16590478 green construction materials presented to architects cpd
TRANSCRIPT
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
Green
Green Guide to a House
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Issues considered
emphasis on: Low carbon demand buildingow carbon demand building exploiting free natural resourcesf t fi bl d future-proofing: renewable ready adopting renewable energy, where free
is not enough www.GreenS ec.co.uk has a role in
educating the professions
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Criteria for & level of success
Can come from the Clients brief designers aspirations technical knowesigner s aspirations, technical knowhow and design process
how robustly they can defend against:ow robustly they can defend against:QSs low expectation of greenness
Vi l t t l f b ildi / li tViolet cost plan for green building/clientValue Engineering (posh for cost cutting)Specification SubstitutionCompromised performance
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
SustainableustainableConstructiononstructionWhat is it not?
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EcoBling18/03/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
Design methodology with no teethesign m ethodology w ith no teethGrant funding with no rigourPIMP up my PadGrillz & Spinners, Frills & D igital Dog tags
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EcoBling v Compatent Renewables added before reducing demandsfirst
way beyond Building Regulations
CfSH Level 4, 5 or 6 and better U value 0.1 W/m2.K Windows and doors: 1.0 > 0.5 W/m2.K
Not designing to make airtight: 10! > 1 > 0.1
No Airtightness line on drawings (= G/DPM/C)
Poor efficienc hi h ener & water demand
19/06/2009 NGS 7
Not testing on site to check workmanship
Not carrying out Post Occupancy Evaluation
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
What is Sustainable Construction?
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What is Sustainable Construction Its the green stuff that: DCLG encouraged
GO objected to overzealous T&CP demands
e annersinsisted upon
Client wanted
failed to cost plan for
later Value Engineered
Funding body (EP andHC) wont pay for
The Contractor Substituted out of the job
erode profits for
EcoHomes assessor
over or ere udisappeared in a whitevan to do a PJ at theweekend
Architect adopted toscore credits
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
u ure o
Blame &Barriers & Excuses for Status Quo Prevails
down supply chain & up demand chainp y pOpportunity for solutions through education & awareness
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IR & HMC&EFinancial Advisers
Tax incomeSurplus to pay taxinancial AdvisersPLC InvestorsFund ManagersInsurers Risk Managemt
Surplus to pay taxInvestor IncomeMax Investment YieldTried Tested Guaranteednsurer s Risk Managem tLawyersLetting AgentsDeveloper
Tried Tested GuaranteedPass the buckEasy + no responsibilityShort term profiteveloperClient Occupier/User
Facilities ManagerEmployers Agent
Short term profitFacility + low cost to runNo worriesPass on clients briefmployers AgentProject managerDesign Professionals
Specifiers
Pass-on clients briefPass the parcelIcons + Egos massagedR b t S ifi tipecifiersContractorsConstructorsS b t tRobust SpecificationButts to kickSubstitution + FamiliaritySi l j b P fitubcontractors
SuppliersManufacturersSimple job + Profit
Profits + No StewardshipTurnover + out the door
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
E l i lcologicalConstruction &
Materials:aterials:Other Issuesther Issues
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
E ement DesignPerformance S ecification
Performance Drawings
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Principles of Element Design11/10/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
Principles ofElement Design
Performance SpecificationPerformanc e Drawings
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Addressing Sustainability If we address environmental sustainability
responsibly then we may find ourselves using
unconventional construction, not as we know it
we need to understand what the elements oft e ui ing wi e su ject to uring t eir i e
Apparently a rapidly changing set of rules
And then design new elements or their methodsof construction to meet these rules:
E.g. increasing variations in wind loads,
weather, temperature, rainfall, etc.
