*201123

*

.CO2.CO2......CO2

CO2

*

0** 201113800t-CO23.7%4.0% ()[]510

**CO220110.52002201020111.02010220119.814.3 (1990)[]

**CO2201113800tCO220105,000tCO24.0%CO2117,300tCO25,000tCO24.4%CO23,100tCO214.3%1,700tCO29.8% 0.5%CO2201292011

*CO2

CO2CO211tCO21.4%17tCO20.4%(1995) []

*

*CO2

**CO220110.52002201020111.02010220119.814.3 (1990)[]

**CO2CO2 15.3 1.70.1(1990)[]

**GDPCO22011GDPCO220102.28CO2/ 4.219909.3% (1990)[]EDMC/2013CO2CO2CO2GDP

**CO2CO2199020092008201120104.49.71CO2/19905.2 (1990)[]1990, 1995, 2000, 200510/110/1CO2CO2CO2

*

*CO2

**CO22011CO2117,300tCO2199010.84.4% (1990)[]

**CO2CO220111990 (1990)[]

**GDP CO2 CO2/GDP1990100GDPCO2GDPCO22008200920102011GDPCO2GDPCO20.04.44.5 (1990)[]EDMC/2013

*

** 2011CO246,000CO29 20112010199049.216.1% (1990)[]46,000(+44.9%) [+15.3%]

**CO220119,670kWh4.9199028.7%CO244,00016.7199051.2% CO2(1990) []

**20116.1% 14.84.9 0.6 (1990)[]

20112012 2010200920119,550kWh5.121.4199029.5% 20082011200220032007201164.7(1990) []*

**CO21990200220072011CO20.510kg-CO2/kWh23.5CO2(1990) []

**CO2

20112011CO21.219903.32011200820111.8LNG2011

**200942.7200220092008200972.3200911.4 (1990)[]1994

**CO2LNGCO220092008LNGLNG1990

**199020092008LNGLNG1990

**19902008 2011479kWh0.7% (1990)[]

**200220032005200720092010201123.7200282007760.0%

**201138.089.076.6%68.9%71.1%80.0%90.4%81.5%8200090%241.2. IAEA-PRIS(Power Reactor Information System) 2012831

*9201120103.6%9628kWh0.1% (1990)[]12

**200920127HPHP201112212012713201212201243

**20052002011204820052010

*

**20110.57.5(1990) [] 41,900(13.1%)[ 0.5%]

**101990 10108104.02010210 (1990) []

**10102011102101990199019971998(1990) []

**GDPCO2CO2GDPGDPCO220032008200920112.2200120.1 (2001)[]

**55IIP20072011IIP1990100IIP2005100

**5520065199020116.31990100

**IIPIIPCO2IIP20012008200920102011IIPCO22002200820102011IIP2005100 IIPCO22005100(1990) []

*CO22011201226

*CO220114112012

* CO2620082009220112010 CO2210%20%20092010201120122012

* 200720115CO2 200820092012

*4CO2200820092010320112012

*10%13%2003CO220100.350kg-CO2/kWh200820120.34kg-CO2/kWh20110.476kg-CO2/kWh20100.126kg-CO2/kWh 2012

**20082009201020112011 41 web web2011 2011

*

**CO2200120092010200120111.019905.72011201113.723,000(+5.7%) [-1.0%](1990) []

**199020012010200120110.6199027.21990201020111.6199017.3(1990) []23,000(+5.7%) [-1.0%]

**200320072008 CO2200120102011CO2200920102011EDMC/2013km2010102010920102011EDMC/2013

**2003200820092010320111990CO2201020111990CO22008200920102011EDMC/2013km2010102010920102011EDMC/2013

**20110.320022011(1990) []EDMC/201313,580km (+4.6%) [0.3%]2010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*2011199067.11.0199019907(1990) []5,870(+67.1%)[+1.0%]

*12011 1990419901199016.30.4(1990) []2010102010920102011EDMC/20132009EDMC/20135,110(+39.9%)[+0.6%]

**200920102012CO22009201020111.5199019981999(1990) []

**CO211km164gCO221g56g107g(1990) []EDMC/2013201010EDMC/2013EDMC/2013

**20082009220103201120114.93.8(1990) []EDMC/20135,210( 4.7%) [4.1%]2010102010920102011EDMC/2013

**199018.6%km17.0%2011199037.530.7EDMC/2013(1990) []2,120km(17.0%) [4.0%]2010102010920102011EDMC/201320102011EDMC/20132009

**CO2 946g-CO2/141g-CO2/CO240g-CO2/24g-CO2/CO22011199019.9%4.713.7(1990) []EDMC/20132010102010920102011EDMC/20132009

** 2009420096201014244.217,00099.220102.0

*

**2011CO218,900CO29.8199048.1201117.0LPG9.7199024.64.2CO2CO214.6%20114.9CO2CO2(1990) []CO2ABC/

18,900(+48.1%) [+9.8%]

