1^1 ^>di^u^sl^i^uftfli*]ll i*u*l€¦ · m united nations publication e/escwa/stat/2000/4 isbn...

200
ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMISSION 1*41 FOR WESTERN ASIA V i^^ll -mU ~aJI ^j ^ 1^1 ^>d i^U^Sl^ i^Uftfl i*]ll i*U*l NATIONAL ACCOUNTS STUDIES OF THE ESCWA REGION Bulletin No. 20 1"'" .4>*W» UNITED NATIONS New York, 2000 nn at ^'•\I cOM'^teSlON •:o -r-,(TN

Upload: others

Post on 28-Sep-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMISSION 1*41

    FOR WESTERN ASIA V

    i^^ll -mU ~aJI ^j ^

    1^1 ^>d i^U^Sl^ i^Uftfl i*]ll i*U*l

    NATIONAL ACCOUNTS STUDIES

    OF THE ESCWA REGION

    Bulletin No. 20

    1"'" .4>*W»

    UNITED NATIONS

    New York, 2000

    nn at

    ^'•\I cOM'̂ teSlON

    •:o

    -r-,(TN

  • m

    UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION

    E/ESCWA/STAT/2000/4

    ISBN 92-1-128224-1ISSN 1010-964X

    Sales No ATE 00 ILL 10

    00-0350

  • Co

    nte

    nts

    Intr

    od

    ucti

    on

    Ch

    ap

    ter

    On

    e

    Sele

    cte

    din

    dic

    ato

    rs

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    inE

    SCW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atco

    nsta

    ntpr

    ices

    1995

    (US

    Do

    llar

    )

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    per

    capi

    tain

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    cons

    tant

    pric

    es19

    95(U

    SD

    olla

    r)

    Rea

    lgr

    owth

    rate

    sfo

    rG

    DP

    inE

    SCW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atco

    nsta

    ntP

    rices

    19

    95

    Rea

    lgro

    wth

    rate

    sfo

    rG

    DP

    per

    capi

    tain

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    cons

    tant

    pric

    es19

    95

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    inE

    SCW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atcu

    rren

    tpr

    ices

    (loc

    alcu

    rren

    cies

    )

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    inE

    SCW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atcu

    rren

    tpr

    ices

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    per

    capi

    tain

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    curr

    entp

    rices

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Nom

    inal

    GD

    Pgr

    owth

    rate

    sin

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    s

    Pri

    vate

    fina

    lco

    nsum

    ptio

    nex

    pend

    itur

    em

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pric

    es(U

    SD

    olla

    r)

    Pag

    e

    9 10

    II -III

    -

    CA

    jjja_

    *]I

    i_..

    iLJI

    1jS-

    NIi

    iki-

    (J.i1

    j(J

    jJU

    a.yi

    1--»

    «jU

    I,jm

    jj«M

    tij.

    ^iii

    *-i>

    i-

  • Perc

    enta

    geof

    pnva

    tefi

    nalc

    onsu

    mpt

    ion

    expe

    nditu

    reto

    GD

    Pm

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Gov

    ernm

    entf

    inal

    cons

    umpt

    ion

    expe

    nditu

    rein

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Perc

    enta

    geof

    gove

    rnm

    entf

    inal

    cons

    umpt

    ion

    expe

    nditu

    reto

    GD

    Pm

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Gro

    ssfi

    xed

    capi

    talf

    orm

    atio

    nin

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untn

    esat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Perc

    enta

    geof

    gros

    sfi

    xed

    capi

    tal

    form

    atio

    nto

    GD

    Pm

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Nat

    iona

    lsav

    ings

    inES

    CW

    Aco

    untn

    esat

    curr

    entp

    nces

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Perc

    enta

    geof

    natio

    nals

    avin

    gsto

    GD

    Pin

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    at

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Nat

    iona

    ldis

    posa

    ble

    inco

    me

    atm

    arke

    tpnc

    ein

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Nat

    iona

    ldis

    posa

    ble

    inco

    me

    per

    capi

    tain

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    atcu

    nen

    tpn

    ces

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Perc

    enta

    geof

    expo

    rts

    toG

    DP

    inE

    SCW

    Aco

    untn

    esat

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Per

    cent

    age

    ofim

    port

    sto

    GD

    Pin

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    tnes

    atcu

    rren

    tp

    nce

    s

    Pag

    e

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22 -IV

    -

    IjjUI

    J*J*

    bIji

    Jtflt

    fWJa

    li^

    Jjio^

    yi

    IjjU

    ijU

    Jfrb

    ^ii^

    yiijs

    jyia

    a»u

    jjl

    lj&-y

    itf

    Lu

    JaL

    </^

    lU-y

    iCu

    tM^I

    UJj

    H.jjj

    SUI

    ^y

    i^k

    jijju

    jiji

    ^u^y

    icu

    un^b

    Uji

    ^ysa

    ^^j

    jbJI

    jL-S

    fbIjS

    -VIU

    lmJa

    li^

    *ijU

    !lJ»

    Jtfb

    ljS-V

    IU

    lu.J

    j1i^

    ^jil

    lolj*

    i*B

    Jill

    ^i^

    JL^y

    i^l

    a-Jt

    jJlill

    J\

    ^4ji!

    lOl

    ja-1*

    !!I*

    *^j

    jUJI

    J*Jt

    fbl_

    £Jfl

    tfki

    *

    jUJtf

    bIji

    -VIt

    tki«

    JiL

    ^jj_^

    JIj»

    -ictu

    ]l^-

    jillJ

    a^ll

    Iji-V

    Itfl

    u*Ji

    b<

    /Cli*

    ll^-

    jill

    lUI

    ^J_

    jlll..

    ;•-!

    .Lay

    S*

    IjjU

    JIjl—

    Vb

    Ij&JV

    IAi

    kL.J

    ili^

    ^Lo.

    yi^

    i^l

    £iU

    lJ!

    olj

    jjll

    ^^j

    jbJI

    jU-V

    b

  • Per

    cent

    age

    of

    impo

    rts

    toex

    port

    sin

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untn

    esat

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces O

    ffic

    ial

    and

    non-

    offi

    cial

    exch

    ange

    rate

    sta

    ble

    per

    US

    $in

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untn

    esfo

    rth

    epe

    nod

    1992

    -200

    1

    Ch

    ap

    ter

    Tw

    o

    Con

    soli

    date

    dac

    coun

    tsfo

    rth

    ena

    tion

    sin

    ES

    CW

    Are

    gion

    inn

    ati

    on

    al

    curr

    enci

    esat

    curr

    ent

    pri

    ces

    Bah

    rain

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    and

    expe

    ndit

    ure

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    and

    itsap

    prop

    nati

    onat

    curr

    entp

    nces

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    curr

    entp

    nces

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uctb

    yki

    ndo

    feco

    nom

    icac

    tivi

    tyin

    prod

    ucer

    s'v

    alu

    esat

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofg

    ross

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfor

    mat

    ion

    byki

    ndo

    feco

    nom

    icac

    tivi

    tyin

    prod

    ucer

    'sva

    lues

    -at

    cune

    ntpn

    ces

    Eg

    yp

    t Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    ucta

    ndex

    pend

    iture

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Pag

    e

    23 2

    4

    27

    28

    29

    30

    32

    33

    34

    35

    36 -V

    -

    ijjbJ

    IjU

    «Vb

    IjS-tf

    l*jlm

    Jali

    ^ioJ

    jLJI

    J\Hi

    IjJjH

    *±*i

    *ll

    --JbU

    -aJl

    AjjU

    4Ja

    Jilb

    tJL

    P^

    ibjb

    JljU

    -Vb

    -JU

    llo

    ljJj

    yi

    a-ijb

    JijU

    -Vb

    -^

    jUJi

    ^li

    i^i

    *jJa

    JIjb

    u-V

    b

    -gliA

    J****

    (^iL

    -ajiy

    iiiL

    UI

    (jji—

    (jlc

    JU^y

    iCiill

    ll,J

    Ujjl

    1ow

    ^'

    ^jbJ

    iji—

    Vb

    -A

    ittji

    nyij

    ^bo.

    vi^i

    a-Ji

    gsun

    3jjb

    JIj\*

    Jy\i

    -•**'

    •-;•""

    j4jS

    '»j.

    ^-itt

    ^Loa

    IIgj

    jiJI

    J^ill

    ^Jjb

    JIJ*

    Jtfb

    -JU

    I<

    jjj(J

    j^J

  • Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    curr

    entp

    nce

    s

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    valu

    esat

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfor

    mat

    ion

    byki

    ndo

    feco

    nom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    er's

    valu

    es-a

    tcur

    rent

    pnce

    s

    Iraq

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tan

    dex

    pend

    iture

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    curr

    entp

    nce

    s

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofe

    cono

    mic

    acuv

    ityin

    prod

    ucer

    s'va

    lues

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofg

    ross

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfor

    mat

    ion

    byki

    ndo

    feco

    nom

    icac

    tivi

    tyin

    prod

    ucer

    'sva

    lues

    -atc

    urre

    ntpn

    ces

    Jo

    rdan Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tan

    dex

    pend

    iture

    atcm

    rent

    pnce

    s

    Nat

    iona

    ldis

    posa

    ble

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nen

    tpn

    ces

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    val

    ues

    atcu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Pag

    e

    37

    39

    40

    41

    42

    43

    44

    46

    47

    48

    49

    50

    51

    53

    -VI-

    -£J

    iA\

    j*-i

    ^jb^

    jiyii

    LiJ

    l^jL

    **^

    ^W/1

    (jla^

    l£j

    bJI

    AjjU

    Jjb

    Jtfb

    ^jbJ

    ljb

    Jtfb

    iijbj

    ijb

    u-yb

    -4i

    tju

    ryij

    ^ii^

    yi^i

    ^ii^

    bii

    Ijjb

    JIjl*

    -Vb

    -JL

    J1o

    JjJj^

    4jjU

    JIjl*

    Jtfb

    -V

    jUll

    otll^

    Jl

    -jx

    inJI

    _j»iiii

    ^jLa

    iSV

    IiL

    lill(

    jji—

    ^Jb

    ^y

    i^J

    a-Jl

    «jlil

    l

    ijjU

    iijU

    -Vb

    -A

    itju

    r/ij

    ^ib^

    yi^

    a^b

    ii

    AjjU

    iljbL

    LiiVb

    -*"!

