1.plumbing system in tall building

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1.Plumbing System in Tall Building

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    Plumbing System In tall

    Building

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    Water Supply System Shall manually

    connected to Generator

    WATER DISTRIBUTION

    Gravity Tank System

    Pressure Tank System

    Constant Pressure System

    Combined System

    WATER SUPPLY

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    Gravity Tank System

    Zone Height (100 m)Fixtures,Equipment and Materials having

    pressure limitations.

    High pressure increases the operation

    maintenance cost Tank SizeEvent of Power outage water would still available

    One hour demand based on

    peak gallons/minute demand Pump SelectionDischarge based on average gallons /hour

    Demand

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    Gravity Tank System

    Drinking water fountain should be installed in

    each floor

    Types

    Gravity Tank System with Pressure Reducing

    valve

    Gravity Tank System without Pressure Reducing

    valve

    It is ideal arrangement for tall building but expensive

    Spillback System

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    With PRV

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    Without PRV

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    Spill back

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    Hot water DistributionSystem

    Location of Hot Water GeneratorLow /High point zone

    Low point of zone reduce operation cost

    High point of zone reduce the initial cost

    Below the Pump/Tank

    Distribution

    Down Supply System is preferableAir relief valve shall be provided above the header

    Return Header is an ideal place for recirculationpump

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    PROBLEMS Spurting Fountain

    Loss of Trap Seal

    REMEDDY Roof Drain water shall be used for HVAC purpose

    Relief vent shall be provided at 10 floor interval

    Lower floor drains has to be connected below the

    offset Drain shall design for 1/3 rd full

    DRAINAGE AND VENTING

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    Material

    The joint used in the pipe material isprime importance

    Threaded /Unthreaded Brass

    Threaded Copper

    Length of pipe between two anchorageshould not exceed 2.5 m

    PRV should not be considered forworking pressure calculation

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    Tall Building Systems and Concepts

    Council on Tall Buildings and Urban

    Habitat (1972)

    ASCE PUBLICATION

    REFERNCE

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    Thanking you