2 what does it mean? determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay....

33
Credit Scoring… Protecting Your Future and your Capital

Upload: anissa-ball

Post on 02-Jan-2016

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Credit Scoring…Protecting Your Future

and your Capital

Page 2: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

2

What Does it Mean?

Page 3: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

What Does The Score Mean?

Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay.

Each score is specific for each bureau

Scores range from…

– 300 to 850 for Classic FICO

– The higher the score the lower the risk

The score is generated by analyzing the information contained in the consumer’s credit report at a particular point in time

3

Page 4: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Other names for FICO Score

Equifax – BEACON® Score

Experian – Experian/Fair Isaac Risk Model

TransUnion – EMPIRICA®

4

Page 5: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Other Scoring Models

Vantage Scoring Model– Unveiled on march 14 2006

– Driven by the Big 3

– Score range from 501-990

– Scores Combine a letter to the Score:A: 900–990

B: 800–899C: 700–799D: 600–699F: 501–599

In 2013 adopted the 300-850 range

Page 6: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Other Scoring Models

Plus Score– Developed By Experian Decision Analytics

– Ranges from 330 – 830

– Used primarily for consumer reports

Trans Risk Score– Developed By Transunion

– Ranges from 300 – 850

– Used primarily for consumer report

Page 7: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Scoring Models

Page 8: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

8

Consumer Default: What are the Odds?

Page 9: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Odds on Consumers: 90 Days Late

9

Score Odds

Above 800 1292 to 1

760 to 799 597 to 1

720 to 759 323 to 1

700 to 719 123 to 1

680 to 699 55 to 1

Page 10: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Odds on Consumers: 90 Days Late

10

Score Odds

660 to 679 38 to 1

620 to 659 26 to 1

500 to 600 8 to 1

Below 500…

FORGET IT!

Page 11: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

A Low Credit Score Can Cost You BIG!

FICO Score APR RateMonthly Payment

Interest Paid

720-850 5.3% 2776.52 $499,549

700-719 5.9% 2965.68 $567,647

680-699 6.5% 3160.34 $637,722

620-679 7.6% 3530.37 $770,937

560-619 8.4% 3809.19 $871,305

500-599 9.9% 4350.95 $1,066,352

Compare 30 yr fixed rates on a $500,000 home

Page 12: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Jack & Brad: $500,000/30yr. Fixed

12

Jack Brad

Salary Equal Equal

Credit Score 681 595

Page 13: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Jack & Brad: $500,000/30yr. Fixed

13

Jack Brad

Salary Equal Equal

Credit Score 681 595

Yearly Savings $14,288 0

Page 14: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Jack & Brad: $500,000/30yr. Fixed

14

Jack Brad

Salary Equal Equal

Credit Score 681 595

Yearly Savings $14,288 0

Interest Saved over 30 Years $428,630 0

Page 15: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Jack & Brad: $500,000/30yr. Fixed

15

Jack Brad

Salary Equal Equal

Credit Score 681 595

Yearly Savings $14,288 0

Interest Saved over 30 Years $428,630 0

10% return on savings compounded total in 30 yrs.

$ 2,476,911 $0

Page 16: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

16

What are thedetermining factors?

Page 17: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Credit Score Components

1. Payment history

2. Amounts Owed

3. Length of credit history

4. Types of credit in use

5. New credit

17

Page 18: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

1. Payment history…

18

35% of Credit Score

Chart Title

Page 19: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

1. Payment history:35% of Credit Score

Many types of accounts are considered for payment history

– Credit Cards

– Retail Accounts

– Installment Loans

– Finance company accounts

– Mortgage loans

Public record and collection items are considered quite serious

19

Page 20: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

1. Payment history:35% of Credit Score

FICO® Score considers this details on the accounts:

– How late they were

– How much was owed

– How recently they occurred

– How many there are

Good track record on credit accounts will increase FICO® Score

20

Page 21: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

21

How long dodelinquencies stay?

Page 22: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Delinquencies on Credit Reports

Bankruptcies

– Chapter 7, 11 & 12 10 Years from filing date

– Chapter 13 7 Years from the date paid, and 10 years if not completed

Paid Tax Liens* 7 Years from date released (paid) (For California State Residents Only: or 10 years from the date file)

Unpaid Tax Liens Remain on file indefinitely (For California State Residents Only:

10 years from the file date)

Late Payments 7 Years

22

Page 23: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Delinquencies on Credit Reports

Charge-offs 7 Years from 1st late pay

Judgments 7 Years from the date filed (For NY State Residents only: 5 years from

the date filed)

Collections 7 years from the initial missed payment that led to the collection

(For NY State Residents Only: 5 years from the date of last activity)

Inquiries 2 Years

23

Page 24: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

2. Amounts owed…

24

Chart Title

30%of

Credit Score

Page 25: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

2. Amounts owed: 30% of Score

Amount owed on all accounts

Amount owed on specific types, such as credit cards and installment loans.

How many accounts have balances

How much of the total credit line is being used and other “revolving” credit accounts

How much of the installment loan amounts is still owed, compared with the original loan amount

25

Page 26: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

3. Length of credit history…

26

15%of

Credit Score

Chart Title

Page 27: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

3. Length of credit history:15% of Score

How long your credit accounts have been established, including the age of your oldest account, the age of your newest account and an average age of all your accounts

How long specific credit accounts have been established

How long it has been since you used certain accounts.

27

Page 28: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

4. Types of credit in use…

28

10%of

Credit Score

Chart Title

Page 29: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

4. Types of credit in use:10% of Credit Score

The score will consider your mix of credit cards, retail accounts, installment loans, finance company accounts and mortgage loans.

People with no credit cards tend to be viewed as a higher risk than people who have managed credit cards responsibly.

A closed account will still show up on your credit report, and its history will be considered by your FICO Score.

29

Page 30: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

5. New credit…

30

10%of

Credit Score

Chart Title

Page 31: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

5. New credit:10% of Credit Score

It’s OK to request and check your own credit report

Don’t open new accounts to rapidly

How many recent inquiries you have

Length of time since credit report inquiries were made

How long it’s been since you opened a new account

31

Page 32: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

Credit Score Components

1. Payment history

2. Amounts owed

3. Length of credit history

4. Types of credit in use

5. New credit

1 -

35%

2 - 30%

3 -

15%

4 -

10%

5 - 10%

Chart Title

Page 33: 2 What Does it Mean? Determine how much money you can borrow, and how much interest you’ll pay. Each score is specific for each bureau Scores range from…

33

Now you know!