2010 analytics report

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    State Personnel Administration2 Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. Atlanta, GA 30334404-656-2705 http://www.spa.ga.gov/

    WORKFORCE ANALYTICSREPORT

    July 2010

    Workforce Demographics

    And Statistics

    for Workforce and Strategic Planning

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    The following Workforce Analytics Report contains descriptions of current

    Georgia state government employee characteristics and transactional activity that

    occurred during the 2010 fiscal year.

    The State Personnel Administration publishes this information on an annual basisin order to provide to state agencies, as well as the public at-large, information

    that describes the makeup, characteristics and employment trends pertaining to

    state employees. This information is being provided for use in workforce plans,

    strategic plans, as well as input into staffing, diversity, retention, and succession

    planning strategies and activities.

    Contained within are charts, tables and graphs depicting the current

    demographic profile of the workforce as well as hiring, salary, turnover rates and

    other workforce trends. All employee and job related data* have been extracted

    from the PeopleSoft HCM System, is current as of July 1, 2010, and representsemployee information and transactions with agencies that utilize the PeopleSoft

    HCMS.

    Highlights of pertinent information:

    Georgias full-time equivalent (FTE) state employee workforce is currently at thelowest level since record-keeping in PeopleSoft began (prior to FY 2000).The percentage of employees remaining in a Classified status is now 14.88%, downfrom 16.35% last year. Eighteen agencies no longer have any classified employees.The State continues to employ a considerably higher percentage of females andAfrican-Americans than the overall labor force in Georgia and a smaller percentage ofthe Hispanic workforce.Hiring activity was slightly higher during the 2010 fiscal year, primarily due to aresumption of hiring into correctional occupations. Hiring activity in otheroccupational areas was mixed.Total turnover for Georgia State Government increased only slightly from the levelexperienced in FY 2009 (up 2 tenths to 13.83%),with a 10.36 % rate of employeesvoluntary leaving State government.Retirements accounted for 26% (up from 24% last FY) of all external, voluntaryturnover during Fiscal Year 2010.Average age is currently (44.87) and the average tenure based on Service Date iscurrently (9.80).

    It is estimated that approximately 15% of todays workforce will be considered at-riskof retirement within the next 5 years.

    To inquire further regarding this and other workforce related information, readers

    may visit our website athttp://www.spa.ga.gov/employees/HR_Analytics.asp or

    contact the Workforce Analytics Unit at the State Personnel Administration

    ([email protected]).

    *Counts and totals may be inconsistent between tables due to missing data items and/or rounding.

    http://www.spa.ga.gov/employees/HR_Analytics.asphttp://www.spa.ga.gov/employees/HR_Analytics.asphttp://www.spa.ga.gov/employees/HR_Analytics.aspmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.spa.ga.gov/employees/HR_Analytics.asp
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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 2010

    State Personnel Administration

    Contents

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS 5Overview Branch Department Region

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTIONS 9 Gender Ethnic Group Age Years of Service

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS BY OCCUPATION 13Job Family State Institutions Job Level

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY 15 Service and Support Technical and Professional

    Managerial and Executive Most Active Salary Distributions

    EMPLOYEE TURNOVER 23 Statewide Turnover Trends Categories of Turnover

    RETIREMENT OUTLOOK 27 Impending Retirements Retirement Trends

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 5

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS OVERVIEW

    Total employees*; regular/benefit-eligible: 75,121

    Employees by classification status Classified: 11,181

    Unclassified: 63,940

    Total number of employees on Statewide 65,029Salary Plan (SWD)

    Total number of employees on SeniorExecutive Plan (SRE) 630

    Total number of employees on other salary plans(I.e. agency specific, medical, teachers, judicial and

    legislative branches) 9,462

    Gender composition of workforce: Males = 37.25%

    Females = 62.75%

    Ethnic/racial composition of workforce: Caucasian = 50.42%

    African American = 45.86%

    Hispanic = 1.41%

    Asian = 1.01%

    Multiracial = 0.87%

    Hawaiian/

    Pacific Islander = 0.22%

    American Indian = 0.21%

    * Employee count includes all non-temporary employees working in State agencies

    currently utilizing the PeopleSoft HRMS system as of July 1st, 2010.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 6

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS BRANCH AND DEPARTMENT

    Employees by Branch of Government and Other*

    Agency Employees by Department*

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 7

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS BRANCH AND DEPARTMENT (contd)