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
New Methods If we design with new methods there
may be no points of reference, so wehave to start from scratch
We need to understand the principle ofelement design
And apply increasing requirements to
new materials and methods To find new solutions or enhanced
19/06/2009 NGS 16
requirements for traditional methods
and materials
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The criteria for success The aims may also be very different to
conventional buildings
a whole new set of rules apply
these need to be ex lored understoodand worked with
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
Principles of element design
19/06/2009 NGS 18
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POED: Roofs
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POED: Windows/Glazing
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Performance Design Establish the Performancerequirements of the building
Then design the elements to meet them
E. . What is the desi n life? This forces us to address durability
whole life costs and life cycle analysis
demands of the building during that life
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Design Responsibility20/07/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
DesignR ibilitesponsibility
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Performance Specification If the Project is Design & Build or the contractor package has Contractors Design Portion
responsibility for the whole design or for
completing the design to t e 2n party, t e contractor s esigner
Its vitally important that all of the
and communicated to the 2nd party And that the design solution is judged against
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Procurement Methods02/06/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
Contract for ServicesBuilding Contract
ntract
Co-ordination
sub-contracts and suppliers
Collateral WarrantiesEmployerProcurementBuildingC
NominatedDomestic
Consultants
General
supplier
sub-contractor
supplier
sub-contractorProcurement
Methodson rac orGC , D&B , MC, CM, DMC, BOOT
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Specification Responsibility02/06/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
SpecificationResponsibility
Changes withProcurement methods
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Performance Drawings Just as the specifications describe principles drawin s should not be rescri tive either
Internal and external profiles and primary
structural elements Movements to be accommodated, any
limitations
Abutments and surrounds
But not materials and no construction
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Pitched Roofsitched RoofsPerformance v Prescriptive
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Flat Roofslat RoofsPerformance v Prescriptive
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
Materia sOn GreenSpec website
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
GreenS ec Product
Use materials with these characteristics
to make sustainable buildings
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GreenSpec Homepage 1
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
GreenSpec Product Selection 1
19/06/2009 NGS 32
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
GreenSpec Product Selection 2
19/06/2009 NGS 33
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
GreenSpec Product Selection 3
19/06/2009 NGS 34
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
GreenSpec Product Selection 4
19/06/2009 NGS 35
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
GreenSpec Product Selection 5
19/06/2009 NGS 36
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GreenSpec EnvironmentalAssessment Criteria Topicsssessment Criteria Topics
Energy, greenhouse gases and global Eco Packaging
Low embodied energy
Less GHG/ODP in manufacture, use
and/or demolition and disposal
Waste reduction
Habitat degradation Reduced land
impact
Natural Resources: Renewable &
abundant
Rapid renewal
Toxicity to the environment: Reduced
Life Cycle Toxicity
Eliminate Life Cycle Carcinogen
Post Industrial Recycled Content
Commonly Recycled
Agricultural Bi-products / Waste
Manufacture, contractor and occupant
health: low/Reduced Off-gassing
Toxics or Carcinogens
Failure Modes Reclaim / Reuse potential
Take-back/ Product Stewardship
Contaminants Air quality
Maintenance
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
ec ist On GreenSpec website
Prompts to help design sustainable buildings
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New Design Issues For most of the design professions and
the construction industr as a whole
Sustainability is completely new
starting point
or eac ra e ere s a s o promp s Avoid those, consider this, recycle
these, etc.
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Sustainability Checklist24/06/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
SustainabilityChecklistOn GreenSpec website
Prom pts to help design sustainable buildings
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Integrated designInsulating & Compatible
Building Fabric
PassiveEnergy Efficiency
ass veVentilation
Heating
& MVHR
Energy
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Fully Integrated Design Not only is it necessary to match up the
building fabric with the method of heating and
Its is vitally important that the design
disciplines work well individually on
And that they work co-operatively towards afull oined u desi n which works
Moreover when the design works well it isvital to ensure that the designed building is
compromised by the constructor.
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Integrated Design- Building Regulations Part L of the, The Sustainable and Secure Buildings Act and the
Code for Sustainable Homes,
Professionals are encoura ed to work closel across disci lines to address sustainableconstruction issues.
Areas such as heating, ventilation and renewable energy technologies require a crossdisciplinary approach to improve the chances of success.
Lucy Pedler of The Green Register key drivers for sustainable construction and thecircle of blame.
Celia Beeson (Sustainable City Team, Bristol City Council)
James Howard (Urban Splash)
rc ec ra g e e es gn
Engineers - Andy Jarvis (Ernest Griffiths Consulting) and Tim Mander (IntegralStructural Design).
