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2012

International Trade Statistics Yearbook

Volume I Trade by Country

2012 International Trade Statistics Yearbook

United Nations

United Nations

VOLUME I Trade by Country

E c o n o m i c &S

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Published by the United Nations

13-31469

ST/ESA/STAT/SER.G/61 (Vol. I)

Department of Economic and Social Affairs Statistics Division

2012 International Trade Statistics Yearbook

Volume I

Trade by Country

United Nations New York, 2013

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat is a vital interface between global policies in the economic, social and environmental spheres and national action. The Department works in three main interlinked areas: (i) it compiles, generates and analyses a wide range of economic, social and environmental data and information on which States Members of the United Nations draw to review common problems and to take stock of policy options; (ii) it facilitates the negotiations of Member States in many intergovernmental bodies on joint courses of action to address ongoing or emerging global challenges; and (iii) it advises interested Governments on the ways and means of translating policy frameworks developed in United Nations conferences and summits into programmes at the country level and, through technical assistance, helps build national capacities.

NOTE

Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures.

The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

Where the designation “country or area” appears in this publication, it covers countries, territories, cities or areas. In previous issues of this publication, where the designation “country” appears in the headings of tables, it should be interpreted to cover countries, territories, cities or areas.

In some tables, the designation “developed” economies is intended for statistical convenience and does not necessarily express a judgement about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process.

ST/ESA/STAT/SER.G/61 (Vol. I)

UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. E.14.XVII.2 H

ISBN 978-92-1-161573-9 eISBN 978-92-1-056167-9

ISSN 1010-447X

Enquiries should be directed to Sales and Marketing Section

Outreach Division Department of Public Information

United Nations New York 10017

USA

E-mail: [email protected] Internet: http://unp.un.org

Copyright � United Nations, 2013

All rights reserved

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PREFACE The 2012 International Trade Statistics Yearbook (2012 ITSY) is the sixty-first edition of this yearbook. Its objective is to inform about the detailed merchandise imports and exports of individual countries (areas) by commodity and partner country (volume I), the world trade in individual commodities (3-digit SITC groups) (volume II) and total world trade - up to the year 2012. The two volumes are prepared at different points in time during 2013: Volume I - Trade by Country is made electronically available in June, and Volume II - Trade by Commodity, in December, as the preparation of the tables in Volume II requires additional country data which, normally, become available later in the year. Beginning with the 2008 edition, the yearbook is published in a redesigned format in respect to the presentation of data for individual countries and commodities to provide a more analytical and condensed view of the international merchandise trade data. The detailed information about the trade of particular countries by commodity and partner (values and quantities) contained in the tables and graphs for individual countries in Volume I and commodities in Volume II are taken from the publicly available database UN Comtrade (http://comtrade.un.org/db/default.aspx). Users are advised to visit UN Comtrade for additional and more current information as it is continuously updated. The International Trade Statistics Yearbook is prepared by the International Merchandise Trade Statistics Section, Trade Statistics Branch of the Statistics Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat. Under the general supervision of the Chief of Branch, Ronald Jansen, the programme manager is Luis Gonzalez Morales and the chief editor is Marjorie Imperial-Damaso, assisted by Melissa Paca. Bekuretsion Amdemariam has the leading role in the processing of the data for UN Comtrade. However, all staff of the section are involved in the generation of the data and the yearbook. Markie Muryawan, Salomon Cameo and Luis Gonzalez Morales developed the software which is maintained by Salomon Cameo. Matthias Reister and Nelnan Koumtingue made very substantial contributions to this redesigned yearbook as its first programme manager and first chief editor, respectively. Comments on the present yearbook are welcome. They may be sent to [email protected] or to United Nations Statistics Division, International Merchandise Trade Statistics Section, New York, New York 10017, USA.

2012 International Trade Statistics Yearbook, Vol. I

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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. vii

The new yearbook ............................................................................................................................................................................................... vii

Concepts and definitions of International Merchandise Trade Statistics ........................................................................................................... vii

Sources and Presentation .................................................................................................................................................................................... x

Description of world trade tables of part 1 (Tables A and D) ............................................................................................................................ xv

Description of country tables and graphs of part 2 ............................................................................................................................................. xvi

Abbreviations and Explanation of symbols ........................................................................................................................................................ xix

Disclaimer, UN Comtrade Subscription information, Contact .......................................................................................................................... xx

Part 1 World Trade Tables ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

Total imports and exports by regions and countries or areas in U.S. dollars (Table A) .................................................................................... 2

World exports by provenance and destination in U.S. dollars (Table D) .......................................................................................................... 20

Part 2 Country Trade Profiles .................................................................................................................................................................................. 57

Countries (or areas) ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 58

European Union (EU-27) .................................................................................................................................................................................... 404

Part 2 COUNTRY TRADE PROFILES Page

Afghanistan 58

Albania 60

Algeria 62

Anguilla 64

Antigua and Barbuda 66

Argentina 68

Armenia 70

Aruba 72

Australia 74

Austria 76

Azerbaijan 78

Bahamas 80

Bahrain 82

Barbados 84

Belarus 86

Belgium 88

Belize 90

Benin 92

Bhutan 94 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 96

Bosnia and Herzegovina 98

Botswana 100

Page

Brazil 102

Bulgaria 104

Burkina Faso 106

Burundi 108

Cambodia 110

Cameroon 112

Canada 114

Cape Verde 116

Central African Republic 118

Chile 120

China 122 China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 124 China, Macao Special Administrative Region 126

Colombia 128

Comoros 130

Congo 132

Cook Islands 134

Costa Rica 136

Côte d’Ivoire 138

Croatia 140

Cyprus 142

Czech Republic 144

Denmark 146

Page

Dominica 148

Dominican Republic 150

Ecuador 152

Egypt 154

El Salvador 156

Estonia 158

Ethiopia 160

Faeroe Islands 162

Fiji 164

Finland 166

France-Monaco 168

French Polynesia 170

Gabon 172

Gambia 174

Georgia 176

Germany 178

Ghana 180

Greece 182

Greenland 184

Grenada 186

Guatemala 188

Guinea 190


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Guyana 192

Honduras 194

Hungary 196

Iceland 198

India 200

Indonesia 202

Iran (Islamic Republic of) 204

Ireland 206

Israel 208

Italy 210

Jamaica 212

Japan 214

Jordan 216

Kazakhstan 218

Kenya 220

Kiribati 222

Korea, Republic of 224

Kuwait 226

Kyrgyzstan 228

Latvia 230

Lebanon 232

Lesotho 234

Libya 236

Lithuania 238

Luxembourg 240

Madagascar 242

Malawi 244

Malaysia 246

Maldives 248

Mali 250

Malta 252

Mauritania 254

Mauritius 256

Mayotte 258

Mexico 260

Montenegro 262

Montserrat 264

Morocco 266

Mozambique 268

Myanmar 270

Namibia 272

Page

Nepal 274

Netherlands 276

Netherlands Antilles 278

New Caledonia 280

New Zealand 282

Nicaragua 284

Niger 286

Nigeria 288 Norway, including Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 290

Oman 292

Pakistan 294

Panama 296

Paraguay 298

Peru 300

Philippines 302

Poland 304

Portugal 306

Qatar 308

Republic of Moldova 310

Romania 312

Russian Federation 314

Rwanda 316

Saint Kitts and Nevis 318

Saint Lucia 320 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 322

Samoa 324

Sao Tome and Principe 326

Saudi Arabia 328

Senegal 330

Serbia 332

Seychelles 334

Singapore 336

Slovakia 338

Slovenia 340

Solomon Islands 342

South Africa 344

Spain 346

Sri Lanka 348

State of Palestine 350

Sudan 352

Suriname 354

Page

Sweden 356

Switzerland-Liechtenstein 358

Syrian Arab Republic 360

Thailand 362 The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 364

Togo 366

Tonga 368

Trinidad and Tobago 370

Tunisia 372

Turkey 374

Turks and Caicos Islands 376

Uganda 378

Ukraine 380

United Arab Emirates 382

United Kingdom 384

United Republic of Tanzania 386 United States of America, including Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands 388

Uruguay 390

Vanuatu 392 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 394

Viet Nam 396

Yemen 398

Zambia 400

Zimbabwe 402 European Union (27 member states) 404


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INTRODUCTION The new yearbook 1. The 2012 International Trade Statistics Yearbook (2012 ITSY) is being issued in two volumes which are prepared at different points in time during 2013.1 Volume I is compiled early in 2013 to allow for an advanced release of an overview of international merchandise trade in 2012 and for a much earlier publication of the available 2012 country (area) data. Volume II contains the detailed tables showing international trade in main commodity groups and is finalized approximately six months after the completion of Volume I as the preparation of those tables requires additional country data which, normally, become available later in the year. Volume II contains also updated versions of the two world trade tables published in Volume I. 2. Detailed data for a total of 174 countries (or areas) are shown in Volume I with the 2012 data on imports and exports by commodity and trading partner provided for 100 countries (areas), representing approximately 83 percent of world trade of 2012. All tables of Volume I are made available electronically shortly after the completion of the manuscript. Beginning with the 2008 edition, Volume I is published in a redesigned format in respect to the presentation of data for individual countries with the aim to provide a more analytical and condensed view of a country’s trade performance (country trade profile). 3. The detailed information about the trade of particular countries by commodity and partner (values and quantities) contained in the tables and graphs for individual countries in Volume I and commodities in Volume II are taken from the publicly available database UN Comtrade (http://comtrade.un.org/db/default.aspx). Users are advised to visit UN Comtrade for any additional and more current information as it is continuously updated. Concepts and definitions of International Merchandise Trade Statistics 4. The statistics in this Yearbook have been compiled by national statistical authorities largely consistent with the United Nations recommended International Merchandise Trade Statistics, Concepts and Definitions 2010 (IMTS 2010).2 The main elements of the concepts and definitions are:

1. Coverage: As a general guideline, it is recommended that international merchandise trade statistics record all goods which add to or subtract from the stock of material resources of a country by entering (imports) or leaving (exports) its economic territory. The general guideline is subject to the clarifications provided in IMTS 2010, in

1 The 2012 ITSY is the sixty-first edition of this yearbook. 2 At its forty-first session, held from 23 to 26 February 2010, the Statistical Commission adopted the revised recommendations “International merchandise trade statistics: concepts and definitions 2010” (IMTS 2010) which provide very important amendments while retaining the existing conceptual framework contained in the previous recommendations. The publication is available under Statistical Papers, Series M No. 52, Rev.3 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.10.XVII.13) and electronically at: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/pubs/gesgrid.asp?id=449.


