13 april 2018 the future of energy in oregon

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13 April 2018 Oregon Green Business Initiative Annual Symposium The Future of Energy in Oregon: Harnessing Trends and Opportunities Jessica Shipley Associate, US Programs Regulatory Assistance Project [email protected]

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The Future of Energy in Oregon:Harnessing Trends and OpportunitiesThe Future of Energy in Oregon: Harnessing Trends and Opportunities
Jessica Shipley Associate, US Programs Regulatory Assistance Project
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4
DO PT
IO N
We are here
Sources: GTM Research and Solar Energy Industry Association
5
Source: US Department of Energy data from http://www.ourworldofenergy.com
6
Global Best of Class: 2015
Source: Michael Liebreich, presentation to California ISO, October 18, 2017. Data from Bloomberg New Energy Finance; images from Siemens, Wikimedia Commons, and Electrek
7
Global Best of Class: 2017
Source: Michael Liebreich, presentation to California ISO, October 18, 2017. Data from Bloomberg New Energy Finance; images from Siemens, Wikimedia Commons, and Electrek
8
Xcel Energy, All-Source Bids, December 2017
Existing Plant Average Fuel and O&M from USEIA Table 8.4 Electric Power Annual 2016
$/MWh
Chart5
Fuel
Solar Wind Coal Gas Nuclear 25.5 24.97 7.45 O & M
Solar Wind Coal Gas Nuclear 10.58 5.23 17.91 Xcel Bids (All-In Cost)
Solar Wind Coal Gas Nuclear 29.5 18.100000000000001
Sheet1
Solar
Wind
Coal
Gas
Nuclear
Fuel
$ 26
$ 25
$ 7
$ 5
$ 2
$ 11
Fuel
Solar Wind Coal Gas Nuclear 25.5 24.97 7.45 O & M
Solar Wind Coal Gas Nuclear 10.58 5.23 17.91 Xcel Bids (All-In Cost)
Solar Wind Coal Gas Nuclear 29.5 18.100000000000001
Xcel Bid median prices $/MWh
Fuel
Solar Wind 29.5 18.100000000000001
Fuel
Coal Gas Nuclear 10.58 5.23 17.91
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 10
Other Technology Costs Are Declining Too – Storage
Source: Bloomberg New Energy Finance, 2017
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)®
Levelized Cost of Service
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2020 2050
• Declining power sector carbon emissions • Information revolution is coming to energy
12
Implications
Implications: Flexible Load
• Can be controlled into low-cost, low-emission hours
• Similar options to control HVAC and EVs
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 14
Implications: Declining Power Sector Carbon Emissions
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 15
Implications: Information Revolution
Machine-to-Machine connections = more than half of device connections by 2021
Policy, Regulatory and Market Trends
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 17
Consensus Around Deep Decarbonization
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 18
Electrification
2017 Legislative and Regulatory Action on Electric Vehicles
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 19
Electrification
2017 Legislative and Regulatory Action on Electric Vehicles
• Studies and Investigations • Legislation and Regulation • Utility Rate Design • Market Development • Financial incentives • State and Utility Deployment of
Infrastructure
20
Opportunity for “Win-Win-Win”
22
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 23
Look At the Fundamentals
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)®
24
1. Saves Customers Money Long-Term
3. Reduces Environmental Impacts
Fuel cost savings by switching to an EV
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)® 27
Lifecycle costs look good too
Source: Fleetcarma
Flexible load is valuable to the grid
Source: E Source, adapted from Integral Analytics Inc.
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)®
Unlike this inflexible load
Actual net load of 7,149 MW on
Feb 18, 2018
Actual 3- hour ramp of 14,777 MW on March 4
2018
Avoid Home Charging during
3. Reduces Environmental
Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP)®
Source: Aber, Judah, ”Electric Bus Analysis for New York City Transit,” Columbia University, May 2016.
Other Environmental Benefits
Closing Thoughts – Harnessing Opportunities
• Implications of carbon pricing policy? • How well do our existing policy
structures work? • Capturing benefits of newly-available
flexible demand? • Collaborate on the big questions
about utility regulatory paradigms
Learn more about our work at raponline.org
Contact us at [email protected]
Key topics
Wind Cost Per kWh (US)
Global Best of Class: 2015
Global Best of Class: 2017
Xcel Energy, All-Source Bids, December 2017
Other Technology Costs Are Declining Too – Storage
Other Technology Costs: Heat Pumps
Implications
Implications: Information Revolution
Consensus Around Deep Decarbonization
Look At the Fundamentals
Slide Number 25
Lifecycle costs look good too
Slide Number 28
Unlike this inflexible load
A Natural Tool for Grid Management
Slide Number 33
Other Environmental Benefits
Slide Number 36
Slide Number 37
Slide Number 38