1 1 1 - 32 49
2. State Bank of 9 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 16 35
Bikaner & Jaipur
3. State Bank of India 9 2 2 1 1 1 - - 8 24
4. Union Bank of India 4 1 1 1 1 - - - 9 17
5. UCO Bank 4 1 1 1 - - - 1 4 12
6. Punjab National Bank 6 1 2 1 1 - - 1 2 14
7. Central Bank of India 2 - 1 - 1 1 - - - 5
8. Canara Bank 6 1 2 - 1 - - - 2 12
9. Allahabad Bank 2 1 1 - - - - - - 4
10. Bank of India 4 - 1 - - - - - 1 6
11. Dena Bank 2 - 1 - - - - - - 3
12. Indian Bank 2 - 1 - - - - - - 3
13. Indian Overseas Bank 2 - 1 - - - - 1 - 4
14. Punjab & Sindh Bank 1 - - - - - - - - 1
15. Syndicate Bank 3 1 1 - 1 - - - - 6
16. Vijay Bank 2 - - - - - - - - 2
17. Oriental Bank of 2 1 1 - - - - - 1 5
Commerce
18. Regional Rural Bank 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 26
19. Corporation Bank 1 1 1 1 - - - - 1 5
20. Bank of Maharashtra 1 - 1 - - - - - - 2
21. State bank of Andhra 1 - - - - - - - - 1
22. Andhra Bank 1 - 1 - - - - - - 2
TOTAL 75 16 25 8 9 5 3 5 92 238
23. Co-operative Bank 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 13
24. Urban Co-operative Bank 1 - - - 1 - - - - 3
25. Land Development Bank 1 - 1 1 - - - - 1 4
26. Bombay Mercantile Bank 1 - - - - - - - - 1
27. ICICI / BOR 6 2 3 1 1 2 - 1 8 24
28. HDFC 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - 2 8
29. IDBI 1 1 1 - - - - - 1 4
30. Intergal Co-Op. Bank 1 - - - - - - - - 1
31. Axis 2 1 1 - - - - - - 4
32. Indus Bank 1 - - - - - - - - 2
33. United Bank 1 - - - - - - - - 1
Total Banks in Urban 93 22 33 12 13 9 4 7 110 303
32
11.3 OTHER INSTITUTIONAL NETWORK
Besides the commercial and RRB branches, Rajasthan financial Coperation,n
Rajasthan State Industrial Development & Investment Corporation and
Rajasthan Khadi & Village Industries Board are also Catering loan service in
Ajmer district, the details are given as under :
(A) RAJASTHAN FINANCIAL CORPORATION (RFC)
There are three branches of R.F.C. in Ajmer district, catering loan services in
Ajmer Beawar and Kishangarh towns respectively. RFC advances loans upto
20 crror to new and medium size industries for the fixed investment as well as
for expension and modernization of existing units, Rajasthan Financial
Corporation gives loans at rate of interest charged varies from 12.50% to
17.00 %. The details are given in the following table
S.No . Limit of loan Rate of Interest
1. Upto 50000 11.00 % (After Rebate)
2. 50000 to 20 crror 12.50 %
Source - Rajasthan Financial Corporation, Ajmer
RFC's various financial schemes includes normal term loan, modernisation
loan, single window loan, D.G. set loan, assistance for marketing & showroom
loan for hotel and tourism related activities, loan for hospitals/nursing Homes,
loan for mining activities, assistance for purchases of mobile sales van, loan to
SC/ST enterpreneurs, assistance for Development/maintenance and
construction of roads, assistance to eualified professionals and transport
vehicle to schools.
(B) RAJASTHAN STATE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT & INVESTMENT
CORPORATION ( RIICO)
The Corporation advances loans above Rs. 1 Crror for fixed investment for
both Indian and foreign Companies like R.F.C. the RIICO advances loans for
further expension and modernization of industrial units besides to make
availability or industrial land in development industrial area.
(C) RAJASTHAN KHADI & VILLAGE INDUSTRIES BOARD
Rajasthan Khadi Board generally advances loans to small artisan units in the
rural areas the limit of loan to individual and societies upto 25 lacs. Under
33
PMEGP Scheme The board advances loans for a period of 5 to 10 years and
charge interest as per bank interest. rates.
11.4 DICs AND OTHER CONCERNED INSTITUTIONS
The District Industries Centre (DIC) Programme was introduced for the first
time in the State in July, 1978 for providing the necessary support services
under one roof for industrial development in the district Critical inputs were
arranged through these centres and services for economic intelligence and
marketing were provided. In the beginning DIC were established in only 9
district. Subsequently in July, 1979 these were established in 8 more district.
By March 1980 all the districts were covered under DIC programme and it
was established in Ajmer district in the year 1979-80/ Besides DIC other
concerned institution vize RFC, KVIC and RIICO are also located in the
district.
Rajasthan Financial Corporation (RFC) is a leading name amongst the term
leading institution in the State. The finanacial institution was formally created
in April 8, 1955 under the SFC act to meet the loan requirements of the
medium, small and tiny scaly industrial units set up in the State.
RFC extends financial assistance to various categories of entrepreneurs. It
also provides essential financial back up for various types of industries
activities ranging from pharmaceuticals to cement, mining or development of
mines to setting up of industrial estates and transport to hotel industry. In fact
RFC also extends loan for research and development activities as per
eligibility norms of IDBI, its parent institution. Besides the corporation also
functions as an agent of both, the Central and State Government in subsidy
requirements of its entrepreseneurs. Other positive changes effected by the
corporation for better service and effective result such as adopting of security
oriented approach in laying down eligibility criterion and extending bridge
loan facility etc.
Rajasthan State Industrial Development & Investment Corporation Ltd.,
(RIICO) is wholly owned company of Government of Rajasthan Incorporated
under Companies Act 1956. The main functions are :
1. Providing land and infrastructure facilities for setting up industries.
2. Providing financial assistance by way of participation in share capital under
writing bridge loans, terms loans seed capital loan interest free loan against
sales tax and subsidy.
34
3. Giving technical consultancy to entrepreneurs.
4. Setting up projects injoint sector and assisted sector.
5. Giving escort services to NRI entrepreneurs.
6. Development of Industrial areas.
7. Financial assistance to small and large industrial units.
12 INDUSTRIAL AREA
12.1 GOVERNMENT
Rajasthan Industrial Development and Investment Corporation (RIICO) has
developed 28 industrial areas, of which three areas viz Parbatpura,
Makhupura and H.M.T., Palra have been developed in Ajmer and the rest in
Bijaynagar, Kekri, Kishangarh, Beawar and Gagel, Bewanja, Silora, Sarwar,
Rampura, Mewtian, Gohana, Marble mandi at Kishangarh, Beawar housing
colony, details of these areas are given in the annexure at the end of the
chepter.
The above data reveals that RIICO has 4156 plots have been planned on
1855.67 acres of land,4067 plots were developed out of these 3682 plots
alloted and 474 plots are still lying vacant in these plots 163 are siputed due to
passession by cultivators in therse industrial areas as appended in annexure
at the end of the chepter.
12.2 PRIVATE
Besides the industrial areas developed by RIICO, two industrial areas at
Roopangarh (Kishangarh) and Jawaja (Beawar) are also developed by district
Industries Centre, Ajmer with the capacity of 55 plots and three industrial
areas in private sector viz ; Indira Gandhi Udyogpuri, Lal bahadur Shastri
Udyogpuri and Jawahar Lal Nehru Udyogpuri developed by Beawar Udyog
Mandal Ltd., Beawar. The Total area covered under these industrial are is
30.4 acres on which 53 plots of different size have been developed.
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
CHAPTER - IV
EXISTING INDUSTRIAL SCENARIO
13.1 EXISTING INDUSTRIAL SCENARIO
Industries are necessary for development of the State. It indicates an optimum
utilization of available minerals, agriculture, live stock and other resources for
increasing Industrial production, creating additional employment opportunities,
eliminating regional imbalances, entrepreneurship and augmenting the
financial resources of the state. In Ajmer district 24 medium scale Industries
and 22112 small scale & cottage Industries were registered up to March,
2015. The total investment involved was Rs. 3409.09 crore giving employment
opportunities to about 113953 persons. The main Industries of the district are
based on textile, food products, leather and leather products, wood products,
felspars and quartz grinding, marble, asbestos and cement, engineering,
casting & rerolling mill.
13.2 EXISTING INDUSTRIAL STATUS
MEDIUM & LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIES
(1) AJMER ZILA DUGDH UTPADAK SANGH LTD., AJMER
The Ajmer dairy started supply of milk and ghee since 1977 and milk powder
and butter since 1984. The production capacity of these items are 1.5 lac
litres of milk per day, 7.5 tonnes of ghee, 10 M.T. of SMP per day
respectively. the fixed capital investment is 14.65 crore, providing employment
to 107 persons.
(2) HINDUSTAN MACHINE TOOLS LTD., AJMER
43
The unit started functioning since 1970 and its end product is machine
grinding and its accessories. The total fixed investment of Rs. 32.31 Crore
providing employment to 187 persons. The capacity of grinding machine tools
in 58 m/cs per annum.
(3) SHREE CEMENT LIMITED, BEAWAR (Unit I & II)
The end product of the unit is cement and the production capacity has now
reached to 30 lacs tonnes of cement. The fixed investment of the project is
Rs. 1072.57 crore. About 1307 persons are working in the factory. The
factory started cement production since May, 1985.
(4) R.K. MARBLES LTD.
The unit is pioneer marble unit in the Rajasthan started production in 1989.
The installed capacity of unit is 20.50 lacs Cft. per annum. The fixed capital
investment is 111.56 crore and providing employment to 831 persons. The
R.K. Marble Ltd. is Guinness Record Holder as the World Largest Producer of
Marble.
(4.A) 90 DEGREE STONE
The 900 Stone is a division of R.K. Marble Pvt. Ltd. its started production from
2012. The fixed capital invstment of the unit is 39.77 crores. Providing
Employment to 113 persons.
(5) AJMER FOOD PRODUCT PVT. LTD.
The end product of the unit is biscuits the production capacity of these units
61500 tons per annum. The fixed investment of the project is Rs 38.31 crore
and providing employment to 375 persons.
(6) CASTAMET WORKS PVT. LTD., KHARWA
44
The end product of the units is Grinding Media and casting the Production
capacity is 4500 M.T. and the fixed investment of the Project is Rs. 15.12
crore and providing employment is 202 persons.
(7) M/s Uttara Foods & Feeds Pvt. Ltd., Gagwana
The end product of the unit is poultry feed and the production capacity of the
unit is 6000 mt. per month. The fixed investment of the project is Rs. 11.73
crore. About 160 persons are working in the factory. The factory started
production since March, 1999.
(8) Pegma Resources Pvt. Ltd., Vill. Rundhlai, Pisangan.
The unit is started production in 2013. The installed capacity of unit is 3600
Mts. per annum. The fixed capital investment is 13.00 crore and providing
employment to 60 persons.
(9) SAHAJ FASHIONS PRIVATE LIMITED, KUNDAN KI BERI, KISHANGARH.
The unit is started production of fabric in 2012 and sizing in 2015. The
installed capacity of unit is 4000000 Mts. for fabric and sizing 3600000 kgs
per annum. The fixed capital investment is 22.00 crore and providing
employment to 90 persons.
(10) UNIVERSAL POLYSACK (INDIA) PVT. LTD.