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particular, to the specific guidelines in chapter 1 concerning the inclusion or exclusion of certain categories of goods.

2. Time of recording: As a general guideline, it is recommended that goods be recorded at the time when they enter or leave the economic territory of a country.

3. Statistical territory: The statistical territory of a country is the territory

with respect to which trade data are being compiled. The definition of the statistical territory may or may not coincide with the economic territory of a country or its customs territory, depending on the availability of data sources and other considerations. It follows that when the statistical territory of a country and its economic territory differ, international merchandise trade statistics do not provide a complete record of inward and outward flows of goods.

4. Trade systems: Depending on what parts of the economic territory are

included in the statistical territory, the trade data-compilation system adopted by a country (its trade system) may be referred to as general or special.

(a) The general trade system is in use when the statistical territory coincides with

the economic territory. Consequently, it is recommended that the statistical territory of a country applying the general trade system comprises all applicable territorial elements. In this case, imports include goods entering the free circulation area, premises for inward processing, industrial free zones, premises for customs warehousing or commercial free zones and exports include goods leaving those territorial elements;

(b) The special trade system is in use when the statistical territory comprises only

a particular part of the economic territory, so that certain flows of goods which are in the scope of IMTS 2010 are not included in either import or export statistics of the compiling country. The strict definition of the special trade system is in use when the statistical territory comprises only the free circulation area, that is, the part within which goods “may be disposed of without customs restriction”. Consequently, in such a case, imports include only goods entering the free circulation area of a compiling country and exports include only goods leaving the free circulation area of a compiling country.

(c) The relaxed definition of the special trade system is in use when (a) goods that

enter a country for, or leave it after, inward processing, as well as (b) goods that enter or leave an industrial free zone, are also recorded and included in international merchandise trade statistics

5. Classification: It is recommended that countries use the Harmonized

Commodity Description and Coding System (HS) for the collection, compilation and dissemination of international merchandise trade statistics as suggested by the Statistical Commission at its twenty-seventh session (22 February to 3 March 1993).3 The Harmonized System was adopted by the Customs Co-operation Council in June 1983, and the International Convention on the Harmonized System (HS Convention) entered

3 See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 1993, Supplement No. 6 (E/1993/26), para. 162 (d).


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into force on 1 January 1988 (HS 1988).4 In accordance with the preamble to the HS Convention, which recognized the importance of ensuring that the HS be kept up to date in the light of changes in technology or in patterns of international trade, the HS is regularly reviewed and revised. The fifth edition, HS 2012, came into effect 1 January 2012.5 The Standard International Trade Classification (SITC)6 which was in the past used by countries in data compilation and reporting has been recognized for its continued use in analysis.7

6. Valuation: At its fifteenth session, in 1953, the Economic and Social Council, taking the view that trade statistics must reflect economic realities, recommended that the Governments of Member States of the United Nations, wherever possible, use transaction values in the compilation of their national statistics of external trade or, when national practices are based on other values, endeavor to provide supplementary statistical data based on transaction values (Economic and Social Council resolution 469 B (XV)). To promote the comparability of international merchandise trade statistics and taking into account the commercial and data reporting practices of the majority of countries, it is recommended that: (a) The statistical value of imported goods be a CIF-type value; (b) The statistical value of exported goods be an FOB-type value; however, countries are encouraged to compile FOB-type value of imported good as supplementary information. FOB-type values include the transaction value of the goods and the value of services performed to deliver goods to the border of the exporting country. CIF-type values include the transaction value of the goods, the value of services performed to deliver goods to the border of the exporting country and the value of the services performed to deliver the goods from the border of the exporting country to the border of the importing country.

7. Partner country: It is recommended that in the case of imports, the country of origin be recorded; and that in the case of exports, the country of last known destination be recorded. The country of origin of a good (for imports) is determined by rules of origin established by each country. The country of last known destination is the last country - as far as it is known at the time of exportation - to which goods are to be delivered, irrespective of where they have been initially dispatched to and whether or not, on their way to that last country, they are subject to any commercial transactions or other operations which change their legal status. Further, it is recommended that country of consignment be recorded for imports as the second partner country attribution, alongside country of origin; the compilation of export statistics on the country of consignment basis is only encouraged, depending on a country’s needs and circumstances.

5. The pages containing the country profiles (part 2 of this publication) indicate the trade 4 See Customs Co-operation Council, The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, Brussels, 1989. 5 See World Customs Organization, Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, Fifth Edition (2012), Brussels 2010. 6 Standard International Trade Classification, Original, Statistical Papers, Series M No.10, Second Edition, 1951 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.51.XVII.1); subsequent editions are published as United Nations publications under Series M No.34. 7 See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 1999, Supplement No. 4 (E/1993/24), para. 24 (c).


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system, valuation and partner attribution each country is following. For more detailed information on national practices in the compilation and dissemination of international merchandise trade data please go to http://unstats.un.org/unsd/tradereport/introduction_MM.asp. Sources and Presentation 6. Sources: Figures on the total imports and exports of countries (or areas) presented in world table A are mainly taken from International Financial Statistics (IFS) published monthly by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) but also from other sources such as national publications and websites and the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics Questionnaire for the following countries: Andorra, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Gibraltar, Montenegro (beginning 2006), Niue, Russian Federation (beginning 1994), Serbia and Montenegro (before 2006), State of Palestine, Turkmenistan, Turks and Caicos, Tuvalu and Uzbekistan. Estimates for missing data are made in order to arrive to regional totals but are otherwise not shown. The estimation process is automated using quarterly year-on-year growth rates for the extrapolation of missing quarterly data (unless quarterly data can be estimated using available monthly data within the quarter). Regional totals containing estimated data are printed in bold. Estimates are reviewed and adjusted where necessary. Table A shows data as available by end of May 2013. 7. Figures presented in world table D are calculated using UN Comtrade data (see details below). Data for missing reporters are estimated either through the extrapolation of the data of the two adjacent years, or, if this is not possible, through the use of the data reported by the trading partners (so called mirror data). Mirror statistics is also used in case the partner distribution or confidential data make it necessary to adjust the reported data. All estimates are reviewed and adjusted where necessary. Table D uses data as available on UN Comtrade by end of May 2013. 8. The figures in the country tables and graphs of part 2 (country trade profiles) are obtained from data directly submitted by countries to the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) or received via international and regional partner organizations such as the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the International Trade Centre (ITC), the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat, the Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the UN regional commissions such as the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA). Data for the European Union (EU-27) is received from the Statistical Office of the European Union (Eurostat). All data published in the country profiles is available on UN Comtrade (http://comtrade.un.org/). Modifications to the received data are only made in the case the provided data is obviously incomplete (in particular in the case of unreported oil exports). Quantity information that is missing or does not comply with the World Customs Organization’s recommendations for the quantity unit is estimated (and flagged on UN Comtrade accordingly). For data processed before June 2009 some quantity information that were identified as ‘extreme’ – meaning far outside a pre-defined ‘normal’ range were replaced on UN Comtrade with estimates. In this publication some quantity information (in table 3 and 5) is not shown as deemed appropriate. The estimation


