17th CIRP conference on Electro Physical

and Chemical Machining (ISEM) 9 - 12 April 2013

Program Book

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Dear Colleagues and Friends,

On behalf of the organizing committee, it is a great pleasure to welcome you to the 17th CIRP conference on Electro Physical and Chemical Machining (ISEM), which for the first time is held in Leuven.

Today, time has come to explicitly reference ISEM as being a ‘CIRP conference’ in a similar way as other CIRP STC’s have their dedicated ‘CIRP conferences’. In accordance to the CIRP regulations, the International Symposium for Electro-Machining was therefore renamed into “CIRP Conference on Electro Physical and Chemical Machining (ISEM)”. The Council of CIRP and the Board of its STC-E however decided to keep using and referencing the acronym ISEM and to continue the numbered list of ISEM events, in reference to the glorious past of ISEM conferences. History will hopefully remember that the ISEM acronym of the CIRP Conference on Electro Physical and Chemical Machining ever originated from the early International Symposium for Electro-Machining.

The still growing interest in Electro-Physical and Chemical Machining processes is reflected in the high number of papers as well as the huge interest in participation. During this conference, 105 papers will be presented and more than 150 participants, coming from 19 countries, are present. Through this welcome word, we would like to thank all authors and members of the International Scientific Committee for their contribution to the demanding review procedure. All published papers are accessible to the world through the on-line channels of Elsevier Procedia.

We do hope that you will find some time during these days to visit the beautiful town of Leuven. The city of Leuven is very proud of both its past and its heritage. Although the first references to the town can be traced back as far as the 9th century, it was not until around the 11th-12th century that Leuven began to develop as an important trading centre. The university was founded in 1425 and today, the town owes much of its character to the numerous university college buildings dating from the 16th and 17th centuries, many of which were renovated in the 18th century. Leuven has developed into a well-equipped, modern town with a thriving service industry economy and with a good balance of old and new buildings combining to offer a well-designed infrastructure to suit the demands of today's modern city with a rich tradition.

As last, we would also like to thank the main sponsor of the conference “AgieCharmilles” and the companies Materialise, Sulzer/Eldim and Artooling (SMS) for the organization of the company visits.

Prof. Jean-Pierre Kruth Prof. Bert Lauwers

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Organizing Committee: Chairmen: Prof. J.-P. Kruth, University of Leuven, Belgium Prof. B. Lauwers, University of Leuven, Belgium Members: Prof. K. Rajurkar, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA Prof. F. Klocke, RWTH Aachen University, Germany Ir. K. Kempen, University of Leuven, Belgium Ir. S. Clijsters , University of Leuven, Belgium Ir. W. Vanderauwera, University of Leuven, Belgium Ir. J. Bouquet, University of Leuven, Belgium Dr. X. Kang, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China Secretariat: L. Notré, University of Leuven, Belgium Scientific Committee: Prof. D. Allen, Cranfield University, United Kingdom Dr. H. Altena, Philips DAP, Netherlands Prof. D.K. Aspinwall, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom Prof. P. Bartolo, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Portugal Prof. D. Bourrell, University of Texas, USA Prof. E. Brinksmeier, University of Bremen, Germany Prof. J. Cors, University of Geneva, Switzerland Prof. A. De Silva, Glasgow Caledonian University, United Kingdom Prof. J. Duflou, University of Leuven, Belgium Prof. L. Galantucci, Politecnico di Bari, Italy Prof. H. Hansen, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark Prof. H. Hocheng, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan Prof. K. Jemielniak, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland Dr. A. Klink, RWTH Aachen University, Germany Prof. F. Klocke, RWTH Aachen University, Germany Prof. P. Koshy, McMaster University, Canada Prof. V. Kovalenko, National Technical University of Ukraine, Ukraine Prof. J.-P. Kruth, University of Leuven, Belgium

