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TRANSCRIPT
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The marketing era began in the mid 1950s. Companies, for the first time identified the importance of
consumer needs and wants in the exchange process between the buyer and the seller. Thus, a period of
customer orientation began. At this stage, companies focused on marketing, rather than on selling: they
also embraced the concept of coordinated marketing management, which was directed towards the twin
goals to customer orientation and production.
The American marketing association defines marketing as “the process of planning and executing the
conception, pricing, promotion and distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchanges that
satisfy individual and organizational goals”.
In a business organization, the marketing division generates the revenues essential for the survival
and the growth of the firm. The finance department manages these revenues and the departments like
R&D, production etc. use them to create products and services. But the real challenge to marketers lies in
generating those revenues profitably by satisfying customers in a socially responsible manner. In this
period of globalization, factors like economic crisis, differences in standards of living, imbalances in
income distribution, environmental degradation, political unrest and a plethora of other social and
economic problems tend to create the challenges and threats faced by companies and nations. While these
factors can be threats to business marketers, try continuously to convert them into opportunities. Thus
marketing plays a significant role in successfully running a business.
Today, it’s commonly accepted that strong brands accelerate business performance, with the power to
lift the companies, their products and services from obscurity commodity status to positions of
prominence in their market places. Brand can be defined as ‘ the internalized sum of all the impressions
received by the customers and consumers resulting in a distinctive position in their minds eye based on
perceived emotional and functional benefits’
Ideally the brand that emerges is a positive one, leading to trust, loyalty and advocacy for your offerings,
increasing shareholder value and establishing long term advantage in the market place. Now branding is
an integrating business practice. The act of associating a product or service with a brand has become a part
of pop culture. Most products have some kind of brand identity, from common table salt to designer
clothes.
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India is the second largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the world. India’s
food processing sector covers fruits and vegetables, meat and poultry, milk and milk products,
alcoholic beverages, fisheries, plantation, grain processing and other consumer product groups.
The food processing industry is one of the largest industries in India. It is ranked fifth in terms of
production, consumption, export and expected growth.
As today’s life style has changed tremendously, there has been a wide change in
the eating habits of the people. Food manufacturers are developing new products to meet the
changing tastes, texture and health and wellness consideration of consumers. The popularity of
ready to eat packs and the bottom lines of eateries have a story to tell. Traditional dominance of
women in the kitchen is getting diluted with instant food, offering convenience of easy and simple
working.
Keeping these aspects in mind, Manjilas food products have started to cater the
changing taste and appetite of the consumers. Manjilas group have 50 years of experience in rice
industry. Their core business is rice and rice based products marketed under the brand name of
‘Double Horse ‘which is the first brand introduced in rice and rice products in Kerala.
Double Horse has over 14 varieties of rice. The company with a turnover of Rs60
Cr. and with a market share of nearly 20.5,Manjilas currently touches 20 lakh households through
5000 plus retail dealers worldwide.
Rightly sensing the fast changing life style and eating habits of keralites, due
emphasis is given to instant foods and ready to eat products by Manjilas. At the same time, this
would help to promote the taste of traditional Kerala food among the new generation as well.
This project titled, The study on THE IMPACT OF THE CUSTOMER
BRAND AWARENESS ON CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR, WITH SPECIAL
REFERENCE TO MANJILAS GROUP OF COMPANYS AGRO FOODS PVT LTD, is
intended to access and to acquire knowledge of how much customer AWARE a product and how
his preference influences the buying decision. At the same time this project also shows light on
price preference, quality, consumption rate etc, of customers and retailers.
Customer awareness in general describes people’s perception and cognitive
reaction to a condition or event. Awareness does not necessarily imply understanding as it is an
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abstract concept. Awareness may be focused on an internal state, such as an instinctive feeling, or
on external events such as sensory perception.
Customer awareness is the capacity of the consumers to recognize or remember a
product and there is a linkage between the brand and the product class, but the link does not have
to be strong. Customer awareness is the process from where the customer is just known to a level
when the customers have put the product on the higher rank the product has become the “top of
mind”
This project is intended to measure the customer awareness on the double horse food products and
to give necessary suggestions to create and gain loyal customers.
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1.2 RESEARCH PROBLEM
In the present scenario, customers are considered as a ‘king’. The existence of every
business organization depends up on it’s ability to attract potential customers and to retain the
existing customers. The title of the project as a “study on the impact of the customer brand
awareness on customer buying decision, with special reference to manjilas group of companies Pvt
Ltd.
Manjilas group of companies is a private company, dealing in rice and rice based products.
Manjilas group have 50 years of experience in rice industry. Their core business is rice and rice
based products marketed under the brand name of ‘Double Horse ‘which is the first brand
introduced in rice and rice products in Kerala.
The comprehensive statement of the problem can be thus stated as:
Whether the brand awareness impact on customer buying decision?
1.3. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The study was conducted to analyze the customer awareness about ‘double horse food
products of manjilas Pvt Ltd’. The problem under study was to understand how far the customers
are aware of double horse food products and the influence of awareness on buying decisions.
Brand awareness is not everything. Brand awareness is vitally important for all
brands but high brand awareness without an understanding of what sets you apart from the
competition does you virtually no good. Many marketers experience confusion on this point.
It also helps to understand to what extend brand awareness matters when purchase
decision is being made. According to the theories consumers choose a brand they recognize, before
an unfamiliar brand. If not what are the factors that have a greater effect while making the
decisions and also help to measure the satisfaction level of the consumer on the product offered.
Consumer awareness is the capacity of the consumers to recognize or remember a product, and
there is a linkage between the brand and the product class, but the link does not have to be strong.
Customer awareness is a process from where the customer is just known to a level when the
consumers have put the product on a higher rank, the product has become the ‘top of mind’.
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This study helps in understanding customer awareness of Double horse food products. It also
reveals the price at which the product is demanded and is consumed in the market. Consumers
often judge the quality of a product on the basis of variety of informational clues. In the absence of
direct experience or other information, consumer often relay on price as an indicator of quality.
This study also helps the researcher in analyzing the brand image of the product. The product or
services that are perceived favorably have a much better chance of being purchased than the
product with unfavorable or neutral image.
1.4. SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The scope of the study is to determine how much the customers are awared about the
double horse food products. The study focus on the double horse food products, which is the
brand product of manjilas group of companies private ltd. The study is mainly focused on
customer and retailer awareness of the product. The study also focuses to evaluate the price
preference of the product. The study also centered in analyzing the consumption rate of customers
and retailers. The scope of the study more over lies in finding out the perception of customers in
thrissur in responses taken by 50 customers during a period of 21 days, and highlighting the key
areas which require some concern on part of manjilas group of companies pvt ltd, and improving
upon which the company may strengthen its customer base. The present study, analysis, findings
and suggessions put forward my me is expected to have immense use for future research with
similar studies in the same concerned area.
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1.5. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
Main objective
To identify the influence of brand awareness in customer buying decision
Secondary objective
To identify the role of promotional activities creating brand awareness.
To find out the preference of customers on double horse food product with compared to other
competitors
To find out the perception of the customers on double horse food products
1.6 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
To define any research problem and give a suitable solution for the problem, a sound
research plan is inevitable. Research methodology underlines the various steps involved by the
researcher in systematically solving the problem with the objective of determining various facts.
1.6.1 Research Design
A research work will be successful, only with a sound research design .The research
design for the purpose of the study is Descriptive in nature. The major purpose of descriptive
research is description of the state of affairs as it exists at present. The main characteristics of this
method are that researcher has no control over the variables. The researcher can only report what
has happened or what is happening.
