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N e t h e r l a n d s A t l a n t i c A s s o c i a t i o n
2 0 0 9 A n n u a l r e p o r t
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aA n n ua l R ep o r t
1 FOREWORD | 3
2 A I MS AND OBJE C T I VES | 4
3 A CKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 5
4 ORGAN I S AT I ON | 64-1 EX E CUT I VE C OMM I TTEE AND BOARD | 64-2 MANAGEMENT | 74-3 S E CRETAR I AT | 74-4 ATLANT I C EDUC AT I ON C OMM I TTEE | 74-5 ED I TOR I AL BOARD OF ATLANT I S CH PERSPE C T I EF | 84-6 CHA I R I N MODERN TRANS ATLANT I C RELAT I ONS | 94-7 RES I DENT I AL FELLOW | 94-8 NETHERLANDS ATLANT I C YOUTH | 104-9 STRATEG I C STUD I ES FOUNDAT I ON | 10
5 A C T I V I T I ES I N 2009 | 115-1 MEET I NGS AND C ONFERENC ES | 115-2 PUBL I C AT I ONS | 165-3 PUBL I C OP I N I ON POLL | 185-3 LE C TURES AND PUBL I C AT I ONS OF THE D I RE C TOR | 18
6 F I NANC I AL REPORT | 21
7 M I S C ELLANEOUS | 237-1 WEBS I TE | 237-2 THE NETHERLANDS ATLANT I C A SS O C I AT I ON I N THE MED I A | 237-3 DO CUMENTAT I ON | 237-4 MEMBERSH I P | 237-5 ENGL I SH-LANGUAGE PUBL I C AT I ONS | 237-6 ENGL I SH-LANGUAGE ART I C LES I N ATLANT I S CH PERSPE C T I EF I N 2009 | 24
C O N T E N T S2 00 9
Netherlands Atlantic Association
Bezuidenhoutseweg 237a-239a
2594 AM The Hague
The Netherlands
Telephone: +31-70-363.94.95
Fax: +31-70-364.63.09
Email: [email protected]
Internet: www.atlcom.nl
· Editor:
Niklaas Hoekstra
· Design:
Meyer/Van Gerwen, The Hague/Breda
· Printing:
Ervee design & drukwerk B.V., Zoetermeer
Copyright © 2010
Netherlands Atlantic Association
NATO and transatlantic cooperation in general are fairly
popular in the Netherlands: 70 per cent support for NATO
exists, and that is quite something. Even more remarkable is the
fact that this percentage is relatively stable. This is old news of
course, as it has been that way for years, but nevertheless it is
still good news. On the other side of the Atlantic, however,
things are different. There, support for NATO is declining, not
incidentally, but structurally; 40 per cent support is the latest
and lowest percentage to date.
We still look westwards to heighten our cooperation. The West
is a high priority, not only from a security point of view, but also
from an economic and social angle. The same goes for the
United States, but their ‘west’ is China. Both the United States
and China are increasingly focused on each other. This is
understandable, but that is not the end of the story.
If Europe does not invest more, and more systematically, in
NATO and other areas of cooperation across the Atlantic, the
other side’s love for Europe will probably become bleaker rather
than blossom. This process is already happening. Because of
globalisation, new economic and political centres of gravity are
emerging, and the world’s number one power reacts to this, of
course, when it weighs its priorities. That much is clear. But it
also sets Europe, among other things, the task of giving its
common foreign and security policy a much higher priority.
The Netherlands Atlantic Association, alone, will not arrange
this – of course not. The Association does, however, give
positive inputs to intensify thinking in transatlantic terms and
priorities – not only because of history, but especially because
of the future and the role of the West in a globalising world. The
West is more than a security concept. It also encompasses
specific social and political values that are important
worldwide.
The Netherlands Atlantic Association continues to function
well. There is no doubt about that, either internally or externally.
Still, it is satisfying when this is confirmed by the Dutch
Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ official evaluation report.
Piet Bukman
Chairman, Netherlands Atlantic Association
April 2010
3
1 F O R E W O R D
Since its institution in 1952, the Netherlands Atlantic
Association has been providing information on transatlantic
security issues and promoting the study of issues such as
relations between Europe and the United States, NATO and
European security. In this way, the Association hopes to further
public discussion on all such issues.
The Netherlands Atlantic Association organises national and
international conferences, seminars, panel discussions and
lectures for specific groups. Among the target groups are
patrons of the Netherlands Atlantic Association, politicians,
civil servants, journalists, diplomats, university lecturers and
students. Other important target groups are teachers and
secondary school pupils.
The Association is also active in the field of publishing. Its
publications include Atlantisch Perspectief [Atlantic
Perspective], the Association’s magazine, conference and
study reports and educational brochures. The Association has
library and documentation facilities at its disposal that can be
consulted freely.
The activities of the Netherlands Atlantic Association are
supported by both ad hoc and permanent committees. The
Atlantic Education Committee, for instance, develops projects
for secondary education. A second permanent committee is
Netherlands Atlantic Youth, which organises activities that are
focused on students and young people.
The independence of the Netherlands Atlantic Association is
safeguarded by the Board of the organisation, which includes
representatives of major political parties and experts on
transatlantic relations and security policy as its members.
The Netherlands Atlantic Association is a member of the
Atlantic Treaty Association – the umbrella organisation for the
more than 40 Atlantic councils, which work in each of NATO’s
member states and most of the Partnership for Peace
countries.
The Netherlands Atlantic Association works together with
government institutions, non-governmental organisations,
scientific and political institutions in the Netherlands and
abroad, and on an ad hoc basis with the business community.
This (international) cooperation enables the Association to
organise a variety of national and international conferences.
Finally, the Netherlands Atlantic Association initiates and
supports the development of others’ activities (for example,
students) in the fields of national and international security,
and advises on the organisation and implementation of
projects.
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2 A I M S A N D O B J E C T I V E S
The Netherlands Atlantic Association wishes to express its
gratitude to all individuals and institutions that have assisted
the Association in its activities during 2009.
A vote of thanks is owed to the institutions, businesses and
individuals that supported the Association financially in 2009.
Without the contributions of the Dutch Ministry of Foreign
Affairs and the Ministry of Defence, the Association would not
have been able to carry out its activities. NATO’s Public
Diplomacy Division, the US Embassy in The Hague, the
European Platform (Internationalisation in Education), Avans
University, Fontys University, the Netherlands Defence
Academy, and, of course, the private patrons of the Netherlands
Atlantic Association also contributed greatly to our
conferences, public meetings, seminars, publications and other
activities.
The Netherlands Atlantic Association is very grateful to the
Dutch Permanent Representation to the North Atlantic Council
in Brussels, the German Marshall Fund of the United States, as
well as the Dutch consulate in New York for providing material
contributions in connection with the Association’s programmes
in 2009. The Netherlands Atlantic Association is also indebted
to the many speakers at its conferences and other meetings,
and to the authors who contributed to Atlantisch Perspectief
and to other publications.
The activities of the Netherlands Atlantic Association are
carried out in cooperation with many organisations, both at
home and abroad. Regular contact is maintained with the Dutch
Foreign Affairs and Defence Ministries, with Dutch diplomatic
missions abroad, and with the embassies of OSCE countries in
The Hague.
