2010 12 26 deaf awareness seminar
Post on 13-Sep-2014
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Things you should know about the Deaf world and their relation to the hearing worldTRANSCRIPT
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Topics to be tackled:Deaf TermsPathological VS. Socio-Cultural PerspectiveHearing culture VS. Deaf cultureHow to communicate with the DeafHow to accommodate the Deaf
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-Philosopher Aristotle-Philosopher Aristotle
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1# Quiz: True or False
Deaf people can read lips and understand everything.
Answer: False
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Deaf people are not as intelligent as hearing people
2# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
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Deaf people are all alike
3# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
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4# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
Hearing aids and cochlear implants restore hearing to normal.
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5# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
Sign language is universal
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6# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
Filipino Sign Language is a written form
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7# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
Deaf people cannot drive.
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8# Quiz: True or False
Answer: True
Deaf people use Tagalog and/ or Filipino.
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9# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
Deaf people can’t dance because they can’t hear music.
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10# Quiz: True or False
Answer: False
Deaf people’s reading achievement are poor because they are Deaf.
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-Philosopher Aristotle-Philosopher Aristotle
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Avoid to Use Terms
Deaf–mute (“pipi”)
Deaf-dumb
Hearing–Impaired
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Deaf Terminologies
deaf (lower case “d”)
Hard of Hearing
Deaf (with capital “D”)
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Pathological Socio-Cultural Perspective PerspectiveDeaf people are sick.They are intellectually
inferior.They have limited abilitiesThey are speech-impaired.They are culturally
deprived.
Deaf people are different There is no difference in the
mental abilities of Deaf and hearing people.
They have unlimited abilities.They have indigenous sign
language.They belong to a unique
culture.
VS.
Source: Cristal, Joy L. (2008). A Glimpse of Deaf culture.
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Hearing Culture VS. Deaf CultureVisual-motor languageNon-written formVibrating alarm clockWaving handsLighting placesSign name
Oral-aural languageWritten formSound alarm clockClappingDim placesCall name
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Hearing Culture VS. Deaf CulturePointing is allowedEye contactCan “talk” with mouth
full of foodOverstaying/long good-byeLong introduction
Pointing is rudeEye contact is not
necessary“Can’t talk” with
mouth full of food; considered rude.
Short goodbyeShort introduction
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Hearing Culture VS. Deaf CultureUse communication
gadgets like mobile phones, email, and video phones.
Written communicationDoorbell with Flashing-
light Tap on the shoulder
Use communication gadgets like telephone, voice calling (speaker) and wavy radio.
Verbal communication
Ring Doorbells Call attention
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Hearing people should know…Deaf people hate it when hearing people say
“It is not important.” or “It’s nothing, I will tell you later.”
Deaf people felt they left out when hearing people are talking (no signing).
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oTaps on the shoulder, waves the hand, stomps on wooden floor and flicks the
lights.o Use e-mail, SMS, and written communication. oUse body language and facial expression.oUse gestures and pantomine.
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How to Accommodate with the DeafProvide an interpreter in a meeting
group.Guide the outline in an agenda.May try rephrase or give examples
when the deaf person don’t understand.
Give more time to communicate.
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How to Accommodate with the DeafChoose an environment that is
conductive to communicate.Give the Deaf person to sit in a front
row seat.Maintain eye contact with the Deaf
person.
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References:Cristal, J. (2008). A Glimpse of Culture. Lecture Notes. Johnson, R.C. Erting, C. J., Smith, D.I. and Sander, B.D. [Eds].
(1994). The Deaf Way: Perspective from the International Conference on Deaf Culture. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University Press.
Moore, M. and Levitan, L. (2003). For Hearing People Only. [3 rd Ed.] Rochester, New York: Deaf Life Press.
SDEAS Institution. (2009). Deaf Studies 101. Biwako Millenium Framework
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