2012 mathematical methods (cas) exam 1

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    Figures

    Words

    STUDENT NUMBER Letter

    MATHEMATICAL METHODS (CAS)

    Written examination 1

    Wednesday 7 November 2012

    Reading time: 9.00 am to 9.15 am (15 minutes)

    Writing time: 9.15 am to 10.15 am (1 hour)

    QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOK

    Structure of book

    Number of

    questions

    Number of questions

    to be answered

    Number of

    marks

    10 10 40

    Studentsarepermittedtobringintotheexaminationroom:pens,pencils,highlighters,erasers,

    sharpeners,rulers.

    StudentsareNOTpermittedtobringintotheexaminationroom:notesofanykind,blanksheetsof

    paper,whiteoutliquid/tapeoracalculatorofanytype.

    Materials supplied

    Questionandanswerbookof10pages,withadetachablesheetofmiscellaneousformulasinthe

    centrefold.

    Workingspaceisprovidedthroughoutthebook.

    Instructions

    Detachtheformulasheetfromthecentreofthisbookduringreadingtime.

    Writeyourstudent numberinthespaceprovidedaboveonthispage.

    AllwrittenresponsesmustbeinEnglish.

    Students are NOT permitted to bring mobile phones and/or any other unauthorised electronic

    devices into the examination room.

    VICTORIANCURRICULUMANDASSESSMENTAUTHORITY2012

    SUPERVISOR TO ATTACH PROCESSING LABEL HEREVictorian Certicate of Education

    2012

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    2012MATHMETH(CAS)EXAM1 2

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    3 2012 MATHMETH(CAS) EXAM 1

    TURN OVER

    Question 1

    a. Ify = (x2 5x)4, fnddy

    dx.

    1 mark

    b. Iff(x) =x

    xsin( ), fndf '

    2.

    2 marks

    Instructions

    Answerall questions in the spaces provided.

    In all questions where a numerical answer is required an exact value must be given unless otherwise

    specifed.

    In questions where more than one mark is available, appropriate working must be shown.

    Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.

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    2012MATHMETH(CAS)EXAM1 4

    Question 2

    Findananti-derivativeof1

    2 13

    x ( )withrespecttox.

    2marks

    Question 3

    Theruleforfunctionhish(x)=2x3+1.Findtherulefortheinversefunctionh1.

    2marks

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    5 2012MATHMETH(CAS)EXAM1

    TURN OVER

    Question 4

    Onanygivenday,thenumberXoftelephonecallsthatDanielreceivesisarandomvariablewithprobability

    distributiongivenby

    x 0 1 2 3

    Pr(X=x) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1

    a. FindthemeanofX.

    2marks

    b. WhatistheprobabilitythatDanielreceivesonlyonetelephonecalloneachofthreeconsecutivedays?

    1mark

    c. DanielreceivestelephonecallsonbothMondayandTuesday.

    WhatistheprobabilitythatDanielreceivesatotaloffourcallsoverthesetwodays?

    3marks

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    2012MATHMETH(CAS)EXAM1 6

    Question 5

    a. Sketchthegraphoff:[0,5]R,f(x)=|x3|+2.Labeltheaxesinterceptsandendpointswiththeir

    coordinates.

    y

    x

    1

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    1

    1234567

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    O

    3marks

    b. i. Findthecoordinatesoftheimageofthepoint(3,2)underareectioninthex-axis,followedbya

    translationof5unitsinthepositivedirectionofthex-axis.

    ii. Findtheequationoftheimageofthegraphoffunderareectioninthex-axis,followedbya

    translationof5unitsinthepositivedirectionofthex-axis.

    1+2=3marks

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    7 2012MATHMETH(CAS)EXAM1

    TURN OVER

    Question 6

    Thegraphsofy=cos(x)andy = asin(x),whereaisarealconstant,haveapointofintersectionatx =

    3.

    a. Findthevalueofa.

    2marks

    b. Ifx[0,2],ndthex-coordinateoftheotherpointofintersectionofthetwographs.

    1mark

    Question 7

    Solvetheequation2loge(x+2)loge(x)=loge(2x+1),wherex>0,forx.

    3marks

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    2012 MATHMETH(CAS) EXAM 1 8

    Question 8

    a. The random variableXis normally distributed with mean 100 and standard deviation 4.

    If Pr(X< 106) = q, fnd Pr(94

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    9 2012 MATHMETH(CAS) EXAM 1

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    Question 9

    a. Let f:R R, f(x) =x sin (x).

    Findf '(x).

    1 mark

    b. Use the result ofparta. to nd the value of x xcos( )

    6

    2 dx in the form a+ b.

    3 marks

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    2012MATHMETH(CAS)EXAM1 10

    Question 10

    Letf:RR,f(x)=emx + 3x,wheremisapositiverationalnumber.

    a. i. Find,intermsofm,thex-coordinateofthestationarypointofthegraphofy =f(x).

    ii. Statethevaluesofmsuchthatthex-coordinateofthisstationarypointisapositivenumber.

    2+1=3marks

    b. Foraparticularvalueofm,thetangenttothegraphofy =f(x)atx=6passesthroughtheorigin.

    Findthisvalueofm.

    3marks

    END OF QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOK

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    MATHEMATICAL METHODS (CAS)

    Written examinations 1 and 2

    FORMULA SHEET

    Directions to students

    Detach this formula sheet during reading time.

    This formula sheet is provided for your reference.

    VICTORIAN CURRICULUM AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY 2012

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    MATHMETH (CAS) 2

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    3 MATHMETH (CAS)

    END OF FORMULA SHEET

    Mathematical Methods (CAS)

    Formulas

    Mensuration

    area of a trapezium:1

    2 a b h+( ) volume of a pyramid:

    1

    3 Ah

    curved surface area of a cylinder: 2rh volume of a sphere:4

    3

    3r

    volume of a cylinder: r2h area of a triangle:1

    2bc Asin

    volume of a cone:1

    3

    2r h

    Calculus

    d

    dx

    x nxn n

    ( )=

    1

    x dx

    n

    x c nn n=

    +

    + +

    1

    1

    11

    ,

    d

    dxe ae

    ax ax( ) = e dx a e cax ax= +

    1

    d

    dxx

    xelog ( )( ) =

    1

    1

    xdx x ce= + log

    d

    dxax a axsin( ) cos( )( ) = sin( ) cos( )ax dx a ax c= +

    1

    d

    dxax a axcos( )( ) = sin( )

    cos( ) sin( )ax dx

    aax c= +

    1

    d

    dxax

    a

    axa axtan( )

    ( )

    ( ) ==

    cos

    sec ( )2

    2

    product rule:d

    dxuv u

    dv

    dxv

    du

    dx( ) = + quotient rule:

    d

    dx

    u

    v

    vdu

    dxudv

    dx

    v

    =

    2

    chain rule:dy

    dx

    dy

    du

    du

    dx= approximation: f x h f x h f x+( ) ( ) + ( )

    Probability

    Pr(A) = 1 Pr(A) Pr(AB) = Pr(A) + Pr(B) Pr(AB)

    Pr(A|B) =Pr

    Pr

    A B

    B

    ( )

    ( )transition matrices: S

    n= Tn S0

    mean: = E(X) variance: var(X) = 2 = E((X)2) = E(X2) 2

    Probability distribution Mean Variance

    discrete Pr(X=x) =p(x) = xp(x) 2 = (x )2p(x)

    continuous Pr(a< X < b) = f x dxa

    b( ) =

    x f x d x( ) 2 2=

    ( ) ( )x f x dx