In 2009, the Netherlands Atlantic Association cooperated with
the following organisations: the US Embassy in The Hague, the
Atlantic Treaty Association, Avans University, CDJA
Amsterdam, the Netherlands Institute of International
Relations ‘Clingendael’, Fontys University, the Eduardo Frei
Foundation, the German Marshall Fund of the United States,
NATO’s Public Diplomacy Division, the Netherlands Defence
Academy (NLDA), the Roosevelt Study Center, the publishing
house ‘Het Spectrum’, the Student Association for European
Studies (SES), the Turkey Institute, the University of
Amsterdam, the Project Group ‘Verkenningen’ of the Ministry of
Defence, and the Youth Atlantic Treaty Association. The
Netherlands Atlantic Association hopes to continue its fruitful
cooperation with these organisations in the future.
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3 A C K N O W L E D G M E N T S
4-1EXECUTIVECOMMITTEEAND BOARD
Representatives of major political parties, as well as experts in
the fields of transatlantic relations and security policy, are
represented on the Board and the Executive Committee (which
is part of the Board) of the Netherlands Atlantic Association.
The Executive Committee and the Board meet at least two
times and three times a year respectively.
CHANGES
In 2009 there were several changes in the composition of the
Board of the Netherlands Atlantic Association.
On 1 January the following members stepped down from the
Board: Aarnout Loudon (former Chairman of the Board of
Akzo Nobel NV; former member of the First Chamber of the
Dutch Parliament for the Liberal Party (VVD)); Jan Geert
Siccama (Adviser for Knowledge and Strategy, Ministry of
Defence; Professor, by special appointment, of History of
Security Issues, Utrecht University); and Rob de Wijk
(Director, The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies; Professor of
Strategic Studies, Leiden University).
In June, Riëtte Blacquière-Schalen (Executive Officer,
American Chamber of Commerce in the Netherlands) and
Marcel Urlings (former Commander-in-Chief of the Royal
Netherlands Army) joined the Board.
In November, Martijn van Dam (Foreign Affairs spokesman
for the Social Democratic Party (PvdA), Second Chamber of
the Dutch Parliament) and Arend Jan Boekestijn (Defence
spokesman for the Liberal Party (VVD), Second Chamber of the
Dutch Parliament) stepped down from the Board.
Also in November, Rein Willems (Member of the First
Chamber of the Dutch Parliament for the Christian Democratic
Party (CDA) and former President of Shell Nederland) joined
the Board.
On 31 December 2009 the Executive Committee was composed
as follows:
· Piet Bukman, Chairman
Chairman, Foreign Affairs Committee of the Christian
Democratic Party (CDA); former Chairman of the Second
Chamber of the Dutch Parliament
· Hans van Baalen, First Deputy Chairman
Member, Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
(ALDE), European Parliament; Delegation Leader Dutch
Liberal Party (VVD)
· Monika Sie Dhian Ho, Second Deputy Chairman
Director, Wiardi Beckman Foundation
· Frank van den Heuvel, Secretary
Executive Secretary, Delta NV
· Harry Groen, Treasurer
Mayor of Noordwijk
· Norbert Both
Speechwriter, Global Editorial Services, Shell International BV
· Angelien Eijsink
Defence spokesperson for the Social Democratic Party (PvdA),
Second Chamber of the Dutch Parliament
· Maarten Haverkamp
Foreign Affairs spokesman for the Christian Democratic Party
(CDA), Second Chamber of the Dutch Parliament
· Otte Beeksma, Observer for the Ministry of Defence
Deputy Director of Information and Communication, Ministry of
Defence
· Henk Swarttouw, Observer for the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs
Director of Security Policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
On 31 December 2009 the members of the Board included:
· Riëtte Blacquière-Schalen
Executive Officer, American Chamber of Commerce in the
Netherlands
· Raymond Knops
Defence spokesman for the Christian Democratic Party (CDA),
Second Chamber of the Dutch Parliament
· Koen Koch
Lecturer, Political Science Department, Leiden University
6
4 O R G A N I S A T I O N
· Hans Luyendijk, Chairman of the Atlantic Education
Committee
Headmaster, Dalton School, The Hague
· Mariko Peters
Foreign Affairs and Defence spokesperson for the Green Left
Party (GroenLinks), Second Chamber of the Dutch Parliament
· Paul Scheffer
Writer; Professor, by special appointment, of Urban
Geographies of Place and Social Interactions, University of
Amsterdam
· André Szász
Former Director of ‘De Nederlandsche Bank’
· Brendan Troost, Chairman of Netherlands Atlantic
Youth
Staff member, Human Resource Management, Steenkamp
Institute, Christian Democratic Party (CDA)
· Marcel Urlings
Former Commander-in-Chief, Royal Netherlands Army
· Arie van der Vlis
Former Chief of Defence Staff
· Joël Voordewind
Foreign Affairs and Defence spokesman for the Christian
Union (CU), Second Chamber of the Dutch Parliament
· Rein Willems
Member, First Chamber of the Dutch Parliament for the
Christian Democratic Party (CDA); former President, Shell
Nederland B.V.
4-2MANAGEMENT
On 31 December 2009 the management of the Netherlands
Atlantic Association was composed as follows:
· Bram Boxhoorn
Director, Netherlands Atlantic Association; Director, Strategic
Studies Foundation
4-3SECRETARIAT
The work of the Secretariat of the Netherlands Atlantic
Association involves both the preparation and implementation
of policy. The staff of the Secretariat organise public meetings,
seminars, conferences, and other activities. They also maintain
the website, edit the Association’s publications, and manage
their production and distribution. Furthermore, the Secretariat
assists the study and work groups.
There were several changes in the Secretariat’s composition in
2009.
On 1 January Hiske Helsloot left the Secretariat as project
assistant and researcher. From 1 January until 1 July, Tjitske
Risselada temporarily served as project assistant. On 1
October Margreet Smit-Geerling joined the Secretariat as
management assistant.
On 1 September Maaike Dingemans-Derix resigned as the
staff member for education. From 1 September until 1
December she was succeeded by Sela Ekadouren.
On 31 December 2009 the Secretariat was composed as follows:
· Niklaas Hoekstra
Head of Secretariat
· Vacancy
Staff member for education
· David den Dunnen
Editor of Atlantisch Perspectief
· Margreet Smit-Geerling
Management assistant
Students from various Dutch universities provide valuable
assistance with the work of the Secretariat. In 2009 the
following interns worked with the Netherlands Atlantic
Association:
Matthijs van Duijn (Utrecht University); Marijn Hoijtink
(University of Amsterdam); Janneke Suiskind (University of
Amsterdam); Berdien Wiegant (Leiden University).
4-4ATLANTICEDUCATIONCOMMITTEE
The Atlantic Education Committee (AOC) develops activities
for secondary education within the framework of the aims of the
Association. The AOC tries to promote interest in security-
related issues by organising meetings and publishing
educational material. Its members include representatives of
three teachers’ organisations, namely the Netherlands
Association for Teachers of History (VGN), the Netherlands
Association for Teachers of Social Studies (NVLM) and the
Royal Netherlands Geographical Association (KNAG).
The Atlantic Education Committee organises conferences,
(regional) seminars and study trips for teachers from secondary
schools (see Activities in 2009). Cooperation with the teachers’
7
organisations often makes it possible to issue post-graduate
certificates following these educational activities. The
Netherlands Atlantic Association has a database of some 2,600
teachers and school departments that are kept informed of the
various activities of the Atlantic Education Committee.
Under the auspices of the Education Committee, the
Netherlands Atlantic Association regularly issues educational
publications. In so-called ‘web sheets’, background information
about topical international developments is given. Questions
and assignments are also part of the web sheets.
There were no changes in the composition of the Atlantic
Education Committee in 2009.