1.6.2 Sources of Data Collection
Data used for the research will be collected from both primary as well as secondary
sources.
1.6.2.1 Primary Source
Primary data will be collected through questionnaires from customers.
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1.6.2.2 Secondary Source
Secondary data on the other hand includes those data, which are collected from some
earlier research work, company records, commercial magazines and websites etc.
1.6.2.3 Instrument of Primary Data Collection
Questionnaire, with customers will be held as the instrument of primary
data collection.
1.6.3 Sampling Design
A sample design is a definite plan for obtaining a sample from a given
population. Decisions regarding what, when, where, how much, by what means concerning an
inquiry or a research study constitute a research design.
1.6.4 Sampling Unit
The research will be done at Thrissur in the state of Kerala. All the samples
under study is selected from the above mentioned unit.
1.6.5 Sample Size
As a part of the study population sample of 50 customers from as sample will be selected
ofor data collection. All the necessary data will be collected from the selected sample using
questionnaires.
1.8.6 Sampling procedure
The sampling procedure adopted in the present study is convenience sampling. In this the
population is classified into rural and urban areas.
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1.7 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
Every study or project has 2 faces. One that states its advantages while the other reveals its
limitations. The present project is no exception. In spite of precautionary measures and meticulous
planning of the schedule for undertaking the project, there may be inevitable limitations, which are
as follows:
Personal bias and prejudice of the respondents could have affected the result of the study.
This study is an academic effort and so is limited by, cost and coverage.
The sample is taken from single district only. It could have been taken from different
District for more relevant result.
The sample size selected for the research study is only 50.
Some respondents have not given their explicit opinion
Though with these limitations, I am satisfied with the work conducted as it is
carefully administered keeping in line with the advice of my experts.
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2.1. LITERATURE REVIEW
Customer
A customer refers to individuals or households that purchase goods and services generated within
the economy. The word historically derives from “custom” meaning “habit”, a customer was
someone who frequented a particular shop, who made it a habit to purchase goods there, and with
whom the shop keeper had to maintain a relationship to keep his or her “custom” meaning
expected purchases in the future.
Customer needs may be defined as the goods or services a customer requires to achieve specific
goals. Different needs are of verifying importance to the customer. Customer expectations are
influenced by cultural values, advertising marketing , and other communications, both with other
sources.
Both customer needs and expectations may be determined through interviews, surveys,
conversations, data mining or other methods of collecting information. Customers at times do not
have a clear understanding of their needs. Assisting in determining needs can be a valuable service
to the customer. In the process, expectation may be set or adjusted to correspond to known product
capabilities or service.
Brand
The word "brand", when used as a noun, can refer to a company name, a product name, or a unique
identifier such as a logo or trademark.
In a time before fences were used in ranching to keep one's cattle separate from other people's
cattle, ranch owners branded, or marked, their cattle so they could later identify their herd as their
own.
The concept of branding also developed through the practices of craftsmen who wanted to place a
mark or identifier on their work without detracting from the beauty of the piece. These craftsmen
used their initials, a symbol, or another unique mark to identify their work and they usually put
these marks in a low visibility place on the product.
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Not too long afterwards, high quality cattle and art became identifiable in consumers’ minds by
particular symbols and marks. Consumers would actually seek out certain marks because they had
associated those marks in their minds with tastier beef, higher quality pottery or furniture,
sophisticated artwork, and overall better products. If the producer differentiated their product as
superior in the mind of the consumer, then that producer's mark or brand came to represent
superiority.
Today's modern concept of branding grew out of the consumer packaged goods industry and the
process of branding has come to include much, much more than just creating a way to identify a
product or company.
Branding today is used to create emotional attachment to products and companies. Branding
efforts create a feeling of involvement, a sense of higher quality, and an aura of intangible qualities
that surround the brand name, mark, or symbol.
Brand awareness
Brand awareness is when people recognize your brand as yours. This does not necessarily mean
they prefer your brand (brand preference), attach a high value to, or associate any superior
attributes to your brand, it just means they recognize your brand and can identify it under different
conditions.
Brand awareness consists of both brand recognition, which is the ability of consumers to confirm
that they have previously been exposed to your brand, and brand recall, which reflects the ability
of consumers to name your brand when given the product category, category need, or some other
similar cue.
Aided awareness occurs when you show or read a list of brands and the person expresses
familiarity with your brand only after they hear or see it.
Top-of-mind awareness occurs when you ask a person to name brands within a product category
and your brand pops up first on the list.
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Brand awareness is vitally important for all brands but high brand awareness without an
understanding of what sets you apart from the competition does you virtually no good. Many
marketers experience confusion on this point.
When you think about facial tissue, gelatin, and adhesive bandages, do the brands Kleenex®,
Jello®, and Band-Aid® come to mind? These brands enjoy strong top-of-mind awareness in their
respective categories.
Advertising a useful tool for creating customer awareness
Advertising is a form of communication that typically attempts to persuade potential customers to
purchase or to consume more of a particular brand of product or service. Many advertisements are
designed to generate increased consumption of those products and services through the creation
and reinforcement of “brand image” and “brand loyalty”. For these purpose, advertisements
sometimes embed their persuasive message with factual information. Every major medium is used
to deliver these messages, including television, radio, cinema, magazines, newspapers, video
games, the internet and billboards. Advertising is often placed by an advertising agency on behalf
of a company or other organization.
Advertisements are seen on the seats of shopping carts, on the walls of an airport walkway, on the
sides of buses, and are heard in telephone hold messages and in-store public address systems.
Advertisements are often placed anywhere an audience can easily or frequently access visual,
audio and printed information.
Organizations that frequently spend large sums of money on advertising that sells what is not,
strictly speaking, a product or service include political parties, interest groups, religious
organizations, and military recruiters. Non- profit organizations are not typical advertising clients,
and may rely on free modes of persuasion, such as public service announcements.
Advertising spending has increased dramatically in recent years. In 2006, spending on advertising
has been estimated at $155 billion in the United States and $385 billion world wide, and the latter
to exceed $500 billion by 2010.
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HOW MARKET ENVIRONMENT AFFECTS CUSTOMER AWARENESS
The market environment is a marketing term and refers to all of the forces outside of marketing
that affect marketing management’s ability to build and maintain successful relationship with
target customers. The market environment consist of both the macro environment and micro
environment
The micro environment refers to the forces that are close to the company and affect its ability to
serve its customers. It includes the company itself, it’s suppliers, marketing intermediaries,
customer markets, competitors and publics.
The company aspect of micro environment refers to the internal environment of the company. This
includes all departments, such as management, finance, research and development, purchasing,
operations and accounting. Each of these departments has an impact on marketing decisions. For
example, research and development have inputs as to the features a product can perform and
accounting approves financial side of marketing plans and budgets.
The suppliers of a company are also an important aspect of the micro environment because even
the slightest delay in receiving suppliers can result in customer dissatisfaction. Marketing
managers must watch supply availability and other trends dealing with suppliers to ensure that
product will be delivered to customers in the time frame required in order to maintain a strong
customer relationship.
Marketing intermediaries refers to resellers, physical distribution firms, marketing services
agencies, and financial intermediaries. These are the people that help the company promote, sell,
and distribute its products to final buyers. Resellers are those that hold and sell the company’s
product. They match the distribution the customers and include places such as Wal-mart, target,
and best buy. Physical distribution firms are places such as warehouses that store and transport the
company’s product from its origin to its destination. Marketing services agencies are companies
that offer services such as conducting marketing research, advertising, and consulting. Financial
intermediaries are institutions such as banks, credit companies, and insurance companies.