The end product of the unit is Woven Sack, the production capacity of these
units 4752 M.T. per annum. The fixed investment of the project is Rs 3.56
crore and providing employment to 118 persons.
(11) SHIVANGI POLYSACK PVT. LTD., AMARGARH, PISANGAN
45
The end product of the unit is PP Woven , the production capacity of these
units 4800 M.T. per annum. The fixed investment of the project is Rs 11.05
crore and providing employment to 62 persons.
46
(12) ADITYA POLYSACK PVT. LTD., LAMANA, PISANGAN
The end product of the unit is PP/Hdpe Woven Sack and Fabric, the
production capacity of these units 5400 M.T. per annum. The fixed investment
of the project is Rs 10.52 crore and providing employment to 56 persons. The
production date of the unit is February, 2009.
(13) BAL DARBAR SPINNING MILL, RIICO AREA, BIJAYNAGAR.
The end product of the unit is Spinning Yarn, the production capacity of these
units 3500 kg. per day. The fixed investment of the project is Rs 5.15 crore
and providing employment to 90 persons. The production date of the unit is
May, 2014.
(14) ANAND MULTISPECIALITY HOSPITAL & RESEARCH CENTER, BEAWAR
The unit providing service facility in the medical sector. The install capacity of
60 Beds. The fixed investment of the project is Rs 7.10 crore and providing
employment to 15 persons. The unit provided service facility from May, 2014
(15) SAAM TEXTILE PVT.LTD., KISHANGARH
The end product of the unit is Greipe Febric woven , the production capacity
of these units 5.00 lac meter. per annum. The fixed investment of the project
is Rs 4.00 crore and providing employment to 44 persons. The production
date of the unit is Aug., 2014.
(16) SHREE RANA MARBLE MINES, KISHANGARH.
The end product of the unit is Marble and Granite , the production capacity of
these units 4.80000 Sq.fit. per annum. The fixed investment of the project is
Rs 4.18 crore and providing employment to 20 persons. The production date
of the unit is Feb, 2004.
47
(17) J.K.V. STONEX, KISHANGARH.
The end product of the unit is Marble and Granite Slab , the production
capacity of these units 50000 Sq.mtr. per annum. The fixed investment of the
project is Rs 0.77 crore and providing employment to 13 persons. The
production date of the unit is Nov. 2015.
(18) KAMAL COMMERCIAL VEHICLES PVT.LTD., JAIPUR ROAD, AJMER
(19) KESHAV KRIPA POYPLAST LLP, KISHANGARH.
(20) RAJENDRA MOTOR COMPANY, AJMER \
(21) SHREE BALAJI TRANSPORT CO. AJMER
(22) GUPTA PRIME RESORTS PVT.LTD., AJMER
(23) J.R. MODI ASSOCIATES LTD., BEAWAR
(24) THE PLACE AAU RANGWANI HOTELS PVT.LTD., AJMER
SMALL SCALE & COTTAGE INDUSTRIES
(A) The total small scale and cottage industries registered with DIC, Ajmer up to
31st March, 2016 were 22112 involving an investment of Rs. 190278.89 lacs
and providing an employment to 109750 persons. Year wise details of
registration employment and investment is given below in Table 4.1.2
48
Table 4.1.2
YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED
S.No. Year Unit Employment Investment
1. 1988-89 7891 34913 3362.22
2. 1989-90 8155 35754 3665.89
3. 1990-91 8359 36633 4037.72
4. 1991-92 8632 43831 4761.72
5. 1992-93 8926 45655 5438.60
6. 1993-94 9192 47011 6651.80
7. 1994-95 9472 48769 8165.67
8. 1995-96 9796 50540 11105.08
9. 1996-97 10182 52483 13507.29
10. 1997-98 10560 54203 17186.69
11. 1998-99 10993 55643 19075.01
12. 1999-00 11417 56906 20353.34
13. 2000-01 11864 58260 21560.84
14. 2001-02 12320 59874 22704.19
15. 2002-03 12764 61471 23289.21
16. 2003-04 13225 63529 26726.18
17. 2004-05 13775 65614 31634.90
18. 2005-06 14337 68070 35264.90
19. 2006-07 15236 73311 47057.62
20. 2007-08 15683 76441 55925.44
21. 2008-09 16343 80142 68406.39
22. 2009-10 17003 83815 81404.16
23. 2010-11 17663 87420 92797.54
24. 2011-12 18336 89993 101613.56
25. 2012-13 19086 92896 113585.93
26. 2013-14 19815 95900 132515.42
27. 2014-15 20577 100003 153155.15
28. 2015-16 22112 109750 190278.89
Source - DIC, Ajmer
(B) It is obvious that during the past 10 years i.e. from 2005 to 2006 there has
been a constant rise not only in the number of units registered but also in
capital employed and employment generated while the average increase in
the of number of unit registered was 3.70% per year. the capital employed
increased at the rate of 16% per year on an average. Similarly, the increase in
employment was 4.2% per annum on an average. Shown at Table
Break-up of working small scale & cottage industries groups could be made
available up to the end of March, 2016 and according the total units registered
were 22112 with an investment of Rs. 190278.89 and employment of 109750
49
persons. The major units registered in Urban area are on food products,
leather & wood products, foundrre, rolling mills minerals grinding cement
pipes, wooden furniture, power looms, marble cutting and engineering
workshops whereas in rural area the registration is for leather & wood
products textile food products, mudha chick, bidi, ari-tari, black simithy,
poultry, handlooms etc. break up of SSI and cottage industries to industry
groups are given in the following table
Table 4.2.1A
CODEWISE INFORMATION OF INDUSTRIES REGISTERED
(UPTO 31.3.2015)
S.No. CODE
Major
Group
TYPE OF INDUSTRY No. of
Units
1. 20-21 Food Products 980
2. 22 Beverages, Tabacco & Tabacco Products 88
3. 23 Cotton Textiles 2944
4. 24 Wool, Silk & Synthetic Fibre Textile 411
5. 25 Jute, Hump & Masta Textiles 117
6. 26 Textile Product (including wearing appatal other then
footwear).
1002
7. 27 Wood and Wood Products Furniture & Fixture 1043
8. 28 Paper & paper products & Printing 555
9. 29 Leather & Fur.Products (except repair) 2846
10. 30 Rubber, Plastic, Petroleum & Coal products 367
11. 31 Chemical & Chemical Products 404
12. 32 Minerals Base Unit 3857
13. 33 Basic Metal & Alloys Industries 163
14. 34 Metal Products & Parts Except Machinery & transport
equipment
887
15. 35 Machinery, Machine tools & Part except Elect. Machines 319
16. 36 Electrical Machinery apparatus Appliances 131
17. 37 Transport equipment & parts 45
18. 38 Other Mfg. Industries 2675
19. 93 Medical & Health Services 17
20. 96 Personnel Service 673
21. 97 Repair & Service 1053
TOTAL 20577
50
Sources : DIC Ajmer
4.3. ARTISAN UNITS STATUS
To reduce unernploymont in n irat area, artisans units play a vital role. These
units have vast potentials for creating maximum employment with the
minimum of capital There was no separate registration of artisan units upto
March 1982 and there after SSI and artisans were registered separately. The
number of artisans units uo to 31 st March, 2006 is 5702having registered
investment Rs. 2119.78 lacs with the employment generation is 12.53
persons. The micro, small & medium Enterprises development (MSMED) Act,
2006 has become operational from 2 Oct. 2006. This legislation cover the
micro, small & medium. Enterprises in both mfg & Service / Business
activities. The Act therefore replace the concept of industry with Enterprises.
4.4 Gota Cluster-Ajmer.
Rajasthan in India is famous for its handicraft and artwork. It has rich tradition
and culture in its vast and glorious history. it has created and preserved the
rict_Lerafteheritage, The legendry Art, the fabulous fabrics and the beautiful,
prints encourages tourism, there is a rich tradition of craft of Gem, Kundan,
Menakari and Gold Jewelery work. Embroidery work [ Kashi doril, wood.
carving, Silver brass artwork tie and dye and other various handicrafts.
Rajasthan's most important handicraft comprises of cutting, polishing and
embedding of precious colorful gems. Making of artistic gold and silver
jewelry, brass engraving, stone and wood engraving, blue pottery items, made
up of elephant teeth and lack, sandal wood articles. Sanganeri print,
embroidery and Gota work on the traditional bridal wear and customary
dresses. In Rajasthan gota work is especially famous. The people in
Rajasthan especially the women folk prefer to wear cloth with gota work at the
time of festivals and other occasion such as marriages. Gold and Silver
threads were used in it that made it very lucrative. Now a day's metalised yarn
silk and nylon threads of different types of colors are used in gota work.Gota is
an ornamentation item and it is a auspicious symbol of married and happy life
it is aitem of rich Indian tradition and culture. The gota work displayed the best
faith in expensive designer wear. The various laces of Gota are used in
attractive designs with golden, silver and copper colour.
• Gota Manufacturing Sector and Gota Loom Cluster, Ajmer
Today more than 400 to 500 families are connected with gota cluster
activities which are as follows-
51
[i] No. of families in Gota Cluster at Ajmer 400 families
Ramsar Cluster 70 families
Sarwar Cluster 80 families
Bhinay Cluster 60 families
[ill Age of the Cluster About 85 Years.
[iii] Type of Industries [a] Now 20% of the Gota lace units consist
of wooden looms run by domestic
electricity. They are cottage scale
industries.
[b] There are about 100 units consisting
of kiran machines use to make
kiran gota lace.
[c] of late about 25 high speed
needle looms units have also Come in
existence.
[d] For raw material [metallic yam]
There are two foil manufacturing units And
approx 39 yarn slitting units
[iv] Location [al located on foy sagar road, Gota Colony,
Nagfani, Kundan Nagar, Dhola Bhata, Lakhan
Kotri, Dhan Mandl, Lohagal Road, in Ajmer.
[b] Village Ramsar, Tehsil Nasirabad,40 km south
east , Ajmer
[c] Sawar, Tehsil Kekri, 66 km South East , Ajmer
[d] Bhinay, ,Tehsil Bhinay, 50 km South East ,
52
Ajmer
[v] Infrastructure The Cluster has infrastructural facilities like roads,
bus stand, Railway Station, Schools, Colleges,
water and power supply, telephone etc.
[vi] Principal Products Gota Lace, Kiran Lace, Kasab etc.
[vii] Major Strength
• Export Potential
• Availability of raw material
• Availability of law wage Workers in large numbers
• Traditional skill
• Capacity of local market
• Hard working mass
[viii] Weakness
• Chane in Technology every Six Months to 1 Year
• Lack-of adequate training for new designs
• Inadequate market development
• Under utilization of capacity
• Obsolete Machines, Technique
• Low quality raw material, high rates
• Poor power supply
• Lack of marketing knowledge and trends
• Lack of Loan facility
• Exploitation by traders
• Cut throat competition
[ix] Opportunity
• Increase in demand of gota lace
• Consortium marketing
• Development of new techniques, designs, availability
of raw material, latest –technological machines and
testing facility at proposed CFC supported by dyeing
packaging and marketing.
• Govt. intervention and help by cluster development
agency JJSSS in getting loans through banks.
[x] Threat
• Change in Trend from gota to colored stone and
sequence work. China Cloth Lace.
• Competition from surat, kolkatta and other developed
market
53
• New generation shifting from gota work to other
activities.