On 31 December 2009 the Atlantic Education Committee was
composed of the following members:
· Hans Luyendijk, Chairman
Headmaster, Dalton School, The Hague
· Bram Boxhoorn, Secretary
Director, Netherlands Atlantic Association
· Harry van den Berg
Senior Lecturer, Department of Geography at the Institute for
Teacher and School, Nijmegen
· Anne-Marit Dannijs
Senior Lecturer of Social Studies, Institute for Teacher
Education, Rotterdam University
· Trudy Elsenaar-Tijsze
Former Chairperson, Central Directorate of Public Education,
Zaanstad; former Chairperson, Royal Netherlands Geographical
Association (KNAG)
· Tanja Groenendijk-de Vos
· Theo Hoebink
Teacher of Geography, Katholieke Scholengemeenschap Etten-
Leur (KSE)
· Jacques Kriens
Representing the Netherlands Association for Teachers of
Social Studies (NVLM); teacher of Social Studies, De Nassau
Scholengemeenschap, Breda
· Paul Lemmens
Representing the Netherlands Association for Teachers of
History (VGN); teacher of History, De Nassau
Scholengemeenschap, Breda
· Frederik Oorschot
Representing the Royal Netherlands Geographical Association
(KNAG); staff member of the Netherlands Institute for
Curriculum Development (SLO), Enschede
· Robert de Oude
Teacher of History and Social Studies, Walburgcollege,
Zwijndrecht
· Jos Roozenbeek
· Louis Vloedbeld
Teacher of History and Politics, CSG Dingstede, Meppel
4-5EDITORIAL BOARD OFATLANTISCH PERSPECTIEF
Atlantisch Perspectief [Atlantic Perspective] is the magazine of
the Netherlands Atlantic Association. It appears eight times a
year and devotes attention to (current) developments in
international politics and the field of security (an overview of
articles published in English in 2009 can be found in section 7-6
of this Annual Report).
The Editorial Board of Atlantisch Perspectief consists of an
Editor, an Editorial Advisory Board and an International
Advisory Board.
There was one change to the Editorial Board in 2009: Wim
Klinkert joined the Advisory Board in November.
On 31 December 2009 the Editorial Board of Atlantisch
Perspectief was composed as follows:
Editor
· David den Dunnen
Advisory Board
· Bram Boxhoorn, Chairman
Director, Netherlands Atlantic Association
· Niklaas Hoekstra, Senior Editor
Head of Secretariat, Netherlands Atlantic Association
· Kees Homan
Senior Researcher, Clingendael Security and Conflict
Programme, Netherlands Institute of International Relations
‘Clingendael’, The Hague
· Joris Janssen Lok
Thales Nederland BV
· Ruud Janssens
Professor of American Studies, University of Amsterdam
· Wim Klinkert
Lecturer in Military History, Netherlands Defence Academy;
Professor of Military History, University of Amsterdam
· Hans van Leeuwe
Ministry of Defence
8
· Marianne van Leeuwen
Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations; Professor, by
special appointment, of Modern Transatlantic Relations,
University of Amsterdam
· Rik van der Linden
Senior Adviser and Partner, Van Meggelen Consultancy,
Sliedrecht
· Anselm van der Peet
Researcher, Netherlands Institute for Military History, The
Hague
· Sebastian Reyn
Deputy Director of General Policy Affairs, Ministry of Defence;
Project Director of ‘Verkenningen’ [Explorations], Ministry of
Defence
· Auke Venema
Ministry of Defence
International Advisory Board
· Hans Binnendijk
Director, Institute for National Strategic Studies, National
Defense University, Washington D.C.
· Ivo Daalder
Permanent Representative of the United States to NATO
· Ann-Sofie Dahl
Former President, Swedish Atlantic Council, Stockholm
· Marten van Heuven
Senior Consultant, RAND Corporation, Washington D.C.
· Jan Willem Honig
Professor of Military Strategy, Swedish National Defence
College, Stockholm
· Margarita Mathiopoulos
Chief Executive Officer, EAG European Advisory Group, Berlin
· Alexander Moens
Professor of International Relations, Simon Fraser University,
Burnaby (BC), Canada
· Henning Riecke
Head, European Foreign and Security Policy Programme,
German Council on Foreign Relations (DGAP), Berlin
· Stanley Sloan
Visiting scholar, Rohatyn Center for International Affairs,
Middlebury College (VT), United States
· Julianne Smith
Principal Director Europe/NATO, US Department of Defense,
Washington D.C.
4-6CHAIR INMODERNTRANSATLANTICRELATIONS
Since 2005 the Netherlands Atlantic Association has endowed a
chair in Modern Transatlantic Relations at the Faculty of
Humanities of the University of Amsterdam. This chair was held
by Ronald Havenaar from 1 May 2005 until 1 September 2008.
In October 2009 Marianne van Leeuwen was appointed as his
successor. Since 2003 she has worked for the General
Intelligence and Security Service of the Netherlands (AIVD),
where she analyses threats to national security such as
radicalisation and various forms of terrorism.
Marianne van Leeuwen, who studied history at Leiden
University, was a researcher at the Netherlands Institute for
Peace Issues from 1980 to 1983. In 1983 she started working at
the Netherlands Institute of International Relations
‘Clingendael’, where she became Deputy Head of Research in
1998. She focused on various policy-oriented issues, including
nuclear non-proliferation, international relations relating to the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict, domestic influence on US foreign
policy and international terrorism. She has published books and
articles on these subjects with Dutch and international
publishers.
Marianne van Leeuwen will pay attention in her classes to (the
development of) American and European images of each
other’s societal and political character and foreign policy. She
will also tackle the question of what the consequences of such
images were, and still are, for transatlantic relations. She wants
to place the development of these relations in the context of
broader geopolitical shifts, and she will address not only
historical but also current developments.
4-7RESIDENTIALFELLOW
From spring 2007 until mid-2009, Marietje Schaake was a
residential fellow at the Netherlands Atlantic Association. She
worked on a book about religion, politics and integration in a
transatlantic context, comparing the United States and the
Netherlands.
9
4-8NETHERLANDSATLANTIC YOUTH
Since 2006 Netherlands Atlantic Youth has been a
subcommittee of the Netherlands Atlantic Association. It aims
to increase awareness among students and young people and to
involve them more in common transatlantic security issues.
Netherlands Atlantic Youth is a platform for dialogue on the
future of NATO, not only for young people in the Netherlands,
but also for those in other NATO and Partnership for Peace
countries. In order to meet these goals, Netherlands Atlantic
Youth organises various national and international events that
are aimed at a young audience (from 18-30 years), and it does so
in cooperation with various partner organisations.
The Board of Netherlands Atlantic Youth underwent two
changes in 2009. Sophie Bijloos and Hasse de Graaff
stepped down from the Board.
On 31 December 2009 the Board of Netherlands Atlantic Youth
consisted of:
· Brendan Troost, Chairman
· Kees Kouwenhoven, Secretary
· Menno Donia
· Djörn Eversteijn
· Maarten Katsman
· Femke van Paasschen
· Christa Verhoek
4-9STRATEGICSTUDIESFOUNDATION
The Strategic Studies Foundation is an independent
organisation that was established to take care of the scholarly
activities of the Netherlands Atlantic Association. The
Foundation’s goals are to initiate and support scholarly
research on security-related issues. From May 1999 until
February 2008, Rob de Wijk was Professor, by special
appointment, of Strategic Studies at Leiden University, a chair
established and endowed by the Foundation.
In April 2009 Julian Lindley-French was appointed as his
successor for a period of five years. Mr Lindley-French is,
among other things, the Eisenhower Professor of Defence
Strategy at the Netherlands Defence Academy in Breda.