    —j-^

    -ljAjJ

    •«j-

    -*<'(

    jSImI

    I^ji

    illU

    ^II

    IjjU

    JIjU

    -Vb

    -ju

    su-

    ijJj

    ^j

    -£u

    *11

    ^u*)

    jib^S

    VIi

    biJI

    (j^L*

    4j^

    it^1

    -a.y

    i^

    -"j3

    bll

    Ajjb

    jijU

    -,yb

    J!jJ

    !

    >

  • Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfor

    mat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    acti

    vity

    inpr

    oduc

    er's

    valu

    es-a

    tcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Ku

    wait Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    and

    expe

    ndit

    ure

    atcu

    nen

    tpri

    ces

    Nat

    iona

    ldis

    posa

    ble

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nen

    tpnc

    es

    Ex

    tern

    altr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    val

    ues

    atcu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    acti

    vity

    inp

    rod

    uce

    r's

    valu

    es-a

    tcu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Leb

    an

    on

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    ucta

    ndex

    pend

    itur

    eat

    curr

    entp

    nce

    s

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opri

    atio

    nat

    cune

    ntpn

    ces

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nen

    tpn

    ces

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uctb

    yki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    activ

    ityin

    prod

    ucer

    s'

    valu

    esat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofg

    ross

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    acti

    vity

    inp

    rod

    uce

    r's

    valu

    es-a

    tcu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Pag

    e

    54

    55

    56

    57

    58

    60

    61

    62

    63

    64

    65

    67

    68

    -VII

    -

    -£ui

    l_j*

    ^i^a

    L-aS

    VlL

    LUtj

    Jj~

    ^Ib^

    VI

    duliS

    l^JL

    u-1jH

    ojjS

    jII

    *j_,bJ

    1>

    Jtfb

    -4A

    .jui

    yijJ

    SL^\

    ^A

    £ibl1

    ^jjb

    Jljl

    -J^b

    -43

    L^a

    aJj<

    atjj

    «*ill

    (jSaJ

    I(^*

    jil1(J=

    »ill

    Ijjb

    JIjL

    -Vb

    -JU

    I(j

    -ljJ

    j^

    =bjb

    JIjU

    -Vb

    -^.

    jbJI

    CjliL

    -aJI

    -tu

    iaII

    _)ul

    i(^j

    L^s

    VI

    iaLi

    ill(_f

    jJ**«

    ,jic-

    .JUa.

    VI

    ,.W

    «lljw

    bll

    ijjLa

    JljL

    Jtfb

    -jiia

    ii_j«

    —i^

    jb-tt

    iSyi

    LLiJi

    (j^i—

    ^^i

    biiy

    icui

    sii^i

    u-j

    ji(jj

    jsiii

    ^jjla

    JIjb

    u-V

    b-

  • Om

    an G

    ross

    dom

    estic

    prod

    uct

    and

    expe

    nditu

    reat

    cune

    ntpn

    ces

    Nat

    iona

    ldis

    posa

    ble

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    cun

    entp

    nces

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    valu

    esat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    activ

    ityin

    prod

    ucer

    'sva

    lues

    -atc

    urre

    ntpn

    ces

    Pal

    esti

    nian

    auth

    onty

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tan

    dex

    pend

    iture

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    cun

    entp

    nces

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    valu

    esat

    curr

    ent

    pnce

    s

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    activ

    ityin

    prod

    ucer

    'sva

    lues

    -atc

    unen

    tpn

    ces

    Pag

    e

    69

    70

    71

    72

    74

    75

    76

    77

    78

    79

    81

    82

    -VII

    I-

    Ijjb

    JlJ-

    Jjfb

    -•O

    Lrfij.

    rfitoj

    4jJ

  • Qata

    r Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    ucta

    ndex

    pend

    iture

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nen

    tpn

    ces

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    cun

    ent

    pnce

    s

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    valu

    esat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfor

    mat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    acti

    vity

    inpr

    oduc

    er's

    valu

    es-a

    tcu

    nen

    tpn

    ces

    Sau

    di

    Ara

    bia

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    ucta

    ndex

    pend

    iture

    atcu

    rren

    tpnc

    es

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Ext

    erna

    ltr

    ansa

    ctio

    nsat

    cun

    entp

    nces

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    valu

    esat

    cun

    entp

    nce

    s

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfor

    mat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    acti

    vity

    inpr

    oduc

    er's

    valu

    es-a

    tcur

    rent

    pnce

    s

    Pag

    e

    83

    84

    85

    86

    88

    89

    90

    91

    92

    93

    95

    96

    -IX

    -

    ^Jjb

    Jljb

    u-V

    b-

    4jL_o

    Ai_a

    aJjJ

    aj•

    ij.~'&

    \<_£

    **!!

    ,-«jil

    lJ^

    ill

    ^jIa

    IIjb

    ujiV

    b—

    Jblll

    (_pl

    jJi_

    >^

    *jj

    bJ

    jl*Jt

    fb-

    *j*J

    aJIC

    jtil^

    oh

    -^I

    iaII

    jM^i

    jiLai

    iVIi

    bUI

    (j_p—

    ijjk

    .tJL

    aa.y

    i^L

    -ill

    jjbll

    ^jjb

    JIjU

    -Vb

    --Il

    JIjfc

    ^j(_

    j^Lo3

    iyiLL

    UI

    (JjLm

    a^^

    ItJb

    iayi

    Clitt

    ll.J

    bwJj

    ll(jJ

    jSill

    i*

    \.-,

    .)ti

    4±jU

    JIjU

    Jtfb

    -4j

    k(jl

    llVlj

    ^La^

    Vl^la

    -JIj3b

    ll

    ^jjb

    JIjln

    Jlfb

    -M

    j|.rfij

    lrfl^

    jj4jJ

    u^^i

    iSI

    (jSao

    IIt-

    i^l

    Jaill

    Sjjla

    Jljb

    ujj

    b—

    JbJl

    (_>^

    Jt-f

    e>«J

    *jjb

    JjU

    -Sb

  • Sv

    na G

    ross

    dom

    esti

    cpr

    oduc

    tand

    expe

    ndit

    ure

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nen

    tpn

    ces

    Ext

    erna

    ltra

    nsac

    tion

    sat

    curr

    entp

    nce

    s

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    val

    ues

    atcu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofg

    ross

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    byki

    ndo

    feco

    nom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    er's

    valu

    es-a

    tcur

    rent

    pnce

    s

    Um

    ted

    Ara

    bE

    mir

    ate

    s

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tand

    expe

    ndit

    ure

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opri

    atio

    nat

    curr

    ent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nen

    tpn

    ces

    Ext

    erna

    ltra

    nsac

    tion

    sat

    cun

    entp

    nce

    s

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uctb

    yki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    activ

    ityin

    prod

    ucer

    s'v

    alu

    esat

    cun

    ent

    pn

    ces

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofg

    ross

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    activ

    ityin

    prod

    ucer

    'sva

    lues

    -atc

    unen

    tpnc

    es

    Pag

    e

    97

    98

    99

    10

    0

    10

    2

    10

    3

    10

    4

    10

    5

    10

    6

    10

    7

    10

    9

    11

    0 -x-

    ^.jb

    JijU

    ^b-

    Ait

    jujy

    ij^b

    ^yi

    ^uji

    ^bii

    ^jjb

    JIjb

    u-V

    b-

    4jl.r

    fii.rt

    aJj<

    a

    -aS

    ll(jS

    -fcJl

    ,-«jil

    lJa

    .ill

    ^jbJ

    Ijb

    -Vb

    -JU

    1I(j

    jjJ^

    ^jU

    lljU

    Jtfb

    -Ij

    a.jb

    JIo

    tk-J

    -jlU

    llj*

    ~i^i

    b-oS

    WlA

    aLilll

    j^L*

    4J

    c^U

    a-yi

    ^la-

    Jl£5

    UHijJ

    aJI

    jl—Vb

    -^sl

    Jij*

    -j^i

    b-

    *^^i

    b^si

    yii»

    biJi

    ^ji—

    ^^i

    b^yi

    ciiiai

    ^jl

    Jji

    ^jjS

    iiiIj

    jbJl

    jbu-

    Vb

  • Rep

    ublic

    ofY

    emen

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    and

    expe

    nditu

    reat

    cune

    ntpn

    ces

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    &its

    appr

    opna

    tion

    atcu

    nent

    pnce

    s

    Cap

    ital

    fina

    nce

    atcu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Ex

    tern

    altr

    ansa

    ctio

    ns

    at

    cu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    inpr

    oduc

    ers'

    val

    ues

    atcu

    nen

    tp

    nce

    s

    Com

    posi

    tion

    ofgr

    ossf

    ixed

    capi

    talf

    orm

    atio

    nby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivi

    tyin

    prod

    ucer

    'sva

    lues

    -at

    cun

    ent

    pnce

    s

    Ch

    ap

    ter

    Th

    ree

    Est

    imat

    esof

    the

    exp

    end

    itu

    reon

    gros

    sdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    and

    byki

    ndof

    econ

    omic

    activ

    ityat

    1995

    cons

    tant

    pric

    esin

    nati

    onal

    curr

    enci

    es&

    US

    $

    a-

    InN

    ati

    on

    al

    Cu

    rren

    cie

    s

    Bah

    rain

    Exp

    endi

    ture

    ongr

    oss

    dom

    estic

    prod

    ucta

    tco

    nsta

    ntp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    atco

    nsta

    ntpn

    ces

    1995

    Eg

    yp

    t Exp

    endi

    ture

    ongr

    oss

    dom

    estic

    prod

    ucta

    tco

    nsta

    ntp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Pag

    e

    11

    1

    11

    2

    11

    3

    11

    4

    11

    6

    11

    7

    12

    2

    12

    3

    12

    4

    -XI-

    IjJa

    JIJ«

    Jtfb

    -^

    kjU

    WIj

    c^b^

    yiyk

    -BgS

    llB

    ajjW

    JIJ*

    Jtfb

    -^L

    -c^a

    aJj

    4j»

    J*

    b-^

    ib^y

    i^i^

    iiju

    biij

    tjU

    iyi

    US

    efU

    lUitt

    H

    jU-V

    b-^

    lj*

    -n^i

    b^Ss

    yiJaL

    UI,_*

    _£—

  • 1

    3'1

    1'i

    fi 31 ' i

    3 3 5 3 3 g 5-3 3 g £-3 3 3 s-g 3 g'ibrf 4 ^ •fcS -3 £ 'M -3 J *M •3 ^ "ib^

    ^ Jl 3 ^f Jl 3 Xi Jl 3 i>f J|3 tf

    l•Hi 5

    "3

    3 ?J'

    3 ** 3 ?