Another aspect of micro environment is the customers. These are different types of customer
markets, business markets, government markets, international market, and reseller markets. The
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consumer market is made up of individuals who buy goods and services for their own personal use
or use in their house hold. Business markets include those that buy goods and services for use in
producing their own products to sell. This is different from the reseller market which includes
business that purchases goods to resell as is for a profit. These are the same companies mentioned
as market intermediaries. The government market consists of government agencies that buy goods
to produce public services or transfer goods to others who need them. International markets
include buyers in other competitors are also a factor in the micro environment and include
companies with similar offerings for goods and services. To remain competitive a company must
consider who their biggest competitors are while considering its own size and position in the
industry. The company should develop a strategic advantage over their competitors.
The final aspect of the micro environment is publics, which is any group that has an interest in or
impact on the organization’s ability to meet its goals. For example, financial publics can hinder a
company’s ability to obtain funds affecting the levels of credit a company has. Media publics
include newspapers and magazines that can publish articles of interest regarding the company and
editorials that may influence customer’s opinion. Government publics can affect the company by
passing legislation and laws that put restrictions on the company’s actions. Citizen-action publics
include environmental groups and minority groups and can question the actions of a company and
put them in the public spotlight. Local publics are neighborhood and community organizations and
will also question a company’s impact on the local area and the level of responsibility of their
actions. The general public can greatly affect the company as any change in their attitude, whether
positive or negative, can cause sales to go up or down because the general public is often the
company’s customer base. And finally, the internal publics include all those who are employed
within the company and deal with the organization and construction of the company’s product.
The macro environment refers to all forces that are part of the larger society and affect the micro
environment. It includes concepts such as demography, economy, natural forces, technology,
politics and culture.
Demography refers to studying human population in terms of size, density, location, age, gender
race, and occupation. This is a very important factor to study for marketers and helps to divide the
population into market segments and target market. An example of demography is classifying
groups of people according to the year they were born. These classifications can be referred to as
baby boomers , who are born between 1946 and 1964 , generation x , who are born between 1965
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and 1976 , and generation y , who are born between 1977 and 1994. Each classification has
different characteristics and causes the find important. This can be beneficial to a marketer as they
can decide who their product would benefit most and tailor their marketing plan to attract that
segmet. Demography covers many aspects that are important to marketers including family
dynamics , geographic shifts , workforce changes and levels of diversity in any given area.
Another aspect of the macro environment is the economic environment. This refers to the
purchasing power of potential customers and the ways in which people spend their money. Within
this area are two different economies , subsistence and industrialized. Subsistence economies are
based more in agriculture and consume their on industrial output. Industrial economies have
markets that are diverse and carry many different types of goods . each is important to the markrter
because each has a highly different spending pattern as well as distribution of wealth.
The natural environment is another important factor of the macro environment. This includea
the natural resources that a company uses as inputs and affects their marketing activities. The
concern in this area is the increased pollution, shortage of rawmaterials and increased
governmental iintervention .as rawmaterials become increasingly scarcer , the ability to create a
companies products gets much harder. Also, pollution can go as far as negatively affecting a
company’s reputation if they are known for damaging the environment. The last concern
government intervention can make it increasingly harder for a company to fulfill their goals as
requirements get more stringent.
The technological environment is perhaps one of the fastest changing factors in the macro
environment. This includes all developments from antibiotics and surgery to nuclear missiles and
chemical weapon s to auto mobiles and credit cards. As these market develop it can create new
market and new uses for products. It also requires a company to stay ahead of others and update
their own technology as it becomes outdated. They must stay informed of trends so they can be
part of the next big thing, rather than becoming out dated and suffering the consequences
financially.
The political environment includes all laws, government agencies, and groups that influence or
limit other organizations and individuals within a society. It is important for marketers to be aware
of these restrictions as they can be complex. Some products are regulated by both state and federal
laws. These are even restrictions for some products as to who the target market may be, for
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example, cigerrates should not be marketed to younger children. These are also many restrictions
on subliminal messages and monopolies. As laws and regulations change often, this is often, this is
a very important aspect for a marketer to monitor.
He final aspect of the macro environment is the cultural environment, which consist of institutions
and basic values and beliefs of a group of people. The values can be further categorized in to core
beliefs, which passed on from generation to generation and very difficult to change, and secondary
beliefs, which tend to be easier to influence. As a marketer, it is important to know the difference
between the two and to focus your marketing campaign to reflect the values of a target audience.
When dealing with the marketing environment it is important for a company to become proactive.
By doing so, they can create the kind of environment that the will prosper in and can become more
efficient by marketing in areas with the greatest customer potential. It is important to place equal
emphasis on both the macro and micro environment and to react accordingly to changes within
them.
Customer orientation another way to create customer awareness:
Customer orientation is the set of beliefs in sales that says that customer needs and satisfaction are
the priority of an organization. It focuses on dynamic interactions between the organization and
customers as well as competitors in the market and its internal stake holders. It involves a
continuous improvement in business process. It is “the business seen from the point of view of its
final result, that is, from the customer’s point of view”. Customer orientation and sales orientation
are two extremes in dealing with customers. Aa salesperson can never adopt both attitudes in
serving a customer.
Customer orientation places n emphasis on listening to customers(e.g, I try to find out what kind of
product would be most help ful to a customer) and dialogue (e.g, I try to get customer to discuss
their needs with me). Customer – oriented sales people tend to exhbit behaviors that enhance long
term customer satisfaction, possibly at the expense of immediate sales.
On the other hand, sales orientation encourages opportunistic means if these are necessary to make
the sale. Sales-orientad sales people tend to focus on immediate sales regardless of customer
benefit, possibly at the expense of long term satisfaction.
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Seven Tips To Boost Brand Awareness
1) Focus On Your Newsworthy Attributes
The news hook is an important information trigger that actually interests news editors and
reporters, not something contrived or self-serving that you think should interest the media. You’ll
have far greater success garnering news coverage if your announcement is based on a proven news
hook, rather than being full of puffery and information only of interest to you.
2) Keep Your PR Tool Kit Up-To-Date
The basic tools for being reporter friendly are: well-written news releases, media/press kit (both
online and hardcopy), fact sheets and Q&A documents, backgrounders and history documents,
bios of key employees, milestone recap and related timeline, photography (high resolution required
for print reproduction), and technical documents such as white papers and case studies. The more
information you are able to provide an interested reporter, the more likely your encounter will
result in thorough, accurate and engaging coverage.
3) Utilize Newswire Services
Newswires – effectively selected, written and timed – turn up the volume on your media
announcement. Specialized dissemination services -- such as PR Newswire, Business Wire, PR
Web, PR.com and PR Leap – can give your news release added exposure to both the media and
potential customers searching the Internet for your products or services as the release remains
posted online.
4) Become Skilled At E-mail Campaigns
E-mail is, on the whole, the most preferred form of communication for reaching the news media
(versus unsolicited phone calls, text messages or podcasts to busy journalists). Where do you get
the e-mail addresses? Check the contact section of the media outlet’s website or subscribe to a
media contact data source such as Bacon's MediaSource, Burrelles Luce MediaContacts or Bulldog
Reporter MediaBase
.
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5) Make Use Of Leads Services
The leads service is a special PR tool that allows reporters on deadline to reach out to companies
and individuals for information and interviews. Examples of these services, available by
subscription, are PR Newswire’s ProfNet and PRSourceCode. Here’s an example of a recent
Profnet Query: “I am writing a story for a national business publication roughly titled 'Sales 2.0.'