• Raw material quality decreasing
[xi] Key Agencies
• SIDBI
• MSE-CDP – D/ - MSME Jaipur
• SISI
• NABARD
• KVIB
• DIC
• LDM
• Nationalalised banks
[xii] Strategic Directions
Of Action Plan
• Making of Common Facility Center with facilities of
quality raw material, quality dyeing, Training cum
production center, Latest Technology Packaging and
marketing.
• Tapping of Export Potential
• Creating new Market
• Modernization
• Linking Credit Facility Skill Up gradation
• Design Development
Growth of the cluster by
[xiii] Visionary Words
• Enhancing the existing image of gota and allied
products
• By improving Design Product Quality and productivity
• By exploring new market.
• By creating trust and collective marketing through CFC
Project Rationale
The Ajmer Gota Cluster has been in existence for the last 85 years and has faced
many ups and downs it had the glorious past of making Gota lace from Golden and
Silver foil threads to the present day using metallic yearn which is the cheapest yarn of
all times . The primary competitors of the cluster are the Surat Gota Cluster, Narena
Gota Cluster, Khandef a Gota Cluster, many more small pockets of gota weavers exist
all over India,
54
As most the gota !ace units are operating on small scale, it is difficult for them to
individually mange the quality of finished product, they do not have testing facility,
marketing is mostly done locally, and thus they are not able to effectively utilize their full
capacity. Raw material availability is one big problem the production and supplies entirely
controlled by two three big traders and manufacturers. To protect the interest of the
weavers production of raw material at CFC level is must.
So there is a urgent need for a common Facility Center which could address all
these problems. CFC is likely to come in working by the end of 2016.
Due to the above constraints the units are compelled to depend on the traders
and suppliers for raw material and finished product.
The above factors point toward the immediate need for setting up of a lacquering
foil Unit with slitting facility to make available quality raw material at justified rates.
Facility for training on latest technology machines will increase the skill and bring
confidence in the entrepreneurs to set up units with latest technology machines. The
Common Facility Center [CFCJ dedicated 'to such units shall be helpful in improving the
productivity and viability of the Gota Lace Units and also lead to greater efficiencies. The
present proposal is to set up a CFC to cater to the needs of Ajmer Gota Lace Cluster and
also those units which are not part of the present Gota lace Development Programme,
Assistance is sought from Ministry of MSME under the scheme for MSE CDP.
• Proposed CFC
Common Facility Center for Gota loom Cluster Ajmer has been proposed to be set
up in Maharana Pratap Nagar Extension, Gyan Vihar Colony Road .A Land of 5401
sq.meter had been set apart for the CFC & allotted to GM DIC free of cost on lease for a
period of 99 years by UIT, now ADA after taking the approval of UDH Ministry, The land
has been approved by District Town Planner for OFC (CFC-Gota Cluster). In the 1st
phase a workshed of 80'x80' for different activities like raw material production Deying of
Rasham, production cum training, packing, & marketing is proposed to be constructed
which is sufficient for the initial starting of the CFC. Ayes_ Vikas Ltd., has estimated the
constrictions of the CFC to Rs. 87.00 lacs @ 300/- Per Sq.fit estimate is laid down in
table 28 page no. 141-142 production capacity is laid down on pg. no.92-110 of the DPR
further expansion will be made as and when required to the funds created from the profit
realised by CFC.
As the land has been alloted by LAT to GM DIC for Gota Loom Cluster
Development Programme it is free from all encumbrances and is legally tenable for the
55
purpose of development of gota loom weavers. A total cost of CFC Rs. 2,41,14000 has
been proposed for this project.
In this project a raw material manufacturing unit with slitting facility will be set up.
A dyeing unit Training cum production center, design research center, marketing, will be
the part of CFC. In overall CFC will be a comprehensive unit which will meet all the
requirement of the cluster from A to Z..
• The SPV
A special purpose vehicle in form of a Producer company' was formed to develop the
facilities for the Gota cluster. 5 Primary share holders received din numbers and 5 other
shareholders had joined the producer Company a certificate of incorporation was raised
on 29th of March 2010 and 25 more share holders from the cluster have joined the
producer company on 12-6-12. Total no. of shareholders in the producer Co. will be 50.
The major 75% share will lie with the Direct Gota lace weavers and the rest 25 % of
share may constitute from the allied activities, govt. nominee, the bankers, technocrats,
designer, BDS consultant, and other relevant functionaries who could help in the up-
Iiftment and better running of the SPV and the CFC. The SPV "producer companies"
share capital is Rs.1,00,000/- each share is of Rs. 101-total no of share at present are
10,000 in nos.
The share capital will be increased to 30.00 lacs by increasing the no of share
holders and increasing the share capital.
A separate bank account is opened in PNB Foy Sagar Road, and Now the
MD/Chairman Shri Gopal Khatri has been unanimously proposed and accepted by the
members. NGO. JJSSS has been selected for BDS for CFC of the Gota Lace Cluster.
Date of Incorpoation 29th March, 2010
Place of Registration Jaipur (Rajasthan)
Board of Directors Shri Sunder Shah
Shri Kamal Khatri
Shri Gopal Khatri
Smt. Anita Raisinghani
Shri Premchand
Other Subscribers as on 29-3-10 Smt. Indira Devi Vaishnav
Smt. Vijay Laxmi Kacchawa
Ms. Omwati Kumari
Smt. Sunita Khatri
56
Smt. Aarti Khatri
New Member joined on 12.6.12
13.3 EXPORT POTENTIAL ITEMS
Ajmer district has vast potential for export of Engineering goods, mineral
based and Floor Mil, Cable Machine items. The Emery stone flour mil. H.M.T.
Machines, P.H. Meter, temperature detectors Thermocaple, are being
exported from the district. Besides this there has been a remarkable increase
in the export of marble & Granite in recent year. The handicraft items cotton
woolen durries & leather articles e.g. Purses, begs, chairs, stools, tables,
cotton & metal bells and the traditional Painting on silk, cotton, wool & marble
are also being exported from the district.
57
CHAPTER - V
POTENRIAL INDUSTRIES AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORY FACTORS
14. POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORY FACTORS
14.1 POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORY FACTORS
Described Below
14.2 RESOURCES
(A) Ajmer district is situated in the middle of the State and supported by its seven
trade centres or mandies viz. Ajmer, Beawar, Kekri, madanganj-kishangar,
Nasirabad and Bijaynagar are connected by rail and the rest mandies and as
well as other important towns/villages are connected by roads, thus reducing
the transport problems of the entrepreneurs to some extent. Obviously the
transport facility enabled the entrepreneurs to set up more units in the area.
since the development confined on cotton and woolen textile with more
concerntration in Beawar, the Beawar mandi became the biggest market for
food grains and Bijaynagar and Mandanganj for the export of Jeera and
Chilies. The import of foodgrains, cotton wool, maize, chilies, rape seed and
mustard, jeera, livestock ( specially sheep and goats) in these mandies from
the adjoining, villages, district and State proves the further potentiality of
industries development based on foodgrain cotton, wool oilseeds, chilies
leather etc.
(B) The existence of large scale industry viz. (1) Ajmer Dairy (2) H.M.T. (3) Shree
Cement Ltd. (4) R.K. Marbles Ltd. (5) Uttra Food (6) Ajmer Food is the
another advantage to the district for putting more units as ancillaries to these
industries. This also reveals that in Ajmer district, the persons have developed
entrepreneurial skill and are also financially sound to set up the industrial units
in the area.
(C) Loaning facility in Ajmer district is available both in towns and panchayat
samiti levels through commercial bank, Regional Rural Banks and Khadi and
village Industries Commission (KVIC), thus giving impetus to new
entrepreneurs to establish industrial units in urban as well as in rural area of
the district.
58
(D) There are different type of workshop functioning at present in Ajmer district. Of
these, Railway workshop including Carriage workshop signal and
Telecomunication sections at Ajmer and spinning and weaving workshops at
Beawar Bijaynagar and Kishangarh are very old. Industrial Training Institute
(ITI), Polytechnic College and Engineering College are providing skilled and
semi skilled labours which is helpful in promoting the industrilization in the
district. Growth of scientific instrumnents units in ajmer, powerlooms in
Kishangarh and asbestos cement pipes units at Beawar, agro based
industries at Kekri are the examples reflecting quick, successful and multiple
implementation of industries Training Institute, power loom service centre
Kishangarh are also imparting training in different textiles trade and thus
producing trained and skilled labour and technicians every year. Thus
entrepreneurship is not a problem of the area. Like agriculture resources,
Ajmer district is also bound with a variety of mineral resources. As such the
entrepreneurs have not to import raw materials from outside but available with
in the district it self for establishing units bases on mineral resources.
(E) Dargah and Pushkar are the religious places where a good number of home
pilgrims and foreign tourists are visiting every year and they purchase different
handicarfts items of their choice in large quantity. This obviously attract the
entrepreneurs to enter into production of tourists choice items by putting more
industrial units in the area.
(F) In Ajmer district 29 industrial areas have been developed by RIICO, 3
industrial area by Udyog Mandal Beawar and 2 by District Industries Centre,
Ajmer besides allotment of plots, other essential infrastructual facilities are
also provided by RIICO in these area and the entrepreneurs have not to other
at all for these facilities.
(G) The introduction of district Industries Centres for providing one roof service
from 1979 is another support for the entrepreneur to set up industrial units in
the district area. Quick service has resulted in more registration of units, as is
evident from the fact that 8635 - S.S.I and 5702 units Artisan Industries
registered upto March 2006 total to 14337 units by the end of March, 2006
Employment generation reached over 68070 as compared to 5668 upto 1979.
Due to regulized MSMED Act 2006 from 1 Dec., 2014 DIC provide online EM
Part-1 & 2 for enterprenoure.
59
14.3 INFRASTRUCTURE
The major infrastructure facilities include, power, water, transport,
communication, banking, education, health etc. If which power and transport
play vital role in the prometion and development industrial areas, RIICO has
developed 29 industrial areas.Besides the industrial areas developed by
RIICO, two industrial areas at Roopangarh (Kishangarh) and Jawaja
(Bewanja). The power in the district is supplied from Jaipur, Kota and Jodhpur
and distributed 10 towns and villges. At present water supply is being made
from Bisalpur Project to Ajmer, Beawar. Ajmer district 10 considerably better
placed than many district of the state with regard to roads NH8 running
between Delhi, Bombay Passes through out the district. Delhi, Ahmedabad
railway line is a broad gaidge line passing through Kishangarh Ajmer and
Beawar towns of the district. The communication facilities exist in Ajmer
district are post office, telephone exchanges public call offices, E-mail,
General Post office and internet services. There are 296 branches of different
banks in Ajmer district of which 182 branches are in urban areas and 114
branches are in rural areas. The district lead bank is the bank of baroda
having the maximum number of branches in the district area.
14.4 STRATEGY SUGGESTED
(A) To boost up the industrial development in the district major stress is to be
given for developing and expanding the existing industrial areas. New
industrial area Palra in Ajmer have been set up by RIICO in recent years.
(B) Since power plays an eminent role in industrial development. Therefore
departmental efforts have been made to provide the electrification of
remaining villages by AVVNL. Till March 2014. 1037 villages have been so far
electrified. Full time power supply is also being ensured.
(C) Beawar tehsil in particulars is one of the major ceramic mineral producting in
the district. It has good potential for industrial development in terms of natural
resources and entrepreneurship. These can be utilized by providing common
facilities and technical consultancy for ceramic complex at Beawar. A system
is to be evolved through RIICO to serve and nurse the entrepreneurs in Ajmer
district by providing developed industrial areas to attract entrepreneurs.