**CO2 ~ 2011199031.6 2011199021.5CO2200820092010201120118.5199012.5(1990)[]CO2101331

**1 201138GJ5.3200019905.31201116GJ4.02000199020.6(1990)[]101331

**11201119901200020095

**()CO2 CO2199020113,490kgCO2/(+12.5%) [+8.5%] EDMC/2013(1990) []CO2

**()199045.834.52011CO2EDMC/2013(1990) []CO2EDMC/

** 1111200020082009201011

**1990DVD1990 []DVD20011991

**2009COP1990200756.747.812007199027.9119902000200719904.31990 []COPcoefficient of performance

**2000201020113

** EDMC/2013199020002011845kWh/199543.4%

**200912011408kW1.4

*

*()2011CO224,800tCO214.3LPG2199041.01.3CO2CO212.9%1990200820092010CO2(1990) []24,800(+50.9%)[+14.3%]CO2

**GDPCO2CO23GDPGDPCO2201114.220019.9 (2001)[]3

**CO220111990(1990) []24,800(+50.9%)[+14.3%]

**199020102011EDMC/2013(1990) []EDMC/

**20111990EDMC/2013(1990) []EDMC/

**1990201120110.2199042.4%1990199020110.119900.6%CO2201114.6136kg-CO2/m2(1990) []EDMC/2013

**1990 OA2011(1990) []EDMC/2013EDMC/

**CO2200720082009220102011

** 20092011 18% web web2011 2011

*CO2

*CO26,760(17.5%)[+0.0%]CO2CO220111990(1990) []CO2

***CO2CO2199021.2%201152.2%CO2(1990) []2,590(+21.2%) [+0.2%]

***CH42011CH4199087.7CH4199036.82011(1990) []CH42,030CO236.8%[2.1%]

***N2O2011N2O199031.5199019902011N2O1.7(1990) []N2O2,160CO2(31.5%) [1.7%]

***(1990) []CO2CH4N2O20111,390t-CO2199046.0%20112,060t-CO2199020.7%3,4502.8%[1.1%]

**3320052011199551.2%6.5HFCs2011HFCs8HFCs31995PFCsSF6199578.990.3(1995) []32,510CO2(-51.2%)[+6.5%]

**HFCsHFCs201119951.1%2011HFCsHCFC-22 HFC-23199599.9%HCFCHFC2011199520(1995) []HFCs2,050CO2(+1.1%)[+11.8%]

**PFCs2011PFCs199578.911.5PFCs1995PFCs300CO2(78.9%) [11.5%](1995) []

**SF62011SF6 199590.312.1 SF619951 (1995) []SF6160CO2(90.3%) [ 12.1%]

**20113,3006,2001,0807(1990) []Minerals YearbookUSGS

*CO2

*CO2CO2CO2CO23CO2CO2

*CO2

*CO2CO2

CO21GDP2011CO2CO2CO2

*CO2199020111GDPCO2CO22011

*

CO2

*CO2CO22011CO2

CO219902011*

*

*CO22011CO2CO2CO2

CO2CO2IT

*CO219902011CO2CO2CO22011

*CO22011CO2CO2CO2

CO2CO2IT

*CO219902010

*

*CO2CO2

CO2CO22011CO2CO219902010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*CO2199020112010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*CO22011CO21990CO2

CO22010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*CO219902011CO22010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*CO2CO2

CO2CO22011CO2 19902010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*CO21990201122010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*CO2CO2

CO22011CO2 19902010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*CO2199020112010102010920102011EDMC/2013

*

*CO22011CO2CO2CO2

CO2CO2CO2

*CO219902011CO2CO22011CO22011

*

*CO22011CO2CO2CO2 CO2

CO2CO2CO2

*CO2OA19902011CO2CO22011

*CO2

tCO2,CO220102011*CO2

CO2CO2+210+1390+20+2490-1120+90+1680-30+3140-20+2870+290-0+3110-390+170-200+2120-1760--230-50+80-40-250+0+0+110--150-250--80-170-370-400+230+270+0+0+10-+220+270--140-1302-390+1020+1020---+620CO2-1020+5900+810+7600-2520+90+4960

tCO2CO219902011*,CO2

CO2CO2+4260+1610-60+2100-430+260+6130+6800+1380-90+2400-930+190+8370-4960-1380-2080+1970-1270--6340+510+4240+2540-1380-20-510+100-+2460-860-+3050+2860-330+1750-1450-3330+30+20+0--1480-3360--1770-15802+280+1680+1680---+1960CO2+6560+4380-550+6570-1640+450+11390

***0.34***

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