Reclaimed materials resourcer Nicole Lazerus (BioRegional) encouraging contractorsto break out of their usual procurement routes.
Contractor Andrew Pears (Kotuku) site waste management and reusing/recycling C&D
materials. Jim Allen Ellis and Moore en ineers moderator
Opportunity to contribute to the discussion in breakout sessions
Delegate feedback: "More of these seminars please! "Brilliant mix of speakers"
"Avoiding the pitfalls by listening to first-hand experience was very useful "Do itagain!"
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Green Solutions Energy Efficiency21/10/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
nergy c en
Green SolutionsCommercial GreenAppropriate systems
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Energy Efficient Building Solutionswww.greenspec.co.uk
10/02/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
Energy EfficientBuildingsuildingsViolet & GreenS l ti
16/02/2008 10:06 NGS 2000-7 Energy Efficient Green Buildings 1
SolutionsAnother GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
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Specification Substitutionwww.greenspec.co.uk
Specificationu s u on
Ca se Law, practices & pitfallsp p
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Commercial Green Currently there are many technologies that are well understood
but many are no longer suitable to tackle global warming We need to adopt new methods that are sufficiently well
Some technologies are still immature and their prices reflectthis
Commercial Green is about finding the solutions that are forfree:
natural ventilation
solar gains
Air Source Heat Pumps not GSHP (expensive to install but cheap to run)
Solar Thermal hot water
u pro a y no : Photovoltaic: for some time yet unless an off-grid application
Wind turbines (attached to house roof unlikely to work)
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Commercial Green03/10/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
Commercial
A ndrew P ettiferGifford and Partners
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soonAnd a paper on the website to read
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GreenSpec Homepage 1
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GreenSpec Research Papers 1
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GreenSpec Commercial Green
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Commercial Green PDF
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Mind Maps
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GreenSpec Coping with Substitution
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Extreme Energy Refurbishmentwww.greenspec.co.uk
10/02/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
RefurbishmentEmphasis on Energy
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
Climate Change As the climate changes it is anticipatedthat all natures forces we are familiar
with will become more extreme:
, ,winters, more intense rainfall, etc.
to try to mitigate the changes
19/06/2009 NGS 57
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27/09/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
Global Im perativelobal Im perative
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Energy Refurbishmentwww.greenspec.co.uk
17/07/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
nergyPublic and Private HousingIndustrial & Business Prem ises
Reduction in demandeduction in dem andAppropriate Improvements AppropriateCom me rcial Installations
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
Global Warming The consequences are already showingu on a re ular basis not ust across
the world, but increasingly in Europe
and the UK.
19/06/2009 NGS 60
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Consequence of No action28/07/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
onsequences
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
Future Proofing Reliance on fossil fuels which release carbon
dioxide and other green house gasses is futile
Mu ti- ue e oi ers t at can c ange over tobiomass and bio-diesel fuels as they become
Making provision for the addition ofrenewable heat and energy generation will
make their addition feasible and economical Not being reliant on the need for heating and
19/06/2009 NGS 62
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Climate Change Readinesswww.greenspec.co.uk
04/12/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
Climate ChangeReadiness
Future Proofing
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How Sustainability is presentedEconomic
Sustainable
Social Environmental
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Towards sustainability
Sustainable
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Sustainable: where all three areustainable: where all three arepresent in all activities
Sustainable
What we need to strive for
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What is Green Construction?hat is Green Construction?Energy Use Energy Saving?
Now this is the most important issue, if we fail on
this by 2015, is there a future after 2050?