(D) Delhi-Ahmedabad line has already been convereted into broad guage hence
Ajmer is directly linked up with Bombay, the prime industrial centre of the
country. Guage conversion of Ajmer Agra and Ajmer Udaipur section is also
60
necessary to boost up the industrialization of the district. This list of resource
and demand based units has been drawn after deep study of availabilities of
raw material and demand in the district. Local entrepreneurs also take into
consideration the production arrivals, present capacity of industrial areas to
accommondate units, availability of skilled labour and water and power supply.
Since the industrial area is the key stone be of industrial area, the number of
these units can increase or decrease subject to be accommodation made
available in the industrial area.
14.5 POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES / AGRO BASED
The details of potential industries alongwith fix investment and employment
are given in following table.
LIST OF POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES IN AJMER DISTRICT
Sr.No. Name of Industries Capacity Investment Employment Possible
per unit per unit per unit location
in lacs
RESOURCES BASED INDUSTRIES
1. Oil Expeller 50 TPA 15.00 4 Srinagar, Arain, Beawar &
Kekri
2. Oil Mills 200 TPA 40.00 10 Kekri, Arain, Sarwar,
Bijainagar
3. Agriculture Implement -- 15.00 10 Ajmer, Bijainagar, Beawar,
Kekri
4. Bakery Unit / Bread Unit 6000 breads 35.00 15 Kekri, Beawar, Nasirabad
5. Leather Shoe & Chappls 3000 pairs 15.00 10 Beawar, Nasribad, Ajmer,
P.A. Kihangarh, Jawaja, Masuda
6. Leather Bags & Purse 6000 pairs 5.00 10 Kekri, Jawaja, Silora, Ksg.,
P.A. Ajmer
7. Felspar Quartz 3000 TPA 25.00 10 Ajmer, Sarwar, Beawar &
Grinding (Polverising) Nasirabad.
8. Asbestos Cement Pipes 1000 TPA 20.00 5 Ajmer, Sarwar, Beawar
9. Cement based 150 TPA 5.00 5 Sarwar, Ajmer, Nasirbad,
Industires (Ghamla, Jali & Tanki) Kishangarh & Beawar
10. Granite Slab & Tiles 60 lacs Cft. 90.00 10 Kishangarh, Roopngarh
(Gangsaw unit) P.A.
11. Marble Chips 150 TPA 15.00 6 Kishangarh, Roopngarh
12. Marble Slab & Tiles 1.00 Lakh 75.00 10 Kishangarh, Roopngarh
(Cutting & Polishing) Cft. P.A.
13. Iron Febrication Works 100 TPA 10.00 8 Ajmer, Beawar, Nasribad,
Kekri, Kishangarh
14. Mashroom Cultivation -- 10.00 3 Pushkar, Ajmer
15. Spice Grinding 10TPA 15.00 4 Kekri, Kishangarh, Bijaynagar
61
Nasirabad.
16. Bone Creshing 2500 TPA 25.00 1 Nasirabad
17. Egg Power Unit 300 TPA 75.00 1 Ajmer
18. Rose Based Industries
1. Gulkand -- 5.00 4 Pushkar, Ajmer
2. Rose water (Gulab Jal) -- 10.00 4 Pushkar, Ajmer
19. Cold Storage/Ice -- 80.00 20 Ajmer, Kishangarh, Beawar.
20. Nutrition Food -- 15.00 8 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh
21. Tomato Ketchup -- 15.00 12 Ajmer, Beawar
DEMAND BASED INDUSTRIES
1. Engineering Workshop -- 10.00 4 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh, Kekri, Nasirabad, Bijainagar 2. Steel Almirah & Furniture 250 TPA 15.00 8 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh, Kekri, Nasirabad, Bijainagar 3. Steel Re-rolling/Casting -- 75.00 15 Ajmer 4. Printing Press -- 10.00 4 Sarwar, Pisangan, Masuda, Arain 5. Gota Mfg. -- 5.00 6 Ajmer, Bijainagar 6. Off Set Printing Press -- 20.00 6 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh. 7. Readymade Garments -- 10.00 10 Ajmer, Bijainagar, Kishangarh. 8. Namkeen -- 5.00 6 Ajmer, Nasirabad. 9. Plastic Moulded Items/Pipe -- 15.00 6 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh, Kekri. 10. Wooden Furniture -- 10.00 8 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh, Kekri, Nasirabad, Bijainagar 11. Battery Plates -- 18.00 7 Ajmer, Beawar 12. Packing Box/Corogated box -- 15.00 10 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh. 13. Washing Soap -- 5.00 5 Kekri, Bijainagar, Nasirabad, Kishangarh 14. Poultry Feed -- 15.00 10 Ajmer, Beawar 15. Stationery Items -- 10.00 8 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh. 16. Salt -- 20.00 8 Aou 17. Data Processing -- 5.00 3 Ajmer, Beawar, Kishangarh. 18. Flour Mill -- 20.00 8 Nasirabad, Ajmer 19. Face pack/Herbal Product -- 10.00 8 Ajmer 20. Aruvedic Medicine -- 15.00 10 Ajmer, Bijainagar 21. Ice Candy/Ice Cream -- 15.00 6 Ajmer, Beawar HANDICRAFT
1. Marble Handicraft -- 5.00 4 Kishangarh, Silora, Roopngarh 2. Painting on Cloth, Wood & -- 5.00 8 Kishangarh, Silora, Pushkar, Leather Pisangan, Beawar
II AGRICULTURE IMPLEMENTS
The field implements used by the agriculturists in the district are partly old and
partly new. The indigenous plough leveller, old crusher etc. are made of wood
and the seed drill is made of bamboo. A part from these bullock-drawn
implements, several hand tools area also being used in agricultural
operations, but in Ajmer district, the old agricultural implements are gradually
being replaced by the modern agricultural indicates a gradual fall in the
used of wooden plough and a faster increasing rate in using crushes, oil
engines and tractors. This indicates that the agriculturists have adopted
implements prepared on modern techniques and have given up the use of old
one.
62
III LIVE STOCK BASED INDUSTRIES
Under the five year plans, agriculture has been assigned the highest priority
and live stock development form an important part of this programme. Live
stock population of Ajmer district has reached to 36.59 lacs as per live stock
census 2007, of which cattle are 20.02 lacs. Buffaloes 3.36 lacs sheep 5.01
lacs and goats 7.72 lacs. Since Ajmer district sufficiently rich in its live stock,
it has an opportunity for developing more industrial units based on live stock,
like bone crushing units, cattle feed units and poultery feed unit can be set up
in the district.
IV MINERALS BASED INDUSTRIES
Ajmer district in particular is one of the major non metalic minerals of ceramic
grade producing area in the State. It produced ceramic mineral mainly
Felspar, Quartz, Asbbestos, Lime stone, soap stone, vermiculite, maganasite,
marbles etc. Availability variety of minerals thrown up immeanses possibilities
for setting up mineral based industries in the district as it has been realised
that marketing of value added products is for more desirable. A detailed
account of various minerals in district Ajmer along with the location and scope
of establishment of meneral based industries is given in the subsequent
paragraphs.
V FELSPAR GRINDING UNIT
Felspar is found in aboundance in Ajmer district as in evident from the fact
about 90 percent of the country's annual felspar production comes from
Rajasthan, of which Ajmer district along contributes nearly 80% shares. In the
district, it is found in Kedia (Kekri tehsil) Bavararh, Taragarh hills and near
Makrada and Lohagal (Ajmer tehsils) and the total deposits assessed in Ajmer
district are around 16.78 million tonnes. The mineral found in Ajmer is of very
good quality and is mainly used for ceramic potery and glass industries
located in Rajasthan Gujrat and Khurja in U.P. It is also found suitable in the
manufacture of white cement, 495 units of felspar grinding/pulverizing already
existing the district producting 30,80,150,200,to 600 degree mash quality
powder in the district, looking to the huge deposits more new mineral grinding
units at Beawar, Kishangarh and Nasirabad can be set up.
VI ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPES
Asbestos in Ajmer district occurs as fibers, this vain and stringers in altered
ultra basic rocks. Asbestos in the district is found of two qualities namely
63
chrysolites and amphibole. The good deposits of chrysolites asbestos are in
Khanwalia (Ajmer Tehsil) and Nai Khurd ( Beawar tehsil), where as the
deposits of amphibole absestos are in Kotra Kundal area ( Beawar tehsil)
Arjunpura- Rajgarh area (Ajmer Tehsil) and Kotri area of Sarwar tehsil.
Asbestos is uses in manufacturing of cement pipes heat insulators, fire bricks
and house fitting items. 35 absestos grinding units and 85 cement pipes units
exist alone in Beawar being the major producing area of asbestos. It is,
therefore, proposed to set up more A.C. pipe units at Beawar.
VII MINI CEMENT PLANT
The important and economically viable deposits of cement grade lime stone is
available in Brijpura, Keasarpura and Sheopura near Kishangarh, in
Raghunathpura near Rajgarh (Nasirabad) and in Makhupura near Beawar.
Lime stone occurences in Brijpura and Raghunathpura appears to be of good
quality for cement manufacturing and of the rest areas are of inferior quality,
on account of the presence of high managesia contents. The departmental
prospecting in this area has proved lime stone reserves of good quality to be
around 17.8 million tonnes of which Brijpura has reserves of 6.8 million tonnes
and Raghunathpura to the tune of 11 million tonnes. At present only one
mining lease having an area of 10 Sq. km. exist in the name of Shri Cement
Pvt. Ltd., Beawar. Thus the estimated reserve in this area are capable to
feeding to new mini cement plan at Beawar and Nasirabad.
VIII MARBLE INDUSTRY
Kishangarh tehsil itself is enough rich in marble but simulataneously also
getting block marble from rajsamand, Kesariyaji, Pali, Abu and Jaiselmar and
Arjunpura, Govindgarh, Sarwar in Ajmer district. The arrivals of these block
marble provide better scope of development of marble industry at Kishangarh
and because of these arrivals the town has become an important centre for
marble tiles, marble chips and Crazy. At present the marble cutting and
polishing work is being done by 545 Gangsaw units in Kishangarh and scope
for establishing more new units still exists. Besides cutting and polishing of
marble, there are 525 other units dealing in marble chips, crazy, edge cutting
and tiles manufacturing activities. RIICO has developed 5 industrial areas at
Kishangarh namely Kishangarh Phase I & II, Phase III, IV and Phase V, In
marble mandi where as 151 godowns and 80 shops have been planned and
almost all godowns and 69 shops have already been allotted. In Phase IV still
36 plots are vacant till on 31st March 2014. At 3 km. away from Kishangarh
along SH-7 (A) SILORA industrial area is going to developed over 1205.50
64
Bighas with 412 plots of various size to cater the need of powerloom sector as
well as marble based units. This indicates that marble tiles and polishing units
have still good scope in Kishangarh town. It has already developed as growth
centre for marble industries.
IX CEMENT BASED ITEMS
Cement and cement made items are generally used in the construction of
houses because of the durability and economical in price. With the increase in
population the construction of houses is also growing faster and as such there
is a vast scope for cement made items like Jallies, pipes slabs, tankies etc. At
Beawar, Nasirabad and Kishangarh being the major areas of lime stone, mini
cement plant in Ajmer and Beawar has also been suggested. Since the
manufacturing of cement based items would be economical near cement
plants, 20 units of cement based items have been suggested to be set up at
Ajmer, Beawar, Sarwar, Nasirabad and Kishangarh.