On 31 December 2009 the Board of the Strategic Studies
Foundation was composed as follows:
· Piet Bukman, Chairman
· Monika Sie Dhian Ho, Deputy Chairperson
· Frank van den Heuvel, Secretary
· Harry Groen, Treasurer
· Bram Boxhoorn, Director
10
5-1MEETINGSANDCONFERENCES
PUBLIC MEETINGOn the basis of his most recent book (L’épaisseur du monde),
François Heisbourg discussed the long-term challenges
awaiting the West. He mentioned things that have changed (that
the uncontested power of the United States is decreasing,
Western unity is no longer self-evident, and that Asia is rising),
but also things that remain unchanged (such as energy
problems and the permanent crises in the UN and in the Middle
East). Finally, he mentioned a number of ‘wild cards’: the
proliferation of nuclear weapons; the integration process of the
EU; and China.
Date: 15 January 2009
Subject: Reflections on the “Post-American” World
Order
Speaker: François Heisbourg (International Institute for
Strategic Studies, London; Fondation pour la
Recherche Stratégique, Paris; Geneva Centre for
Security Policy)
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 100 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
PUBLIC MEETINGRob de Wijk and Jakob de Haan gave their views on the
influence of the financial crisis on the international balance of
power. According to Rob de Wijk, the crisis will have grave
consequences, but these consequences are underestimated. De
Wijk sees the United States and China as the actors that will
cause the main shift in the balance of power. Jakob de Haan
was more positive than de Wijk. He argued that the United
States is economically much stronger and more resilient than
many proclaimed at the start of the financial crisis.
Date: 22 January 2009
Subject: The Consequences of the Crisis in the
Financial System for the International Balance
of Power
Speakers: Jakob de Haan (Professor of Political
Economy, Groningen University) and Rob de
Wijk (Director, The Hague Center for Strategic
Studies)
Location: Press Centre ‘Nieuwspoort’
Participants: 60 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
MEETING OF NETHERLANDS ATLANTIC YOUTHDenny Merideth spoke about the new American president and
the role that the United States is expected to play in
transatlantic relations in 2009. He warned that not all of the high
expectations about the new US president will be met.
Date: 5 February 2009
Subject: The Obama Administration
Speaker: Denny Merideth (Political-Military Officer,
US Embassy, The Hague)
Location: ‘Studio Dudok’, The Hague
Participants: 30 (students and Board members of the
Netherlands Atlantic Association)
PUBLIC MEETINGMilitary historian Martin van Creveld gave a lecture on the
occasion of the publication of the Dutch translation of his
latest book The Culture of War. Generally speaking, war is not
associated with culture, but according to van Creveld there are
numerous books and works of art that consider war as a source
of joy, partly because of the creative element in it. According to
van Creveld, a country needs a culture of war in order to wage
war effectively.
11
5 A C T I V I T I E S I N 2 0 0 9
Date: 12 March 2009
Subject: The Culture of War
Speaker: Martin van Creveld (Hebrew University,
Jerusalem)
Moderator: Leonard Ornstein (VPRO, Buitenhof)
Location: ‘De Balie’, Amsterdam
Participants: 75 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
SEMINARIn Press Centre ‘Nieuwspoort’, various speakers discussed
NATO’s sixtieth anniversary. They looked ahead to NATO’s
Summit in Strasbourg/Kehl and discussed the future of the
Alliance.
Date: 18 March 2009
Subject: NATO at 60: Celebration by Re-evaluation.
Seminar on the NATO Summit in
Strasbourg/Kehl
Speakers: Maurits Jochems (Deputy Assistant
Secretary-General Operations, NATO); Jean
François Blarel (Ambassador of France in the
Netherlands); Konrad Arz (Counsellor, German
Embassy); Dana Allin (Senior Fellow, IISS,
London); Arend Jan Boekestijn (Member of
Parliament, VVD); Harry van Bommel
(Member of Parliament, SP); Martijn van Dam
(Member of Parliament, PvdA); Maarten
Haverkamp (Member of Parliament, CDA);
Mariko Peters (Member of Parliament,
GroenLinks)
Location: Press Centre ‘Nieuwspoort’, The Hague
Participants: 120 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
VISIT TO NATO HEADQUARTERSTwice a year the Netherlands Atlantic Association, in
cooperation with NATO’s Public Diplomacy Division, organises
visits to NATO Headquarters in Brussels for various target
groups. Participants receive briefings from representatives of
the International Staff and members of various permanent
representations. During this first visit in 2009, a group of
journalists was informed about the upcoming Summit in
Strasbourg/Kehl, NATO’s role in Afghanistan, and the
relationship with Russia. They also had a meeting with
Permanent Representative Herman Schaper and Permanent
Military Representative Ton van Osch.
Date: 20 March 2009
Subject: Current issues at NATO
Speakers: Representatives from the International Staff
and members of the various delegations of
member states and partner countries
In cooperation
with: NATO’s Public Diplomacy Division
Location: Brussels
Participants: 13 journalists
ATLANTIC EDUCATION CONFERENCEThe ‘Hudson Year’ and 400 years of Dutch-American relations
were the subjects of the 2009 Atlantic Education Conference.
The morning programme consisted of a number of lectures.
Charles Gehring described extensively what happened
after the arrival of Henry Hudson and the early years of New
Netherland. Jaap Jacobs concentrated on the development that
New Netherland experienced after its establishment in 1624:
from a trading post to a settlement colony. Michiel van Groesen
used seventeenth-century pictures that circulated in Europe at
the time to reconstruct the image that the Dutch Republic held
of America and the native inhabitants. Jaap Verheul discussed
the image of the United States in the Netherlands during
various periods in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.
Hans van der Heijde also dealt with the image of America,
talking about his experiences during a working visit to the
United States and about perspectives from various cultures
and societies.
The afternoon workshops dealt with diverse subjects
such as the teaching method of the Netherlands Atlantic
Association about New Netherland, navigation at sea in the
seventeenth century, immigration and integration issues on
both sides of the Atlantic, Dutch cultural heritage in the United
States, and transatlantic trade relations.
Date: 27 March 2009
Subject: The Hudson Year: 400 Years Netherlands -
America
Speakers: Charles Gehring (Director, New Netherland
Project in Albany NY); Jaap Jacobs (author of
New Netherland: A Dutch Colony in Seventeenth-
Century America); Michiel van Groesen
(History Department, University of Amsterdam);
Jaap Verheul (Director, American Studies
Program, Utrecht University); Hans van der
Heijde (Editor, Maatschappij en Politiek); among
others
Location: ‘De Rode Hoed’, Amsterdam
Participants: 125 (teachers and students of geography, history
and social studies, and other interested parties)
12
ATA COUNCIL MEETINGDate: 13-14 May 2009
Location: Brussels
Participant: Bram Boxhoorn (Director, Netherlands Atlantic
Association)
INTERNATIONAL SEMINARAt their Summit in Strasbourg/Kehl in April 2009, NATO
leaders had tasked the Secretary-General to develop a new
NATO strategic concept. This document should form the basis
of the Alliance in the future. The Netherlands Atlantic
Association, in cooperation with the Atlantic Treaty
Association, organized a two-day seminar to discuss the
question of what should and what should not be included in this
document. The introductions of the various speakers and
summaries of the discussions were published in the book
NATO’s New Strategic Concept: Moving beyond the Status Quo?
(see section 5-2).