But its not the only issue
ow em o e energy
If we take energy saving on board then:
Low mileage from source to site
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Z E i i /E D l tero Emissions/Energy DevelopmentReduce demandfor artificial lightand heating:Outdoor livingConservatory lifesunny warm caveto retreat to inthe cold of night
Hockerton Newark Nottinghamshire
Hot house
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of winter
Ventilation
No heating
o ar ga nEx osed
thermal mass
Doors to house
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50 mm. cavityis history300 mm. isoptimumTies andtie spacingsgmay change
BedZED Beddington Sutton Architect: Dr Bill Dunster
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Zero Fossil Fuelero Fossil FuelEnergy DevelopmentHigh thermal massigh thermal masscavity walls and floorsLow U valuesow U valuesRock Mineral FibreLong 2 part cavity tiesong 2 part cavity ties
BedZED Beddington Sutton Architect: Dr Bill Dunster
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Zero Fossil Fuelero Fossil FuelEnergy DevelopmentHigh thermal masscavity walls roofsavity walls, roofsand floorsLow U values300 mm00 mm.Rock Mineral FibreLong 2 part cavity tiesong 2 part cavity tiesBedZED Beddington Sutton Architect: Bill Dunster
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High Thermal Mass at surfacesfairfaced brick, block and plank
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Zero Energy Developmentero Energy DevelopmentZero EnergyyDevelopmentUse ofthermal massof earth tostore heat for6 months
Mile End Road Park
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Zero Energy Developmentero Energy DevelopmentHeat transferin soil1m/mth6m insulationboards atperimeter6 months of
Mile End Road Parkheat storage
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Zero Energy Developmentero Energy DevelopmentHeatexchangeinto rearearth frompipes, avoidsp ,pumps andmotors
Mile End Road Park
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Zero Energy Developmentwww.greenspec.co.uk
12/03/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
ZED Zero EnergyDevelopment
BedZED
Mile End Park
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
nsu ationSome of the characteristics that make if
important
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1 Insulation
Insulation Insulation Insulation
Save money on heating and cooling
Save money on heating and cooling bills
19/06/2009 NGS 79
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CO and Carbon reductionO and Carbon reduction
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22 Do not limit to complying with Building Regulations
, , ,
Set out to exceed Kyoto, EU or UK CO2
targets
Strive for Zero Carbon buildings now not 2016
Insulation costs less than plant
Reduce heating, cooling, ventilation and air-conditioningdemands towards zero
Windows: U value of 1.0 W/m2.K or better
Walls: U value of 0.1 W/m2.K or better
Airtightness: less than 1, not 10 of Building Regulations
Hydrophobic Insulation in masonryp y
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Glass or rock mineral wool thermal or acoustic insulation
. .moisture content of the wall is expected to be 3% MC
Rainwater can pour down the inside face of the external
Hydrophobic materials in these conditions will absorbmoist air and water
The water will occu the air s aces and revent theinsulation from acting as insulation
Its performance drops off unless it can lose the water
High resin content can offer some resistance to wateruptake
Fibre orientation or disorientation can discouragecapillary attraction into the depth of the insulation
ege y e nsu a on eeps e mo s ure c ose o eexposed surface
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Hygroscopic Insulation Any natural plant based material: hemp, straw, flax,
coconut husk, cellulose, sheeps wool, grass, etc.
Water does not work in the same way
Moisture laden air or interstitial condensationoccupies the space that air would
Stops hydrophobic insulation from insulating
fibre leaving the air spaces to insulate Releases the moisture when conditions are right and
Thermal Insulation
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NNewspaperFlaxlaxHempSheeps woolCelluloseellulose
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1 Other Topics
r and k values
Thermal Mass in insulation
ecremen ea passage over methrough insulation and thermal mass)
Thermal Inertia Resistance to radiant heat
19/06/2009 NGS 85 E.g. Dense cellulose fibre
Thick walls, roofs and floors,
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We have a preoccupation withthin walls 300 mm or lessthin walls 300 mm. or lessWhich drives the demand forenergy intensive man madenergy intensive man-madepetrochemical derivedCFC HCFC HFC foamed plasticFC HCFC HFC foamed plasticO3 Ozone DepletionGreenhouse Gas Potentialreenhouse Gas Potential300-600 mm. optimuminsulation thicknessnsulation thickness
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Cellulose Fibre
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High acoustic density & high thermalmass cellulose fibre insulation boards in:
Wallsroofs
Phenomenal performance compared to:glass/rock minerallass/rock mineral
expanded polystyrene plastics insulation19/06/2009 NGS 87
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Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Radiant heat through 50 mm ofRadiant heat through 50 mm. of
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80thermal insulation types over time