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Prof. M. Kunieda, University of Tokyo, Japan Prof. B. Lauwers, University of Leuven, Belgium Prof. M. Leu, Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA Prof. G. Levy, Inspira AG, IRPD, Switzerland Prof. L. Li, University of Manchester, United Kingdom Prof. A. Malshe, University of Arkansas, USA Prof. T. Masuzawa, MMTC- Masuzawa Micromachining, Japan Prof. J. MC Geough, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom Prof. J. Meijer, University of Twente, Netherlands Prof. N. Mohri, National Institution for Academic Degrees, Japan Prof. L. Overmeyer, Laser Zentrum Hannover, Germany Dr. R. Perez, Agie Charmilles, Switzerland Prof. K. Rajurkar, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA Prof. D. Reynaerts, University of Leuven, Belgium Prof. M. Schmidt, Bayerisches Laserzentrum, Germany Prof. F. Vollertsen, BIAS, Germany Prof. K. Wegener, ETH - Zürich, Switzerland Prof. R. Wertheim, Chemnitz University of Technology, Germany Prof. K. Yamazaki, University of California, USA Prof. W. Zhao, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Main sponsor:

With participation of:

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Conference Information Conference Venue Provinciehuis Vlaams-Brabant

Provincieplein 1

3010 Leuven

Tel. +32 16 26 70 11

Session Rooms: Room A (Raadzaal), Room B (Auditorium) and Room D (Isabella) Supporting Rooms: Room C (Lunches) and Room E (PC-Room)

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Conference secretariat During the conference sessions a permanent secretariat will be open at the information desk. The conference secretariat can be reached at ISEM2013@mech.kuleuven.be Tel. +32 474 25 99 19 - Karolien Kempen Name badge Access to conference sessions, company visit and social activities is gained by showing your conference badge. Please wear your name badge at all occasions during the conference.

Preparing for presentations Please bring your presentation to the session room, preferably on a memory stick. To assure a fluent transition between speakers, all presenting authors are asked to meet their session chair and to prepare their presentation in the respective session rooms at least 15 minutes before the start of the session during which they will present. Internet access During the conference wireless internet connection is available within all conference rooms. Furthermore, a room is equipped with the necessary tables and electrical outlets for facilitating computer work using your own mobile platform (Room E). To connect as a wireless network guest user: 1. Use your wireless network connection software to connect to: GUEST. 2. Launch a web browser like Windows Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox. 3. Enter the user name and password exactly as written below:

Name: april Password: dfb8219

Once you are authenticated, you may access the public internet or can use VPN software to connect to a private network. Please accept any security warnings.

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Weather April is spring in Belgium, with daily temperatures ranging from 12°C to 20°C, although occasionally the maximum may reach 25°C. On average, the weather is sunny with a few days of rain during the month. An umbrella and a light raincoat are advisable. Opening hours banks and stores Banks are generally open from 09.00 a.m. till 3.30 p.m., department stores from 09.30 a.m. till 6.00 p.m., while most other shops stay open from 09.00 a.m. till 06.00 p.m. Mid-day, most shops generally remain open, although you may find a few closed from 12.00 till 02.00 p.m. Money changing after banking hours is possible at the airport. Credit cards Shops and restaurants usually accept major international credit cards such as EuroCard-MasterCard, Visa, American Express, Diners Club, etc., with a preference for EuroCard-MasterCard and Visa. Electricity The electric power is 220 V AC, 50Hz. Car rental If you wish to rent a car, it is often advantageous to do so from your own country, often in conjunction with the purchase of your airline ticket. Local car rental companies are: AVIS, Budget, Car Rental, Hertz, Europcar. The speed limit on freeways and divided four-lane highways is 120 km/h. On most other roads, it is 90 km/h, but in towns and cities, you are restricted to 50 km/h. Wearing seat and shoulder belts is mandatory for both the driver and passengers. Taxi service Taxi service in Leuven is available at telephone number: 016/20.20.20 (Taxi Breckpot). Parking Parking De Bond (Martelarenplein 18) is located very near the conference venue. A full day ticket will cost you 18 Euro.