X THE TEXTILE INDUSTRIES
The textile industry is the most important and the biggest of the manufacturing
industries of Ajmer district. The area which does not grow sufficient cotton and
where water supply remains precarious appealed the industrialists, as an
appropriate site for textile sector and because of this reason the industries
arefunctioning in the district for last 50 years. The district has a very good
potential for textile industry development. The cotton growing area in Ajmer
district are Beawar, Bijainagar and Bhinai, The cotton produced in these
tehsils is of indigenous veriety which is popularly known as 'Deshi Kapas'
Cotton produced in the area is mostly short staple and is mainly used in
manufacturing coarse cloth. besides cotton is also imported in Ajmer,
Madanganj, Bijainagar, Beawar and Kekri, there are four textile mills in Ajmer
district and the establishment of additional new mills does not appear an
immediate scope. Beside, dyeing and printing is a traditional industrial activity
in Ajmer district and about 500 powerloom units are located mainly in
Kishangarh, Beawar and Ajmer tehsil. Dying and printing units process
superfine qualities of voil into plain dyed and printed areas. Except in few
mechanised units, the processing in all the other units is done either by hand
of through hand operated machines as there is no excise duty on such
processing of cloth. Looking to this, the Government of India have set-up a
powerloom service centre at Kishangarh which provide facilities in new
designs and testing of yarn and cloth. Beawar being the second biggest wool
exporting mandi, the wool based items can also be considered to the choice of
65
the people of the area having potential to setting up units of soddy and carpet
yarn (wollen spining units).
XI SIZING OF YARN
Growth of powerloom industry has created demand for additional sizing of
yarn units. The units have an ample scope at Gegal, Kishangarh and Beawar.
New units of sizing of yarn have been suggested to be set up at Gegal and
Kishangarh.
XII ENGINEERING INDUSTRY
(A) In Engineering Industries, the contribution of Ajmer district is significant,
mainly because of adequate supplies of raw materials and transport facilities.
However, the existing few engineering industries own transport facilities.
However, the existing few engineering industries own their existence party to
the availability of skilled labour from the Railway workshop located at Ajmer.
The presence of H.M.T., Railway and Roadways work shops have made
Ajmer an important engineering centre of the State. Roadways workshop have
made Ajmer an important engineering centre of the State.
(B) With the development of textile industry in the district, the necessity is felt for
their maintenance and repairs. Besides this, the fast growing mechanization in
the field of agriculture, and progress in the rural electrification require the
necessity of repair shops specially in the rural areas, where the use of
tractors, trolloeys, ngine, pump sets etc., is increasing day by day. Therefore,
with the mechanization of agriculture, textile and rural electrification,
febrication and repair shops at Masuda, Bhinai, Arain, Bijainagar, Kekri,
Srinagar and Jawaja, panchayat samities textile machinery repairs shop at
Kishangarh and electrical equipments repair shop at Ajmer, Kishangarh and
Beawar have been proposed, units for motor rewinding at Bijainagar, Beawar,
Kishangarh and Kekri, truck body building unit at Ajmer and units of steel
almirah and furniture at Ajmer and Beawar have also been suggested, since
these items have also a good scope of development in Ajmer district. Besides
these workshop, engineering industries viz. Mining machinery equipment,
tractor drawn implements like harrows, tillers, ploughs and levellers, trolleys,
seed drill, cultivator hose etc., have also good scope in the district.
Manufacturing of marble gangsaw crane stone cutting and polishing
machines have boost up the scope of engineering units at Ajmer. Shri Cement
Ltd., Beawar also providing god work to these units.
66
XIII. DEMAND BASED UNIT
So far, the industrial potential have been discussed for which the resources
are available in abundance within the district or are imported in the main
mandies of the district from outside, but there are certain other items also for
which the available raw material is either very limited for offers very small
profits to the entrepreneurs. But looking to the demand of the people the
demand based industry units like PVC shoe, Off set Printing press, Data
processing & computer designing, wooden furniture, readymade garments,
bidi, packing cases, toys, earthen pots, tyre retreading etc. are also suggested
for the area, the details of some of the units are given below .
(a) WASHING SOAP
Washing soap occupies an important place in the domestic items required for
daily use. Since the washing soap is available at cheaper price as compared
to synthetic detergents, the scope of establishing washing soap unit is quite
encouraging. Units have been proposed at Bijainagar and Pisangan, Kekri
and Sarwar. The basic raw material is oil, castic soda and sodium silicate.
(b) WOODEN FURNITURE
Wood is obtained from fallen trees and forest produce like Salar, Gurjan, Kirni
trees for making wooden chairs, tables, doors, windows, cots and bulck carts
etc. both in rural and urban areas, modern furniture units can also be set up at
Ajmer, Beawar and Kishangarh.
(c) OFF SET PRINTING PRESS & SCREEN PRINTING & COMPUTER
DESIGNING
The scope of computer D.T.P. work and off set printing of text book and other
publishing work from Rajasthan Secondary Education Board, M.D.S.
University, L.I.C. is available in large quantity hence scope of computer D.T.P.
work and offset printing and screen printing and computer designing still
exists at Ajmer, Beawar and Kishangarh.
XIV ANCILLARY UNIT
(I) The large scale units in Ajmer district engaged in the manufacture of textile,
cement and machine tools, Textile and cement units are vertically integrated
67
and they do not give rise to much ancillary arrangements. However,
engineerin support units like Engineering workshops and packing supply units
like HDPE bags units can be set-up on these units eighter at Beawar or at
Ajmer.
(II) In a large industry like Hindustan Machine Tools Ltd. there is bound to arise a
large of various shapes, types and qualities of plate and sheet cutting which
can be gainfully utilized as a raw material stock by small scale industry. Some
of the various processes that may be used by the small units to manufacture
are forging, casting, fabrication, welding, repairing, machining, assembling,
electroplating, etc. Such speciallised job work can be better undertaken by the
small industries and the large industry should readily off-load such work and
allocated the free capacity for other more important and highly sophisticated
types of work.
(III) The proposed ancillaries of Toshniwal Industries are (1) machine components
(2) Sheet metal parts (3) Electroplating and Die casting. (4) Electronic
components can be set-up at Ajmer.
XV COTTAGE/FOOT LOOSE INDUSTIRES
Cottage industry is a unit established usually in the house and the
entrepreneurs work along with the female members of their family. The
occupation is generally hereditary and includes both footloose as well as
handicrafts units. These entrepreneurs so called artisans are not found to be
concentrated at one place but earning for their livehood in a scatters way in
case of similar occupation. They meet the requirement of the people, specially
in rural areas, the artisans manufacturing items of their interets and purchase
raw material generally on credit from the merchants residing in nearby
mandies. The payment of cash is made only when the village money lender
advances loan to them and on a higher rate of interest. In both the cases the
net earning of the artisans remain limited and the artisans is general remain
below the poverty line. As such, the foremost need be to provide proper and
cheap sources which may finance as well as new incoming units in the district.
so as to raise their earning and ultimately their standard of living, Banks and
Khadi and Handloom Board are catering their services in the rural areas but
due to delay and complications invloved in completing the form alities for
payment, the artisans prefer to remain in the clutces of money lender. The
cottage industries based on hereditary occupation and traditional handicrafts
in Ajmer district are in detailed in the following paragraph.
68
(a) COTTON SPINNING AND WEAVING
Cotton spinning and weaving is an ancient art and in almost the oldest cottage
industry. Yarn is generally spun on both the traditional and amber charka and
the cloth woven from hand spun yarn is known as khadi, Handloom weaving is
also done on mill spun yarn and the cloth is sold throught various handloom
sales depots. Weaving is a full time industry an dis carried on throughout the
year. Generally, the whole family is engaged in occupation, of which weaving
is done by men and women help in subsidiary process like sorting, winding,
sizing, finishing etc. Such units exit in a good number in Bhinai, Kekri, Silora
and Masuda panchayat samities. There is still enough scope to set up cotton
spinning and weaving units in jawaja and Shrinagar panchayat samities in
addition to Bhinai, Kekri, Silora and Masuda. Government is emphasizing and
providing attractive packages to keep the weavers in their occupation.
(b) GOTA UNIT
Gota making is another traditional industry of Ajmer, which provides livehood
to a good number of families. Silver and Gold plated wire and artificial yarn are
the principal raw material of this trade, obtained from the important
mandies/markets of the district. These units found in Ajmer, Kishangarh and
Bhinai. Since it is a traditional hereditary occupation, artisans of this
occupation are establishing units in other places also viz. Masuda and
Pisangan than the place narreted above.
(c) WOOLEN CARPETS
Beawar mandi is very much famous for wool collection in Ajmer district.
Besides wool textiles, there is also possibility to set up woolen carpet units in
Beawar Pisangan and Masuda since wool and skilled labour is available in
these panchayat samitties. However, the hand made carpets (Balice)
produced are of inferior quality because of the coarse quality of wool used and
therefore the product competes only the Indian market. This occupation
provides good earnings to the artisans.
(d) MUDDA AND CHIK MAKING UNIT
Ajmer's muddas are very much famous in Rajasthan, since these are light and
strong and reputed for their quality and durability. These are made of munj
and reeds and a good numbers of house holds are engaged in this occupation
since muddas find market, though to a small extent , outside the district, the
house holds can be encouraged to set up more units at Srinagar and
Pisangan panchayat samities in addition to Beawar and Ajmer towns. A few
articles are also made of bamboos of which chik is very popular in the area.
69
(e) GOLD SMITHY
There are a number of goldsmiths, so called sunars, widely dispersed in town
and bigger villages, these artisans usually work in their own houses assisted
by the female memb ers of the family. The occupation is hereditary. The
demand for jewellery has undergone considerable changes during the past
few decades and costly and heavy jewellery have gradually gone out of
fashion and cheaper light weight varieties like silver ornaments viz. Bangles,
barcelets, rings etc. are more popular in the rural areas. Besides these
ornaments, silver ghungru is a speciality of the area and a ladies like to wear
silver ghungru not only on special occasions but for all the time. Srinagar is
very much famous for this item since the demand is increasing day by day,
more units have been proposed to set-up at Srinagar and Pisangan.
(f) POTTERY
This industry is also a part of village economy are potters, so called Kumhars,
and found in every village. Potters generally make house hold items like
pitcher surahi, earthen cups, plates, chillams and earhen lamps (diya) on
Dewali occasion. The work is done through out the year with a short slump in
rainy season. It is an hereditary occupation for which the whole family usally
works. Pisangan, Jawaja and Arain are the important panchayat samities
having a good number of pottories units.
(g) BLACK SMITH
Every town and big village has a number of lohar families who buy scrap iron
and manufacture agricultural implements and articles of daily use like kadhai,
tava, buckets, khurchna, sandasi etc. They also under take repairs work for
which they need hammers, anvil furnance and cutter. These families are found
in Pisangan Srinagar and Bhinai and as such the work can be developed in
these panchayat samities.
(h) WOODEN FURNITURE UNITS
In rural areas the carpenters make and repair the agriculture implements and
in town they make various articles of daily use, including furniture. In rural
areas, carpenters does all the wood work of the cultivators and makes
household items as Chakla, belan patta etc. Besides this local carpenter
makes wooden toys, and decorate them with various appealing colours.
These toys are purchased by the rural pupulation and the carpenter gets
goods remuneration for it. It is proposed that the toy making units which has a
70
scope for development may be set-up Srinagar, Pisangan and Silora
panchayat samities.