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of quantities is either based on the country’s own data or uses so called standard unit values which are derived from the available information for all countries of the previous year. The country tables and graphs contain data as available on UN Comtrade by end of May 2013. 9. The totals of imports and exports presented in table A on the one hand and table D and the country profiles on the other hand are not necessarily identical as IFS and UN Comtrade are based on different data collection systems with different aims, procedures, timetable and sources for update and maintenance. Nevertheless, discrepancies are in general minor and usually do not affect the overall information provided in these tables. A systematic comparison of the figures from both sources (which includes the description of known and relevant conceptual differences) is available at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/imts/annual%20totals.htm. Overall, the discrepancy in the world total or world aggregate of exports in table A and table D is around 0.5 percent or less for all years shown, which is minor, given the differences between the two sources. 10. Currency conversion: For data in this publication, conversion of values from national currencies into United States dollars is done by means of currency conversion factors based on official exchange rates. Values in currencies subject to fluctuation are converted into United States dollars using weighted average exchange rates specially calculated for this purpose. The weighted average exchange rate for a given currency for a given year is the component monthly factors, furnished by the International Monetary Fund in its IFS publication, weighted by the value of the relevant trade in each month; a monthly factor is the exchange rate (or the simple average rate) in effect during that month. These factors are applied to total imports and exports and to the trade in individual commodities with individual countries. The conversion factors applied to the data presented in table A are published quarterly in the UN Monthly Bulletin of Statistics (http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mbs/default.aspx) and are also available at: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/imts/analyticaltradetables.htm. For data published on UN Comtrade the applied conversion factors are available in a country’s metadata on UN Comtrade. 11. Classification: Essentially all countries follow the recommendation to report their detailed merchandise trade data according to the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS) (see paragraph 5). In order to provide comparable time series data on UN Comtrade for all countries, the data reported in the latest HS classification is converted into earlier versions of the HS and to corresponding or earlier versions of the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC).8 Beginning 2012 many countries (or areas) started to compile their trade data according to the 2012 edition of the HS classification9 and following the past practices the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) developed and implemented the required conversion tables. - The commodities in this publication are mostly presented according to the one-digit sections of SITC, Rev.310 as the SITC sections provide a limited set of economically 8 Detailed information on the data conversions used for UN Comtrade can be found on the website of the United Nations Statistics Division at: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/conversions/HS%20Correlation%20and%20Conversion%20tables.htm. 9 See World Customs Organization, Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, Fifth Edition (2012), Brussels 2010. 10 Standard International Trade Classification, Revision 3, Statistical Papers, Series M No.34/Rev.3, (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.86.XVII.12). SITC, Revision 4 was accepted by the United Nations Statistical Commission at its thirty-seventh session in March 2006 (see Official Records of the Economic and Social Council,


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meaningful main categories. In addition, data according to SITC, Rev.3 is available for long time series. In two tables commodities are presented in terms of four-digit headings of the HS, often according to the 2007 version of HS but in many cases also in earlier HS versions.11 The HS headings provide a meaningful description of traded commodities at the detailed (but not too detailed) level and also allow the presentation of quantity information. 12. Period: Generally, data refer to calendar years; however, for those countries which report according to some other reference year, the data are presented in the year which covers the majority of the reference year used by the country. Concerning the data on UN Comtrade the only country for which data is not available by calendar year is Nepal (prior to 2010) for which the data refers to the fiscal year from mid of July of the previous to mid of July of the current year. 13. Country nomenclature: The naming of countries (or areas) in this publication follows in general the United Nations Standard Country or Area Codes for Statistical Use.12 The names and composition of countries as reporter are changing over time. Also, countries rarely follow the identical nomenclature in the recording of partner information. For example where former geographical entities commonly referred to in national statistics have changed, countries may introduce the corresponding changes in their statistics at different times. In this publication wherever possible parts of the world have been designated by the names they currently bear and the trading partner attribution has been standardized. The following information is relevant for the data presented in this publication:

1. In this publication the data published under the heading China exclude those for Taiwan Province. Figures representing the trade with Taiwan Province, which may have been reported by any reporting country or area, are included in the grouping Asia. For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include those for Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region.

2. Beginning 1 January 1997, the overseas departments of France were included

in the statistical territory of France for the purposes of international trade statistics. Values on this basis have been provided by France for 1996 also, and values are published on that basis in this publication.

3. Beginning 1 January 1999, Belgium and Luxembourg provide their

international trade statistics separately. 4. Beginning 1 January 2000, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and

Swaziland provide their international trade statistics separately. For periods prior to 1 2006, Supplement No. 4, (E/CN.3/2006/32), chapter III, para. 26 (b)). Yet it will require several years until a time series of data according to SITC, Revision 4 will be sufficiently long for publication. 11 World Customs Organization, Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, Third Edition (2002) (HS 2002); World Customs Organization, Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, Second Edition (1996) (HS 1996); World Customs Organization, Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (1992) (HS 1992). 12 Standard Country or Area Codes for Statistical Use, Series M No. 49, Rev.4, (United Nations publication, Sales No. M.98.XVII.9). The latest information is available online at: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.


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January 2000, unless otherwise indicated, data are shown for the Southern African Customs Union.

5. On 4 February 2003, the official name of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

has been changed to Serbia and Montenegro. Data provided for Yugoslavia prior to 1 January 1992 refer to the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia which was composed of six republics. Data referring to the years 1992 and later are attributed to Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovenia and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

6. On 3 June 2006, Serbia and Montenegro formally dissolved into two

independent countries: Montenegro and Serbia. 7. On 10 October 2010 the federation of the Netherlands Antilles was formally

dissolved. The former Dutch Caribbean dependency ceased to exist with a change of the five islands' constitutional status. Under the new political structure, Curaçao and Sint Maarten (Dutch part) have become autonomous countries within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, joining Aruba, which gained the status in 1986. The islands of the remaining territorial grouping, alternately known as Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba or the BES islands, are special municipalities and part of the country of the Netherlands and overseas territories of the European Union. For statistical purposes, the data for the Netherlands do not include the BES islands. Data referring to Netherlands Antilles (as a partner) prior to 2011 refer to the former territory which included Curaçao, Sint Maarten (Dutch part), Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba.

8. On 9 July 2011, Sudan formally dissolved into two independent countries:

Sudan and South Sudan. Data provided for Sudan prior to 1 January 2012 refer to the former Sudan (including South Sudan). Data referring to Sudan (as a partner) for 2012 are attributed to Sudan without including South Sudan.


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14. Regional groupings: This publication uses the regional groupings of the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) Indicator Database which are shown below (for their composition see table A and http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg/default.aspx). The category ‘Other’ applies only to the presentation of data by trading partner and consists of Antarctica, Bunkers, Free Zones, ‘Special Categories’ (confidential partner) and Areas nes.:

15. Aggregations: All regional aggregations are calculated as the sum of their components. This also includes the regional and world totals presented in table A (in bold) which up to the 2007 edition of this yearbook and in the tables currently published in the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics are calculated by subtracting re-exports from the imports and exports. 16. Additional country groupings: The composition of the additional country groupings which are used in world table A is as follows:

ANCOM-Andean Common Market Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Colombia, Ecuador and Peru APEC-Asian-Pacific Economic Co-operation Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Singapore, Taiwan Province of China, Thailand, United States of America and Viet Nam ASEAN-Association of South-East Asian Nations Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam CACM-Central American Common Market Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua CARICOM-Caribbean Community and Common Market Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas (member of the Community only), Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago

World Developed Countries - Asia-Pacific - Europe - North America South-eastern Europe Commonwealth of Independent States - CIS Europe - CIS Asia Northern Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Latin America & the Caribbean - Caribbean - Latin America Eastern Asia Southern Asia South-eastern Asia Western Asia Oceania Other


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COMESA-Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa Burundi, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Swaziland, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe ECOWAS - Economic Community of West African States Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Cote d'Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo

EFTA - European Free Trade Association Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland

EMCCA – Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon

EU-27 - European Union 27 Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden and United Kingdom.

EU-25 - European Union 25 Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom (EU15) plus Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Cyprus LAIA - Latin American Integration Association (formerly Latin American Free Trade Association) Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

LDC - Least developed countries Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sudan, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Vanuatu, Yemen and Zambia MERCOSUR-Mercado Comun Sud-Americano Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay NAFTA-Northern American Free Trade Area Canada, Mexico and United States of America

OECD-Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom and United States of America OPEC-Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries Algeria, Angola, Ecuador, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of).

Description of world trade tables of part 1 (Tables A and D) 17. Total imports and exports by regions and countries or areas in U.S. dollars (Table A): The total value of world trade reached U.S. dollars 18.5 trillion in 2012, measured in terms of exports valued FOB at the border of the exporting country. This is an increase of 3 percent compared with the previous year during which trade rose by 19 percent. Table A provides a


xvi

breakdown of this figure by country (or area) and also shows imports and the trade balance. For example, the biggest exporter in 2012 with exports of U.S. dollar 2,049 billion was China, followed by the United States with U.S. dollar 1,547 billion and Germany with U.S. dollar 1,410 billion. The United States was the biggest importer with imports of U.S. dollar 2,335 billion in 2012 which resulted in a trade deficit of U.S. dollar 788 billion, while Germany and China recorded trade surpluses of U.S. dollar 242 billion and 231 billion respectively. 18. World exports by provenance and destination in U.S. dollars (Table D): This table provides a breakdown of the world exports by regions and countries according to their provenance and destination, for the total of trade but also detailed by individual SITC sections or groupings of sections (the same list as for Table 1 and 2 applies – see para. 22 below). For example, the table shows that in 2012 developed economies of Asia-Pacific, Europe and North America were the destination of 53% of world exports (U.S. dollar 9.8 trillion) and the origin of 49% of world exports (9.1 trillion).13

19. For the general note and footnotes, see the end of the tables. A slightly different version of Table A containing quarterly and monthly data is published on a monthly basis as table 34 in the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics (MBS).14 Updated, although different versions of Table D, are published as table 40, 41 and 42 in the July, September and November editions of the MBS. Description of country tables and graphs of part 2

20. Part 2 contains detailed data (the country profile) for individual countries or areas. Given the economic importance of the European Union (EU), separate pages have been added for the external trade of the EU (with its 27 members) as a whole. These pages are given as a memorandum item after the country pages. 21. Not all countries have data up to 2012 and not all countries have data for imports and exports for all years. The publication of a country (or area) in part 2 requires that data for at least up to the year 2008 is available. Depending on the availability of data the following tables and graphs usually appear for each country or area:

13 These percentages or shares of world trade are measured based on the trade between countries (or areas) which includes the trade of the countries within one region. 14 The difference between table A in this publication and table 34 in the MBS relates to the calculation of regional aggregations (see paragraph 15).


xvii

22. Exports and Imports by SITC sections (Table 1 and Table 2): These tables show the structure of exports and imports in 2012 (or the latest available year) by SITC sections in terms of value, share of the total, growth in respect to the previous year and annual average growth for the last four years which is calculated as the geometric mean. The description of the SITC sections used in the tables is provided below:15

SITC sections Description 0+1 Food, beverages and tobacco 2+4 Crude materials (excluding fuels), oils, fats

3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 5 Chemicals and related products, n.e.s 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 7 Machinery and transport equipment 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 9 Commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere in SITC

23. Top 10 export and import commodities (Table 3 and Table 5): These tables present the top 10 commodities in terms of 4-digit HS headings for exports and imports, respectively, using the aggregate of trade values for the last three reporting years as available. For countries which reported the last three years of data in HS 2007 the data in these tables is following HS 2007. For most other countries the data in these tables is presented in HS 2002 with data for some years converted from HS 2007 into HS 2002 as required (see paragraph 11). For a few countries the table contains data according to the HS 1996 or even HS 1992. For the convenience of users the last column shows the SITC group (3 digits) that corresponds to the HS heading. The SITC group is identified based on the correlation and conversion tables between HS and SITC, Rev 3. The conversion tables are available on the website of UNSD at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/methodology%20imts.htm. 24. For those commodities and those years, the tables contain trade values and unit values. Unit values are expressed in U.S. dollars (US$) per indicator of unit (kg, unit, Megawatt-hours (Mwh), pair, litre, carat etc.). The calculation of unit values on the heading level requires the availability of value and quantity information for all of the underlying detailed data (6-digit subheadings). In some cases the quantity information for some sub-headings was estimated (see paragraph 8) and the unit value for the heading appears in italics. 25. Exports by principal countries and SITC sections (Table 4): This table presents the top 10 partners for exports of the latest available year. For each country in the top 10, the table reports the value of exports to that country and the structure of those exports according to SITC sections. For the definition of SITC sections used in this table, see paragraph 22 above. 26. Total imports, exports and trade balance (Graph 1): This graph presents the evolution of imports, exports and trade balance over the last fifteen years. 15 For the purpose of presentation, the section 0 (“Food and live animals”) and section 1 (“Beverages and tobacco”) have been aggregated into 0+1 named “Food, beverages and tobacco” and section 2 (“Crude materials, inedible, except fuels”) and section 4 (“Animal and vegetable soils, fats and waxes”) have been aggregated into 2+4 named “Crude materials (excluding fuels), oils, fats”.


xviii

27. Trade balance by MDG Regions (Graph 2): This graph presents for the most recent year for which information on exports and imports is available the trade balance by regions according to the regions used in the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) Indicator Database (see paragraph 14 above). 28. Partner concentration of trade (Graph 3): This graph shows the partner concentration of imports and exports for the latest available year for the top 25 partners which usually account for a very large share of exports or imports in most countries. On the horizontal axis from the center to the right are the cumulative percent of exports and from the center to the left the cumulative percent of imports. On the vertical axis is the cumulative number of partners ranked by total value of exports and imports in a decreasing order. 29. Graph 3 shows as additional information the Herfindahl-Hirschman (HH) Index for imports and exports, which is a measure of concentration. In the case of exports (imports), the HH index is the sum of squares of the percentages of the partner’s share of total exports (imports):

��

��

�

�

n

i

i

XX

IndexHH1

2

30. N is the number of trading partners for exports (imports) and Xi is the value of exports (imports) to partner country i and X is the total value of exports (imports). The lower the HH index, the lower the partner concentration, and vice versa. If there is only one trading partner the HH index would equal 1.16

16 Users might wish to define a specific limit of the HH index to indicate low concentration and a limit to indicate high concentration. Yet, for its application in the measurement of partner concentration in international merchandise trade statistics no such boundaries are known to be established.


xix

Abbreviations and Explanation of symbols Names of some countries (or areas) or groups of countries (or areas) and of some commodities or groups of commodities have been abbreviated. Exact titles of countries or commodities can be found in various editions of the following publications referred to in the introduction (see paragraphs 11 and 13): (i) Standard Country or Area Codes for Statistical Use (ii) Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) (iii) Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS) In addition, the following abbreviations and symbols are used in this publication:

Not available ................................................................ (na) Not available ................................................................ blank Not available ................................................................ … Not applicable .............................................................. – Not applicable .............................................................. . Magnitude of less than half the unit used .................... 0 or 0.0 Thousand ..................................................................... thsd Million ......................................................................... mln Billion .......................................................................... bln Weight (kilograms) ...................................................... kg Megawatt-hours ........................................................... Mwh Average ........................................................................ Avg. Not elsewhere specified ............................................... nes U.S. dollar .................................................................... US$ Imports ......................................................................... Imp Exports ......................................................................... Exp Balance ........................................................................ Bal General trade system .................................................... G Special trade system .................................................... S Cost, insurance and freight .......................................... CIF Free on board ............................................................... FOB


xx

Disclaimer

The tables, graphs and text contained in part 2 of this publication are provided only for illustration and despite all efforts might contain errors. When using this data users are advised to verify the latest information on UN Comtrade which is the source of this data.

UN Comtrade Subscription information

UN Comtrade is (with the exception of table A) the source of the data in this Volume I of the 2012 ITSY. UN Comtrade is available at http://comtrade.un.org/. All data can be viewed and up to 50,000 records per query can be downloaded for free. The use of additional features requires a subscription – for rates and subscription go to https://unp.un.org/comtrade.aspx.

Contact

This yearbook has been produced by the International Merchandise Trade Statistics Section of the United Nations Statistics Division/ Department of Economic and Social Affairs. For questions or comments please contact us at:

International Merchandise Trade Statistics Section United Nations Statistics Division 2 United Nations Plaza, DC2-1540

New York, New York 10017 e-mail: [email protected]

http://comtrade.un.org/ or

http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/imts/imts_default.htm


2012 INTERNATIONAL TRADE STATISTICS YEARBOOK

VOLUME I TRADE BY COUNTRY

PART 1 – WORLD TRADE TABLES

Total imports and exports by regions and countries or areas in U.S. dollars (Table A)

World exports by provenance and destination in U.S. dollars (Table D) �

Total imports and exports by regions and countries or areas (Table A)Imports CIF, exports FOB and balance: million U.S. dollars

Importations et exportations totales par régions et pays ou zones (Tableau A)Importations CIF, exportations FOB, et balance : en millions de dollars E.-U.

Country or Area - Pays ou ZoneIMP EXP BAL

G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

World IMP 6523052 9306662 10607947 12207446 14041546 16210861 12479977 15151118 18056874 18192319Monde EXP 6356203 9074108 10361544 11985389 13839304 15969704 12376211 15061946 17995142 18492023

BAL -166848 -232554 -246402 -222057 -202242 -241157 -103766 -89172 -61731 299704

Developed Countries1,2 IMP 4499430 6189752 6906258 7840299 8812015 9835595 7406383 8632452 10088330 9844468Pays Developpés1,2 EXP 4132909 5650386 6161754 6960546 7967970 8870936 6873485 7987556 9283117 9073020

BAL -366521 -539366 -744504 -879753 -844044 -964659 -532899 -644896 -805213 -771448

Asia-Pacific IMP 465262 587523 667124 745551 816489 996936 741279 925893 1135144 1184797Asie-Pacifique EXP 557030 672754 722700 792942 883435 999919 759462 1014420 1131745 1089857

BAL 91768 85231 55576 47390 66946 2983 18182 88527 -3399 -94940

Australia IMP G 71537 109383 125283 139279 165364 200273 165470 201639 243700 260941Australie EXP G 63878 86420 105833 123316 141122 186965 153884 212362 271697 ...

BAL -7659 -22962 -19449 -15963 -24241 -13308 -11587 10724 27997 ...

Japan IMP G 379490 454593 514987 579603 619662 762626 550550 692435 854098 885600Japon EXP G 479274 565741 594940 646755 714211 782049 580719 769772 822564 798559

BAL 99783 111147 79953 67151 94549 19422 30169 77337 -31534 -87041

New Zealand IMP G 14235 23547 26854 26669 31463 34036 25259 31819 37346 38255Nouvelle-Zélande EXP G 13879 20593 21926 22871 28102 30905 24859 32285 37484 37306

BAL -356 -2954 -4928 -3798 -3362 -3131 -401 466 138 -949

Europe IMP 2534891 3802078 4178916 4825706 5593095 6259447 4737113 5344316 6232390 5851805Europe EXP 2516975 3854012 4172002 4739354 5504604 6117142 4742798 5309013 6218554 5973817

BAL -17916 51933 -6913 -86352 -88491 -142305 5685 -35303 -13836 122012

Andorra IMP S 1021 1762 1796 1780 1917 1931 1589 1518 1596 1396Andorre EXP S 45 123 142 150 127 96 63 54 77 68

BAL -975 -1639 -1654 -1630 -1790 -1835 -1526 -1464 -1519 -1327

Austria IMP S 68986 113344 119950 130945 156760 176172 136081 150326 180377 169252Autriche EXP S 64167 111720 117722 130376 157317 173397 130791 144645 169676 158598