The article looks at how some of the new tools such as LinkedIn, Jigsaw, and other Web 2.0 tech
stuff are changing the way companies prospect for sales, contact and woo sales, close sales, and
then keep customers happy. I am only interested in talking to small and medium-sized businesses
(with 1,000 employees or less).”
6) Share Your Expertise Via Articles
Bylined articles, like you’re reading now, are when you write articles for the print media (usually
at the invitation of the editor) about your area of expertise. Opportunities can range from a 250-
word squib to a 2,000-word feature. A short paragraph at the end of the article usually recaps the
author’s credentials, explains his/her company or organization title and affiliation, and provides the
reader with website contact information.
7) Win Awards To Attract Attention
Receipt of an industry or community award is a legitimate news hook that can help attract the
attention of editors and reporters and ultimately gain valuable media exposure. The focus of the
award gives the recipient a reason to expand on the particular topic by providing additional
information and related photography. Quite frequently, the prestige of receiving one or several
industry awards offers the “awareness lift” necessary to secure a profile or full feature about your
company or organization.
WHAT IS BUYER BEHAVIOUR?
The wealth of products and services produced in a country make our economy strong. Almost all
the products, which are available to buyers, have a number of alternative suppliers: substitute
products are available to consumers, who make decision to buy product. Therefore a seller most of
his time, seeks buyers and tries to please them. In order to be successful, a seller is concerned with.
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Who is the customer?
What do consumers buy?
When do consumers buy?
How do consumers buy?
From where do consumers buy?
Why do consumers buy?
A buyer makes a purchase of a particular product or a particular brand and this can be termed “
product buying motives” and the reason behind the purchase from a particular seller is “ patronage
motives”
When a person gets his pay packet, and if he is educated ,sits down along with his wife and
prepares a family budget, by appropriating the amount to different needs. It may happen that after
a trip to the market, they might have purchased some items, which are not in the budget, and thus
there arises a deviation from the budgeted items and expenditure. all the behaviour of human
beings during the purchase may be termed as “buyer behaviour”.
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3.1 INDUSTRY PROFIL E
3.1.1 Food industry
Throughout history rice has been one of man’s important foods. Today, this unique grain helps
sustain two-thirds of the world’s population. Archeological evidence suggests that rice has been
feeding mankind for more than 5,000 years. Today agriculture is the backbone of India’s
economy, providing direct employment to about 70% of working people in the country. It forms
the basis of many premier industries in India, Including the textile, jute, and sugar industries.
The high nutritional value low fat content, easy digestibility and above all, the rich, distinct aroma
of rice give the enviable stature. Little wonder then, that Indian rise can turn even the most
ordinary dishes into delicacies. Rice is the staple food from breakfast to dinner dessert, Rice caters
to every application in the lives of the people especially of south India rice is available in a wide
range of varieties that suit various taste-brown rice and white rice in round grained and long
grained varieties. Besides these, there are specialty rice varieties for the varied traditional users of
rice in kitchen all over the world.
3.1.2 Growth Promotional Activities
Rice is the is the backbone of India’s economy providing direct employment to about 70% of
working people in the country. It forms the basis of many premier industries of India. Through a
combination of increasing in the area under cultivation and increase in cropping intensity. Today
India is self sufficient in rice. Adoption of modern varieties(MV).rice production exceeds 100
million tones annually since 1988.
India is one of the worlds’ major food producers, but accounts for less than 1.5 percent of
international food trade. Food processing involve any types of value addition to agriculture or
horticulture produce and also include processes such as grading, sorting, packaging etc. which
enhance shelf life of food products. The food processing industry provides vital linkages and
synergies between industry and agriculture. The food processing industry sector in India is one of
largest in terms of production, consumption, export and growth prospects. The Government has
accorded it as a high priority, with a number of fiscal incentives to encourage commercialization
and value addition to agricultural produce, for minimizing pre/post harvest wastage, generating
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employment and export growth. India’s food processing sector covers a wide range of products
like fruit and vegetables, meat and poultry; milk and milk products, alcoholic beverages, fisheries,
plantation products, soya based products mineral water, high protein foods etc.
India produces about 200 million tones of different food grains every year. All major grains-
paddy, wheat, maize, barley and millets like jowar (great millet), bajra (pearl millet) and ragi
(finger millet) are produced in the country. The country is self sufficient in grain production and is
the second largest rice producer in the world, with a 20 per cent share.
In 2005 -06, the total area under paddy stood at 2.76 lakh hectares as against around 7.53 lakh
hectares in 1961 – 62. This means that the state witnessed a decrease of 63 percent in paddy area
over a period of 44 years, according to the latest report of the Department of Economics and
Statistics.
The total production of rice has also come down in tandem: it stood at 6.3 lakh tones in 2005-06
compared to 13.39 lakh tones in 1981-82. Thus, over a period of 24 years, the rice production has
fallen by more than 50 percent. At 6.3 lakh tones as on the last count, it can meet only around one
fifth of the states total annual consumption of 30 lakh tones.
Production in Asia is now forecasted at 570 million tones, only half a million tone less than last
season’s level, but well below earlier expectations. Adverse growing conditions in the form of
typhoons, floods, drought, diseases and insect attacks severely undermined paddy production
prospects in 2006. As a result, little overall growth is currently expected in the region. Several
countries, however, may witness an increase, particularly in Bangladesh, where heavy rainfall in
August brought relief to the main crop, but also Cambodia, Indonesia, the Islamic Republic of Iran,
Myanmar, the Philippines and Vietnam. By contrast, major setbacks are expected to depress output
below last season’s level in the Democratic Republic of Korea, India, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal,
Korea, Thailand and Viet Nam. In India, the 2006 monsoon season, which ended in September,
has been erratic and several important rice producing states, such as Assam, Tamil Nadu and Uttar
Pradesh received below normal precipitation, while rainfall was above average in Orissa. FAO is
consequently anticipating production in the country to harvest 1.35 to1.5 million tones less than
last season. Crops in China were also affected by droughts, floods and disease problems with the
result that production is now forecast to rise only marginally compared with 2005.
20
3.1.3 Rice industry - origin and history
The origin and history of rice industry probably dates back to the antiquity. As per archeological
evidences, India and Burma should be regarded as the origin of cultivated rice. It had probably
been the staple food and the first cultivated crop in Asia.
Nutritional value of rice
Rice is primarily a high energy or high caloric food. The protein content is less than wheat. The
protein content of milled rice is usually 6.17 percent. The biological value of this protein is high.
Rice contains low fat about 2 to 2.5 percent. In milling process much of the fat is lost. The calcium
content in rice is generally low. B group vitamins are found in rice grains as in wheat. Valuable
protein, vitamins and minerals are lost in the milling process of rice. The embryo and aleuronic
layer of rice are removed during the course of milling. However much of the loss of nutrients can
be avoidable through parboiling process.
Types of Rice
There are primarily four distinct types of rice:
India accounts for more than 75% of global trade, Japonica rice that accounts for around
12% of global rice trade, Basmati rice accounts for around 10% of global trade and glutinous rice
accounts for most of the remainder.
RICE POWDER
The essential ingredient of the daily diet is the rice after the morning dose of coffee; a typical
malayali house hold serves breakfast that may either consist of soft idlies, prepared out of a paste
of fermented rice and black pulses, or dosa, an oval spread of the same ingredients. Well seasoned
appams and periappams, made by mixing this pastes with tomatoes, onions and other morning
culinary delights. Rice powder based industry is an essential rice based industry in India. Rice
powder is an important exporting food. Whole over the world especially malayalies are the regular
user of rice powder.