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Leuven, city of students Leuven is a university town located 30km to the east of Brussels. The first references to the town may go back to the 9th century, but it was not until the 12th century that Leuven started to flourish as an important trading center for cloth. Later, during the 15th century (i.e. in 1425) the University of Leuven was founded. Leuven has a rich heritage and various historical buildings from different centuries can be admired. Its finely sculpted Town Hall and Saint Peter's church with the famous 'Last Supper' by Dirk Bouts, are fine examples of flamboyant Gothic architecture at its best. The Baroque style can be found in St Michael's church, in the interior of the St John the Baptist's church, and in the unrivalled stucco of the Park Abbey. Other styles can be found in The Romanesque Gate, the Saint Lambert's church and the remains of the first town walls. Next to its cultural heritage, Leuven provides an excellent environment for relaxation in its numerous bars and restaurants. The Old Market, locally known as 'the largest pub of Europe', is known for its lively nightlife, and a large collection of the famous Belgian beers are served. Beer has played an important role in Leuven's history. At present, the headquarters of the world’s largest brewery group AB Inbev are located in Leuven. First records go back to the 15th century to the 'Den Hoorn' brewery. The University of Leuven (KU Leuven) The University of Leuven (KU Leuven), founded in 1425 by Pope Martin V, is the oldest still existing catholic university in the world, and the oldest university of the Low Countries. The university is housed throughout the city, owning many historical buildings. Amongst others the University Library, College of the Falcon, Pope's College, Maria Theresia College, King's College, Premonstratensian College, Arras College, Van Dale College, American College, College of the Holy Spirit, University Hall, Campus library Arenberg, Arenberg Castle, the Great Beguinage, etc. At present, KU Leuven caters to more than 31,000 students, around 12% of whom are international students from more than 120 nations. In terms of its personnel, there are 5,287 academic staff, 2,730 administrative and technical staff, and 8,172 university hospital staff members. With regard to its physical facilities, the university occupies a total area of 1,058,445 square meters and it has a total of 26,606 rooms. On the academic side, the university is composed of fourteen faculties, fifty departments and about 240 sub-departments. Further, its network of thirty auxiliary libraries now houses a total of 4.3 million volumes, 14,500 magazines and journals, and 7,492 full text electronic magazines. And concerning its medical facilities, KU Leuven supports five hospitals and three affiliated hospitals, with a total of 2,057 hospital beds for the acutely ill. The Faculty of Engineering is located on the Heverlee campus of the Universiteit Leuven, just 3 km to the south-west of the city centre. Its dean’s office is housed in the Arenberg Castle (see cover page).

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Map of Leuven

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Conference Welcome Reception Tuesday April 9th, 19u00

All participants are invited to enjoy the Belgian beers and other liquid refreshments, offered in the “wandelzaal” of the historic City Hall of Leuven. This former Town Hall of Leuven, is a landmark building on the city's Grote Markt (Main Market) square, across from the monumental St. Peter's Church. Built in a Brabantine Late Gothic style between 1448 and 1469, it is famous for its ornate architecture, crafted in lace-like detail. The historic City Hall of Leuven is surrounded by many diverse restaurants where you are free to enjoy your meal after the reception.

Guided tour of Leuven Wednesday April 10th, 18u00

Leuven is often referred to as an open air museum. Follow the guide past the flamboyant Gothic town hall and its 236 statues, past Saint Peter’s church, which is after more than 500 years still missing its towers, past the University library conceived as an American memorial to the Great War of 1914-1918,.. This one hour walk, offered by the city council of Leuven, along the most interesting places of Leuven starts at the town hall at 18.00h sharp, and will lead you to the conference dinner in the Faculty Club by 19.00h, at the right place and time for the next ISEM 2013 social event! The participants can leave their briefcase at the reception of the Provinciehuis, we take care of the transport to the Faculty Club.