BAL -4819 -1623 -2228 -570 557 -2775 -5290 -5681 -10701 -10653

Belgium IMP S 176992 286504 319101 352968 413074 466437 354666 391356 466505 437985Belgique EXP S 187876 307792 335738 366758 431850 471932 371397 408269 476458 447245

BAL 10884 21288 16638 13790 18776 5494 16731 16912 9953 9259

Croatia IMP G 7887 16589 18560 21488 25830 30728 21203 20051 22708 20762Croatie EXP G 4432 8024 8773 10376 12364 14112 10474 11806 13375 12347

BAL -3455 -8565 -9788 -11112 -13465 -16617 -10729 -8244 -9333 -8415

Czech Republic IMP S 33934 71635 76343 93453 118467 142172 105256 126600 152122 140927République tchèque EXP S 29057 67198 77988 95165 122760 146406 113175 133020 162897 156770

BAL -4877 -4438 1645 1712 4293 4234 7920 6420 10775 15843

Denmark IMP S 44364 66883 72505 84220 97366 109158 80372 82815 95724 93459Danemark EXP S 50390 75617 81912 90660 101599 115929 91817 95642 111339 105932

BAL 6025 8734 9407 6440 4233 6772 11445 12827 15615 12473

Estonia IMP S 4237 8334 10213 13472 15687 16058 10151 12282 17750 17686Estonie EXP S 3166 5934 7676 8759 10960 12468 9058 11607 16739 16124

BAL -1070 -2400 -2537 -4713 -4727 -3590 -1094 -675 -1011 -1562

Faeroe Islands IMP G 532 628 743 790 1016 988 783 779 980 ...Iles Féroé EXP G 472 616 599 651 746 852 762 829 1020 ...

BAL -60 -12 -144 -139 -270 -136 -22 49 40 ...

Finland IMP G 33900 50677 58474 69448 81756 92160 60822 68772 84233 76041Finlande EXP G 45482 60916 65238 77287 90092 96890 62859 69491 79126 73006

BAL 11582 10239 6764 7839 8336 4730 2037 719 -5107 -3034

2 2012 International Trade Statistics Yearbook, Vol. I

Total imports and exports by regions and countries or areas (Table A)Imports CIF, exports FOB and balance: million U.S. dollars [cont.]

Importations et exportations totales par régions et pays ou zones (Tableau A)Importations CIF, exportations FOB et balance : en millions de dollars E.-U. [suite]


G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

France IMP S 310831 447636 490611 546505 631447 715783 560484 608265 709761 663264France EXP S 298765 422377 443619 490702 550458 608942 476091 516701 583996 556575

BAL -12066 -25259 -46992 -55803 -80989 -106840 -84393 -91564 -125764 -106689

Germany IMP S 495450 715903 780514 922381 1055997 1186681 926154 1056170 1256168 1168654Allemagne EXP S 550223 909513 977970 1122112 1323818 1451390 1120666 1261577 1476955 1410384

BAL 54773 193610 197456 199731 267822 264709 194512 205408 220787 241730

Gibraltar IMP 480 535 550 676 853 824 750 745 868 ...Gibraltar EXP 126 199 199 242 304 281 266 259 246 ...

BAL -354 -336 -351 -434 -548 -543 -484 -486 -621 ...

Greece IMP S 29221 52768 54883 63615 76037 87938 69411 63757 57364 53406Grèce EXP S 10747 15453 17444 20778 23549 26270 20471 21651 30563 33373

BAL -18474 -37315 -37439 -42837 -52487 -61669 -48940 -42106 -26800 -20032

Hungary IMP S 31955 59636 65783 77206 94397 106380 78034 87612 100989 94282Hongrie EXP S 28016 54893 62179 74217 93985 107465 84586 94759 110897 103047

BAL -3939 -4744 -3604 -2989 -412 1085 6552 7147 9908 8765

Iceland IMP G 2591 3551 4554 5078 6097 5614 3604 3920 4704 4641Islande EXP G 1891 2896 2944 3242 4342 5191 4057 4604 5395 5011

BAL -700 -654 -1610 -1836 -1755 -423 453 685 691 369

Ireland IMP G 51444 61413 69177 83889 85624 82606 62595 60686 66706 63212Irlande EXP G 77097 104204 109605 104639 122622 126082 117089 118274 128917 118129

BAL 25653 42791 40428 20750 36998 43476 54494 57588 62211 54917

Italy IMP S 238021 355272 384837 442599 511870 563436 414725 486968 558813 487045Italie EXP S 239902 353545 372962 417219 500239 544962 406685 446852 523283 500906

BAL 1881 -1727 -11875 -25379 -11631 -18474 -8040 -40116 -35530 13861

Latvia IMP S 3187 7048 8592 11430 15182 15775 9346 11144 15442 16047Lettonie EXP S 1867 3983 5108 5896 7892 9278 7174 8851 11995 12664

BAL -1320 -3066 -3483 -5535 -7290 -6497 -2173 -2293 -3448 -3383

Lithuania IMP G 5219 12386 15510 19413 24445 31295 18341 23385 31547 32238Lituanie EXP G 3548 9307 11782 14153 17162 23770 16496 20726 28104 29654

BAL -1671 -3079 -3729 -5259 -7283 -7525 -1845 -2658 -3443 -2585

Luxembourg IMP S 10707 17011 17908 19737 22572 25828 19246 21738 26312 24181Luxembourg EXP S 7833 12167 12672 13993 16359 17734 12905 14293 16798 13990

BAL -2875 -4844 -5236 -5744 -6213 -8094 -6342 -7444 -9515 -10192

Malta IMP G 3400 3824 3807 4073 4508 5399 4393 5732 6726 7669Malte EXP G 2443 2628 2376 2705 2985 3077 2327 3717 5003 5340

BAL -957 -1196 -1432 -1368 -1523 -2322 -2066 -2015 -1723 -2329

Netherlands IMP S 198926 284020 310600 358510 421084 495043 382268 440018 507563 498380Pays-Bas EXP S 213425 318066 349844 399635 476787 541398 431839 492411 563129 556175

BAL 14499 34046 39244 41125 55703 46355 49571 52394 55566 57795

Norway IMP G 34395 48505 55473 64272 80378 90293 68970 77326 90853 85887Norvège EXP G 60064 82473 103737 122112 136371 171764 116778 130669 159253 158298

BAL 25669 33968 48265 57840 55992 81471 47808 53344 68401 72412

Poland IMP S 48970 89096 100759 127260 162437 204873 149723 178149 206844 196199Pologne EXP S 31684 74829 89214 110941 138756 168674 136786 159829 187151 183524

BAL -17285 -14267 -11545 -16319 -23680 -36200 -12938 -18320 -19693 -12675

Portugal IMP S 38196 49240 53398 65639 82280 94726 71757 77688 82499 72064Portugal EXP S 23280 33035 32129 42906 52493 57406 44250 49408 59666 58278

BAL -14916 -16205 -21269 -22734 -29787 -37320 -27507 -28280 -22833 -13786

2012 International Trade Statistics Yearbook, Vol. I 3




G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Slovakia IMP S 13413 30469 36168 47310 62102 74034 56898 66110 81505 ...Slovaquie EXP S 11889 27605 31997 41939 57765 70982 55553 64012 79011 80767

BAL -1524 -2864 -4171 -5371 -4337 -3052 -1345 -2098 -2494 ...

Slovenia IMP S 10116 17571 19626 23014 29481 34000 23852 26370 31254 28358Slovénie EXP S 8732 15879 17896 20985 26553 28624 22294 24189 28985 26852

BAL -1384 -1692 -1730 -2029 -2928 -5377 -1558 -2182 -2269 -1506

Spain IMP S 152901 257674 287644 326046 384956 417049 290744 315548 362835 325836Espagne EXP S 113348 182163 191000 213350 248917 277695 220848 246274 298458 286219

BAL -39553 -75511 -96644 -112697 -136038 -139353 -69897 -69274 -64377 -39618

Sweden IMP G 73328 100792 111580 127648 153463 168993 120262 148474 174730 161430Suède EXP G 87737 123311 130885 147899 168979 183907 131042 158090 187243 172415

BAL 14409 22519 19305 20251 15516 14914 10780 9616 12513 10984

Switzerland IMP S 76104 110324 119784 132030 153181 173686 147894 166924 196700 188338Suisse EXP S 74867 117820 126099 141679 164809 191813 166847 185790 223289 214294

BAL -1237 7496 6314 9649 11627 18127 18953 18866 26589 25956

United Kingdom IMP G 334185 461049 509472 588810 622834 643387 486737 563090 640214 644911Royaume-Uni EXP G 284403 349727 384554 447830 441645 468354 357353 410715 479510 476275

BAL -49782 -111322 -124917 -140980 -181189 -175033 -129384 -152375 -160704 -168636

North America IMP 1499277 1800150 2060219 2269041 2402430 2579213 1927991 2362243 2720795 2807866Amérique du Nord EXP 1058904 1123620 1267052 1428250 1579932 1753876 1371225 1664123 1932818 2009346

BAL -440373 -676530 -793167 -840791 -822498 -825337 -556766 -698120 -787977 -798520

Bermuda IMP G 720 988 985 1094 1167 1160 1067 988 930 ...Bermudes EXP G ... 73 49 27 27 24 29 15 15 10

BAL ... -915 -936 -1067 -1140 -1136 -1038 -973 -915 ...