Date: 27-28 May 2009
Subject: NATO’s New Strategic Concept
Speakers: Herman Schaper (Permanent Representative
of the Netherlands to NATO, Brussels); Sten
Rynning (Department. of Political Science,
University of Southern Denmark); David Yost
(Naval Post-Graduate School, Monterey CA);
Henning Riecke (German Council on Foreign
Relations, Berlin); Julian Lindley-French
(Leiden University, Netherlands Defence
Academy, Breda); Simon Lunn (Geneva Centre
for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces,
Brussels); Ko Colijn (Erasmus University,
Rotterdam); Fabrizio Luciolli (Italian Atlantic
Committee); Anton Bebler (University of
Ljubljana; Euro-Atlantic Council of Slovenia);
James Sherr (Chatham House, London);
Przemyslaw Zurawski, Natolin, Warsaw);
Jose Fernandez Demaria, (ACT, Norfolk VA)
Moderator: Stanley Sloan (Director, Atlantic Community
Initiative)
In cooperation
with: Atlantic Treaty Association
Location: Press Centre ‘Nieuwspoort’, The Hague
Participants: 80 (university lecturers, journalists, members of
the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, and others)
PROGRAMME FOR AMERICAN MARSHALL FELLOWSFive American participants in the American Marshall Memorial
Fellowship Program visited the Netherlands as part of their tour
through Europe. As in previous years, the Netherlands Atlantic
Association organised the Dutch segment of their programme.
The fellows had discussions about immigration and integration,
Dutch foreign and defence policy, metropolitan issues, Dutch
identity, and the battle against water. They also visited the
Dutch Parliament, the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the
International Criminal Court and a farm in Flevoland.
Date: 10-15 June 2009
Speakers: Kustaw Bessems (Political Editor, De Pers);
Edwin Oppedijk (Municipality of Amsterdam);
Eric Vrijsen (Political Editor, Elsevier); Heleen
Terwijn (GMF alumna); Eddy Terstall
(filmmaker); Arend Jan Boekestijn (Member
of Parliament, VVD); Chris Buijink (Secretary-
General, Ministry of Economic Affairs);
Marietje Schaake (Member of European
Parliament, D66); Harry Groen (Mayor of
Noordwijk); among others
In cooperation
with: German Marshall Fund (Washington D.C.)
Locations: Amsterdam, The Hague, Noordwijk, Flevoland
Participants: 5 Fellows of the American Marshall Memorial
Fund
PUBLIC MEETINGDuring this meeting, Joost Hiltermann talked about the
situation in North Iraq. He argued that the current relative
peace in Iraq is deceptive. What will happen when the
American troops withdraw further in 2011? According to
Hiltermann, there is a fair chance that Iraq will ‘collapse’ and
become a second Somalia. The Kurds in Northern Iraq need
protection once the Americans withdraw. That is why they are
strengthening their ties with Turkey, which is very interested in
the natural gas in the Kurdish soil. The Turkish-Kurdish
cooperation will, however, remain problematic for some time
because of the relationship with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party
(PKK).
Date: 11 June 2009
Subject: Iraq, the Kurdish Issue and International
Stability
Speaker: Joost Hiltermann (Deputy Program Director,
Middle East and North Africa, International
Crisis Group, Washington D.C./Istanbul)
Moderator: Martin Sommer (De Volkskrant)
In cooperation
with: Turkey Institute, The Hague
Location: Press Centre ‘Nieuwspoort’, The Hague
13
Participants: 35 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
PUBLIC MEETINGVarious Germany-related subjects were discussed during this
meeting: the history of the deployment of German troops in
peace operations; the role that Afghanistan plays in the
upcoming German parliamentary elections; and German public
opinion with regard to the mission in Afghanistan.
Date: 16 June 2009
Subject: Germany in a Transatlantic Perspective
Speakers: Gale Mattox (US Naval Academy, Annapolis
MD; Fulbright Fellow, Roosevelt Study Center,
Middelburg); and Dieter Dettke (Georgetown
University, Washington DC)
In cooperation
with: Roosevelt Study Center, Middelburg
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 50 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
VISIT TO NATO HEADQUARTERSNetherlands Atlantic Youth organised its third trip to NATO
Headquarters for (recently graduated) students. The partici-
pants were briefed on the current functions and tasks of the
Alliance and on the new Strategic Concept. They also had a
lively discussion with members of the Dutch Permanent
Representation.
Date: 18 June 2009
Subject: Current issues at NATO
Speakers: Representatives of NATO’s International Staff
and members of the Dutch Permanent
Representation
In cooperation
with: NATO’s Public Diplomacy Division
Location: Brussels
Participants: 26 (Dutch and Belgian students)
PUBLIC MEETINGOutgoing NATO Secretary-General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer
gave a speech to the Atlantic Association during his farewell
visit to the Netherlands. In his speech he noted that NATO is in
better shape than when he started in 2004. Internal cooperation
has improved and France has become a full NATO member
again. De Hoop Scheffer clearly stated his dissatisfaction with
the inadequate cooperation between NATO and the EU, mainly
because of political issues. This ‘absurd’ situation should be
ended quickly, according to De Hoop Scheffer, and he called on
the European NATO member states to show more political will
to improve cooperation.
Date: 6 July 2009
Subject: NATO: Securing Our Future
Speaker: Jaap de Hoop Scheffer (Secretary-General,
NATO)
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 210 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
PUBLIC MEETINGThe new US Ambassador to NATO – Ivo Daalder, who is of
Dutch descent – discussed the current situation in Afghanistan
and pointed out why Afghanistan is important to the United
States, the Netherlands and the rest of the international
community. He emphasised that Afghanistan should be seen in
a regional context, that a ‘comprehensive approach’ (comprising
security, good governance and economic development) is
essential, and that the overall goal should be that the Afghans
govern their own country.
Date: 3 September 2009
Subject: NATO in Afghanistan: A New Approach to
Operations
Speaker: Ivo Daalder (US Ambassador to NATO)
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 150 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
CLOSED MEETING: ‘VERKENNINGEN’Within the framework of a series of closed lunch meetings that
the Netherlands Atlantic Association organises for the Future
Policy Survey (‘Verkenningen’ [Investigations]) of the Ministry
of Defence, John Hulsman gave a lecture on US foreign policy.
Date: 4 September 2009
Subject: US Foreign Policy
Speaker: John Hulsman (Alfred von Oppenheim Scholar
in Residence, German Council on Foreign
Relations, Berlin)
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 14 invitees of the Dutch Ministry of Defence
14
PUBLIC MEETINGRon Asmus presented the main results of the annual public
opinion survey Transatlantic Trends. For the eighth year in a row,
both Americans and Europeans were asked for their opinion on,
among other things, the transatlantic relationship and the war
in Afghanistan. The huge public support in Europe for US
President Obama was remarkable.
Date: 11 September 2009
Subject: Transatlantic Trends 2009
Speaker: Ron Asmus (Director, Transatlantic Center,
German Marshall Fund of the US, Brussels)
Location: Press Centre ‘Nieuwspoort’, The Hague
Participants: 50 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
CLOSED MEETING: ‘VERKENNINGEN’Within the framework of the series of closed lunch meetings
that the Netherlands Atlantic Association organises for the
Future Policy Survey (‘Verkenningen’) of the Ministry of
Defence, Robert Kaplan spoke about the Indian Ocean as a
battleground in the competition between the global powers.
Date: 16 September 2009
Subject: Rivalry in the Indian Ocean
Speaker: Robert Kaplan (journalist and writer)
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 26 invitees of the Dutch Ministry of Defence
PUBLIC MEETINGRobert Kaplan emphasised in his speech that emerging powers
China and India will increasingly call the shots in the twenty-
first century. The Indian Ocean will be the battleground in
competition between the world powers. Because of the intense
rivalry between China and India, the United States will focus
more and more on the Indian Ocean area and will withdraw
from the Atlantic.