Conference dinner Wednesday April 10th, 19u00

The ISEM2013 conference dinner will take place at the Faculty Club, located in the medieval Infirmerie of the Groot Begijnhof. This 'garden of the Begijns' was founded in the 13th century outside the town wall of the time. The Begijns or Beguines were female followers of the mystical movement that emerged as a reaction to the growing material and formal aspirations of the regular clergy. The beguines lived like regular nuns, but did not make the same perpetual vows. In March 2000 the Flemish buiginages were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. When you come by car you can use the parking of the Faculty Club using the code 8745. After the conference dinner, there is a transport by bus back to central locations (hotels indicated in the map of Leuven): Fochplein for the hotels 5,7 9 – station square for the hotels 2, 3, 4, 8 – Novotel hotel 6 – New Dampshire hotel 1. The transport is foreseen at 22u30 and 23u00. For hotels in the city center (Ibis, Mercure, Holiday Inn…) walking back is recommended.

Visit to the labs of KU Leuven, PMA Thursday April 11th, 17u00 The division of Production Engineering, Machine design and Automation (PMA) of the department of Mechanical Engineering of the KU Leuven which has an excellent national and international reputation in the field of innovative manufacturing processes research (sheet metal working processes, EDM, rapid prototyping & additive manufacturing, laser machining, …), product design (e.g. CAD, CAE, FEM, …), flexible automation, mechatronics, robotics and structural dynamics. The visit covers the production engineering laboratories with live demos on experimental setups for various non-traditional machining processes.

Departure times at Provinciehuis: 16u10; 17u; 17u50 (meet outside the conference venue) Departure times at PMA: 17u25; 18u15; 19u05 (upon return to Leuven, buses will drop you at the Provincial House (conference venue) or in the vicinity of your hotel)

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Name First Name Institute/Company Country

Agbeviade Kossi Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne Switzerland

Akbari Javad University of Malaya Malaysia

Albrecht Andreas Robert Bosch GmbH Germany

Altena Harmen Philips CL Netherlands

Antar Mohammad Manufacturing Technology Centre United Kingdom

Aranzabe Ana IK4-TEKNIKER Spain

Assarzadeh Saeed K. N. Toosi University of Technology Iran

Ayesta Izaro University of the Basque Country Spain

Baehre Dirk Saarland University Germany

Baggi Cristian SARIX SA Switzerland

Bautmans Ludo Sulzer Eldim Netherlands

Bhaduri Debajyoti University of Birmingham United Kingdom

Boccadoro Marco GF Agie Charmilles Switzerland

Bouquet Jan KU Leuven Belgium

Bourell David University of Texas at Austin United States

Brussee Maarten PEMTec SNC France

Budding Alex University of Twente Netherlands

Chen Mo Shanghai Jiao Tong University China

Chiasson Dave Corning Cable Systems United States

Clare Adam University of Nottingham United Kingdom

Clijsters Stijn KU Leuven Belgium

Coppens Kurt Thomas More Mechelen Belgium

Coteata Margareta Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Romania Romania

de Regt Kees Irmato Industrial Solutions Dachten BV Netherlands

Deconinck Daan Vrije Universiteit Brussel Belgium

Demellayer Rene hepia Switzerland

Demir Faruk Tusas Engine Industries (TEI) Turkey

Deng Yu Guangdong University of Technology China

Dieckmann Jens

Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering (WZL) of RWTH Aachen University Germany

Domingos David Carlos Fraunhofer IPK Germany

Dr. Krampitz Reinhold ENA Elektrotechnologien und Anlagenbau GmbH Germany

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Name First Name Institute/Company Country Duflou Joost KU Leuven Belgium