    * All employee distribution counts include all active State agencies currently using the PeopleSoft HRMSsystem. These counts include all regular, benefit-eligible employees on active non-hourly and non-temporary salary plans.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 8

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS REGION [See Map of Regions Below]

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 9

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS GENDER AND ETHNIC GROUP

    Comparisons between Georgias State Workforce and Georgias Total Civilian

    Labor Force

    * Private sector information is derived from last available data from the U.S. Census Bureau as published on the

    Georgia Department of Labors website:http://explorer.dol.state.ga.us/mis/affirmative/2000g/georgia.pdf

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 10

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS AGE AND TENURE

    Actual Headcount

    Percentage of Workforce

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 11

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS AGE DISTRIBUTIONS

    Age of Workforce

    Age When Hired

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    1 8 2 1 2 4 2 7 3 0 3 3 3 6 3 9 4 2 4 5 4 8 5 1 5 4 5 7 6 0 6 3 6 6 6 9 7 2 7 5 7 8 8 1 8 4 8 8

    Number of Employees

    Distributed by Current Age7-09-2010

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    15 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 67 70 73 76

    Number of Employees

    Distributed by Age When Hired7-09-2010

    This year, the States average employeeage is 44.87

    18.54% of employees are over the age of55.

    There are now nine agencies (up from 7last FY) where the average employee ageis 50 or more; Insurance and WorkersCompensation are added to last yearslist of GSFC, Subsequent Injury TrustFund, Veterans Service, Superior Courts,Correctional Industries, Supreme Courtand GBA.

    The agencies with the youngest averageage are Dept. of Audits, GBI, Juvenile

    Justice, Corrections, DHR-DFCS, andPublic Safety (average age under 43).

    The average age of employees

    when they are hired is 35.07 years.Two agencies, the Dept. of PublicSafety, and Audits have an averageemployee age at hire of less than30.

    Four agencies; Veterans Service, GAState Fin and Investment, SuperiorCourts, and Education have anaverage employee age at hire of 40or higher.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 12

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS

    WORKFORCE DEMOGRAPHICS YEARS OF SERVICE DISTRIBUTIONS

    Years of Service

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    7000

    0 2 4 6 8 1 0 12 1 4 16 1 8 2 0 22 2 4 2 6 28 3 0 32 3 4 36 38 4 0 43 4 7 5 0

    Number of Employees Distributed

    by Years of Service7-09-2010

    The average tenure of State employeesbased on reported service date is 9.80years (up from 9.55 last FY).

    Currently, only Public DefenderStandards, Road & Tollway Authority,& the State Fin. & Invest. Comm., haveaverage employee tenure of less than7 years. Education, DJJ, GSFIC, GRTA &World Congress Center have averagetenure of less than 8 years.

    The GA Student Finance Commissionhas an average employee tenure inexcess of 17 years.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 13

    WORKFORCE OCCUPATIONS

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS - OCCUPATION

    Employees in the Largest State Institutions

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 14

    WORKFORCE OCCUPATIONS

    WORKFORCE DISTRIBUTIONS OCCUPATIONAL LEVEL

    Employees by Occupational Area

    Employees by Occupational Level

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 15

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY - SUPPORT

    Employees in Jobs with the Largest Number of Incumbents*

    Grades 5-10

    General Support and Service-related Jobs26.9% of employeesAverage annual salary is $23,237Average tenure is 8.6 yearsAverage age is 45.14

    * Note: On July 1, 2008 the State of Georgia transitioned to a new job classification system.

    Job-related employee data contained in this report represents the new system and do not

    reflect the jobs established inthe previous system.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 16

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY - TECHNICAL

    Employees in Jobs with the Largest Number of Incumbents (contd)

    Grades 11-14Paraprofessional, Entry Professional Jobs

    52.2% of employeesAverage annual salary is $32,653Average tenure is 9.57 yearsAverage age is 43.1 years

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 17

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY PROFESSIONAL AND

    MANAGERIAL

    Jobs with the Largest Number of Incumbents (contd)

    Grades 15-26Professional/Executive Jobs

    21% of employeesAverage annual salary is $56,677Average tenure is 12.54 yearsAverage age is 46.84 years

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 18

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY - HIRING

    Employee Hiring Activity in the State of Georgia

    Overall hiring activity during the fiscal year recovered slightly from last fiscalyear, primarily due to a resumption of hiring into correctional jobs. During FY2010, 6,218 employees new to State government were hired into regular,benefit eligible jobs;up from 5,717 the previous year. There were 11,064 ofthese new hires in FY 2008.