Date: 16 September 2009
Subject: Rivalry in the Indian Ocean: Why It Matters for
NATO and Europe
Speaker: Robert Kaplan (journalist and writer)
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 90 (patrons, university lecturers, journalists,
members of the diplomatic corps, politicians,
representatives of the Netherlands’ ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Defence, students, and
others)
PREPARATORY MEETING OF THE ATLANTIC EDUCATIONCOMMITTEE’S STUDY TRIPParticipants in the secondary school teachers’ study trip to
New York met in Utrecht, where they received information about
the trip, Dutch-American relations and the geography of New
York City.
Date: 23 September 2009
Subject: New York and Dutch-American relations
Speakers: Jim Foster (Public Affairs Officer, US
Embassy, The Hague); and Jan van Weesep
(Professor Emeritus of Urban Geography and
Urban Policy, Utrecht University)
Location: University Hall, Utrecht
Participants: 20 (secondary school teachers of geography,
history and social studies)
55TH ATA ASSEMBLYThe 55th Assembly of the Atlantic Treaty Association took place
in Kiev from 7-9 October. Two main items were on the agenda:
the situation in Afghanistan; and the discussion about NATO’s
new Strategic Concept. For two days a number of
internationally renowned speakers gave introductions. Lectures
and discussions followed each other at a high pace. The Young
Atlantic Treaty Association had a separate programme where
the same issues were discussed. Bram Boxhoorn stepped down
as one of the vice-chairmen of the ATA as his term had expired.
Date: 7-9 October 2009
Location: Kiev
Participants: On behalf of the Netherlands: Bram Boxhoorn
(Director, Netherlands Atlantic Association);
members of the Board of Netherlands Atlantic
Youth
MEETING OF NETHERLANDS ATLANTIC YOUTHThe central issue at this meeting was the way in which
Kosovo’s independence serves as a divisive element in the
international community. In this case, the right to territorial
integrity (Serbia) is entirely at odds with the right to self-
determination (Albanian Kosovars).
Date: 13 October 2009
Subject: Kosovo and Territorial Integrity
Speakers: Maja Nenadovic (Ph.D. student, University of
Amsterdam); Caroline van den Heuvel
(journalist, TweeVandaag)
Moderator: Leen Vervaeke (De Volkskrant)
In cooperation
with: Studievereniging Europese Studies
Location: CREA, Amsterdam
Participants: 100 students
15
EDUCATION STUDY TRIPThe purpose of this study trip was to make secondary school
teachers more familiar with Dutch history in New York City and
its surroundings, and to translate this knowledge to their
teachings. During the trip, the emphasis was on Dutch heritage
in the United States and the traces of this heritage that can
still be found and seen today. Attention was also paid to
common societal issues (such as poverty and the multicultural
society) and to the American school system.
Date: 21-28 October 2009
Subject: From Jan-Kees to Yankees: 400 Years of Dutch-
American Relations
Locations: New York City, New Brunswick
Participants: 20 (secondary school teachers of history,
geography and social studies). On behalf of the
Netherlands Atlantic Association: Tanja
Groenendijk-De Vos and Theo Hoebink
MEETING OF NETHERLANDS ATLANTIC YOUTHThis meeting dealt with the much discussed and praised ‘3D
approach’ in Afghanistan (‘Defence, Diplomacy and
Development’). The speakers talked about the relationship
between security and development and the question of to what
extent the Dutch approach in Uruzgan is successful. In this
regard, the question of whether the Netherlands should remain
active in Afghanistan after August 2010 was also discussed.
Date: 5 November 2009
Subject: The 3D Approach
Speakers: Kathleen Ferrier (Member of Parliament,
CDA); Andrew Mann (Counsellor for Political
and Economic Affairs, US Embassy, The Hague);
Rick van der Woud (Senior Policy Adviser,
Cordaid)
In cooperation
with: Eduardo Frei Foundation and CDJA Amsterdam
Location: ‘Restaurant 1e Klas’, Amsterdam Central
Station
Participants: Students
CLOSED MEETING: ‘VERKENNINGEN’Within the framework of the series of closed lunch meetings
that the Netherlands Atlantic Association organises for the
Future Policy Survey (‘Verkenningen’) of the Dutch Ministry of
Defence, Chinese scientist Yan Xuetong talked about the rise of
China and the consequences for Europe and transatlantic
relations.
Date: 13 November 2009
Subject: The Rise of China and the Consequences for
Europe and Transatlantic Relations
Speaker: Yan Xuetong (Director, Institute of
International Studies, University of Tsinghua)
Location: ‘Sociëteit De Witte’, The Hague
Participants: 15 invitees of the Dutch Ministry of Defence
EDUCATION SEMINARThis year’s education seminar in Breda had ‘Water and
Security’ as its theme. The main focus was the importance of
water as a source of our prosperity, the strategic importance of
oceans and the importance of district water boards for Dutch
water management. For the first time during a seminar of this
kind, three groups of students from Avans and Fontys
universities and from the Netherlands Defence Academy gave
presentations based on the seminar’s theme. Also for the first
time, the education seminar was preceded by a ‘pre-conference’
in which the participants prepared for the plenary part of the
seminar.
Date: 19 November 2009
Subject: Water and Security
Speakers: Jan Blomme (Chief Adviser at Antwerp Port
Authority); Wouter van Straten (Lecturer,
Maritime Operations, Netherlands Defence
Academy); Hans van den Hoek (Spokesman,
Polder Board ‘Rijnland’); among others
In cooperation
with: Avans and Fontys universities, Netherlands
Defence Academy
Location: Netherlands Defence Academy, Breda
Participants: 100 (secondary school teachers and students of
geography, history and social studies; teachers
and students of geography, history and social
studies at colleges of education; lecturers and
students of integral security and others)
5-2PUBLICATIONS
The Netherlands Atlantic Association issues various
publications. In addition to Atlantisch Perspectief, the
Association’s magazine, it publishes conference reports,
educational material and books. Study reports are also
published regularly by study groups established by the
Netherlands Atlantic Association.
Publications are designed to arouse interest in international
relations and transatlantic security issues and to stimulate
discussion on these subjects. The Netherlands Atlantic
Association also tries to bring recent, still underexposed,
subjects to the notice of a broader public.
16
MagazineATLANTISCH PERSPECTIEF
Atlantisch Perspectief [Atlantic Perspective] is the magazine of
the Netherlands Atlantic Association. It appears eight times a
year and devotes attention to developments in international
politics and the field of security (an overview of articles
published in the English-language issue of 2009 can be found in
section 7-6 of this Annual Report). The entire content of the
most recent issue of the magazine is posted on the Netherlands
Atlantic Association’s website. The website also contains an
online archive of old volumes of Atlantisch Perspectief. All of
the articles that have appeared between 1998 and 2009 can be
viewed and downloaded in pdf format. The archive also has a
search engine.
In 2009 an English-language thematic issue was published (no.
3) on the occasion of the sixtieth anniversary of NATO. Other
issues contained (Dutch or English) thematic sections. An
overview of the articles that were published in English in 2009
can be found in section 7-6.
In issue no. 1 a Cambridge University researcher dealt with
NATO’s activities with regard to cyber defence. Another article
focused on the question of how civilian organisations can gain
a bigger say in NATO’s decision-making process. There was a
preview to the German parliamentary elections and a review of
France’s EU presidency. Finally, issue no. 1 contained an
inventory of scenarios for negotiations between Georgia and
Russia following the war in summer 2008.