Ferraris Eleonora Thomas More Mechelen Belgium

Flannery Art Boston Scientific United States

Fransens Jan Reinder Irmato Industrial Solutions Drachten BV Netherlands

Fukuzawa Yasushi Nagaoka University of Technology Japan

Galbiati Matteo SARIX SA Switzerland

Gao Changshui Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics China

Gieles Henny Philips CL Netherlands

Gotoh Hiromitsu Tsukuba University of Technology Japan

Gu Lin Shanghai Jiao Tong Univeristy China

Gundogdu Emre

GE Marmara Technology Center Muhendislik Hizmetleri Ltd. Sti Teknoloji Serbest Bolgesi Subesi Turkey

Guo Yanling Northeast Forestry University China

Guo Zhongning Guangdong University of Technology China

Guo Y.B. The University of Alabama United States

Haas Patrick University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, HEPIA Switzerland

Hackert-Oschaetzchen Matthias Chemnitz University of Technology Germany

Hanaoka Daiki Nagaoka Uiversity of Technology Japan

Harris Russell Loughborough University United Kingdom

Hayakawa Shinya Nagoya Institute of Technology Japan

Heitkamp Bernd PEMTec SNC France

Hoogsteen Willem Philips CL Netherlands

Hotoiu Lucian Vrije Universiteit Brussel Belgium

Hu Fuqiang Harbin Institute of Technology China

Huang Lei University of Nottingham United Kingdom

Hung Jung-Chou Metal Industries Research & Development Centre Taiwan

Iwai Manabu Toyama Prefectural University Japan

Izquierdo Borja University of the Basque Country Spain

Jiang Kaiyi

Notheast Forestry University/Laboratory for Freeform Fabrication UT AT AUSTIN United States

Kang Xiaoming KU Leuven Belgium

Kempen Karolien KU Leuven Belgium

Kersschot Bruno KU Leuven Belgium

Kimura Atsushi Okayama University Japan

Kitamura Tomoo The University of Tokyo Japan

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Name First Name Institute/Company Country Klink Andreas WZL RWTH Aachen University Germany

Klotz Mathias Robert Bosch GmbH Germany

Kozak Jerzy Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Poland

Kroening Oliver Leukhardt Schaltanlagen Systemtechnik GmbH Germany

Kruth Jean-Pierre KU Leuven Belgium

Kuindersma Siemon ECM Technologies BV Netherlands

Kunieda Masanori The University of Tokyo Japan

Landfried Richard University of Stuttgart Germany

Lauwers Bert KU Leuven Belgium

Lein Michael Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences Germany

Levy Gideon N. Polytechnic Institute of Leiria (IPL) Portugal Switzerland

Ll Li Shandong university of technology China

Li Yong Tsinghua University China

Li Zhipeng Northeast Forestry University China

Liang Fang-yu National Taiwan university Taiwan

Liao Yunn-Shiuan National Taiwan University Taiwan

Liu Jianyong Beijing Institute of Electro-Machining China

Liu Guixian Guangdong University of Technology China

Luo Hongping Guangdong University of Technology China

Maidagan Xabier CIC marGUNE Spain

Malek Olivier KU Leuven Belgium

Malshe Ajay University of Arkansas United States

Maradia Umang ETH Zurich Switzerland

Marafona José Duarte INEGI Portugal

Masuzawa Takahisa MMTC Japan

Matsuoka Satoshi Okayama University Japan

Mimura Hidekazu The University of Tokyo Japan

Misumi Shuhei Okayama Univaersity Japan

Mohammadi Aminollah Isfahan University of Technology Iran

Munz Markus fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG Germany

Nagasawa Shigeru Nagaoka University of Technology Japan

Natsu Wataru Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology Japan

Okada Akira Okayama University Japan

Okada Masaaki Tsukuba University of Technology Japan

Okamoto Yasuhiro Okayama University Japan

Osswald Kai Hochschule Pforzheim Germany

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Name First Name Institute/Company Country Overmeyer Ludger Laser Zentrum Hannover Germany

Peng Wen-Yang ITRI Taiwan

Perez Roberto GF Agie Charmilles Switzerland

Plaza Soraya University of the Basque Country Spain

Poluyanov Vladimir Globatex AG, Switzerland, Moscow representation Russia

Pontelandolfo Piero University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, HEPIA Switzerland