    Other jobs experiencing increased hiring activity were Protection andPlacement Specialists, Registered Nurses and some Food Service Workers.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 19

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY- HIRING

    Employee Hiring Activity in the State of Georgia (Contd)

    Hiring activity has recovered in some occupational areas, but continues todecrease in others.Increased hiring of Correctional officers has led the increase seen in PublicSafety. This fiscal year has also seen increased hiring of Instructors and in thePhysical Sciences.Although increased hiring was seen in the Food Service and Parks/Recreationoccupations, these are still far below levels seen during FY 2008.Although certain specific jobs in Health Care (Nurses) and Social Services(Child Protection & Placement Spec) did experience additional hires, these

    occupational categories as a whole have continued to decline in activity.Hiring in Facilities and Equipment, Personnel Admin, and IT/Telecomm hascontinued to decline and hiring activity into transportation and Engineeringjobs has practically ceased.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 20

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY- HIRING

    Employee Hiring Activity in the State of Georgia (Contd)

    Overall hiring in the State for FY 2010, including part-time and temporaryappointments, was 18,124 transactions (compared to 13,475 transactionsduring the 2009 fiscal year).Nearly 90% of the increase in hiring transactions was comprised of time-limited or part-time hires.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 21

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY- COMPENSATION

    Employees by Salary Grade (State-wide salary plan only)

    87% of the regular workforce is assigned to the Statewide Salary Plan (SWD).Statewide plan employees are assigned to jobs written in a standard format. The

    jobs are assigned to pay grades and the employees pay range is determined by thegrade assignment of the job.

    The Statewide plan covers employees at all occupational levels from service, clerical,and maintenance workers to division directors.Smaller, specialized salary plans cover physicians, teachers at state institutions,technical school employees, authorities, and the judicial and legislative branches.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 22

    HIRING AND COMPENSATION

    EMPLOYEE HIRING & COMPENSATION ACTIVITY- COMPENSATION

    Employees within Salary Grade Range

    77.57% of employees are currently below the midpoints for their pay grades

    8342 employees or 12.8% are at the minimum salary of their pay grade.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 23

    TURNOVER

    EMPLOYEE TURNOVER TURNOVER TRENDS

    Statewide Turnover (Fiscal year 2010 data)

    14.3%

    14.5%15.0%

    16.1%

    17.2%

    17.8%

    16.9%

    13.6% 13.8%

    12%

    13%

    14%

    15%

    16%

    17%

    18%

    19%

    20%

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    TurnoverRate

    Fiscal Year

    Turnover Trend By Fiscal Year(Employees Leaving State Government)

    Note: For purposes of this chart, terminations on the firstday of the fiscal year are considered part of previous year's turnover rate.

    Death

    1%

    Involuntary

    23% Retirement

    18%

    Transfer

    6%

    Voluntary52%

    Major Categories of Turnover(Including interagency transfers)

    % of 11,316 Turnovers

    Voluntary turnover (5,902 Termactions) decreased from 54% last FYto 52%, this includes resignationsand employees departing forprofessional and personal reasons.

    Involuntary turnover increased againslightly from 22% to 23.5% of allterminations. These includedismissals, releases, and reductionsin force.

    Of the total amount of turnover, 93%is comprised of employees exitingState government (external).

    6% is comprised of interagencytransfers (internal).

    The number of terminations reported for fiscal year 2010 is slightly lower than last FY,

    but consistent as a percentage of the workforce.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 24

    TURNOVER

    EMPLOYEE TURNOVER TURNOVER BREAKDOWN

    External Turnover

    Voluntary Turnover

    Dismissal

    11%

    Failure to MeetTerms

    2%

    Failure to Return

    4%

    Personal Reasons

    2%

    Private Sector

    Employment

    3%

    Reduction in

    Force

    4%

    Released

    6%

    Resignation

    46%

    Retirement

    20%

    Breakdown of External Turnover% of 10,664 Terminations

    Not Shown 1% or less:

    Dissatisfied, Drug Test, Helth

    Reasons, Unsatisfactory

    Performance, Death

    Failure to Return

    5%

    Personal Reasons

    3%

    Private Sector

    Employment3%

    Resignation

    61%

    Retirement

    26%

    Breakdown of Voluntary External Turnover% of 7992 Terminations

    Of the total amount of Externalturnover, 74.94% (down from75.26% last FY) is comprised ofemployees voluntarily leavingState government (includingretirement).