607080
gC
405060
aued EPS
Rockfibre2030
Tmpa RockfibreCellulose
010
1 min 2 min 3 min 4 minmin 2 min 3 min 4 minTimeConstruction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
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Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
% of sound passing through% of sound passing through
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% so und passing through insulationinsulation6070
n
4050
np
n
low2030
%oso mediumhigh
010
EPS RockFibre CelluloseFrequency
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
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Local Sourceingwww.greenspec.co.ukLocal Sourcing
Why is it important
Where to look
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Local Sourcing Support local economy
Who use local labour
nc u ng oca cra smen us ng ocavernacular methods
Procure local materials Minimise trans ort and emissions
Score EcoHomes and BREEAM points
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Local Sourcing Government Funded Projects
EU Procurement Rules apply
u es app y: esp e g o a sa on
Specify by Product Reference
NBS Preliminaries say Or Equivalent
Especially Surreptitious variety
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
19/06/2009 NGS 96
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19/06/2009 NGS 97
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Not cheap imports FSC may not be cheap but its not illegal
Cheap stone from china and india
eans am es n e ec ve s avery
19/06/2009 NGS 98
Indian Sandstonendian Sandstone
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No PPENo sickness paymentsChild Labourhild Labour
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1 Not Local Source
Move CO2 generation and pollution to
other locations and countries China is making many goods to sell in
the UK
Some are cheap and short life
Some ma be ualit
China supplies much of UK Xmas goods
19/06/2009 NGS 100
stations
What is Green Construction?hat is Green Construction?
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Resource Efficiency
Energy, water, materials and waste
Water and other resource Saving?
a er
Minerals
Reuse or Recycle bi-products and
waste
What are Green Constructionhat are Green Construction
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materials? Natural
Non-toxic
Environment-friendly
o a
Local
Internal air quality
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materials? Non-polluting
-
Human friendly:
, an gan Grower, Extractor, Manufacturer,
, , ,
Demolisher, Recycler
Low allergy
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materials? Long Life & Durability?
are not helpful
durable, replaceable & maintainable
Avoid demolition and ensure allma er a s are reusa e or recyc a e
Space frame and PVs
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Earth Centre Doncaster
Space Frame
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ReclaimedTelegraphpoles &HDG fixingsEarth Centre Doncaster
& fastenings
What are Green constructionhat are Green construction
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products? Proper Materials used correctly?
Yes but there are other ways
What are Green Constructionhat are Green Construction
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materials? Traditional
economical
, tried, tested and survived
Renewable and made by nature ee s or a c
Trees for timber
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Traditional:Thatch roofinghatch roofingexposed timberstructure
W Shakespeare's Globe Theatre
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Timberimberstructures
W Shakespeare's Globe Theatre
What are Green Constructionhat are Green Construction
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materials? Renewable and Sustainable in their
manufactureTimberDurable Speciesurable SpeciesAvoiding preservative treated (& energy)Legal and Sustainable Plantation productsegal and Sustainable Plantation productsWood, Fibre as board, Paper
Care with adhesivesare with adhesives Reused or Recycled materials
Grid Shellrid Shell
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Spreadingpreadingresources thinly
Earth Centre Doncaster
What are Green Constructionhat are Green Construction
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materials? Avoidance of non-renewables
PetrochemicaletrochemicalHydro-carbon: oil basedPlastics (bio-plastics okay)lastics (bio plastics okay)
ZODP Ozone-friendlyCFC HCFC HFC & HFA freeCFC, HCFC, HFC & HFA free
Low Greenhouse Gas potential
C ll l fib R l dThermal Insulation
Cellulose fibre: Recycled
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Newspaper & Magazinesewspaper & Magazines
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Timber Curtain WallingTimber Structure,
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Curtain Wallingurtain Walling,Doors & BoardingMinimise cold bridgesinimise cold bridgesNatural sustainablematerialaterialMostly reclaimed andreused timbereused timberMinimise embodiedenergynergy
Visitors Centre, Caf, Retail: Earth Centre Doncaster Architect: Dr Bill Dunster
Rammed Earth Wallsany shape
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many ingredientscolours & texturesolours & textures
Rammed Earth for
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Thermal, acoustic& moisture massmoisture mass
Rammed Earth
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Load-bearing& BeautifulBeautiful
Rammed Earth Walls?