21
By-products
The by- products of rice milling are used for a variety of purposes. Rice bran is the most valuable
by- product of rice milling industry. It is obtained from the outer layers of the brown rice.
Generally, rice bran consists of pericarp, aleuronic layers, germ and a part of endosperm. Bran
removal amounts to 4 to 9 percent of the weight of paddy milled and is abundant in oil. Raw rice
bran contains about 18 to 20 percent oil whereas parboiled rice bran contains about 22 to 25
percent oil. The de-oiled bran, which is a rich source of protein (about 17 percent) and vitamins
(vitamins A and E), is used as cattle feed and poultry feed. It is a good source of foreign exchange
earnings. Rice hustles can be used in manufacture of insulation materials, cement and card board.
It is also used as litter in poultry keeping. Rice straw is used as cattle feed and it is also used a
slitter during winter season.
3.1.4 Growth stage
Rice production in India has increased during the last 51 years by nearly 44 percent or 4.4 times
from 20.58 million tones in 1950 to nearly 91.05 million tones during 2001-02.Rice is the most
important crop of India. And it occupies 23.3 percent of gross tropical area of the country. Rice
contributes 43 percent of total food grains production and 46 percent of the total cereal production.
It continues to play vital role in the national food grain supply.
Asia accounts for 90percent and 92 percent of world’s rice area and production respectively.1/3 rd
of Asia’s rice production is consumed in china and 1/5th in India Among the rice growing
countries in the world, India has the largest area under rice crop and ranks second in production
next to china. Other important rice producing countries are Indonesia, Bangladesh, Vietnam,
Myanmar, Thailand, Japan, Brazil etc.
22
3.2 COMPANY PROFILE
Manjilas rice saga began from the humble environs of the rice bazaar, Thrissur which is the
cultural capital of Kerala. It was here late Sri M.O John started his rice vending outlet in the year
1959. He was a visionary who brought about a great revolution in the rice industry. He was the
founder general secretary of Vyapari Vyasai Ekopana Samithi, as association of the business
community of Kerala. He was also the president of Chamber of Commerce, Thrissur (1993 – 2000)
Thanks to the wide vision of this great man, Manjilas make about 14 varieties of rice and about 50
varieties of food products under the famous brand name Double Horse.
Today Manjilas is the first ISO 9002 company in the rice industry in Kerala and presently the
company has been awarded with ISO 9001:2000 certificate. Manjilas has 7 manufacturing units,
employing 600 people. These units use the state of the art imported technology. A strong R & D
department and special development kitchen has helped to launch many innovative products giving
novelty to the customers taste and appetite.
DOUBLE HORSE is available across length and breadth of India, Middle East, USA &Europe.As
the brand logo suggests the horse is galloping to reach great heights. For the last two years the
company is on track of profit making with the introduction of more rice items as well as food
products like puttu podi,pickles etc.All the products are of high quality. The quality of the products
are much fine that they have gained fame abroad.
Countries: US, Canada, Gulf countries are the export target of this company
3.2.1 History of the company
When M.O John started Manjilas mill in 1959, he had the only intention of providing the pure rice
to malayalees.
Years ago the ancestors of M.O John were dedicated to deliver rice for the Royal family. They
were doing these processes through buying raw rice from agriculture farms and making transform
raw rice to rice. They gave importance to quality because they have to deliver the rice to the royal
family. Now, there were no ruling and Manjilas give that much importance to quality.
23
In the ancient time M.O John’s father commenced rice trading and started it as a business. By
starting his own rice mill M.O John gave an introduction to the rice industry in Kerala. By starting
a modern rice mill in 1976 he brought up his business in a new turning point. Innovation should
brought up in the business but don’t be over aggressive. This was his concept about business. Rice
being an inevitable food item he had the vision that rice should be available in at ordinary rate and
for the growth of business he was not ready to raise the price.
Manjilas introduced branded rice in the market. By introducing rice powder in 1994 they started
differentiation of products. In the olden days the keralites have been buying rice from the shop
and after washing it they gave it to the mill for getting rice powder. Because of these, all market
analysts were having the doubts regarding the success of the rice powder from Manjilas group.
But within 6 months Manjilas got a favorable reply from customers. After rice powder, by
introducing idli mix,dosa mix, easy palappam and instant idiayappam, Double Horse can lead the
market according to the needs of the society.
Food processing industry is one o the fast changing industry in the world. To utilize the
opportunities out of the changes, Manjilas used product innovation and regular research. The
children of M.O John implemented the new technologies in rice industry and they brought the rice
industry into new meaning. Now they are leading with their father M.O John’s long perceptiveness
and insight. After the death of M.O John, Double Horse products entered into diversification under
the able guidance of his sons. Now, the research and developments department are working
continuously for developing new products.
3.2.2 Establishment
Manjilas food products were founded in the year 1995. As today’s life style has changed
tremendously, there has been a wide change in the eating habits of people. Keeping this aspects in
mind Manjilas food products has entered to the cater the changing taste and appetite of the
consumers. The unit produces various rice based value added products, instant mixes, ready to eat
products etc. in the famous brand name ‘Double Horse’.
Manjilas has 6 manufacturing units employing 450 people. The unit used the state of art imported
technology. A strong R & D department and special developed kitchen had helped to launch many
innovative products giving novelty to the customers taste and appetitive. The unit has a capacity of
10 tones per day and has 45 dedicated staff who are always on the look out to give the best quality
24
products throughout. The unit uses state of art packaging technologies to maintain the freshness
and aroma of the products.
Vision
To be the leader in the food industry
Mission
To make every malayalee in India a Double Horse customer by the year 2008.
To make every malayalee in the world Double Horse customer by the year 2010
Manjilas personnel policy and objectives.
The intention of the company is to provide a suitable, safe and healthy working environment to
each employee of Manjilas group.
As the policies are the plan of actions, organization needs to evolve personnel policies as they
ensure consistency and uniformity in treating people. They help to motivate and build loyalty.
Policies become benchmark to compare and evaluate performance. A policy is more specific and
commits the management to a definite course of action.
Quality policy
Manjilas is committed to give total satisfaction to their customers through continuous
improvement of products, processes and distribution. They always maintained an equilibrium on
the quality of products provided on various segments
Quality assurance.
Right from the purchase point to the sales there are quality checks. They also believed that “a
good output depends up on good input”. Company personnels travel extensively through the paddy
fields during the harvest season and great care is taken to see that only the best available paddy is
purchased. The paddy purchased is properly dried and stocked in paddy go downs.
Certifications
Manjilas is the first ISO 9001: 2000 certified rice mill in Kerala. The company has also been
certified with ISO 9002.
25
3.2.3 Recent developments
In today’s cut throat competition it’s a great note that Manjilas group is shining brighter day by
day. Even though they have started building their selves in the overseas market. Slowly they are on
the fastest track of development. Now the time is not far away for Double Horse to gallop to the
top most position .For this giant gallop in the very near future, the export development will get the
utmost concentration from management as well as from the production department.
Now, just have a look at the overseas market, they had representations in Bahrain, Jeddah &
Dammamm (KSA) Kuwait, Qatar and UAE. They appointed distributors for unrepresented areas
such as Riyadh (KSA) and Muscat. They were able to introduce a number of products in the over
seas market. Last year they made a sale of Rs.60 crore and now their target is Rs.20 crore and 70
percent of it has been achieved.
Manjilas rice plant
Manjilas group founded in the year 1959 has three rice milling units.
