15 government at work: the bureaucracy
DESCRIPTION
15 Government at Work: The Bureaucracy. The Federal Bureaucracy. The Executive Office of the President. The Executive Departments. Independent Agencies. The Civil Service. bureaucracy. bureaucracy. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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15 Government at Work: The Bureaucracy.
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The Federal Bureaucracy.
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The Executive Office of the President.
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The Executive Departments.
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Independent Agencies.
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The Civil Service.
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bureaucracy
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bureaucracylarge, complex administrative structure that
handles the everyday business of an organization
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bureaucrat
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bureaucratperson who works for the organization
(bureaucracy), has certain defined duties and responsibilities
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administration
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administrationthe government’s many administrators and
agencies
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staff agency
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staff agencyaid the chief executive and other administrators by
offering advice and other assistance in the management of the organization
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line agency
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line agencyperform the tasks for which the organization exists
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Executive Office of the President
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Executive Office of the Presidentan umbrella agency; a complex organization of several separate agencies staffed by most of the
President’s closest advisors and assistants
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federal budget
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federal budgetvery detailed estimate of receipt’s and
expenditures, an anticipation of federal income and outgo, during the next fiscal year
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fiscal year
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fiscal year12 month period used by government and business for record keeping, budgeting, and other financial
management purposes
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domestic affairs
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domestic affairsall matters not directly connected to the realm of
foreign affairs
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executive departments
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executive departments
often called Cabinets departments, they are the traditional units of federal administration, and each of them is built around some broad field of
activity
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secretary
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secretaryhead of each department
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attorney general
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attorney generalDirects the Department of Justice
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independent agencies
located outside the departments (Cabinets) nearly 150
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independent executive agencies
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independent executive agencies
include most of the independent agenciesEx: NASA, EPA
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independent regulatory
commissions
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independent regulatory
commissionslargely beyond the reach of presidential direction
and control (ten total – Fed, SEC, FCC…)
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quasi-legislative
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quasi-legislativecongress has given the independent agencies
certain legislative like powers
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quasi-judicial
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quasi-judicialhas certain judicial powers
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government corporation
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government corporation
within the executive branch and subject to the President’s direction and control
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civil service
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civil servicecomposed of those civilian employees who perform
the administrative work of government
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spoils system
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spoils systemthe practice of giving offices and other favors of government to political supporters and friends
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patronage
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patronagethe practice of giving jobs to supporters and
friends
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registers
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registerslists of those applicants who pass its tests and are
qualified for employment
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bipartisan
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bipartisanit includes members from both parties
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Government at Work.
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“Red Tape”
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The Reagan Building.
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Federal Agencies.
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Government of the United States.
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Offices, Departments, and Agencies.
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West Wing.
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The West Wing of the White House.
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The Making of the Modern Presidency.
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First Cabinet.
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Federal Workers Around the Country.
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The Fifteen Executive Departments.
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The Fifteen Executive Departments.
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The Fifteen Executive Departments.
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Cabinet Pioneer.
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Interpreting Political Cartoons.
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Voices on Government.
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The Independent Regulatory Commissions.
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The Independent Regulatory Commissions.
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Regulations.
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Government and Amtrak.
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Searching Uncle Sam.
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Civil Service.
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Interpreting Political Cartoons.
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Profile of Civil Service Employees.
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Analyzing Political Cartoons.