Canada3 IMP G 238811 273084 323365 348958 379794 407165 320287 390527 452131 469638Canada3 EXP G 276641 304623 359411 389513 416432 452170 313981 386011 451735 461793

BAL 37830 31538 36046 40555 36638 45005 -6306 -4515 -396 -7845

Greenland IMP G 363 546 593 618 678 895 736 802 899 854Groenland EXP G 272 382 402 396 431 487 360 380 475 474

BAL -92 -164 -190 -222 -247 -407 -376 -422 -424 -380

United States4 IMP G 1259300 1525370 1735060 1918080 2020400 2169490 1605300 1969180 2265890 2335370Etats-Unis4 EXP G 781918 818520 907158 1038270 1162980 1301110 1056750 1277580 1480410 1546830

BAL -477382 -706850 -827902 -879810 -857420 -868380 -548550 -691600 -785480 -788540

South-Eastern Europe IMP 29538 69728 82986 103604 140469 170882 116963 125288 154926 146260Europe du Sud-est EXP 19549 41415 49008 61187 76861 93996 76984 89767 115526 107000

BAL -9989 -28314 -33979 -42417 -63609 -76887 -39978 -35521 -39399 -39260

Albania IMP G 1091 2309 2618 3058 4188 5251 4550 4406 5396 4882Albanie EXP G 261 605 658 798 1078 1355 1091 1545 1951 1968

BAL -829 -1704 -1960 -2261 -3110 -3896 -3459 -2861 -3445 -2914

Bosnia and Herzegovina IMP S 3083 5991 7072 7345 9772 12282 8794 9204 11047 ...Bosnie-Herzégovine EXP S 1067 1916 2400 3323 4166 5066 3939 4802 5850 ...

BAL -2017 -4075 -4672 -4023 -5606 -7217 -4856 -4402 -5196 ...

Bulgaria IMP S 6505 14467 18162 23270 30086 37018 23552 25473 32579 32745Bulgarie EXP S 4809 9931 11739 15101 18575 22485 16378 20571 28222 26699

BAL -1696 -4536 -6423 -8168 -11511 -14532 -7175 -4902 -4357 -6046

Montenegro IMP S . . . 1874 3206 3644 2310 2186 2544 2336Monténégro EXP S . . . 791 827 659 403 437 632 471

BAL . . . -1082 -2378 -2985 -1908 -1749 -1912 -1865





G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Romania IMP S 13055 32664 40463 51106 69602 82965 54256 61885 76251 70260Roumanie EXP S 10367 23485 27730 32336 40042 49539 40621 49357 62659 57904

BAL -2688 -9179 -12733 -18770 -29560 -33426 -13635 -12528 -13592 -12355

Serbia IMP S . . . 13188 18400 22879 18462 16686 20102 ...Serbie EXP S . . . 6437 8817 10971 11862 9766 11757 ...

BAL . . . -6752 -9584 -11908 -6599 -6920 -8345 ...

Serbia and Montenegro5 IMP S 3711 11366 ... . . . . . . .Serbie et Monténégro5 EXP S 1723 3801 ... . . . . . . .

BAL -1988 -7565 ... . . . . . . .

TFYR Macedonia IMP S 2094 2932 3228 3763 5216 6843 5038 5449 7007 6511L'ex-Ry de Macédoine EXP S 1323 1676 2041 2401 3356 3920 2692 3291 4455 4002

BAL -771 -1256 -1187 -1362 -1860 -2923 -2346 -2159 -2552 -2509

CIS IMP 70777 151074 188718 253434 352604 470012 304075 392050 518020 530268CEI EXP 143257 263552 336126 417954 497073 707018 440444 577417 766426 777200

BAL 72480 112478 147408 164521 144469 237006 136369 185367 248406 246932

Asia IMP 13519 28244 34874 45544 59849 73095 59330 62744 78887 79862Asie EXP 17794 34469 43354 57558 70232 138321 76419 101446 138076 135134

BAL 4275 6226 8481 12015 10382 65226 17089 38702 59189 55272

Armenia IMP S 882 1351 1768 2194 3282 4427 3303 3783 4196 4267Arménie EXP S 294 715 950 1004 1219 1057 698 1011 1316 1428

BAL -588 -636 -818 -1190 -2063 -3370 -2605 -2771 -2881 -2839

Azerbaijan IMP G 1172 3516 4211 5267 5714 7170 6123 6599 9756 9653Azerbaïdjan EXP G 1745 3616 4347 6372 6058 47756 14701 21325 26571 23908

BAL 573 100 136 1106 345 40586 8578 14726 16815 14255

Georgia IMP G 710 1844 2488 3675 5212 6302 4500 5257 7058 7842Géorgie EXP G 324 647 865 936 1232 1495 1134 1677 2189 2377

BAL -386 -1197 -1622 -2738 -3980 -4806 -3367 -3580 -4869 -5465

Kazakhstan IMP G 5040 13818 17979 24120 33260 38452 28409 30438 38039 35307Kazakhstan EXP G 8812 20603 27849 38250 47755 71172 43196 59544 88118 88575

BAL 3772 6785 9870 14130 14495 32720 14787 29106 50079 53268

Kyrgyzstan IMP S 558 947 1189 1931 2789 4072 3040 3223 4261 5319Kirghizistan EXP S 511 721 672 891 1321 1856 1673 1760 1972 1737

BAL -47 -226 -517 -1040 -1468 -2217 -1367 -1463 -2289 -3583

Tajikistan IMP G 675 1191 1354 1723 2455 3270 2569 2658 3186 3779Tadjikistan EXP G 784 915 891 1399 1468 1406 1010 1206 1257 1358

BAL 109 -276 -464 -324 -987 -1864 -1559 -1452 -1930 -2421

Uzbekistan IMP G 2697 3392 3666 4380 4848 7076 9023 8386 9953 ...Ouzbékistan EXP G 2817 4280 4749 5617 8029 10369 10735 11587 13254 ...

BAL 120 888 1083 1237 3181 3293 1712 3201 3301 ...

Europe IMP 57259 122830 153844 207890 292755 396916 244745 329306 439133 450406Europe EXP 125463 229083 292772 360396 426842 568697 364025 475971 628350 642067

BAL 68205 106253 138928 152506 134087 171781 119280 146665 189218 191660

Belarus IMP G 8646 16491 16708 22351 28693 39381 28569 34884 45743 46404Bélarus EXP G 7326 13774 15979 19734 24275 32571 21304 25284 41192 45991

BAL -1320 -2717 -729 -2618 -4418 -6811 -7265 -9601 -4551 -413

Republic of Moldova IMP G 776 1773 2292 2693 3690 4899 3278 3855 5191 5213République de Moldova EXP G 472 980 1091 1050 1340 1591 1283 1542 2217 2162

BAL -305 -793 -1201 -1643 -2350 -3308 -1995 -2314 -2975 -3051





G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Russian Federation IMP G 33880 75569 98708 137807 199754 267101 167411 229655 305605 314150Fédération de Russie EXP G 103093 181663 241473 301244 351930 467581 301656 397668 516481 525383

BAL 69213 106093 142766 163437 152176 200480 134245 168013 210877 211233

Ukraine IMP G 13956 28997 36136 45039 60618 85535 45487 60911 82594 84639Ukraine EXP G 14573 32666 34228 38368 49296 66954 39782 51478 68460 68530

BAL 617 3669 -1908 -6671 -11322 -18581 -5705 -9433 -14134 -16109

Northern Africa IMP 46956 68061 80241 86800 112469 164473 146452 161273 185606 191330Afrique du nord EXP 49865 80137 110314 131233 153521 207537 134078 164438 201276 208373

BAL 2909 12076 30074 44433 41051 43064 -12374 3165 15671 17043

Algeria IMP S 9172 18238 20383 20985 27525 39578 39333 40228 47279 46583Algérie EXP S 22019 32433 46693 52760 59761 79587 45240 57786 73661 72446

BAL 12848 14195 26310 31775 32236 40010 5907 17558 26383 25863

Egypt6,7 IMP G 13963 12831 19816 20722 27063 48775 44946 52923 58903 ...Egypte6,7 EXP G 4675 7683 10652 13694 16200 26246 23062 26438 30528 ...

BAL -9288 -5149 -9163 -7028 -10863 -22528 -21884 -26485 -28376 ...

Libya IMP G 3703 6333 6058 6053 6753 9116 10037 10506 ... ...Libye EXP G 10137 20403 31278 40333 47048 62031 37265 46016 ... ...

BAL 6434 14069 25220 34280 40295 52915 27228 35510 ... ...

Morocco IMP S 11534 17822 20790 23980 32010 42366 32881 35385 44294 43290Maroc EXP S 7175 9925 11190 12744 15340 20345 14054 17765 21524 21291

BAL -4359 -7897 -9601 -11236 -16670 -22021 -18827 -17620 -22770 -21999

Tunisia IMP G 8567 12818 13177 15043 19101 24622 19241 22218 23958 24447Tunisie EXP G 5850 9685 10494 11694 15163 19319 14449 16427 17847 17008

BAL -2717 -3133 -2683 -3349 -3938 -5303 -4791 -5791 -6111 -7439

Sub-Saharan Africa IMP 78808 135753 166528 200680 240973 294219 252083 290537 343651 382574Afrique subsaharienne EXP 93491 150381 203538 232728 277375 362179 258998 334493 424325 490952

BAL 14684 14628 37011 32049 36402 67961 6915 43956 80674 108378

Angola3 IMP S 3040 5832 8353 11600 9617 14544 22548 16574 17330 22340Angola3 EXP S 7703 12975 23670 31084 43452 72179 40080 46437 65801 69255

BAL 4663 7143 15317 19484 33835 57634 17533 29864 48471 46915

Benin IMP S 567 896 1018 1228 2037 2290 2110 2354 ... ...Bénin EXP S 392 564 574 741 1052 1285 1109 1240 ... ...