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Visitors Centre Eden
EVT Enhanced Vapour TransferHygroscopic insulation
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maintain their performanceaintain their performanceeven when wetVapour and water releasedapour and water releasedwhen conditions permitNo need for Vapour Barriero need for Vapour BarrierUse vapour permeableconstructiononstruction5:1 ratio VR inside:outsideand an air tightness layernd an air tightness layer
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Vapour Balanced ConstructionCompound rafters
p
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C ll l i l tiCellulose insulationAcoustic brick floorcoustic brick floorTimber floor planksTi b fib i l tiimber fibre insulationTimber frame wallsimber frame wallsTimber batten clad
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Cellulose FibreOptimum:
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300 600 mm deep compound00-600 mm. deep compoundrafters with Cellulose fibreinsulationnsulationHigh acoustic density andhigh thermal massigh thermal masscellulose fibre insulationboards in walls and floorsoards in walls and floors
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Thermal Acoustic & Moisture MassThermal mass:
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High thermal mass celluloseigh thermal mass cellulosefibre insulation boards inwalls and floorsalls and floorsAcoustic unfired clay bricksin floor construction or firedn floor construction or firedhoneycombblocks in wallslocks in wallsand floors addsthermal masshermal mass
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Timber Structures
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Compound raftersompound raftersI beams roofand ground floorTimber floor planksTimber frame wallsimber frame walls
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
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Plywoodcompound
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structuraltructuralsectionsDeep sectionseep sectionsaccommodatethermali l tinsulation
Layered Constructionsimplifies details andimplifies details andavoids interfaces
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Ventilation zoneentilation zoneInsulation zoneWiring zoneiring zoneDont punctureDampPM GasPM andampPM, GasPM andVB or BM and ATLadd services zones todd services zones toavoid complications
Aberystwyth Arts Centre: Architect: Smith Roberts: Peter N Roberts
Layering ofConstruction
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avoidsvoidsServicesInterfacesConstructiononstructionLogisticsComplexityP t ti l d lotential delay
Aberystwyth Arts Centre: Architect: Smith Roberts: Peter N Roberts
Surface mountedservice ducts:ervice ducts:Avoid exclusion zones
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Avoid chasing masonryvoid chasing masonryAvoid noiseAvoid masonry dustvoid masonry dustAvoid waste materialsAvoid conduitsvoid conduitsAvoid Rendering-inAvoid Plastering overvoid Plastering overUse hollow skirtingse hollow skirting,dado & services cover
What are Green Approaches tohat are Green Approaches toConstruction?
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Design to minimise waste
bricks and half brick lengths
blocks internally
Panels in modules
Len ths of structural members
UntreatedUnseasoned
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UnfinishednfinishedDurable SpeciesBoarding.
T ll li th t tall plinth protectstimber fromimber fromground waterd i l hnd rain splash
Aberystwyth Arts Centre: Architect: Smith Roberts: Peter N Roberts
Untreated unseasonedunfinished durable
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species boarding.Tall plinth protectsptimber from ground waterand rain splashAcid timbers needspecial care and stainlesssteel fasteners
Aberystwyth Arts Centre: Architect: Smith Roberts: Peter N Roberts
Methods ofAssembly
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Fixings andixings andFasteningspermitdeconstructioneconstructionand reuse ofstructural tomponents
Welsh Wild Life Centre, Architect: Niall Phillips: Peter N Roberts
Methods of
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Assembly andFasteningsasteningsto permitdeconstructiond fnd reuse ofcomponentsomponentsGreenwich Millennium Village and Oxford Science Park Architect: Proctor Matthews
Biodiveristywww.greenspec.co.uk
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dBiodiversityretentionetentionenhancement
Biodiversity, Eco-LandscapeLandscape Waste managem ent
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
Design to minimise wastewww.greenspec.co.uk
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W tWasteReductioneductionBy Design
R eduction at the Drawing B oardeduction at the D rawing BoardEasy steps to reduce your share
of the 90 m tonnes of construction and demolitionwaste each year
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
Structural SystemsGreen www.greenspec.co.uk
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St t lStructuralsolutionsolutions08/07/2005 NGS 1
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
Minimise use of OP CementIn Concrete screed render and
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In Concrete, screed, render and
blockwork Consider GGBS, PFA
aggregates
se p as c, g ass an o er aggrega es
Recycled paper and tyre wirereinforcement
Reuse Reclaimed materials Timber
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Timber
