2017- year of renewable energy · electricity emergency enacted by decree 134/2015 in december 2015...
TRANSCRIPT
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ENERGY- Year 1
The beginning of the transformation
2017- Year of Renewable Energy
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Our Goals
Reduce the impact on the environment
Ensure energy supply for a growing country
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Transformation involves multiple challenges and opportunities
Energy Efficiency
Normalization of energy markets with contracts
between producers and
consumers
Global and regional
integration
Regulatory Agencies operating
as defined by law
Energy prices and tariffs
reflecting cost of production
Positive business
environment and outlook
Development of Vaca Muerta
Energy Transformation
New power generation
capacity Renewable
Energy
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Electricity emergency enacted by Decree 134/2015 in December 2015 § Short term measures to improve power generation and distribution. § Improved quality of service and compliance in the medium term.
Recovering regulatory agencies § Res. 142/2016 – Initiated nomination of ENARGAS’ Board of Directors as defined by law. § Res. 204/2016 – Initiated similar process for ENRE’s Board of Directors.
Comprehensive review of energy prices and tariffs, including public hearings § Public Hearings to set prices for natural gas wellhead prices (Defined pathways until 2019). § Public Hearings to set wholesale prices for power generation. § ENRE: Tariff Review (RTI) for electricity transportation and distribution, 2017-2021. § ENARGAS: RTI for transportation and distribution of natural gas for 2017.
Energy statistics, policies and plans made public without restrictions § All previous and current data is reviewed and made public through new energy data portal—Open Data. § Enforced quality and consistency checks, and adequacy to international standards.
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Recovering the institutions and the regulatory framework
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Pathway towards transformation: Total internal energy supply
Total internal energy supply: Primary energy internal supply plus the effect of the secondary energy’ trade balance.
The growth of renewable energies diversifies the energy mix, despite the dominance of hydrocarbons
52%
28%
1% 6%
5% 9%
52%
35%
1%
5%
3%
4%
86.6 MMtoe 103.4 MMtoe
Base Year 2015 Efficient +Investment 2025
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31%
20%
11%
38%
29%
2% 5%
64%
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Pathway towards transformation: Electric power generation
• Reach 20% of electricity generation from unconventional renewable energy in all cases. • The share of thermal generation is reduced. However, it continues to be significant.
135 TWh 168 TWh
Base Year 2015 Efficient 2025
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Generadores
Líneas
500 kV
330-345 kV
Potencias
0 MW
219 MW
437 MW
656 MW
874 MW
Leyenda
100 0 100 200 300 400 km
Requested offers to add 1.000 MW of new thermal capacity within 24 months to cover seasonal shortages ▪ Received 61 offers for 6,600 MW, equivalent to around 7.0 MM USD. ▪ Initially awarded PPA contracts to 20 projects for a total of 1,917 MW. ▪ Requested offer improvements to remainders and awarded additional 1,193
MW to other 9 projects. ▪ Some projects already generating, and most to be operational before
December 2018.
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Res. 21 issued in March to increase Thermal Gen. Capacity in the short term
61 Offers
received
29 Projects awarded and
under construction
3,138 MW of new
capacity available by end of 2018
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Call for expression of interest to
§ Build power generation projects to expand capacity and/or reduce costs. § Install facilities to optimize fuel supply to existing and/or new power generation units. § Improve transmission/distribution system reliability.
Response exceeded expectations... again! ▪ Received 196 proposals. ▪ Total additional generation capacity offered was 34,800 MW, exceeding current installed capacity.
§ Examples: Combined cycle units, including LNG import terminal, new fuels storage tanks, natural gas pipelines, electric power transmission lines, among others.
▪ Proposals now under evaluation by SEE and CAMMESA. ▪ Selected projects will be tendered during 2017 and 2018.
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Res. 420 called for EOI to increase capacity, reduce costs and optimize grid
196 proposals
34,800 MW power
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Decrees 531/16 and 882/10 to regulate Law 27.191. ▪ Set the foundations for “Programa RenovAr”. ▪ Creation of FODER trust to guarantee investments.
Launch of RenovAr Round 1.0. ▪ Objective: Diversify energy matrix and achieve 8% of electricity consumption covered by RE l by end of 2018.
▪ Called for bids to install 1,000 MW of new renewable capacity including different technologies.
▪ 20 year PPAs with prices denominated in USD.
Results exceeded expectations. ▪ Received 123 offers for a total of 6,300 MW.
▪ Initially awarded contracts to 29 projects amounting to 1,142 MW at an average price of 61.33 USD/MWh. ▪ Round 1.5 for improved offers resulted in add. 1,282 MW in 30 projects with avg. price at 53.98 USD/MWh.
▪ PPA contracts during Q1 2017.
▪ RenovAR Round 2.0 planned for later this year.
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Development of renewable energy
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Summary of RenovAr Rounds 1.0 and 1.5
59 projects awarded
2,423 MW of additional capacity
57.44 USD/MWh Average
20,000 New jobs
4,000 MMUSD in investment
9
11
15
916
1473
Biogas
Small hydro
Biomass
Solar
Wind
[MW]
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Managed transition of domestic oil & gas prices towards international level ▪ Reduction of oil prices from 77 USD/bbl via industry agreements. Now closer to import parity level. ▪ Natural gas prices increased and path toward import parity defined. ▪ New program to promote development of Vaca Muerta gas fields via government supported price. Optimization of oil and Natural Gas imports ▪ Started LNG imports via Chile to compensate for lower supply from Bolivia during the winter months. ▪ Less LNG cargoes and lower price compared with the past. ▪ Management of imports directly by ENARSA (instead of contracted YPF). Introduced changes into domestic fuels market
▪ New specs for mogas and diesel to improve quality (Res. 5/2016). ▪ Ethanol in mogas increased to 12% (Res. 37/2016). ▪ Biodiesel with higher capacity utilization in 2016.
Trilateral agreement to jump start development of Vaca Muerta unconventional resources
▪ Union agreed to modify old labor contract to reduce operational cost. ▪ Oil companies committed investment to develop new fields of unconventional resources in Vaca Muerta. ▪ Neuquén Province and Federal Government to support natural gas prices and reduce taxes.
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Optimization of the oil & gas supply
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§ Most of Res. 21 power generation projects come on stream.
§ Energy prices and transportation/distribution tariffs set at more appropriate levels and by processes defined by laws and regulatory agencies.
§ Tender to build gas pipelines in order to expand regional capacity.
§ Signing of Federal Energy Agreement among all provinces and federal government establishing principles and guidelines for long term energy policies.
§ RenovAr Round 2 for the addition of more renewable capacity.
§ Completion of Environmental Impact Study and Public Hearing for Santa Cruz River hydro projects and beginning of construction.
§ Launch of new energy efficiency programs including public lightning.
§ First tender for selected Res. 420 proposals.
§ Launch of new offshore oil & gas exploration plan.
What you can expect to see in 2017…