(i) CHILLIES ACHAR
Kishangarh and Kekri tehsils are big mandies for chillies and sufficient
quantity of chillies brought from the neighbouring district. Besides small scale
units on chillies powder, copttage units on chillies achar has also a good
scope in the rural areas. Achar is packed in bottles can be supplied to the
market outside the district and can provide a beneficial occupation. Besides
Kekri and Kishangarh towns, Bhinai, Masuda and Jawaja panchayat samities
will be appropriate places for chillies achar units.
(j) CANDLE UNITS
The raw materials used in the candle manufacturing are wax and thread and a
wooden shanche (mould) is required as an equipment. The occupation is so
simple and manual that the ladies also can run the unit easily and
successfully. Candles are used in parties, church, temples and on Dewali
festivals. Besides, the sale of candles has also increased for household
purpose due to uncertainity of power in the district. As such a good number of
candle unit can be set up in Srinagar, Pisangan, Ajmer panchayat samities.
(k) CYCLE REPAIRING
Cycle is very common vehicle used in towns and villages. The increased use
of cycle cause depreciating, wear and tear of its parts and thus requires
repairing and maintenance and thus the necessity of such units, it is
suggested to set up cycle repairing shops at place of need. The occupation
can give more earnings provided the cycle parts are also kept by the
enterpreneurs.
(l) POTATO CHIPS
Pisangan and Srinagar panchayat samities are the main producing areas of
potatoes. It is, therefore, suggested to set up potato chips units at these
places. The occupation will be economical as well as profitable to the
entrepreneur. chips can be manufactured through out the year, but in winter
season, potato will be available at cheaper rates in comparison to off season
period.
(m) PAPAD MANGODI
Raw material used for papad is urd, moong, khar, zeera and salt, whereas
moong alone is required for mangodi, Ajmer, Kekri and Sarwar tehsils are
71
main producing areas of moong and urd. Since this occupation is simple and
require involvement of ladies, it is suggested to set up papad-mangodi units
on co- operative basis at Arain, Masuda, Bhinai, Srinagar and Jawaja, Ladies
alone may be the members of such societies.
(n) AGARBATTI
Agarbatti is used for all religious purposes all over the Country and despite its
vast production by different industries with different levels, the demand still
persists. In town, different entrepreneur have adopted occuptation on small
scale but in rural areas it can be developed as a cottage industry. Coal churi,
stickes, perfumes etc. are the requsites of this trade which costs less and
pays more to the entrepreneurs. There is a scope of developing this trade in
Srinagar, Pisangan, Masuda, Arain panchayat samities. Besides the above
mentioned cottag industries, units, watch repairing transistor repairing, bricks
making, baskets making, ropes making etc can also be taken up for rural
areas.
XVI. HANDI CRAFTS AND SHILP GRAM AT AJMER
The handicraft of the district occupy a place of pride because it execute
workmanship and super artisty, the main items of Handicraft are leathercraft,
marble craft and textile craft items e.g. metal bells, patch work, bed covers,
pillo- covers etc. The Kishangarh schools of art and painting on the silk cotton,
marble, wooden items is being done in large scale. Besides this the Institution
like SWRC Tilonia and Jawaja leather and weavers society is engaged in
developing the tradtional craft in the district. The Ajmer district is rich in art and
culture. The famous traditional Kishangarh School of Painting is now known
through out the world. To give wide publicity and recognization of this art &
craft shilp gram is conceived for Ajmer. A committee under the chairmanship
of Divisional Commissionor has been constituted and registered for
establishing Shilp gram at Ajmer. RIICO has been assined as nodal Agency.
Divisional commissinor has recently suggested posible site for shilp gram on
existing heli-padeon at Jaipur road.
14.6 PROPOSED AUGMENTATION OF INDUSTRIAL AREAS
Rajasthan State industrial development and investment corporation (RIICO)
has so far developed 29 industrial area at Parbatpura Makhupura, Palra,
M.T.C. phase I, II, III , IV Bijaynagar, Kekri phase I, II & III Kishangarh phase I,
II, III, IV, & V, Gagal, Beawar phase I, II Gohana (Beawar), Saradhana, I & II,
Narbadkheda, Sarwar, Bewanja (Nasirabad) Silora I & II and Rampura
72
mewatian (Beawar),Srinagar besides above industrial areas RIICO has
developed marble mandi at Kishangarh and housing colony at Beawar,
Gohana near Beawar is reserved as Wool Complex , similarly Silora has to be
developed as textile complex. The present position of existing area and
proposed augmentation of industrial areas are detailed in the following
paragraphs and at appendix is given at the end of the chapter (iii).
I) PARBATPURA INDUSTRIAL AREA
Parbatpura indistrial area come under Ajmer tehsil and at present having
capacity of 110 plots in all. All these plots have been allotted to the
entrepreneurs and no plots is lying vacant.
II) GAGEL INDUSTRIAL AREA
Industrial are Gegal had been developed by RIICO over 69.20 acres of land,
besides land arangement for power, water and other miscellaneous items had
been made, 161 plots are planned in this area and 161 plots are allotted for
powerlooms and sizing units.
III) H.M.T. INDUSTRIAL AREA
In H.M.T. indistrial (I, II III and IV phase) area 73 plots are planned out of
there 41 plots are allotted remaining 38 plots are disputed, more land has
been acquired for its extension which is still under implementation. This area
is having prominent engineering and electronics industries.
IV) INDUSTRIAL AREA KISHANGARH
RIICO has prepared phased programme for Kishangarh industrial area and
under I & II phase 160 plots developed and allotted to the entrepreneurs.
Under III phase 318 plots planned out of which 298 plots have been allotted
and 20 plots are still laying vacant. There are 6 plots dispute under litigation
and 9 plots not available at site. It is reported that 442 acre of land have been
acquired and 835 plots have been planned and 799 plots have so far been
allotted and 36 plots are still lying vacant. Marble mandi at Kishangarh on 6.04
acre have developed and 151 godowns, 69 shops have been allotted.
Industrial area at Gegal have already been developed similarly. Silora phase I
on 484 acres is being developed specially for powerloom units, 412 plots have
been planned and 370 plots allotted.
73
V) INDUSTRIAL AREA KEKRI
Phase I & II of this industrial area have been planned over 54.63 acres land
planned 185 plots and 172 plots have been allotted. Looking to scracity of
industrial plots in this area. phase III have been developed over 37.80 acres
land in which 72 plots have been planned and only 68 plot are alloted, 4 Plots
Vacant due to mining on the land or Plots. Basic facilities like road, electricity
have been provided. This area has agro based industries and mineral grinding
units.
VI) INDUSTRIAL AREA BEAWAR
Besides mineral, specially lime stone and agriculture sources, Beawar is also
important and big mandi of wool. It is, therefore, suggested to setup nearly
265 industrial units based on agro, livestock, mineral and wool in phase I and
II. At about 7 k.m. from Beawar industrial area Gohana has been developed
exclusively for woolen industries in which all plots have been alloted and three
plots are vancant. Looking to future possiblity of repaid industrialisation in the
area, RIICO has moved the case to aquire land for new industrial area at
Sarmalia. In Rampura, Mewtiyan are developed over 45.36 acres of land, total
70 plots have planned 70 plots have been alloted so far, 5 plots are still lying
vacant.
VII) INDUSTRIAL AREA BIJAYNAGAR
Besides mineral, specially lime stone and agriculture resources, Beawar is
also an important and big mandi of wool. It is, therefore, suggested to set up
agro based units, live stock mineral and wool within Beawar tehsil. RIICO has
developed industrial area on 66.43 acre and planned 102 plots and 98 plots
have been alloted rest 4 plots are under dispute.
VIII) INDUSTRIAL AREA ROOPANGARH & BHAGWANPURA
The District Industries Centre, Ajmer has developed departmental
undeveloped industrial are at Roopangarh I on 8 acres of land planned 44
plots, and 43 plots have already been allotted 1 plots is lying vacant due to
service centre. Roopangarh II is also developed on 57 bighas and planned 91
plots 87 plots have already been allotted and 4 plots are vacant. To assess
the need of land for future industrialization it is decided to develop
Roopangarh Phase II extention on 102 bighas, proposals are under
consideration with the district administration. another developmental industrial
are is developed at Bhagwanpur ( in Beawar Tehsil) on 7.2 acres. of land and
planned 16 plots of which 12 plots have been allotted and 4 plots are still
74
vacant. To gear up the rural industrialization District Industries Centre Ajmer is
intending to develop new industrial area at Bijaynagar and Bhinai, both
proposals are under consideration of the district administration.
14.7 SUGGESTION & STRATEGIES FOR ARTISAN /HANDLOOM WEAVERS
UPGRADATION
Rajasthan state has glorious heritage of handicrafts, which appeal because of
their innate simplicity, beauty and of utility. Ajmer district has also tradition of
handicrafts in different avenues like textile printing, leather embroidery, lac
bangles, marble stone, agrabatties, silver ghungru, mudda, kishangarh
paintingsetc. Traditional units are decreasing gradually since the major
problems before the poor artisans are of organisation, finance, raw material,
marketing and training to new entrants for manufacturing the items of standard
quality. As such, the activity is economical only when the manufacturing and
marketing is done by the artisans themselves with their own resources and
efforts. Thus, the following suggestions are being given to overcome the
above mentioned problems being faced at present by the poor artisans.
i) The handicraft items manufactured by the artisans / handloom weavers should
be sold through proper marketing channels. Rajasthan State Industries
corporation (RSIC) through its promotional role should provide benefits to the
artisans in purchase and sale of the tradtional items in the proper markets.
ii) Institutional support should be provided to these artisans / handloom weavers
for meeting their financial requirements as well as supply of raw material at
resonable rates.
iii) Adequate training and skill development programme should be organised in
villages to provide mechanised technology to the artisans / handloom weavers
for manufacturing items of standard quality.
iv) To provide organisational structure for the artisans / handloom weavers, the
cooperative societies should be formed with the objectives to provide
infrastructural facilities, finance, raw material, marketing facilities and
adequate training.
75
14.8 EXPORT FROM DISTRICT
Table
INFORMATION REGARDING EXPORTS As on 31.3.2016
S.No. Name of Unit & Name of Items/ Name of Export Prises
Address Production Country (In lacs Rs.)
with Exported
1. Bharat Artificial Stones Floor Mill & emery Africa 121.34 Works, 499/2, Foysagar Stone Road, Ajmer 2. Toshniwal Industries Pvt. Ltd. Raytek, thermocouple, Dhaka, UAE, 84.11 I.E. Makhupura, Ajmer converter UK 3. H.M.T. Ltd., Beawar Grinding Machine - N.A. Road, Ajmer 4. Kamachi Granite (P) Ltd. Polish Granite Slabs Nepal 2.75 184-187 RIICO IA, Tiles Kishangarh 5. Shri Vishvakarma Flour Mill & East Africa & Gult 16.32 (Emery Stones) Emery Stone Sudan Industries Pvt. Ltd. P.O. Saradhana 6. Hatheli Sansthan handicrafts, USA, Australia, 16.57 Tilonia, Vandikis Fabricks etc. France, Purtgal 7. Shree Cement Ltd. Clinkar/ Cement - NIL Bangur Nagar, Beawar 8. Suhem Marble P. Ltd. Granite Slab & Tiles Bahrain 2.84 Kishangarh 9. R.K. Marble P. Ltd. Marble Block China, 6.4 Kishangarh State Slabs USA, France, 160.41 Canada 10. Shrenilk Marble Pvt. Ltd. Marble Slabs & Tiles Nepal 1.30 Makrana Road, Kishangarh
14.9 SUGGESTIONS.
I) Rajasthan State Industrial Development and Investment Corporation (RIICO)
has developed 29 industrial areas. All the area are located nearby the towns.
