16 1105 clim topic seminar final - university of...
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Chaemin Lim Research Topic Seminar November 05, 2016
Use of Computa-onal Tools in Medicinal Chemistry Projects
Wipf Group
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Computational Tools in Wipf Group
• Instant JChem (Group License) / Instant JChem for Excel -‐ Create, explore and share chemical and non-‐chemical data -‐ Physical-‐chemical property and molecular descriptor calcula:ons -‐ Structure search, substructure filter, property filter (Lead-‐like filter) -‐ List and query management
• Schrödinger soFware -‐ Small Molecule Drug Discovery Suite (7th floor computer) -‐ Maestro: All purpose molecular modeling environment. Protein target
prepara:on, ligand prepara:on, general modeling tools, etc… -‐ Canvas: A comprehensive cheminforma:cs compu:ng environment. Fingerprint-‐
based similarity searching and substructure matching, clustering and diversity selec:on, chemistry filters, etc…
• Spartan (University License) -‐ A general purpose modeling tool: provide informa:on about molecular structure,
energy, reac:vity, selec:vity and a wide range of molecular proper:es -‐ Molecular mechanics calcula:ons and quantum chemical calcula:ons
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Quick Guide for Instant JChem 3
i) Generate SD file: ChemDraw/InstantJChem/DiscoveryStudioViewer, etc…
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ii) Import File: File – Import file or click the icon
iii) Proper:es calcula:on: Click “New Chemical Terms Field”
iv) Filter, substructure search: Click Query
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Schrodinger Maestro & Canvas 4
• Schrödinger soFware -‐ Small Molecule Drug Discovery Suite (7th floor computer)
-‐ Maestro: All purpose molecular modeling environment. Protein target prepara:on, ligand prepara:on, general modeling tools, etc…
-‐ Quick guide for docking i) Impor:ng and Edi:ng Molecules with Maestro: Get PDB (from RCSB or import
directly from Maestro) ii) Prepare Protein: Protein Prepara:on Wizard iii) Prepare Ligand: Import compounds as a SD/mol file format (or Draw) then
‘Applica:ons – LigPrep’ iv) Generate the Grid v) Glide Dock (Rigid docking)
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Schrodinger Maestro & Canvas 5
i) Prepare compounds (or download library) as a SD file ii) Import SD file: if you have mul:ple structural files, you can
select addi:onal op:ons (store each files as as view, remove duplicates, etc…)
iii) Select op:ons
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Target 1 – p97 AAA ATPase 6
• p97 modulates protein processes related to protein homeostasis in cancer
• Developed a 3D-‐QSAR model for a series of 2-‐phenyl indole analogs based on ca. 150 synthe:c compounds with biochemical assay informa:on
• The predicted pIC50 from the model correlate well with the observed pIC50 (R2 = 0.914, q2 = 0.589) and the phenyl indole orienta:on of the reference structure was matched by the protein bound conforma:on from a cryo-‐EM structure that was subsequently obtained
• Further op-miza-on of the binding mode of phenyl indole analogs using docking simula:ons and a refined protein model.
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Artemis Endonuclease
• A member of the metallo-‐β-‐lactamase protein family
• Cri-cal for the major pathway of double-‐strand break repair
• Endonuclease ac-vity at DNA hairpins and at 5’-‐ and 3’-‐DNA overhangs of duplex DNA, and this endonucleoly:c ac:vity is dependent upon DNA-‐PKcs
• Essen:al for the successful V(D)J recombina:on in lymphocytes à Valuable therapeu:c target for human acute lymphoblas:c lymphoma and leukemia
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DNA Double Strand Break (DSB) Repair
Major pathways of DNA double-‐strand break repair
Artemis func-on in DNA metabolism -‐ V(D)J recombina-on -‐ Repair of DSBs by nonhomologous end-‐joining (NHEJ)
Front. Oncol. 6:28. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2016.00028
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Therapeutic Targeting of DNA Damage Repair
*Inhibitors of the DDR have been developed to overcome resistance and to augment the ac:vity of conven:onal therapy
Nature Reviews Cancer 2012, 12, 801-‐817 | doi:10.1038/nrc3399
<DNA double-‐strand break and interstrand crosslink repair>
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Humann Metallo-‐β-‐Lactamase Protein Family • A small family of approximately 18 zinc-‐ and iron-‐dependent proteins with roles in
metabolism and/or detoxifica:on and nucleic acid modifica:on. • Group 1, The Glyoxalase II Subfamily • Group 2, The DNA/RNA Interac-ng hMBLf Subfamily • Group 3, NAPE-‐PLD and CMAH
*Artemis is a member of the metallo-‐β-‐lactamase protein family
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In-‐class Selectivity within β-‐CASP family
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Characteris:c sequence mo:fs of DNA nucleases of the MBL/β-‐CASP family
Available from: hrp://www.intechopen.com/books/dna-‐repair-‐on-‐the-‐pathways-‐to-‐fixing-‐dna-‐damage-‐and-‐errors/nucleases-‐ofmetallo-‐beta-‐lactamase-‐and-‐protein-‐phosphatase-‐families-‐in-‐dna-‐repair
• SNM1 enzymes (SNM1A, SNM1B, and SNM1C (Artemis)) involved in DNA repair pathways
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Prof. Peter Wipf
Prof. Donna Huryn ² UPCDC:
– Dr. Mar LaPorte – Dr. Michael Houghton – Leila Terrab – Ji-‐hee Hong – Celeste Alverez – Dr. Alex Charerley – Dr. Marina Kovaliov – Dr. Keita Takubo – Evan Carter – Kaylan Kerrigan – Taber Lewis (QC/LCMS) – Mary Liang
² Wipf Group members past and present
• UCS: – Dr. Michael Lieber group
• SBPMDI: – Dr. Michael Jackson – Dr. Chris Larson – Dr. Anthony Pinkerton – Dr. Michael Hedrick – Dr. Shilpi Khare
• SRI Biosciences: – Dr. Lidia Sambuces – Dr. Claire Repellin – Dr. Xiaohe Liu
• Southern Res.: – Dr. Mark Suto
• p97 (UCSF, UCLA, Caltech) & ATG4b (Sanford-‐Burnham Prebys, UCSF) collaborators
• Leidos: – Dr. Rick Gussio – Dr. Jim Burner
Acknowledgements
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