    V•H,

    4. 1 3 13

    •j,•3

    i3

    1 J.J? 1 J, 1 i. 3 J, 3-q J o* j J| j •Jl j Jl

    f"1

    Ii

    f"*

    5"i

    I

    Jl

    1

  • 3"!j? 33 ""

    i

    1

    "8

    CJ

    •3en

    cd

    s

    P osOs&

    3o

    a-a3

    I

    O

    3 g

  • Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ucpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofe

    cono

    mic

    acti

    vit

    yat

    con

    stan

    tp

    nce

    s1

    99

    5

    Rep

    ubli

    co

    fYem

    enE

    xpen

    ditu

    reon

    gros

    sdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    ucta

    tco

    nsta

    ntpn

    ces

    1995

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofe

    cono

    mic

    acti

    vity

    atco

    nst

    antp

    nce

    s19

    95

    b-

    InU

    sD

    oll

    ars

    Bah

    rain

    Exp

    endi

    ture

    ongr

    oss

    dom

    esti

    cpr

    oduc

    tat

    con

    stan

    tpn

    ces

    1995

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofec

    onom

    icac

    tivi

    tyat

    cons

    tant

    pn

    ces

    1995

    Eg

    yp

    t Exp

    endi

    ture

    ongr

    oss

    dom

    esti

    cpr

    oduc

    tat

    con

    stan

    tpn

    ces

    1995

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofe

    cono

    mic

    acti

    vity

    atco

    nsta

    ntp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Iraq

    Exp

    endi

    ture

    ongr

    oss

    dom

    esti

    cpr

    oduc

    tat

    con

    stan

    tpn

    ces

    1995

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    ticpr

    oduc

    tby

    kind

    ofe

    cono

    mic

    acti

    vit

    yat

    con

    stan

    tp

    nce

    s1

    99

    5

    Pag

    e

    14

    3

    14

    4

    14

    5

    14

    8

    14

    9

    15

    0

    15

    1

    15

    2

    15

    3

    -XIV

    -

    mo

    jjfciia

    jbu-

    Vb-

    ^ib^

    yi^

    i^i

    jobi

    ijc

    jiuyi

    -m

    ofU

    fciU

    ll

    jl»Jl(

    b-£li

    *11

    jm^

    ^.iLa

    jSVIL

    tidlt

    jjU*

    Jk,(

    ^iL4*

    yt^la

    -411

    «3bil

    c/iJ

    -VI

    jVjJ

    lb-c

    _.

    jl~Jt

    fb"^

    Ibo.

    VI

    ^la-

    JIjw

    bllJc

    jiuyi

    mo

    JjJf

    cil

    MI

    jbL-.y

    b-^ii

    *!!

    j»«i

    (^ib-

    ojiyi

    iauui

    jji—

    ^k.^

    ii^yi

    iJ^A

    ^u\

    mo

    ^uas

    iiai

    mo

    fUfc

    iiai

    jbuL

    -yb-

    ^iLall

    ^ja^u

    (C^L

    ajjyi

    LLiJI

    Jj"-

    --jjk

    .jJb

    ia.y

    ijja

    -all

    kjUI

    me

    fU4a

    itSH

    mo

    pLjfc

    ,iat

    jU-V

    Lj-^

    IlJI

    j«*iu

    ^iL-a

    3iyi

    Jabid

    l(Jji

    -uiJ

    tJb

    ^yi

    *till

    «3b]l

    mo

    ^Utli

    lSM

    iLc»

  • •^

    §1

    l3

    i

    3 3

    ^1o-

    •H,

    I

    3-q

    s1

    1Jl

    II

    3i

    3?

    3 3

    3-q

    iJ,1J.

    1

    3 3

    j.-

    Ji

    ^

    3^ %% 3^ 51 3 g

    v» M ^f Jl ^ Vio >n VC SO

    1l-l

    ft

    o

    ato

    IO

    CAw inP os

    3P

    a-a3CD

    CJCJ

    a

    3 ^

    8cft

  • Sau

    di

    Ara

    bia

    Exp

    endi

    ture

    ongr

    oss

    dom

    esti

    cpr

    oduc

    tat

    cons

    tant

    pn

    ces

    1995

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    byk

    ind

    of

    econ

    omic

    acti

    vity

    atco

    nst

    antp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Sy

    na E

    xpen

    ditu

    reon

    gros

    sdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    atco

    nst

    antp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uctb

    yk

    ind

    ofe

    cono

    mic

    acti

    vity

    atco

    nst

    antp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Um

    ted

    Ara

    bE

    mir

    ate

    s

    Exp

    endi

    ture

    ongr

    oss

    dom

    esti

    cpr

    oduc

    tat

    con

    stan

    tpn

    ces

    1995

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    byk

    ind

    ofe

    cono

    mic

    acti

    vity

    atco

    nsta

    ntp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Rep

    ubli

    co

    fYem

    enE

    xpen

    ditu

    reon

    gros

    sdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    atco

    nst

    antp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    byk

    ind

    of

    econ

    omic

    acti

    vity

    atco

    nsta

    ntp

    nce

    s19

    95

    Lis

    to

    fso

    urc

    es

    Pag

    e

    16

    4

    16

    5

    16

    6

    16

    7

    16

    8

    16

    9

    17

    0

    17

    1

    17

    3

    -XV

    I-

    JjJj

    ji^I)

    jU-V

    b-^

    Wtf

    l(jl

    a-ll

    £5b)l

    Jc

    jlli7

    1m

    o?b

    J*ui

    sn

    jl*J>

    /b-£

    lL4l

    ljLu

    ii^.l

    b-<u5

    yiJa

    bUli

    jytAA

    j^lc

    (^ib

    ^yi-

    Ja-J

    l£jli

    ll^

    'Ufb

    Jtut

    Sl!

    mo

    fbJf

    citil

    i

    jbuj

    S/b-

    ^iLall

    jtLuii

    ^.ib-

    atf^!

    AibU

    liJjL

    xAj^

    ltjJL

    a^VI

    U-U

    £jbl

    lm

    o?U

    Hiil

    ill

    jb^V

    b-^i

    b^yi

    ^la-

    n£su

    mJ&

    jtnyi

    mo

    ^UH

    iilill

    mo

    ^b

    j^iu

    it

    4j1m1

    1^j

    jj^^

    aJl

    jUJt

    fb-

    ^Ib^

    yi^l

    a-JI

    £31)11

    jjkjb

    iyi

    mo

    rU4a

    itat

    mo

    pUtti

    lttl

    ^Jl*

    "

  • Intr

    od

    ucti

    on

    Th

    eS

    ecre

    tan

    at

    of

    the

    Eco

    no

    mic

    an

    dS

    ocia

    lC

    om

    mis

    sio

    nfo

    r

    Wes

    tern

    Asi

    ais

    plea

    sed

    topr

    esen

    tth

    etw

    enti

    eth

    Issu

    eo

    fth

    e"N

    atio

    nal

    Acc

    ount

    sS

    tudi

    eso

    fth

    eE

    SC

    WA

    regi

    on"