Looking to the resources available and demand in Ajmer district, the additional
area for expansion. At Beawar and Kishangarh RIICO has developed housing
colony and allotments have been made, similarly such housing colony sould
also be developed at Ajmer.
76
ii) The industrial area of Ajmer district are also lacking some basic common
facilities like Canteen, ESI dispensary First Aid, Police Out-post, Post &
Telegraph office, Banks. Hence it is suggested that these basic facilities
should be made in all available existing industrial areas.
iii) To attact new entrepreneurs and develop entrepreneurship among them
systematic entrepreneurship (EDP) should be arranged to boost up the
industrilization in the district. E.D.P. programme are being hold every year at
Ajmer, Beawar and Kishangarh by the D.I.C. Ajmer.
iv) To accelerate the industrial development in the area Campaign, Camps
should also be organised for spot registration of units, disposal of pending
cases, information and publicity , training etc. By the concerned departments
corporations institutions and Banks. Such camp are already been organising
at Panchayat samiti headquarters at the behest of DIC and as per guide line
of Direct of Industries.
77
CHAPTER - VI
HANDLOOM
15 HANDLOOM
15.1 Area of Handloom Work-Handloom weaving is done in Kekri, Beawar,
Nasirabad, Vijaynager,Junia, Baghera, Lavera, areas of Ajmer District.
15.2 Handloom Units Nos. Approx. 115 Units are Working.
15.3 Society in Handloom Sector Nos- 15
15.4 Handloom Cluster- Junia Handloom Cluster is operational in Disterct Ajmer.
15.5 Natural Dye & Block Printing Cluster- NIL
15.6 Total Number of Handloom Weaver Card Holder- Approx 300
78
CHAPTER - VII HANDICRAFT
16 Handicraft
16.1 Handicraft Workers Nos. in District - Approx more than 5000 Artisans are
Working in Ajmer District.
16.2 Registered UAM up to 31st March, 2016- N/A.
16.3 Different Handicraft Cluster Nos.- Artisans of - Painting- (Pichwai & Bani
thani), Wooden Carvaing, Marble and Leather items, jooti and Chappal
making are working in Cluster Form.
16.4 Number of Artisan Cards Issued.- 482 applications are under consideration.
79
CHAPTER – VIII
SUMMARY ON THE FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATIONS
8.1 The distinguishing feature of Ajmer district is the Arawali ranges, which comes
into prominence near the town of Ajmer. There are five rivers flowing in the
district, but all the rivers are non-perennial and thus irrigation depends mostly
on mansoon rains, which is rain fall 575.28 mm. Because of Arawali ranges as
a conspicuous physiographic features, the region is the quartzite section
which forms highest peaks above the general level of therange at Taragarh
near Ajmer. Vegetation and forest crops of the area one very poor The district
has no natural divisions and is more less triangular in shape and the
commercial trees hardly reach to any appeciable size in the area.
8.2 The Ajmer district is composed of Twelve sub-division viz ; Ajmer, Kekri,
Beawar, Kishangarh, Nasirabad, Masuda, Sarwar, Bhinai, Pisangan, Pushkar,
Roopangarh, & Todgarh which further divided into 16 tehsil and eight
panchayat samities. The population of the district is 25.83 lacs as per census
2011 with a literacy rate of cent percent.
8.3 Despite scarcity and uncertain rainfall the agriculture is the predominate
occupation of the people and nearly 78 % of total working force getting their
livelihood from agriculture either as cultivator or agricultural labout. Major
crops of the area are Bajra, Wheat, Gram, Maize, Rape & Mustard, Taramira
and Cotton, but much emphasis is being given on Bajara, rape and mustard
and sesame and crops like wheat, maize and gram are being neglected.
8.4 Animal Husbandry is an important economic activity and the total livestock in
the district is 36.59 lacs as per census 2007, The contribution of Ajmer district
to State's animal wool, production is about 80 %. The district is also an
important egg producing centre in the State, where from large number of eggs
are exported daily, the district is rich in non-metallic minerals like Felspar,
Quartz, Asbestos, Lime stone, Marble, Soap stone megansite, Vermiculite and
Masonary stone.
80
8.5 In all 22112 small scale 24, Large & Medim scale industries were registered
upto March 2016 involving an investment of Rs. 3409.09 crore and providing
employment to over 113953 persons. Cotton textile, leather and leather
products and mineral based units are the main industries of the area. Railway
workshop consisting locomotive, Carriage and Wagons and Signal and Tele
communication sections is an asset to the district besides H.M.T. Shri Cement
Ltd., R.K. Marble Ltd., etc.
8.6 There are 33 industries areas of which 28 areas developed by RIICO 3 by
Beawar Udoyg Mandal and 2 by District Industries Centre, Ajmer Cheep and
skilled labour is available in the district and the industrial labour can be
created by establishing apprentice training institutions like I.T.I. , Polytechnic
College and Engineering College, Industrial Transport mainly depends on
railway as Delhi - Ajmer Ahmedabad route has already been coverted in broad
guage, industrailization of the district will be boost-up gauge conversion of
Delhi- Chhitror, Udaipur- Ahmedabad route and Ajmer - Agra is also required
for repaid industrial development of the district as big market and mandies of
the country could be well connected with broad guage.
8.7 So far the roads are concerned, the position is some what satisfactory.
Besides National Highway 58.50 kms State Highway road 447.20 kms district
roads 457.80 kms other roads 476.30 kms and village road 2360.15 kms are
in the area. The major difficulty being faced at present is the lack of approach
roads to the quarries, which may be solved by construction gravelled
approach road to the quarries. As such a planned extention of railway. route is
essentially needed to join Ajmer - Pushkar, Merta city, Nagour and Bikaner will
substantially imporve the transport infrastructure of the district.
8.8 Ajmer has made good progress in developing both installed and firm
capacities of electricity in the area and to some extent capable to meet the
requirement of existing industrial units alongwith the domestic and agriculture
requirement in both urban and rural area, respectively. However, the problem
of power cut is faced, though by turn, in certain areas of the district. An
industry can not be an economic units, unless it runs at least for 16 hours (
two shifts) a day. As such the distribution system is to be more strengthened
and full supply of electricity should be ensured at required voltage.
8.9 Besides the present power traffic of Rajasthan State Electricity Board is not
conducive to attract power intensive industries. It is felt that some adjustment
81
are necessary in order to provide incentives to new industrial units. It is also
felt that the concessions offered by the State Government for industries is
satisfactory but still needs to introduce more attractive pakage to attract
entrepreneurs from the out side of the State.
8.10 Ajmer district is a home of non-metallic mineral and has immense potentials
for augmenting specially the cement production by virtue of this possessing
some of the richest lime stone reserves in the area. Because of these
reserves the district can be a major cement producing centre, which can meet
out the requirement not only of the State but for the deficit regions also,
provided free movement is allowed to the entrepreneurs. Considerable work
has to be done in establishing the proved reserves and also to examining the
commercial viability of the mineral extraction and their processing in the
district. Thus the Mines and Geolog Department should take up the
exploration work of mineral expeditously for metallic minerals also. Industries
based on minerals, agriculture and live stock have potential for development
in the area and suggestions have therefore been made in the report as to the
type and place of industrial units to be set up . Apart from the projects based
on resources available in the district, some consumer industries like ball pens
PVC shoes, printing press, cold storage, ploythehene bags, bidi, washing
soap etc. could be under taken and the raw materials for such industries may
be collected from district of the adjoining states.
8.11 The existing small industrial units of the district seems to be a good source for
development of entrepreneurship in cash of Ajmer district, it is observed that
the entrepreneurs are quite aware of the industrial potential and a new class
of entrepreneurs is emerging to take advantage of the newly created industrial
climate. It is therefore, necessary to feed them with adequate information
regarding viable projects, especially with a view to inducing the entrepreneurs
who are already in the production line, to diversify their activities. DIC is
providing all the information to entrepreneurs though compaign by lecture,
pemphlats and industrial and melas.
8.12 There is an acute shortage of water in Ajmer district and therefore setting up
of an industrial unit in the area, availability of water is to be assessed
carefully.Industries based on minerals, textile and chemicals industries require
82
large quantity of water, whereas the engineering industries do not require
much water. Considerable efforts are being made to tap the available water
resources in the area. Bisalpur project is providing only drinking water to
Ajmer and Beawar. Need of industrial water is still to be solved.
8.13 The small entrepreneurs are not in a position to bear fully the financial
requirement for acquisition of fixed assets and also for the working capital. it is
therefore, suggested that besides Rajasthan Financial Corporation (RFC) the
commercial banks may also ensure flow of financial assistance to the existing
and prospetie small scale units. Besides, the commerical banks should have
personnel with the back grounds and experience in technical subjects,
industrial management and economics. This will enable them to deal with
problems of finncing industrial projects. In all 303 branches of different banks
are providing financial assistance to the entrepreneurs in Ajmer district, of
which 63 branches are functioning in the rural areas.
8.14 Cottage industries of the district include Oil ghanis, handloom weaving, leather
tanning, specially at Ajmer, dyeing the printing of coarse cloth, wooden toys
and furniture, shoes making, bidi, mudda and chicks, perfumes and gulkand
etc. Since there is engough scope for cottage industries in the area, a good
number of such cottage industries can be set up in the area. Cottage
industries being a hereditary traditional occupation, the member
authomatically adopt as soon as the need arises.
8.15 Kishangarh and Pisagan are the place of good quality paintings and of these
Kishangarh school of paintings are very much famous within and outside the
Country. With a view to retain this traditional art in the area, the entrepreneurs
are to be encouraged by providing facilities and concessions in procuring
colours and other materials. Few colours producing unit have therefore been
suggested to set up at Kishangarh and Pisagan Wooden painting at
Kishangarh is gainning due popularity hence wood seasoning plants should
be set up at Kishangarh.
8.16 Adhai - Din-ka- Jhopra a remarkable mosque, Dargah the tomb of Suffi Saint
Khawaja Moinuddin Chisti, Government museum and Ana Sagar an artificial
83
lake in Ajmer and scared lake of Pushkar are the famous places from tourist
point of view. A good number of home and foreign tourists thus visit these
places every year. Ajaymeru Udyog Craft Mela is also gainning popularity and
has become a parmanent feature.
8.17 Ajmer district has been able to creat the climate which is congenial for
industrial development, but owing to the deficiencies in the realm of infra-
structure facilities, the district still continues to be industrially backward despite
of its central location, better entrepreneruship, sufficient agro-mineral
resources and important mandies like Kishangarh, Beawar, Ajmer and
Bijaynagar. Water supply in the town is a battery of tube wells in the bed of
river banks, open wells etc. Albeit Bisalpur project is completed industrial need
of water is still unfulfilled, if industrial need of water is made available
industrialization of the district will boost up, hopping all barriers will be soon
over come and Ajmer will be a well recognized industrial district. Kishangarh
and Beawar has already been recognized as industrial town as Kishangarh is
well recognized for marble slabs and tiles, R.K. Marble Ltd., is poineer in this
field, similarly Beawar is well known for cement, wool and mineral based
industries. Ajmer is known for Engineering, Machinery and Electronic units &
consumer goods units.