Manjilas Rice mill, Kottekad, Thrissur
Manjilas Agro foods Pvt. Ltd., Cheramangalam, Palakkad
Manjilas Food Tech Pvt. Ltd. Naripotta, Palakkad
The combined production capacity of these 3 units is 120 tones per day. The company uses the
imported technology from Satake Japan, Buhler Germany and Sortex England. Its high processing
facilities and hygienic warehouses ensure best quality for all seasons.
Two generations of experiences have helped Manjilas Group to be the trendsetter in this highly
competitive rice industry.
Double Horse rice brand
26
The DHR & Rice products are quiet familiar to the people of Kerala which shows that his brand is
positioned as a sign of quality and perception. The unique selling proposition of the company itself
is ‘the taste of keralites’.
In Kerala, the brand was launched in 1954 since then no other company was in the field till 1956.
In 1965 they started a mechanized mill to cater the need of keralites.
There are about 350 retail outlets of Manjilas brand. The retailers are paid as commission of 2.5
percent on the sales. The marketing network of the company is also elaborated. The retailers can
order the commodity through telephone or any other mean and the order will be processed and
delivered to the retailers as early as possible. Thus we can see that the company has got strong
supply chain management backed by all the modern infrastructure facilities.
The company’s main objective is to improve the quality from time to time. Their vision ie to
become the market leader in the industry.
DOUBLE RICE POWDER
WHITE PUTTU PODI
Double horse WHITE PUTTU PODI is excellent for making the traditional cereal break fast item
“puttu”in its best of colour, softness and taste, which makes it unique and acceptable
CHEMBA PUTTU PODI
Double horse CHEMBA PUTTU PODI is made by using different variety rice in a balanced
combination, which retains a perfect colour, aroma, flavor and taste. Chemba puttu podi is
nutritious, rich in B Complex, Vitamins and Iron.
27
3.3. DEPARTMENT PROFILE
The various departments of manjilas group of companies pvt ltd are:
3.3.1 Personnel Department
Personnel Management is one of the most complex and challenging field of endeavor. The scope
of personnel department is very vast. It includes all the major activity in the working life of a
worker from the time of his or her entry to an organization until he or she leaves, comes under this
department.
Personnel management is planning, organizing, directing and controlling of the procurement,
development, compensation, integration, maintenance and separation of personnel to the extend
the individual, organizational and social objectives are accomplished. Personnel department treats
people as an important asset to be used for the benefit of organization, employees and society. It is
emerging now as a distinct philosophy of management aiming at policies that promote mutual
goals, mutual respects, mutual rewards and mutual responsibilities.
3.3.2 Finance Department
Finance is the most important function to be carried to achieve the progress of the organization.
The functions of finance department are diverse with distinct procedures for account related to
personal purchase, stores marketing, work contract, costing, budgeting, central excise etc.
Payment for raw material and stores are being made in time. The company is at present making all
statutory payments in time. Finance department include finance manager, chief accountant and
accounts.
28
3.3.3 Production Department
The production department is crucial in any industrial organization. Production is the process by
which raw materials and other inputs are converted into finished products. Organizational wealth is
determined by production. In a specified period of time, the aggregate amount of goods and
services produced in an organization is known as wealth. The time frame may be short, medium or
long depending on the type of product or services produced.
Production of goods as the fabrication of the physical object is of the resources available to the
manager. These resources include men, material, money, methods and machines. Production of
services is nothing but the discharge of function which has some utility to somebody.
The interpretation of the production of goods and services is a broader one. In general, the
production is equated with manufacturing which is a myopic interpretation. Fundamentally, they
may look alike the position being maintained in that there is no difference between tangible and
something which provides advice, assistance, helper information. In both cases, outputs are not
similar.
3.3.4 Marketing and Sales Department
Marketing and Sales department consists of Marketing manager, north area and south area
managers, area sales managers, sales executives and marketing coordinator. The marketing and
sales department is headed by the Marketing manager.
Functions
Monitoring of sales in the area.
Monitoring of prices and terms of company products compared to competitors.
Processing credit proposals for dealers and institution.
Processing proposals for extending special incentives/ credit terms to dealers.
Committee work for appropriate cancellation of dealers.
Processing proposals for special arrangements/ sales terms with bulk buyers/ commodity.
29
Sales force motivation through internal and external training programmes.
Processing and sending replies to audit queries at divisional level.
Monitoring the MIS from market research department and from field establishments.
Monitoring over due and outstanding of area/ credit management.
Co- ordination of sales promotion and market development activities.
Supervising and controlling the sales promotion service department.
3.3.5 Quality Control Department
Quality control refers to the ways and means where quality standards are maintained. The aim of
quality control is not only to improve quality of products, but also to eliminate bad quality goods.
Once a quality standard is set, then it should be achieved and maintained in future and efforts
should be made to improve it further.
Manjilas group of companies have set up a quality control department for the purpose of
determining the quality of the product. Different types of tools are used for the purpose of
checking control. Department consists of 7 people, headed by quality control manager.
30
3.4. PRODUCT PROFILE
3.4.1 Rice
Rose matta.
Payasssam rice
Ponni rice
Raw rice meals
Jyothi matta
Single matta
Idli rice
Ghee rice
Matta brocken
Cherumani
Jaya rice
B.T meal
3.4.2 Rice powders
White puttu podi
Chemba puttu podi
Rosted pathiri powder
Dosa mix
Idli mix
Roasted white rice powder
3.4.3 Health products
Health puttu mix
Samba wheat puttu podi
Ragi puttu podi
31
Ragi vita
Instant giner coffee
Banana powder
Samba broken wheat
Corn puttu podi
3.4.4 Instant food varieties
Palappam mix
East palappam
Uppama mix
Vayyayappam podi
Idiyappam
3.4.5 Curry mixes
Chicken gravy mix
Chicken biriyani mix
Kerala chicken curry mix
Sambar mix
Kerala fish curry mix
Spices paste
Tamarind paste
Garlic paste
Ginger garlic paste
Ginger paste
3.4.6 Ready to eat products
Aval (beaten rice)
Avalose podi
Crunch flakes
3.4.7 Instant sweet dishes
Rice palada payasam mix
32
Palada payasam mix
Roasted vermicelli
Semiya payasam mix
3.4.8 Double Horse pickles / chammanthy
Coconut chammatnhy powder
Bitter gourd pickle
Mango pickle
Hot and sweet lime date pickle
Dates pickle
Gooseberry pickle
Ginger pickle
Lime pickle
Garlic pickle
Mixed vegetable pickle
Tender mango pickle
White lime pickle
Prawns chammanthy powder
Fish pickle
Chicken pickle
Mean pickle
Prawn pickle
Squid cutlet fish pickle
3.4.9 Other products
Roasted rava
Papaya candy
Peanut candy
Fruit n honey
Mainda ada
Pineapple candy
Ginger candy
33
Jiggery
Sago seeds
Tender coconut water
Pappad
Red beams
Asafetida powder
Coconut vinegar
34
3.5. ORGANISATION CHART
35
Cha
irm
Dir
ect
Mark
eting
Produ
ction
Admini
stration
HR Logis
tics
Mrktng
Manage
General
mngr
Senior
admin
HR
mngr
Logistic
mngr
North
area
South
area
Asst
mngr
Asst HR
mngr
Finance
mngr
Unit
mngr
QC
mngr
Chief
account
Area
sales
Account
s
Account
s
Sales
executiv
Mrktng
coordin
4. DATA ANALYSIS AND INTREPRETATION
1. Are you aware about double horse food products?
(Table 4.1.1)
AWARENESS
yes no0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
(Chart4.1.1)
INTREPRETATION
From the chart it is clear that 80 percentage of the people aware about double horse
food products. 20 percentage of the people are not awared
.
