206 l1 ch1 2006 - ecology & evolutionary biology 6perpa… · 1 1 11 january 2006 1st class...
TRANSCRIPT
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11 January 20061st class meeting
(Miller Chapter 1)
Environmental Biology
ECOL 206University of Arizona
spring 2006
Kevin Bonine, Ph.D.
Alice Boyle, Kristen Potter, Graduate TAs
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1. Introductions2. Course Overview and Objectives3. Syllabus4. Homework for Friday
Environmental Biology 206
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3. Kristen Potter
Your Instructors…
1. Kevin Bonine (in Florida until Sunday 15 Jan 2006)
2. Alice Boyle
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10-15 January 2006
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3. Human Influence
-Society/Culture-Affluence-Population-Role
Course Overview
1. Environmental Science (what is it?)
2. Ecology and Evolution-Energy-Nutrients-Interactions among species and the abiotic
environment-Adaptations-Processes
Greater Earless Lizard
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Overall course objectives
• Grasp scientific material (content & literacy)
• Provide real-world relevancy and applications
• Place in context of students’ lives
• Foster life-long appreciation and respect for:- field, findings, ecosystem services, biodiversity,etc.
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Where and when was this photo taken?
Santa Cruz River at A-Mountain, Tucson, early 1900s
Current downtown Tucson
Habitat Modification = leading cause of species/population declines
9Sierra MagazineJan/Feb 2006Global Climate Change
10Sierra MagazineJan/Feb 2006Global Climate Change
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Magazine AdMen’s JournalJan 2006
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Wright and Nebel 2002
Human Economy depends on Healthy Environment
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Brennan and Withgott 2005
Ecosystem Services…
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Developed Countries
1.2 billion people (~19%)
high average per capita purchasing powerhave 85% world’s wealth
use 88% natural resourcesgenerate 75% waste and pollution
Developing Countries
81% of the peoplehave 15% world’s wealth
use 12% world’s natural resourcesproduce 25% waste and pollution
I P A T
Environmental Impact = Population x Affluence x Technology(consumption)
Poor parents in a
developing country
need to have 70-200 children to equal the
environmental impact of 2 U.S.
children
(of a society)
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Syllabus
-Miller Text
-Website (http://eebweb.arizona.edu/)
(http://eebweb.arizona.edu/eeb_course_websites.htm)
then search for ECOL 206
-Additional Readings as PDF files on website
-Schedules and Reading Assignments to be updated on course website
-Speth Book
Both available at Antigone Books on 4th Ave.
(Ishmael on Reserve in Science Library)
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Syllabus (con’t)
-Exams, Cumulative Final
-Attendance, Participation, and Quizzes
-Current Environmental Events Journal (due Fridays)
-Group Semester Project (2 inspirations on next slides)- and Oral Presentation
-Field Trips and Lab (take notes)
-Lab Notebook, Quizzes, Attendance, Assignments
Course Work Details
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Sierra MagazineJan/Feb 2006
Savannah Walters
Pump ‘em Up founder (age 13)
-Properly inflated tires save fuel and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
-Save much more gas than is under Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
http://arctic.fws.gov/
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Sierra Magazine
Jan/Feb 2006
Ross Evansgrew up in Tucson
Started Xtracycle
-Bikes as trucks in
developing countries-Adds 15” to length of bike
-Hauls ~150 lbs.
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Contribution to Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Global Warming
Miller, 2003
~Ecological Footprint
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Ecological Footprint Homework for Friday 13 January
1 ha = 2.47 acres
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Ecological Footprint Homework for Friday 13 January
1. Calculate your Ecological Footprint at:
http://www.earthday.net/footprint/index.asp
2. Calculate your Ecological Footprint a second time, but pretend you live in a different country (be creative about choosing your other country)
Bring the calculated numbers (in hectares) to class on Friday.
(and bring your calculator to class too!)