11 gritten king
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Gritten & King:Music and Gesture
MUS2006 - Musikk og bevegelse v2009Alexander Refsum Jensenius
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Introduction, Anthony Gritten and Elaine King
1. A Theory of Musical Gesture and its Application to Beethovenand Schubert, Robert S. Hatten
2. Emotive Gesture in Music and its Contraries, David Lidov 3. Hearing, Feeling, Grasping Gestures, Arnie Cox 4. Musical Gestures and Musical Forces: Evidence from Music -
Theoretical Misunderstandings, Steve Larson5. 'Plays Guitar Without Any Hands': Musical Movement and
Problems of Immanence, William Echard 6. Mahler's Military Gesture: Musical Quotation as Proto-Topic,Raymond Monelle
7. Drift, Anthony Gritten
8. Musical Rhythm: Motion, Pace and Gesture, Justin London
9. Supporting Gestures: Breathing in Piano Performance, Elaine King 10.Origins and Functions of Clarinettists' Ancillary Gestures, Marcelo M. Wanderley and Bradley W. Vines
11.Listening in the Gaze: The Body in Keith Jarrett's Solo PianoImprovisations, Peter Elsdon
12.'She's the one': Multiple Functions of Body Movement in a Stage
Performance by Robbie Williams, Jane W. Davidson
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Introduction Anthony Gritten and Elaine King
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musical mind musical body
work +textuality performing +performance
Musikkforskningen er i endring
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Gesturemusic and gesturemusic as gesturemusical gesture
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“a gesture is a movement or change in statethat becomes marked as signicant by an agent”
“for movement or sound to be(come) gesture,it must be taken intentionally by an interpreter,
who may or may not be involved in the actualsound production of a performance...”
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A Theory of Musical Gesture and itsApplication to Beethoven and SchubertRobert S. Hatten
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“energetic shaping through time thatmay be interpreted as signicant”
Musical gesture
Hatten
“any medium or channel”
“any sensory perception, motoraction, or their combination”
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“Any energetic shaping through time, whether
actual or implied, and whether intentional orunwitting, may be considered as a gesture if it may
be interpreted as meaningful in some way”
Hatten
Meaningful
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“these dynamic elds are created by twoprimary frames.” = metre & tonality
Hatten
“In Western musical styles a kind of virtual
gravitational eld or vectoral spaceprovides an analogue to the forces working
on the human body in physical space”
dynamic elds
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“Perhaps the most important function ofgesture, however, comes from itsthematization as motivic idea.”
thematic gestures
Hatten
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Hatten
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Emotive Gesture in Musicand its ContrariesDavid Lidov
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3 gestural functions
emotive (sad or happy)phatic (as in emphasis)diagrammatic (shapes and curves)
Lidov
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Hearing, Feeling, Grasping Gestures Arnie Cox
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Mimetic hypothesis
Vi blir kroppslig motivert gjennom ålytte til musikk, og dette er fundert i
multimodal kognisjon
Cox
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1.imitasjon av den lydproduserende handlingen2.subvokal imitasjon av den produserte lyden3.amodal, intern imitasjon av dynamikk
Cox
3 nivåer
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gesture = graspable (comprehend)
!" gure, motive
Cox
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Figur : ekstern og ksert
Motiv : dynamisk forandringSteg : følelse av kroppslig bevegelseGest : intern følelse av kroppslig opplevelse
Cox
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Drift Anthony Gritten
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What does music do? ! What do we do?
Gritten
Drift
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Musical Rhythm: Motion, Pace and Gesture Justin London
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Opplevelsen av rytme er knyttettil kroppslig bevegelse
1/10 ~ 2 sekunder
London
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Gå (108 s/m)
Gå-løp (150 s/m)Løp (200 s/m)Sprint (240 s/m)
London
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Supporting Gestures:Breathing in Piano PerformanceElaine King
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De este puster ubevisst
Blåsere øver på pusting
Andre musikere gjør det ikke
King
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3 pianister spilte klassisk musikk, og pusten ble målt.
Ingen av dem var bevisst sin egen pust.
Eksperimentet viste at pusten sammenfalt medfrasering i musikken.
King
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Origins and Functions of Clarinettists'Ancillary Gestures Marcelo M. Wanderley og Bradley W. Vines
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Listening in the Gaze: The Body in Keith Jarrett's Solo Piano ImprovisationsPeter Elsdon
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Listening gaze
Kroppsbevegelsene symboliserer kraften ogkampen i improvisasjonen
Elsdon
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'She's the one': Multiple Functionsof Body Movement in a StagePerformance by Robbie Williams
Jane W. Davidson
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Tekst + melodi + bevegelse
Davidson
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Tekst Sceneposisjon RobbiesbevegelsePublikumsbevegelse
Davidson
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Kritikk av Lidov, Hatten, Trevarthen:lyd/noter kan indikere kroppsbevegelser, men
betydningen av å se bevegelser skal ikke underskattes
Davidson
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Introduction, Anthony Gritten and Elaine King
1. A Theory of Musical Gesture and its Application to Beethovenand Schubert, Robert S. Hatten
2. Emotive Gesture in Music and its Contraries, David Lidov 3. Hearing, Feeling, Grasping Gestures, Arnie Cox 4. Musical Gestures and Musical Forces: Evidence from Music -
Theoretical Misunderstandings, Steve Larson5. 'Plays Guitar Without Any Hands': Musical Movement and
Problems of Immanence, William Echard 6. Mahler's Military Gesture: Musical Quotation as Proto-Topic,
Raymond Monelle7. Drift, Anthony Gritten
8. Musical Rhythm: Motion, Pace and Gesture, Justin London9. Supporting Gestures: Breathing in Piano Performance, Elaine King 10.Origins and Functions of Clarinettists' Ancillary Gestures,
Marcelo M. Wanderley and Bradley W. Vines11.Listening in the Gaze: The Body in Keith Jarrett's Solo Piano
Improvisations, Peter Elsdon12.'She's the one': Multiple Functions of Body Movement in a Stage