NATO Secretary-General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer
opened issue no. 2 of Atlantisch Perspectief in 2009. Clingendael
researcher Kees Homan analysed the situation in the separatist
region of Transnistria in Moldova. The historic backgrounds of
the conflict in Georgia were outlined in another article. A
researcher at the Netherlands Defence Academy explained the
role of ‘network science’ when combating terrorist networks.
Finally, Paddy Ashdown (former UN High Representative in
Bosnia) stated in an interview with Atlantisch Perspectief that
Afghanistan needs a ‘Dayton Agreement’.
The deteriorating situation in the ‘AfPak region’ was
the subject of a thematic section in issue no. 4. The issue also
contained a column on the United States’ identity, an article on
Croatia’s road to NATO membership and an article on anti-
piracy missions in Somalia’s coastal waters.
In the thematic section in issue no. 5, Maarten
Haverkamp (Member of Parliament, CDA), Harry van Bommel
(Member of Parliament, SP) and Karel Koster (SP), and former
Dutch Defence Minister Wim van Eekelen discussed NATO’s
new Strategic Concept. The issue also contained articles on the
situation in Afghanistan and the upcoming Review Conference
of the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
‘The Robotisation of Warfare’ was the central theme in
issue no. 6. Retired Royal Netherlands Marine Corps Major-
General Kees Homan and research journalist Menno Steketee
(NRC Handelsblad, among others) discussed the technical and
ethical aspects. Other articles dealt with the usefulness of
economic sanctions and an interview with Ukrainian
Ambassador to the Netherlands Vasyl Korzachenko.
The relationship between Russia, the Baltic states and
the West was the theme of an English-language section in issue
no. 7. Security in the Middle East and the role of Turkey in this
process were analysed in the Dutch section of this issue.
Atlantisch Perspectief no. 8 opened with an opinion
piece on Afghanistan by journalist Hans de Vreij (Radio
Netherlands Worldwide), who spoke with the ISAF South
commander, Dutch General Mart de Kruijf. Furthermore, the
issue contained articles on the impact of anti-piracy missions
on NATO, the role of the United States and Europe in the
Middle East ‘peace process’, domestic upheaval in Iran, and the
future of Turkish foreign policy.
Atlantisch Perspectief always contains an Atlantic News’
section, which concisely covers topical developments in
transatlantic relations, European security and Dutch foreign
policy. The Activities’ section contains reports of meetings of
the Netherlands Atlantic Association, and recent books on
international relations are mentioned or reviewed in the Books’
section.
Atlantisch Perspectief is received by members of the Standing
Committees of Foreign Affairs and Defence of the Dutch
Parliament, by Dutch embassies in OSCE countries, patrons of
the Netherlands Atlantic Association, and regular subscribers.
The English-language issues are distributed among the
international contacts of the Netherlands Atlantic Association,
including embassies of OSCE countries in The Hague and think
tanks in North America, Europe and Russia.
Date of
publication: 8 times per year
Print run: 1,300 copies
Study BookNEW NETHERLAND: A TRADING COLONY INTHE NEW WORLD
On the occasion of the ‘Hudson Year’ (400 years of relations
between the Netherlands and America), a study book was
published in 2009 for pupils in the third and fourth grade of
secondary schools. The pupils learn about the motives that
people had to discover the world, daily life in New Netherland
and the heritage of the Dutch in America. The study book
17
contains exercises, in-depth material and a list of concepts and
people.
Date of
publication: March 2009
Print run: 2,000 copies (Dutch version)
1,000 copies (English version)
Teacher’s HandbookNEW NETHERLAND: A TRADING COLONY INTHE NEW WORLD
The study book on New Netherland also came with a teacher’s
handbook. This manual includes the answers to exercises in the
study book, suggestions for more information and directions for
using the material in the classroom.
Date of
publication: March 2009
Print run: 100 copies (Dutch version)
100 copies (English version)
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE NETHERLANDSATLANTIC ASSOCIATION, 2008
Date of
publication: June 2009
Print run: 1,100 copies
Conference Report NATO’S NEW STRATEGIC CONCEPT:MOVING BEYOND THE STATUS QUO?
At the NATO Summit in Strasbourg/Kehl in April 2009, NATO
leaders tasked the Secretary-General to develop a new NATO
strategic concept. This major political-strategic document
should form the basis of the Alliance of the future.
In May 2009 the Netherlands Atlantic Association, in
cooperation with the Atlantic Treaty Association, organised a
two-day international conference in The Hague, during which
high-level speakers and panelists discussed what a new
strategic concept should - and should not - include.
The conference report contains the edited proceedings
of the conference, including discussions with the audience.
Date of
publication: December 2009
Print run: 500 copies
5-3PUBLIC OPINION POLL
As in previous years, the public opinion research institute
TNS/NIPO conducted a survey about NATO at the request of
the Netherlands Atlantic Association. The survey showed that
support for NATO in the Netherlands remains high.
The main results of the poll were:
· A very large majority of the Dutch population (83 per
cent) finds NATO membership of importance to Dutch security.
· A large majority (76 per cent) feels that NATO
contributes positively to the relationship between the United
States and the Netherlands. This percentage has risen slightly
compared to previous years.
· A large majority (66 per cent) has started thinking more
positively about NATO because of Barack Obama’s presidency.
· A majority of those questioned (57 per cent) opposes
further extension of the Dutch military mission in Afghanistan.
37 per cent is in favour of extending the mission.
· A majority of those questioned (60 per cent) is in favour
of future military missions by NATO outside European territory.
30 per cent thinks that NATO should confine itself to defending
European territory.
The poll was taken in December 2009 and was conducted
among 1,166 adults that reflect the Dutch population.
5-4LECTURES AND PUBLICATIONSOF THE DIRECTOR
Lectures / Interviews
INTERVIEWDate: 3 April 2009
Subject: Comment on US President Obama’s trip to
Europe
Media: BNR News Radio
LECTUREDate: 20 May 2009
Meeting: Course for foreign diplomats
Subject: NATO’s Response to International Security
Threats
Location: Clingendael Institute, The Hague
Participants: 30 diplomats from (Central) European countries
18
LECTUREDate: 3 September 2009
Meeting: Course for foreign diplomats
Subject: NATO’s Search for Strategic Consensus
Location: Clingendael Institute, The Hague
Participants: 30 diplomats from (Central) Europe
MODERATORDate: 9 October 2009
Meeting: Plenary session during the annual Assembly of
the Atlantic Treaty Association
Subject: NATO’s Strategic Concept
Location: Kiev, Ukraine
Participants: 125 delegates
LECTUREDate: 23 November 2009
Meeting: Rome Forum on Transatlantic Relations
Subject: NATO’s Strategic Concept
Participants: 150
Publications
Reviews in the book section of ‘International Relations’,
Geschiedenis Magazine, no. 4 (May-June 2009), vol. 44, pp. 56-58.
‘American and Dutch Policies towards the Reorientation of
NATO after the Cold War’, in: Four Centuries of Dutch-American
Relations, 1609-2009, Hans Krabbendam et al. (eds), (Amster -
dam: Boom, 2009), pp. 717-728.
Reviews in the book section of ‘International Relations’,
Geschiedenis Magazine, no. 8 (November-December 2009), vol.
44, pp. 57-60.
‘Zestig jaar NAVO: een tussenbalans’, in: Carré, vol. 32, no.12,
2009, pp. 41-43.
‘Berlusconi de Ridder: uitstralend leiderschap van een politiek
ondernemer in wonderland’, in: Internationale Spectator, vol. 63,
no. 12 (December 2009), pp. 620-624.