    Thi

    sB

    ulle

    tin

    incl

    udes

    the

    av

    ail

    ab

    led

    ata

    an

    dE

    SC

    WA

    est

    imate

    so

    fG

    DP

    at

    bo

    thcu

    nen

    tan

    dco

    nst

    an

    t

    pn

    ces

    cons

    olid

    ated

    acco

    unts

    for

    the

    nati

    ondu

    ring

    the

    pen

    od

    1992

    -200

    1fo

    rea

    chco

    untr

    yo

    fth

    ere

    gion

    Dat

    aw

    ere

    mai

    nly

    coll

    ecte

    dfr

    omE

    SC

    WA

    ques

    tion

    nair

    es,

    nati

    onal

    publ

    icat

    ions

    and

    othe

    rof

    fici

    also

    urce

    sIn

    case

    so

    fno

    nav

    aila

    bili

    tyo

    fna

    tion

    alda

    ta,

    ESC

    WA

    estim

    ated

    the

    GD

    Pco

    mpo

    nent

    sac

    cord

    ing

    toec

    onom

    icac

    tivi

    ties

    ,cr

    eate

    dG

    DP

    and

    itsex

    pend

    itur

    eat

    curr

    ent

    and

    cons

    tant

    pn

    ces

    inad

    diti

    onto

    the

    othe

    rac

    coun

    ts

    Thi

    spu

    blic

    atio

    nis

    divi

    ded

    into

    thre

    ech

    apte

    rs

    Cha

    pter

    one

    com

    pn

    ses

    sele

    cted

    indi

    cato

    rsth

    atsh

    owso

    me

    aggr

    egat

    esof

    nati

    onal

    acco

    unts

    and

    thei

    rre

    lativ

    edi

    stnb

    utio

    nsu

    chas

    GD

    Pin

    US

    doll

    ars

    atcu

    rren

    tan

    dco

    nsta

    ntpn

    ces,

    per

    capi

    taof

    GD

    P,pn

    vate

    and

    gove

    rnm

    ent

    fina

    lco

    nsum

    ptio

    n,gr

    oss

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    and

    nati

    onal

    savi

    ngs

    for

    each

    coun

    try

    ofth

    ere

    gion

    and

    the

    tota

    lof

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untn

    esT

    his

    chap

    ter

    incl

    udes

    indi

    cato

    rson

    real

    and

    nom

    inal

    grow

    thra

    tes

    for

    the

    peno

    d19

    92-2

    001,

    ratio

    of

    expo

    rts

    and

    impo

    rts

    toG

    DP,

    inad

    diti

    onto

    offi

    cial

    and

    esti

    mat

    edno

    n-of

    fici

    alex

    chan

    gera

    teta

    ble

    per

    US

    doll

    arfo

    rth

    eE

    SC

    WA

    cou

    ntn

    esT

    his

    tabl

    ew

    asus

    edfo

    rth

    epu

    rpos

    eo

    ftr

    ansf

    ernn

    gn

    ati

    on

    al

    cu

    rren

    cie

    sto

    US

    Do

    llars

    Cha

    pter

    two

    com

    pn

    ses

    cons

    olid

    ated

    acco

    unts

    for

    the

    nati

    onin

    nati

    onal

    curr

    enci

    esat

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces

    for

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    un

    tnes

    asob

    tain

    edfr

    om

    av

    ail

    ab

    led

    ata

    inad

    dit

    ion

    toE

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mat

    esT

    hese

    acco

    un

    ts

    incl

    ude

    the

    gros

    sdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    and

    expe

    ndit

    ure,

    nati

    onal

    disp

    osab

    lein

    com

    ean

    dits

    appr

    opna

    tion

    ,ca

    pita

    lfi

    nanc

    e,ex

    tern

    altr

    ansa

    ctio

    ns,

    GD

    Pby

    kin

    do

    fec

    onom

    icac

    tivi

    tyat

    prod

    ucer

    s'va

    lues

    and

    gros

    sfi

    xed

    capi

    tal

    form

    atio

    nby

    kin

    do

    feco

    nom

    icac

    tivity

    -XV

    II-

    4_

    *.l

    L*

    I.1Aj-

    .^'j

    LJ

    ^jj

    J2-

    iebu

    ^lj

    3jjlm

    jf>JI

    Sjvl

    ll<

    ikul

    3_L.

    jill

    ObL

    oaJl

    CjU

    jIjJ

    ^

    fc-ti

    Kj3

    -jjbJ

    l>

    _-%

    JL**

    V1

    tfU.H

    gAJl

    Iji-

    VI^

    Ij^

    j3a

    U-JI

    ^bbJ

    Ijij

    JI

    1""-

    --"'•

    (Aiaa

    jII

    •5jja

    .VI

    cIjIjJ

    i*ll

    iliLi

    bjjJ

    jj>A

    tJL

    ^^

    Jj,j

    jajI

    4_iaj

    jj]I

    3jjL

    -o3V

    IU

    x^V

    l>

    L.-M

    jAjI*

    jbuV

    IjjL

    *a.V

    IJa-J

    ;JbJ

    lljl*

    »yi

    Ol_

    }jjij

    SjA

    Jljja

    .VI

    ObL

    uJlf

    cb^V

    b

    jJl

    SjJu

    Ii»^

    k(^

    jijj

    CiAi

    Hj^j

    LJI

    mj^

    ljcj

    AV

    tfljt

    j^Jl

    —vi

    ^^

    C^1

    i*-c^

    1U

    *4M

    JUjj

    flo

    iJ^

    J^

    -J^

    'jU

    -bJl

    ^bjJ

    lJC

    H^I

    MjU

    iyij

    b>u

    jjill

    i-ui-a

    jiu^

    L.j

    ii^

    J*

    iikj^

    Jiji

    jj->

    \WIJ

    aH(t

    fjbJ

    l)^—

    VI

    j»Jl

    jjtj

    Aj*

    ujJI

    uji-

    all

    jbuu

    iJj

    .1^Jl

    ^ab-

    ayb

    tCjIj

    jl^ol

    lJl

    Cjb

    jIjJ

    l<Lu

    UjJb

    »*yl

    Jjja

    j(jo

    lj&V

    SjA

    Jl»^A

    ^j.s

    ^l.,1

    ^Jl

    jA

    lkiJl

    (jl.lh

    ljL

    lj-V

    ljV

    jJlS

    jJi*]

    |4j*

    iJjJl

    j^j-

    tyjV

    jiiji

    Ua-

    iid

    x-J

    i

    jU-^

    Vbj

    Sj'L

    jHC

    iXuJ

    b(U

    j-lU

    ••I^ja

    II'''I

    ''•"•*

    !Jf

    cJl

    ill

    tL-a

    lJlt^

    jlaJj

    U--

    "~j

    Ij^V

    I^I

    jJ^i

    JJl

    ^Jb^

    ybO

    bUill

    (j*^1

    1*jA

    l.t-.

    ^ljS

    -L>y

    ijli

    LJ

    5_jjb

    Jl4_

    Suj

    j—w

    ll(ji

    **!!

    y-iji

    illU

    -JIj

    (JoLs

    jUiV

    ljjL

    -^yi

    J^

    Jl

    ^SbJ

    lCj

    bLja

    JIcX

    hifj

    i***

    Jc-

    Jbia

    .VI

    Ja—

    ll^j

    bJlj

    (Aj^j

    bkJl

    Olil

    i^llj

    tJLJI

    jjiiij

    diy^

    jlA

    jb-o

    i^oa

    jjiU

    UIi

    ^jj-u

    wJc

    .Jb

    *^V

    Iilu

    llllJ

    b«_u

    ilj]l

    u^jS

    llIj

    ijjj-

    lJ_^

    _uu

    ^jLl

    ^SV

    IijL

    iJl

    ^jL

    aSV

    I

  • Cha

    pter

    thre

    eco

    ntai

    nstw

    opa

    rts

    Aan

    dB

    Part

    Aco

    mpn

    ses

    ESC

    WA

    estim

    ates

    ofgr

    oss

    dom

    estic

    prod

    uct(

    GD

    P)by

    expe

    nditu

    rean

    dec

    onom

    icac

    tivity

    at19

    95co

    nsta

    ntpr

    ices

    inna

    tiona

    lcu

    nenc

    ies

    for

    the

    peri

    od19

    92-2

    001

    Part

    Bin

    clud

    esth

    eab

    ove

    estim

    ates

    valu

    edin

    Uni

    ted

    Stat

    esD

    olla

    rsfo

    rth

    epu

    rpos

    eof

    com

    pari

    son

    Ow

    ing

    todi

    ffer

    ence

    sin

    base

    year

    sus

    edin

    the

    ESC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    s,th

    eye

    ar19

    95ha

    sbe

    ench

    osen

    asa

    base

    year

    for

    com

    putin

    gth

    egr

    oss

    dom

    estic

    prod

    uct

    (GD

    P)T

    heof

    fici

    alex

    chan

    gera

    tes

    wer

    eus

    edfo

    ral

    lcou

    ntrie

    sex

    cept

    for

    som

    eca

    ses

    whe

    reth

    ew

    eigh

    ted

    exch

    ange

    rate

    s(no

    n-of

    ficia

    l)w

    ere

    used

    and

    men

    tione

    dby

    foot

    note

    sin

    the

    conc

    erne

    dta

    bles

    The

    Eco

    nom

    ican

    dS

    ocia

    lC

    omm

    issi

    onfo

    rW

    este

    rnA

    sia

    hope

    sth

    atth

    isst

    udy

    will

    beus

    eful

    toec

    onom

    ican

    dso

    cial

    rese

    arch

    ers

    and

    plan

    ners

    ,an

    dw

    elco

    mes

    any

    com

    men

    tsor

    sugg

    estio

    ns

    -XV

    III-

    SjjJI

    icJj

    jj2

    (I)pj

    jJIu

    —oi

    l(i_

    i)j(I)

    aJj^

    J*-

    ify^

    *^J

    &Jl

    J—ill

    bJjj

    _ij

    -jju

    syi

    lluq,

    JL-*

    a.yi

    j-•

    "^j

    Uii

    b_J^

    jj-«J

    ^j&

    ulj^

    ijajj

    "—JW

    i♦jaJiul

    x..i

    .mx

    sjio

    lij

    ij^J*

    ilSA

    jUH

  • JjV

    IJf

    cott

    Ch

    ap

    ter

    on

    e

    **I*

    **

    •*1

    h'

    ftjU

    a-4

    i-JlJ

    XUJ-

    4

    Sele

    cte

    dIn

    dic

    ato

    rs

    -i-

  • Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    pro

    du

    ctin

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atco

    nsta

    ntpr

    ices

    of

    1995

    *(U

    SD

    olla

    r)

    Md

    Dollars

    trio*1

    JiM

    OftA*

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    iij

    ft

    Bahrain

    49990

    56426

    56286

    58493

    60895

    62785

    65788

    6839

    171261

    73757

    LU

    J*&

    Egypt

    535923

    551470

    573382

    599999

    629930

    664563

    701777

    736864

    770024

    810834

    j*

    *

    Iraq

    (1)

    40281

    54987

    28189

    58194

    28435

    62636

    27297

    65061

    27870

    65718

    34837

    66564

    40064

    67694

    43267

    68709

    48027

    70563

    55230

    0)