BAL -174 -332 -445 -487 -984 -1005 -1001 -1113 ... ...

Botswana IMP G 2079 3237 3172 3076 4077 5232 4771 5669 ... ...Botswana EXP G 2661 3516 4455 4509 5170 5077 3514 4701 ... ...

BAL 581 279 1283 1434 1093 -155 -1257 -968 ... ...

Burkina Faso IMP G 608 1273 1255 1323 1685 2009 1882 2157 ... ...Burkina Faso EXP G 213 480 467 588 623 693 893 1203 ... ...

BAL -395 -793 -788 -735 -1062 -1315 -989 -954 ... ...

Burundi IMP S 148 176 267 431 319 402 402 509 752 751Burundi EXP S 50 47 95 58 62 54 62 100 122 132

BAL -98 -129 -172 -372 -257 -348 -340 -409 -630 -619

Cameroon IMP S 1483 2411 2725 3161 4218 5376 4322 4847 ... ...Cameroun EXP S 1823 2481 2849 3587 3622 4279 3391 3896 ... ...

BAL 341 70 123 427 -596 -1097 -931 -952 ... ...

Cape Verde IMP G 237 432 438 543 753 819 709 743 ... ...Cap-Vert EXP G 11 15 18 21 19 32 35 45 ... ...

BAL -227 -417 -420 -522 -734 -788 -674 -698 ... ...





G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Cent. Afr. Rep. IMP S 118 152 173 203 251 298 300 341 ... ...Rép. centrafricaine EXP S 163 134 129 158 181 150 121 139 ... ...

BAL 45 -18 -44 -44 -70 -149 -179 -202 ... ...

Chad IMP S 483 953 954 1346 1794 1906 2289 2507 ... ...Tchad EXP S 236 2192 3095 3342 3653 4345 2636 3411 ... ...

BAL -248 1239 2141 1995 1859 2439 347 903 ... ...

Comoros IMP S 43 86 98 116 139 174 171 190 ... ...Comores EXP S 14 19 12 10 14 9 16 18 ... ...

BAL -29 -67 -86 -106 -125 -165 -155 -172 ... ...

Congo IMP S 480 999 1344 2072 2605 3145 2984 2990 ... ...Congo EXP S 2482 3435 4733 6092 5649 8289 6123 8192 ... ...

BAL 2003 2437 3389 4020 3045 5144 3139 5202 ... ...

Cote d'Ivoire IMP S 2485 4724 5860 5825 6694 7863 6973 7844 ... ...Côte d'Ivoire EXP S 3611 6955 7693 8477 8692 10301 10518 10532 ... ...

BAL 1127 2231 1834 2652 1998 2438 3545 2688 ... ...

Dem. Rep. of the Congo IMP S 697 2051 2690 2892 3400 4300 3900 4500 5500 ...Rép. dém. du Congo EXP S 824 1917 2403 2705 3100 4400 3500 5300 6600 ...

BAL 126 -134 -288 -187 -300 100 -400 800 1100 ...

Djibouti IMP G 207 261 277 336 473 574 451 420 ... ...Djibouti EXP G 32 38 40 55 58 69 77 100 ... ...

BAL -175 -223 -238 -281 -415 -505 -373 -320 ... ...

Equatorial Guinea IMP G 451 1089 1310 2023 2369 3934 5205 5680 ... ...Guinée équatoriale EXP G 1097 4588 7062 8218 10205 15996 9108 9964 ... ...

BAL 646 3498 5753 6195 7836 12062 3903 4285 ... ...

Ethiopia IMP G 1261 2874 4095 5207 5805 8268 7644 ... ... ...Ethiopie EXP G 486 678 903 1043 1279 1606 1635 ... ... ...

BAL -775 -2195 -3191 -4164 -4526 -6663 -6009 ... ... ...

Gabon IMP S 996 1344 1472 1726 2155 2607 2199 2492 ... ...Gabon EXP S 2605 3719 5068 5454 6302 9566 5499 8374 ... ...

BAL 1610 2375 3596 3728 4147 6959 3299 5882 ... ...

Gambia IMP G 187 229 260 259 323 324 304 301 ... ...Gambie EXP G 15 10 8 11 13 14 15 15 ... ...

BAL -172 -219 -252 -248 -310 -310 -289 -286 ... ...

Ghana IMP G 2974 4072 5344 6748 8057 10243 8038 11038 ... ...Ghana EXP G 1317 ... 2801 3725 4322 5625 ... ... ... ...

BAL -1657 ... -2543 -3023 -3735 -4618 ... ... ... ...

Guinea IMP S 612 780 820 956 1218 1366 1060 1405 2000 ...Guinée EXP S 666 744 853 1033 1203 1342 1050 1471 1750 ...

BAL 54 -36 33 77 -15 -24 -10 66 -250 ...

Guinea-Bissau IMP G 59 96 119 111 111 159 ... ... ... ...Guinée-Bissau EXP G 62 75 90 74 106 131 119 118 ... ...

BAL 4 -21 -29 -37 -5 -28 ... ... ... ...

Kenya IMP G 3105 4553 6149 7311 8989 11074 10207 12076 ... ...Kenya EXP G 1734 2684 3293 3437 4080 4972 4463 5147 ... ...

BAL -1372 -1869 -2856 -3874 -4910 -6102 -5743 -6929 ... ...

Lesotho IMP G 809 1450 1410 1496 1741 1995 1973 2206 ... ...Lesotho EXP G 221 714 650 689 770 883 723 801 ... ...

BAL -589 -736 -760 -807 -971 -1113 -1250 -1404 ... ...





G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Liberia IMP S ... 337 310 467 499 813 551 710 814 ...Libéria EXP S ... 104 131 158 200 242 149 222 295 ...

BAL ... -233 -179 -309 -299 -571 -402 -488 -519 ...

Madagascar IMP S 999 1616 1685 1810 2671 3800 3197 2507 ... ...Madagascar EXP S 828 946 835 993 1262 1304 1050 1087 ... ...

BAL -171 -670 -850 -817 -1408 -2496 -2146 -1420 ... ...

Malawi IMP G 533 932 1163 1206 1380 1700 2096 ... ... ...Malawi EXP G 379 483 508 541 709 860 1080 1130 ... ...

BAL -153 -449 -655 -665 -671 -840 -1015 ... ... ...

Mali IMP S 807 1365 1544 1819 2183 3343 2646 2855 ... ...Mali EXP S 552 979 1092 1559 1567 2082 2055 2248 ... ...

BAL -255 -386 -453 -260 -616 -1261 -590 -607 ... ...

Mauritania IMP S 354 1346 1344 1089 1428 1669 1337 1708 2453 ...Mauritanie EXP S 343 435 556 1268 1356 1651 1407 1799 2458 ...

BAL -11 -911 -787 180 -72 -18 70 91 6 ...

Mauritius IMP G 2206 2771 3157 3627 3894 4655 3734 4387 5149 5354Maurice EXP G 1803 1993 2138 2329 2238 2386 1939 2262 2565 2673

BAL -403 -778 -1018 -1298 -1656 -2269 -1795 -2125 -2584 -2681

Mozambique IMP S 1158 2035 2408 2869 3050 4008 3764 4550 6300 ...Mozambique EXP S 364 1504 1783 2381 2412 2653 1853 2900 3600 ...

BAL -794 -531 -625 -488 -638 -1355 -1911 -1650 -2700 ...

Namibia IMP G 1539 2408 2567 2868 3528 4314 5066 5372 ... ...Namibie EXP G 1317 1833 2067 2638 2924 3113 3379 4096 ... ...

BAL -222 -575 -500 -230 -604 -1201 -1687 -1276 ... ...

Niger IMP S 390 757 934 955 1163 1659 1926 2212 ... ...Niger EXP S 284 439 490 507 664 902 888 907 ... ...

BAL -107 -318 -444 -448 -499 -757 -1038 -1305 ... ...

Nigeria IMP G 8721 14164 21314 26760 37576 42378 33906 44235 55000 ...Nigéria EXP G 20975 31148 55145 57444 65133 80615 56742 84000 119000 ...

BAL 12254 16984 33831 30684 27557 38237 22836 39765 64000 ...

Rwanda IMP G 211 285 432 547 736 1131 1227 1401 ... ...Rwanda EXP G 52 99 125 147 176 267 193 255 ... ...

BAL -159 -187 -307 -400 -559 -865 -1035 -1146 ... ...

Sao Tome and Principe IMP S 30 41 50 71 79 114 103 112 130 ...Sao Tomé-et-Principe EXP S 3 5 7 8 7 11 8 11 13 ...

BAL -27 -36 -43 -63 -72 -103 -95 -101 -117 ...

Senegal IMP G 1513 2853 3190 3444 4271 5706 4549 4442 5390 5883Sénégal EXP G 921 1510 1576 1556 1652 2007 1906 2059 2432 2382

BAL -592 -1344 -1614 -1888 -2618 -3699 -2643 -2383 -2958 -3501

Seychelles IMP G 343 497 675 758 861 1106 821 649 ... ...Seychelles EXP G 193 291 340 380 356 437 402 400 ... ...