Steel piles
one
Use local grown timber Small section timber laminated
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Small section timber laminated
Laminated joinery
ura e pec es Avoid preservatives
Passivhaus windows and doors use
cork la er to reduce cold brid in
Compound rafters
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C ll l i l tiellulose insulationAcoustic brick floorcoustic brick floorTimber floor planksTi b fib i l tiimber fibre insulationTimber frame wallsimber frame wallsTimber batten clad
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Sustainable Serviceswww.greenspec.co.uk
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SustainableServices
CP D topic
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
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Structure, fabric, glazing andservices in harmonySainsbury food store Greenwich Peninsula
Sustainable Greenustainable GreenInterior Finisheswww.greenspec.co.uk
reen n er ors
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reen n er ors
Materials
FinishesDecoration
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
Healthy alternatives to commonealthy alternatives to commonproducts
P ast cs a ternat ves
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Non petro-chemical PVC alternatives in floor, wall, ceiling
finishes and services
Linoleum not PVC vinyl Chemical and toxin free materials
Natural, vegetable, mineral, traditional
Low VOC finishes and adhesives
Naturalingredientngredient
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PaintsStainsOilsilsWaxesPolishesS lealers
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Clay boardsClay BoardsR d & Cl
Clay boardsReed & Clay
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Clay finishesCan sustain highh idit humidity wheregypsum/paperill h bill harbourmould
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Clay finishesClay finishes absorb
Clay finishesmoisture, smells
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EMF radiationMineral based paintChemical reactionwith background100 year lifeGood colour retention
Construction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Modern interpretationsodern interpretationsof traditional techniques
loadbearing timber blockwork
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g
-
Oak framed buildings
amme ear wa s Straw bale walls
Unusual products loadbearing timber blockwork
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g
-or floor panels
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STEKOL d b i ti b bl k koad-bearing timber blockworkConstruction Resources Showrooms Southwark London
Use of over producedse of over producedand underused materials
sheep's wool as thermal insulation
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p
If it is not being composted already
thermal or acoustic insulation
Grow your own Constructionrow your own ConstructionProducts
Sheeps Wool insulation
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Reed for thatching
emp or wa s Trees for timber: frame, fabric,
components and finishes
Trees for bio-fuel
Healthy alternatives to commonealthy alternatives to commonproducts
Plastics alternatives
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PVC alternatives in roofs, floors and
Chemical and toxin free materials
on-a ergen c,
Natural, vegetable, mineral, traditional
Formaldehyde free products
www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
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econ anBuildin
Second Hand Goods
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Second Hand Goods Architectural Salvage
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www.wastetraders.com
www.sa vo.co.u Local Yellow pages
.
Local Waste Exchange
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Waste Recycled as Productwww.greenspec.co.uk05/10/2006 NGS 2006 Title 1 Recycledwww.greenspec.co.uk
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MaterialsRecycled Upcycled
Downcycled
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
Waste Management26/06/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
W aste inaste in
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Construction:Site issues50% reduction in
construction, demolition & excavation
waste is easy
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
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econ anBuildin s
Rehabilitation09/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
R f bi hefurbishment
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Issues & Historyssues & HistoryTraditional & C onservationGrant Funded RefurbishmentEnergy Refurbishmentnergy R efurbishm entEco Re furbishmentSustainable Refurbishment
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
Traditional trades:
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www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
reen pec
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p
Ener :
24/06/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
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NGS Energy:Renewables
GreenSpec Energy pages
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon
www.greenspec.co.uk16/02/2008 NGS 2006 Title 1
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24/06/2007 NGS 2006 Title 1
www.greenspec.co.u
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NGS Image Bank:Renewables Ready
Another GreenSpec CPD seminar to download soon