    Ss*

    Jordan

    73034

    OJjVt

    Kuwait

    181092

    242630

    263099

    265950

    257155

    263584

    253568

    263709

    271619

    278407

    Cnj

    ^S,

    Lebanon

    89120

    95359

    102989

    109681

    114070

    118633

    122192

    123413

    125882

    129657

    Jbfl

    Oman

    119303

    126632

    131496

    137850

    141844

    150604

    155036

    161855

    169948

    177597

    JL*

    Qatar

    77693

    77245

    79059

    81379

    85300

    105807

    114709

    129045

    148404

    154341

    >

    SaudiArabia

    1273758

    1265652

    1272155

    1278110

    1295917

    1330552

    1351472

    1356733

    1390653

    1418467

    ij(j.,

    -B

    Syria

    (1)

    155834

    163905

    176448

    186594

    200292

    205278

    221300

    225724

    237010

    246491

    (1)

    Ljjj-

    UnitedArabEmirates

    394397

    391086

    399688

    428069

    473694

    492745

    458580

    497930

    524817

    551057

    :'-*-B

    <h

    jAcjjuyi

    Republic

    ofYemen

    38616

    38772

    37369

    40340

    41521

    44881

    47047

    48073

    4961

    151100

    WVjjf**J

    Total

    3010994

    3095560

    3183042

    3278823

    3394206

    3540833

    3599227

    3723713

    3877819

    4019972

    £j*+

    -H

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mate

    s

    (I)

    Ev

    alu

    ated

    byE

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mat

    esof

    the

    wei

    ghte

    dU

    S$ci

    chan

    ge

    rate

    ofth

    eB

    ase

    Yea

    r

    -3-

    1ji—

    VI

    Ljl

    jyJl

    i*

    O-L-

    YIli

    -Jyi

    iytI

    j1>l

    UJ%

    ^jJi

    i_lj-

    .ll>

    -JIj

    SJfl

    CjIj^

    jLfl

    jao^

    u^

    aI

    {1)

  • Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    prod

    uct

    per

    capi

    tain

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atco

    nsta

    ntpr

    ices

    of1

    995

    *(U

    SD

    olla

    r)

    Mn

    Dollars

    l/i^1

    J*JJ

    OW1*

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    \\,n

    Bahrain

    96506

    106064

    103277

    104826

    106833

    107693

    110568

    112856

    115496

    117447

    UO**8

    Egypt

    912

    19203

    9386

    9634

    9921

    10267

    10637

    10961

    11246

    11632

    J-w

    Iraq

    2132

    1464

    1447

    1358

    1352

    1645

    1838

    1927

    2078

    2321

    J>

    ^

    Jordan

    14305

    14574

    15133

    15162

    14788

    14470

    14233

    14022

    14003

    14080

    oJjVI

    Kuwait

    90955

    130306

    150171

    157367

    152524

    152185

    140015

    139014

    137738

    137079

    C^jSJl

    Lebanon

    33020

    33972

    35331

    36451

    37000

    37745

    38293

    38138

    38355

    38948

    uW

    Oman

    6175

    163127

    63189

    63968

    63607

    65338

    65086

    65795

    66856

    67630

    iM-

    Qatar

    150568

    146297

    146950

    148502

    152867

    185953

    198116

    219092

    247753

    253433

    j"

    SaudiArabia

    75086

    72948

    71610

    70022

    68826

    68307

    66968

    64919

    64361

    63614

    A,jji.-H

    Syria

    11873

    12158

    12752

    13140

    13746

    13733

    14433

    14354

    14698

    14910

    l4J>"

    UnitedArabEmirates

    192954

    186054

    185298

    193696

    209599

    213587

    194892

    207644

    215001

    221843

    •^ul4*jtlCJjUVl

    Republic

    olYemen

    3002

    2852

    2609

    2685

    2649

    2755

    2786

    2749

    2739

    2724

    Vs*

    **jj***J

    Total

    22445

    22523

    22608

    22720

    22932

    23315

    23095

    23292

    23657

    23930

    £*^-J

    *ESCWA

    estimates

    IjWiluijjIj*

    -4-

  • Rea

    lg

    row

    thra

    tes

    of

    GD

    Pin

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    un

    trie

    sat

    con

    sta

    nt

    pri

    ces

    of

    19

    95

    (1)

    Co

    un

    try

    19

    92

    19

    93

    19

    94

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    *2

    00

    1*

    *ij

    H

    Bah

    rain

    66

    91

    28

    7-0

    25

    39

    24

    113

    10

    47

    83

    96

    42

    03

    50

    UL

    W*

    Eg

    yp

    t3

    77

    29

    03

    97

    46

    44

    99

    55

    05

    60

    50

    04

    50

    53

    0J-L

    4

    Iraq

    14

    78

    -30

    02

    *0

    87

    *-4

    00

    *2

    10

    *2

    50

    0*

    15

    00

    *7

    99

    *1

    10

    01

    50

    0JjJ

    Jo

    rd

    an

    17

    00

    58

    37

    63

    38

    71

    01

    12

    91

    70

    15

    0*

    27

    03

    50

    oJjV

    I

    Ku

    wait

    86

    60

    *3

    39

    88

    44

    10

    8-3

    31

    25

    0*

    -38

    0*

    40

    0*

    30

    02

    50

    u^j

    ill

    Leb

    an

    on

    *4

    50

    70

    08

    00

    65

    04

    00

    40

    03

    00

    10

    02

    00

    30

    0*

    uW

    i

    Om

    an

    85

    06

    14

    38

    44

    83

    29

    06

    18

    29

    44

    40

    *5

    00

    45

    0U

    UP

    Qata

    r9

    70

    -05

    82

    35

    29

    34

    82

    24

    04

    84

    11

    25

    0*

    15

    00

    40

    0>

    Sau

    di

    Ara

    bia

    27

    9-0

    64

    05

    10

    47

    13

    92

    67

    15

    70

    39

    25

    02

    00

    ^AJ*

    ^I

    Sy

    ria

    13

    47

    51

    87

    65

    57

    57

    34

    24

    97

    81

    20

    0*

    50

    04

    00

    4j>

    -

    Un

    ited

    Ara

    bE

    mir

    ate

    s2

    83

    -08

    42

    20

    71

    01

    06

    64

    02

    -69

    38

    58

    54

    05

    00

    •,1*1

    *11

  • \*,".

    o^U

    J

  • Na

    tio

    na

    lcu

    rren

    cy

    un

    its

    (i^

    Ai^

    UJL

    )^j

    UJl

    jUlu.

    VUl^

    lutfl

    'i

    SaudiArabia(Mn

    Rial)

    461398

    443842

    450025

    478652

    529250

    548620

    480773

    521329

    539576

    558461

    (JWjUJ*!*)

  • ((/*

    yi\

    jtj&

    i)'

    jj(i

    <ik

    u0i

    jl^s

    ^JU

    kVt^

    la-d

    joui

    i

    Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    pro

    du

    ctin

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    un

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pri

    ces

    (US

    Do

    llar

    )

    Mn

    Dollars

    U*4

    J*\

    J*JJ

    UJ***

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000*

    2001*

    '';•

    Ba

    hra

    in

    Egy

    pt

    Iraq

    (1)

    Jo

    rd

    an

    Ku

    wa

    it

    Leb

    an

    on

    Om

    an

    Qata

    r

    Sau

    di

    Ara

    bia

    Sy

    ria

    (1)

    Un

    ited

    Arab

    Em

    irate

    s

    Rep

    ub

    lic

    of

    Yem

    en

    Total

    47508

    52003

    55676

    58493

    61019

    63492

    61840

    66202

    71497

    7471

    5

    416467

    466766

    514706

    599999

    676903

    756047

    827037

    888740*

    945349

    1027468

    46673

    20793

    26058

    27297

    29017

    34614*

    39490*

    41421*

    46696

    56035

    52093

    55681

    60757

    65061

    66446

    69757

    73061

    74595*

    77803

    82082

    198857

    239421

    247644

    265950

    311120

    300548

    253052

    296125

    307893

    320705

    54641*

    75388*

    89238

    109681

    129955*

    148668*

    161669*

    166592*

    170530

    178205

    124358

    124769

    12902

    1137850

    152579

    158169

    141436

    156138

    167847

    177584

    76462

    71566

    73745

    81379

    90593

    112978

    102555

    121970

    147582

    156437

    1232037

    1185159

    1201669

    1278110

    1413218

    1464940

    1283773

    1392067

    1440790

    1491218

    125976

    139782

    168140

    186594

    218626

    232990

    231316

    211922*

    202878

    20581

    5

    354127

    357453

    382680

    428069

    479935

    504143

    473602

    521277

    558288

    597367

    64535

    49444

    36196

    40340

    54767

    66258

    5991

    567703

    73770

    76638

    2793734

    2838225

    2985530

    3278823

    3684178

    3912604

    3708746

    4004752

    4210923

    4444269

    >

    "-'

    -1<

    aj&

    illj

    UV

    I

    £>4-

    ll

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mate

    s

    (I)

    Ev

    alu

    ated

    byE

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mat

    esof

    the

    wei

    ghte

    dU

    SSex

    chan

    gera

    le^

    yi\

    Ji+i

    i)£+

    J*H

    t-ij-

    «n>

    -]tj

    i-.f

    iu

    ljp

    Lpl

    -no-

    l*•i

    j..itl

    (t)

    -8-

  • Gro

    ssdo

    mes

    tic

    pro

    du

    ctp

    erca

    pita

    inE

    SC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pnce

    s(U

    SD

    olla

    r)

    US

    S«*

    *>-»