36
awareness percentage Number of respondents
YES 80 40
NO 20 10
2. How did you come to know about Double Horse product?
Source of information Percentage Number of respondents
Advertisement 12 6
Word of mouth 52 26
Unexpected use 36 18
(Table 4.1.2)
12
52
36
Source of information
AdvertisementWord of mouthUnexpected use
(Table 4.1.2)
INTERPRETATION
Among the respondents 52 percent of the customers came to know about the product through word
of mouth. 36 percent came to know about through unexpected use and the rest 12 percent through
advertisement.
37
3. Are you the user of double horse food products?
USER percentage Number of
responds
YES 72 36
NO 28 14
(Table4.1.3)
USER
YESNO
INTREPRETATION (Chart 4.1.3)
From this chart we can easily understand that 72 percentages of the people are the user of the
double horse products. 28 percentages are not the user.
38
4. When do you the user of double horse food products?
particulars percentege Number of responds
always 18 9
sometimes 28 14
Shortage of other
products
32 16
Rise in other product’s
price
22 11
FREQUENCY OF PURCHASE (Table 4.1.4)
alwayssometimesshortage of other productsrise in other product's price
INTREPRETATION (Chart4.1.4)
From this diagram it is clear that, 18 percentage of the people are the always user of the double
horse foods, 28 percentage are the sometime users. 32 percentage will use this products when the
shortage of other products, 11 percentage people using this products only when rise in other
product’s price.
39
5. What are the motives behind your buying behavior of Double Horse rice?
Buying behavior
motives
Percentage Number of response
Money value 24 12
Social status 12 6
Experience 48 24
convenience 16 8
(Table4.1.5)
24
12
48
16
Buying behaviour motives
Money valueSocial statusExperienceconvienience
(Chart 4.1.5)
INTERPRETATION
For 48 percent customers motive behind the buying behavior is experience. 24 percent customer
says that the buying behavior motive is money value. 16 percent contributes to the convenience
and 12 percent the least contributes for the social status.
40
6. what is the reason for buying double horse food products?
reason percentage respondents
Brand image 60% 30
promotions 12% 6
availability 28% 14
(Table4.1.6)
reason for buying
brand imagepromotionsavailability
(Chart4.1.6)
INTREPRETATION
This diagram shows that 60 percentage of people are the users of double horse because of the
brand image, 12 percentage of the are the user because of promotional activities,and 18 percentage
of people are the users because of availability.
41
7. Are you satisfied with the quality of the product?
Satisfaction to the quality Percentage Number of respondents
Highly satisfied 26 13
Medium satisfied 22 11
Sometimes satisfied 18 9
Less satisfied 20 10
Not satisfied 14 7
(Table4.1.7)
satisfaction
highlymediumsometimeslessnot
INTREPRETATION (Chart 4.1.7)
From this diagram we can understand that 26 % of the people are highly satisfied with the
quality of the product, 22 % of the people are medium satisfied, 18 % are some times satisfied to this
42
quality, 20% are less satisfied to the quality, and 14 % of the people are not satisfied to the quality of the
product.
8. Have you ever switched over to any other food product?
Purchase of any other
product
percentage Number of respondents
often 24 12
rarely 14 7
once 10 5
More than once 22 11
no 30 15
(Table 4.1.8)
purchase of other product
oftenrarelyoncemore than onceno
INTREPRETATION (Chart 4.1.8)
43
From this diagram we can understand that 24% of people are often switched over to other
product, 14% are rarely switched over, 10 % of people are switched over only once, 22 % are
switched over more than once, and 30 % of people are not switched over to any other product.
9. If yes, with what consideration ? mention:
consideration percentage Number of respondents
availability 28 14
Price 16 8
Due to offers 34 17
For testing 22 11
(Table 4.1.9)
consideration
availabilitypricedue to offersfor testing
(Chart 4.1.9)
Interpretation
44
From this figure we understood that 28 percentage are switched over to other product because of
availability, 16 precentage because of price, 34 percentage because of due to offers, 22
percentage buy other products for testing
10 How long have you been using Double Horse products?
Time period Percentage Number of response
Below 1 year 16 8
1-2 year 26 13
2-5 year 38 19
Above 5 year 20 10
(Table 4.1.10)
16
26
38
20
Period of usage
Below 1 year1-2 year2-5 yearAbove 5 year
(Chart 4.1.10)
INTERPRETATION
45
From the chart it is clear that 38 percentage of the customers are using the product for 2-5 years.
20 percentage of the customers are using it for above 5 years. 26 percent of the customers are using
the product for 1-2 years. Finally just 16 percent are using the product below 1 year.
11. From where you buy the double horse food products ?
availability percentage Number of
respondents
Nearest shop 24 12
Super market 34 17
Distant shop 18 9
Door sales man 16 8
Whole sale shop 8 4
(Table 4.1.11)
46
availability
nearest shopsuper marketdistant shopdoor sales manwholesale shop
Interpretation (Chart 4.1.11)
From this figure we can clear that24 percentage purchase their product from nearest shop, 34
percentages from super market, 18 percentages from distant shop, 16 percentage of people from
door sales man, 8 percentage of people puechase from wholesale shop
12. Are you satisfied with the level of value of the price?
Satisfied to the price percentage Number of
respondents
Highly satisfied 26 13
On some product 32 16
Average satisfied 20 10
Minimum satisfied 12 6
Not satisfied 10 5
(Table4.1.12)
47
price of the product
highly satisfiedon some productaverage satisfiedminimum satisfiednot satisfied
INTREPRETATION (Chart4.1.12)
From this figure we can clear that 26 percentage of the people are highly satisfied with the
price of the product, 32 percentage satisfied the price on some product, 20 percentage are average
satisfied to the price, 12 percentage are less satisfied to the price, 10 percentage are not satisfied to
the price.
13. Are you attracted by the prominent offers?
Attraction to the offers percentage Number of
respondents
Highly attracted 26 13
Sometimes 18 9
Average 30 15
Less attracted 12 6
Not attracted 14 7
(Table4.1.13)
48
attraction to the offers
highlysometimesaveragelessnot
INTREPRETATION (Chart4.1.13)
From this diagram we can understand that 26 percentage of people are highly attracted to the
prominent offers given by doublehorse, 18 percentage are attracted sometimes, 30 percentage of
people are average attracted to the offers, 12 percentage ofpeople are less satisfied to the offers, 14
percentage are not satisfied to the offers given by double horse foods.
14. Which type of doublehorse products are you consumed?
Product consumption percentage Number of
respondents
Rice powder 32 16
Pickles 26 13
Curry powder 24 12
Other product 4 2
More than one product 14 7
(Table 4.1.14)
49
usage of product
rice powderpicklescury powderother productmore than one product
INTREPRETATION (Chart4.1.14)
This figure shows that 32 percentage of people are using the double horse rice powder, 26
percentage are using the pickles , 24 percentage of people are using the curry powders, 4
percentage of people are using other products of double horse, 14 percentage of people are using
more than one product
15. Which is the competitor from the following choices compared to double horse?
competitor percentage Respondents
pavizham 12 6
eastern 26 13
mariya 22 11
nirapara 40 20
(Table4.1.15)
50
competitor
pavizameasternmariyanirapara
INTREPRETATION (Chart4.1.15)
From this diagram we can understand that 12 percentage of people said pavizam is the competitor,
26 percentage said eastern is the competitor, 22 percentage said mariya is the competitor, and 40
percentage of people said nirapara is the close competitor to the double horse food products
5.1SUMMARY
From this study we can understand that most of the people are aware about double horse food
products. It is the brand which is leading in thrissur. The customers are satisfied with the
packaging, quality, price of the product. Their rice product is more demanded by the customers. A
survey in this regard reveal that most of the customers prefer double horse rice the reason is that
the proper response from manufacturer in reflex to the customers preferences or we can say as the
proper understanding of customer perception
51
To achieve better market Share Company should introduce new offers and new strategies. The
entry of some new firms in the rice industry and the launch of new product lines have increased the
challenges that are to be faced by the companies. From the present scenario it is experienced that
the needs of customers are changing very fast. In order to meet the needs of the customers
companies have to redefine their products and strategies to suit the changing dimensions.