19
20
(in thousands)
INCOME
Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs / Defence 503
Other income 122
Total 625
EXPENSES
Platform and networking activities 122
Education 134
Public meetings 130
Publications 202
Other activities 27
Total 615
RESULT 2009 10
21
6 F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T
22
7-1WEBSITE
The website of the Netherlands Atlantic Association
(www.atlcom.nl or www.atlantischecommissie.nl) contains
information on the organisation, structure, purpose and
activities of the Association, the Atlantic Education
Committee, and Netherlands Atlantic Youth. Many publications
can be viewed online, and secondary school pupils can work
with the various web sheets. The site can also be used to
register for the Association’s public meetings. Requests for
information and orders for publications can be submitted by
using our email address: [email protected]
7-2THE NETHERLANDS ATLANTICASSOCIATION IN THE MEDIA
Reports on the activities and publications of the Netherlands
Atlantic Association were published in 2009 in the following
newspapers and periodicals:
ANP
BNR Nieuwsradio
Bredase Bode Noord
Defensiekrant
Een Vandaag
Het Financieele Dagblad
Geassocieerde Pers Diensten
Internationale Spectator
Nederlands Dagblad
NOS-Journaal
Novum Nieuws
NRC Handelsblad
PM Magazine
Radio Nederland Wereldomroep
Reformatorisch Dagblad
RTL Nieuws
Trouw
De Volkskrant
VPRO Buitenhof
Vrij Nederland
7-3DOCUMENTATION
Books, periodicals and newspaper clippings on international
(security) issues may be freely consulted in the library of the
Netherlands Atlantic Association. Requests for information
may be made by mail, telephone or email. The publications of
the Netherlands Atlantic Association can be ordered from the
Secretariat (or collected from Bezuidenhoutseweg 237a-239a,
The Hague).
7-4MEMBERSHIP
A subscription to Atlantisch Perspectief, the magazine for
international relations and security policy, costs € 25,00 per
year; students and schools pay € 20,00 (prices as of 1 January
2010). For this you will receive eight issues of the magazine. An
English-language issue is published at least once a year.
Patronage of the Netherlands Atlantic Association costs (a
minimum of) € 42,50 per year (price as of 1 January 2010). With
this you will support the work of the Association. Patrons
receive all of the Association’s publications for free or at a
reduced price. Moreover, they receive invitations to conferences
and seminars organised by the Association.
For € 22,00 per year (price as of 1 January 2010) young people
can become a student patron of the Netherlands Atlantic
Association. They will receive invitations for meetings of both
the Atlantic Association and Netherlands Atlantic Youth.
Moreover, they will receive Atlantisch Perspectief.
7-5ENGLISH-LANGUAGEPUBLICATIONS
NATO’s New Strategic Concept: Moving beyond the Status Quo?
(2009)
€ 7.50 (patrons € 5.00)
23
7 M I S C E L L A N E O U S
New Netherland. A trading colony in the New World. Lesson book
- for the Hudson Year (2009)
€ 2.25
New Netherland. A trading colony in the New World. Teachers’
handbook - for the Hudson Year (2009)
€ 5.00
Arnout Molenaar, (Dis)Organising European Security: The Iraq
Controversy and Patterns in US-European Relations (2007)
€ 15.00 (patrons € 10.00)
Sebastian Reyn, Allies or Aliens? George W. Bush and the
Transatlantic Crisis in Historical Perspective (2004, 2nd edition
2007)
€ 10.00 (patrons € 5.00)
German and American Reorientation towards NATO (2006)
Free
Transatlantic Relations at a Crossroads: Current Challenges in
US-European Relations (2003)
Free
7-6ENGLISH-LANGUAGE ARTICLES IN ATLANTISCH PERSPECTIEF IN 2009
No. 1
Section entitled ‘NATO Going on 60: The Alliance Taking on
Cyber Defence and the Comprehensive Approach’
NATO and Cyber Defence: Mission Accomplished?
· Rex B. Hughes
NATO’s Organisational Evolution: The Case for a Civil
Security Committee
· David McGregor Pursley V
No. 2
Fighting Irregulars: The Critical Role of Network Science
· Roy Lindelauf
‘Afghanistan Needs a Dayton Agreement’: An Interview with
Paddy Ashdown
· David den Dunnen
No. 3 Special Issue on NATO and Transatlantic Relations:
Past, Present and Future
60 Years of NATO: So What?
· Maurits Jochems
NATO Secretaries-General: The Legacies of Joseph Luns and
Jaap de Hoop Scheffer
· Ryan C. Hendrickson
The Real-Life Comprehensive Approach: An Interview with the
Former Commander of the Task Force Uruzgan (TFU) and the
Netherlands TFU Civilian Representative
· David den Dunnen
Albania into NATO: Once Building Bunkers, Now Building
Bridges
· Hans A. van den Berg
The Obama Administration and Europe: Taking Stock
· Marten van Heuven
No. 4
Section entitled ‘The AfPak Wars’
Pakistan’s Moment of Truth
· Marco Mezzera
Sustaining the International Commitment in
Afghanistan
· Marco Vicenzino
No. 7
Section entitled ‘Russia, the Baltic and the West’
NATO-Russia Relations after the Georgian Conflict
· Marcel de Haas
Energy Cooperation in the Baltic Sea Region: Caught
between ‘Modernism’ and ‘Post-Modernism’?
· Jeroen Bult
No. 8
Section entitled ‘Challenges to NATO’
Afghanistan: The Patience Game
Hans de Vreij
NATO’s Anti-Piracy Operations: Strategic and Political
Implications
Nathan G.D. Garrett and Ryan C. Hendrickson
24
Onderwijs / Education
De Atlantische Onderwijsconferentie 2009 had het
Hudson Jaar als thema. Van links naar rechts: Charles
Gehring, Hans Luyendijk en Jaap Jacobs / The Hudson
Year was the theme of the Atlantic Education Conference
2009. From left to right: Charles Gehring, Hans Luyendijk
and Jaap Jacobs
Publiek bij het onderwijsseminar in Breda over
Water en Veiligheid op 19 november / The audience
at the education seminar in Breda on Water and
Security on 19 November
> >>>
Deelnemers aan de docentenreis naar New York in
oktober / Teachers during their study trip to New York
in October
Activiteiten / Activities
>Moderator Leonard Ornstein en
spreker Martin van Creveld tijdens
de bijeenkomst op 12 maart /
Moderator Leonard Ornstein and
speaker Martin van Creveld at the
meeting on 12 March
Tweede Kamerleden debatteren met deskundigen en het
publiek over de toekomst van de NAVO tijdens het door de
Atlantische Commissie georganiseerde seminar op 18 maart.
Van links naar rechts: Mariko Peters (GroenLinks), Arend Jan
Boekestijn (VVD), Dana Allin (IISS, Londen), Monika Sie
(dagvoorzitter), Maarten Haverkamp (CDA) en Harry van
Bommel (SP) / Members of Parliament discuss NATO’s future
with experts and members of the audience at a seminar on 18
March organised by the Netherlands Atlantic Association. From
left to right: Mariko Peters (GroenLinks), Arend Jan Boekestijn
(VVD), Dana Allin (IISS, London), Monika Sie (Chair), Maarten
Haverkamp (CDA) and Harry van Bommel (SP)
>
Fellows van het German Marshall Fund
op bezoek op het kantoor van de
Atlantische Commissie op 12 juni.
Derde van rechts: Marietje Schaake
(Lid van het Europees Parlement voor
D66) / Fellows of the German Marshall
Fund visit the office of the Netherlands
Atlantic Association on 12 June. Third
from the right: Marietje Schaake
(Member of European Parliament for
D66)
>
Atlantisch Perspectief 2009
nr. 4
>