    As a percentage of all ExternalTurnover, Involuntary turnoverheld relatively steady at 23.86%with nearly an equal number of

    Dismissals (1139) and Layoff(1016) termination actions.

    61% of all voluntary externalterminations in State

    government are recorded in thegeneric category of Resignation.

    2.7% of the workforce retiredduring Fiscal Year 2008.

    Of all Voluntary ExternalTurnover the percentage ofretirements increased from 24%to 26% this FY.

    Agencies with the highest voluntary turnover rate in FY 2010 were GA Student FinanceCommission (19.05%), Dept. of Juvenile Justice (18.06%), Georgia Technology Authority

    (17.22%), and Secretary of State (17.16%).

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 25

    TURNOVER

    EMPLOYEE TURNOVER - OVERALL

    Total external turnover rate in the State including all voluntary and involuntaryterminations was nearly 13.83% for the 2010 fiscal year.

    The total external voluntary turnover rate (including retirements) in the State ofGeorgia is currently 10.36% (7,992 total voluntary terminations). The quit rate(resignations only) was 7.63% for FY 2010.

    The involuntary turnover rate increased to 3.3% from 3.18% last FY (2545 totalinvoluntary terminations).

    Resignations decreased from 45% to 43% of all turnovers.

    Retirements slightly increased as a percentage of all turnovers from 17% to 18.47%.

    Reductions in Force and other Releases remained at 9% of all turnovers.

    As a percentage of overall turnover, the percentage of interagency transfers wasslightly down to 5.76%. Dismissals were relatively unchanged.

    Monthly Activity

    Dismissal

    10%

    Failure to Meet Terms

    of Employment

    2%Failure to Return

    4%

    Personal Reasons

    2%

    Private Sector

    Employment

    3%

    Reduction in Force

    4%

    Released

    5%

    Resignation

    43%

    Retirement

    18%

    Xfer Out To Different

    Entity

    6%

    Overall Statewide Employee Turnover by Category% of 11316 Turnovers

    1% or less not shown:

    Death, Dissatisfied, Drug

    Test, Health

    Reasons, Unsatsifactory

    Performance

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 26

    TURNOVER

    EMPLOYEE TURNOVER - DEMOGRAPHIC

    Turnover by Ethnic Group (FY 2010)

    Turnover by Age Group (FY 2010)

    Turnover by Tenure group (FY 2010)

    1,714 employees terminated within one year of their employment with the State.

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    WORKFORCE ANALYTICS REPORT 27

    RETIREMENT OUTLOOK

    RETIREMENT OUTLOOK PROJECTIONS AND TREND

    Retirement Projections

    The larger figure (orange bar) represents the number of current state employeesparticipating in the ERS Pension Plan who, based on current age and tenure withthe State, are or will be eligible to retire with full benefits within the next fiveyears.

    The smaller figure (green bar) represents ERSs estimated number of actualretirements during the next five years. ERS Estimates are based on 6/30/2009valuation data.

    Each years numbers are cumulative with the prior year.Retirement Trend

    * Retirement projection numbers have been adjusted this year to reflect State employee retirements

    only. Survivor deaths and TRS retirements not included.

    4541

    6142

    7808

    9697

    11956

    1910

    3870

    5880

    7890

    9800

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    Currently At-Risk At-Risk Fy 2012 At-Risk Fy 2013 At-Risk Fy 2014 At-Risk Fy 2015

    Impending Retirements(Based on 66,560 Active State Employees Participating in

    ERS Pension Plan as of July 1, 2010)

    Number of Potential Retirements ERS Estimate of Actual Retirements

    2049

    18591874

    1927

    1989

    2059

    1910

    1960

    2010 2010

    1910

    1750

    1800

    1850

    1900

    1950

    2000

    2050

    2100

    FY 05 FY 06 FY 07 FY 08 FY 09 FY 10 FY 11 FY 12 FY 13 FY 14 FY 15

    Past Year Retirements ERS Estimate of Future Retirements

    Retirement Trend(ERS System Only)

    Number of Actual and Projected Retirements Each Fiscal Year