2013-09-30 thomas parker, head of energy division responsible renewable recyclable thomas parker...
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2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Responsible Renewable Recyclable Thomas Parker
October 2013
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
What is the European Spallation Source ?
Japan 2008:JPARC (<1MW)
Europe 2019: The European Spallation Source (<5 MW)
USA 2006:SNS (<1.4 MW)
• One of Europe's largest planned research infrastructure
• Will bring new insights to the grand challenges of science and innovation
• Collaborative project: Includes more than 17 countries
• 2014: Start of construction phase of the world's most powerful linear proton accelerator
• 2019: Provide the world's most advanced tools for studying materials with neutrons
(~ 450 employees; > 2500 users / year)
Lund, Sweden
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Neutrons for Energy Research
Energy Storage
Photovoltaics
PhotosynthesisFuel Cells
Superconduction
Extreme Materials
Carbon Capture and Storage
The main contribution from ESS to a more sustainable society is the science
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Responsible
Energy Efficiency
Renewable
Power from renewable sources
Recyclable
ESS’s cooling is Lund’s heating
The Scandinavian Commitment: A Sustainable Research Centre
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Energy InventorySpallation Neutron Source atOak Ridge National LaboratoryAt 1 MW beam from accelerator
150 GWh power 140 GWh waste heat
Accelerator incl klystron gallery
Acceleratorcryo
Target cryo
Accumulator ring Cooling
Target
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Energy InventoryESS Pan-European Project 20025 MW beam on target
610 GWh power
580 GWh waste heat
Accelerator incl klystron gallery
Acceleratorcryogenics
Targetcryogenics
Accumulator-ring
Coolling
Target Station
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Energy Inventory ESS 2012, 5 MW
270 GWh renewable power
200 GWh recycled
Accelerator incl klystron gallery
Cooling Target stationTargetCryo Accelerator
Cryogenics
Ion Source
Instruments
20°C40°C90°C
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Responsible – Renewable – Recyclable
RenewableCO2: -120 000 t.
ResponsibleCO2: - 30 000 t.
RecyclableCO2: - 15 000 t.
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Klystrons Helium Compressors
High-temperature cooling
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Open Call for heat recycling solutions
Recycle heat without using electricity
Open now!
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Key Success Factors
• Government commitment• Green Field effort• Functioning free market for electrical power• “Blessed” with heat demand• District heating predominant heating form, 80°C sufficient• Low temperature heating in buildings 40°C
2013-09-30Thomas Parker, Head of Energy Division
Conclusions
• The energy strategy Responsible Renewable Recyclable was instrumental in winning ESS
• “Responsible, Renewable, Responsible” is neither perfect nor universal, but is being implemented and will be a benchmark for future development.
• Attention to temperature in design of machine and buildings
• Collaboration is a key success factor.
• Innovation is a requirement.