Qian Jun KU Leuven Belgium

Qiang Li Harbin Institute of Technology China

Radhakrishnan Rajesh Boston Scientific United States

Rajurkar Kamlakar University of Nebraska-Lincoln United States

Rebschlaeger Andreas

ZeMA - Zentrum fuer Mechatronik und Automatisierungstechnik gemeinnuetzige GmbH Germany

Richard Jacques HES-SO/hepia Switzerland

Risto Matthias Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences Germany

Roth Raoul ETH Zurich / Institute of machine tools and manufacturing Switzerland

Schorderet Alain University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland Switzerland

Schulze Hans-Peter Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg Germany

Schumacher Bernd M. FH-St. Gallen Switzerland Switzerland

Schwade Max WZL of RWTH Aachen Germany

Sheu Dong-Yea National Taipei University of Technology Taiwan

Skoczypiec Sebastian Cracow University of Technology Poland

Skrabalak Grzegorz Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Poland

Song Ki Young Seoul National University Korea Soo Sein Leung University of Birmingham United Kingdom

Steuer Philipp Zentrum fuer Mechatronik und Automatisierungstechnik Germany

Suzuki Kiyoshi Nippon Institute of Technology Japan

Tai Tzu-Yao Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taiwan

Takezawa Hideki Kogakuin University Japan TamuraMURA Takeo JAPAN Japan

Tang Yongjun Guangdong uinversity of Technology China

Teicher Uwe TU Dresden Germany Timofeev Yuri JSC 'Blik' Russia Tong Hao Tsinghua University China Tong Jenna University of Bath United Kingdom

Trych Anna Warsaw University of Technology Poland

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Name First Name Institute/Company Country Vanderauwera Wouter KU Leuven Belgium Vaneker Tom University of Twente Netherlands

Weber Olivier

ZeMA - Zentrum fuer Mechatronik und Automatisierungstechnik gemeinnuetzige GmbH Germany

Weingaertner Eduardo ETH / IWF Switzerland Wolf Peter Sulzer Eldim Netherlands Wolters Hans ECM Technologies BV Netherlands Xu Wenji Dalian University of Technology China Yamazaki Kazuo University of California United States Yan Mu-Tian Huafan University Taiwan

Yang Dayong Beijing Institute of Electro-Machining China

Yang Xiaodong Harbin Institute of Technology China

Yao Zhen Guangdong University of Technology China

Zeidler Henning Chemnitz University of Technology Germany

Zeis Markus

WZL - Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering Germany

Zhang Jianhua Shandong University China Zhang Qinjian Beijing Jiaotong University China Zhang Yanzhen China University of Petroleum China

Zhang Yongjun Guangdong University of Technology China

Zhang Qinhe Shandong University China Zhao Wansheng Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Zhao Luming Beijing Jiaotong University China Zhao Yonghua The University of Tokyo Japan

Zhou Ming Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture China

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Company Visits On the first day of the conference (9th April) optional company visits will be organized to the following companies.

Sulzer - Eldim

Sulzer is active in over 120 locations worldwide in machinery, equipment and the surface technology businesses. The Eldim site in Venlo (NL) is specialized in the manufacture of aerospace and gas turbine components.

Departure: 9u30 at the Provinciehuis, Leuven

Return around 17u00 Lunch included

ART - SMS Stamp Tool & Mould Technologies

ARTooling is specialized in the development and production of stamping tools and moulds. The site in Tilburg (NL) has already a long history in the development and manufacture of precision punching and stamping tools and high-end moulds.

Departure: 9u at the Provinciehuis, Leuven

Return around 17u00 Lunch included

Materialise

With their headquarters in Leuven (BE), Materialise is one of the leaders in additive manufacturing and rapid prototyping.

Departure: 14u00 at the Provinciehuis, Leuven

Return around 17u00

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