5.2 FINDINGS
60 percentage of people are the users of the double horse food products because of the
brand image
52
12 percentage of he people are the user of the double horse products because of the promotional
activities
18 percentage of the people are the users of double horse products because of the availability.
72 percentage of the people are the user of this products.
Advertisement for the brand is very poor. Its popularity was accelerated just through word of
mouth, just because of its quality.
Majority of respondents are highly satisfied with the packaging and brand image of Double Horse
food products.
Most of the persons are using the rice products of double horse
Majority of the respondents said price of the product offered by them is moderate
Nirapara is the close competitor for double horse in the market. But the customers choice was
double horse. Now double horse is on the top gear.
Better facilities for the availability of this brand is another plus point of this company for covering
the other brands in the market.
5.3 SUGGESTIONS
From the study it is clear that the advertisement for double horse rice is poor. So it is
suggested that company should give more importance in the advertisement. This will helps
to achieve better markets.
Develop a strong spokes person to increase the brand image.
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From the study it is clear that the company must concentrate on sales promotion efforts, to
make its customer feel that this Double horse brand is special as compared with their
competitors.
Collect feedback from the customers about quality, price, and availability at proper time
A price reduction strategy which may provide more competitive advantages to Double
Horse rice compared to others
The product availability should be concentrated more on super markets and big grocery
stores.
Organizing and sponsoring food festivals is a better means of getting market attention.
5.4 CONCLUSION
The project entitled “A study on the impact of awareness on customer buying decision” about was
undertaken with the main aim of finding the customer awareness of double horse food products of
Manjilas group of Pvt Ltd.There is considerable amount of customer awareness. This study has
proven that double horse foods has got good awareness among the consumers in the district of
thrissur.
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Creating customer awareness is one of the key steps in promoting a product. Advertisement is the
best method to create customer awarenessThe firm can apply new marketing strategies and
introduce newer products .
Globalization and liberalization helps to reduce government regulations and offer immense
opportunities or industrial and enterprise growth In the globalised world, market trend is favouring
branded products. Understanding the pulse of market, Manjilas companies started to cater the
changing taste and appetite of consumers. This study is to analyze the market potential of double
horse brand among retailers in Thrissur district .This study reveals that double horse products
enjoys a good brand image in the market
5.5 SCOPE FOR FURTHER RESEARCH
The study helps the people to the further research relating to this topic. It is important for a firm to
know the awareness of their product or brand among the customers in order to initiate a with
greater appropriate measures.
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The sample consisted of 50 customers. A research with greater sample would give a more
dependable and generalized result. It would give more significant end result.
The research was made with in thrissur district. It can be extended to other districts and make the
result more useful
In today world business is highly competitive. The greater demand for product and widely
available range of product make the competition “cut throat” in every field of business customer
are demanding much quality and quality in the products. The quality of values and services makes
a product much different and competition form other. In today’s highly busy world even one seeks
a further and highly qualitative service. If an organization succeeds in delivering this to their
esteemed customers the product of that organization is said to be successful in the market. All the
companies have that own Strategies. This may leads to success in the market.
APPENDIX
QUESTIONNAIRE
Respected Sir/Madam,
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I am Athira.s.nair doing MBA in ELIJAH INSTITUTE OF
MANAGEMENT STUDIES, THRISSUR. As a part of our curriculum activity, am doing a
project on ,CUSTOMER AWARENESS ON DOUBLE HORSE FOOD PRODUCTS WITH
SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MANJILAS AGRO FOOD PVT LTD. This questionnaire is
prepared for supporting my project work. So I request you to provide me with true and honest
information through this questionnaire. I assure you that the information provided by you will be
kept confidential and will be used only for academic purpose.
Thanking you.
NAME:
AGE:
GENDER:
OCCUPATION:
INCOME PATTERN OF FAMILY: Single income/Dual income
1. Are you aware about double horse food products?
Yes
No
2. How did you come to know about Double Horse product?
Advertisement
Word of mouth
Unexpected use
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Other sources (Specify)
3. Are you the user of double horse food products?
Yes b) no
4. When do you the user of double horse food products?
Always
Sometimes
shortage of other products
rise in other product’s price
others
5. What are the motives behind your buying behavior of Double Horse food products?
Money value
Social status
Experience
Convenience
6. what is the reason fpr buying double horse products?
Brand imagr
Promotional activities
availability
7. Are you satisfied with the quality of the product?
highly satisfied
medium satisfied
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some times satisfied
less satisfied
not satisfied
8. Have you ever switched over to any other food product?
often
Rarely
Once
More than once
No
9. If yes, with what consideration ? mention:
10. How long have you been using Double Horse products
Below 1 year
1-2 year
2-5 year
Above 5 year
11. From where you buy the double horse food products ?
nearest shop
Super market
Distant shop
Door sales man
Wholesale shop
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12. Are you satisfied with the level of value of the price?
Highly satisfied
On some product
Average satisfied
Minimum satisfied
Not satisfied
13. Are you attracted by the prominent offers?
highly attracted
Sometimes
Average
Minimum
Not attracted
14. Which type of doublehorse products are you consumed?
[a]rice powder
[b]pickles
[c]currey power
[d]other product
[e]more than one product
15. Which is the competitor compared to double hosrse ?
Pavizam
Eastern
Mariya
nirapara
Suggestions, if any, for improvement
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*****THANK YOU*****
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS
Kothari C.R(1990)-Research methodology Methods and Techniques. (Second edition), New age
international Pvt Ltd publishers, New Delhi.
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Philip Kottler (2005)- Marketing management. (Eleventh edition), Pearson education Pvt Ltd, New
Delhi
WEBSITES:
http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?
q=STUDYS+ON+CUSTOMER+awareness&hl=en&um=1&ie=UTF-8&oi=scholart
http://www. Manjilas.com
http:// www.wikipedia/customer awareness
http:// www,google.co.in/tips for the customer awareness
ABSTRACT
A study entitled “ A STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF BRAND AWARENES ON CUSTOMER
BUYING DECISIONS” with special reference to MANJILAS GROUP OF PVT LIMITED,
throws a light to the role of brand awareness in customer buying decision.
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In the present scenario, customer awareness is getting importance in every product that introduced
in market. The cost of retaining customers is less than the cost of creating customers. As we all
know there are number of drastic changes are occurred in the global markets and this iformation
should be important for the general public. Customer awareness plays vital role in creating
customers. Awareness about the product helps consumer to take correct buying decisions.
The objective is to identify the influence of brand awareness on customer buying decisions, this
study reveals that 60 percentage of people using this product because of the brand image, 12
percentage of people using this product because of the promotional activities of double horse
products, 18 percentage of people using this produc t because of the availability. Company should
take necessary steps to provide consistent amount of product knowledge to customers and more
advertisement should be through proper media that helps the company to increase sales.
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