    J->

    >

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000*

    2001*

    J—IfJI

    Bahrain

    91714

    97750

    102158

    104826

    107051

    108906

    103933

    109244

    115878

    118973

    UO*#H

    Egypt

    7088

    7789

    8425

    9634

    10660

    11680

    12535

    13220*

    13807

    14740

    J-"

    Iraq

    2470

    1080

    1326

    1358

    1408

    1634*

    181

    1*

    1845*

    2020

    2355

    JjJ

    Jordan

    13552

    13945

    14679

    15162

    14952

    15165

    15362

    15223*

    15440

    15825

    oij

    ii

    Kuwait

    99878

    128583

    141349

    157367

    184531

    173527

    139731

    156102

    156132

    157905

    «-yj*>

    Lebanon

    20245*

    26857*

    30613

    36451

    42152*

    47301*

    50664*

    51481*

    51959

    53531

    lW

    Oman

    64367

    62198

    62000

    63968

    68421

    68620

    59377

    63471

    66030

    67625

    dt*

    Qatar

    148182

    135542

    137072

    148502

    162353

    198555

    177124

    207080

    246381

    256875

    j"

    SaudiArabia

    72627

    68309

    67642

    70022

    75055

    75206

    63613

    66609

    66682

    66877

    ^J^-Jl

    Syria

    9598

    10369

    12151

    13140

    15004

    15587

    15086

    13477*

    12582

    12449

    WjJ-

    UnitedArabEmirates

    173252

    170054

    177413

    193696

    212361

    218528

    201276

    217380

    22871J

    240486

    ••Ii-lJ

    <hj

    JACiljUVI

    Republic

    ofYemen

    5017

    3637

    2527

    2685

    3494

    4067

    3548

    3871

    4073

    4085

    v**n

    *^jj+**JI

    To

    tal

    20

    82

    52

    06

    51

    21

    20

    52

    27

    20

    24

    89

    12

    57

    63

    23

    79

    82

    50

    49

    25

    68

    92

    64

    56

    £•>*

    *-»*

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mate

    s1j

    US

    ttU

    jtA

    **

    -9-

  • (1)

    Ijin

    tflA

    iki*

    0IjL

    ^i

    ^JU

    aVI

    ^la-

    ^<

    ^-.y

    tj*J

    1J-*

    -*

    No

    min

    al

    GD

    Pg

    row

    thra

    tes

    inE

    SC

    WA

    cou

    ntr

    ies

    (I)

    Co

    un

    try

    19

    92

    19

    93

    19

    94

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    *2

    00

    1*

    j_l*

    JI

    Bah

    rain

    29

    29

    46

    70

    65

    06

    43

    14

    05

    -26

    07

    05

    80

    04

    50

  • Pri

    vate

    flna

    lco

    nsu

    mp

    tio

    nex

    pen

    dit

    ure

    inE

    SC

    WA

    cou

    ntr

    ies

    atcu

    rren

    tpr

    ices

    (US

    Dol

    lar)

    Mn

    Dollars

    t^o*1

    Jij

    *aw1*

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000*

    2001*

    j_ifji

    Bahrain

    28077

    29130

    29878

    30995

    32694

    3397J

    3531

    136660

    37878

    38665

    OiJ

    *&

    Egypt

    302395

    341246

    383824

    446765

    520767

    568437

    607143*

    644952*

    686239

    741264

    J-**

    Iraq

    (I)*

    33304

    13198

    18886

    20404

    22606

    26234

    29695

    30929

    34613

    41476

    *(')J^

    Jordan

    39654

    39938

    40408

    41252

    45869

    48676

    52038

    54571*

    58470

    62877

    u*

    jn

    Kuwait

    76222

    104063

    101644

    109812

    13621

    4138406

    141275

    148987

    158795

    161256

    ^»u

    Lebanon

    60434*

    82587*

    98923

    118158

    138905*

    157507*

    165477*

    168368*

    171771

    178372

    uWl

    Oman

    58782

    62042

    61003

    67527

    72662

    75195

    80940

    86221*

    91958

    98964

    uut

    Qatar

    23404

    23508

    22060

    2609

    124714

    25646

    25962

    26140

    27761

    28492

    jU

    SaudiArabia

    491105

    517781

    496214

    516748

    550964

    550561

    530238

    554577*

    566726

    580750

    ^jjbJl

    Syria

    (1)

    92947

    102702

    115902

    123576

    154977

    161066

    158778

    144740*

    137487

    139767

    0)

    w>

    -

    UnitedArabEmirates

    157780

    164865

    182520

    205129

    231218

    234258

    244661

    259189

    269096

    285437

    t^kltS

    »ii

    e+>

    *flu

    o-»

    >-i

    ijM

    »&

    j*^

    r1Ji

    j*^

    Lj**

    -ifcl

    (y)

  • VM

    jU-V

    Wtj

    i-V

    IAik

    i-

  • (^llj

    -VI

    j^jA

    jJA

    jjUII

    jWtf

    LIjS

    -VI

    *'Jl

    JJO

    ^*

    Co

    un

    try

    19

    92

    19

    93

    19

    94

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    *2

    00

    1*

    j—lv

    J

    Ba

    hra

    in1

    13

    35

    11

    58

    21

    17

    02

    12

    19

    41

    23

    48

    12

    37

    01

    28

    40

    13

    78

    21

    44

    81

    14

    83

    0m

    j*+

    n

    Eg

    yp

    t4

    34

    13

    47

    47

    85

    29

    41

    63

    23

    57

    02

    06

    76

    99

    18

    35

    30

    *8

    88

    31

    *9

    35

    39

    10

    07

    82

    *

    Iraq

    (1)*

    72

    40

    44

    47

    56

    88

    61

    22

    65

    99

    67

    12

    70

    45

    70

    69

    74

    78

    83

    37

    "V

    )Jj

    »»

    Jo

    rd

    an

    11

    64

    41

    23

    80

    14

    10

    01

    58

    53

    16

    98

    31

    85

    73

    19

    25

    21

    99

    41

    *2

    04

    09

    21

    25

    4o

    JjV

    I

    Ku

    wait

    11

    04

    64

    85

    86

    48

    40

    10

    87

    66

    48

    59

    70

    80

    90

    87

    90

    69

    81

    08

    68

    31

    47

    85

    77

    9o

    ^jlB

    Leb

    an

    on

    66

    20

    *7

    98

    0*

    94

    47

    10

    90

    71

    40

    44

    *1

    65

    35

    *1

    71

    13

    *1

    71

    18

    *1

    77

    03

    18

    54

    1uW

    l

    Om

    an

    33

    83

    93

    46

    16

    37

    10

    93

    79

    84

    37

    56

    63

    67

    53

    36

    40

    83

    74

    13

    *3

    90

    94

    41

    09

    1jU

    p

    Qata

    r2

    54

    34

    25

    74

    22

    54

    12

    25

    92

    32

    99

    07

    33

    61

    53

    23

    87

    32

    44

    53

    40

    11

    34

    38

    7jU

    Sau

    di

    Ara

    bia

    39

    77

    70

    34

    11

    99

    31

    92

    55

    32

    80

    35

    37

    45

    66

    40

    49

    45

    41

    82

    96

    42

    19

    15

    *4

    38

    00

    84

    55

    92

    5V

    j*~

    »

    Sy

    ria

    (1)

    18

    16

    51

    90

    00

    22

    59

    82

    50

    68

    25

    73

    32

    65

    61

    26

    12

    02

    33

    35

    *2

    18

    58

    21

    98

    10

    )W

    j>-

    Un

    ited

    Ara

    bE

    mir

    ate

    s6

    20

    87

    64

    00

    76

    63

    31

    70

    41

    77

    47

    53

    81

    85

    89

    09

    07

    95

    97

    61

    02

    52

    71

    11

    99

    J^lJ

    A^i

    >J1

    CJi

    jWH

    Rep

    ub

    lic

    of

    Yem

    en1

    30

    48

    98

    77

    71

    31

    61

    12

    76

    02

    92

    89

    91

    59

    10

    03

    01

    00

    65

    10

    48

    7V

    **H

    *tU

    j*-*

    J1

    Total

    741059

    664172

    655724

    689514

    756277

    805110

    832126

    848941

    882320

    925387

    £j*

    M

    *E

    SC

    WA

    est

    imate

    s

    (1)

    Eva

    luat

    edby

    ESC

    WA

    esti

    mat

    esof

    the

    wei

    ghte

    dU

    SSex

    chan

    gera

    te

    -13

    -

    ^jS

    iljt

    jlil

    £*J*

    1ILJ

    >*]|

    _*-J

    \jl~

    ^\J

    jjjI

    jf\l

    lM*t

    U*~

    l*l(

    \)

  • Ajjb

    JtjU

    -Vb

    tjU

    tflt

    tkw

    JiL

    (ft^

    JUaV

    I^l

    a-JI

    £iU

    ^14-

    jlaJJ

    J1^f

    flLfi^

    VlJU

    SUAj

    >*JI

    Aj-J

    I

    Per

    cent

    age

    ofg

    over

    nmen

    tfi

    nal

    cons

    umpt

    ion

    expe

    ndit

    ure

    toG

    DP

    inE

    SC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pric

    es

    Co

    un

    try

    19

    92

    19

    93

    19

    94

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    *2

    00

    1*

    ii.»

    Bah

    rain

    23

    86

    22

    27

    21

    02

    20

    85

    20

    24

    19

    48

    20

    76

    20

    82

    20

    25

    19

    85

    UiJ

    *&

    Eg

    yp

    t1

    04

    21

    01

    71

    02

    91

    05

    41

    03

    71

    01

    81

    01

    0*

    10

    00

    *9

    89

    981

    J*

    **

    Iraq

    *1

    55

    12

    13

    92

    18

    32

    24

    32

    27

    41

    93

    91

    78

    41

    70

    71

    60

    11

    48

    8*

    Jjd

    j

    Jo

    rd

    an

    22

    35

    22

    23

    23

    21

    24

    37

    25

    56

    26

    63

    26

    35

    26

    73

    *2

    62

    32

    58

    9yJ

    jVi

    Ku

    wait

    55

    55

    35

    86

    33

    92

    32

    96

    27

    63

    26

    92

    31

    25

    27

    38

    27

    01

    26

    75

    *-*

    £•

    Leb

    an

    on

    12

    12

    *1

    05

    9*

    10

    59

    99

    41

    08

    1*

    111

    2*

    10

    59

    *1

    02

    8*

    10

    38

    10

    40

    uW)

    Om

    an

    27

    21

    27

    74

    28

    76

    27

    55

    24

    62

    23

    24

    25

    74

    23

    96

    *2

    32

    92

    31

    4uL

    -e

    Qata

    r3

    32

    63

    59

    73

    44

    63

    18

    53

    301

    29

    75

    31

    58

    26

    60

    23

    05

    21

    98

    >•

    Sau

    di

    Ara

    bia

    32

    29

    28

    79

    26

    57

    25

    67

    26

    50

    27

    64

    32

    58

    30

    31

    30

    40

    30

    57

    ^Jjf

    cuJl

    Sy

    ria

    14

    42

    13

    59

    13

    44

    13

    43

    11

    77

    11

    40

    112

    91

    10

    11

    07

    71

    06

    8W

    jj-

    Un

    ited

    Arab

    Em

    irate

    s1

    75

    31

    791

    17

    33

    16

    45

    15

    58

    16

    24

    19

    19

    18

    41

    18

    36

    18

    75

    ijaa

    JIi^

    jj,

    urijU

    YI

    Rep

    ub

    lic

    of

    Yem

    en

    20

    22

    19

    98

    19

    70

    15

    15

    13

    88

    140

    21

    52

    91

    48

    11

    36

    41

    36

    8*

    WV

    jjf*

    **

    To

    tal

    26

    53

    23

    40

    21

    96

    21

    03

    20

    53

    20

    58

    22

    44

    21

    20

    20

    95

    20

    82

    £>*t

    -*n

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mate

    sIj

    l--i

    lU

    >jtA

    i*

    -14

    -

  • (^tj

    j-V

    lJi

    jAJ^

    'A^A

    jla*f

    fL|ji

    «V»

    A*l

    "ul

    .iL^

    VlC

    ultt

    ^AaJ

    jMoi

    jSA

    Gro

    ssfi

    xed

    capi

    tal

    form

    atio

    nin

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atcu

    rren

    tpn

    ces(

    US

    Dol

    lar)

    Mn

    Dollars

    i&J

    ^Ji

    JJOJ*1*

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000*

    2001*

    •';•

    Bahrain

    10271

    12080

    11104

    10141

    7556

    7604

    8676

    9000

    10210

    10628

    »-

    Iraq

    (1)

    8773

    3902

    1779

    1404

    519

    2338*

    3321*

    3791*

    4990

    6658

    (1)J>»

    Jordan

    15452

    18810

    19900

    19902

    20385

    18690

    16684

    15753*

    16570

    17283

    oiJ

    H

    Kuwait

    34560

    36232

    32953

    36919

    44094

    40937

    41069

    36349

    38622

    42977

    »

    SaudiArabia

    250935

    262884

    224852

    249813

    24231

    5273413

    259097

    263653*

    264080

    267348

    4*i^mH

    Syria

    (1)

    29193

    36306

    50373

    50818

    51606

    48583

    47259

    41963*

    37797

    35357

    V)ku-

    UnitedArabEmirates

    81182

    96402

    111907

    121746

    129207

    138899

    142126

    143773

    152042

    162810

    iiaiJl

    4^jJ|CdjUyi

    Republic

    ofYemen

    13153

    8854

    7031

    8177

    11171

    11574

    16421

    13495

    14727

    15017

    *W

    **JJ*-4J1

    Total

    575681

    613955

    616195

    681082

    707618

    781317

    795191

    792752

    824661

    862320

    £>**

    -!!

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mate

    s

    (1)

    Eva

    luat

    edby

    ESC

    WA

    esti

    mat

    esof

    the

    wei

    ghte

    dU

    SSex

    chan

    gera

    te

    -15

    -

    ^V>*

    VI

    J*ij-

    llJ£+

    J*Jl

    (Jj»

    »ll

    JUJ

    lji-7

    1L

    jljjjL

    j-IH

    -J;•

    •;--

    !(>

    )

  • A^jb

    JIjU

    -VU

    1jS~V

    tAik

    -u'-^

    V*v*

    ***!

    vl^-M

    g3U»

    ^1^J

    Uat

    ftCu

    Ul^l

    ujj

    lljjj

    iiUi*ll

    Aouu

    ll

    Per

    cent

    age

    ofg

    ross

    fixe

    dca

    pita

    lfo

    rmat

    ion

    toG

    DP

    inE

    SC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pric

    es

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000*

    2001*

    •'j"

    Bahrain

    2162

    2323

    1994

    1734

    1238

    1198

    1403

    1359

    1428

    1422

    UiJ

    *-fl

    Egypt

    1905

    1621

    1657

    1623

    1602

    1764

    1877*

    1941*

    1964

    1942

    Iraq

    1880

    1877

    683

    514

    179

    675*

    841*

    915*

    1069

    1188

    3j*

    Jordan

    2966

    3378

    3275

    3059

    3068

    2679

    2284

    2112*

    21

    30

    2106

    UJjVI

    Kuwait

    1738

    1513

    1331

    1388

    1417

    1362

    1623

    1227

    1254

    1340

    tHjM

    Lebanon

    3343*

    3640*

    3640

    3630

    3082*

    2627*

    2446*

    2291*

    21

    57

    21

    81

    uW

    Oman

    1639

    1768

    1586

    1491

    1349

    1758

    2406

    1874*

    2072

    2039

    UL*

    Qatar

    1854

    1861

    2449

    3003

    3497

    3459

    3091

    2051

    1922

    1892

    jU

    SaudiArabia

    2037

    2218

    1871

    1955

    1715

    1866

    2018

    1894*

    1833

    1793

    4*>^JI

    Syria

    2317

    2597

    2996

    2723

    2360

    2085

    2043

    1980*

    1863

    1718

    4jJ"

    UnitedArabEmirates

    2292

    2697

    2924

    2844

    2692

    2755

    3001

    2758

    27

    23

    2725

    -'•-•-B4*Jjdl

    uljLtfl

    Republic

    ofYemen

    2038

    1791

    1942

    20

    27

    2040

    1747

    2741

    1993

    1996

    1959

    *W

    ^UJf^J1

    To

    tal

    20

    61

    21

    63

    20

    64

    20

    77

    19

    21

    19

    97

    214

    419

    80

    19

    58

    19

    40

    £j*l

    »*>

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    ma

    tes

    IjS

    -fl

    Ljl

    ^ili

    *

    -16

    -

  • (^ij

    j^V

    IjV

    jalb

    JAjjU

    JtjU

    u-VU

    1j**J

    SllA

    il"

    (J^

    (/*Sl

    -J*1

    1^t

    ^A*J

    t

    Nat

    iona

    lsa

    ving

    sin

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    untr

    ies

    atcu

    rren

    tp

    nce

    s(U

    SD

    olla

    r)

    Mn

    Do

    lla

    rs

    i/*i>

    *tjV

    jJ

  • AjjU

    JIjl

    xjyi

    iIj&

    ^Vl

    Alk

    ujl

    ^^a

    ^JU

    j-Vt^

    »JI

    £iU

    I^Jl

    A*«j

    i!lC

    ilj^x

    Ul

    A^^ia

    IIA

    ^lJI

    Per

    cent

    age

    of

    nati

    onal

    savi

    ngs

    toG

    DP

    inE

    SC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pric

    es

    Co

    un

    try

    19

    92

    19

    93

    19

    94

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    *2

    00

    1*

    j—lf

    j

    Ba

    hra

    in-2

    22

    27

    4-1

    12

    5-5

    65

    -65

    5-7

    91-1

    38

    5-8

    15

    *-3

    82

    -19

    6uu

    **11

    Eg

    ypt

    (1)

    21

    94

    25

    06

    *1

    71

    2*

    18

    44

    *1

    51

    2*

    17

    23

    *1

    88

    6*

    19

    71

    *1

    95

    81

    981

    0)

    j-

    Iraq

    (1)

    04

    1-1

    27

    *-4

    44

    *-7

    32

    *-1

    07

    8*

    -53

    2*

    -31

    8*

    -18

    8*

    -02

    80

    97

    V)

    <**

    *

    Jo

    rd

    an

    81

    21

    56

    41

    77

    22

    06

    31

    74

    71

    57

    91

    23

    29

    69

    *7

    27

    48

    4O

    ^JK

    I

    Ku

    wa

    it1

    36

    92

    33

    12

    07

    22

    96

    53

    32

    63

    52

    31

    99

    22

    61

    22

    54

    02

    58

    8^

    jU

    Leb

    an

    on

    *-1

    51

    0-9

    64

    -13

    20

    •18

    56

    -15

    65

    -12

    77

    •12

    00

    -94

    7-8

    95

    -82

    3'

    oW

    Om

    an

    21

    4•1

    80

    -1

    06

    -06

    95

    88

    69

    6-8

    73

    -23

    70

    48

    06

    2u

    U*

    Qa

    tar

    89

    6-2

    36

    38

    3-5

    58

    *9

    10

    *5

    36

    *9

    19

    *1

    31

    6*

    20

    49

    20

    57

    >*

    Sa

    ud

    iA

    ra

    bia

    -23

    0-0

    32

    13

    76

    54

    84

    79

    86

    10

    64

    88

    *5

    76

    64

    2*^

    Jj»—

    B

    Syr

    ia8

    87

    93

    71

    73

    81

    99

    61

    48

    31

    47

    21

    33

    01

    44

    1*

    14

    96

    15

    19

    Wjj

    -

    Un

    ited

    Ara

    bE

    mir

    ate

    s1

    94

    31

    91

    22

    08

    42

    47

    62

    38

    72

    52

    81

    50

    01

    79

    91

    94

    11

    89

    0ii

    aiJ

    l<

    hjJ

    Iu

    ljU

    fl

    Rep

    ubli

    co

    fYem

    en7

    51

    35

    32

    08

    81

    59

    42

    31

    52

    15

    41

    84

    31

    52

    02

    011

    20

    81

    V*

    **

    *^

    JJ*

    -^

    To

    tal

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    ma

    tes

    (1)

    Incl

    ud

    eser

    ror

    an

    do

    mis

    sio

    n

    64

    38

    84

    88

    91

    23

    51

    32

    0

    -18

    -

    14

    28

    83

    51

    13

    01

    23

    11

    26

    9£>

    **-*

    11

    IkaJ

    IjJ+

    ^JI

    0*^

    H[1

    )

  • ((/jj

    aVI

    jVjlJ

    U)i-

    ,jUJl

    JjuM

    Utji

    -tfl

    Aik

    M0l

    iL^a

    jj—Jl

    jfcuu

    ^UaJ

    I^jU

    IJ*

    A

    Nat

    iona

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    atm

    ark

    etpr

    ice

    inE

    SC

    WA

    coun

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces(

    US

    Dol

    lar)

    Mn

    Dollars

    tA>*ijVjj

    aw1*

    Country

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000*

    2001*

    j_i*ji

    Bahrain

    38356

    42136

    35314

    39886

    41048

    4131

    939585

    45048*

    49625

    52027

    u«j*#fl

    Egypt(1)

    437201

    505674*

    524874*

    62064

    1*

    693292*

    775672*

    846669*

    908984*

    964876

    1045626

    0)

    ->—

    Iraq

    (1),(2)

    40737

    17381*

    2341

    8*

    24528*

    26076*

    31105*

    35486*

    37221*

    41962

    50354

    V)*0)d1^

    Jordan

    55527

    61029

    65275

    70525

    74463

    78264

    80292

    81740*

    84536

    88102

    OJjVI

    Kuwait

    213904

    245728

    236956

    276322

    325652

    325185

    270744

    307408

    320160

    330036

    uyjiJI

    Lebanon*

    58800

    83299

    96589

    108712

    132606

    155060

    163192

    169713

    174216

    182247

    *uWl

    Oman

    95281

    94408

    96748

    104558

    119195

    122951

    105005

    119935

    131855

    141161

    UL*

    Qatar

    55692

    47563

    50294

    47470*

    62868*

    65319*

    67769*

    74640*

    92014

    95063

    j"

    SaudiArabia

    860507

    855159

    831896

    928320

    1045231

    1099965

    962184

    1044371*

    1087709

    113241

    1<

    jiju

    *&

    Syria

    (2)

    122286

    134795

    167730

    185893

    213130

    221924

    215672

    19861

    6*

    189703

    193006

    (T)l^

    UnitedArabEmirates

    288679

    297216

    328589

    381531

    420520

    443566

    406616

    448965

    480000

    510343

    ,i^m

    S\<

    HJ&

    uiljLtVt

    Republic

    ofYemen

    69410

    55710

    43286

    46652

    56474

    68291

    62403

    69346

    74733

    77050

    ******

    ^oJ♦-^Jl

    To

    tal

    23

    36

    38

    02

    44

    00

    98

    2500969

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mate

    s

    (1)

    Incl

    ud

    eserr

    or

    an

    do

    mis

    sio

    n

    (2)

    Ev

    alu

    ated

    byE

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mat

    esof

    the

    wei

    ghte

    dU

    SSex

    chan

    gera

    te

    2835038

    3210555

    3428621

    3255617

    3505987

    3691389

    3897426

    £JH

    -»H

    ^y

    t\

    jY>*

    uc+

    >ji

    lj>

    aJi>

    -]iji

    ~yid

    >fi

    -iiw

    j^

    -iii

    (tj

    -19

    -

  • US

    S

    (t^j

    -Vl

    jVj.

    i^)S

    uMju

    utfL

    Iji-

    VtA

    ikw

    0liL

    ^^U

    *JI^

    jUl

    J^Jl

    (j*>

    Jjill

    u^

    uku

    .jl.

    Na

    tio

    na

    ldi

    spos

    able

    inco

    me

    per

    capi

    tain

    ES

    CW

    Aco

    un

    trie

    sat

    curr

    ent

    pn

    ces(

    US

    Do

    lla

    r)

    J*

    j*jV

    jJ

    Co

    un

    try

    19

    92

    19

    93

    19

    94

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    *2

    00

    1*

    j_V

    Ji

    Bah

    rain

    74

    04

    67

    92

    03

    64

    79

    67

    14

    80

    72

    01

    47

    08

    73

    66

    52

    97

    43

    37

    *8

    04

    29

    82

    84

    6L

    )iJ

    ^

    Eg

    yp

    t(1

    )7

    44

    18

    43

    9*

    85

    92

    *9

    96

    5*

    10

    91

    9*

    11

    98

    3*

    12

    83

    3*

    13

    52

    1*

    14

    09

    21

    50

    00

    V)

    j~*

    Iraq

    (1)

    21

    56

    90

    2*

    11

    92

    *1

    22

    1*

    12

    65

    *1

    46

    9*

    16

    28

    *1

    65

    8*

    18

    15

    21

    16

    V)

    Jj^

    Jo

    rd

    an

    14

    44

    51

    52

    84

    15

    77

    11

    64

    36

    16

    75

    61

    70

    14

    16

    88

    21

    66

    82

    *1

    67

    76

    16

    98

    5L>

    OV

    i

    Ku

    wait

    10

    74

    35

    13

    19

    70

    13

    52

    49

    16

    35

    04

    19

    31

    51

    18

    77

    51

    14

    95

    00

    16

    20

    50

    16

    23

    53

    16

    24

    99

    Ujj

    &jl

    Leb

    an

    on

    *2

    17

    86

    29

    67

    53

    31

    35

    36

    12

    94

    30

    12

    49

    33

    55

    11

    41

    52

    44

    55

    30

    82

    54

    74

    5*

    uW

    Om

    an

    49

    31

    74

    70

    63

    46

    49

    14

    85

    19

    53

    45

    15

    33

    41

    44

    08

    34

    87

    54

    51

    87

    15

    37

    55

    d-*

    Qata

    r1

    07

    93

    09

    00

    81

    93

    48

    38

    66

    24

    *1

    12

    66

    7*

    11

    47

    96

    *1

    17

    04

    5*

    12

    67

    23

    *1

    53

    61

    31

    56

    09

    7>

    Sau

    di

    Ara

    bia

    50

    72

    54

    92

    89

    46

    82

    85

    08

    58

    55

    51

    25

    64

    69

    47

    67

    84

    99

    72

    *5

    03

    41

    50

    78

    5<

    jjj*

    u9

    Sy

    ria

    93

    17

    99

    99

    12

    12

    21

    30

    91

    14

    62

    71

    48

    46

    14

    06

    61

    26

    31

    *1

    17

    65

    11

    67

    5l*

    J>-

    Un

    ited

    Arab

    Em

    irate

    s1

    41

    23

    21

    41

    39

    71

    52

    33

    61

    72

    63

    81

    86

    07

    11

    92

    27

    01

    72

    80

    71

    87

    22

    51

    96

    64

    12

    05

    45

    2,j

    aaJl

    Xjj

    jdill

    jUV

    I

    Rep

    ubli

    cof

    Yem

    en5

    39

    64

    09

    83

    02

    23

    10

    63

    60

    34

    19

    23

    69

    53

    96

    54

    12

    64

    10

    7V

    *#!l

    '<iJ

    Jt^

    To

    tal

    *E

    SC

    WA

    esti

    mate

    s

    (1)

    Incl

    ud

    eserr

    or

    an

    do

    mis

    sio

    n

    17

    41

    61

    77

    54

    17

    76

    31

    96

    45

    21

    69

    1

    -20

    -

    22

    57

    62

    08

    90

    21

    93

    02

    25

    19

    23

    20

    1i*

    **

  • AjjU

    Jtjlx

    utfL

    Ijl^

    VI

    J*L

    ^a^J

    Ua.V

    ly'»

    -tt

    £jU

    I^1

    aljjL

    -oll

    Ajja

    *])

    4_luu

    1I

    Per

    cen

    tag

    eo

    fex

    po

    rts

    toG

    DP

    inE

    SC

    WA

    cou

    ntr

    ies

    atcu

    rren

    tp

    rice

    s

    Co

    un

    try

    19

    92

    19

    93

    19

    94

    19

    95

    19

    96

    19

    97

    19

    98

    19

    99

    20

    00

    *2

    00

    1*

    J-1

    *J

    Bah

    rain

    84

    39

    83

    87

    79

    76

    81

    99

    87

    94

    79

    08

    64

    60

    74

    03

    79

    10

    78

    15

    <jj*

    4>

    Eg

    yp

    t2

    90

    42

    76

    52

    29

    12

    24

    52

    01

    82

    01

    71

    86

    3*

    18

    76

    *1

    84

    91

    83

    2J-*

    *

    Iraq

    *1

    17

    13

    41

    49

    18

    05

    40

    10

    49

    115

    71

    34

    51

    45

    61

    59

    6*

    J>>

    *

    Jo

    rdan

    51

    45

    50

    85

    49

    29

    53

    47

    55

    13

    51

    21

    48

    57

    49

    22

    *5

    08

    65

    12

    6u

    A/f

    l

    Ku

    wait

    40

    47

    47

    77

    50

    86

    53

    60

    53

    00

    53

    43

    44

    93

    47

    10

    46

    9