84
CHAPTER – IX
CONCESSION AND FACILITIES
Industries are necessary for development of the state Ajmer DIC was
established in the year 1979-80 under DIC Programme.
Besides DIC other concerned institution viz RFC, KVIC and RIICO are also
located in the district.
MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF DIC, AJMER
* To promote, assist and protect industrialization/ investment in the state.
* To act as acknowledging authority for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
under MSME Act.
* To keep close linkages with different agencies concerned with the
development of MSME.
* To organise meetings and intensive campaigns for motivation and delivery of
package of assistance to entrepreneurs.
* To keep proper statistics is district and survey projects for industries and
resources and publish district industrial potential surverys.
* To guide and assist all entrepreneurs regarding all aspects of industries and
entrepreneurship.
* To maintain up to date information regarding all concession and facilities
offered by the state govt. to industries as also other policies of the centra and
State governments regarding industries.
PMEGP
Prime minister employment generation programme has been announced on
15th August 2008 and launched in place of REGP scheme. PMEGP is a credit
linked subsidy programme for creation of employment in both rural and urban
area. Maximum project size Rs. 25 Lacs for manufacturing sector and 10 lacs
for service sector.
85
Subsidy : 15%/25% Fg. general category in urban/ Rural
areas - 25%/35% Fg. special category (SC, ST, OBC, Minorities, Women etc.)
in Urban/rural areas.
On Line Portal of PMEGP has been Developed .
URBAN HAAT
On the pattern of Delhi haat Urban haat has been set up in Vaishali Nagar
Ajmer by UPS. It provides marketing support to small artisans weavers etc.
REGISTRAR OF FIRMS
Partnership firms are registered under Indian partnership Act 1932, General
Manager DIC is empowered by state govt for registration of partnership firms.
RIPS 2014
To promote investment in the state Rajasthan Investment Promotion scheme
2014 are in function.
The scheme is applicable for investment made in -
* New Enterprises.
* Existing enterprises making investment for modernization/ expansion/
diversification.
* Sick Industrial enterprises for its revival.
* Exemption on stamp duty, Conversion Charges, Electricity Duty, Mandi Fee,
Entertainment tax and Land tax etc. and Subsidy (Employment generation,
interest) are being provided under this scheme.
MSMED ACT 2006
On filing of EM part-I/II, acknowledgement is issued. This act came into force
on 2.10.2006.
Manufacturing enterprises have been classified in terms of investment in plant
and machinery (excluding land, building) and further classified into -
- Micro enterprises - investment upto Rs. 25 Lakh
- Small Enterprises - investment above Rs. 25 Lakh & upto Rs. 5 crore
- Medium enterprises - investment above Rs. 5 crore & upto Rs. 10 crore.
86
Service enterprises have been classified in terms of their investment in
equipment (excluding land & buildings) and further classified into :
- Micro enterprises - investment upto Rs. 10 Lakh.
- Small enterprises - investment above Rs. 10 Lakh upto Rs. 2 crore.
- Medium enterprises - investment above Rs. 2 crore upto Rs. 5 crore.
- In Place of EM-II UAM ( Udyog Aadhar Memorendum ) is fild on line and
UAN (Udyog Adhar Number) is generated on line.
MICRO, SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES P0LICY PACKAGE -2015
Various concession / incentives are given under MSME, Policy Package -
2015.
INDUSTRIAL PROMOTION CAMPAIGN
To promote industrial development and diseminase information pertaining to
relevant rules and procedures for setting up industries particularly for first
generation entrprenerus, such campaigns are being organised through DIC.
UPS Udhyam Protsahan Sansthan (UPS) - an outnomous body involved in
organising industrial exhibitions, buyer-seller meets, industrial fair etc.
ARTISANS IDENTITY CARDS
Govt.of India's scheme to benefit handicraft artisans. Artisan Identity Cards
are issued to handicraft artisans by Development Commissioner, Handicrafts
Offices located in the state. Applications are being invited On Line for this.
HANDLOOM SCHEMES
Mahatma Gandhi Bunkar Bima Yojna - extends insurance cover to Handloom
weavers in case of netural and accidental death. Applications are being
invited for issuing Weavers I.D Card.
PRODUCT DIVERSIFICATION SCHEME
Handloom weavers of the state taken on study tour to other states for
exposure to skill technology, designs and marketing patterns available outside
Rajasthan and to study different handloom clusters.
87
CASH AWARD SCHEME
Cash award to skilled weavers / Handloom societies on selection by distt./
state level comittees.
Distt. Level / awards State Level Awards
I. 5100/- 21,000/-
II 3100/- 11,000/-
III 2100/- 7,000/-
Consolation Prize 1100/- 3,100/-
Integrated Handloom Development Scheme under this scheme the assistance
is provided for cluster development, group approach. NGOs/ Consultants are
selected as implementing agencies (IA'). Selection of marketing experts,
designers & master trainers is done by IAS with the approval of GM-DIC.
The scheme is to assist handloom weavers group to make them self
sustainable.
SHILPIYON HETU BAZAAR SAHAYATA YOJNA
The scheme provides rebate in stall rent to artisans and weavers, To and Fro
fare and daily allowance.
POWERLOOM TRAINING
Powerloom service Centre, Providing training in powerloom sector is
established at Kishangarh.
BHAMASHAH ROZGAR SRIJAN YOJNA-
This scheme has been linked with PMMY (Pradhanmanti Mudra Yojna) 4% Interest Exemption is being provided to the eligible applicant. Applications are invited online.
88
INDUSTRIAL
POTENTIAL
SURVEY
AJMER
(2016-2017)
DISTRICT INDUSTRIES CENTRE, AJMER
TEL. NO. : 0145-2627791
89
CONTENTS
S.NO. CHAPTER PAGE
1. Chapter I - District Profile 1-6
2. Chapter II - Resources 7-19
3. Chapter III - Existing Infra Structural Facilities 20-38
4. Chapter IV - Existing Industrial Scenario 39-52
5. Chapter V - Potential Industries and other Contributory Factors 53-72
6. Chapter VI – Handloom 73
7. Chapter VII – Handicraft 74
8. Chapter VIII -Summary on the Findings Recommendations 75-79
9. Chapter IX - Concession and Facilities 80-83
9. Annexure-I Whom to Contact for What
10. Annexure-II Name and address of the institution
assisting in promition of SSI in the Country.
90
ANNEXURE-I
WHOM TO CONTACT FOR WHAT
S.No. Assistance Required Name of the Institution(s)
1. (i) Product Identification Micro, Small Medium Enterprises
Industrial Estate, Baise Godam, Jaipur
Phone No. 212098, 213099
Fax - 0141 - 210553
(ii) Consultancy
- Technical
- Managerial
- Economic -- do --
- Export
2. Training Facilities (i) Micro, Small Medium Enterprises
Industrial Estate, Bais Godam, Jaipur.
Phone No. 212098, 213099
Fax - 0141 - 210553
(ii) Entrepreneurship Management
Institute,
Bais Godam, Industrial Estate,
Jaipur - 302006
3. Concession and ,Facilities District Industries Centre, Ajmer.
Ph. 0145-2627791
4. Factory Accommodation RIICO Ltd.
Vaishali Nagar, Ajmer.
91
5. Finance :
- Term Loan 1. Rajasthan Financial Corporation,
Civil Line, Ajmer
- Working Capital 2. R.F.C. City Road,Near Govt. College Kishangarh
6. Machinery in Hire/ Purchase National Small Industries Corporation Ltd.
Nehru Place, Tonk Road, Jaipur.
7. Marketing (i) National Small Industries Corporation Ltd.
Nehru Place, Tonk Road, Jaipur.
(ii) National Small Industries Corporation Ltd.
Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur.
8. ISI Mark and Allied (i) Bureau of Indian Standards,
Details Chittaranjan Marg, C- Scheme, Jaipur.
Ag-mark (ii) Directorate of Marketing Inspection,
Jhalana Dungari, Jaipur.
9. Testing of Products (i) Field Testing Station,
Bais Godam, Industrial Estate,
Jaipur.
(ii) National Test House,
Bais Godam, Industrial Estate,
Jaipur.
10. Power Connection Ajmer Vidhut Vitran Nigam Ltd., Ajmer
11. Registration under Inspector of Factories & Boilers
Factories Act. Jaipur Road, Ajmer
12. Pollution Control Regioinal Office
1. Rajasthan Pollution Control Board,
New Railway Over Brize, RIICO Ind.
AreaIII Phase, Madanganj Kishangarh.
2. Rajasthan Pollution Control Board,
Chandar Shakher Azad Nagar, Bhilwara
92
13. Central Excise Superintendent of Central Excise,
Registration Jaipur Road, Ajmer.
14. Sales Tax registration Commercial tax Office Todermal
Lane, Ajmer
15. Khadi and Village (i) Khadi and Village Industries Commission
Industries Jhalana Dungari, Jaipur.
(ii) Dy. Director (Khadi)
District Industries Centre, Ajmer
16. Export Joint Director General of Foreign,
Trade Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur.
17. Registrar of Companies Office of the Registrar of Companies,
132, Vijay Nagar, Part-II, Kartarpura,
Railway Crosing, Jaipur
93
ANNEXURE - II
Name and Addresses of the Institutions Assisting in
Promotion of Small Scale Industries in the Country.
1. Central Food Technological Research Institute.
C.S.I.R., Govt. of India,
Mysore - 570013, Karnataka.
2. Fragrance and Flavour Development Centre,
Govt. of India Society,
Industrial Estate, Makrand Nagar,
G.T. Road, Kannauj, Faridabad (U.P.)
3. Central Footwear Training Institute,
Govt. of India Society, Agra (U.P.)
4. Bureau of Indian Standards,
Chittaranjan Marg, C- Scheme, Jaipur.
5. National Small Industries Corporation Ltd.,
Nehru Place, Tonk Road, Jaipur.
6. Central Marine Fishery Research Institute,
68/1, Greams Road, Chennai.
7. Central Leather Research Institute,
Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Chennai - 600032.
8. Small Industry Development Bank of India,
M.I. Road, Jaipur.
9. Rajasthan Small Industries Corporation,
Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur - 302005
10. Rajasthan State Industrial Development and Investment
Corporation Ltd., Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur - 302005.
94
11. Khadi and Village Industries Commission,
Institutional Area, Jhalana Doongri, Jaipur.
12. Rajasthan Khadi and Village Industries Board,
Bajaj Nagar, Jaipur.
13. Agriculture and Processed Food Export Development Authority,
105, New Delhi House, 70, Bara Khamba Road,
New Delhi - 110001
14. District Industries Centre , Ajmer
15. Indian Institute of Packaging, New Delhi
16. Controller of Patent and Designs, Okhla, New Delhi.
17. Electronics Test and Development Centre,
Malviya Nagar, Jaipur.
18. Spices Board, K.C. Avenue, Vincent Cross Road,
P.B. No. 1909, Ernakulam, Chochin.
19. Jute Manufactures Development Council,
Kandhana Building, Flt. No. 6-D-11, Tolstoy Marg,
New Delhi.
20. Wool and Woolen Export Promotion Council,
612/714, Ashoka Estate, 24, Barakhamba Road,
Cannought Circus, New Delhi.
21. Gem and Jewellery Export Council, Jaipur.
22. Textile and Cotton Export Promotion Council,
Air Cargo Complex, Sanganer Air Port, Jaipur.
23. Apparel Export Promotion Council,
Nehru Place, Tonk Road, Jaipur.
24. Rajasthan Financial Corporation,
Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur.