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    INFORMATION

    ABOUT NEUCLEARPOWER PLANTS

    AND REACTORS INWORLD

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    COMPILED BY:

     TANMOY SARKAR

    ROLL:12120078

    ANMOL KERKETTA

    ROLL:12120013

    B.TECH ,7 TH SEM METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING

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    NEUCLEAR REACTORS

    A nuclear reactor, !"#$%#&' ()"*) + +) atomic pile, - +%/-% % " -)--+% +) ")#"& + +-)% )&%+# +-)#%+-").

    N&%+# #%+"# +#% % + )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+) !"#%&%#--' 5%)%#+-") +) -) 4#"4&-") "! -4.

    S"$% #%+"# +#% % " 4#"% -""4% !"# $%-+& +)

    -)#-+& %, "# !"# 4#"-") "! *%+4")65#+% 4&")-$.S"$% +#% #) ")&' !"# #%%+#.

    R%+"# +) % &+-% + $-&-+#',"$$%#-+& +)#%%+# #%+"#

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_chain_reactionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_chain_reactionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_planthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_powerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_marine_propulsionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_marine_propulsionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_medicinehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_radiographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weapons-gradehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutoniumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_powerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_powerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutoniumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weapons-gradehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_radiographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_medicinehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_marine_propulsionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_marine_propulsionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_powerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_planthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_chain_reactionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_chain_reaction

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    BRIEF HISTORY OF NEUCLEARREACTORS:

    I *+ # %/%&"4% -) % 190, +) #-)5 % S%") W"#&W+# " 19; #%%+# -)--+&&' !"% ") 4#"-)5 "$ '4&--)5 % +"$ "! 4+#-&+# -""4% "! %-%# #+)-$ "#4&")-$.

    I) % 19;0 +%)-") #)% " % 4%+%!& 4#4"% "! )&%+-"), )"+&' !"# 4"*%# 5%)%#+-").

     T% &+#5% +&% % "! )&%+# 4"*%# #-)5 % 19;0 +) 19IAEA 2008?.

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    NEUCLEAR POWER IN WORLD TODAY

    A "! F%#+#' 0, 201< -) 31 ")#-% 2 )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+))- *- +) -)+&&% %&%#- )% +4+-' "! +" 38 GW +#%-) "4%#+-") +)

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    WORLD NEUCLEAR POWERPLANTS

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    NEUCLEAR SHARE IN ELECTRICITYGENERATION

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    $ashiwaa&i-$ariwa uclear (ower (lant

    http://www.power-technology.com/projects/kashiwazaki/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/kashiwazaki/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/kashiwazaki/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/kashiwazaki/

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    $ashiwaa&i-$ariwa uclear (ower (lant

     T"('" E&%#- P"*%# C".@ >TEPCO? K+-*++(-6K+#-*+ 4&+) -) +4+) -##%)&' % *"#&@ &+#5% )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+), *- + )% +4+-' "

    7,9BWR? *- +5#" -)+&&% +4+-' "! 8,212MW.

     T% # /% )- +/% + 5#" +4+-' "! 1,100MW %+, *%#%+

    -= +) %/%) )- +/% + +4+-' "! 1,3;

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    )ruce uclear *eneratin+ tation

    http://www.power-technology.com/projects/brucepowergenerating/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/brucepowergenerating/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/brucepowergenerating/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/brucepowergenerating/

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    )ruce uclear *eneratin+ tation

    B#% N&%+# G%)%#+-)5 S+-"), &"+% -) B#% C")',O)+#-", C+)++, - % %") &+#5% )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+) -) *"#&.

     T% )%? )&%+# !+-&-' - "*)% ' O)+#-" P"*%#G%)%#+-") >OPG? +) "4%#+% ' B#% P"*%#.

     T% 4&+) - $+% 4 "! %-5 4#%#-% %+/' *+%# #%+"#

    >PHWR? *- 5#" +4+--% /+#'-)5 !#"$ 78

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    anul uclear (ower (lant formerly

    ,/lchin0

    http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ulchin-nuclear-power-plant/

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    anul uclear (ower (lant formerly

    ,/lchin0 U&-) N&%+# P"*%# P&+), *- *+ #%)+$% H+)& N&%+#

    P"*%# P&+) -) 2013, - % &+#5% S" K"#%+) )&%+# 4"*%#4&+).

     T% 4&+) ##%)&' + + 5#" -)+&&% +4+-' "!

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    attenom uclear (ower(lant

     T% ;,8MW >5#"? C+%)"$ N&%+# P"*%# P&+) - &"+% -)C+)"$, F#+)%. T% 4"*%# 4&+) - "*)% +) "4%#+% ' EDF

     T% )% +4+-' "! % 4&+) - ;,200MW, *- - -$-&+# " +"! P+&%& NPP, % %/%) &+#5% )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+) -) %*"#&.

    C+%)"$ N&%+# P"*%# P&+) ")- "! !"# PWR #+% +

    1,3

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    2inshan uclear (ower (lant

    P%"4&%@ R%4&- "! C-)+ - "$% " % %) &+#5% "4%#+-")+&)&%+# 4"*%# +-") -) % *"#& 6 % -)+) N&%+# P"*%# P&+)

    L"+% -) H+-'+) C")' -) % %-+)5 4#"/-)%, % -)+) NPP+ + 5#" -)+&&% +4+-' "! ,310MW +) + )% +4+-' "!,038MW.

    C")#-") "! -)+) NPP "$$%)% -) 198;. T% 4&+) %+$%

    "4%#+-")+& -) 1992. I - ##%)&' "4%#+-)5 *- %/%) #%+"#,-)&-)5 *" PWR +) *" PHWR. T% "4%#+-)5 )- *%#% -& #%% -%#%) 4+%.

     T% 4&+)@ "*)%# C-)+ N+-")+& N&%+# C"#4"#+-") - ##%)&')%#+(-)5 !#%# %=4+)-") " + *" $"#% )- "! 1,000MW%+ " -)+).

    http://www.power-technology.com/projects/qinshan-nuclear-power-china/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/qinshan-nuclear-power-china/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/qinshan-nuclear-power-china/http://www.power-technology.com/projects/qinshan-nuclear-power-china/

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    3u&ushima 4aini uclear(ower (lant

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    3u&ushima 4aini uclear(ower (lant

    F(-$+ D+-)- "# F(-$+ II N&%+# P"*%# P&+) -) +4+)*"& +/% #+)(% + % %) &+#5% )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+) -)% *"#& -! "4%#+-")+&. T% !"# #%+"# )- "! % F(-$+

    *%#% +"$+-+&&' "*) -) % %/%) "! G#%+ E+ +4+)E+#+(% -) M+# 2011.

     T% ,2)%? 4&+) - "*)% +) "4%#+% ' TEPCO. T%

    4&+) ")- "! !"# BWR )- *- 5#" +4+-' "! 1,100MW+) )% +4+-' "! 1,0

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    NEUCLEAR POWER PLANTSWORLDWIDE

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    NEUCLEAR POWER PLANTSWORLDWIDE

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    INDIA BY 2020

    I)-+ +#5% - " +/% 1.; GW% )&%+# +4+-' ") &-)% '2020 + 4+# "! - )+-")+& %)%#5' 4"&-'.

     T%% #%+"# -)&% &-56 +) %+/' *+%# #%+"# + *%&& +!+ #%+"#. I) +--") " % 21 ") &-)%, -= 4"*%# #%+"# +#%)%# ")#-"), "! " -)-5%)" +) !"#%-5) %-5), +)-)&-)5 + ;00 MW% 4#""'4% !+ #%%%# #%+"#.

     T- *-&& +(% I)-+@ +$--" "#-$ 4#"5#+$$% " +5% 2,+) % % %)% !"# %/%)+& -&-+-") "! % ")#'@+)+) "#-$ " !%& #%+"#.

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     USA LEADING THE WAY

    I) % USA, %#% +#% /% #%+"# )%# ")#-"), !"# "!%$ )%* AP1000 %-5).

    O)% "! % #%+") !"# % -+ -) )%* -& -) % USA " +%+ %%) % %=#%$%&' %!& %/"&-") -) $+-)%)+)%#+%5-%.

    O/%# % &+ 1; '%+#, +)5% +/% -)#%+% -&-+-") "! US

    )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+), *- % -)#%+% "4 "##%4")-)5 19 )%* 1000 MW 4&+) %-)5 -&.

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    WORLD OERIEW:CHINA

     T% C-)%% 5"/%#)$%) 4&+) " -)#%+% )&%+# 5%)%#+-)5+4+-' " ;8 GW% *- 30 GW% $"#% )%# ")#-") '2020.

    C-)+ + "$4&%% ")#-") +) "$$%)% "4%#+-") "!28 )%* )&%+# 4"*%# #%+"# "/%# 200261;, +) "$% 2 )%*#%+"# +#% %-%# )%# ")#-").

     T%% -)&% % *"#&@ # !"# W%-)5"% AP1000 )-+) + %$")#+-") -56%$4%#+#% 5+6""&% #%+"# 4&+)

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    RUSSIA

    R-+ 4&+) " -)#%+% - )&%+# +4+-' " 30.; GW% '2020, -)5 - *"#&6&+ &-5 *+%# #%+"#.

    A &+#5% !+ #%%%# )- + +#% 4, % ")#'@ %"),+) %/%&"4$%) 4#"%% ") "%#, +-$-)5 !"# -5)-+)%=4"#.

    A) -)--+& J"+-)5 4"*%# 4&+) - )%# ")#-"), *- %&-/%#

    % -) 2017.

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    EUROPE:

    F-)&+) +) F#+)% +#% " %=4+)-)5 %-# J%% "! )&%+#4"*%# 4&+) *- % 1

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    ASIA:

    S" K"#%+ + !"# )%* #%+"# )%# ")#-") +) +4&+% "#%# !"# %-5 $"#%. I - +&" -)/"&/% -) -)%)% #%%+#") !#% #%+"# %-5).

    -%)+$ -)%) " +/% - # )&%+# 4"*%# 4&+) "4%#+-)5 +"2023 *- R-+) %&4 +) + %") "") +!%# *- +4+)%%-)4. I)")%-+ +) T+-&+) +#% 4&+))-)5 )&%+# 4"*%# 4#"5#+$

    B+)5&+% + ")#+% *- R-+ " -& - # )&%+#4"*%# 4&+). P+(-+) *- C-)%% %&4 - -&-)5 #%% $+&&#%+"# +) 4#%4+#-)5 " -& *" &+#5% ")% )%+# K+#+-.

    K++(+) *- - +)+)% "! #+)-$ - *"#(-)5 &"%&' *-R-+ -) 4&+))-)5 %/%&"4$%) "! $+&& )%* #%+"# !"# - "*)% +) %=4"#.

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    MIDDLE EAST:

     T% U)-% A#+ E$-#+% - -&-)5 !"# 1;0 MW% S"K"#%+) #%+"# + + " "! "/%# 20 -&&-") +) - "&&+"#+-)5&"%&' *- IAEA +) %=4%#-%)% -)%#)+-")+& #$. I#+) #4"*%# #%+"# - -) "4%#+-"), +) $"#% +#% 4&+))%.

    S+- A#+-+, "#+) +) E5'4 +#% +&" $"/-)5 "*+#%$4&"'-)5 )&%+# %)%#5' !"# 4"*%# +) %+&-)+-").

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    AFRICA:

    S" A!#-+ - "$$-% " 4&+) !"# 9

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    NEW COUNTRIES:

    I) S%4%$%# 2012 % I)%#)+-")+& A"$- E)%#5' A5%)'>IAEA? %=4%% %/%) )%*"$%# ")#-% " &+) )&%+#4#"5#+$ -) % )%+# %#$.

    I - )" )+$% %%, L-+)-+, UAE, T#(%', B%&+#,-%)+$, P"&+), +) B+)5&+% +44%+# &-(%&' +)-+%.

    O%# + %44% +( !#"$ "$$-$%), )%%% $"#% -$%

    " % 4 -)!#+##%, "# - )" +/% #%-&% )+)%.

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    N&%+# P&+) F#%

     T% ")#-% "! % *"#& +#% %+ 4&+))-)5 %-# "*) "#% ")&%+# 4&+) %/%&"4$%) "# %&-)%

    N&%+# 4"*%# - "$4%--/% *- )+#+& 5+

    I - )")64"&&-)5

    I "% )" ")#-% " 5&"+& *+#$-)5

    O+-)-)5 % !%& ")&' +(% ; "! % %)%#5' "4 P&+) &-%)% +/% %%) %=%)% !#"$ 20 '%+# " +) +--")+

    20 '%+#

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    N&%+# P&+) F#%

    N%*%# %-5) +#% %-)5 "5 " $+(% %$ $"#% %")"$-++) +!%#

    P#%+44#"/+& "! + !%* %-5) *-&& +%) %/%&"4$%)

    D-4"+& "! -5 &%/%& #+-"+-/% *+% -&& %-)5 -%, -%)- %&-%/% %%4 #-+& *"& *"#(

    B%+% %' +#% +/% &+#5% %&%#-+& "4, %-# " + 2

    -&&-") - +# " "+-) +) 5+#+)%% *- +)(

    R%4&+-)5 4&+) $+' % %+4%# -)5 % +$% -% +)")+-)$%) /%%&

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     THE END