BAL -150 -206 -335 -378 -506 -668 -419 -249 ... ...

Sierra Leone IMP S 149 286 345 389 445 534 521 ... ... ...Sierra Leone EXP S 13 139 159 231 245 216 233 ... ... ...

BAL -136 -147 -186 -158 -199 -319 -287 ... ... ...

South Africa3,8 IMP G 26795 47421 54848 67644 79873 94901 64439 80131 99726 101413Afrique du Sud3,8 EXP G 29987 46148 51640 58197 69787 84488 62627 81822 96922 87367

BAL 3192 -1272 -3208 -9447 -10086 -10413 -1812 1691 -2804 -14047





G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Sudan9 IMP G 1553 4075 6757 8074 8775 9352 9691 10045 8900 ...Soudan9 EXP G 1807 3778 4824 5657 8879 11671 7834 10500 9250 ...

BAL 254 -297 -1933 -2417 104 2319 -1857 455 350 ...

Swaziland IMP G 1039 1937 1897 1918 1853 1665 1617 1710 ... ...Swaziland EXP G 903 1962 1761 1779 1885 1681 1479 1557 ... ...

BAL -137 25 -136 -139 33 16 -138 -153 ... ...

Togo IMP S 562 883 1054 1091 1243 1499 1409 1502 ... ...Togo EXP S 362 601 659 634 700 901 801 850 ... ...

BAL -200 -281 -396 -457 -543 -598 -607 -652 ... ...

Uganda IMP G 1511 1731 2049 2555 3497 4559 4266 4709 4568 5231Ouganda EXP G 469 758 1017 1188 2003 2717 3004 3115 2399 2861

BAL -1043 -974 -1033 -1367 -1494 -1841 -1262 -1594 -2168 -2369

United Rep. of Tanzania IMP G 1523 2728 3292 4246 5337 7081 6296 7708 10702 11266Rép.-Unie de Tanzanie EXP G 663 1473 1676 1736 2022 2674 2367 3522 4392 6493

BAL -860 -1255 -1616 -2510 -3315 -4407 -3929 -4186 -6310 -4773

Zambia IMP S 997 2153 2564 3086 4033 5017 3827 5319 7173 ...Zambie EXP S 681 1576 1791 3828 4641 5187 4389 7207 9009 ...

BAL -316 -577 -773 742 608 170 562 1888 1837 ...

Zimbabwe IMP G 1861 2204 2350 2300 2550 2950 2900 3700 4400 ...Zimbabwe EXP G 1923 1887 1850 2000 2400 2200 2269 2500 3500 ...

BAL 62 -317 -500 -300 -150 -750 -631 -1200 -900 ...

Latin America & The Caribbean IMP 376134 434697 515014 614285 733283 896727 673027 863986 1047766 1087615Amérique latine et les Caraïbes EXP 354623 461230 559141 668689 759833 888651 680104 865447 1073942 1118125

BAL -21512 26533 44126 54404 26550 -8077 7077 1461 26177 30510

The Caribbean IMP 26914 29936 37591 44074 50417 61394 47929 50713 56954 66526Les Caraïbes EXP 11431 13475 17528 23748 24782 30406 19446 22009 29618 29842

BAL -15483 -16461 -20063 -20327 -25635 -30988 -28483 -28704 -27335 -36684

Anguilla IMP S 99 105 133 143 248 272 169 157 153 ...Anguilla EXP S 4 6 7 13 9 11 23 12 16 ...

BAL -95 -100 -126 -130 -239 -260 -146 -145 -137 ...

Antigua and Barbuda IMP G 338 454 526 671 727 806 699 501 471 535Antigua-et-Barbuda EXP G 42 57 121 164 174 92 206 35 29 29

BAL -296 -397 -405 -507 -553 -713 -493 -466 -442 -506

Aruba IMP S 835 875 1028 1041 1114 1134 1097 1006 1196 1258Aruba EXP S 173 80 102 109 98 100 136 125 148 173

BAL -662 -796 -927 -932 -1016 -1034 -961 -882 -1048 -1085

Bahamas10 IMP G 2074 1905 2230 2401 2449 2354 2239 2863 3411 ...Bahamas10 EXP G 576 477 562 674 485 560 499 620 728 ...

BAL -1498 -1428 -1668 -1726 -1965 -1794 -1741 -2243 -2683 ...

Barbados IMP G 1156 1413 1604 1586 1709 1879 1471 1562 1805 ...Barbade EXP G 272 278 359 385 419 445 369 429 465 ...

BAL -884 -1135 -1245 -1201 -1291 -1433 -1102 -1133 -1340 ...

Cayman Islands IMP G 693 877 1191 1048 1041 1078 893 828 914 910Îles Caïmanes EXP G 4 25 60 26 27 17 19 13 22 20

BAL -689 -852 -1130 -1022 -1015 -1062 -874 -815 -893 -891

Cuba IMP S 3363 5562 8130 10174 10889 14249 ... ... ... ...Cuba EXP S 1219 2188 2159 2980 3998 3680 ... ... ... ...

BAL -2144 -3374 -5972 -7194 -6892 -10570 ... ... ... ...





G/S 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Dominica IMP S 148 145 165 167 196 247 233 222 219 ...Dominique EXP S 54 41 41 42 38 40 36 37 31 ...

BAL -95 -104 -124 -124 -158 -207 -197 -185 -188 ...

Dominican Republic3,11 IMP G 6416 5368 7207 8745 11289 14020 9946 12885 14522 14966République dominicaine3,11 EXP G 966 1251 1395 1931 2635 2394 1690 2536 3728 4091

BAL -5450 -4117 -5811 -6814 -8654 -11626 -8256 -10349 -10795 -10874

Grenada IMP S 246 253 334 331 365 377 293 317 329 ...Grenade EXP S 78 32 28 25 33 30 29 24 28 ...

BAL -168 -220 -306 -305 -332 -347 -264 -293 -302 ...

Haiti IMP G 1040 1317 1449 1879 1681 2310 2121 3147 3018 ...Haïti EXP G 313 394 470 480 522 475 576 579 767 ...

BAL -727 -923 -979 -1399 -1159 -1835 -1546 -2568 -2251 ...

Jamaica IMP G 3302 3772 4458 5314 6394 7734 4860 5201 6489 6485Jamaïque EXP G 1295 1390 1499 1874 2070 2542 1319 1331 1603 1709

BAL -2007 -2382 -2959 -3440 -4324 -5192 -3540 -3870 -4886 -4776

Montserrat IMP S ... 29 30 30 30 38 30 30 30 ...Montserrat EXP S ... 4 1 1 3 4 3 1 2 ...

BAL ... -24 -28 -29 -27 -34 -26 -29 -28 ...

Neth. Antilles IMP S 2862 1723 1950 2209 2549 3079 2607 2800 ... ...Antilles néer. EXP S 2009 521 608 695 676 1088 810 800 ... ...

BAL -853 -1202 -1342 -1515 -1872 -1991 -1797 -2000 ... ...

Saint Kitts-Nevis IMP S 196 183 210 250 272 325 302 228 248 226Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis EXP S 29 37 30 35 32 43 43 45 34 50

BAL -167 -145 -180 -214 -241 -282 -260 -183 -214 -176

Saint Lucia IMP S 355 437 479 592 635 657 539 601 670 ...Sainte-Lucie EXP S 47 125 89 98 107 145 163 228 256 ...

BAL -308 -312 -390 -494 -528 -512 -376 -373 -414 ...

Saint Vincent-Grenadines IMP S 148 225 241 269 327 373 334 345 332 357St.Vincent-Grenadines EXP S 50 37 40 38 48 52 50 44 39 44

BAL -97 -189 -201 -231 -279 -321 -284 -301 -293 -314

Trinidad and Tobago IMP S 3308 4858 5694 6484 7662 9596 6953 6483 9976 ...Trinité-et-Tobago EXP S 4274 6518 9941 14159 13393 18663 9140 10188 14842 ...

BAL 966 1660 4247 7675 5731 9067 2187 3705 4866 ...

Turks and Caicos Islands IMP G 149 220 304 498 581 591 375 302 ... ...Îles Turques et Caïques EXP G 9 12 15 18 16 25 21 16 ... ...

BAL -140 -208 -289 -480 -564 -566 -355 -286 ... ...

Latin America IMP 349220 404761 477423 570211 682866 835333 625098 813273 990812 1021089Amérique latine EXP 343192 447755 541613 644941 735051 858244 660658 843439 1044324 1088283

BAL -6029 42993 64190 74730 52185 22912 35560 30166 53512 67194

Argentina IMP S 25154 22445 28693 34158 44707 57413 39105 56443 73923 68515Argentine EXP S 26341 34576 40351 46568 55779 70588 56065 68499 84269 75219

BAL 1187 12131 11658 12410 11072 13175 16961 12056 10347 6704

Belize IMP G 524 514 593 676 684 837 668 699 831 ...Belize EXP G 218 213 208 266 254 271 250 ... ... ...

BAL -306 -301 -385 -410 -430 -566 -418 ... ... ...

Bolivia (Plurinational State IMP G 1830 1844 2341 2814 3457 5081 4434 5182 7551 8109Bolivie (État plurinational de) EXP G 1230 2146 2791 3875 4458 7058 4918 6179 8107 10312

BAL -600 302 450 1060 1001 1977 483 998 555 2203


2012 volume i international trade · 2014-04-10 · 2012 international trade statistics yearbook,...

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